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CommitLineData
45def22c
DW
1/*
2 * Copyright(c) 2013-2015 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
7 *
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
9 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
11 * General Public License for more details.
12 */
13#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
0930a750 14#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
62232e45 15#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
45def22c 16#include <linux/uaccess.h>
3d88002e 17#include <linux/module.h>
8c2f7e86 18#include <linux/blkdev.h>
45def22c 19#include <linux/fcntl.h>
e6dfb2de 20#include <linux/async.h>
8c2f7e86 21#include <linux/genhd.h>
62232e45 22#include <linux/ndctl.h>
4d88a97a 23#include <linux/sched.h>
45def22c
DW
24#include <linux/slab.h>
25#include <linux/fs.h>
26#include <linux/io.h>
62232e45 27#include <linux/mm.h>
4d88a97a 28#include <linux/nd.h>
45def22c 29#include "nd-core.h"
4d88a97a 30#include "nd.h"
006358b3 31#include "pfn.h"
45def22c 32
62232e45 33int nvdimm_major;
45def22c
DW
34static int nvdimm_bus_major;
35static struct class *nd_class;
18515942 36static DEFINE_IDA(nd_ida);
45def22c 37
4d88a97a
DW
38static int to_nd_device_type(struct device *dev)
39{
40 if (is_nvdimm(dev))
41 return ND_DEVICE_DIMM;
c9e582aa 42 else if (is_memory(dev))
3d88002e
DW
43 return ND_DEVICE_REGION_PMEM;
44 else if (is_nd_blk(dev))
45 return ND_DEVICE_REGION_BLK;
cd03412a
DW
46 else if (is_nd_dax(dev))
47 return ND_DEVICE_DAX_PMEM;
c9e582aa 48 else if (is_nd_region(dev->parent))
3d88002e 49 return nd_region_to_nstype(to_nd_region(dev->parent));
4d88a97a
DW
50
51 return 0;
52}
53
54static int nvdimm_bus_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
55{
41d7a6d6
TK
56 /*
57 * Ensure that region devices always have their numa node set as
58 * early as possible.
59 */
c9e582aa 60 if (is_nd_region(dev))
41d7a6d6 61 set_dev_node(dev, to_nd_region(dev)->numa_node);
4d88a97a
DW
62 return add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=" ND_DEVICE_MODALIAS_FMT,
63 to_nd_device_type(dev));
64}
65
3d88002e
DW
66static struct module *to_bus_provider(struct device *dev)
67{
68 /* pin bus providers while regions are enabled */
c9e582aa 69 if (is_nd_region(dev)) {
3d88002e
DW
70 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
71
bc9775d8 72 return nvdimm_bus->nd_desc->module;
3d88002e
DW
73 }
74 return NULL;
75}
76
eaf96153
DW
77static void nvdimm_bus_probe_start(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus)
78{
79 nvdimm_bus_lock(&nvdimm_bus->dev);
80 nvdimm_bus->probe_active++;
81 nvdimm_bus_unlock(&nvdimm_bus->dev);
82}
83
84static void nvdimm_bus_probe_end(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus)
85{
86 nvdimm_bus_lock(&nvdimm_bus->dev);
87 if (--nvdimm_bus->probe_active == 0)
88 wake_up(&nvdimm_bus->probe_wait);
89 nvdimm_bus_unlock(&nvdimm_bus->dev);
90}
91
4d88a97a
DW
92static int nvdimm_bus_probe(struct device *dev)
93{
94 struct nd_device_driver *nd_drv = to_nd_device_driver(dev->driver);
3d88002e 95 struct module *provider = to_bus_provider(dev);
4d88a97a
DW
96 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
97 int rc;
98
3d88002e
DW
99 if (!try_module_get(provider))
100 return -ENXIO;
101
eaf96153 102 nvdimm_bus_probe_start(nvdimm_bus);
4d88a97a 103 rc = nd_drv->probe(dev);
eaf96153
DW
104 if (rc == 0)
105 nd_region_probe_success(nvdimm_bus, dev);
bf9bccc1
DW
106 else
107 nd_region_disable(nvdimm_bus, dev);
eaf96153
DW
108 nvdimm_bus_probe_end(nvdimm_bus);
109
4d88a97a
DW
110 dev_dbg(&nvdimm_bus->dev, "%s.probe(%s) = %d\n", dev->driver->name,
111 dev_name(dev), rc);
8c2f7e86 112
3d88002e
DW
113 if (rc != 0)
114 module_put(provider);
4d88a97a
DW
115 return rc;
116}
117
118static int nvdimm_bus_remove(struct device *dev)
119{
120 struct nd_device_driver *nd_drv = to_nd_device_driver(dev->driver);
3d88002e 121 struct module *provider = to_bus_provider(dev);
4d88a97a 122 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
6cf9c5ba 123 int rc = 0;
4d88a97a 124
6cf9c5ba
DW
125 if (nd_drv->remove)
126 rc = nd_drv->remove(dev);
eaf96153
DW
127 nd_region_disable(nvdimm_bus, dev);
128
4d88a97a
DW
129 dev_dbg(&nvdimm_bus->dev, "%s.remove(%s) = %d\n", dev->driver->name,
130 dev_name(dev), rc);
3d88002e 131 module_put(provider);
4d88a97a
DW
132 return rc;
133}
134
476f848a
DW
135static void nvdimm_bus_shutdown(struct device *dev)
136{
137 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
138 struct nd_device_driver *nd_drv = NULL;
139
140 if (dev->driver)
141 nd_drv = to_nd_device_driver(dev->driver);
142
143 if (nd_drv && nd_drv->shutdown) {
144 nd_drv->shutdown(dev);
145 dev_dbg(&nvdimm_bus->dev, "%s.shutdown(%s)\n",
146 dev->driver->name, dev_name(dev));
147 }
148}
149
71999466
DW
150void nd_device_notify(struct device *dev, enum nvdimm_event event)
