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f11bb3e2
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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2011-2014, Intel Corporation.
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
6 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7 *
8 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
9 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
10 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
11 * more details.
12 */
13
14#ifndef _NVME_H
15#define _NVME_H
16
17#include <linux/nvme.h>
a6a5149b 18#include <linux/cdev.h>
f11bb3e2
CH
19#include <linux/pci.h>
20#include <linux/kref.h>
21#include <linux/blk-mq.h>
b0b4e09c 22#include <linux/lightnvm.h>
a98e58e5 23#include <linux/sed-opal.h>
b9e03857 24#include <linux/fault-inject.h>
f11bb3e2 25
8ae4e447 26extern unsigned int nvme_io_timeout;
f11bb3e2
CH
27#define NVME_IO_TIMEOUT (nvme_io_timeout * HZ)
28
8ae4e447 29extern unsigned int admin_timeout;
21d34711
CH
30#define ADMIN_TIMEOUT (admin_timeout * HZ)
31
038bd4cb
SG
32#define NVME_DEFAULT_KATO 5
33#define NVME_KATO_GRACE 10
34
9a6327d2 35extern struct workqueue_struct *nvme_wq;
b227c59b
RS
36extern struct workqueue_struct *nvme_reset_wq;
37extern struct workqueue_struct *nvme_delete_wq;
9a6327d2 38
ca064085
MB
39enum {
40 NVME_NS_LBA = 0,
41 NVME_NS_LIGHTNVM = 1,
42};
43
f11bb3e2 44/*
106198ed
CH
45 * List of workarounds for devices that required behavior not specified in
46 * the standard.
f11bb3e2 47 */
106198ed
CH
48enum nvme_quirks {
49 /*
50 * Prefers I/O aligned to a stripe size specified in a vendor
51 * specific Identify field.
52 */
53 NVME_QUIRK_STRIPE_SIZE = (1 << 0),
540c801c
KB
54
55 /*
56 * The controller doesn't handle Identify value others than 0 or 1
57 * correctly.
58 */
59 NVME_QUIRK_IDENTIFY_CNS = (1 << 1),
08095e70
KB
60
61 /*
e850fd16
CH
62 * The controller deterministically returns O's on reads to
63 * logical blocks that deallocate was called on.
08095e70 64 */
e850fd16 65 NVME_QUIRK_DEALLOCATE_ZEROES = (1 << 2),
54adc010
GP
66
67 /*
68 * The controller needs a delay before starts checking the device
69 * readiness, which is done by reading the NVME_CSTS_RDY bit.
70 */
71 NVME_QUIRK_DELAY_BEFORE_CHK_RDY = (1 << 3),
c5552fde
AL
72
73 /*
74 * APST should not be used.
75 */
76 NVME_QUIRK_NO_APST = (1 << 4),
ff5350a8
AL
77
78 /*
79 * The deepest sleep state should not be used.
80 */
81 NVME_QUIRK_NO_DEEPEST_PS = (1 << 5),
608cc4b1
CH
82
83 /*
84 * Supports the LighNVM command set if indicated in vs[1].
85 */
86 NVME_QUIRK_LIGHTNVM = (1 << 6),
106198ed
CH
87};
88
d49187e9
CH
89/*
90 * Common request structure for NVMe passthrough. All drivers must have
91 * this structure as the first member of their request-private data.
92 */
93struct nvme_request {
94 struct nvme_command *cmd;
95 union nvme_result result;
44e44b29 96 u8 retries;
27fa9bc5
CH
97 u8 flags;
98 u16 status;
99};
100
32acab31
CH
101/*
102 * Mark a bio as coming in through the mpath node.
103 */
104#define REQ_NVME_MPATH REQ_DRV
105
27fa9bc5
CH
106enum {
107 NVME_REQ_CANCELLED = (1 << 0),
bb06ec31 108 NVME_REQ_USERCMD = (1 << 1),
d49187e9
CH
109};
110
111static inline struct nvme_request *nvme_req(struct request *req)
112{
113 return blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
114}
115
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GP
116/* The below value is the specific amount of delay needed before checking
117 * readiness in case of the PCI_DEVICE(0x1c58, 0x0003), which needs the
118 * NVME_QUIRK_DELAY_BEFORE_CHK_RDY quirk enabled. The value (in ms) was
119 * found empirically.
