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nvme: queue ns scanning and async request from nvme_wq
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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2011-2014, Intel Corporation.
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
6 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7 *
8 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
9 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
10 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
11 * more details.
12 */
13
14#ifndef _NVME_H
15#define _NVME_H
16
17#include <linux/nvme.h>
18#include <linux/pci.h>
19#include <linux/kref.h>
20#include <linux/blk-mq.h>
b0b4e09c 21#include <linux/lightnvm.h>
a98e58e5 22#include <linux/sed-opal.h>
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23
24extern unsigned char nvme_io_timeout;
25#define NVME_IO_TIMEOUT (nvme_io_timeout * HZ)
26
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27extern unsigned char admin_timeout;
28#define ADMIN_TIMEOUT (admin_timeout * HZ)
29
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30extern unsigned char shutdown_timeout;
31#define SHUTDOWN_TIMEOUT (shutdown_timeout * HZ)
32
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33#define NVME_DEFAULT_KATO 5
34#define NVME_KATO_GRACE 10
35
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36extern struct workqueue_struct *nvme_wq;
37
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38enum {
39 NVME_NS_LBA = 0,
40 NVME_NS_LIGHTNVM = 1,
41};
42
f11bb3e2 43/*
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44 * List of workarounds for devices that required behavior not specified in
45 * the standard.
f11bb3e2 46 */
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47enum nvme_quirks {
48 /*
49 * Prefers I/O aligned to a stripe size specified in a vendor
50 * specific Identify field.
51 */
52 NVME_QUIRK_STRIPE_SIZE = (1 << 0),
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53
54 /*
55 * The controller doesn't handle Identify value others than 0 or 1
56 * correctly.
57 */
58 NVME_QUIRK_IDENTIFY_CNS = (1 << 1),
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59
60 /*
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61 * The controller deterministically returns O's on reads to
62 * logical blocks that deallocate was called on.
08095e70 63 */
e850fd16 64 NVME_QUIRK_DEALLOCATE_ZEROES = (1 << 2),
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65
66 /*
67 * The controller needs a delay before starts checking the device
68 * readiness, which is done by reading the NVME_CSTS_RDY bit.
69 */
70 NVME_QUIRK_DELAY_BEFORE_CHK_RDY = (1 << 3),
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71
72 /*
73 * APST should not be used.
74 */
75 NVME_QUIRK_NO_APST = (1 << 4),
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76
77 /*
78 * The deepest sleep state should not be used.
79 */
80 NVME_QUIRK_NO_DEEPEST_PS = (1 << 5),
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81};
82
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83/*
84 * Common request structure for NVMe passthrough. All drivers must have
85 * this structure as the first member of their request-private data.
86 */
87struct nvme_request {
88 struct nvme_command *cmd;
89 union nvme_result result;
44e44b29 90 u8 retries;
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91 u8 flags;
92 u16 status;
93};
94
95enum {
96 NVME_REQ_CANCELLED = (1 << 0),
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97};
98
99static inline struct nvme_request *nvme_req(struct request *req)
100{
101 return blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
102}
103
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104/* The below value is the specific amount of delay needed before checking
105 * readiness in case of the PCI_DEVICE(0x1c58, 0x0003), which needs the
106 * NVME_QUIRK_DELAY_BEFORE_CHK_RDY quirk enabled. The value (in ms) was
107 * found empirically.
108 */
109#define NVME_QUIRK_DELAY_AMOUNT 2000
110
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111enum nvme_ctrl_state {
112 NVME_CTRL_NEW,
113 NVME_CTRL_LIVE,
114 NVME_CTRL_RESETTING,
def61eca 115 NVME_CTRL_RECONNECTING,
bb8d261e 116 NVME_CTRL_DELETING,
0ff9d4e1 117 NVME_CTRL_DEAD,
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118};
119
1c63dc66 120struct nvme_ctrl {
bb8d261e 121 enum nvme_ctrl_state state;
bd4da3ab 122 bool identified;
bb8d261e 123 spinlock_t lock;
1c63dc66 124 const struct nvme_ctrl_ops *ops;
f11bb3e2 125 struct request_queue *admin_q;
07bfcd09 126 struct request_queue *connect_q;
f11bb3e2 127 struct device *dev;
1673f1f0 128 struct kref kref;
f11bb3e2 129 int instance;
5bae7f73 130 struct blk_mq_tag_set *tagset;
f11bb3e2 131 struct list_head namespaces;
69d3b8ac 132 struct mutex namespaces_mutex;
5bae7f73 133 struct device *device; /* char device */
f3ca80fc 134 struct list_head node;
075790eb 135 struct ida ns_ida;
1c63dc66 136
4f1244c8 137 struct opal_dev *opal_dev;
a98e58e5 138
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139 char name[12];
140 char serial[20];
141 char model[40];
142 char firmware_rev[8];
76e3914a 143 u16 cntlid;
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144
145 u32 ctrl_config;
146
147 u32 page_size;
f11bb3e2 148 u32 max_hw_sectors;
f11bb3e2 149 u16 oncs;
118472ab 150 u16 vid;
8a9ae523 151 u16 oacs;
6bf25d16 152 atomic_t abort_limit;
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153 u8 event_limit;
154 u8 vwc;
f3ca80fc 155 u32 vs;
07bfcd09 156 u32 sgls;
038bd4cb 157 u16 kas;
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158 u8 npss;