151{
152 device_lock(dev);
153 if (dev->driver) {
154 struct nd_device_driver *nd_drv;
155
156 nd_drv = to_nd_device_driver(dev->driver);
157 if (nd_drv->notify)
158 nd_drv->notify(dev, event);
159 }
160 device_unlock(dev);
161}
162EXPORT_SYMBOL(nd_device_notify);
163
164void nvdimm_region_notify(struct nd_region *nd_region, enum nvdimm_event event)
165{
166 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(&nd_region->dev);
167
168 if (!nvdimm_bus)
169 return;
170
171 /* caller is responsible for holding a reference on the device */
172 nd_device_notify(&nd_region->dev, event);
173}
174EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvdimm_region_notify);
175
23f49844
DW
176struct clear_badblocks_context {
177 resource_size_t phys, cleared;
178};
179
180static int nvdimm_clear_badblocks_region(struct device *dev, void *data)
181{
182 struct clear_badblocks_context *ctx = data;
183 struct nd_region *nd_region;
184 resource_size_t ndr_end;
185 sector_t sector;
186
187 /* make sure device is a region */
188 if (!is_nd_pmem(dev))
189 return 0;
190
191 nd_region = to_nd_region(dev);
192 ndr_end = nd_region->ndr_start + nd_region->ndr_size - 1;
193
194 /* make sure we are in the region */
195 if (ctx->phys < nd_region->ndr_start
196 || (ctx->phys + ctx->cleared) > ndr_end)
197 return 0;
198
199 sector = (ctx->phys - nd_region->ndr_start) / 512;
200 badblocks_clear(&nd_region->bb, sector, ctx->cleared / 512);
201
975750a9
TK
202 if (nd_region->bb_state)
203 sysfs_notify_dirent(nd_region->bb_state);
204
23f49844
DW
205 return 0;
206}
207
208static void nvdimm_clear_badblocks_regions(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
209 phys_addr_t phys, u64 cleared)
210{
211 struct clear_badblocks_context ctx = {
212 .phys = phys,
213 .cleared = cleared,
214 };
215
216 device_for_each_child(&nvdimm_bus->dev, &ctx,
217 nvdimm_clear_badblocks_region);
218}
219
220static void nvdimm_account_cleared_poison(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
221 phys_addr_t phys, u64 cleared)
222{
223 if (cleared > 0)
224 nvdimm_forget_poison(nvdimm_bus, phys, cleared);
225
226 if (cleared > 0 && cleared / 512)
227 nvdimm_clear_badblocks_regions(nvdimm_bus, phys, cleared);
228}
229
59e64739
DW
230long nvdimm_clear_poison(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t phys,
231 unsigned int len)
232{
233 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
234 struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc;
235 struct nd_cmd_clear_error clear_err;
236 struct nd_cmd_ars_cap ars_cap;
237 u32 clear_err_unit, mask;
0930a750 238 unsigned int noio_flag;
59e64739
DW
239 int cmd_rc, rc;
240
241 if (!nvdimm_bus)
242 return -ENXIO;
243
244 nd_desc = nvdimm_bus->nd_desc;
1e8b8d96
DJ
245 /*
246 * if ndctl does not exist, it's PMEM_LEGACY and
247 * we want to just pretend everything is handled.
248 */
59e64739 249 if (!nd_desc->ndctl)
1e8b8d96 250 return len;
59e64739
DW
251
252 memset(&ars_cap, 0, sizeof(ars_cap));
253 ars_cap.address = phys;
254 ars_cap.length = len;
0930a750 255 noio_flag = memalloc_noio_save();
59e64739
DW
256 rc = nd_desc->ndctl(nd_desc, NULL, ND_CMD_ARS_CAP, &ars_cap,
257 sizeof(ars_cap), &cmd_rc);
0930a750 258 memalloc_noio_restore(noio_flag);
59e64739
DW
259 if (rc < 0)
260 return rc;
261 if (cmd_rc < 0)
262 return cmd_rc;
263 clear_err_unit = ars_cap.clear_err_unit;
264 if (!clear_err_unit || !is_power_of_2(clear_err_unit))
265 return -ENXIO;
266
267 mask = clear_err_unit - 1;
268 if ((phys | len) & mask)
269 return -ENXIO;
270 memset(&clear_err, 0, sizeof(clear_err));
271 clear_err.address = phys;
272 clear_err.length = len;
0930a750 273 noio_flag = memalloc_noio_save();
59e64739
DW
274 rc = nd_desc->ndctl(nd_desc, NULL, ND_CMD_CLEAR_ERROR, &clear_err,
275 sizeof(clear_err), &cmd_rc);
0930a750 276 memalloc_noio_restore(noio_flag);
59e64739
DW
277 if (rc < 0)
278 return rc;
279 if (cmd_rc < 0)
280 return cmd_rc;
e046114a 281
23f49844 282 nvdimm_account_cleared_poison(nvdimm_bus, phys, clear_err.cleared);
8d13c029 283
59e64739
DW
284 return clear_err.cleared;
285}
286EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvdimm_clear_poison);
287
18515942
DW
288static int nvdimm_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv);
289
4d88a97a 290static struct bus_type nvdimm_bus_type = {
e6dfb2de 291 .name = "nd",
4d88a97a
DW
292 .uevent = nvdimm_bus_uevent,
293 .match = nvdimm_bus_match,
294 .probe = nvdimm_bus_probe,
295 .remove = nvdimm_bus_remove,
476f848a 296 .shutdown = nvdimm_bus_shutdown,
4d88a97a
DW
297};
298
18515942
DW
299static void nvdimm_bus_release(struct device *dev)
300{
301 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus;
302
303 nvdimm_bus = container_of(dev, struct nvdimm_bus, dev);
304 ida_simple_remove(&nd_ida, nvdimm_bus->id);
305 kfree(nvdimm_bus);
306}
307
