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virtio: simplify config mechanism.
[mirror_ubuntu-bionic-kernel.git] / drivers / net / virtio_net.c
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1/* A simple network driver using virtio.
2 *
3 * Copyright 2007 Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> IBM Corporation
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8 * (at your option) any later version.
9 *
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
18 */
19//#define DEBUG
20#include <linux/netdevice.h>
21#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
22#include <linux/module.h>
23#include <linux/virtio.h>
24#include <linux/virtio_net.h>
25#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
26
27/* FIXME: MTU in config. */
28#define MAX_PACKET_LEN (ETH_HLEN+ETH_DATA_LEN)
29
30struct virtnet_info
31{
32 struct virtio_device *vdev;
33 struct virtqueue *rvq, *svq;
34 struct net_device *dev;
35 struct napi_struct napi;
36
37 /* Number of input buffers, and max we've ever had. */
38 unsigned int num, max;
39
40 /* Receive & send queues. */
41 struct sk_buff_head recv;
42 struct sk_buff_head send;
43};
44
45static inline struct virtio_net_hdr *skb_vnet_hdr(struct sk_buff *skb)
46{
47 return (struct virtio_net_hdr *)skb->cb;
48}
49
50static inline void vnet_hdr_to_sg(struct scatterlist *sg, struct sk_buff *skb)
51{
52 sg_init_one(sg, skb_vnet_hdr(skb), sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr));
53}
54
55static bool skb_xmit_done(struct virtqueue *rvq)
56{
57 struct virtnet_info *vi = rvq->vdev->priv;
58
59 /* In case we were waiting for output buffers. */
60 netif_wake_queue(vi->dev);
61 return true;
62}
63
64static void receive_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
65 unsigned len)
66{
67 struct virtio_net_hdr *hdr = skb_vnet_hdr(skb);
68
69 if (unlikely(len < sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr) + ETH_HLEN)) {
70 pr_debug("%s: short packet %i\n", dev->name, len);
71 dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
72 goto drop;
73 }
74 len -= sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
75 BUG_ON(len > MAX_PACKET_LEN);
76
77 skb_trim(skb, len);
78 skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev);
79 pr_debug("Receiving skb proto 0x%04x len %i type %i\n",
80 ntohs(skb->protocol), skb->len, skb->pkt_type);
81 dev->stats.rx_bytes += skb->len;
82 dev->stats.rx_packets++;
83
84 if (hdr->flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM) {
85 pr_debug("Needs csum!\n");
f35d9d8a 86 if (!skb_partial_csum_set(skb,hdr->csum_start,hdr->csum_offset))
296f96fc 87 goto frame_err;
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88 }
89
90 if (hdr->gso_type != VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE) {
91 pr_debug("GSO!\n");
92 switch (hdr->gso_type) {
93 case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4:
94 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV4;
95 break;
96 case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4_ECN:
97 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN;
98 break;
99 case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP:
100 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_UDP;
101 break;
102 case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6:
103 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV6;
104 break;
105 default:
106 if (net_ratelimit())
107 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: bad gso type %u.\n",
108 dev->name, hdr->gso_type);
109 goto frame_err;
110 }
111
112 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size = hdr->gso_size;
113 if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size == 0) {
114 if (net_ratelimit())
115 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: zero gso size.\n",
116 dev->name);
117 goto frame_err;
118 }
119
120 /* Header must be checked, and gso_segs computed. */
121 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_DODGY;
122 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = 0;
123 }
124
125 netif_receive_skb(skb);
126 return;
127
128frame_err:
129 dev->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
130drop:
131 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
132}
133
134static void try_fill_recv(struct virtnet_info *vi)
135{
136 struct sk_buff *skb;
137 struct scatterlist sg[1+MAX_SKB_FRAGS];
138 int num, err;
139
4d125de3 140 sg_init_table(sg, 1+MAX_SKB_FRAGS);
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141 for (;;) {
142 skb = netdev_alloc_skb(vi->dev, MAX_PACKET_LEN);
143 if (unlikely(!skb))
144 break;
145
146 skb_put(skb, MAX_PACKET_LEN);
147 vnet_hdr_to_sg(sg, skb);
148 num = skb_to_sgvec(skb, sg+1, 0, skb->len) + 1;
149 skb_queue_head(&vi->recv, skb);
