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CommitLineData
45def22c
DW
1/*
2 * Copyright(c) 2013-2015 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
7 *
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
9 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
11 * General Public License for more details.
12 */
13#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
62232e45 14#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
45def22c 15#include <linux/uaccess.h>
3d88002e 16#include <linux/module.h>
8c2f7e86 17#include <linux/blkdev.h>
45def22c 18#include <linux/fcntl.h>
e6dfb2de 19#include <linux/async.h>
8c2f7e86 20#include <linux/genhd.h>
62232e45 21#include <linux/ndctl.h>
4d88a97a 22#include <linux/sched.h>
45def22c
DW
23#include <linux/slab.h>
24#include <linux/fs.h>
25#include <linux/io.h>
62232e45 26#include <linux/mm.h>
4d88a97a 27#include <linux/nd.h>
45def22c 28#include "nd-core.h"
4d88a97a 29#include "nd.h"
45def22c 30
62232e45 31int nvdimm_major;
45def22c
DW
32static int nvdimm_bus_major;
33static struct class *nd_class;
18515942 34static DEFINE_IDA(nd_ida);
45def22c 35
4d88a97a
DW
36static int to_nd_device_type(struct device *dev)
37{
38 if (is_nvdimm(dev))
39 return ND_DEVICE_DIMM;
3d88002e
DW
40 else if (is_nd_pmem(dev))
41 return ND_DEVICE_REGION_PMEM;
42 else if (is_nd_blk(dev))
43 return ND_DEVICE_REGION_BLK;
cd03412a
DW
44 else if (is_nd_dax(dev))
45 return ND_DEVICE_DAX_PMEM;
3d88002e
DW
46 else if (is_nd_pmem(dev->parent) || is_nd_blk(dev->parent))
47 return nd_region_to_nstype(to_nd_region(dev->parent));
4d88a97a
DW
48
49 return 0;
50}
51
52static int nvdimm_bus_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
53{
41d7a6d6
TK
54 /*
55 * Ensure that region devices always have their numa node set as
56 * early as possible.
57 */
58 if (is_nd_pmem(dev) || is_nd_blk(dev))
59 set_dev_node(dev, to_nd_region(dev)->numa_node);
4d88a97a
DW
60 return add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=" ND_DEVICE_MODALIAS_FMT,
61 to_nd_device_type(dev));
62}
63
3d88002e
DW
64static struct module *to_bus_provider(struct device *dev)
65{
66 /* pin bus providers while regions are enabled */
67 if (is_nd_pmem(dev) || is_nd_blk(dev)) {
68 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
69
bc9775d8 70 return nvdimm_bus->nd_desc->module;
3d88002e
DW
71 }
72 return NULL;
73}
74
eaf96153
DW
75static void nvdimm_bus_probe_start(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus)
76{
77 nvdimm_bus_lock(&nvdimm_bus->dev);
78 nvdimm_bus->probe_active++;
79 nvdimm_bus_unlock(&nvdimm_bus->dev);
80}
81
82static void nvdimm_bus_probe_end(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus)
83{
84 nvdimm_bus_lock(&nvdimm_bus->dev);
85 if (--nvdimm_bus->probe_active == 0)
86 wake_up(&nvdimm_bus->probe_wait);
87 nvdimm_bus_unlock(&nvdimm_bus->dev);
88}
89
4d88a97a
DW
90static int nvdimm_bus_probe(struct device *dev)
91{
92 struct nd_device_driver *nd_drv = to_nd_device_driver(dev->driver);
3d88002e 93 struct module *provider = to_bus_provider(dev);
4d88a97a
DW
94 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
95 int rc;
96
3d88002e
DW
97 if (!try_module_get(provider))
98 return -ENXIO;
99
eaf96153 100 nvdimm_bus_probe_start(nvdimm_bus);
4d88a97a 101 rc = nd_drv->probe(dev);
eaf96153
DW
102 if (rc == 0)
103 nd_region_probe_success(nvdimm_bus, dev);
bf9bccc1
DW
104 else
105 nd_region_disable(nvdimm_bus, dev);
eaf96153
DW
106 nvdimm_bus_probe_end(nvdimm_bus);
107
4d88a97a
DW
108 dev_dbg(&nvdimm_bus->dev, "%s.probe(%s) = %d\n", dev->driver->name,
109 dev_name(dev), rc);
8c2f7e86 110
3d88002e
DW
111 if (rc != 0)
112 module_put(provider);
4d88a97a
DW
113 return rc;
114}
115
116static int nvdimm_bus_remove(struct device *dev)
117{
118 struct nd_device_driver *nd_drv = to_nd_device_driver(dev->driver);
3d88002e 119 struct module *provider = to_bus_provider(dev);
4d88a97a 120 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
6cf9c5ba 121 int rc = 0;
4d88a97a 122
6cf9c5ba
DW
123 if (nd_drv->remove)
124 rc = nd_drv->remove(dev);
eaf96153
DW
125 nd_region_disable(nvdimm_bus, dev);
126
4d88a97a
DW
127 dev_dbg(&nvdimm_bus->dev, "%s.remove(%s) = %d\n", dev->driver->name,
128 dev_name(dev), rc);
3d88002e 129 module_put(provider);
4d88a97a
DW
130 return rc;
131}
132
476f848a
DW
133static void nvdimm_bus_shutdown(struct device *dev)
134{
135 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
136 struct nd_device_driver *nd_drv = NULL;
