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54d33c4c MR |
1 | /* |
2 | * linux/drivers/mtd/nand/cmx270-nand.c | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (C) 2006 Compulab, Ltd. | |
5 | * Mike Rapoport <mike@compulab.co.il> | |
6 | * | |
7 | * Derived from drivers/mtd/nand/h1910.c | |
8 | * Copyright (C) 2002 Marius Gröger (mag@sysgo.de) | |
9 | * Copyright (c) 2001 Thomas Gleixner (gleixner@autronix.de) | |
10 | * | |
11 | * | |
12 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
13 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as | |
14 | * published by the Free Software Foundation. | |
15 | * | |
16 | * Overview: | |
17 | * This is a device driver for the NAND flash device found on the | |
18 | * CM-X270 board. | |
19 | */ | |
20 | ||
21 | #include <linux/mtd/nand.h> | |
22 | #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> | |
70eb33d6 | 23 | #include <linux/gpio.h> |
54d33c4c MR |
24 | |
25 | #include <asm/io.h> | |
26 | #include <asm/irq.h> | |
70eb33d6 | 27 | #include <asm/mach-types.h> |
54d33c4c | 28 | |
b74d1969 | 29 | #include <mach/pxa2xx-regs.h> |
54d33c4c MR |
30 | |
31 | #define GPIO_NAND_CS (11) | |
32 | #define GPIO_NAND_RB (89) | |
33 | ||
54d33c4c MR |
34 | /* MTD structure for CM-X270 board */ |
35 | static struct mtd_info *cmx270_nand_mtd; | |
36 | ||
37 | /* remaped IO address of the device */ | |
38 | static void __iomem *cmx270_nand_io; | |
39 | ||
40 | /* | |
41 | * Define static partitions for flash device | |
42 | */ | |
43 | static struct mtd_partition partition_info[] = { | |
44 | [0] = { | |
45 | .name = "cmx270-0", | |
46 | .offset = 0, | |
47 | .size = MTDPART_SIZ_FULL | |
48 | } | |
49 | }; | |
50 | #define NUM_PARTITIONS (ARRAY_SIZE(partition_info)) | |
51 | ||
52 | const char *part_probes[] = { "cmdlinepart", NULL }; | |
53 | ||
54 | static u_char cmx270_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd) | |
55 | { | |
56 | struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; | |
57 | ||
58 | return (readl(this->IO_ADDR_R) >> 16); | |
59 | } | |
60 | ||
61 | static void cmx270_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len) | |
62 | { | |
63 | int i; | |
64 | struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; | |
65 | ||
66 | for (i=0; i<len; i++) | |
67 | writel((*buf++ << 16), this->IO_ADDR_W); | |
68 | } | |
69 | ||
70 | static void cmx270_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len) | |
71 | { | |
72 | int i; | |
73 | struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; | |
74 | ||
75 | for (i=0; i<len; i++) | |
76 | *buf++ = readl(this->IO_ADDR_R) >> 16; | |
77 | } | |
78 | ||
79 | static int cmx270_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len) | |
80 | { | |
81 | int i; | |
82 | struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; | |
83 | ||
84 | for (i=0; i<len; i++) | |
85 | if (buf[i] != (u_char)(readl(this->IO_ADDR_R) >> 16)) | |
86 | return -EFAULT; | |
87 | ||
88 | return 0; | |
89 | } | |
90 | ||
91 | static inline void nand_cs_on(void) | |
92 | { | |
70eb33d6 | 93 | gpio_set_value(GPIO_NAND_CS, 0); |
54d33c4c MR |
94 | } |
95 | ||
