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1/*
2 * Freescale GPMI NAND Flash Driver
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Embedded Alley Solutions, Inc.
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 */
17#ifndef __DRIVERS_MTD_NAND_GPMI_NAND_H
18#define __DRIVERS_MTD_NAND_GPMI_NAND_H
19
20#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
21#include <linux/platform_device.h>
22#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
5fac0e18 23#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
10a2bcae 24
ff506172 25#define GPMI_CLK_MAX 5 /* MX6Q needs five clocks */
10a2bcae 26struct resources {
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27 void __iomem *gpmi_regs;
28 void __iomem *bch_regs;
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29 unsigned int dma_low_channel;
30 unsigned int dma_high_channel;
ff506172 31 struct clk *clock[GPMI_CLK_MAX];
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32};
33
34/**
35 * struct bch_geometry - BCH geometry description.
36 * @gf_len: The length of Galois Field. (e.g., 13 or 14)
37 * @ecc_strength: A number that describes the strength of the ECC
38 * algorithm.
39 * @page_size: The size, in bytes, of a physical page, including
40 * both data and OOB.
41 * @metadata_size: The size, in bytes, of the metadata.
42 * @ecc_chunk_size: The size, in bytes, of a single ECC chunk. Note
43 * the first chunk in the page includes both data and
44 * metadata, so it's a bit larger than this value.
45 * @ecc_chunk_count: The number of ECC chunks in the page,
46 * @payload_size: The size, in bytes, of the payload buffer.
47 * @auxiliary_size: The size, in bytes, of the auxiliary buffer.
48 * @auxiliary_status_offset: The offset into the auxiliary buffer at which
49 * the ECC status appears.
50 * @block_mark_byte_offset: The byte offset in the ECC-based page view at
51 * which the underlying physical block mark appears.
52 * @block_mark_bit_offset: The bit offset into the ECC-based page view at
53 * which the underlying physical block mark appears.
54 */
55struct bch_geometry {
56 unsigned int gf_len;
57 unsigned int ecc_strength;
58 unsigned int page_size;
59 unsigned int metadata_size;
60 unsigned int ecc_chunk_size;
61 unsigned int ecc_chunk_count;
62 unsigned int payload_size;
63 unsigned int auxiliary_size;
64 unsigned int auxiliary_status_offset;
65 unsigned int block_mark_byte_offset;
66 unsigned int block_mark_bit_offset;
67};
68
69/**
70 * struct boot_rom_geometry - Boot ROM geometry description.
71 * @stride_size_in_pages: The size of a boot block stride, in pages.
72 * @search_area_stride_exponent: The logarithm to base 2 of the size of a
73 * search area in boot block strides.
74 */
75struct boot_rom_geometry {
76 unsigned int stride_size_in_pages;
77 unsigned int search_area_stride_exponent;
78};
79
80/* DMA operations types */
81enum dma_ops_type {
82 DMA_FOR_COMMAND = 1,
83 DMA_FOR_READ_DATA,
84 DMA_FOR_WRITE_DATA,
85 DMA_FOR_READ_ECC_PAGE,
86 DMA_FOR_WRITE_ECC_PAGE
87};
88
89/**
90 * struct nand_timing - Fundamental timing attributes for NAND.
91 * @data_setup_in_ns: The data setup time, in nanoseconds. Usually the
92 * maximum of tDS and tWP. A negative value
93 * indicates this characteristic isn't known.
94 * @data_hold_in_ns: The data hold time, in nanoseconds. Usually the
95 * maximum of tDH, tWH and tREH. A negative value
96 * indicates this characteristic isn't known.
97 * @address_setup_in_ns: The address setup time, in nanoseconds. Usually
98 * the maximum of tCLS, tCS and tALS. A negative
99 * value indicates this characteristic isn't known.
100 * @gpmi_sample_delay_in_ns: A GPMI-specific timing parameter. A negative value
101 * indicates this characteristic isn't known.
102 * @tREA_in_ns: tREA, in nanoseconds, from the data sheet. A
103 * negative value indicates this characteristic isn't
104 * known.
105 * @tRLOH_in_ns: tRLOH, in nanoseconds, from the data sheet. A
106 * negative value indicates this characteristic isn't
107 * known.
