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1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 drivers/net/tulip/media.c
3
4 Maintained by Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
5 Copyright 2000,2001 The Linux Kernel Team
6 Written/copyright 1994-2001 by Donald Becker.
7
8 This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
9 of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
10
11 Please refer to Documentation/DocBook/tulip-user.{pdf,ps,html}
12 for more information on this driver, or visit the project
13 Web page at http://sourceforge.net/projects/tulip/
14
15*/
16
17#include <linux/kernel.h>
18#include <linux/mii.h>
19#include <linux/init.h>
20#include <linux/delay.h>
21#include <linux/pci.h>
22#include "tulip.h"
23
24
25/* The maximum data clock rate is 2.5 Mhz. The minimum timing is usually
26 met by back-to-back PCI I/O cycles, but we insert a delay to avoid
27 "overclocking" issues or future 66Mhz PCI. */
28#define mdio_delay() ioread32(mdio_addr)
29
30/* Read and write the MII registers using software-generated serial
31 MDIO protocol. It is just different enough from the EEPROM protocol
32 to not share code. The maxium data clock rate is 2.5 Mhz. */
33#define MDIO_SHIFT_CLK 0x10000
34#define MDIO_DATA_WRITE0 0x00000
35#define MDIO_DATA_WRITE1 0x20000
36#define MDIO_ENB 0x00000 /* Ignore the 0x02000 databook setting. */
37#define MDIO_ENB_IN 0x40000
38#define MDIO_DATA_READ 0x80000
39
40static const unsigned char comet_miireg2offset[32] = {
41 0xB4, 0xB8, 0xBC, 0xC0, 0xC4, 0xC8, 0xCC, 0, 0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,
42 0,0xD0,0,0, 0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0, 0, 0xD4, 0xD8, 0xDC, };
43
44
45/* MII transceiver control section.
46 Read and write the MII registers using software-generated serial
47 MDIO protocol. See the MII specifications or DP83840A data sheet
48 for details. */
49
50int tulip_mdio_read(struct net_device *dev, int phy_id, int location)
51{
52 struct tulip_private *tp = netdev_priv(dev);
53 int i;
54 int read_cmd = (0xf6 << 10) | ((phy_id & 0x1f) << 5) | location;
55 int retval = 0;
56 void __iomem *ioaddr = tp->base_addr;
57 void __iomem *mdio_addr = ioaddr + CSR9;
58 unsigned long flags;
59
60 if (location & ~0x1f)
61 return 0xffff;
62
63 if (tp->chip_id == COMET && phy_id == 30) {
64 if (comet_miireg2offset[location])
65 return ioread32(ioaddr + comet_miireg2offset[location]);
66 return 0xffff;
67 }
68
69 spin_lock_irqsave(&tp->mii_lock, flags);
70 if (tp->chip_id == LC82C168) {
71 int i = 1000;
72 iowrite32(0x60020000 + (phy_id<<23) + (location<<18), ioaddr + 0xA0);
73 ioread32(ioaddr + 0xA0);
74 ioread32(ioaddr + 0xA0);
75 while (--i > 0) {
76 barrier();
77 if ( ! ((retval = ioread32(ioaddr + 0xA0)) & 0x80000000))
78 break;
79 }
80 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tp->mii_lock, flags);
81 return retval & 0xffff;
82 }
83
1da177e4
LT
84 /* Establish sync by sending at least 32 logic ones. */
85 for (i = 32; i >= 0; i--) {
86 iowrite32(MDIO_ENB | MDIO_DATA_WRITE1, mdio_addr);
87 mdio_delay();
88 iowrite32(MDIO_ENB | MDIO_DATA_WRITE1 | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, mdio_addr);
89 mdio_delay();
90 }
91 /* Shift the read command bits out. */
92 for (i = 15; i >= 0; i--) {
93 int dataval = (read_cmd & (1 << i)) ? MDIO_DATA_WRITE1 : 0;
94
95 iowrite32(MDIO_ENB | dataval, mdio_addr);
96 mdio_delay();
97 iowrite32(MDIO_ENB | dataval | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, mdio_addr);
98 mdio_delay();
99 }
100 /* Read the two transition, 16 data, and wire-idle bits. */
101 for (i = 19; i > 0; i--) {
102 iowrite32(MDIO_ENB_IN, mdio_addr);
103 mdio_delay();
104 retval = (retval << 1) | ((ioread32(mdio_addr) & MDIO_DATA_READ) ? 1 : 0);