308static bool is_nvdimm_bus(struct device *dev)
309{
310 return dev->release == nvdimm_bus_release;
311}
312
313struct nvdimm_bus *walk_to_nvdimm_bus(struct device *nd_dev)
314{
315 struct device *dev;
316
317 for (dev = nd_dev; dev; dev = dev->parent)
318 if (is_nvdimm_bus(dev))
319 break;
320 dev_WARN_ONCE(nd_dev, !dev, "invalid dev, not on nd bus\n");
321 if (dev)
322 return to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
323 return NULL;
324}
325
326struct nvdimm_bus *to_nvdimm_bus(struct device *dev)
327{
328 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus;
329
330 nvdimm_bus = container_of(dev, struct nvdimm_bus, dev);
331 WARN_ON(!is_nvdimm_bus(dev));
332 return nvdimm_bus;
333}
334EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(to_nvdimm_bus);
335
336struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus_register(struct device *parent,
337 struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc)
338{
339 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus;
340 int rc;
341
342 nvdimm_bus = kzalloc(sizeof(*nvdimm_bus), GFP_KERNEL);
343 if (!nvdimm_bus)
344 return NULL;
345 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nvdimm_bus->list);
346 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nvdimm_bus->mapping_list);
347 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nvdimm_bus->poison_list);
348 init_waitqueue_head(&nvdimm_bus->probe_wait);
349 nvdimm_bus->id = ida_simple_get(&nd_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
350 mutex_init(&nvdimm_bus->reconfig_mutex);
b3b454f6 351 spin_lock_init(&nvdimm_bus->poison_lock);
18515942
DW
352 if (nvdimm_bus->id < 0) {
353 kfree(nvdimm_bus);
354 return NULL;
355 }
356 nvdimm_bus->nd_desc = nd_desc;
357 nvdimm_bus->dev.parent = parent;
358 nvdimm_bus->dev.release = nvdimm_bus_release;
359 nvdimm_bus->dev.groups = nd_desc->attr_groups;
360 nvdimm_bus->dev.bus = &nvdimm_bus_type;
361 dev_set_name(&nvdimm_bus->dev, "ndbus%d", nvdimm_bus->id);
362 rc = device_register(&nvdimm_bus->dev);
363 if (rc) {
364 dev_dbg(&nvdimm_bus->dev, "registration failed: %d\n", rc);
365 goto err;
366 }
367
368 return nvdimm_bus;
369 err:
370 put_device(&nvdimm_bus->dev);
371 return NULL;
372}
373EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvdimm_bus_register);
374
375void nvdimm_bus_unregister(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus)
376{
377 if (!nvdimm_bus)
378 return;
379 device_unregister(&nvdimm_bus->dev);
380}
381EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvdimm_bus_unregister);
382
383static int child_unregister(struct device *dev, void *data)
384{
385 /*
386 * the singular ndctl class device per bus needs to be
387 * "device_destroy"ed, so skip it here
388 *
389 * i.e. remove classless children
390 */
391 if (dev->class)
392 /* pass */;
393 else
394 nd_device_unregister(dev, ND_SYNC);
395 return 0;
396}
397
398static void free_poison_list(struct list_head *poison_list)
399{
400 struct nd_poison *pl, *next;
401
402 list_for_each_entry_safe(pl, next, poison_list, list) {
403 list_del(&pl->list);
404 kfree(pl);
405 }
406 list_del_init(poison_list);
407}
408
409static int nd_bus_remove(struct device *dev)
410{
411 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
412
413 mutex_lock(&nvdimm_bus_list_mutex);
414 list_del_init(&nvdimm_bus->list);
415 mutex_unlock(&nvdimm_bus_list_mutex);
416
417 nd_synchronize();
418 device_for_each_child(&nvdimm_bus->dev, NULL, child_unregister);
419
b3b454f6 420 spin_lock(&nvdimm_bus->poison_lock);
18515942 421 free_poison_list(&nvdimm_bus->poison_list);
b3b454f6 422 spin_unlock(&nvdimm_bus->poison_lock);
18515942
DW
423
424 nvdimm_bus_destroy_ndctl(nvdimm_bus);
425
426 return 0;
427}
428
429static int nd_bus_probe(struct device *dev)
430{
431 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
432 int rc;
433
434 rc = nvdimm_bus_create_ndctl(nvdimm_bus);
435 if (rc)
436 return rc;
437
438 mutex_lock(&nvdimm_bus_list_mutex);
439 list_add_tail(&nvdimm_bus->list, &nvdimm_bus_list);
440 mutex_unlock(&nvdimm_bus_list_mutex);
441
442 /* enable bus provider attributes to look up their local context */
443 dev_set_drvdata(dev, nvdimm_bus->nd_desc);
444
445 return 0;
446}
447
448static struct nd_device_driver nd_bus_driver = {
449 .probe = nd_bus_probe,
450 .remove = nd_bus_remove,
451 .drv = {
452 .name = "nd_bus",
453 .suppress_bind_attrs = true,
454 .bus = &nvdimm_bus_type,
455 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
456 .mod_name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
457 },
4d88a97a
DW
458};
459
18515942
DW
460static int nvdimm_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
461{
462 struct nd_device_driver *nd_drv = to_nd_device_driver(drv);
463
464 if (is_nvdimm_bus(dev) && nd_drv == &nd_bus_driver)
465 return true;
466
467 return !!test_bit(to_nd_device_type(dev), &nd_drv->type);