108 * @tRHOH_in_ns: tRHOH, in nanoseconds, from the data sheet. A
109 * negative value indicates this characteristic isn't
110 * known.
111 */
112struct nand_timing {
113 int8_t data_setup_in_ns;
114 int8_t data_hold_in_ns;
115 int8_t address_setup_in_ns;
116 int8_t gpmi_sample_delay_in_ns;
117 int8_t tREA_in_ns;
118 int8_t tRLOH_in_ns;
119 int8_t tRHOH_in_ns;
120};
121
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122enum gpmi_type {
123 IS_MX23,
124 IS_MX28,
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125 IS_MX6Q,
126 IS_MX6SX
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127};
128
129struct gpmi_devdata {
130 enum gpmi_type type;
131 int bch_max_ecc_strength;
132 int max_chain_delay; /* See the async EDO mode */
133};
134
10a2bcae 135struct gpmi_nand_data {
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136 /* flags */
137#define GPMI_ASYNC_EDO_ENABLED (1 << 0)
9c95f11b 138#define GPMI_TIMING_INIT_OK (1 << 1)
995fbbf5 139 int flags;
6189cccb 140 const struct gpmi_devdata *devdata;
995fbbf5 141
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142 /* System Interface */
143 struct device *dev;
144 struct platform_device *pdev;
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145
146 /* Resources */
147 struct resources resources;
148
149 /* Flash Hardware */
150 struct nand_timing timing;
995fbbf5 151 int timing_mode;
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152
153 /* BCH */
154 struct bch_geometry bch_geometry;
155 struct completion bch_done;
156
157 /* NAND Boot issue */
158 bool swap_block_mark;
159 struct boot_rom_geometry rom_geometry;
160
161 /* MTD / NAND */
162 struct nand_chip nand;
163 struct mtd_info mtd;
164
165 /* General-use Variables */
166 int current_chip;
167 unsigned int command_length;
168
169 /* passed from upper layer */
170 uint8_t *upper_buf;
171 int upper_len;
172
173 /* for DMA operations */
174 bool direct_dma_map_ok;
175
176 struct scatterlist cmd_sgl;
177 char *cmd_buffer;
178
179 struct scatterlist data_sgl;
180 char *data_buffer_dma;
181
182 void *page_buffer_virt;
183 dma_addr_t page_buffer_phys;
184 unsigned int page_buffer_size;
185
186 void *payload_virt;
187 dma_addr_t payload_phys;
188
189 void *auxiliary_virt;
190 dma_addr_t auxiliary_phys;
191
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192 void *raw_buffer;
193
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194 /* DMA channels */
195#define DMA_CHANS 8
196 struct dma_chan *dma_chans[DMA_CHANS];
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197 enum dma_ops_type last_dma_type;
198 enum dma_ops_type dma_type;
199 struct completion dma_done;
200
201 /* private */
202 void *private;
203};
204
205/**
206 * struct gpmi_nfc_hardware_timing - GPMI hardware timing parameters.
207 * @data_setup_in_cycles: The data setup time, in cycles.
208 * @data_hold_in_cycles: The data hold time, in cycles.
209 * @address_setup_in_cycles: The address setup time, in cycles.
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210 * @device_busy_timeout: The timeout waiting for NAND Ready/Busy,
211 * this value is the number of cycles multiplied
212 * by 4096.
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213 * @use_half_periods: Indicates the clock is running slowly, so the
214 * NFC DLL should use half-periods.
215 * @sample_delay_factor: The sample delay factor.
d37e02d8 216 * @wrn_dly_sel: The delay on the GPMI write strobe.
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217 */
218struct gpmi_nfc_hardware_timing {
ddab3838 219 /* for HW_GPMI_TIMING0 */
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220 uint8_t data_setup_in_cycles;
221 uint8_t data_hold_in_cycles;
222 uint8_t address_setup_in_cycles;
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223
224 /* for HW_GPMI_TIMING1 */
225 uint16_t device_busy_timeout;
226#define GPMI_DEFAULT_BUSY_TIMEOUT 0x500 /* default busy timeout value.*/
227
228 /* for HW_GPMI_CTRL1 */
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229 bool use_half_periods;
230 uint8_t sample_delay_factor;
d37e02d8 231 uint8_t wrn_dly_sel;
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232};
233
234/**
235 * struct timing_threshod - Timing threshold
236 * @max_data_setup_cycles: The maximum number of data setup cycles that
237 * can be expressed in the hardware.