96 | static void nand_cs_off(void) | |
97 | { | |
70eb33d6 | 98 | dsb(); |
54d33c4c | 99 | |
70eb33d6 | 100 | gpio_set_value(GPIO_NAND_CS, 1); |
54d33c4c MR |
101 | } |
102 | ||
103 | /* | |
104 | * hardware specific access to control-lines | |
105 | */ | |
106 | static void cmx270_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int dat, | |
107 | unsigned int ctrl) | |
108 | { | |
109 | struct nand_chip* this = mtd->priv; | |
110 | unsigned int nandaddr = (unsigned int)this->IO_ADDR_W; | |
111 | ||
70eb33d6 | 112 | dsb(); |
54d33c4c MR |
113 | |
114 | if (ctrl & NAND_CTRL_CHANGE) { | |
115 | if ( ctrl & NAND_ALE ) | |
116 | nandaddr |= (1 << 3); | |
117 | else | |
118 | nandaddr &= ~(1 << 3); | |
119 | if ( ctrl & NAND_CLE ) | |
120 | nandaddr |= (1 << 2); | |
121 | else | |
122 | nandaddr &= ~(1 << 2); | |
123 | if ( ctrl & NAND_NCE ) | |
124 | nand_cs_on(); | |
125 | else | |
126 | nand_cs_off(); | |
127 | } | |
128 | ||
70eb33d6 | 129 | dsb(); |
54d33c4c MR |
130 | this->IO_ADDR_W = (void __iomem*)nandaddr; |
131 | if (dat != NAND_CMD_NONE) | |
132 | writel((dat << 16), this->IO_ADDR_W); | |
133 | ||
70eb33d6 | 134 | dsb(); |
54d33c4c MR |
135 | } |
136 | ||
137 | /* | |
138 | * read device ready pin | |
139 | */ | |
140 | static int cmx270_device_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd) | |
141 | { | |
70eb33d6 | 142 | dsb(); |
54d33c4c | 143 | |
70eb33d6 | 144 | return (gpio_get_value(GPIO_NAND_RB)); |
54d33c4c MR |
145 | } |
146 | ||
147 | /* | |
148 | * Main initialization routine | |
149 | */ | |
627df23c | 150 | static int __init cmx270_init(void) |
54d33c4c MR |
151 | { |
152 | struct nand_chip *this; | |
153 | const char *part_type; | |
154 | struct mtd_partition *mtd_parts; | |
155 | int mtd_parts_nb = 0; | |
156 | int ret; | |
157 | ||
a7f3f030 | 158 | if (!(machine_is_armcore() && cpu_is_pxa27x())) |
70eb33d6 MR |
159 | return -ENODEV; |
160 | ||
161 | ret = gpio_request(GPIO_NAND_CS, "NAND CS"); | |
162 | if (ret) { | |
163 | pr_warning("CM-X270: failed to request NAND CS gpio\n"); | |
164 | return ret; | |
165 | } | |
166 | ||
167 | gpio_direction_output(GPIO_NAND_CS, 1); | |
168 | ||
169 | ret = gpio_request(GPIO_NAND_RB, "NAND R/B"); | |
170 | if (ret) { | |
171 | pr_warning("CM-X270: failed to request NAND R/B gpio\n"); | |
172 | goto err_gpio_request; | |
173 | } | |
174 | ||
175 | gpio_direction_input(GPIO_NAND_RB); | |
176 | ||
54d33c4c MR |
177 | /* Allocate memory for MTD device structure and private data */ |
178 | cmx270_nand_mtd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mtd_info) + | |
179 | sizeof(struct nand_chip), | |
180 | GFP_KERNEL); | |
181 | if (!cmx270_nand_mtd) { | |
70eb33d6 MR |
182 | pr_debug("Unable to allocate CM-X270 NAND MTD device structure.\n"); |
183 | ret = -ENOMEM; | |
184 | goto err_kzalloc; | |
54d33c4c MR |
185 | } |
186 | ||
187 | cmx270_nand_io = ioremap(PXA_CS1_PHYS, 12); | |
188 | if (!cmx270_nand_io) { | |
70eb33d6 | 189 | pr_debug("Unable to ioremap NAND device\n"); |
54d33c4c | 190 | ret = -EINVAL; |
70eb33d6 | 191 | goto err_ioremap; |
54d33c4c MR |
192 | } |
193 | ||