468}
469
4d88a97a
DW
470static ASYNC_DOMAIN_EXCLUSIVE(nd_async_domain);
471
472void nd_synchronize(void)
473{
474 async_synchronize_full_domain(&nd_async_domain);
475}
476EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nd_synchronize);
477
478static void nd_async_device_register(void *d, async_cookie_t cookie)
479{
480 struct device *dev = d;
481
482 if (device_add(dev) != 0) {
483 dev_err(dev, "%s: failed\n", __func__);
484 put_device(dev);
485 }
486 put_device(dev);
487}
488
489static void nd_async_device_unregister(void *d, async_cookie_t cookie)
490{
491 struct device *dev = d;
492
0ba1c634
DW
493 /* flush bus operations before delete */
494 nvdimm_bus_lock(dev);
495 nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev);
496
4d88a97a
DW
497 device_unregister(dev);
498 put_device(dev);
499}
500
8c2f7e86 501void __nd_device_register(struct device *dev)
4d88a97a 502{
cd03412a
DW
503 if (!dev)
504 return;
4d88a97a 505 dev->bus = &nvdimm_bus_type;
4d88a97a
DW
506 get_device(dev);
507 async_schedule_domain(nd_async_device_register, dev,
508 &nd_async_domain);
509}
8c2f7e86
DW
510
511void nd_device_register(struct device *dev)
512{
513 device_initialize(dev);
514 __nd_device_register(dev);
515}
4d88a97a
DW
516EXPORT_SYMBOL(nd_device_register);
517
518void nd_device_unregister(struct device *dev, enum nd_async_mode mode)
519{
520 switch (mode) {
521 case ND_ASYNC:
522 get_device(dev);
523 async_schedule_domain(nd_async_device_unregister, dev,
524 &nd_async_domain);
525 break;
526 case ND_SYNC:
527 nd_synchronize();
528 device_unregister(dev);
529 break;
530 }
531}
532EXPORT_SYMBOL(nd_device_unregister);
533
534/**
535 * __nd_driver_register() - register a region or a namespace driver
536 * @nd_drv: driver to register
537 * @owner: automatically set by nd_driver_register() macro
538 * @mod_name: automatically set by nd_driver_register() macro
539 */
540int __nd_driver_register(struct nd_device_driver *nd_drv, struct module *owner,
541 const char *mod_name)
542{
543 struct device_driver *drv = &nd_drv->drv;
544
545 if (!nd_drv->type) {
546 pr_debug("driver type bitmask not set (%pf)\n",
547 __builtin_return_address(0));
548 return -EINVAL;
549 }
550
6cf9c5ba
DW
551 if (!nd_drv->probe) {
552 pr_debug("%s ->probe() must be specified\n", mod_name);
4d88a97a
DW
553 return -EINVAL;
554 }
555
556 drv->bus = &nvdimm_bus_type;
557 drv->owner = owner;
558 drv->mod_name = mod_name;
559
560 return driver_register(drv);
561}
562EXPORT_SYMBOL(__nd_driver_register);
563
58138820
DW
564int nvdimm_revalidate_disk(struct gendisk *disk)
565{
52c44d93 566 struct device *dev = disk_to_dev(disk)->parent;
58138820
DW
567 struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev->parent);
568 const char *pol = nd_region->ro ? "only" : "write";
569
570 if (nd_region->ro == get_disk_ro(disk))
571 return 0;
572
573 dev_info(dev, "%s read-%s, marking %s read-%s\n",
574 dev_name(&nd_region->dev), pol, disk->disk_name, pol);
575 set_disk_ro(disk, nd_region->ro);
576
577 return 0;
578
579}
580EXPORT_SYMBOL(nvdimm_revalidate_disk);
581
4d88a97a
DW
582static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
583 char *buf)
584{
585 return sprintf(buf, ND_DEVICE_MODALIAS_FMT "\n",
586 to_nd_device_type(dev));
587}
588static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
589
590static ssize_t devtype_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
591 char *buf)
592{
593 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", dev->type->name);
594}
595static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(devtype);
596
597static struct attribute *nd_device_attributes[] = {
598 &dev_attr_modalias.attr,
599 &dev_attr_devtype.attr,
600 NULL,
601};
602
603/**
604 * nd_device_attribute_group - generic attributes for all devices on an nd bus
605 */
606struct attribute_group nd_device_attribute_group = {
607 .attrs = nd_device_attributes,
e6dfb2de 608};
4d88a97a 609EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nd_device_attribute_group);
e6dfb2de 610
74ae66c3
TK
611static ssize_t numa_node_show(struct device *dev,
612 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
613{
614 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", dev_to_node(dev));
615}
616static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(numa_node);
617
618static struct attribute *nd_numa_attributes[] = {
619 &dev_attr_numa_node.attr,
620 NULL,
621};
622
623static umode_t nd_numa_attr_visible(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *a,
624 int n)
625{
626 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NUMA))
627 return 0;
628
629 return a->mode;
630}
631
632/**
633 * nd_numa_attribute_group - NUMA attributes for all devices on an nd bus
634 */
635struct attribute_group nd_numa_attribute_group = {
636 .attrs = nd_numa_attributes,
637 .is_visible = nd_numa_attr_visible,