238 * @internal_data_setup_in_ns: The time, in ns, that the NFC hardware requires
239 * for data read internal setup. In the Reference
240 * Manual, see the chapter "High-Speed NAND
241 * Timing" for more details.
242 * @max_sample_delay_factor: The maximum sample delay factor that can be
243 * expressed in the hardware.
244 * @max_dll_clock_period_in_ns: The maximum period of the GPMI clock that the
245 * sample delay DLL hardware can possibly work
246 * with (the DLL is unusable with longer periods).
247 * If the full-cycle period is greater than HALF
248 * this value, the DLL must be configured to use
249 * half-periods.
250 * @max_dll_delay_in_ns: The maximum amount of delay, in ns, that the
251 * DLL can implement.
252 * @clock_frequency_in_hz: The clock frequency, in Hz, during the current
253 * I/O transaction. If no I/O transaction is in
254 * progress, this is the clock frequency during
255 * the most recent I/O transaction.
256 */
257struct timing_threshod {
258 const unsigned int max_chip_count;
259 const unsigned int max_data_setup_cycles;
260 const unsigned int internal_data_setup_in_ns;
261 const unsigned int max_sample_delay_factor;
262 const unsigned int max_dll_clock_period_in_ns;
263 const unsigned int max_dll_delay_in_ns;
264 unsigned long clock_frequency_in_hz;
265
266};
267
268/* Common Services */
269extern int common_nfc_set_geometry(struct gpmi_nand_data *);
270extern struct dma_chan *get_dma_chan(struct gpmi_nand_data *);
271extern void prepare_data_dma(struct gpmi_nand_data *,
272 enum dma_data_direction dr);
273extern int start_dma_without_bch_irq(struct gpmi_nand_data *,
274 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *);
275extern int start_dma_with_bch_irq(struct gpmi_nand_data *,
276 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *);
277
278/* GPMI-NAND helper function library */
279extern int gpmi_init(struct gpmi_nand_data *);
995fbbf5 280extern int gpmi_extra_init(struct gpmi_nand_data *);
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281extern void gpmi_clear_bch(struct gpmi_nand_data *);
282extern void gpmi_dump_info(struct gpmi_nand_data *);
283extern int bch_set_geometry(struct gpmi_nand_data *);
284extern int gpmi_is_ready(struct gpmi_nand_data *, unsigned chip);
285extern int gpmi_send_command(struct gpmi_nand_data *);
286extern void gpmi_begin(struct gpmi_nand_data *);
287extern void gpmi_end(struct gpmi_nand_data *);
288extern int gpmi_read_data(struct gpmi_nand_data *);
289extern int gpmi_send_data(struct gpmi_nand_data *);
290extern int gpmi_send_page(struct gpmi_nand_data *,
291 dma_addr_t payload, dma_addr_t auxiliary);
292extern int gpmi_read_page(struct gpmi_nand_data *,
293 dma_addr_t payload, dma_addr_t auxiliary);
294
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295void gpmi_copy_bits(u8 *dst, size_t dst_bit_off,
296 const u8 *src, size_t src_bit_off,
297 size_t nbits);
298
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299/* BCH : Status Block Completion Codes */
300#define STATUS_GOOD 0x00
301#define STATUS_ERASED 0xff
302#define STATUS_UNCORRECTABLE 0xfe
303
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304/* Use the devdata to distinguish different Archs. */
305#define GPMI_IS_MX23(x) ((x)->devdata->type == IS_MX23)
306#define GPMI_IS_MX28(x) ((x)->devdata->type == IS_MX28)
307#define GPMI_IS_MX6Q(x) ((x)->devdata->type == IS_MX6Q)
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308#define GPMI_IS_MX6SX(x) ((x)->devdata->type == IS_MX6SX)
309
310#define GPMI_IS_MX6(x) (GPMI_IS_MX6Q(x) || GPMI_IS_MX6SX(x))
10a2bcae 311#endif