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161aaab8 CP |
1 | /* |
2 | * Driver for Atmel QSPI Controller | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (C) 2015 Atmel Corporation | |
5 | * | |
6 | * Author: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com> | |
7 | * | |
8 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
9 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as | |
10 | * published by the Free Software Foundation. | |
11 | * | |
12 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT | |
13 | * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or | |
14 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for | |
15 | * more details. | |
16 | * | |
17 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with | |
18 | * this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | |
19 | * | |
20 | * This driver is based on drivers/mtd/spi-nor/fsl-quadspi.c from Freescale. | |
21 | */ | |
22 | ||
23 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
24 | #include <linux/clk.h> | |
25 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
26 | #include <linux/platform_device.h> | |
27 | #include <linux/delay.h> | |
28 | #include <linux/err.h> | |
29 | #include <linux/interrupt.h> | |
30 | #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> | |
31 | #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> | |
32 | #include <linux/mtd/spi-nor.h> | |
33 | #include <linux/platform_data/atmel.h> | |
34 | #include <linux/of.h> | |
35 | ||
36 | #include <linux/io.h> | |
37 | #include <linux/gpio.h> | |
38 | #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h> | |
39 | ||
40 | /* QSPI register offsets */ | |
41 | #define QSPI_CR 0x0000 /* Control Register */ | |
42 | #define QSPI_MR 0x0004 /* Mode Register */ | |
43 | #define QSPI_RD 0x0008 /* Receive Data Register */ | |
44 | #define QSPI_TD 0x000c /* Transmit Data Register */ | |
45 | #define QSPI_SR 0x0010 /* Status Register */ | |
46 | #define QSPI_IER 0x0014 /* Interrupt Enable Register */ | |
47 | #define QSPI_IDR 0x0018 /* Interrupt Disable Register */ | |
48 | #define QSPI_IMR 0x001c /* Interrupt Mask Register */ | |
49 | #define QSPI_SCR 0x0020 /* Serial Clock Register */ | |
50 | ||
51 | #define QSPI_IAR 0x0030 /* Instruction Address Register */ | |
52 | #define QSPI_ICR 0x0034 /* Instruction Code Register */ | |
53 | #define QSPI_IFR 0x0038 /* Instruction Frame Register */ | |
54 | ||
55 | #define QSPI_SMR 0x0040 /* Scrambling Mode Register */ | |
56 | #define QSPI_SKR 0x0044 /* Scrambling Key Register */ | |
57 | ||
58 | #define QSPI_WPMR 0x00E4 /* Write Protection Mode Register */ | |
59 | #define QSPI_WPSR 0x00E8 /* Write Protection Status Register */ | |
60 | ||
61 | #define QSPI_VERSION 0x00FC /* Version Register */ | |
62 | ||
63 | ||
64 | /* Bitfields in QSPI_CR (Control Register) */ | |
65 | #define QSPI_CR_QSPIEN BIT(0) | |
66 | #define QSPI_CR_QSPIDIS BIT(1) | |
67 | #define QSPI_CR_SWRST BIT(7) | |
68 | #define QSPI_CR_LASTXFER BIT(24) | |
69 | ||
70 | /* Bitfields in QSPI_MR (Mode Register) */ | |
71 | #define QSPI_MR_SSM BIT(0) | |
72 | #define QSPI_MR_LLB BIT(1) | |
73 | #define QSPI_MR_WDRBT BIT(2) | |
74 | #define QSPI_MR_SMRM BIT(3) | |
75 | #define QSPI_MR_CSMODE_MASK GENMASK(5, 4) | |
76 | #define QSPI_MR_CSMODE_NOT_RELOADED (0 << 4) | |
77 | #define QSPI_MR_CSMODE_LASTXFER (1 << 4) | |
78 | #define QSPI_MR_CSMODE_SYSTEMATICALLY (2 << 4) | |
79 | #define QSPI_MR_NBBITS_MASK GENMASK(11, 8) | |
80 | #define QSPI_MR_NBBITS(n) ((((n) - 8) << 8) & QSPI_MR_NBBITS_MASK) | |
81 | #define QSPI_MR_DLYBCT_MASK GENMASK(23, 16) | |