137
138 if (dev->driver)
139 nd_drv = to_nd_device_driver(dev->driver);
140
141 if (nd_drv && nd_drv->shutdown) {
142 nd_drv->shutdown(dev);
143 dev_dbg(&nvdimm_bus->dev, "%s.shutdown(%s)\n",
144 dev->driver->name, dev_name(dev));
145 }
146}
147
71999466
DW
148void nd_device_notify(struct device *dev, enum nvdimm_event event)
149{
150 device_lock(dev);
151 if (dev->driver) {
152 struct nd_device_driver *nd_drv;
153
154 nd_drv = to_nd_device_driver(dev->driver);
155 if (nd_drv->notify)
156 nd_drv->notify(dev, event);
157 }
158 device_unlock(dev);
159}
160EXPORT_SYMBOL(nd_device_notify);
161
162void nvdimm_region_notify(struct nd_region *nd_region, enum nvdimm_event event)
163{
164 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(&nd_region->dev);
165
166 if (!nvdimm_bus)
167 return;
168
169 /* caller is responsible for holding a reference on the device */
170 nd_device_notify(&nd_region->dev, event);
171}
172EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvdimm_region_notify);
173
59e64739
DW
174long nvdimm_clear_poison(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t phys,
175 unsigned int len)
176{
177 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
178 struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc;
179 struct nd_cmd_clear_error clear_err;
180 struct nd_cmd_ars_cap ars_cap;
181 u32 clear_err_unit, mask;
182 int cmd_rc, rc;
183
184 if (!nvdimm_bus)
185 return -ENXIO;
186
187 nd_desc = nvdimm_bus->nd_desc;
1e8b8d96
DJ
188 /*
189 * if ndctl does not exist, it's PMEM_LEGACY and
190 * we want to just pretend everything is handled.
191 */
59e64739 192 if (!nd_desc->ndctl)
1e8b8d96 193 return len;
59e64739
DW
194
195 memset(&ars_cap, 0, sizeof(ars_cap));
196 ars_cap.address = phys;
197 ars_cap.length = len;
198 rc = nd_desc->ndctl(nd_desc, NULL, ND_CMD_ARS_CAP, &ars_cap,
199 sizeof(ars_cap), &cmd_rc);
200 if (rc < 0)
201 return rc;
202 if (cmd_rc < 0)
203 return cmd_rc;
204 clear_err_unit = ars_cap.clear_err_unit;
205 if (!clear_err_unit || !is_power_of_2(clear_err_unit))
206 return -ENXIO;
207
208 mask = clear_err_unit - 1;
209 if ((phys | len) & mask)
210 return -ENXIO;
211 memset(&clear_err, 0, sizeof(clear_err));
212 clear_err.address = phys;
213 clear_err.length = len;
214 rc = nd_desc->ndctl(nd_desc, NULL, ND_CMD_CLEAR_ERROR, &clear_err,
215 sizeof(clear_err), &cmd_rc);
216 if (rc < 0)
217 return rc;
218 if (cmd_rc < 0)
219 return cmd_rc;
e046114a
VV
220
221 nvdimm_clear_from_poison_list(nvdimm_bus, phys, len);
59e64739
DW
222 return clear_err.cleared;
223}
224EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvdimm_clear_poison);
225
18515942
DW
226static int nvdimm_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv);
227
4d88a97a 228static struct bus_type nvdimm_bus_type = {
e6dfb2de 229 .name = "nd",
4d88a97a
DW
230 .uevent = nvdimm_bus_uevent,
231 .match = nvdimm_bus_match,
232 .probe = nvdimm_bus_probe,
233 .remove = nvdimm_bus_remove,
476f848a 234 .shutdown = nvdimm_bus_shutdown,
4d88a97a
DW
235};
236
18515942
DW
237static void nvdimm_bus_release(struct device *dev)
238{
239 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus;
240
241 nvdimm_bus = container_of(dev, struct nvdimm_bus, dev);
242 ida_simple_remove(&nd_ida, nvdimm_bus->id);
243 kfree(nvdimm_bus);
244}
245
246static bool is_nvdimm_bus(struct device *dev)
247{
248 return dev->release == nvdimm_bus_release;
249}
250
251struct nvdimm_bus *walk_to_nvdimm_bus(struct device *nd_dev)
252{
253 struct device *dev;
254
255 for (dev = nd_dev; dev; dev = dev->parent)
256 if (is_nvdimm_bus(dev))
257 break;
258 dev_WARN_ONCE(nd_dev, !dev, "invalid dev, not on nd bus\n");
259 if (dev)
260 return to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
261 return NULL;
262}
263
264struct nvdimm_bus *to_nvdimm_bus(struct device *dev)
265{
266 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus;
267
268 nvdimm_bus = container_of(dev, struct nvdimm_bus, dev);
269 WARN_ON(!is_nvdimm_bus(dev));
270 return nvdimm_bus;
271}
272EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(to_nvdimm_bus);
273
274struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus_register(struct device *parent,
275 struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc)
276{
277 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus;
278 int rc;
279
280 nvdimm_bus = kzalloc(sizeof(*nvdimm_bus), GFP_KERNEL);
281 if (!nvdimm_bus)
282 return NULL;