150
151 err = vi->rvq->vq_ops->add_buf(vi->rvq, sg, 0, num, skb);
152 if (err) {
153 skb_unlink(skb, &vi->recv);
154 kfree_skb(skb);
155 break;
156 }
157 vi->num++;
158 }
159 if (unlikely(vi->num > vi->max))
160 vi->max = vi->num;
161 vi->rvq->vq_ops->kick(vi->rvq);
162}
163
164static bool skb_recv_done(struct virtqueue *rvq)
165{
166 struct virtnet_info *vi = rvq->vdev->priv;
167 netif_rx_schedule(vi->dev, &vi->napi);
168 /* Suppress further interrupts. */
169 return false;
170}
171
172static int virtnet_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
173{
174 struct virtnet_info *vi = container_of(napi, struct virtnet_info, napi);
175 struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
176 unsigned int len, received = 0;
177
178again:
179 while (received < budget &&
180 (skb = vi->rvq->vq_ops->get_buf(vi->rvq, &len)) != NULL) {
181 __skb_unlink(skb, &vi->recv);
182 receive_skb(vi->dev, skb, len);
183 vi->num--;
184 received++;
185 }
186
187 /* FIXME: If we oom and completely run out of inbufs, we need
188 * to start a timer trying to fill more. */
189 if (vi->num < vi->max / 2)
190 try_fill_recv(vi);
191
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192 /* Out of packets? */
193 if (received < budget) {
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194 netif_rx_complete(vi->dev, napi);
195 if (unlikely(!vi->rvq->vq_ops->restart(vi->rvq))
196 && netif_rx_reschedule(vi->dev, napi))
197 goto again;
198 }
199
200 return received;
201}
202
203static void free_old_xmit_skbs(struct virtnet_info *vi)
204{
205 struct sk_buff *skb;
206 unsigned int len;
207
208 while ((skb = vi->svq->vq_ops->get_buf(vi->svq, &len)) != NULL) {
209 pr_debug("Sent skb %p\n", skb);
210 __skb_unlink(skb, &vi->send);
211 vi->dev->stats.tx_bytes += len;
212 vi->dev->stats.tx_packets++;
213 kfree_skb(skb);
214 }
215}
216
217static int start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
218{
219 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
220 int num, err;
221 struct scatterlist sg[1+MAX_SKB_FRAGS];
222 struct virtio_net_hdr *hdr;
223 const unsigned char *dest = ((struct ethhdr *)skb->data)->h_dest;
224 DECLARE_MAC_BUF(mac);
225
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226 sg_init_table(sg, 1+MAX_SKB_FRAGS);
227
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228 pr_debug("%s: xmit %p %s\n", dev->name, skb, print_mac(mac, dest));
229
230 free_old_xmit_skbs(vi);
231
232 /* Encode metadata header at front. */
233 hdr = skb_vnet_hdr(skb);
234 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
235 hdr->flags = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM;
236 hdr->csum_start = skb->csum_start - skb_headroom(skb);
237 hdr->csum_offset = skb->csum_offset;
238 } else {
239 hdr->flags = 0;
240 hdr->csum_offset = hdr->csum_start = 0;
241 }
242
243 if (skb_is_gso(skb)) {
244 hdr->gso_size = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
245 if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN)
246 hdr->gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4_ECN;
247 else if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV4)
248 hdr->gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4;
249 else if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV6)
250 hdr->gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6;
251 else if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_UDP)
252 hdr->gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP;
253 else
254 BUG();
255 } else {
256 hdr->gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE;
257 hdr->gso_size = 0;
258 }
259
260 vnet_hdr_to_sg(sg, skb);
261 num = skb_to_sgvec(skb, sg+1, 0, skb->len) + 1;
262 __skb_queue_head(&vi->send, skb);
263 err = vi->svq->vq_ops->add_buf(vi->svq, sg, num, 0, skb);
264 if (err) {
265 pr_debug("%s: virtio not prepared to send\n", dev->name);
266 skb_unlink(skb, &vi->send);
267 netif_stop_queue(dev);
268 return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
269 }
270 vi->svq->vq_ops->kick(vi->svq);
271
272 return 0;
273}
274
275static int virtnet_open(struct net_device *dev)
276{
277 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
278
279 try_fill_recv(vi);
280
281 /* If we didn't even get one input buffer, we're useless. */
282 if (vi->num == 0)
283 return -ENOMEM;
284
285 napi_enable(&vi->napi);
286 return 0;
287}
288
289static int virtnet_close(struct net_device *dev)
290{
291 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
292 struct sk_buff *skb;
293
294 napi_disable(&vi->napi);
295
296 /* networking core has neutered skb_xmit_done/skb_recv_done, so don't
297 * worry about races vs. get(). */
298 vi->rvq->vq_ops->shutdown(vi->rvq);
299 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&vi->recv)) != NULL) {