82 | #define QSPI_MR_DLYBCT(n) (((n) << 16) & QSPI_MR_DLYBCT_MASK) | |
83 | #define QSPI_MR_DLYCS_MASK GENMASK(31, 24) | |
84 | #define QSPI_MR_DLYCS(n) (((n) << 24) & QSPI_MR_DLYCS_MASK) | |
85 | ||
86 | /* Bitfields in QSPI_SR/QSPI_IER/QSPI_IDR/QSPI_IMR */ | |
87 | #define QSPI_SR_RDRF BIT(0) | |
88 | #define QSPI_SR_TDRE BIT(1) | |
89 | #define QSPI_SR_TXEMPTY BIT(2) | |
90 | #define QSPI_SR_OVRES BIT(3) | |
91 | #define QSPI_SR_CSR BIT(8) | |
92 | #define QSPI_SR_CSS BIT(9) | |
93 | #define QSPI_SR_INSTRE BIT(10) | |
94 | #define QSPI_SR_QSPIENS BIT(24) | |
95 | ||
96 | #define QSPI_SR_CMD_COMPLETED (QSPI_SR_INSTRE | QSPI_SR_CSR) | |
97 | ||
98 | /* Bitfields in QSPI_SCR (Serial Clock Register) */ | |
99 | #define QSPI_SCR_CPOL BIT(0) | |
100 | #define QSPI_SCR_CPHA BIT(1) | |
101 | #define QSPI_SCR_SCBR_MASK GENMASK(15, 8) | |
102 | #define QSPI_SCR_SCBR(n) (((n) << 8) & QSPI_SCR_SCBR_MASK) | |
103 | #define QSPI_SCR_DLYBS_MASK GENMASK(23, 16) | |
104 | #define QSPI_SCR_DLYBS(n) (((n) << 16) & QSPI_SCR_DLYBS_MASK) | |
105 | ||
106 | /* Bitfields in QSPI_ICR (Instruction Code Register) */ | |
107 | #define QSPI_ICR_INST_MASK GENMASK(7, 0) | |
108 | #define QSPI_ICR_INST(inst) (((inst) << 0) & QSPI_ICR_INST_MASK) | |
109 | #define QSPI_ICR_OPT_MASK GENMASK(23, 16) | |
110 | #define QSPI_ICR_OPT(opt) (((opt) << 16) & QSPI_ICR_OPT_MASK) | |
111 | ||
112 | /* Bitfields in QSPI_IFR (Instruction Frame Register) */ | |
113 | #define QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_MASK GENMASK(2, 0) | |
114 | #define QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_SINGLE_BIT_SPI (0 << 0) | |
115 | #define QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_DUAL_OUTPUT (1 << 0) | |
116 | #define QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_QUAD_OUTPUT (2 << 0) | |
117 | #define QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_DUAL_IO (3 << 0) | |
118 | #define QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_QUAD_IO (4 << 0) | |
119 | #define QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_DUAL_CMD (5 << 0) | |
120 | #define QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_QUAD_CMD (6 << 0) | |
121 | #define QSPI_IFR_INSTEN BIT(4) | |
122 | #define QSPI_IFR_ADDREN BIT(5) | |
123 | #define QSPI_IFR_OPTEN BIT(6) | |
124 | #define QSPI_IFR_DATAEN BIT(7) | |
125 | #define QSPI_IFR_OPTL_MASK GENMASK(9, 8) | |
126 | #define QSPI_IFR_OPTL_1BIT (0 << 8) | |
127 | #define QSPI_IFR_OPTL_2BIT (1 << 8) | |
128 | #define QSPI_IFR_OPTL_4BIT (2 << 8) | |
129 | #define QSPI_IFR_OPTL_8BIT (3 << 8) | |
130 | #define QSPI_IFR_ADDRL BIT(10) | |
131 | #define QSPI_IFR_TFRTYP_MASK GENMASK(13, 12) | |
132 | #define QSPI_IFR_TFRTYP_TRSFR_READ (0 << 12) | |
133 | #define QSPI_IFR_TFRTYP_TRSFR_READ_MEM (1 << 12) | |
134 | #define QSPI_IFR_TFRTYP_TRSFR_WRITE (2 << 12) | |
135 | #define QSPI_IFR_TFRTYP_TRSFR_WRITE_MEM (3 << 13) | |
136 | #define QSPI_IFR_CRM BIT(14) | |
137 | #define QSPI_IFR_NBDUM_MASK GENMASK(20, 16) | |
138 | #define QSPI_IFR_NBDUM(n) (((n) << 16) & QSPI_IFR_NBDUM_MASK) | |
139 | ||
140 | /* Bitfields in QSPI_SMR (Scrambling Mode Register) */ | |
141 | #define QSPI_SMR_SCREN BIT(0) | |
142 | #define QSPI_SMR_RVDIS BIT(1) | |
143 | ||
144 | /* Bitfields in QSPI_WPMR (Write Protection Mode Register) */ | |
145 | #define QSPI_WPMR_WPEN BIT(0) | |
146 | #define QSPI_WPMR_WPKEY_MASK GENMASK(31, 8) | |
147 | #define QSPI_WPMR_WPKEY(wpkey) (((wpkey) << 8) & QSPI_WPMR_WPKEY_MASK) | |
148 | ||
149 | /* Bitfields in QSPI_WPSR (Write Protection Status Register) */ | |
150 | #define QSPI_WPSR_WPVS BIT(0) | |