283 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nvdimm_bus->list);
284 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nvdimm_bus->mapping_list);
285 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nvdimm_bus->poison_list);
286 init_waitqueue_head(&nvdimm_bus->probe_wait);
287 nvdimm_bus->id = ida_simple_get(&nd_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
288 mutex_init(&nvdimm_bus->reconfig_mutex);
289 if (nvdimm_bus->id < 0) {
290 kfree(nvdimm_bus);
291 return NULL;
292 }
293 nvdimm_bus->nd_desc = nd_desc;
294 nvdimm_bus->dev.parent = parent;
295 nvdimm_bus->dev.release = nvdimm_bus_release;
296 nvdimm_bus->dev.groups = nd_desc->attr_groups;
297 nvdimm_bus->dev.bus = &nvdimm_bus_type;
298 dev_set_name(&nvdimm_bus->dev, "ndbus%d", nvdimm_bus->id);
299 rc = device_register(&nvdimm_bus->dev);
300 if (rc) {
301 dev_dbg(&nvdimm_bus->dev, "registration failed: %d\n", rc);
302 goto err;
303 }
304
305 return nvdimm_bus;
306 err:
307 put_device(&nvdimm_bus->dev);
308 return NULL;
309}
310EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvdimm_bus_register);
311
312void nvdimm_bus_unregister(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus)
313{
314 if (!nvdimm_bus)
315 return;
316 device_unregister(&nvdimm_bus->dev);
317}
318EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvdimm_bus_unregister);
319
320static int child_unregister(struct device *dev, void *data)
321{
322 /*
323 * the singular ndctl class device per bus needs to be
324 * "device_destroy"ed, so skip it here
325 *
326 * i.e. remove classless children
327 */
328 if (dev->class)
329 /* pass */;
330 else
331 nd_device_unregister(dev, ND_SYNC);
332 return 0;
333}
334
335static void free_poison_list(struct list_head *poison_list)
336{
337 struct nd_poison *pl, *next;
338
339 list_for_each_entry_safe(pl, next, poison_list, list) {
340 list_del(&pl->list);
341 kfree(pl);
342 }
343 list_del_init(poison_list);
344}
345
346static int nd_bus_remove(struct device *dev)
347{
348 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
349
350 mutex_lock(&nvdimm_bus_list_mutex);
351 list_del_init(&nvdimm_bus->list);
352 mutex_unlock(&nvdimm_bus_list_mutex);
353
354 nd_synchronize();
355 device_for_each_child(&nvdimm_bus->dev, NULL, child_unregister);
356
357 nvdimm_bus_lock(&nvdimm_bus->dev);
358 free_poison_list(&nvdimm_bus->poison_list);
359 nvdimm_bus_unlock(&nvdimm_bus->dev);
360
361 nvdimm_bus_destroy_ndctl(nvdimm_bus);
362
363 return 0;
364}
365
366static int nd_bus_probe(struct device *dev)
367{
368 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
369 int rc;
370
371 rc = nvdimm_bus_create_ndctl(nvdimm_bus);
372 if (rc)
373 return rc;
374
375 mutex_lock(&nvdimm_bus_list_mutex);
376 list_add_tail(&nvdimm_bus->list, &nvdimm_bus_list);
377 mutex_unlock(&nvdimm_bus_list_mutex);
378
379 /* enable bus provider attributes to look up their local context */
380 dev_set_drvdata(dev, nvdimm_bus->nd_desc);
381
382 return 0;
383}
384
385static struct nd_device_driver nd_bus_driver = {
386 .probe = nd_bus_probe,
387 .remove = nd_bus_remove,
388 .drv = {
389 .name = "nd_bus",
390 .suppress_bind_attrs = true,
391 .bus = &nvdimm_bus_type,
392 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
393 .mod_name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
394 },
4d88a97a
DW
395};
396
18515942
DW
397static int nvdimm_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
398{
399 struct nd_device_driver *nd_drv = to_nd_device_driver(drv);
400
401 if (is_nvdimm_bus(dev) && nd_drv == &nd_bus_driver)
402 return true;
403
404 return !!test_bit(to_nd_device_type(dev), &nd_drv->type);
405}
406
4d88a97a
DW
407static ASYNC_DOMAIN_EXCLUSIVE(nd_async_domain);
408
409void nd_synchronize(void)
410{
411 async_synchronize_full_domain(&nd_async_domain);
412}
413EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nd_synchronize);
414
415static void nd_async_device_register(void *d, async_cookie_t cookie)
416{
417 struct device *dev = d;
418
419 if (device_add(dev) != 0) {
420 dev_err(dev, "%s: failed\n", __func__);
421 put_device(dev);
422 }
423 put_device(dev);
424}
425
426static void nd_async_device_unregister(void *d, async_cookie_t cookie)
427{
428 struct device *dev = d;
429
0ba1c634
DW
430 /* flush bus operations before delete */
431 nvdimm_bus_lock(dev);
432 nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev);
433
4d88a97a
DW
434 device_unregister(dev);
435 put_device(dev);
436}
437