638};
639EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nd_numa_attribute_group);
640
45def22c
DW
641int nvdimm_bus_create_ndctl(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus)
642{
643 dev_t devt = MKDEV(nvdimm_bus_major, nvdimm_bus->id);
644 struct device *dev;
645
646 dev = device_create(nd_class, &nvdimm_bus->dev, devt, nvdimm_bus,
647 "ndctl%d", nvdimm_bus->id);
648
42588958 649 if (IS_ERR(dev))
45def22c
DW
650 dev_dbg(&nvdimm_bus->dev, "failed to register ndctl%d: %ld\n",
651 nvdimm_bus->id, PTR_ERR(dev));
42588958 652 return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(dev);
45def22c
DW
653}
654
655void nvdimm_bus_destroy_ndctl(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus)
656{
657 device_destroy(nd_class, MKDEV(nvdimm_bus_major, nvdimm_bus->id));
658}
659
62232e45
DW
660static const struct nd_cmd_desc __nd_cmd_dimm_descs[] = {
661 [ND_CMD_IMPLEMENTED] = { },
662 [ND_CMD_SMART] = {
663 .out_num = 2,
21129112 664 .out_sizes = { 4, 128, },
62232e45
DW
665 },
666 [ND_CMD_SMART_THRESHOLD] = {
667 .out_num = 2,
668 .out_sizes = { 4, 8, },
669 },
670 [ND_CMD_DIMM_FLAGS] = {
671 .out_num = 2,
672 .out_sizes = { 4, 4 },
673 },
674 [ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_SIZE] = {
675 .out_num = 3,
676 .out_sizes = { 4, 4, 4, },
677 },
678 [ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_DATA] = {
679 .in_num = 2,
680 .in_sizes = { 4, 4, },
681 .out_num = 2,
682 .out_sizes = { 4, UINT_MAX, },
683 },
684 [ND_CMD_SET_CONFIG_DATA] = {
685 .in_num = 3,
686 .in_sizes = { 4, 4, UINT_MAX, },
687 .out_num = 1,
688 .out_sizes = { 4, },
689 },
690 [ND_CMD_VENDOR] = {
691 .in_num = 3,
692 .in_sizes = { 4, 4, UINT_MAX, },
693 .out_num = 3,
694 .out_sizes = { 4, 4, UINT_MAX, },
695 },
31eca76b
DW
696 [ND_CMD_CALL] = {
697 .in_num = 2,
698 .in_sizes = { sizeof(struct nd_cmd_pkg), UINT_MAX, },
699 .out_num = 1,
700 .out_sizes = { UINT_MAX, },
701 },
62232e45
DW
702};
703
704const struct nd_cmd_desc *nd_cmd_dimm_desc(int cmd)
705{
706 if (cmd < ARRAY_SIZE(__nd_cmd_dimm_descs))
707 return &__nd_cmd_dimm_descs[cmd];
708 return NULL;
709}
710EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nd_cmd_dimm_desc);
711
712static const struct nd_cmd_desc __nd_cmd_bus_descs[] = {
713 [ND_CMD_IMPLEMENTED] = { },
714 [ND_CMD_ARS_CAP] = {
715 .in_num = 2,
716 .in_sizes = { 8, 8, },
4577b066
DW
717 .out_num = 4,
718 .out_sizes = { 4, 4, 4, 4, },
62232e45
DW
719 },
720 [ND_CMD_ARS_START] = {
4577b066
DW
721 .in_num = 5,
722 .in_sizes = { 8, 8, 2, 1, 5, },
723 .out_num = 2,
724 .out_sizes = { 4, 4, },
62232e45
DW
725 },
726 [ND_CMD_ARS_STATUS] = {
747ffe11
DW
727 .out_num = 3,
728 .out_sizes = { 4, 4, UINT_MAX, },
62232e45 729 },
d4f32367
DW
730 [ND_CMD_CLEAR_ERROR] = {
731 .in_num = 2,
732 .in_sizes = { 8, 8, },
733 .out_num = 3,
734 .out_sizes = { 4, 4, 8, },
735 },
31eca76b
DW
736 [ND_CMD_CALL] = {
737 .in_num = 2,
738 .in_sizes = { sizeof(struct nd_cmd_pkg), UINT_MAX, },
739 .out_num = 1,
740 .out_sizes = { UINT_MAX, },
741 },
62232e45
DW
742};
743
744const struct nd_cmd_desc *nd_cmd_bus_desc(int cmd)
745{
746 if (cmd < ARRAY_SIZE(__nd_cmd_bus_descs))
747 return &__nd_cmd_bus_descs[cmd];
748 return NULL;
749}
750EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nd_cmd_bus_desc);
751
752u32 nd_cmd_in_size(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, int cmd,
753 const struct nd_cmd_desc *desc, int idx, void *buf)
754{
755 if (idx >= desc->in_num)
756 return UINT_MAX;
757
758 if (desc->in_sizes[idx] < UINT_MAX)
759 return desc->in_sizes[idx];
760
761 if (nvdimm && cmd == ND_CMD_SET_CONFIG_DATA && idx == 2) {
762 struct nd_cmd_set_config_hdr *hdr = buf;
763
764 return hdr->in_length;
765 } else if (nvdimm && cmd == ND_CMD_VENDOR && idx == 2) {
766 struct nd_cmd_vendor_hdr *hdr = buf;
767
768 return hdr->in_length;
31eca76b
DW
769 } else if (cmd == ND_CMD_CALL) {
770 struct nd_cmd_pkg *pkg = buf;
771
772 return pkg->nd_size_in;
62232e45
DW
773 }
774
775 return UINT_MAX;
776}
777EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nd_cmd_in_size);
778
779u32 nd_cmd_out_size(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, int cmd,
780 const struct nd_cmd_desc *desc, int idx, const u32 *in_field,
efda1b5d 781 const u32 *out_field, unsigned long remainder)
62232e45
DW
782{
783 if (idx >= desc->out_num)
784 return UINT_MAX;
785
786 if (desc->out_sizes[idx] < UINT_MAX)
787 return desc->out_sizes[idx];
788
789 if (nvdimm && cmd == ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_DATA && idx == 1)
790 return in_field[1];
791 else if (nvdimm && cmd == ND_CMD_VENDOR && idx == 2)
792 return out_field[1];
efda1b5d
DW
793 else if (!nvdimm && cmd == ND_CMD_ARS_STATUS && idx == 2) {
794 /*
795 * Per table 9-276 ARS Data in ACPI 6.1, out_field[1] is
796 * "Size of Output Buffer in bytes, including this
797 * field."