105 iowrite32(MDIO_ENB_IN | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, mdio_addr);
106 mdio_delay();
107 }
108
109 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tp->mii_lock, flags);
110 return (retval>>1) & 0xffff;
111}
112
113void tulip_mdio_write(struct net_device *dev, int phy_id, int location, int val)
114{
115 struct tulip_private *tp = netdev_priv(dev);
116 int i;
117 int cmd = (0x5002 << 16) | ((phy_id & 0x1f) << 23) | (location<<18) | (val & 0xffff);
118 void __iomem *ioaddr = tp->base_addr;
119 void __iomem *mdio_addr = ioaddr + CSR9;
120 unsigned long flags;
121
122 if (location & ~0x1f)
123 return;
124
125 if (tp->chip_id == COMET && phy_id == 30) {
126 if (comet_miireg2offset[location])
127 iowrite32(val, ioaddr + comet_miireg2offset[location]);
128 return;
129 }
130
131 spin_lock_irqsave(&tp->mii_lock, flags);
132 if (tp->chip_id == LC82C168) {
133 int i = 1000;
134 iowrite32(cmd, ioaddr + 0xA0);
135 do {
136 barrier();
137 if ( ! (ioread32(ioaddr + 0xA0) & 0x80000000))
138 break;
139 } while (--i > 0);
140 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tp->mii_lock, flags);
141 return;
142 }
f3b197ac 143
1da177e4
LT
144 /* Establish sync by sending 32 logic ones. */
145 for (i = 32; i >= 0; i--) {
146 iowrite32(MDIO_ENB | MDIO_DATA_WRITE1, mdio_addr);
147 mdio_delay();
148 iowrite32(MDIO_ENB | MDIO_DATA_WRITE1 | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, mdio_addr);
149 mdio_delay();
150 }
151 /* Shift the command bits out. */
152 for (i = 31; i >= 0; i--) {
153 int dataval = (cmd & (1 << i)) ? MDIO_DATA_WRITE1 : 0;
154 iowrite32(MDIO_ENB | dataval, mdio_addr);
155 mdio_delay();
156 iowrite32(MDIO_ENB | dataval | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, mdio_addr);
157 mdio_delay();
158 }
159 /* Clear out extra bits. */
160 for (i = 2; i > 0; i--) {
161 iowrite32(MDIO_ENB_IN, mdio_addr);
162 mdio_delay();
163 iowrite32(MDIO_ENB_IN | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, mdio_addr);
164 mdio_delay();
165 }
166
167 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tp->mii_lock, flags);
168}
169
170
171/* Set up the transceiver control registers for the selected media type. */
172void tulip_select_media(struct net_device *dev, int startup)
173{
174 struct tulip_private *tp = netdev_priv(dev);
175 void __iomem *ioaddr = tp->base_addr;
176 struct mediatable *mtable = tp->mtable;
177 u32 new_csr6;
178 int i;
179
180 if (mtable) {
181 struct medialeaf *mleaf = &mtable->mleaf[tp->cur_index];
182 unsigned char *p = mleaf->leafdata;
183 switch (mleaf->type) {
184 case 0: /* 21140 non-MII xcvr. */
185 if (tulip_debug > 1)
186 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Using a 21140 non-MII transceiver"
187 " with control setting %2.2x.\n",
188 dev->name, p[1]);
189 dev->if_port = p[0];
190 if (startup)
191 iowrite32(mtable->csr12dir | 0x100, ioaddr + CSR12);
192 iowrite32(p[1], ioaddr + CSR12);
193 new_csr6 = 0x02000000 | ((p[2] & 0x71) << 18);
194 break;
195 case 2: case 4: {
196 u16 setup[5];
197 u32 csr13val, csr14val, csr15dir, csr15val;
198 for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
199 setup[i] = get_u16(&p[i*2 + 1]);
200
201 dev->if_port = p[0] & MEDIA_MASK;
202 if (tulip_media_cap[dev->if_port] & MediaAlwaysFD)
203 tp->full_duplex = 1;
204
205 if (startup && mtable->has_reset) {
206 struct medialeaf *rleaf = &mtable->mleaf[mtable->has_reset];
207 unsigned char *rst = rleaf->leafdata;
208 if (tulip_debug > 1)
209 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Resetting the transceiver.\n",
210 dev->name);
211 for (i = 0; i < rst[0]; i++)
212 iowrite32(get_u16(rst + 1 + (i<<1)) << 16, ioaddr + CSR15);
213 }
214 if (tulip_debug > 1)