8c2f7e86 438void __nd_device_register(struct device *dev)
4d88a97a 439{
cd03412a
DW
440 if (!dev)
441 return;
4d88a97a 442 dev->bus = &nvdimm_bus_type;
4d88a97a
DW
443 get_device(dev);
444 async_schedule_domain(nd_async_device_register, dev,
445 &nd_async_domain);
446}
8c2f7e86
DW
447
448void nd_device_register(struct device *dev)
449{
450 device_initialize(dev);
451 __nd_device_register(dev);
452}
4d88a97a
DW
453EXPORT_SYMBOL(nd_device_register);
454
455void nd_device_unregister(struct device *dev, enum nd_async_mode mode)
456{
457 switch (mode) {
458 case ND_ASYNC:
459 get_device(dev);
460 async_schedule_domain(nd_async_device_unregister, dev,
461 &nd_async_domain);
462 break;
463 case ND_SYNC:
464 nd_synchronize();
465 device_unregister(dev);
466 break;
467 }
468}
469EXPORT_SYMBOL(nd_device_unregister);
470
471/**
472 * __nd_driver_register() - register a region or a namespace driver
473 * @nd_drv: driver to register
474 * @owner: automatically set by nd_driver_register() macro
475 * @mod_name: automatically set by nd_driver_register() macro
476 */
477int __nd_driver_register(struct nd_device_driver *nd_drv, struct module *owner,
478 const char *mod_name)
479{
480 struct device_driver *drv = &nd_drv->drv;
481
482 if (!nd_drv->type) {
483 pr_debug("driver type bitmask not set (%pf)\n",
484 __builtin_return_address(0));
485 return -EINVAL;
486 }
487
6cf9c5ba
DW
488 if (!nd_drv->probe) {
489 pr_debug("%s ->probe() must be specified\n", mod_name);
4d88a97a
DW
490 return -EINVAL;
491 }
492
493 drv->bus = &nvdimm_bus_type;
494 drv->owner = owner;
495 drv->mod_name = mod_name;
496
497 return driver_register(drv);
498}
499EXPORT_SYMBOL(__nd_driver_register);
500
58138820
DW
501int nvdimm_revalidate_disk(struct gendisk *disk)
502{
52c44d93 503 struct device *dev = disk_to_dev(disk)->parent;
58138820
DW
504 struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev->parent);
505 const char *pol = nd_region->ro ? "only" : "write";
506
507 if (nd_region->ro == get_disk_ro(disk))
508 return 0;
509
510 dev_info(dev, "%s read-%s, marking %s read-%s\n",
511 dev_name(&nd_region->dev), pol, disk->disk_name, pol);
512 set_disk_ro(disk, nd_region->ro);
513
514 return 0;
515
516}
517EXPORT_SYMBOL(nvdimm_revalidate_disk);
518
4d88a97a
DW
519static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
520 char *buf)
521{
522 return sprintf(buf, ND_DEVICE_MODALIAS_FMT "\n",
523 to_nd_device_type(dev));
524}
525static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
526
527static ssize_t devtype_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
528 char *buf)
529{
530 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", dev->type->name);
531}
532static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(devtype);
533
534static struct attribute *nd_device_attributes[] = {
535 &dev_attr_modalias.attr,
536 &dev_attr_devtype.attr,
537 NULL,
538};
539
540/**
541 * nd_device_attribute_group - generic attributes for all devices on an nd bus
542 */
543struct attribute_group nd_device_attribute_group = {
544 .attrs = nd_device_attributes,
e6dfb2de 545};
4d88a97a 546EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nd_device_attribute_group);
e6dfb2de 547
74ae66c3
TK
548static ssize_t numa_node_show(struct device *dev,
549 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
550{
551 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", dev_to_node(dev));
552}
553static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(numa_node);
554
555static struct attribute *nd_numa_attributes[] = {
556 &dev_attr_numa_node.attr,
557 NULL,
558};
559
560static umode_t nd_numa_attr_visible(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *a,
561 int n)
562{
563 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NUMA))
564 return 0;
565
566 return a->mode;
567}
568
569/**
570 * nd_numa_attribute_group - NUMA attributes for all devices on an nd bus
571 */
572struct attribute_group nd_numa_attribute_group = {
573 .attrs = nd_numa_attributes,
574 .is_visible = nd_numa_attr_visible,
575};
576EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nd_numa_attribute_group);
577
45def22c
DW
578int nvdimm_bus_create_ndctl(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus)
579{
580 dev_t devt = MKDEV(nvdimm_bus_major, nvdimm_bus->id);
581 struct device *dev;
582
583 dev = device_create(nd_class, &nvdimm_bus->dev, devt, nvdimm_bus,
584 "ndctl%d", nvdimm_bus->id);
585