151 | #define QSPI_WPSR_WPVSRC_MASK GENMASK(15, 8) | |
152 | #define QSPI_WPSR_WPVSRC(src) (((src) << 8) & QSPI_WPSR_WPVSRC) | |
153 | ||
154 | ||
155 | struct atmel_qspi { | |
156 | void __iomem *regs; | |
157 | void __iomem *mem; | |
158 | struct clk *clk; | |
159 | struct platform_device *pdev; | |
160 | u32 pending; | |
161 | ||
162 | struct spi_nor nor; | |
163 | u32 clk_rate; | |
164 | struct completion cmd_completion; | |
165 | }; | |
166 | ||
167 | struct atmel_qspi_command { | |
168 | union { | |
169 | struct { | |
170 | u32 instruction:1; | |
171 | u32 address:3; | |
172 | u32 mode:1; | |
173 | u32 dummy:1; | |
174 | u32 data:1; | |
175 | u32 reserved:25; | |
176 | } bits; | |
177 | u32 word; | |
178 | } enable; | |
179 | u8 instruction; | |
180 | u8 mode; | |
181 | u8 num_mode_cycles; | |
182 | u8 num_dummy_cycles; | |
183 | u32 address; | |
184 | ||
185 | size_t buf_len; | |
186 | const void *tx_buf; | |
187 | void *rx_buf; | |
188 | }; | |
189 | ||
190 | /* Register access functions */ | |
191 | static inline u32 qspi_readl(struct atmel_qspi *aq, u32 reg) | |
192 | { | |
193 | return readl_relaxed(aq->regs + reg); | |
194 | } | |
195 | ||
196 | static inline void qspi_writel(struct atmel_qspi *aq, u32 reg, u32 value) | |
197 | { | |
198 | writel_relaxed(value, aq->regs + reg); | |
199 | } | |
200 | ||
201 | static int atmel_qspi_run_transfer(struct atmel_qspi *aq, | |
202 | const struct atmel_qspi_command *cmd) | |
203 | { | |
204 | void __iomem *ahb_mem; | |
205 | ||
206 | /* Then fallback to a PIO transfer (memcpy() DOES NOT work!) */ | |
207 | ahb_mem = aq->mem; | |
208 | if (cmd->enable.bits.address) | |
209 | ahb_mem += cmd->address; | |
210 | if (cmd->tx_buf) | |
211 | _memcpy_toio(ahb_mem, cmd->tx_buf, cmd->buf_len); | |
212 | else | |
213 | _memcpy_fromio(cmd->rx_buf, ahb_mem, cmd->buf_len); | |
214 | ||
215 | return 0; | |
216 | } | |
217 | ||
218 | #ifdef DEBUG | |
219 | static void atmel_qspi_debug_command(struct atmel_qspi *aq, | |
220 | const struct atmel_qspi_command *cmd, | |
221 | u32 ifr) | |
222 | { | |
223 | u8 cmd_buf[SPI_NOR_MAX_CMD_SIZE]; | |
224 | size_t len = 0; | |
225 | int i; | |
226 | ||
227 | if (cmd->enable.bits.instruction) | |
228 | cmd_buf[len++] = cmd->instruction; | |
229 | ||
230 | for (i = cmd->enable.bits.address-1; i >= 0; --i) | |
231 | cmd_buf[len++] = (cmd->address >> (i << 3)) & 0xff; | |
232 | ||
233 | if (cmd->enable.bits.mode) | |
234 | cmd_buf[len++] = cmd->mode; | |
235 | ||
236 | if (cmd->enable.bits.dummy) { | |
237 | int num = cmd->num_dummy_cycles; | |
238 | ||
239 | switch (ifr & QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_MASK) { | |
240 | case QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_SINGLE_BIT_SPI: | |
241 | case QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_DUAL_OUTPUT: | |
242 | case QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_QUAD_OUTPUT: | |
243 | num >>= 3; | |
244 | break; | |
245 | case QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_DUAL_IO: | |
246 | case QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_DUAL_CMD: | |
247 | num >>= 2; | |
248 | break; | |
249 | case QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_QUAD_IO: | |
250 | case QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_QUAD_CMD: | |
251 | num >>= 1; | |
252 | break; | |
253 | default: | |
254 | return; | |
255 | } | |
256 | ||
257 | for (i = 0; i < num; ++i) | |
258 | cmd_buf[len++] = 0; | |
259 | } | |
260 | ||
261 | /* Dump the SPI command */ | |
262 | print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "qspi cmd: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, | |