159 u8 apsta;
038bd4cb 160 unsigned int kato;
f3ca80fc 161 bool subsystem;
106198ed 162 unsigned long quirks;
c5552fde 163 struct nvme_id_power_state psd[32];
5955be21 164 struct work_struct scan_work;
f866fc42 165 struct work_struct async_event_work;
038bd4cb 166 struct delayed_work ka_work;
07bfcd09 167
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168 /* Power saving configuration */
169 u64 ps_max_latency_us;
170
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171 u32 hmpre;
172 u32 hmmin;
173
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174 /* Fabrics only */
175 u16 sqsize;
176 u32 ioccsz;
177 u32 iorcsz;
178 u16 icdoff;
179 u16 maxcmd;
180 struct nvmf_ctrl_options *opts;
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181};
182
183/*
184 * An NVM Express namespace is equivalent to a SCSI LUN
185 */
186struct nvme_ns {
187 struct list_head list;
188
1c63dc66 189 struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl;
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190 struct request_queue *queue;
191 struct gendisk *disk;
b0b4e09c 192 struct nvm_dev *ndev;
f11bb3e2 193 struct kref kref;
075790eb 194 int instance;
f11bb3e2 195
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196 u8 eui[8];
197 u8 uuid[16];
198
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199 unsigned ns_id;
200 int lba_shift;
201 u16 ms;
202 bool ext;
203 u8 pi_type;
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204 unsigned long flags;
205
206#define NVME_NS_REMOVING 0
69d9a99c 207#define NVME_NS_DEAD 1
646017a6 208
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209 u64 mode_select_num_blocks;
210 u32 mode_select_block_len;
211};
212
1c63dc66 213struct nvme_ctrl_ops {
1a353d85 214 const char *name;
e439bb12 215 struct module *module;
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216 unsigned int flags;
217#define NVME_F_FABRICS (1 << 0)
c81bfba9 218#define NVME_F_METADATA_SUPPORTED (1 << 1)
1c63dc66 219 int (*reg_read32)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 off, u32 *val);
5fd4ce1b 220 int (*reg_write32)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 off, u32 val);
7fd8930f 221 int (*reg_read64)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 off, u64 *val);
f3ca80fc 222 int (*reset_ctrl)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
1673f1f0 223 void (*free_ctrl)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
f866fc42 224 void (*submit_async_event)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, int aer_idx);
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225 int (*delete_ctrl)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
226 const char *(*get_subsysnqn)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
227 int (*get_address)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, char *buf, int size);
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228};
229
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230static inline bool nvme_ctrl_ready(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
231{
232 u32 val = 0;
233
234 if (ctrl->ops->reg_read32(ctrl, NVME_REG_CSTS, &val))
235 return false;
236 return val & NVME_CSTS_RDY;
237}
238
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239static inline int nvme_reset_subsystem(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
240{
241 if (!ctrl->subsystem)
242 return -ENOTTY;
243 return ctrl->ops->reg_write32(ctrl, NVME_REG_NSSR, 0x4E564D65);
244}
245
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246static inline u64 nvme_block_nr(struct nvme_ns *ns, sector_t sector)
247{
248 return (sector >> (ns->lba_shift - 9));
249}
250
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251static inline void nvme_cleanup_cmd(struct request *req)
252{
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253 if (req->rq_flags & RQF_SPECIAL_PAYLOAD) {
254 kfree(page_address(req->special_vec.bv_page) +
255 req->special_vec.bv_offset);
256 }
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257}
258
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259static inline void nvme_end_request(struct request *req, __le16 status,
260 union nvme_result result)
15a190f7 261{
27fa9bc5 262 struct nvme_request *rq = nvme_req(req);
15a190f7 263
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264 rq->status = le16_to_cpu(status) >> 1;
265 rq->result = result;
08e0029a 266 blk_mq_complete_request(req);
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267}
268
77f02a7a 269void nvme_complete_rq(struct request *req);
c55a2fd4 270void nvme_cancel_request(struct request *req, void *data, bool reserved);
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271bool nvme_change_ctrl_state(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl,
272 enum nvme_ctrl_state new_state);
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273int nvme_disable_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u64 cap);
274int nvme_enable_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u64 cap);
275int nvme_shutdown_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
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276int nvme_init_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct device *dev,
277 const struct nvme_ctrl_ops *ops, unsigned long quirks);
53029b04 278void nvme_uninit_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
1673f1f0 279void nvme_put_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
7fd8930f 280int nvme_init_identify(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
5bae7f73 281