42588958 586 if (IS_ERR(dev))
45def22c
DW
587 dev_dbg(&nvdimm_bus->dev, "failed to register ndctl%d: %ld\n",
588 nvdimm_bus->id, PTR_ERR(dev));
42588958 589 return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(dev);
45def22c
DW
590}
591
592void nvdimm_bus_destroy_ndctl(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus)
593{
594 device_destroy(nd_class, MKDEV(nvdimm_bus_major, nvdimm_bus->id));
595}
596
62232e45
DW
597static const struct nd_cmd_desc __nd_cmd_dimm_descs[] = {
598 [ND_CMD_IMPLEMENTED] = { },
599 [ND_CMD_SMART] = {
600 .out_num = 2,
21129112 601 .out_sizes = { 4, 128, },
62232e45
DW
602 },
603 [ND_CMD_SMART_THRESHOLD] = {
604 .out_num = 2,
605 .out_sizes = { 4, 8, },
606 },
607 [ND_CMD_DIMM_FLAGS] = {
608 .out_num = 2,
609 .out_sizes = { 4, 4 },
610 },
611 [ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_SIZE] = {
612 .out_num = 3,
613 .out_sizes = { 4, 4, 4, },
614 },
615 [ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_DATA] = {
616 .in_num = 2,
617 .in_sizes = { 4, 4, },
618 .out_num = 2,
619 .out_sizes = { 4, UINT_MAX, },
620 },
621 [ND_CMD_SET_CONFIG_DATA] = {
622 .in_num = 3,
623 .in_sizes = { 4, 4, UINT_MAX, },
624 .out_num = 1,
625 .out_sizes = { 4, },
626 },
627 [ND_CMD_VENDOR] = {
628 .in_num = 3,
629 .in_sizes = { 4, 4, UINT_MAX, },
630 .out_num = 3,
631 .out_sizes = { 4, 4, UINT_MAX, },
632 },
31eca76b
DW
633 [ND_CMD_CALL] = {
634 .in_num = 2,
635 .in_sizes = { sizeof(struct nd_cmd_pkg), UINT_MAX, },
636 .out_num = 1,
637 .out_sizes = { UINT_MAX, },
638 },
62232e45
DW
639};
640
641const struct nd_cmd_desc *nd_cmd_dimm_desc(int cmd)
642{
643 if (cmd < ARRAY_SIZE(__nd_cmd_dimm_descs))
644 return &__nd_cmd_dimm_descs[cmd];
645 return NULL;
646}
647EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nd_cmd_dimm_desc);
648
649static const struct nd_cmd_desc __nd_cmd_bus_descs[] = {
650 [ND_CMD_IMPLEMENTED] = { },
651 [ND_CMD_ARS_CAP] = {
652 .in_num = 2,
653 .in_sizes = { 8, 8, },
4577b066
DW
654 .out_num = 4,
655 .out_sizes = { 4, 4, 4, 4, },
62232e45
DW
656 },
657 [ND_CMD_ARS_START] = {
4577b066
DW
658 .in_num = 5,
659 .in_sizes = { 8, 8, 2, 1, 5, },
660 .out_num = 2,
661 .out_sizes = { 4, 4, },
62232e45
DW
662 },
663 [ND_CMD_ARS_STATUS] = {
747ffe11
DW
664 .out_num = 3,
665 .out_sizes = { 4, 4, UINT_MAX, },
62232e45 666 },
d4f32367
DW
667 [ND_CMD_CLEAR_ERROR] = {
668 .in_num = 2,
669 .in_sizes = { 8, 8, },
670 .out_num = 3,
671 .out_sizes = { 4, 4, 8, },
672 },
31eca76b
DW
673 [ND_CMD_CALL] = {
674 .in_num = 2,
675 .in_sizes = { sizeof(struct nd_cmd_pkg), UINT_MAX, },
676 .out_num = 1,
677 .out_sizes = { UINT_MAX, },
678 },
62232e45
DW
679};
680
681const struct nd_cmd_desc *nd_cmd_bus_desc(int cmd)
682{
683 if (cmd < ARRAY_SIZE(__nd_cmd_bus_descs))
684 return &__nd_cmd_bus_descs[cmd];
685 return NULL;
686}
687EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nd_cmd_bus_desc);
688
689u32 nd_cmd_in_size(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, int cmd,
690 const struct nd_cmd_desc *desc, int idx, void *buf)
691{
692 if (idx >= desc->in_num)
693 return UINT_MAX;
694
695 if (desc->in_sizes[idx] < UINT_MAX)
696 return desc->in_sizes[idx];
697
698 if (nvdimm && cmd == ND_CMD_SET_CONFIG_DATA && idx == 2) {
699 struct nd_cmd_set_config_hdr *hdr = buf;
700
701 return hdr->in_length;
702 } else if (nvdimm && cmd == ND_CMD_VENDOR && idx == 2) {
703 struct nd_cmd_vendor_hdr *hdr = buf;
704
705 return hdr->in_length;
31eca76b
DW
706 } else if (cmd == ND_CMD_CALL) {
707 struct nd_cmd_pkg *pkg = buf;
708
709 return pkg->nd_size_in;
62232e45
DW
710 }
711
712 return UINT_MAX;
713}
714EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nd_cmd_in_size);
715
716u32 nd_cmd_out_size(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, int cmd,
717 const struct nd_cmd_desc *desc, int idx, const u32 *in_field,
efda1b5d 718 const u32 *out_field, unsigned long remainder)
62232e45
DW
719{
720 if (idx >= desc->out_num)
721 return UINT_MAX;
722
723 if (desc->out_sizes[idx] < UINT_MAX)
724 return desc->out_sizes[idx];
725
726 if (nvdimm && cmd == ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_DATA && idx == 1)
727 return in_field[1];
728 else if (nvdimm && cmd == ND_CMD_VENDOR && idx == 2)
729 return out_field[1];
efda1b5d
DW
730 else if (!nvdimm && cmd == ND_CMD_ARS_STATUS && idx == 2) {
731 /*
732 * Per table 9-276 ARS Data in ACPI 6.1, out_field[1] is
733 * "Size of Output Buffer in bytes, including this
734 * field."