120 */
8c97eecc 121#define NVME_QUIRK_DELAY_AMOUNT 2300
54adc010 122
bb8d261e
CH
123enum nvme_ctrl_state {
124 NVME_CTRL_NEW,
125 NVME_CTRL_LIVE,
2b1b7e78 126 NVME_CTRL_ADMIN_ONLY, /* Only admin queue live */
bb8d261e 127 NVME_CTRL_RESETTING,
ad6a0a52 128 NVME_CTRL_CONNECTING,
bb8d261e 129 NVME_CTRL_DELETING,
0ff9d4e1 130 NVME_CTRL_DEAD,
bb8d261e
CH
131};
132
1c63dc66 133struct nvme_ctrl {
bb8d261e 134 enum nvme_ctrl_state state;
bd4da3ab 135 bool identified;
bb8d261e 136 spinlock_t lock;
1c63dc66 137 const struct nvme_ctrl_ops *ops;
f11bb3e2 138 struct request_queue *admin_q;
07bfcd09 139 struct request_queue *connect_q;
f11bb3e2 140 struct device *dev;
f11bb3e2 141 int instance;
5bae7f73 142 struct blk_mq_tag_set *tagset;
34b6c231 143 struct blk_mq_tag_set *admin_tagset;
f11bb3e2 144 struct list_head namespaces;
765cc031 145 struct rw_semaphore namespaces_rwsem;
d22524a4 146 struct device ctrl_device;
5bae7f73 147 struct device *device; /* char device */
a6a5149b 148 struct cdev cdev;
d86c4d8e 149 struct work_struct reset_work;
c5017e85 150 struct work_struct delete_work;
1c63dc66 151
ab9e00cc
CH
152 struct nvme_subsystem *subsys;
153 struct list_head subsys_entry;
154
4f1244c8 155 struct opal_dev *opal_dev;
a98e58e5 156
f11bb3e2 157 char name[12];
76e3914a 158 u16 cntlid;
5fd4ce1b
CH
159
160 u32 ctrl_config;
b6dccf7f 161 u16 mtfa;
d858e5f0 162 u32 queue_count;
5fd4ce1b 163
20d0dfe6 164 u64 cap;
5fd4ce1b 165 u32 page_size;
f11bb3e2 166 u32 max_hw_sectors;
f11bb3e2 167 u16 oncs;
8a9ae523 168 u16 oacs;
f5d11840
JA
169 u16 nssa;
170 u16 nr_streams;
6bf25d16 171 atomic_t abort_limit;
f11bb3e2 172 u8 vwc;
f3ca80fc 173 u32 vs;
07bfcd09 174 u32 sgls;
038bd4cb 175 u16 kas;
c5552fde
AL
176 u8 npss;
177 u8 apsta;
e3d7874d 178 u32 aen_result;
07fbd32a 179 unsigned int shutdown_timeout;
038bd4cb 180 unsigned int kato;
f3ca80fc 181 bool subsystem;
106198ed 182 unsigned long quirks;
c5552fde 183 struct nvme_id_power_state psd[32];
84fef62d 184 struct nvme_effects_log *effects;
5955be21 185 struct work_struct scan_work;
f866fc42 186 struct work_struct async_event_work;
038bd4cb 187 struct delayed_work ka_work;
0a34e466 188 struct nvme_command ka_cmd;
b6dccf7f 189 struct work_struct fw_act_work;
07bfcd09 190
c5552fde
AL
191 /* Power saving configuration */
192 u64 ps_max_latency_us;
76a5af84 193 bool apst_enabled;
c5552fde 194
044a9df1 195 /* PCIe only: */
fe6d53c9
CH
196 u32 hmpre;
197 u32 hmmin;
044a9df1
CH
198 u32 hmminds;
199 u16 hmmaxd;
fe6d53c9 200
07bfcd09
CH
201 /* Fabrics only */
202 u16 sqsize;
203 u32 ioccsz;
204 u32 iorcsz;
205 u16 icdoff;
206 u16 maxcmd;
fdf9dfa8 207 int nr_reconnects;
07bfcd09 208 struct nvmf_ctrl_options *opts;
f11bb3e2
CH
209};
210
ab9e00cc
CH
211struct nvme_subsystem {
212 int instance;
213 struct device dev;
214 /*
215 * Because we unregister the device on the last put we need
216 * a separate refcount.
217 */
218 struct kref ref;
219 struct list_head entry;
220 struct mutex lock;
221 struct list_head ctrls;
ed754e5d 222 struct list_head nsheads;
ab9e00cc
CH
223 char subnqn[NVMF_NQN_SIZE];
224 char serial[20];
225 char model[40];
226 char firmware_rev[8];
227 u8 cmic;
228 u16 vendor_id;
ed754e5d 229 struct ida ns_ida;
ab9e00cc
CH
230};
231
002fab04
CH
232/*
233 * Container structure for uniqueue namespace identifiers.
