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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2011-2014, Intel Corporation.
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
6 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7 *
8 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
9 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
10 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
11 * more details.
12 */
13
14#ifndef _NVME_H
15#define _NVME_H
16
17#include <linux/nvme.h>
18#include <linux/pci.h>
19#include <linux/kref.h>
20#include <linux/blk-mq.h>
b0b4e09c 21#include <linux/lightnvm.h>
a98e58e5 22#include <linux/sed-opal.h>
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23
24extern unsigned char nvme_io_timeout;
25#define NVME_IO_TIMEOUT (nvme_io_timeout * HZ)
26
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27extern unsigned char admin_timeout;
28#define ADMIN_TIMEOUT (admin_timeout * HZ)
29
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30#define NVME_DEFAULT_KATO 5
31#define NVME_KATO_GRACE 10
32
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33extern struct workqueue_struct *nvme_wq;
34
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35enum {
36 NVME_NS_LBA = 0,
37 NVME_NS_LIGHTNVM = 1,
38};
39
f11bb3e2 40/*
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41 * List of workarounds for devices that required behavior not specified in
42 * the standard.
f11bb3e2 43 */
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44enum nvme_quirks {
45 /*
46 * Prefers I/O aligned to a stripe size specified in a vendor
47 * specific Identify field.
48 */
49 NVME_QUIRK_STRIPE_SIZE = (1 << 0),
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50
51 /*
52 * The controller doesn't handle Identify value others than 0 or 1
53 * correctly.
54 */
55 NVME_QUIRK_IDENTIFY_CNS = (1 << 1),
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56
57 /*
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58 * The controller deterministically returns O's on reads to
59 * logical blocks that deallocate was called on.
08095e70 60 */
e850fd16 61 NVME_QUIRK_DEALLOCATE_ZEROES = (1 << 2),
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62
63 /*
64 * The controller needs a delay before starts checking the device
65 * readiness, which is done by reading the NVME_CSTS_RDY bit.
66 */
67 NVME_QUIRK_DELAY_BEFORE_CHK_RDY = (1 << 3),
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68
69 /*
70 * APST should not be used.
71 */
72 NVME_QUIRK_NO_APST = (1 << 4),
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73
74 /*
75 * The deepest sleep state should not be used.
76 */
77 NVME_QUIRK_NO_DEEPEST_PS = (1 << 5),
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78
79 /*
80 * Supports the LighNVM command set if indicated in vs[1].
81 */
82 NVME_QUIRK_LIGHTNVM = (1 << 6),
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83};
84
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85/*
86 * Common request structure for NVMe passthrough. All drivers must have
87 * this structure as the first member of their request-private data.
88 */
89struct nvme_request {
90 struct nvme_command *cmd;
91 union nvme_result result;
44e44b29 92 u8 retries;
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93 u8 flags;
94 u16 status;
95};
96
97enum {
98 NVME_REQ_CANCELLED = (1 << 0),
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99};
100
101static inline struct nvme_request *nvme_req(struct request *req)
102{
103 return blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
104}
105
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106/* The below value is the specific amount of delay needed before checking
107 * readiness in case of the PCI_DEVICE(0x1c58, 0x0003), which needs the
108 * NVME_QUIRK_DELAY_BEFORE_CHK_RDY quirk enabled. The value (in ms) was
109 * found empirically.