735 */
736 if (out_field[1] < 4)
737 return 0;
738 /*
739 * ACPI 6.1 is ambiguous if 'status' is included in the
740 * output size. If we encounter an output size that
741 * overshoots the remainder by 4 bytes, assume it was
742 * including 'status'.
743 */
744 if (out_field[1] - 8 == remainder)
745 return remainder;
746 return out_field[1] - 4;
747 } else if (cmd == ND_CMD_CALL) {
31eca76b
DW
748 struct nd_cmd_pkg *pkg = (struct nd_cmd_pkg *) in_field;
749
750 return pkg->nd_size_out;
751 }
752
62232e45
DW
753
754 return UINT_MAX;
755}
756EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nd_cmd_out_size);
757
bf9bccc1 758void wait_nvdimm_bus_probe_idle(struct device *dev)
eaf96153 759{
bf9bccc1
DW
760 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
761
eaf96153
DW
762 do {
763 if (nvdimm_bus->probe_active == 0)
764 break;
765 nvdimm_bus_unlock(&nvdimm_bus->dev);
766 wait_event(nvdimm_bus->probe_wait,
767 nvdimm_bus->probe_active == 0);
768 nvdimm_bus_lock(&nvdimm_bus->dev);
769 } while (true);
770}
771
d4f32367
DW
772static int pmem_active(struct device *dev, void *data)
773{
774 if (is_nd_pmem(dev) && dev->driver)
775 return -EBUSY;
776 return 0;
777}
778
eaf96153 779/* set_config requires an idle interleave set */
87bf572e
DW
780static int nd_cmd_clear_to_send(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
781 struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int cmd)
eaf96153 782{
87bf572e
DW
783 struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc = nvdimm_bus->nd_desc;
784
785 /* ask the bus provider if it would like to block this request */
786 if (nd_desc->clear_to_send) {
787 int rc = nd_desc->clear_to_send(nd_desc, nvdimm, cmd);
788
789 if (rc)
790 return rc;
791 }
eaf96153 792
d4f32367
DW
793 /* require clear error to go through the pmem driver */
794 if (!nvdimm && cmd == ND_CMD_CLEAR_ERROR)
795 return device_for_each_child(&nvdimm_bus->dev, NULL,
796 pmem_active);
797
eaf96153
DW
798 if (!nvdimm || cmd != ND_CMD_SET_CONFIG_DATA)
799 return 0;
800
87bf572e 801 /* prevent label manipulation while the kernel owns label updates */
bf9bccc1 802 wait_nvdimm_bus_probe_idle(&nvdimm_bus->dev);
eaf96153
DW
803 if (atomic_read(&nvdimm->busy))
804 return -EBUSY;
805 return 0;
806}
807
62232e45
DW
808static int __nd_ioctl(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus, struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
809 int read_only, unsigned int ioctl_cmd, unsigned long arg)
810{
811 struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc = nvdimm_bus->nd_desc;
812 size_t buf_len = 0, in_len = 0, out_len = 0;
813 static char out_env[ND_CMD_MAX_ENVELOPE];
814 static char in_env[ND_CMD_MAX_ENVELOPE];
815 const struct nd_cmd_desc *desc = NULL;
816 unsigned int cmd = _IOC_NR(ioctl_cmd);
817 void __user *p = (void __user *) arg;
818 struct device *dev = &nvdimm_bus->dev;
31eca76b 819 struct nd_cmd_pkg pkg;
62232e45 820 const char *cmd_name, *dimm_name;
e3654eca 821 unsigned long cmd_mask;
62232e45
DW
822 void *buf;
823 int rc, i;
824
825 if (nvdimm) {
826 desc = nd_cmd_dimm_desc(cmd);
827 cmd_name = nvdimm_cmd_name(cmd);
e3654eca 828 cmd_mask = nvdimm->cmd_mask;
62232e45
DW
829 dimm_name = dev_name(&nvdimm->dev);
830 } else {
831 desc = nd_cmd_bus_desc(cmd);
832 cmd_name = nvdimm_bus_cmd_name(cmd);
e3654eca 833 cmd_mask = nd_desc->cmd_mask;
62232e45
DW
834 dimm_name = "bus";
835 }
836
31eca76b
DW
837 if (cmd == ND_CMD_CALL) {
838 if (copy_from_user(&pkg, p, sizeof(pkg)))
839 return -EFAULT;
840 }
841