798 */
799 if (out_field[1] < 4)
800 return 0;
801 /*
802 * ACPI 6.1 is ambiguous if 'status' is included in the
803 * output size. If we encounter an output size that
804 * overshoots the remainder by 4 bytes, assume it was
805 * including 'status'.
806 */
807 if (out_field[1] - 8 == remainder)
808 return remainder;
809 return out_field[1] - 4;
810 } else if (cmd == ND_CMD_CALL) {
31eca76b
DW
811 struct nd_cmd_pkg *pkg = (struct nd_cmd_pkg *) in_field;
812
813 return pkg->nd_size_out;
814 }
815
62232e45
DW
816
817 return UINT_MAX;
818}
819EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nd_cmd_out_size);
820
bf9bccc1 821void wait_nvdimm_bus_probe_idle(struct device *dev)
eaf96153 822{
bf9bccc1
DW
823 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
824
eaf96153
DW
825 do {
826 if (nvdimm_bus->probe_active == 0)
827 break;
828 nvdimm_bus_unlock(&nvdimm_bus->dev);
829 wait_event(nvdimm_bus->probe_wait,
830 nvdimm_bus->probe_active == 0);
831 nvdimm_bus_lock(&nvdimm_bus->dev);
832 } while (true);
833}
834
006358b3 835static int nd_pmem_forget_poison_check(struct device *dev, void *data)
d4f32367 836{
006358b3
DJ
837 struct nd_cmd_clear_error *clear_err =
838 (struct nd_cmd_clear_error *)data;
839 struct nd_btt *nd_btt = is_nd_btt(dev) ? to_nd_btt(dev) : NULL;
840 struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn = is_nd_pfn(dev) ? to_nd_pfn(dev) : NULL;
841 struct nd_dax *nd_dax = is_nd_dax(dev) ? to_nd_dax(dev) : NULL;
842 struct nd_namespace_common *ndns = NULL;
843 struct nd_namespace_io *nsio;
844 resource_size_t offset = 0, end_trunc = 0, start, end, pstart, pend;
845
846 if (nd_dax || !dev->driver)
847 return 0;
848
849 start = clear_err->address;
850 end = clear_err->address + clear_err->cleared - 1;
851
852 if (nd_btt || nd_pfn || nd_dax) {
853 if (nd_btt)
854 ndns = nd_btt->ndns;
855 else if (nd_pfn)
856 ndns = nd_pfn->ndns;
857 else if (nd_dax)
858 ndns = nd_dax->nd_pfn.ndns;
859
860 if (!ndns)
861 return 0;
862 } else
863 ndns = to_ndns(dev);
864
865 nsio = to_nd_namespace_io(&ndns->dev);
866 pstart = nsio->res.start + offset;
867 pend = nsio->res.end - end_trunc;
868
869 if ((pstart >= start) && (pend <= end))
d4f32367 870 return -EBUSY;
006358b3 871
d4f32367 872 return 0;
006358b3
DJ
873
874}
875
876static int nd_ns_forget_poison_check(struct device *dev, void *data)
877{
878 return device_for_each_child(dev, data, nd_pmem_forget_poison_check);
d4f32367
DW
879}
880
eaf96153 881/* set_config requires an idle interleave set */
87bf572e 882static int nd_cmd_clear_to_send(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
006358b3 883 struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int cmd, void *data)
eaf96153 884{
87bf572e
DW
885 struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc = nvdimm_bus->nd_desc;
886
887 /* ask the bus provider if it would like to block this request */
888 if (nd_desc->clear_to_send) {
889 int rc = nd_desc->clear_to_send(nd_desc, nvdimm, cmd);
890
891 if (rc)
892 return rc;
893 }
eaf96153 894
d4f32367
DW
895 /* require clear error to go through the pmem driver */
896 if (!nvdimm && cmd == ND_CMD_CLEAR_ERROR)
006358b3
DJ
897 return device_for_each_child(&nvdimm_bus->dev, data,
898 nd_ns_forget_poison_check);
d4f32367 899
eaf96153
DW
900 if (!nvdimm || cmd != ND_CMD_SET_CONFIG_DATA)
901 return 0;
902
87bf572e 903 /* prevent label manipulation while the kernel owns label updates */
bf9bccc1 904 wait_nvdimm_bus_probe_idle(&nvdimm_bus->dev);
eaf96153
DW
905 if (atomic_read(&nvdimm->busy))
906 return -EBUSY;
907 return 0;
908}
909
62232e45
DW
910static int __nd_ioctl(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus, struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
911 int read_only, unsigned int ioctl_cmd, unsigned long arg)
912{
913 struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc = nvdimm_bus->nd_desc;
62232e45
DW
914 static char out_env[ND_CMD_MAX_ENVELOPE];
915 static char in_env[ND_CMD_MAX_ENVELOPE];
916 const struct nd_cmd_desc *desc = NULL;
917 unsigned int cmd = _IOC_NR(ioctl_cmd);
62232e45 918 struct device *dev = &nvdimm_bus->dev;
58738c49 919 void __user *p = (void __user *) arg;