263 | 32, 1, cmd_buf, len, false); | |
264 | ||
265 | #ifdef VERBOSE_DEBUG | |
266 | /* If verbose debug is enabled, also dump the TX data */ | |
267 | if (cmd->enable.bits.data && cmd->tx_buf) | |
268 | print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "qspi tx : ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, | |
269 | 32, 1, cmd->tx_buf, cmd->buf_len, false); | |
270 | #endif | |
271 | } | |
272 | #else | |
273 | #define atmel_qspi_debug_command(aq, cmd, ifr) | |
274 | #endif | |
275 | ||
276 | static int atmel_qspi_run_command(struct atmel_qspi *aq, | |
277 | const struct atmel_qspi_command *cmd, | |
cfc5604c | 278 | u32 ifr_tfrtyp, enum spi_nor_protocol proto) |
161aaab8 CP |
279 | { |
280 | u32 iar, icr, ifr, sr; | |
281 | int err = 0; | |
282 | ||
283 | iar = 0; | |
284 | icr = 0; | |
cfc5604c CP |
285 | ifr = ifr_tfrtyp; |
286 | ||
287 | /* Set the SPI protocol */ | |
288 | switch (proto) { | |
289 | case SNOR_PROTO_1_1_1: | |
290 | ifr |= QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_SINGLE_BIT_SPI; | |
291 | break; | |
292 | ||
293 | case SNOR_PROTO_1_1_2: | |
294 | ifr |= QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_DUAL_OUTPUT; | |
295 | break; | |
296 | ||
297 | case SNOR_PROTO_1_1_4: | |
298 | ifr |= QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_QUAD_OUTPUT; | |
299 | break; | |
300 | ||
301 | case SNOR_PROTO_1_2_2: | |
302 | ifr |= QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_DUAL_IO; | |
303 | break; | |
304 | ||
305 | case SNOR_PROTO_1_4_4: | |
306 | ifr |= QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_QUAD_IO; | |
307 | break; | |
308 | ||
309 | case SNOR_PROTO_2_2_2: | |
310 | ifr |= QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_DUAL_CMD; | |
311 | break; | |
312 | ||
313 | case SNOR_PROTO_4_4_4: | |
314 | ifr |= QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_QUAD_CMD; | |
315 | break; | |
316 | ||
317 | default: | |
318 | return -EINVAL; | |
319 | } | |
161aaab8 CP |
320 | |
321 | /* Compute instruction parameters */ | |
322 | if (cmd->enable.bits.instruction) { | |
323 | icr |= QSPI_ICR_INST(cmd->instruction); | |
324 | ifr |= QSPI_IFR_INSTEN; | |
325 | } | |
326 | ||
327 | /* Compute address parameters */ | |
328 | switch (cmd->enable.bits.address) { | |
329 | case 4: | |
330 | ifr |= QSPI_IFR_ADDRL; | |
331 | /* fall through to the 24bit (3 byte) address case. */ | |
332 | case 3: | |
333 | iar = (cmd->enable.bits.data) ? 0 : cmd->address; | |
334 | ifr |= QSPI_IFR_ADDREN; | |
335 | break; | |
336 | case 0: | |
337 | break; | |
338 | default: | |
339 | return -EINVAL; | |
340 | } | |
341 | ||
342 | /* Compute option parameters */ | |
343 | if (cmd->enable.bits.mode && cmd->num_mode_cycles) { | |
344 | u32 mode_cycle_bits, mode_bits; | |
345 | ||
346 | icr |= QSPI_ICR_OPT(cmd->mode); | |
347 | ifr |= QSPI_IFR_OPTEN; | |
348 | ||
349 | switch (ifr & QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_MASK) { | |
350 | case QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_SINGLE_BIT_SPI: | |
351 | case QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_DUAL_OUTPUT: | |
352 | case QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_QUAD_OUTPUT: | |
353 | mode_cycle_bits = 1; | |
354 | break; | |
355 | case QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_DUAL_IO: | |
356 | case QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_DUAL_CMD: | |
357 | mode_cycle_bits = 2; | |
358 | break; | |
359 | case QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_QUAD_IO: | |