215 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: 21143 non-MII %s transceiver control "
216 "%4.4x/%4.4x.\n",
217 dev->name, medianame[dev->if_port], setup[0], setup[1]);
218 if (p[0] & 0x40) { /* SIA (CSR13-15) setup values are provided. */
219 csr13val = setup[0];
220 csr14val = setup[1];
221 csr15dir = (setup[3]<<16) | setup[2];
222 csr15val = (setup[4]<<16) | setup[2];
223 iowrite32(0, ioaddr + CSR13);
224 iowrite32(csr14val, ioaddr + CSR14);
225 iowrite32(csr15dir, ioaddr + CSR15); /* Direction */
226 iowrite32(csr15val, ioaddr + CSR15); /* Data */
227 iowrite32(csr13val, ioaddr + CSR13);
228 } else {
229 csr13val = 1;
230 csr14val = 0;
231 csr15dir = (setup[0]<<16) | 0x0008;
232 csr15val = (setup[1]<<16) | 0x0008;
233 if (dev->if_port <= 4)
234 csr14val = t21142_csr14[dev->if_port];
235 if (startup) {
236 iowrite32(0, ioaddr + CSR13);
237 iowrite32(csr14val, ioaddr + CSR14);
238 }
239 iowrite32(csr15dir, ioaddr + CSR15); /* Direction */
240 iowrite32(csr15val, ioaddr + CSR15); /* Data */
241 if (startup) iowrite32(csr13val, ioaddr + CSR13);
242 }
243 if (tulip_debug > 1)
244 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Setting CSR15 to %8.8x/%8.8x.\n",
245 dev->name, csr15dir, csr15val);
246 if (mleaf->type == 4)
247 new_csr6 = 0x82020000 | ((setup[2] & 0x71) << 18);
248 else
249 new_csr6 = 0x82420000;
250 break;
251 }
252 case 1: case 3: {
253 int phy_num = p[0];
254 int init_length = p[1];
255 u16 *misc_info, tmp_info;
256
257 dev->if_port = 11;
258 new_csr6 = 0x020E0000;
259 if (mleaf->type == 3) { /* 21142 */
260 u16 *init_sequence = (u16*)(p+2);
261 u16 *reset_sequence = &((u16*)(p+3))[init_length];
262 int reset_length = p[2 + init_length*2];
263 misc_info = reset_sequence + reset_length;
264 if (startup)
265 for (i = 0; i < reset_length; i++)
266 iowrite32(get_u16(&reset_sequence[i]) << 16, ioaddr + CSR15);
267 for (i = 0; i < init_length; i++)
268 iowrite32(get_u16(&init_sequence[i]) << 16, ioaddr + CSR15);
269 } else {
270 u8 *init_sequence = p + 2;
271 u8 *reset_sequence = p + 3 + init_length;
272 int reset_length = p[2 + init_length];
273 misc_info = (u16*)(reset_sequence + reset_length);
274 if (startup) {
275 iowrite32(mtable->csr12dir | 0x100, ioaddr + CSR12);
276 for (i = 0; i < reset_length; i++)
277 iowrite32(reset_sequence[i], ioaddr + CSR12);
278 }
279 for (i = 0; i < init_length; i++)
280 iowrite32(init_sequence[i], ioaddr + CSR12);
281 }
282 tmp_info = get_u16(&misc_info[1]);
283 if (tmp_info)
284 tp->advertising[phy_num] = tmp_info | 1;
285 if (tmp_info && startup < 2) {
286 if (tp->mii_advertise == 0)
287 tp->mii_advertise = tp->advertising[phy_num];
288 if (tulip_debug > 1)
289 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Advertising %4.4x on MII %d.\n",
290 dev->name, tp->mii_advertise, tp->phys[phy_num]);
291 tulip_mdio_write(dev, tp->phys[phy_num], 4, tp->mii_advertise);
292 }
293 break;
294 }
295 case 5: case 6: {
296 u16 setup[5];
297
298 new_csr6 = 0; /* FIXME */
299
300 for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
301 setup[i] = get_u16(&p[i*2 + 1]);
302
303 if (startup && mtable->has_reset) {
304 struct medialeaf *rleaf = &mtable->mleaf[mtable->has_reset];
305 unsigned char *rst = rleaf->leafdata;
306 if (tulip_debug > 1)
307 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Resetting the transceiver.\n",
308 dev->name);
309 for (i = 0; i < rst[0]; i++)
310 iowrite32(get_u16(rst + 1 + (i<<1)) << 16, ioaddr + CSR15);
311 }
312
313 break;
314 }
315 default:
316 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Invalid media table selection %d.\n",
317 dev->name, mleaf->type);
318 new_csr6 = 0x020E0000;
319 }
320 if (tulip_debug > 1)
321 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Using media type %s, CSR12 is %2.2x.\n",
322 dev->name, medianame[dev->if_port],
