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6aa20a22 1/* drivers/net/ifb.c:
253af423
JHS
2
3 The purpose of this driver is to provide a device that allows
4 for sharing of resources:
5
6 1) qdiscs/policies that are per device as opposed to system wide.
7 ifb allows for a device which can be redirected to thus providing
8 an impression of sharing.
9
10 2) Allows for queueing incoming traffic for shaping instead of
6aa20a22
JG
11 dropping.
12
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JHS
13 The original concept is based on what is known as the IMQ
14 driver initially written by Martin Devera, later rewritten
15 by Patrick McHardy and then maintained by Andre Correa.
16
17 You need the tc action mirror or redirect to feed this device
18 packets.
19
20 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
21 modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
22 as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
23 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
6aa20a22 24
253af423 25 Authors: Jamal Hadi Salim (2005)
6aa20a22 26
253af423
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27*/
28
29
253af423
JHS
30#include <linux/module.h>
31#include <linux/kernel.h>
32#include <linux/netdevice.h>
33#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
34#include <linux/init.h>
a6b7a407 35#include <linux/interrupt.h>
253af423 36#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
6aa20a22 37#include <net/pkt_sched.h>
881d966b 38#include <net/net_namespace.h>
253af423 39
253af423 40#define TX_Q_LIMIT 32
9e29e21a
ED
41struct ifb_q_private {
42 struct net_device *dev;
253af423 43 struct tasklet_struct ifb_tasklet;
9e29e21a
ED
44 int tasklet_pending;
45 int txqnum;
253af423 46 struct sk_buff_head rq;
9e29e21a
ED
47 u64 rx_packets;
48 u64 rx_bytes;
49 struct u64_stats_sync rsync;
3b0c9cbb 50
51 struct u64_stats_sync tsync;
9e29e21a
ED
52 u64 tx_packets;
53 u64 tx_bytes;
253af423 54 struct sk_buff_head tq;
9e29e21a 55} ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
253af423 56
9e29e21a
ED
57struct ifb_dev_private {
58 struct ifb_q_private *tx_private;
59};
253af423 60
424efe9c 61static netdev_tx_t ifb_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
253af423
JHS
62static int ifb_open(struct net_device *dev);
63static int ifb_close(struct net_device *dev);
64
9e29e21a 65static void ifb_ri_tasklet(unsigned long _txp)
253af423 66{
9e29e21a 67 struct ifb_q_private *txp = (struct ifb_q_private *)_txp;
c3f26a26 68 struct netdev_queue *txq;
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JHS
69 struct sk_buff *skb;
70
9e29e21a
ED
71 txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(txp->dev, txp->txqnum);
72 skb = skb_peek(&txp->tq);
73 if (!skb) {
74 if (!__netif_tx_trylock(txq))
253af423 75 goto resched;
9e29e21a
ED
76 skb_queue_splice_tail_init(&txp->rq, &txp->tq);
77 __netif_tx_unlock(txq);
253af423
JHS
78 }
79
9e29e21a 80 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&txp->tq)) != NULL) {
253af423
JHS
81 u32 from = G_TC_FROM(skb->tc_verd);
82
83 skb->tc_verd = 0;
84 skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_NCLS(skb->tc_verd);
3b0c9cbb 85
9e29e21a
ED
86 u64_stats_update_begin(&txp->tsync);
87 txp->tx_packets++;
88 txp->tx_bytes += skb->len;
89 u64_stats_update_end(&txp->tsync);
c01003c2 90
05e8689c 91 rcu_read_lock();
9e29e21a 92 skb->dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(dev_net(txp->dev), skb->skb_iif);
c01003c2 93 if (!skb->dev) {
05e8689c 94 rcu_read_unlock();
c01003c2 95 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
9e29e21a
ED
96 txp->dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
97 if (skb_queue_len(&txp->tq) != 0)
75c1c825 98 goto resched;
c01003c2
PM
99 break;
100 }
05e8689c 101 rcu_read_unlock();
9e29e21a 102 skb->skb_iif = txp->dev->ifindex;
c01003c2 103
253af423 104 if (from & AT_EGRESS) {
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JHS
105 dev_queue_xmit(skb);
106 } else if (from & AT_INGRESS) {
f40ae913 107 skb_pull(skb, skb->mac_len);
1a75972c 108 netif_receive_skb(skb);
c01003c2
PM
109 } else
110 BUG();
253af423
JHS
111 }
112
c3f26a26 113 if (__netif_tx_trylock(txq)) {