234 */
235struct nvme_ns_ids {
236 u8 eui64[8];
237 u8 nguid[16];
238 uuid_t uuid;
239};
240
ed754e5d
CH
241/*
242 * Anchor structure for namespaces. There is one for each namespace in a
243 * NVMe subsystem that any of our controllers can see, and the namespace
244 * structure for each controller is chained of it. For private namespaces
245 * there is a 1:1 relation to our namespace structures, that is ->list
246 * only ever has a single entry for private namespaces.
247 */
248struct nvme_ns_head {
32acab31
CH
249#ifdef CONFIG_NVME_MULTIPATH
250 struct gendisk *disk;
251 struct nvme_ns __rcu *current_path;
252 struct bio_list requeue_list;
253 spinlock_t requeue_lock;
254 struct work_struct requeue_work;
255#endif
ed754e5d
CH
256 struct list_head list;
257 struct srcu_struct srcu;
258 struct nvme_subsystem *subsys;
259 unsigned ns_id;
260 struct nvme_ns_ids ids;
261 struct list_head entry;
262 struct kref ref;
263 int instance;
264};
265
b9e03857
TT
266#ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION_DEBUG_FS
267struct nvme_fault_inject {
268 struct fault_attr attr;
269 struct dentry *parent;
270 bool dont_retry; /* DNR, do not retry */
271 u16 status; /* status code */
272};
273#endif
274
f11bb3e2
CH
275struct nvme_ns {
276 struct list_head list;
277
1c63dc66 278 struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl;
f11bb3e2
CH
279 struct request_queue *queue;
280 struct gendisk *disk;
ed754e5d 281 struct list_head siblings;
b0b4e09c 282 struct nvm_dev *ndev;
f11bb3e2 283 struct kref kref;
ed754e5d 284 struct nvme_ns_head *head;
f11bb3e2 285
f11bb3e2
CH
286 int lba_shift;
287 u16 ms;
f5d11840
JA
288 u16 sgs;
289 u32 sws;
f11bb3e2
CH
290 bool ext;
291 u8 pi_type;
646017a6 292 unsigned long flags;
646017a6 293#define NVME_NS_REMOVING 0
69d9a99c 294#define NVME_NS_DEAD 1
57eeaf8e 295 u16 noiob;
b9e03857
TT
296
297#ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION_DEBUG_FS
298 struct nvme_fault_inject fault_inject;
299#endif
300
f11bb3e2
CH
301};
302
1c63dc66 303struct nvme_ctrl_ops {
1a353d85 304 const char *name;
e439bb12 305 struct module *module;
d3d5b87d
CH
306 unsigned int flags;
307#define NVME_F_FABRICS (1 << 0)
c81bfba9 308#define NVME_F_METADATA_SUPPORTED (1 << 1)
1c63dc66 309 int (*reg_read32)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 off, u32 *val);
5fd4ce1b 310 int (*reg_write32)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 off, u32 val);
7fd8930f 311 int (*reg_read64)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 off, u64 *val);
1673f1f0 312 void (*free_ctrl)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
ad22c355 313 void (*submit_async_event)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
c5017e85 314 void (*delete_ctrl)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
1a353d85 315 int (*get_address)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, char *buf, int size);
31b84460 316 int (*reinit_request)(void *data, struct request *rq);
b435ecea 317 void (*stop_ctrl)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
f11bb3e2
CH
318};
319
b9e03857
TT
320#ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION_DEBUG_FS
321void nvme_fault_inject_init(struct nvme_ns *ns);
322void nvme_fault_inject_fini(struct nvme_ns *ns);
323void nvme_should_fail(struct request *req);
324#else
325static inline void nvme_fault_inject_init(struct nvme_ns *ns) {}
326static inline void nvme_fault_inject_fini(struct nvme_ns *ns) {}
327static inline void nvme_should_fail(struct request *req) {}
328#endif
329
1c63dc66
CH
330static inline bool nvme_ctrl_ready(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
331{
332 u32 val = 0;
333
334 if (ctrl->ops->reg_read32(ctrl, NVME_REG_CSTS, &val))
335 return false;
336 return val & NVME_CSTS_RDY;
337}
338
f3ca80fc
CH
339static inline int nvme_reset_subsystem(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
340{
341 if (!ctrl->subsystem)
342 return -ENOTTY;
343 return ctrl->ops->reg_write32(ctrl, NVME_REG_NSSR, 0x4E564D65);
344}
345
f11bb3e2
CH
346static inline u64 nvme_block_nr(struct nvme_ns *ns, sector_t sector)
347{
348 return (sector >> (ns->lba_shift - 9));
349}
350
6904242d
ML
351static inline void nvme_cleanup_cmd(struct request *req)
352{
f9d03f96
CH
353 if (req->rq_flags & RQF_SPECIAL_PAYLOAD) {
354 kfree(page_address(req->special_vec.bv_page) +