110 */
111#define NVME_QUIRK_DELAY_AMOUNT 2000
112
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113enum nvme_ctrl_state {
114 NVME_CTRL_NEW,
115 NVME_CTRL_LIVE,
116 NVME_CTRL_RESETTING,
def61eca 117 NVME_CTRL_RECONNECTING,
bb8d261e 118 NVME_CTRL_DELETING,
0ff9d4e1 119 NVME_CTRL_DEAD,
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120};
121
1c63dc66 122struct nvme_ctrl {
bb8d261e 123 enum nvme_ctrl_state state;
bd4da3ab 124 bool identified;
bb8d261e 125 spinlock_t lock;
1c63dc66 126 const struct nvme_ctrl_ops *ops;
f11bb3e2 127 struct request_queue *admin_q;
07bfcd09 128 struct request_queue *connect_q;
f11bb3e2 129 struct device *dev;
1673f1f0 130 struct kref kref;
f11bb3e2 131 int instance;
5bae7f73 132 struct blk_mq_tag_set *tagset;
34b6c231 133 struct blk_mq_tag_set *admin_tagset;
f11bb3e2 134 struct list_head namespaces;
69d3b8ac 135 struct mutex namespaces_mutex;
5bae7f73 136 struct device *device; /* char device */
f3ca80fc 137 struct list_head node;
075790eb 138 struct ida ns_ida;
d86c4d8e 139 struct work_struct reset_work;
1c63dc66 140
4f1244c8 141 struct opal_dev *opal_dev;
a98e58e5 142
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143 char name[12];
144 char serial[20];
145 char model[40];
146 char firmware_rev[8];
180de007 147 char subnqn[NVMF_NQN_SIZE];
76e3914a 148 u16 cntlid;
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149
150 u32 ctrl_config;
b6dccf7f 151 u16 mtfa;
d858e5f0 152 u32 queue_count;
5fd4ce1b 153
20d0dfe6 154 u64 cap;
5fd4ce1b 155 u32 page_size;
f11bb3e2 156 u32 max_hw_sectors;
f11bb3e2 157 u16 oncs;
118472ab 158 u16 vid;
8a9ae523 159 u16 oacs;
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160 u16 nssa;
161 u16 nr_streams;
6bf25d16 162 atomic_t abort_limit;
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163 u8 event_limit;
164 u8 vwc;
f3ca80fc 165 u32 vs;
07bfcd09 166 u32 sgls;
038bd4cb 167 u16 kas;
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168 u8 npss;
169 u8 apsta;
07fbd32a 170 unsigned int shutdown_timeout;
038bd4cb 171 unsigned int kato;
f3ca80fc 172 bool subsystem;
106198ed 173 unsigned long quirks;
c5552fde 174 struct nvme_id_power_state psd[32];
5955be21 175 struct work_struct scan_work;
f866fc42 176 struct work_struct async_event_work;
038bd4cb 177 struct delayed_work ka_work;
b6dccf7f 178 struct work_struct fw_act_work;
07bfcd09 179
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180 /* Power saving configuration */
181 u64 ps_max_latency_us;
76a5af84 182 bool apst_enabled;
c5552fde 183
044a9df1 184 /* PCIe only: */
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185 u32 hmpre;
186 u32 hmmin;
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187 u32 hmminds;
188 u16 hmmaxd;
fe6d53c9 189
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190 /* Fabrics only */
191 u16 sqsize;
192 u32 ioccsz;
193 u32 iorcsz;
194 u16 icdoff;
195 u16 maxcmd;
fdf9dfa8 196 int nr_reconnects;
07bfcd09 197 struct nvmf_ctrl_options *opts;
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198};
199
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200struct nvme_ns {
201 struct list_head list;
202
1c63dc66 203 struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl;
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204 struct request_queue *queue;
205 struct gendisk *disk;
b0b4e09c 206 struct nvm_dev *ndev;
f11bb3e2 207 struct kref kref;
075790eb 208 int instance;
f11bb3e2 209
2b9b6e86 210 u8 eui[8];
90985b84 211 u8 nguid[16];
3b22ba26 212 uuid_t uuid;
2b9b6e86 213
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214 unsigned ns_id;
215 int lba_shift;
216 u16 ms;
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217 u16 sgs;
218 u32 sws;
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219 bool ext;
220 u8 pi_type;
646017a6 221 unsigned long flags;
646017a6 222#define NVME_NS_REMOVING 0
69d9a99c 223#define NVME_NS_DEAD 1
57eeaf8e 224 u16 noiob;
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225};
226
1c63dc66 227struct nvme_ctrl_ops {
1a353d85 228 const char *name;
e439bb12 229 struct module *module;
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230 unsigned int flags;
231#define NVME_F_FABRICS (1 << 0)
c81bfba9 232#define NVME_F_METADATA_SUPPORTED (1 << 1)
1c63dc66 233 int (*reg_read32)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 off, u32 *val);
5fd4ce1b 234 int (*reg_write32)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 off, u32 val);
7fd8930f 235 int (*reg_read64)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 off, u64 *val);
1673f1f0 236 void (*free_ctrl)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
f866fc42 237 void (*submit_async_event)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, int aer_idx);
1a353d85 238 int (*delete_ctrl)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
1a353d85 239 int (*get_address)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, char *buf, int size);
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240};
241
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242static inline bool nvme_ctrl_ready(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
243{
244 u32 val = 0;
245
246 if (ctrl->ops->reg_read32(ctrl, NVME_REG_CSTS, &val))
247 return false;
248 return val & NVME_CSTS_RDY;
249}
250
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251static inline int nvme_reset_subsystem(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
252{
253 if (!ctrl->subsystem)
254 return -ENOTTY;
255 return ctrl->ops->reg_write32(ctrl, NVME_REG_NSSR, 0x4E564D65);
256}
257
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258static inline u64 nvme_block_nr(struct nvme_ns *ns, sector_t sector)
259{
260 return (sector >> (ns->lba_shift - 9));
261}
262
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263static inline void nvme_cleanup_cmd(struct request *req)
264{
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265 if (req->rq_flags & RQF_SPECIAL_PAYLOAD) {