62232e45 920 const char *cmd_name, *dimm_name;
58738c49
DW
921 u32 in_len = 0, out_len = 0;
922 unsigned int func = cmd;
e3654eca 923 unsigned long cmd_mask;
58738c49 924 struct nd_cmd_pkg pkg;
006358b3 925 int rc, i, cmd_rc;
58738c49
DW
926 u64 buf_len = 0;
927 void *buf;
62232e45
DW
928
929 if (nvdimm) {
930 desc = nd_cmd_dimm_desc(cmd);
931 cmd_name = nvdimm_cmd_name(cmd);
e3654eca 932 cmd_mask = nvdimm->cmd_mask;
62232e45
DW
933 dimm_name = dev_name(&nvdimm->dev);
934 } else {
935 desc = nd_cmd_bus_desc(cmd);
936 cmd_name = nvdimm_bus_cmd_name(cmd);
e3654eca 937 cmd_mask = nd_desc->cmd_mask;
62232e45
DW
938 dimm_name = "bus";
939 }
940
31eca76b
DW
941 if (cmd == ND_CMD_CALL) {
942 if (copy_from_user(&pkg, p, sizeof(pkg)))
943 return -EFAULT;
944 }
945
62232e45 946 if (!desc || (desc->out_num + desc->in_num == 0) ||
e3654eca 947 !test_bit(cmd, &cmd_mask))
62232e45
DW
948 return -ENOTTY;
949
950 /* fail write commands (when read-only) */
951 if (read_only)
07accfa9
JH
952 switch (cmd) {
953 case ND_CMD_VENDOR:
954 case ND_CMD_SET_CONFIG_DATA:
955 case ND_CMD_ARS_START:
d4f32367 956 case ND_CMD_CLEAR_ERROR:
31eca76b 957 case ND_CMD_CALL:
62232e45
DW
958 dev_dbg(&nvdimm_bus->dev, "'%s' command while read-only.\n",
959 nvdimm ? nvdimm_cmd_name(cmd)
960 : nvdimm_bus_cmd_name(cmd));
961 return -EPERM;
962 default:
963 break;
964 }
965
966 /* process an input envelope */
967 for (i = 0; i < desc->in_num; i++) {
968 u32 in_size, copy;
969
970 in_size = nd_cmd_in_size(nvdimm, cmd, desc, i, in_env);
971 if (in_size == UINT_MAX) {
972 dev_err(dev, "%s:%s unknown input size cmd: %s field: %d\n",
973 __func__, dimm_name, cmd_name, i);
974 return -ENXIO;
975 }
62232e45
DW
976 if (in_len < sizeof(in_env))
977 copy = min_t(u32, sizeof(in_env) - in_len, in_size);
978 else
979 copy = 0;
980 if (copy && copy_from_user(&in_env[in_len], p + in_len, copy))
981 return -EFAULT;
982 in_len += in_size;
983 }
984
31eca76b 985 if (cmd == ND_CMD_CALL) {
53b85a44 986 func = pkg.nd_command;
58738c49 987 dev_dbg(dev, "%s:%s, idx: %llu, in: %u, out: %u, len %llu\n",
31eca76b
DW
988 __func__, dimm_name, pkg.nd_command,
989 in_len, out_len, buf_len);
31eca76b
DW
990 }
991
62232e45
DW
992 /* process an output envelope */
993 for (i = 0; i < desc->out_num; i++) {
994 u32 out_size = nd_cmd_out_size(nvdimm, cmd, desc, i,
efda1b5d 995 (u32 *) in_env, (u32 *) out_env, 0);
62232e45
DW
996 u32 copy;
997
998 if (out_size == UINT_MAX) {
999 dev_dbg(dev, "%s:%s unknown output size cmd: %s field: %d\n",
1000 __func__, dimm_name, cmd_name, i);
1001 return -EFAULT;
1002 }
62232e45
DW
1003 if (out_len < sizeof(out_env))
1004 copy = min_t(u32, sizeof(out_env) - out_len, out_size);
1005 else
1006 copy = 0;
1007 if (copy && copy_from_user(&out_env[out_len],
1008 p + in_len + out_len, copy))
1009 return -EFAULT;
1010 out_len += out_size;
1011 }
1012
58738c49 1013 buf_len = (u64) out_len + (u64) in_len;
62232e45 1014 if (buf_len > ND_IOCTL_MAX_BUFLEN) {
58738c49 1015 dev_dbg(dev, "%s:%s cmd: %s buf_len: %llu > %d\n", __func__,
62232e45
DW
1016 dimm_name, cmd_name, buf_len,
1017 ND_IOCTL_MAX_BUFLEN);
1018 return -EINVAL;
1019 }
1020
1021 buf = vmalloc(buf_len);
1022 if (!buf)
1023 return -ENOMEM;
1024
1025 if (copy_from_user(buf, p, buf_len)) {
1026 rc = -EFAULT;
1027 goto out;
1028 }
1029
eaf96153 1030 nvdimm_bus_lock(&nvdimm_bus->dev);
53b85a44 1031 rc = nd_cmd_clear_to_send(nvdimm_bus, nvdimm, func, buf);
eaf96153
DW
1032 if (rc)
1033 goto out_unlock;
1034
006358b3 1035 rc = nd_desc->ndctl(nd_desc, nvdimm, cmd, buf, buf_len, &cmd_rc);
62232e45 1036 if (rc < 0)
eaf96153 1037 goto out_unlock;
006358b3
DJ
1038
1039 if (!nvdimm && cmd == ND_CMD_CLEAR_ERROR && cmd_rc >= 0) {
1040 struct nd_cmd_clear_error *clear_err = buf;
006358b3 1041
23f49844
DW
1042 nvdimm_account_cleared_poison(nvdimm_bus, clear_err->address,
1043 clear_err->cleared);
006358b3 1044 }
0beb2012
DW
1045 nvdimm_bus_unlock(&nvdimm_bus->dev);
1046
62232e45
DW
1047 if (copy_to_user(p, buf, buf_len))
1048 rc = -EFAULT;
0beb2012
DW
1049
1050 vfree(buf);
1051 return rc;
1052
eaf96153
DW
1053 out_unlock:
1054 nvdimm_bus_unlock(&nvdimm_bus->dev);
62232e45
DW
1055 out:
1056 vfree(buf);