360 | case QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_QUAD_CMD: | |
361 | mode_cycle_bits = 4; | |
362 | break; | |
363 | default: | |
364 | return -EINVAL; | |
365 | } | |
366 | ||
367 | mode_bits = cmd->num_mode_cycles * mode_cycle_bits; | |
368 | switch (mode_bits) { | |
369 | case 1: | |
370 | ifr |= QSPI_IFR_OPTL_1BIT; | |
371 | break; | |
372 | ||
373 | case 2: | |
374 | ifr |= QSPI_IFR_OPTL_2BIT; | |
375 | break; | |
376 | ||
377 | case 4: | |
378 | ifr |= QSPI_IFR_OPTL_4BIT; | |
379 | break; | |
380 | ||
381 | case 8: | |
382 | ifr |= QSPI_IFR_OPTL_8BIT; | |
383 | break; | |
384 | ||
385 | default: | |
386 | return -EINVAL; | |
387 | } | |
388 | } | |
389 | ||
390 | /* Set number of dummy cycles */ | |
391 | if (cmd->enable.bits.dummy) | |
392 | ifr |= QSPI_IFR_NBDUM(cmd->num_dummy_cycles); | |
393 | ||
394 | /* Set data enable */ | |
395 | if (cmd->enable.bits.data) { | |
396 | ifr |= QSPI_IFR_DATAEN; | |
397 | ||
398 | /* Special case for Continuous Read Mode */ | |
399 | if (!cmd->tx_buf && !cmd->rx_buf) | |
400 | ifr |= QSPI_IFR_CRM; | |
401 | } | |
402 | ||
403 | /* Clear pending interrupts */ | |
404 | (void)qspi_readl(aq, QSPI_SR); | |
405 | ||
406 | /* Set QSPI Instruction Frame registers */ | |
407 | atmel_qspi_debug_command(aq, cmd, ifr); | |
408 | qspi_writel(aq, QSPI_IAR, iar); | |
409 | qspi_writel(aq, QSPI_ICR, icr); | |
410 | qspi_writel(aq, QSPI_IFR, ifr); | |
411 | ||
412 | /* Skip to the final steps if there is no data */ | |
413 | if (!cmd->enable.bits.data) | |
414 | goto no_data; | |
415 | ||
416 | /* Dummy read of QSPI_IFR to synchronize APB and AHB accesses */ | |
417 | (void)qspi_readl(aq, QSPI_IFR); | |
418 | ||
419 | /* Stop here for continuous read */ | |
420 | if (!cmd->tx_buf && !cmd->rx_buf) | |
421 | return 0; | |
422 | /* Send/Receive data */ | |
423 | err = atmel_qspi_run_transfer(aq, cmd); | |
424 | ||
425 | /* Release the chip-select */ | |
426 | qspi_writel(aq, QSPI_CR, QSPI_CR_LASTXFER); | |
427 | ||
428 | if (err) | |
429 | return err; | |
430 | ||
431 | #if defined(DEBUG) && defined(VERBOSE_DEBUG) | |
432 | /* | |
433 | * If verbose debug is enabled, also dump the RX data in addition to | |
434 | * the SPI command previously dumped by atmel_qspi_debug_command() | |
435 | */ | |
436 | if (cmd->rx_buf) | |
437 | print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "qspi rx : ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, | |
438 | 32, 1, cmd->rx_buf, cmd->buf_len, false); | |
439 | #endif | |
440 | no_data: | |
441 | /* Poll INSTRuction End status */ | |
442 | sr = qspi_readl(aq, QSPI_SR); | |
443 | if ((sr & QSPI_SR_CMD_COMPLETED) == QSPI_SR_CMD_COMPLETED) | |
444 | return err; | |
445 | ||
446 | /* Wait for INSTRuction End interrupt */ | |
447 | reinit_completion(&aq->cmd_completion); | |
448 | aq->pending = sr & QSPI_SR_CMD_COMPLETED; | |
449 | qspi_writel(aq, QSPI_IER, QSPI_SR_CMD_COMPLETED); | |
450 | if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&aq->cmd_completion, | |
451 | msecs_to_jiffies(1000))) | |
452 | err = -ETIMEDOUT; | |
453 | qspi_writel(aq, QSPI_IDR, QSPI_SR_CMD_COMPLETED); | |
454 | ||
455 | return err; | |
456 | } | |
457 | ||
458 | static int atmel_qspi_read_reg(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 opcode, | |
459 | u8 *buf, int len) | |
460 | { | |
461 | struct atmel_qspi *aq = nor->priv; | |
462 | struct atmel_qspi_command cmd; | |
463 | ||
464 | memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd)); | |
465 | cmd.enable.bits.instruction = 1; | |
466 | cmd.enable.bits.data = 1; | |
467 | cmd.instruction = opcode; | |
468 | cmd.rx_buf = buf; | |