300 kfree_skb(skb);
301 vi->num--;
302 }
303 vi->svq->vq_ops->shutdown(vi->svq);
304 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&vi->send)) != NULL)
305 kfree_skb(skb);
306
307 BUG_ON(vi->num != 0);
308 return 0;
309}
310
311static int virtnet_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev)
312{
313 int err;
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314 struct net_device *dev;
315 struct virtnet_info *vi;
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316
317 /* Allocate ourselves a network device with room for our info */
318 dev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct virtnet_info));
319 if (!dev)
320 return -ENOMEM;
321
322 /* Set up network device as normal. */
323 ether_setup(dev);
324 dev->open = virtnet_open;
325 dev->stop = virtnet_close;
326 dev->hard_start_xmit = start_xmit;
327 dev->features = NETIF_F_HIGHDMA;
328 SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &vdev->dev);
329
330 /* Do we support "hardware" checksums? */
a586d4f6 331 if (vdev->config->feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_NO_CSUM)) {
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332 /* This opens up the world of extra features. */
333 dev->features |= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM|NETIF_F_SG|NETIF_F_FRAGLIST;
a586d4f6 334 if (vdev->config->feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_TSO4))
296f96fc 335 dev->features |= NETIF_F_TSO;
a586d4f6 336 if (vdev->config->feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_UFO))
296f96fc 337 dev->features |= NETIF_F_UFO;
a586d4f6 338 if (vdev->config->feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_TSO4_ECN))
296f96fc 339 dev->features |= NETIF_F_TSO_ECN;
a586d4f6 340 if (vdev->config->feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_TSO6))
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341 dev->features |= NETIF_F_TSO6;
342 }
343
344 /* Configuration may specify what MAC to use. Otherwise random. */
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345 if (vdev->config->feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC)) {
346 vdev->config->get(vdev,
347 offsetof(struct virtio_net_config, mac),
348 dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
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349 } else
350 random_ether_addr(dev->dev_addr);
351
352 /* Set up our device-specific information */
353 vi = netdev_priv(dev);
354 netif_napi_add(dev, &vi->napi, virtnet_poll, 16);
355 vi->dev = dev;
356 vi->vdev = vdev;
357
358 /* We expect two virtqueues, receive then send. */
a586d4f6 359 vi->rvq = vdev->config->find_vq(vdev, 0, skb_recv_done);
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360 if (IS_ERR(vi->rvq)) {
361 err = PTR_ERR(vi->rvq);
362 goto free;
363 }
364
a586d4f6 365 vi->svq = vdev->config->find_vq(vdev, 1, skb_xmit_done);
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366 if (IS_ERR(vi->svq)) {
367 err = PTR_ERR(vi->svq);
368 goto free_recv;
369 }
370
371 /* Initialize our empty receive and send queues. */
372 skb_queue_head_init(&vi->recv);
373 skb_queue_head_init(&vi->send);
374
375 err = register_netdev(dev);
376 if (err) {
377 pr_debug("virtio_net: registering device failed\n");
378 goto free_send;
379 }
380 pr_debug("virtnet: registered device %s\n", dev->name);
381 vdev->priv = vi;
382 return 0;
383
384free_send:
385 vdev->config->del_vq(vi->svq);
386free_recv:
387 vdev->config->del_vq(vi->rvq);
388free:
389 free_netdev(dev);
390 return err;
391}
392
393static void virtnet_remove(struct virtio_device *vdev)
394{
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395 struct virtnet_info *vi = vdev->priv;
396
397 vdev->config->del_vq(vi->svq);
398 vdev->config->del_vq(vi->rvq);
399 unregister_netdev(vi->dev);
400 free_netdev(vi->dev);
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401}
402
403static struct virtio_device_id id_table[] = {
404 { VIRTIO_ID_NET, VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID },
405 { 0 },
406};
407
408static struct virtio_driver virtio_net = {
409 .driver.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
410 .driver.owner = THIS_MODULE,
411 .id_table = id_table,
412 .probe = virtnet_probe,
413 .remove = __devexit_p(virtnet_remove),
414};
415
416static int __init init(void)
417{
418 return register_virtio_driver(&virtio_net);
419}
420
421static void __exit fini(void)
422{
423 unregister_virtio_driver(&virtio_net);
424}
425module_init(init);
426module_exit(fini);
427
428MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(virtio, id_table);
429MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Virtio network driver");
430MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");