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2874c5fd 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
6aa20a22 2/* drivers/net/ifb.c:
253af423
JHS
3
4 The purpose of this driver is to provide a device that allows
5 for sharing of resources:
6
7 1) qdiscs/policies that are per device as opposed to system wide.
8 ifb allows for a device which can be redirected to thus providing
9 an impression of sharing.
10
11 2) Allows for queueing incoming traffic for shaping instead of
6aa20a22
JG
12 dropping.
13
253af423
JHS
14 The original concept is based on what is known as the IMQ
15 driver initially written by Martin Devera, later rewritten
16 by Patrick McHardy and then maintained by Andre Correa.
17
18 You need the tc action mirror or redirect to feed this device
19 packets.
20
6aa20a22 21
253af423 22 Authors: Jamal Hadi Salim (2005)
6aa20a22 23
253af423
JHS
24*/
25
26
253af423
JHS
27#include <linux/module.h>
28#include <linux/kernel.h>
29#include <linux/netdevice.h>
30#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
31#include <linux/init.h>
a6b7a407 32#include <linux/interrupt.h>
253af423 33#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
6aa20a22 34#include <net/pkt_sched.h>
881d966b 35#include <net/net_namespace.h>
253af423 36
253af423 37#define TX_Q_LIMIT 32
9e29e21a
ED
38struct ifb_q_private {
39 struct net_device *dev;
253af423 40 struct tasklet_struct ifb_tasklet;
9e29e21a
ED
41 int tasklet_pending;
42 int txqnum;
253af423 43 struct sk_buff_head rq;
9e29e21a
ED
44 u64 rx_packets;
45 u64 rx_bytes;
46 struct u64_stats_sync rsync;
3b0c9cbb 47
48 struct u64_stats_sync tsync;
9e29e21a
ED
49 u64 tx_packets;
50 u64 tx_bytes;
253af423 51 struct sk_buff_head tq;
9e29e21a 52} ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
253af423 53
9e29e21a
ED
54struct ifb_dev_private {
55 struct ifb_q_private *tx_private;
56};
253af423 57
424efe9c 58static netdev_tx_t ifb_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
253af423
JHS
59static int ifb_open(struct net_device *dev);
60static int ifb_close(struct net_device *dev);
61
9e29e21a 62static void ifb_ri_tasklet(unsigned long _txp)
253af423 63{
9e29e21a 64 struct ifb_q_private *txp = (struct ifb_q_private *)_txp;
c3f26a26 65 struct netdev_queue *txq;
253af423
JHS
66 struct sk_buff *skb;
67
9e29e21a
ED
68 txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(txp->dev, txp->txqnum);
69 skb = skb_peek(&txp->tq);
70 if (!skb) {
71 if (!__netif_tx_trylock(txq))
253af423 72 goto resched;
9e29e21a
ED
73 skb_queue_splice_tail_init(&txp->rq, &txp->tq);
74 __netif_tx_unlock(txq);
253af423
JHS
75 }
76
9e29e21a 77 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&txp->tq)) != NULL) {
adca4bff 78 skb->redirected = 0;
e7246e12 79 skb->tc_skip_classify = 1;
3b0c9cbb 80
9e29e21a
ED
81 u64_stats_update_begin(&txp->tsync);
82 txp->tx_packets++;
83 txp->tx_bytes += skb->len;
84 u64_stats_update_end(&txp->tsync);
c01003c2 85
05e8689c 86 rcu_read_lock();
9e29e21a 87 skb->dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(dev_net(txp->dev), skb->skb_iif);
c01003c2 88 if (!skb->dev) {
05e8689c 89 rcu_read_unlock();
c01003c2 90 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
9e29e21a
ED
91 txp->dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
92 if (skb_queue_len(&txp->tq) != 0)
75c1c825 93 goto resched;
c01003c2
PM
94 break;
95 }
05e8689c 96 rcu_read_unlock();
9e29e21a 97 skb->skb_iif = txp->dev->ifindex;
c01003c2 98
adca4bff 99 if (!skb->from_ingress) {
253af423 100 dev_queue_xmit(skb);
bc31c905 101 } else {
b1d2e4e0 102 skb_pull_rcsum(skb, skb->mac_len);
1a75972c 103 netif_receive_skb(skb);
bc31c905 104 }
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JHS
105 }
106
c3f26a26 107 if (__netif_tx_trylock(txq)) {
9e29e21a
ED
108 skb = skb_peek(&txp->rq);
109 if (!skb) {
110 txp->tasklet_pending = 0;
111 if (netif_tx_queue_stopped(txq))
112 netif_tx_wake_queue(txq);
253af423 113 } else {
c3f26a26 114 __netif_tx_unlock(txq);
253af423
JHS
115 goto resched;
116 }
c3f26a26 117 __netif_tx_unlock(txq);
253af423
JHS
118 } else {
119resched:
9e29e21a
ED
120 txp->tasklet_pending = 1;
121 tasklet_schedule(&txp->ifb_tasklet);
253af423
JHS
122 }
123
124}
125
bc1f4470 126static void ifb_stats64(struct net_device *dev,
127 struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats)
3b0c9cbb 128{
9e29e21a
ED
129 struct ifb_dev_private *dp = netdev_priv(dev);
130 struct ifb_q_private *txp = dp->tx_private;
3b0c9cbb 131 unsigned int start;
9e29e21a
ED
132 u64 packets, bytes;
133 int i;
134
135 for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++,txp++) {
136 do {
137 start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&txp->rsync);
138 packets = txp->rx_packets;
139 bytes = txp->rx_bytes;
140 } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&txp->rsync, start));
141 stats->rx_packets += packets;
142 stats->rx_bytes += bytes;
143
144 do {
145 start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&txp->tsync);
146 packets = txp->tx_packets;
147 bytes = txp->tx_bytes;
148 } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&txp->tsync, start));
149 stats->tx_packets += packets;
150 stats->tx_bytes += bytes;
151 }
3b0c9cbb 152 stats->rx_dropped = dev->stats.rx_dropped;
153 stats->tx_dropped = dev->stats.tx_dropped;
3b0c9cbb 154}
155
9e29e21a
ED
156static int ifb_dev_init(struct net_device *dev)
157{
158 struct ifb_dev_private *dp = netdev_priv(dev);
159 struct ifb_q_private *txp;
160 int i;
161
162 txp = kcalloc(dev->num_tx_queues, sizeof(*txp), GFP_KERNEL);
163 if (!txp)
164 return -ENOMEM;
165 dp->tx_private = txp;
166 for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++,txp++) {
167 txp->txqnum = i;
168 txp->dev = dev;
169 __skb_queue_head_init(&txp->rq);
170 __skb_queue_head_init(&txp->tq);
171 u64_stats_init(&txp->rsync);
172 u64_stats_init(&txp->tsync);
173 tasklet_init(&txp->ifb_tasklet, ifb_ri_tasklet,
174 (unsigned long)txp);
175 netif_tx_start_queue(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i));
176 }
177 return 0;
178}
3b0c9cbb 179
8dfcdf34 180static const struct net_device_ops ifb_netdev_ops = {
8dfcdf34
SH
181 .ndo_open = ifb_open,
182 .ndo_stop = ifb_close,
3b0c9cbb 183 .ndo_get_stats64 = ifb_stats64,
00829823
SH
184 .ndo_start_xmit = ifb_xmit,
185 .ndo_validate_addr = eth_validate_addr,
9e29e21a 186 .ndo_init = ifb_dev_init,
8dfcdf34
SH
187};
188
34324dc2 189#define IFB_FEATURES (NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | \
39980292 190 NETIF_F_TSO_ECN | NETIF_F_TSO | NETIF_F_TSO6 | \
7d945796 191 NETIF_F_GSO_ENCAP_ALL | \
28d2b136
PM
192 NETIF_F_HIGHDMA | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX | \
193 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX)
39980292 194
9e29e21a
ED
195static void ifb_dev_free(struct net_device *dev)
196{
197 struct ifb_dev_private *dp = netdev_priv(dev);
198 struct ifb_q_private *txp = dp->tx_private;
199 int i;
200
201 for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++,txp++) {
202 tasklet_kill(&txp->ifb_tasklet);
203 __skb_queue_purge(&txp->rq);
204 __skb_queue_purge(&txp->tq);
205 }
206 kfree(dp->tx_private);
9e29e21a
ED
207}
208
9ba2cd65 209static void ifb_setup(struct net_device *dev)
253af423
JHS
210{
211 /* Initialize the device structure. */
8dfcdf34 212 dev->netdev_ops = &ifb_netdev_ops;
253af423
JHS
213
214 /* Fill in device structure with ethernet-generic values. */
215 ether_setup(dev);
216 dev->tx_queue_len = TX_Q_LIMIT;
8dfcdf34 217
39980292 218 dev->features |= IFB_FEATURES;
7d945796
ED
219 dev->hw_features |= dev->features;
220 dev->hw_enc_features |= dev->features;
8dd6e147
VY
221 dev->vlan_features |= IFB_FEATURES & ~(NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX |
222 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX);
39980292 223
253af423
JHS
224 dev->flags |= IFF_NOARP;
225 dev->flags &= ~IFF_MULTICAST;
02875878
ED
226 dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING;
227 netif_keep_dst(dev);
f2cedb63 228 eth_hw_addr_random(dev);
cf124db5
DM
229 dev->needs_free_netdev = true;
230 dev->priv_destructor = ifb_dev_free;
e94cd811
ZS
231
232 dev->min_mtu = 0;
233 dev->max_mtu = 0;
253af423
JHS