266 kfree(page_address(req->special_vec.bv_page) +
267 req->special_vec.bv_offset);
268 }
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269}
270
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271static inline void nvme_end_request(struct request *req, __le16 status,
272 union nvme_result result)
15a190f7 273{
27fa9bc5 274 struct nvme_request *rq = nvme_req(req);
15a190f7 275
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276 rq->status = le16_to_cpu(status) >> 1;
277 rq->result = result;
08e0029a 278 blk_mq_complete_request(req);
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279}
280
77f02a7a 281void nvme_complete_rq(struct request *req);
c55a2fd4 282void nvme_cancel_request(struct request *req, void *data, bool reserved);
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283bool nvme_change_ctrl_state(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl,
284 enum nvme_ctrl_state new_state);
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285int nvme_disable_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u64 cap);
286int nvme_enable_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u64 cap);
287int nvme_shutdown_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
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288int nvme_init_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct device *dev,
289 const struct nvme_ctrl_ops *ops, unsigned long quirks);
53029b04 290void nvme_uninit_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
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291void nvme_start_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
292void nvme_stop_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
1673f1f0 293void nvme_put_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
7fd8930f 294int nvme_init_identify(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
5bae7f73 295
5955be21 296void nvme_queue_scan(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
5bae7f73 297void nvme_remove_namespaces(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
1673f1f0 298
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299int nvme_sec_submit(void *data, u16 spsp, u8 secp, void *buffer, size_t len,
300 bool send);
a98e58e5 301
f866fc42 302#define NVME_NR_AERS 1
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303void nvme_complete_async_event(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, __le16 status,
304 union nvme_result *res);
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305void nvme_queue_async_events(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
306
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307void nvme_stop_queues(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
308void nvme_start_queues(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
69d9a99c 309void nvme_kill_queues(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
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310void nvme_unfreeze(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
311void nvme_wait_freeze(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
312void nvme_wait_freeze_timeout(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, long timeout);
313void nvme_start_freeze(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
363c9aac 314
eb71f435 315#define NVME_QID_ANY -1
4160982e 316struct request *nvme_alloc_request(struct request_queue *q,
eb71f435 317 struct nvme_command *cmd, unsigned int flags, int qid);
fc17b653 318blk_status_t nvme_setup_cmd(struct nvme_ns *ns, struct request *req,
8093f7ca 319 struct nvme_command *cmd);
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320int nvme_submit_sync_cmd(struct request_queue *q, struct nvme_command *cmd,
321 void *buf, unsigned bufflen);
322int __nvme_submit_sync_cmd(struct request_queue *q, struct nvme_command *cmd,
d49187e9 323 union nvme_result *result, void *buffer, unsigned bufflen,
eb71f435 324 unsigned timeout, int qid, int at_head, int flags);
9a0be7ab 325int nvme_set_queue_count(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, int *count);
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326void nvme_start_keep_alive(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
327void nvme_stop_keep_alive(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
d86c4d8e 328int nvme_reset_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
f11bb3e2 329
c4699e70 330#ifdef CONFIG_NVM
3dc87dd0 331int nvme_nvm_register(struct nvme_ns *ns, char *disk_name, int node);
b0b4e09c 332void nvme_nvm_unregister(struct nvme_ns *ns);
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333int nvme_nvm_register_sysfs(struct nvme_ns *ns);
334void nvme_nvm_unregister_sysfs(struct nvme_ns *ns);
84d4add7 335int nvme_nvm_ioctl(struct nvme_ns *ns, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
c4699e70 336#else
b0b4e09c 337static inline int nvme_nvm_register(struct nvme_ns *ns, char *disk_name,
3dc87dd0 338 int node)
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339{
340 return 0;
341}
342
b0b4e09c 343static inline void nvme_nvm_unregister(struct nvme_ns *ns) {};
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344static inline int nvme_nvm_register_sysfs(struct nvme_ns *ns)
345{
346 return 0;
347}
348static inline void nvme_nvm_unregister_sysfs(struct nvme_ns *ns) {};
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349static inline int nvme_nvm_ioctl(struct nvme_ns *ns, unsigned int cmd,
350 unsigned long arg)
351{
352 return -ENOTTY;
353}
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354#endif /* CONFIG_NVM */
355
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356static inline struct nvme_ns *nvme_get_ns_from_dev(struct device *dev)
357{
358 return dev_to_disk(dev)->private_data;
359}
ca064085 360
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361int __init nvme_core_init(void);
362void nvme_core_exit(void);
363
f11bb3e2 364#endif /* _NVME_H */