355 req->special_vec.bv_offset);
356 }
6904242d
ML
357}
358
27fa9bc5
CH
359static inline void nvme_end_request(struct request *req, __le16 status,
360 union nvme_result result)
15a190f7 361{
27fa9bc5 362 struct nvme_request *rq = nvme_req(req);
15a190f7 363
27fa9bc5
CH
364 rq->status = le16_to_cpu(status) >> 1;
365 rq->result = result;
b9e03857
TT
366 /* inject error when permitted by fault injection framework */
367 nvme_should_fail(req);
08e0029a 368 blk_mq_complete_request(req);
7688faa6
CH
369}
370
d22524a4
CH
371static inline void nvme_get_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
372{
373 get_device(ctrl->device);
374}
375
376static inline void nvme_put_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
377{
378 put_device(ctrl->device);
379}
380
77f02a7a 381void nvme_complete_rq(struct request *req);
c55a2fd4 382void nvme_cancel_request(struct request *req, void *data, bool reserved);
bb8d261e
CH
383bool nvme_change_ctrl_state(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl,
384 enum nvme_ctrl_state new_state);
5fd4ce1b
CH
385int nvme_disable_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u64 cap);
386int nvme_enable_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u64 cap);
387int nvme_shutdown_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
f3ca80fc
CH
388int nvme_init_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct device *dev,
389 const struct nvme_ctrl_ops *ops, unsigned long quirks);
53029b04 390void nvme_uninit_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
d09f2b45
SG
391void nvme_start_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
392void nvme_stop_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
1673f1f0 393void nvme_put_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
7fd8930f 394int nvme_init_identify(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
5bae7f73 395
5955be21 396void nvme_queue_scan(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
5bae7f73 397void nvme_remove_namespaces(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
1673f1f0 398
4f1244c8
CH
399int nvme_sec_submit(void *data, u16 spsp, u8 secp, void *buffer, size_t len,
400 bool send);
a98e58e5 401
7bf58533 402void nvme_complete_async_event(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, __le16 status,
287a63eb 403 volatile union nvme_result *res);
f866fc42 404
25646264
KB
405void nvme_stop_queues(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
406void nvme_start_queues(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
69d9a99c 407void nvme_kill_queues(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
302ad8cc
KB
408void nvme_unfreeze(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
409void nvme_wait_freeze(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
410void nvme_wait_freeze_timeout(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, long timeout);
411void nvme_start_freeze(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
31b84460 412int nvme_reinit_tagset(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct blk_mq_tag_set *set);
363c9aac 413
eb71f435 414#define NVME_QID_ANY -1
4160982e 415struct request *nvme_alloc_request(struct request_queue *q,
9a95e4ef 416 struct nvme_command *cmd, blk_mq_req_flags_t flags, int qid);
fc17b653 417blk_status_t nvme_setup_cmd(struct nvme_ns *ns, struct request *req,
8093f7ca 418 struct nvme_command *cmd);
f11bb3e2
CH
419int nvme_submit_sync_cmd(struct request_queue *q, struct nvme_command *cmd,
420 void *buf, unsigned bufflen);
421int __nvme_submit_sync_cmd(struct request_queue *q, struct nvme_command *cmd,
d49187e9 422 union nvme_result *result, void *buffer, unsigned bufflen,
9a95e4ef
BVA
423 unsigned timeout, int qid, int at_head,
424 blk_mq_req_flags_t flags);
9a0be7ab 425int nvme_set_queue_count(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, int *count);
038bd4cb 426void nvme_stop_keep_alive(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
d86c4d8e 427int nvme_reset_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
79c48ccf 428int nvme_reset_ctrl_sync(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
c5017e85
CH
429int nvme_delete_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
430int nvme_delete_ctrl_sync(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