469 | cmd.buf_len = len; | |
470 | return atmel_qspi_run_command(aq, &cmd, QSPI_IFR_TFRTYP_TRSFR_READ, | |
cfc5604c | 471 | nor->reg_proto); |
161aaab8 CP |
472 | } |
473 | ||
474 | static int atmel_qspi_write_reg(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 opcode, | |
475 | u8 *buf, int len) | |
476 | { | |
477 | struct atmel_qspi *aq = nor->priv; | |
478 | struct atmel_qspi_command cmd; | |
479 | ||
480 | memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd)); | |
481 | cmd.enable.bits.instruction = 1; | |
482 | cmd.enable.bits.data = (buf != NULL && len > 0); | |
483 | cmd.instruction = opcode; | |
484 | cmd.tx_buf = buf; | |
485 | cmd.buf_len = len; | |
486 | return atmel_qspi_run_command(aq, &cmd, QSPI_IFR_TFRTYP_TRSFR_WRITE, | |
cfc5604c | 487 | nor->reg_proto); |
161aaab8 CP |
488 | } |
489 | ||
490 | static ssize_t atmel_qspi_write(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t to, size_t len, | |
491 | const u_char *write_buf) | |
492 | { | |
493 | struct atmel_qspi *aq = nor->priv; | |
494 | struct atmel_qspi_command cmd; | |
495 | ssize_t ret; | |
496 | ||
497 | memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd)); | |
498 | cmd.enable.bits.instruction = 1; | |
499 | cmd.enable.bits.address = nor->addr_width; | |
500 | cmd.enable.bits.data = 1; | |
501 | cmd.instruction = nor->program_opcode; | |
502 | cmd.address = (u32)to; | |
503 | cmd.tx_buf = write_buf; | |
504 | cmd.buf_len = len; | |
505 | ret = atmel_qspi_run_command(aq, &cmd, QSPI_IFR_TFRTYP_TRSFR_WRITE_MEM, | |
cfc5604c | 506 | nor->write_proto); |
161aaab8 CP |
507 | return (ret < 0) ? ret : len; |
508 | } | |
509 | ||
510 | static int atmel_qspi_erase(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t offs) | |
511 | { | |
512 | struct atmel_qspi *aq = nor->priv; | |
513 | struct atmel_qspi_command cmd; | |
514 | ||
515 | memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd)); | |
516 | cmd.enable.bits.instruction = 1; | |
517 | cmd.enable.bits.address = nor->addr_width; | |
518 | cmd.instruction = nor->erase_opcode; | |
519 | cmd.address = (u32)offs; | |
520 | return atmel_qspi_run_command(aq, &cmd, QSPI_IFR_TFRTYP_TRSFR_WRITE, | |
cfc5604c | 521 | nor->reg_proto); |
161aaab8 CP |
522 | } |
523 | ||
524 | static ssize_t atmel_qspi_read(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t from, size_t len, | |
525 | u_char *read_buf) | |
526 | { | |
527 | struct atmel_qspi *aq = nor->priv; | |
528 | struct atmel_qspi_command cmd; | |
529 | u8 num_mode_cycles, num_dummy_cycles; | |
161aaab8 CP |
530 | ssize_t ret; |
531 | ||
161aaab8 CP |
532 | if (nor->read_dummy >= 2) { |
533 | num_mode_cycles = 2; | |
534 | num_dummy_cycles = nor->read_dummy - 2; | |
535 | } else { | |
536 | num_mode_cycles = nor->read_dummy; | |
537 | num_dummy_cycles = 0; | |
538 | } | |
539 | ||
540 | memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd)); | |
541 | cmd.enable.bits.instruction = 1; | |
542 | cmd.enable.bits.address = nor->addr_width; | |
543 | cmd.enable.bits.mode = (num_mode_cycles > 0); | |
544 | cmd.enable.bits.dummy = (num_dummy_cycles > 0); | |
545 | cmd.enable.bits.data = 1; | |
546 | cmd.instruction = nor->read_opcode; | |
547 | cmd.address = (u32)from; | |
548 | cmd.mode = 0xff; /* This value prevents from entering the 0-4-4 mode */ | |
549 | cmd.num_mode_cycles = num_mode_cycles; | |
550 | cmd.num_dummy_cycles = num_dummy_cycles; | |
551 | cmd.rx_buf = read_buf; | |
552 | cmd.buf_len = len; | |
553 | ret = atmel_qspi_run_command(aq, &cmd, QSPI_IFR_TFRTYP_TRSFR_READ_MEM, | |
cfc5604c | 554 | nor->read_proto); |