5955be21 282void nvme_queue_scan(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
5bae7f73 283void nvme_remove_namespaces(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
1673f1f0 284
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285int nvme_sec_submit(void *data, u16 spsp, u8 secp, void *buffer, size_t len,
286 bool send);
a98e58e5 287
f866fc42 288#define NVME_NR_AERS 1
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289void nvme_complete_async_event(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, __le16 status,
290 union nvme_result *res);
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291void nvme_queue_async_events(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
292
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293void nvme_stop_queues(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
294void nvme_start_queues(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
69d9a99c 295void nvme_kill_queues(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
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296void nvme_unfreeze(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
297void nvme_wait_freeze(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
298void nvme_wait_freeze_timeout(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, long timeout);
299void nvme_start_freeze(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
363c9aac 300
eb71f435 301#define NVME_QID_ANY -1
4160982e 302struct request *nvme_alloc_request(struct request_queue *q,
eb71f435 303 struct nvme_command *cmd, unsigned int flags, int qid);
fc17b653 304blk_status_t nvme_setup_cmd(struct nvme_ns *ns, struct request *req,
8093f7ca 305 struct nvme_command *cmd);
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306int nvme_submit_sync_cmd(struct request_queue *q, struct nvme_command *cmd,
307 void *buf, unsigned bufflen);
308int __nvme_submit_sync_cmd(struct request_queue *q, struct nvme_command *cmd,
d49187e9 309 union nvme_result *result, void *buffer, unsigned bufflen,
eb71f435 310 unsigned timeout, int qid, int at_head, int flags);
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311int nvme_submit_user_cmd(struct request_queue *q, struct nvme_command *cmd,
312 void __user *ubuffer, unsigned bufflen, u32 *result,
313 unsigned timeout);
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314int __nvme_submit_user_cmd(struct request_queue *q, struct nvme_command *cmd,
315 void __user *ubuffer, unsigned bufflen,
316 void __user *meta_buffer, unsigned meta_len, u32 meta_seed,
f11bb3e2 317 u32 *result, unsigned timeout);
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318int nvme_identify_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *dev, struct nvme_id_ctrl **id);
319int nvme_identify_ns(struct nvme_ctrl *dev, unsigned nsid,
f11bb3e2 320 struct nvme_id_ns **id);
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321int nvme_get_log_page(struct nvme_ctrl *dev, struct nvme_smart_log **log);
322int nvme_get_features(struct nvme_ctrl *dev, unsigned fid, unsigned nsid,
1a6fe74d 323 void *buffer, size_t buflen, u32 *result);
1c63dc66 324int nvme_set_features(struct nvme_ctrl *dev, unsigned fid, unsigned dword11,
1a6fe74d 325 void *buffer, size_t buflen, u32 *result);
9a0be7ab 326int nvme_set_queue_count(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, int *count);
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327void nvme_start_keep_alive(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
328void nvme_stop_keep_alive(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
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329
330struct sg_io_hdr;
331
332int nvme_sg_io(struct nvme_ns *ns, struct sg_io_hdr __user *u_hdr);
333int nvme_sg_io32(struct nvme_ns *ns, unsigned long arg);
334int nvme_sg_get_version_num(int __user *ip);
335
c4699e70 336#ifdef CONFIG_NVM
ca064085 337int nvme_nvm_ns_supported(struct nvme_ns *ns, struct nvme_id_ns *id);
3dc87dd0 338int nvme_nvm_register(struct nvme_ns *ns, char *disk_name, int node);
b0b4e09c 339void nvme_nvm_unregister(struct nvme_ns *ns);
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340int nvme_nvm_register_sysfs(struct nvme_ns *ns);
341void nvme_nvm_unregister_sysfs(struct nvme_ns *ns);
84d4add7 342int nvme_nvm_ioctl(struct nvme_ns *ns, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
c4699e70 343#else
b0b4e09c 344static inline int nvme_nvm_register(struct nvme_ns *ns, char *disk_name,
3dc87dd0 345 int node)
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346{
347 return 0;
348}
349
b0b4e09c 350static inline void nvme_nvm_unregister(struct nvme_ns *ns) {};
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351static inline int nvme_nvm_register_sysfs(struct nvme_ns *ns)
352{
353 return 0;
354}
355static inline void nvme_nvm_unregister_sysfs(struct nvme_ns *ns) {};
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356static inline int nvme_nvm_ns_supported(struct nvme_ns *ns, struct nvme_id_ns *id)
357{
358 return 0;
359}
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360static inline int nvme_nvm_ioctl(struct nvme_ns *ns, unsigned int cmd,
361 unsigned long arg)
362{
363 return -ENOTTY;
364}
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365#endif /* CONFIG_NVM */
366
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367static inline struct nvme_ns *nvme_get_ns_from_dev(struct device *dev)
368{
369 return dev_to_disk(dev)->private_data;
370}
ca064085 371
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372int __init nvme_core_init(void);
373void nvme_core_exit(void);
374
f11bb3e2 375#endif /* _NVME_H */