194 | /* Get pointer to private data */ | |
195 | this = (struct nand_chip *)(&cmx270_nand_mtd[1]); | |
196 | ||
197 | /* Link the private data with the MTD structure */ | |
198 | cmx270_nand_mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE; | |
199 | cmx270_nand_mtd->priv = this; | |
200 | ||
201 | /* insert callbacks */ | |
202 | this->IO_ADDR_R = cmx270_nand_io; | |
203 | this->IO_ADDR_W = cmx270_nand_io; | |
204 | this->cmd_ctrl = cmx270_hwcontrol; | |
205 | this->dev_ready = cmx270_device_ready; | |
206 | ||
207 | /* 15 us command delay time */ | |
208 | this->chip_delay = 20; | |
209 | this->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; | |
210 | ||
211 | /* read/write functions */ | |
212 | this->read_byte = cmx270_read_byte; | |
213 | this->read_buf = cmx270_read_buf; | |
214 | this->write_buf = cmx270_write_buf; | |
215 | this->verify_buf = cmx270_verify_buf; | |
216 | ||
217 | /* Scan to find existence of the device */ | |
218 | if (nand_scan (cmx270_nand_mtd, 1)) { | |
70eb33d6 | 219 | pr_notice("No NAND device\n"); |
54d33c4c | 220 | ret = -ENXIO; |
70eb33d6 | 221 | goto err_scan; |
54d33c4c MR |
222 | } |
223 | ||
224 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CMDLINE_PARTS | |
225 | mtd_parts_nb = parse_mtd_partitions(cmx270_nand_mtd, part_probes, | |
226 | &mtd_parts, 0); | |
227 | if (mtd_parts_nb > 0) | |
228 | part_type = "command line"; | |
229 | else | |
230 | mtd_parts_nb = 0; | |
231 | #endif | |
232 | if (!mtd_parts_nb) { | |
233 | mtd_parts = partition_info; | |
234 | mtd_parts_nb = NUM_PARTITIONS; | |
235 | part_type = "static"; | |
236 | } | |
237 | ||
238 | /* Register the partitions */ | |
70eb33d6 | 239 | pr_notice("Using %s partition definition\n", part_type); |
54d33c4c MR |
240 | ret = add_mtd_partitions(cmx270_nand_mtd, mtd_parts, mtd_parts_nb); |
241 | if (ret) | |
70eb33d6 | 242 | goto err_scan; |
54d33c4c MR |
243 | |
244 | /* Return happy */ | |
245 | return 0; | |
246 | ||
70eb33d6 | 247 | err_scan: |
54d33c4c | 248 | iounmap(cmx270_nand_io); |
70eb33d6 | 249 | err_ioremap: |
54d33c4c | 250 | kfree(cmx270_nand_mtd); |
70eb33d6 MR |
251 | err_kzalloc: |
252 | gpio_free(GPIO_NAND_RB); | |
253 | err_gpio_request: | |
254 | gpio_free(GPIO_NAND_CS); | |
54d33c4c MR |
255 | |
256 | return ret; | |
257 | ||
258 | } | |
259 | module_init(cmx270_init); | |
260 | ||
261 | /* | |
262 | * Clean up routine | |
263 | */ | |
627df23c | 264 | static void __exit cmx270_cleanup(void) |
54d33c4c MR |
265 | { |
266 | /* Release resources, unregister device */ | |
267 | nand_release(cmx270_nand_mtd); | |
268 | ||
70eb33d6 MR |
269 | gpio_free(GPIO_NAND_RB); |
270 | gpio_free(GPIO_NAND_CS); | |
271 | ||
54d33c4c MR |
272 | iounmap(cmx270_nand_io); |
273 | ||
274 | /* Free the MTD device structure */ | |
275 | kfree (cmx270_nand_mtd); | |
276 | } | |
277 | module_exit(cmx270_cleanup); | |
278 | ||
279 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | |
280 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Mike Rapoport <mike@compulab.co.il>"); | |
281 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NAND flash driver for Compulab CM-X270 Module"); |