161aaab8 CP |
555 | return (ret < 0) ? ret : len; |
556 | } | |
557 | ||
558 | static int atmel_qspi_init(struct atmel_qspi *aq) | |
559 | { | |
560 | unsigned long src_rate; | |
561 | u32 mr, scr, scbr; | |
562 | ||
563 | /* Reset the QSPI controller */ | |
564 | qspi_writel(aq, QSPI_CR, QSPI_CR_SWRST); | |
565 | ||
566 | /* Set the QSPI controller in Serial Memory Mode */ | |
567 | mr = QSPI_MR_NBBITS(8) | QSPI_MR_SSM; | |
568 | qspi_writel(aq, QSPI_MR, mr); | |
569 | ||
570 | src_rate = clk_get_rate(aq->clk); | |
571 | if (!src_rate) | |
572 | return -EINVAL; | |
573 | ||
574 | /* Compute the QSPI baudrate */ | |
575 | scbr = DIV_ROUND_UP(src_rate, aq->clk_rate); | |
576 | if (scbr > 0) | |
577 | scbr--; | |
578 | scr = QSPI_SCR_SCBR(scbr); | |
579 | qspi_writel(aq, QSPI_SCR, scr); | |
580 | ||
581 | /* Enable the QSPI controller */ | |
582 | qspi_writel(aq, QSPI_CR, QSPI_CR_QSPIEN); | |
583 | ||
584 | return 0; | |
585 | } | |
586 | ||
587 | static irqreturn_t atmel_qspi_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id) | |
588 | { | |
589 | struct atmel_qspi *aq = (struct atmel_qspi *)dev_id; | |
590 | u32 status, mask, pending; | |
591 | ||
592 | status = qspi_readl(aq, QSPI_SR); | |
593 | mask = qspi_readl(aq, QSPI_IMR); | |
594 | pending = status & mask; | |
595 | ||
596 | if (!pending) | |
597 | return IRQ_NONE; | |
598 | ||
599 | aq->pending |= pending; | |
600 | if ((aq->pending & QSPI_SR_CMD_COMPLETED) == QSPI_SR_CMD_COMPLETED) | |
601 | complete(&aq->cmd_completion); | |
602 | ||
603 | return IRQ_HANDLED; | |
604 | } | |
605 | ||
606 | static int atmel_qspi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) | |
607 | { | |
cfc5604c CP |
608 | const struct spi_nor_hwcaps hwcaps = { |
609 | .mask = SNOR_HWCAPS_READ | | |
610 | SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_FAST | | |
611 | SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_1_2 | | |
612 | SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_2_2 | | |
613 | SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_2_2_2 | | |
614 | SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_1_4 | | |
615 | SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_4_4 | | |
616 | SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_4_4_4 | | |
617 | SNOR_HWCAPS_PP | | |
618 | SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_1_1_4 | | |
619 | SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_1_4_4 | | |
620 | SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_4_4_4, | |
621 | }; | |
161aaab8 CP |
622 | struct device_node *child, *np = pdev->dev.of_node; |
623 | struct atmel_qspi *aq; | |
624 | struct resource *res; | |
625 | struct spi_nor *nor; | |
626 | struct mtd_info *mtd; | |
627 | int irq, err = 0; | |
628 | ||
629 | if (of_get_child_count(np) != 1) | |
630 | return -ENODEV; | |
631 | child = of_get_next_child(np, NULL); | |
632 | ||
633 | aq = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*aq), GFP_KERNEL); | |
634 | if (!aq) { | |
635 | err = -ENOMEM; | |
636 | goto exit; | |
637 | } | |
638 | ||
639 | platform_set_drvdata(pdev, aq); | |
640 | init_completion(&aq->cmd_completion); | |
641 | aq->pdev = pdev; | |
642 | ||
643 | /* Map the registers */ | |
644 | res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "qspi_base"); | |
645 | aq->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res); | |
646 | if (IS_ERR(aq->regs)) { | |
647 | dev_err(&pdev->dev, "missing registers\n"); | |
648 | err = PTR_ERR(aq->regs); | |
649 | goto exit; | |
650 | } | |
651 | ||
652 | /* Map the AHB memory */ | |