9e29e21a
ED
114 skb = skb_peek(&txp->rq);
115 if (!skb) {
116 txp->tasklet_pending = 0;
117 if (netif_tx_queue_stopped(txq))
118 netif_tx_wake_queue(txq);
253af423 119 } else {
c3f26a26 120 __netif_tx_unlock(txq);
253af423
JHS
121 goto resched;
122 }
c3f26a26 123 __netif_tx_unlock(txq);
253af423
JHS
124 } else {
125resched:
9e29e21a
ED
126 txp->tasklet_pending = 1;
127 tasklet_schedule(&txp->ifb_tasklet);
253af423
JHS
128 }
129
130}
131
bc1f4470 132static void ifb_stats64(struct net_device *dev,
133 struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats)
3b0c9cbb 134{
9e29e21a
ED
135 struct ifb_dev_private *dp = netdev_priv(dev);
136 struct ifb_q_private *txp = dp->tx_private;
3b0c9cbb 137 unsigned int start;
9e29e21a
ED
138 u64 packets, bytes;
139 int i;
140
141 for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++,txp++) {
142 do {
143 start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&txp->rsync);
144 packets = txp->rx_packets;
145 bytes = txp->rx_bytes;
146 } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&txp->rsync, start));
147 stats->rx_packets += packets;
148 stats->rx_bytes += bytes;
149
150 do {
151 start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&txp->tsync);
152 packets = txp->tx_packets;
153 bytes = txp->tx_bytes;
154 } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&txp->tsync, start));
155 stats->tx_packets += packets;
156 stats->tx_bytes += bytes;
157 }
3b0c9cbb 158 stats->rx_dropped = dev->stats.rx_dropped;
159 stats->tx_dropped = dev->stats.tx_dropped;
3b0c9cbb 160}
161
9e29e21a
ED
162static int ifb_dev_init(struct net_device *dev)
163{
164 struct ifb_dev_private *dp = netdev_priv(dev);
165 struct ifb_q_private *txp;
166 int i;
167
168 txp = kcalloc(dev->num_tx_queues, sizeof(*txp), GFP_KERNEL);
169 if (!txp)
170 return -ENOMEM;
171 dp->tx_private = txp;
172 for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++,txp++) {
173 txp->txqnum = i;
174 txp->dev = dev;
175 __skb_queue_head_init(&txp->rq);
176 __skb_queue_head_init(&txp->tq);
177 u64_stats_init(&txp->rsync);
178 u64_stats_init(&txp->tsync);
179 tasklet_init(&txp->ifb_tasklet, ifb_ri_tasklet,
180 (unsigned long)txp);
181 netif_tx_start_queue(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i));
182 }
183 return 0;
184}
3b0c9cbb 185
8dfcdf34 186static const struct net_device_ops ifb_netdev_ops = {
8dfcdf34
SH
187 .ndo_open = ifb_open,
188 .ndo_stop = ifb_close,
3b0c9cbb 189 .ndo_get_stats64 = ifb_stats64,
00829823
SH
190 .ndo_start_xmit = ifb_xmit,
191 .ndo_validate_addr = eth_validate_addr,
9e29e21a 192 .ndo_init = ifb_dev_init,
8dfcdf34
SH
193};
194
34324dc2 195#define IFB_FEATURES (NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | \
39980292 196 NETIF_F_TSO_ECN | NETIF_F_TSO | NETIF_F_TSO6 | \
7d945796 197 NETIF_F_GSO_ENCAP_ALL | \
28d2b136
PM
198 NETIF_F_HIGHDMA | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX | \
199 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX)
39980292 200
9e29e21a
ED
201static void ifb_dev_free(struct net_device *dev)
202{
203 struct ifb_dev_private *dp = netdev_priv(dev);
204 struct ifb_q_private *txp = dp->tx_private;
205 int i;
206
207 for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++,txp++) {
208 tasklet_kill(&txp->ifb_tasklet);
209 __skb_queue_purge(&txp->rq);
210 __skb_queue_purge(&txp->tq);
211 }
212 kfree(dp->tx_private);
213 free_netdev(dev);
214}
215
9ba2cd65 216static void ifb_setup(struct net_device *dev)
253af423
JHS
217{
218 /* Initialize the device structure. */
8dfcdf34 219 dev->netdev_ops = &ifb_netdev_ops;
253af423
JHS
220
221 /* Fill in device structure with ethernet-generic values. */
222 ether_setup(dev);
223 dev->tx_queue_len = TX_Q_LIMIT;
8dfcdf34 224
39980292 225 dev->features |= IFB_FEATURES;
7d945796
ED
226 dev->hw_features |= dev->features;
227 dev->hw_enc_features |= dev->features;
8dd6e147
VY
228 dev->vlan_features |= IFB_FEATURES & ~(NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX |
229 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX);
39980292 230
253af423
JHS
231 dev->flags |= IFF_NOARP;
232 dev->flags &= ~IFF_MULTICAST;
02875878
ED