f11bb3e2 431
d558fb51 432int nvme_get_log_ext(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct nvme_ns *ns,
7ec6074f 433 u8 log_page, void *log, size_t size, u64 offset);
d558fb51 434
5b85b826 435extern const struct attribute_group nvme_ns_id_attr_group;
32acab31
CH
436extern const struct block_device_operations nvme_ns_head_ops;
437
438#ifdef CONFIG_NVME_MULTIPATH
a785dbcc
KB
439void nvme_set_disk_name(char *disk_name, struct nvme_ns *ns,
440 struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, int *flags);
32acab31 441void nvme_failover_req(struct request *req);
908e4564 442bool nvme_req_needs_failover(struct request *req, blk_status_t error);
32acab31
CH
443void nvme_kick_requeue_lists(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
444int nvme_mpath_alloc_disk(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl,struct nvme_ns_head *head);
445void nvme_mpath_add_disk(struct nvme_ns_head *head);
446void nvme_mpath_remove_disk(struct nvme_ns_head *head);
447
448static inline void nvme_mpath_clear_current_path(struct nvme_ns *ns)
449{
450 struct nvme_ns_head *head = ns->head;
451
452 if (head && ns == srcu_dereference(head->current_path, &head->srcu))
453 rcu_assign_pointer(head->current_path, NULL);
454}
455struct nvme_ns *nvme_find_path(struct nvme_ns_head *head);
479a322f
SG
456
457static inline void nvme_mpath_check_last_path(struct nvme_ns *ns)
458{
459 struct nvme_ns_head *head = ns->head;
460
461 if (head->disk && list_empty(&head->list))
462 kblockd_schedule_work(&head->requeue_work);
463}
464
32acab31 465#else
a785dbcc
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466/*
467 * Without the multipath code enabled, multiple controller per subsystems are
468 * visible as devices and thus we cannot use the subsystem instance.
469 */
470static inline void nvme_set_disk_name(char *disk_name, struct nvme_ns *ns,
471 struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, int *flags)
472{
473 sprintf(disk_name, "nvme%dn%d", ctrl->instance, ns->head->instance);
474}
475
32acab31
CH
476static inline void nvme_failover_req(struct request *req)
477{
478}
908e4564
KB
479static inline bool nvme_req_needs_failover(struct request *req,
480 blk_status_t error)
32acab31
CH
481{
482 return false;
483}
484static inline void nvme_kick_requeue_lists(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
485{
486}
487static inline int nvme_mpath_alloc_disk(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl,
488 struct nvme_ns_head *head)
489{
490 return 0;
491}
492static inline void nvme_mpath_add_disk(struct nvme_ns_head *head)
493{
494}
495static inline void nvme_mpath_remove_disk(struct nvme_ns_head *head)
496{
497}
498static inline void nvme_mpath_clear_current_path(struct nvme_ns *ns)
479a322f
SG
499{
500}
501static inline void nvme_mpath_check_last_path(struct nvme_ns *ns)
32acab31
CH
502{
503}
504#endif /* CONFIG_NVME_MULTIPATH */
505
c4699e70 506#ifdef CONFIG_NVM
96257a8a 507void nvme_nvm_update_nvm_info(struct nvme_ns *ns);
3dc87dd0 508int nvme_nvm_register(struct nvme_ns *ns, char *disk_name, int node);
b0b4e09c 509void nvme_nvm_unregister(struct nvme_ns *ns);
3dc87dd0
MB
510int nvme_nvm_register_sysfs(struct nvme_ns *ns);
511void nvme_nvm_unregister_sysfs(struct nvme_ns *ns);
84d4add7 512int nvme_nvm_ioctl(struct nvme_ns *ns, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
c4699e70 513#else
96257a8a 514static inline void nvme_nvm_update_nvm_info(struct nvme_ns *ns) {};
b0b4e09c 515static inline int nvme_nvm_register(struct nvme_ns *ns, char *disk_name,
3dc87dd0 516 int node)
c4699e70
KB
517{
518 return 0;
519}
520
b0b4e09c 521static inline void nvme_nvm_unregister(struct nvme_ns *ns) {};
3dc87dd0
MB
522static inline int nvme_nvm_register_sysfs(struct nvme_ns *ns)
523{
524 return 0;
525}
526static inline void nvme_nvm_unregister_sysfs(struct nvme_ns *ns) {};
84d4add7
MB
527static inline int nvme_nvm_ioctl(struct nvme_ns *ns, unsigned int cmd,
528 unsigned long arg)
529{
530 return -ENOTTY;
531}
3dc87dd0
MB
532#endif /* CONFIG_NVM */
533
40267efd
SL
534static inline struct nvme_ns *nvme_get_ns_from_dev(struct device *dev)
535{
536 return dev_to_disk(dev)->private_data;
537}
ca064085 538
5bae7f73
CH
539int __init nvme_core_init(void);
540void nvme_core_exit(void);
541
f11bb3e2 542#endif /* _NVME_H */