653 | res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "qspi_mmap"); | |
654 | aq->mem = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res); | |
655 | if (IS_ERR(aq->mem)) { | |
656 | dev_err(&pdev->dev, "missing AHB memory\n"); | |
657 | err = PTR_ERR(aq->mem); | |
658 | goto exit; | |
659 | } | |
660 | ||
661 | /* Get the peripheral clock */ | |
662 | aq->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL); | |
663 | if (IS_ERR(aq->clk)) { | |
664 | dev_err(&pdev->dev, "missing peripheral clock\n"); | |
665 | err = PTR_ERR(aq->clk); | |
666 | goto exit; | |
667 | } | |
668 | ||
669 | /* Enable the peripheral clock */ | |
670 | err = clk_prepare_enable(aq->clk); | |
671 | if (err) { | |
672 | dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to enable the peripheral clock\n"); | |
673 | goto exit; | |
674 | } | |
675 | ||
676 | /* Request the IRQ */ | |
677 | irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); | |
678 | if (irq < 0) { | |
679 | dev_err(&pdev->dev, "missing IRQ\n"); | |
680 | err = irq; | |
681 | goto disable_clk; | |
682 | } | |
683 | err = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, atmel_qspi_interrupt, | |
684 | 0, dev_name(&pdev->dev), aq); | |
685 | if (err) | |
686 | goto disable_clk; | |
687 | ||
688 | /* Setup the spi-nor */ | |
689 | nor = &aq->nor; | |
690 | mtd = &nor->mtd; | |
691 | ||
692 | nor->dev = &pdev->dev; | |
693 | spi_nor_set_flash_node(nor, child); | |
694 | nor->priv = aq; | |
695 | mtd->priv = nor; | |
696 | ||
697 | nor->read_reg = atmel_qspi_read_reg; | |
698 | nor->write_reg = atmel_qspi_write_reg; | |
699 | nor->read = atmel_qspi_read; | |
700 | nor->write = atmel_qspi_write; | |
701 | nor->erase = atmel_qspi_erase; | |
702 | ||
703 | err = of_property_read_u32(child, "spi-max-frequency", &aq->clk_rate); | |
704 | if (err < 0) | |
705 | goto disable_clk; | |
706 | ||
707 | err = atmel_qspi_init(aq); | |
708 | if (err) | |
709 | goto disable_clk; | |
710 | ||
cfc5604c | 711 | err = spi_nor_scan(nor, NULL, &hwcaps); |
161aaab8 CP |
712 | if (err) |
713 | goto disable_clk; | |
714 | ||
715 | err = mtd_device_register(mtd, NULL, 0); | |
716 | if (err) | |
717 | goto disable_clk; | |
718 | ||
719 | of_node_put(child); | |
720 | ||
721 | return 0; | |
722 | ||
723 | disable_clk: | |
724 | clk_disable_unprepare(aq->clk); | |
725 | exit: | |
726 | of_node_put(child); | |
727 | ||
728 | return err; | |
729 | } | |
730 | ||
731 | static int atmel_qspi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) | |
732 | { | |
733 | struct atmel_qspi *aq = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); | |
734 | ||
735 | mtd_device_unregister(&aq->nor.mtd); | |
736 | qspi_writel(aq, QSPI_CR, QSPI_CR_QSPIDIS); | |
737 | clk_disable_unprepare(aq->clk); | |
738 | return 0; | |
739 | } | |
740 | ||
741 | ||
742 | static const struct of_device_id atmel_qspi_dt_ids[] = { | |
743 | { .compatible = "atmel,sama5d2-qspi" }, | |
744 | { /* sentinel */ } | |
745 | }; | |
746 | ||
747 | MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, atmel_qspi_dt_ids); | |
748 | ||
749 | static struct platform_driver atmel_qspi_driver = { | |
750 | .driver = { | |
751 | .name = "atmel_qspi", | |
752 | .of_match_table = atmel_qspi_dt_ids, | |
753 | }, | |
754 | .probe = atmel_qspi_probe, | |
755 | .remove = atmel_qspi_remove, | |
756 | }; | |
757 | module_platform_driver(atmel_qspi_driver); | |
758 | ||
759 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>"); | |
760 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Atmel QSPI Controller driver"); | |
761 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); |