323 ioread32(ioaddr + CSR12) & 0xff);
324 } else if (tp->chip_id == LC82C168) {
325 if (startup && ! tp->medialock)
326 dev->if_port = tp->mii_cnt ? 11 : 0;
327 if (tulip_debug > 1)
328 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: PNIC PHY status is %3.3x, media %s.\n",
329 dev->name, ioread32(ioaddr + 0xB8), medianame[dev->if_port]);
330 if (tp->mii_cnt) {
331 new_csr6 = 0x810C0000;
332 iowrite32(0x0001, ioaddr + CSR15);
333 iowrite32(0x0201B07A, ioaddr + 0xB8);
334 } else if (startup) {
335 /* Start with 10mbps to do autonegotiation. */
336 iowrite32(0x32, ioaddr + CSR12);
337 new_csr6 = 0x00420000;
338 iowrite32(0x0001B078, ioaddr + 0xB8);
339 iowrite32(0x0201B078, ioaddr + 0xB8);
340 } else if (dev->if_port == 3 || dev->if_port == 5) {
341 iowrite32(0x33, ioaddr + CSR12);
342 new_csr6 = 0x01860000;
343 /* Trigger autonegotiation. */
344 iowrite32(startup ? 0x0201F868 : 0x0001F868, ioaddr + 0xB8);
345 } else {
346 iowrite32(0x32, ioaddr + CSR12);
347 new_csr6 = 0x00420000;
348 iowrite32(0x1F078, ioaddr + 0xB8);
349 }
350 } else { /* Unknown chip type with no media table. */
351 if (tp->default_port == 0)
352 dev->if_port = tp->mii_cnt ? 11 : 3;
353 if (tulip_media_cap[dev->if_port] & MediaIsMII) {
354 new_csr6 = 0x020E0000;
355 } else if (tulip_media_cap[dev->if_port] & MediaIsFx) {
356 new_csr6 = 0x02860000;
357 } else
358 new_csr6 = 0x03860000;
359 if (tulip_debug > 1)
360 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: No media description table, assuming "
361 "%s transceiver, CSR12 %2.2x.\n",
362 dev->name, medianame[dev->if_port],
363 ioread32(ioaddr + CSR12));
364 }
365
366 tp->csr6 = new_csr6 | (tp->csr6 & 0xfdff) | (tp->full_duplex ? 0x0200 : 0);
12755c16
RB
367
368 mdelay(1);
369
1da177e4
LT
370 return;
371}
372
373/*
374 Check the MII negotiated duplex and change the CSR6 setting if
375 required.
376 Return 0 if everything is OK.
377 Return < 0 if the transceiver is missing or has no link beat.
378 */
379int tulip_check_duplex(struct net_device *dev)
380{
381 struct tulip_private *tp = netdev_priv(dev);
382 unsigned int bmsr, lpa, negotiated, new_csr6;
383
384 bmsr = tulip_mdio_read(dev, tp->phys[0], MII_BMSR);
385 lpa = tulip_mdio_read(dev, tp->phys[0], MII_LPA);
386 if (tulip_debug > 1)
387 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: MII status %4.4x, Link partner report "
388 "%4.4x.\n", dev->name, bmsr, lpa);
389 if (bmsr == 0xffff)
390 return -2;
391 if ((bmsr & BMSR_LSTATUS) == 0) {
392 int new_bmsr = tulip_mdio_read(dev, tp->phys[0], MII_BMSR);
393 if ((new_bmsr & BMSR_LSTATUS) == 0) {
394 if (tulip_debug > 1)
395 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: No link beat on the MII interface,"
396 " status %4.4x.\n", dev->name, new_bmsr);
397 return -1;
398 }
399 }
400 negotiated = lpa & tp->advertising[0];
401 tp->full_duplex = mii_duplex(tp->full_duplex_lock, negotiated);
402
403 new_csr6 = tp->csr6;
404
405 if (negotiated & LPA_100) new_csr6 &= ~TxThreshold;
406 else new_csr6 |= TxThreshold;
407 if (tp->full_duplex) new_csr6 |= FullDuplex;
408 else new_csr6 &= ~FullDuplex;
409
410 if (new_csr6 != tp->csr6) {
411 tp->csr6 = new_csr6;
412 tulip_restart_rxtx(tp);
413
414 if (tulip_debug > 0)
415 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Setting %s-duplex based on MII"
416 "#%d link partner capability of %4.4x.\n",
417 dev->name, tp->full_duplex ? "full" : "half",
418 tp->phys[0], lpa);
419 return 1;
420 }
421
422 return 0;
423}
424
425void __devinit tulip_find_mii (struct net_device *dev, int board_idx)
426{
427 struct tulip_private *tp = netdev_priv(dev);
428 int phyn, phy_idx = 0;
429 int mii_reg0;
430 int mii_advert;
431 unsigned int to_advert, new_bmcr, ane_switch;
432
433 /* Find the connected MII xcvrs.