62232e45 842 if (!desc || (desc->out_num + desc->in_num == 0) ||
e3654eca 843 !test_bit(cmd, &cmd_mask))
62232e45
DW
844 return -ENOTTY;
845
846 /* fail write commands (when read-only) */
847 if (read_only)
07accfa9
JH
848 switch (cmd) {
849 case ND_CMD_VENDOR:
850 case ND_CMD_SET_CONFIG_DATA:
851 case ND_CMD_ARS_START:
d4f32367 852 case ND_CMD_CLEAR_ERROR:
31eca76b 853 case ND_CMD_CALL:
62232e45
DW
854 dev_dbg(&nvdimm_bus->dev, "'%s' command while read-only.\n",
855 nvdimm ? nvdimm_cmd_name(cmd)
856 : nvdimm_bus_cmd_name(cmd));
857 return -EPERM;
858 default:
859 break;
860 }
861
862 /* process an input envelope */
863 for (i = 0; i < desc->in_num; i++) {
864 u32 in_size, copy;
865
866 in_size = nd_cmd_in_size(nvdimm, cmd, desc, i, in_env);
867 if (in_size == UINT_MAX) {
868 dev_err(dev, "%s:%s unknown input size cmd: %s field: %d\n",
869 __func__, dimm_name, cmd_name, i);
870 return -ENXIO;
871 }
62232e45
DW
872 if (in_len < sizeof(in_env))
873 copy = min_t(u32, sizeof(in_env) - in_len, in_size);
874 else
875 copy = 0;
876 if (copy && copy_from_user(&in_env[in_len], p + in_len, copy))
877 return -EFAULT;
878 in_len += in_size;
879 }
880
31eca76b
DW
881 if (cmd == ND_CMD_CALL) {
882 dev_dbg(dev, "%s:%s, idx: %llu, in: %zu, out: %zu, len %zu\n",
883 __func__, dimm_name, pkg.nd_command,
884 in_len, out_len, buf_len);
885
886 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pkg.nd_reserved2); i++)
887 if (pkg.nd_reserved2[i])
888 return -EINVAL;
889 }
890
62232e45
DW
891 /* process an output envelope */
892 for (i = 0; i < desc->out_num; i++) {
893 u32 out_size = nd_cmd_out_size(nvdimm, cmd, desc, i,
efda1b5d 894 (u32 *) in_env, (u32 *) out_env, 0);
62232e45
DW
895 u32 copy;
896
897 if (out_size == UINT_MAX) {
898 dev_dbg(dev, "%s:%s unknown output size cmd: %s field: %d\n",
899 __func__, dimm_name, cmd_name, i);
900 return -EFAULT;
901 }
62232e45
DW
902 if (out_len < sizeof(out_env))
903 copy = min_t(u32, sizeof(out_env) - out_len, out_size);
904 else
905 copy = 0;
906 if (copy && copy_from_user(&out_env[out_len],
907 p + in_len + out_len, copy))
908 return -EFAULT;
909 out_len += out_size;
910 }
911
912 buf_len = out_len + in_len;
62232e45
DW
913 if (buf_len > ND_IOCTL_MAX_BUFLEN) {
914 dev_dbg(dev, "%s:%s cmd: %s buf_len: %zu > %d\n", __func__,
915 dimm_name, cmd_name, buf_len,
916 ND_IOCTL_MAX_BUFLEN);
917 return -EINVAL;
918 }
919
920 buf = vmalloc(buf_len);
921 if (!buf)
922 return -ENOMEM;
923
924 if (copy_from_user(buf, p, buf_len)) {
925 rc = -EFAULT;
926 goto out;
927 }
928
eaf96153 929 nvdimm_bus_lock(&nvdimm_bus->dev);
87bf572e 930 rc = nd_cmd_clear_to_send(nvdimm_bus, nvdimm, cmd);
eaf96153
DW
931 if (rc)
932 goto out_unlock;
933
aef25338 934 rc = nd_desc->ndctl(nd_desc, nvdimm, cmd, buf, buf_len, NULL);
62232e45 935 if (rc < 0)
eaf96153 936 goto out_unlock;
62232e45
DW
937 if (copy_to_user(p, buf, buf_len))
938 rc = -EFAULT;
eaf96153
DW
939 out_unlock:
940 nvdimm_bus_unlock(&nvdimm_bus->dev);
62232e45
DW
941 out:
942 vfree(buf);
943 return rc;
944}
945
45def22c
DW
946static long nd_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
947{
62232e45 948 long id = (long) file->private_data;
4dc0e7be 949 int rc = -ENXIO, ro;
62232e45
DW
950 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus;
951
4dc0e7be 952 ro = ((file->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY);
62232e45
DW
953 mutex_lock(&nvdimm_bus_list_mutex);
954 list_for_each_entry(nvdimm_bus, &nvdimm_bus_list, list) {
955 if (nvdimm_bus->id == id) {
4dc0e7be 956 rc = __nd_ioctl(nvdimm_bus, NULL, ro, cmd, arg);