1057 return rc;
1058}
1059
45def22c
DW
1060static long nd_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1061{
62232e45 1062 long id = (long) file->private_data;
4dc0e7be 1063 int rc = -ENXIO, ro;
62232e45
DW
1064 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus;
1065
4dc0e7be 1066 ro = ((file->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY);
62232e45
DW
1067 mutex_lock(&nvdimm_bus_list_mutex);
1068 list_for_each_entry(nvdimm_bus, &nvdimm_bus_list, list) {
1069 if (nvdimm_bus->id == id) {
4dc0e7be 1070 rc = __nd_ioctl(nvdimm_bus, NULL, ro, cmd, arg);
62232e45
DW
1071 break;
1072 }
1073 }
1074 mutex_unlock(&nvdimm_bus_list_mutex);
1075
1076 return rc;
1077}
1078
1079static int match_dimm(struct device *dev, void *data)
1080{
1081 long id = (long) data;
1082
1083 if (is_nvdimm(dev)) {
1084 struct nvdimm *nvdimm = to_nvdimm(dev);
1085
1086 return nvdimm->id == id;
1087 }
1088
1089 return 0;
1090}
1091
1092static long nvdimm_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1093{
4dc0e7be 1094 int rc = -ENXIO, ro;
62232e45
DW
1095 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus;
1096
4dc0e7be 1097 ro = ((file->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY);
62232e45
DW
1098 mutex_lock(&nvdimm_bus_list_mutex);
1099 list_for_each_entry(nvdimm_bus, &nvdimm_bus_list, list) {
1100 struct device *dev = device_find_child(&nvdimm_bus->dev,
1101 file->private_data, match_dimm);
1102 struct nvdimm *nvdimm;
1103
1104 if (!dev)
1105 continue;
1106
1107 nvdimm = to_nvdimm(dev);
4dc0e7be 1108 rc = __nd_ioctl(nvdimm_bus, nvdimm, ro, cmd, arg);
62232e45
DW
1109 put_device(dev);
1110 break;
1111 }
1112 mutex_unlock(&nvdimm_bus_list_mutex);
1113
1114 return rc;
1115}
1116
1117static int nd_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1118{
1119 long minor = iminor(inode);
1120
1121 file->private_data = (void *) minor;
1122 return 0;
45def22c
DW
1123}
1124
1125static const struct file_operations nvdimm_bus_fops = {
1126 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
62232e45 1127 .open = nd_open,
45def22c
DW
1128 .unlocked_ioctl = nd_ioctl,
1129 .compat_ioctl = nd_ioctl,
1130 .llseek = noop_llseek,
1131};
1132
62232e45
DW
1133static const struct file_operations nvdimm_fops = {
1134 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1135 .open = nd_open,
1136 .unlocked_ioctl = nvdimm_ioctl,
1137 .compat_ioctl = nvdimm_ioctl,
1138 .llseek = noop_llseek,
1139};
1140
45def22c
DW
1141int __init nvdimm_bus_init(void)
1142{
1143 int rc;
1144
baa51277
DW
1145 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct nd_smart_payload) != 128);
1146 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct nd_smart_threshold_payload) != 8);
1147
e6dfb2de
DW
1148 rc = bus_register(&nvdimm_bus_type);
1149 if (rc)
1150 return rc;
1151
45def22c
DW
1152 rc = register_chrdev(0, "ndctl", &nvdimm_bus_fops);
1153 if (rc < 0)
62232e45 1154 goto err_bus_chrdev;
45def22c
DW
1155 nvdimm_bus_major = rc;
1156
62232e45
DW
1157 rc = register_chrdev(0, "dimmctl", &nvdimm_fops);
1158 if (rc < 0)
1159 goto err_dimm_chrdev;
1160 nvdimm_major = rc;
1161
45def22c 1162 nd_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "nd");
daa1dee4
AL
1163 if (IS_ERR(nd_class)) {
1164 rc = PTR_ERR(nd_class);
45def22c 1165 goto err_class;
daa1dee4 1166 }
45def22c 1167
18515942
DW
1168 rc = driver_register(&nd_bus_driver.drv);
1169 if (rc)
1170 goto err_nd_bus;
1171
45def22c
DW
1172 return 0;
1173
18515942
DW
1174 err_nd_bus:
1175 class_destroy(nd_class);
45def22c 1176 err_class:
62232e45
DW
1177 unregister_chrdev(nvdimm_major, "dimmctl");
1178 err_dimm_chrdev:
45def22c 1179 unregister_chrdev(nvdimm_bus_major, "ndctl");
62232e45 1180 err_bus_chrdev:
e6dfb2de 1181 bus_unregister(&nvdimm_bus_type);
45def22c
DW
1182
1183 return rc;
1184}
1185
4d88a97a 1186void nvdimm_bus_exit(void)
45def22c 1187{
18515942 1188 driver_unregister(&nd_bus_driver.drv);
45def22c
DW
1189 class_destroy(nd_class);
1190 unregister_chrdev(nvdimm_bus_major, "ndctl");
62232e45 1191 unregister_chrdev(nvdimm_major, "dimmctl");
e6dfb2de 1192 bus_unregister(&nvdimm_bus_type);
18515942 1193 ida_destroy(&nd_ida);
45def22c 1194}