233 dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING;
234 netif_keep_dst(dev);
f2cedb63 235 eth_hw_addr_random(dev);
9e29e21a 236 dev->destructor = ifb_dev_free;
253af423
JHS
237}
238
424efe9c 239static netdev_tx_t ifb_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
253af423 240{
9e29e21a 241 struct ifb_dev_private *dp = netdev_priv(dev);
253af423 242 u32 from = G_TC_FROM(skb->tc_verd);
9e29e21a 243 struct ifb_q_private *txp = dp->tx_private + skb_get_queue_mapping(skb);
253af423 244
9e29e21a
ED
245 u64_stats_update_begin(&txp->rsync);
246 txp->rx_packets++;
247 txp->rx_bytes += skb->len;
248 u64_stats_update_end(&txp->rsync);
253af423 249
8964be4a 250 if (!(from & (AT_INGRESS|AT_EGRESS)) || !skb->skb_iif) {
253af423 251 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
3b0c9cbb 252 dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
424efe9c 253 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
253af423
JHS
254 }
255
9e29e21a
ED
256 if (skb_queue_len(&txp->rq) >= dev->tx_queue_len)
257 netif_tx_stop_queue(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, txp->txqnum));
253af423 258
9e29e21a
ED
259 __skb_queue_tail(&txp->rq, skb);
260 if (!txp->tasklet_pending) {
261 txp->tasklet_pending = 1;
262 tasklet_schedule(&txp->ifb_tasklet);
253af423
JHS
263 }
264
424efe9c 265 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
253af423
JHS
266}
267
253af423
JHS
268static int ifb_close(struct net_device *dev)
269{
9e29e21a 270 netif_tx_stop_all_queues(dev);
253af423
JHS
271 return 0;
272}
273
274static int ifb_open(struct net_device *dev)
275{
9e29e21a 276 netif_tx_start_all_queues(dev);
253af423
JHS
277 return 0;
278}
279
0e06877c
PM
280static int ifb_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[])
281{
282 if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) {
283 if (nla_len(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) != ETH_ALEN)
284 return -EINVAL;
285 if (!is_valid_ether_addr(nla_data(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS])))
286 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
287 }
288 return 0;
289}
290
9ba2cd65
PM
291static struct rtnl_link_ops ifb_link_ops __read_mostly = {
292 .kind = "ifb",
9e29e21a 293 .priv_size = sizeof(struct ifb_dev_private),
9ba2cd65 294 .setup = ifb_setup,
0e06877c 295 .validate = ifb_validate,
9ba2cd65
PM
296};
297
9e29e21a
ED
298/* Number of ifb devices to be set up by this module.
299 * Note that these legacy devices have one queue.
300 * Prefer something like : ip link add ifb10 numtxqueues 8 type ifb
301 */
302static int numifbs = 2;
2d85cba2
PM
303module_param(numifbs, int, 0);
304MODULE_PARM_DESC(numifbs, "Number of ifb devices");
305
253af423
JHS
306static int __init ifb_init_one(int index)
307{
308 struct net_device *dev_ifb;
309 int err;
310
9e29e21a 311 dev_ifb = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct ifb_dev_private), "ifb%d",
c835a677 312 NET_NAME_UNKNOWN, ifb_setup);
253af423
JHS
313
314 if (!dev_ifb)
315 return -ENOMEM;
316
9ba2cd65
PM
317 dev_ifb->rtnl_link_ops = &ifb_link_ops;
318 err = register_netdevice(dev_ifb);
319 if (err < 0)
320 goto err;
94833dfb 321
9ba2cd65 322 return 0;
62b7ffca 323
9ba2cd65
PM
324err:
325 free_netdev(dev_ifb);
326 return err;
6aa20a22 327}
253af423
JHS
328
329static int __init ifb_init_module(void)
6aa20a22 330{
9ba2cd65
PM
331 int i, err;
332
333 rtnl_lock();
334 err = __rtnl_link_register(&ifb_link_ops);
f2966cd5 335 if (err < 0)
336 goto out;
62b7ffca 337
440d57bc 338 for (i = 0; i < numifbs && !err; i++) {
6aa20a22 339 err = ifb_init_one(i);
440d57bc 340 cond_resched();
341 }
2d85cba2 342 if (err)
9ba2cd65 343 __rtnl_link_unregister(&ifb_link_ops);
f2966cd5 344
345out:
9ba2cd65 346 rtnl_unlock();
253af423
JHS
347
348 return err;
6aa20a22 349}
253af423
JHS
350
351static void __exit ifb_cleanup_module(void)
352{
2d85cba2 353 rtnl_link_unregister(&ifb_link_ops);
253af423
JHS
354}
355
356module_init(ifb_init_module);
357module_exit(ifb_cleanup_module);
358MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
359MODULE_AUTHOR("Jamal Hadi Salim");
9ba2cd65 360MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("ifb");