62232e45
DW
957 break;
958 }
959 }
960 mutex_unlock(&nvdimm_bus_list_mutex);
961
962 return rc;
963}
964
965static int match_dimm(struct device *dev, void *data)
966{
967 long id = (long) data;
968
969 if (is_nvdimm(dev)) {
970 struct nvdimm *nvdimm = to_nvdimm(dev);
971
972 return nvdimm->id == id;
973 }
974
975 return 0;
976}
977
978static long nvdimm_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
979{
4dc0e7be 980 int rc = -ENXIO, ro;
62232e45
DW
981 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus;
982
4dc0e7be 983 ro = ((file->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY);
62232e45
DW
984 mutex_lock(&nvdimm_bus_list_mutex);
985 list_for_each_entry(nvdimm_bus, &nvdimm_bus_list, list) {
986 struct device *dev = device_find_child(&nvdimm_bus->dev,
987 file->private_data, match_dimm);
988 struct nvdimm *nvdimm;
989
990 if (!dev)
991 continue;
992
993 nvdimm = to_nvdimm(dev);
4dc0e7be 994 rc = __nd_ioctl(nvdimm_bus, nvdimm, ro, cmd, arg);
62232e45
DW
995 put_device(dev);
996 break;
997 }
998 mutex_unlock(&nvdimm_bus_list_mutex);
999
1000 return rc;
1001}
1002
1003static int nd_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1004{
1005 long minor = iminor(inode);
1006
1007 file->private_data = (void *) minor;
1008 return 0;
45def22c
DW
1009}
1010
1011static const struct file_operations nvdimm_bus_fops = {
1012 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
62232e45 1013 .open = nd_open,
45def22c
DW
1014 .unlocked_ioctl = nd_ioctl,
1015 .compat_ioctl = nd_ioctl,
1016 .llseek = noop_llseek,
1017};
1018
62232e45
DW
1019static const struct file_operations nvdimm_fops = {
1020 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1021 .open = nd_open,
1022 .unlocked_ioctl = nvdimm_ioctl,
1023 .compat_ioctl = nvdimm_ioctl,
1024 .llseek = noop_llseek,
1025};
1026
45def22c
DW
1027int __init nvdimm_bus_init(void)
1028{
1029 int rc;
1030
baa51277
DW
1031 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct nd_smart_payload) != 128);
1032 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct nd_smart_threshold_payload) != 8);
1033
e6dfb2de
DW
1034 rc = bus_register(&nvdimm_bus_type);
1035 if (rc)
1036 return rc;
1037
45def22c
DW
1038 rc = register_chrdev(0, "ndctl", &nvdimm_bus_fops);
1039 if (rc < 0)
62232e45 1040 goto err_bus_chrdev;
45def22c
DW
1041 nvdimm_bus_major = rc;
1042
62232e45
DW
1043 rc = register_chrdev(0, "dimmctl", &nvdimm_fops);
1044 if (rc < 0)
1045 goto err_dimm_chrdev;
1046 nvdimm_major = rc;
1047
45def22c 1048 nd_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "nd");
daa1dee4
AL
1049 if (IS_ERR(nd_class)) {
1050 rc = PTR_ERR(nd_class);
45def22c 1051 goto err_class;
daa1dee4 1052 }
45def22c 1053
18515942
DW
1054 rc = driver_register(&nd_bus_driver.drv);
1055 if (rc)
1056 goto err_nd_bus;
1057
45def22c
DW
1058 return 0;
1059
18515942
DW
1060 err_nd_bus:
1061 class_destroy(nd_class);
45def22c 1062 err_class:
62232e45
DW
1063 unregister_chrdev(nvdimm_major, "dimmctl");
1064 err_dimm_chrdev:
45def22c 1065 unregister_chrdev(nvdimm_bus_major, "ndctl");
62232e45 1066 err_bus_chrdev:
e6dfb2de 1067 bus_unregister(&nvdimm_bus_type);
45def22c
DW
1068
1069 return rc;
1070}
1071
4d88a97a 1072void nvdimm_bus_exit(void)
45def22c 1073{
18515942 1074 driver_unregister(&nd_bus_driver.drv);
45def22c
DW
1075 class_destroy(nd_class);
1076 unregister_chrdev(nvdimm_bus_major, "ndctl");
62232e45 1077 unregister_chrdev(nvdimm_major, "dimmctl");
e6dfb2de 1078 bus_unregister(&nvdimm_bus_type);
18515942 1079 ida_destroy(&nd_ida);
45def22c 1080}