234}
235
424efe9c 236static netdev_tx_t ifb_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
253af423 237{
9e29e21a 238 struct ifb_dev_private *dp = netdev_priv(dev);
9e29e21a 239 struct ifb_q_private *txp = dp->tx_private + skb_get_queue_mapping(skb);
253af423 240
9e29e21a
ED
241 u64_stats_update_begin(&txp->rsync);
242 txp->rx_packets++;
243 txp->rx_bytes += skb->len;
244 u64_stats_update_end(&txp->rsync);
253af423 245
adca4bff 246 if (!skb->redirected || !skb->skb_iif) {
253af423 247 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
3b0c9cbb 248 dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
424efe9c 249 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
253af423
JHS
250 }
251
9e29e21a
ED
252 if (skb_queue_len(&txp->rq) >= dev->tx_queue_len)
253 netif_tx_stop_queue(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, txp->txqnum));
253af423 254
9e29e21a
ED
255 __skb_queue_tail(&txp->rq, skb);
256 if (!txp->tasklet_pending) {
257 txp->tasklet_pending = 1;
258 tasklet_schedule(&txp->ifb_tasklet);
253af423
JHS
259 }
260
424efe9c 261 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
253af423
JHS
262}
263
253af423
JHS
264static int ifb_close(struct net_device *dev)
265{
9e29e21a 266 netif_tx_stop_all_queues(dev);
253af423
JHS
267 return 0;
268}
269
270static int ifb_open(struct net_device *dev)
271{
9e29e21a 272 netif_tx_start_all_queues(dev);
253af423
JHS
273 return 0;
274}
275
a8b8a889
MS
276static int ifb_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[],
277 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
0e06877c
PM
278{
279 if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) {
280 if (nla_len(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) != ETH_ALEN)
281 return -EINVAL;
282 if (!is_valid_ether_addr(nla_data(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS])))
283 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
284 }
285 return 0;
286}
287
9ba2cd65
PM
288static struct rtnl_link_ops ifb_link_ops __read_mostly = {
289 .kind = "ifb",
9e29e21a 290 .priv_size = sizeof(struct ifb_dev_private),
9ba2cd65 291 .setup = ifb_setup,
0e06877c 292 .validate = ifb_validate,
9ba2cd65
PM
293};
294
9e29e21a
ED
295/* Number of ifb devices to be set up by this module.
296 * Note that these legacy devices have one queue.
297 * Prefer something like : ip link add ifb10 numtxqueues 8 type ifb
298 */
299static int numifbs = 2;
2d85cba2
PM
300module_param(numifbs, int, 0);
301MODULE_PARM_DESC(numifbs, "Number of ifb devices");
302
253af423
JHS
303static int __init ifb_init_one(int index)
304{
305 struct net_device *dev_ifb;
306 int err;
307
9e29e21a 308 dev_ifb = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct ifb_dev_private), "ifb%d",
c835a677 309 NET_NAME_UNKNOWN, ifb_setup);
253af423
JHS
310
311 if (!dev_ifb)
312 return -ENOMEM;
313
9ba2cd65
PM
314 dev_ifb->rtnl_link_ops = &ifb_link_ops;
315 err = register_netdevice(dev_ifb);
316 if (err < 0)
317 goto err;
94833dfb 318
9ba2cd65 319 return 0;
62b7ffca 320
9ba2cd65
PM
321err:
322 free_netdev(dev_ifb);
323 return err;
6aa20a22 324}
253af423
JHS
325
326static int __init ifb_init_module(void)
6aa20a22 327{
9ba2cd65
PM
328 int i, err;
329
554873e5 330 down_write(&pernet_ops_rwsem);
9ba2cd65
PM
331 rtnl_lock();
332 err = __rtnl_link_register(&ifb_link_ops);
f2966cd5 333 if (err < 0)
334 goto out;
62b7ffca 335
440d57bc 336 for (i = 0; i < numifbs && !err; i++) {
6aa20a22 337 err = ifb_init_one(i);
440d57bc 338 cond_resched();
339 }
2d85cba2 340 if (err)
9ba2cd65 341 __rtnl_link_unregister(&ifb_link_ops);
f2966cd5 342
343out:
9ba2cd65 344 rtnl_unlock();
554873e5 345 up_write(&pernet_ops_rwsem);
253af423
JHS
346
347 return err;
6aa20a22 348}
253af423
JHS
349
350static void __exit ifb_cleanup_module(void)
351{
2d85cba2 352 rtnl_link_unregister(&ifb_link_ops);
253af423
JHS
353}
354
355module_init(ifb_init_module);
356module_exit(ifb_cleanup_module);
357MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
358MODULE_AUTHOR("Jamal Hadi Salim");
9ba2cd65 359MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("ifb");