434 Doing this in open() would allow detecting external xcvrs later,
435 but takes much time. */
436 for (phyn = 1; phyn <= 32 && phy_idx < sizeof (tp->phys); phyn++) {
437 int phy = phyn & 0x1f;
438 int mii_status = tulip_mdio_read (dev, phy, MII_BMSR);
439 if ((mii_status & 0x8301) == 0x8001 ||
440 ((mii_status & BMSR_100BASE4) == 0
441 && (mii_status & 0x7800) != 0)) {
442 /* preserve Becker logic, gain indentation level */
443 } else {
444 continue;
445 }
446
447 mii_reg0 = tulip_mdio_read (dev, phy, MII_BMCR);
448 mii_advert = tulip_mdio_read (dev, phy, MII_ADVERTISE);
449 ane_switch = 0;
450
451 /* if not advertising at all, gen an
452 * advertising value from the capability
453 * bits in BMSR
454 */
455 if ((mii_advert & ADVERTISE_ALL) == 0) {
456 unsigned int tmpadv = tulip_mdio_read (dev, phy, MII_BMSR);
457 mii_advert = ((tmpadv >> 6) & 0x3e0) | 1;
458 }
459
460 if (tp->mii_advertise) {
461 tp->advertising[phy_idx] =
462 to_advert = tp->mii_advertise;
463 } else if (tp->advertising[phy_idx]) {
464 to_advert = tp->advertising[phy_idx];
465 } else {
466 tp->advertising[phy_idx] =
467 tp->mii_advertise =
468 to_advert = mii_advert;
469 }
470
471 tp->phys[phy_idx++] = phy;
472
473 printk (KERN_INFO "tulip%d: MII transceiver #%d "
474 "config %4.4x status %4.4x advertising %4.4x.\n",
475 board_idx, phy, mii_reg0, mii_status, mii_advert);
476
477 /* Fixup for DLink with miswired PHY. */
478 if (mii_advert != to_advert) {
479 printk (KERN_DEBUG "tulip%d: Advertising %4.4x on PHY %d,"
480 " previously advertising %4.4x.\n",
481 board_idx, to_advert, phy, mii_advert);
482 tulip_mdio_write (dev, phy, 4, to_advert);
483 }
484
485 /* Enable autonegotiation: some boards default to off. */
486 if (tp->default_port == 0) {
487 new_bmcr = mii_reg0 | BMCR_ANENABLE;
488 if (new_bmcr != mii_reg0) {
489 new_bmcr |= BMCR_ANRESTART;
490 ane_switch = 1;
491 }
492 }
493 /* ...or disable nway, if forcing media */
494 else {
495 new_bmcr = mii_reg0 & ~BMCR_ANENABLE;
496 if (new_bmcr != mii_reg0)
497 ane_switch = 1;
498 }
499
500 /* clear out bits we never want at this point */
501 new_bmcr &= ~(BMCR_CTST | BMCR_FULLDPLX | BMCR_ISOLATE |
502 BMCR_PDOWN | BMCR_SPEED100 | BMCR_LOOPBACK |
503 BMCR_RESET);
504
505 if (tp->full_duplex)
506 new_bmcr |= BMCR_FULLDPLX;
507 if (tulip_media_cap[tp->default_port] & MediaIs100)
508 new_bmcr |= BMCR_SPEED100;
509
510 if (new_bmcr != mii_reg0) {
511 /* some phys need the ANE switch to
512 * happen before forced media settings
513 * will "take." However, we write the
514 * same value twice in order not to
515 * confuse the sane phys.
516 */
517 if (ane_switch) {
518 tulip_mdio_write (dev, phy, MII_BMCR, new_bmcr);
519 udelay (10);
520 }
521 tulip_mdio_write (dev, phy, MII_BMCR, new_bmcr);
522 }
523 }
524 tp->mii_cnt = phy_idx;
525 if (tp->mtable && tp->mtable->has_mii && phy_idx == 0) {
526 printk (KERN_INFO "tulip%d: ***WARNING***: No MII transceiver found!\n",
527 board_idx);
528 tp->phys[0] = 1;
529 }
530}