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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 HGST, a Western Digital Company.
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
6 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7 *
8 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
9 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
10 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
11 * more details.
12 */
13
14#ifndef _NVMET_H
15#define _NVMET_H
16
17#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
18#include <linux/types.h>
19#include <linux/device.h>
20#include <linux/kref.h>
21#include <linux/percpu-refcount.h>
22#include <linux/list.h>
23#include <linux/mutex.h>
24#include <linux/nvme.h>
25#include <linux/configfs.h>
26#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
27#include <linux/blkdev.h>
28
29#define NVMET_ASYNC_EVENTS 4
30#define NVMET_ERROR_LOG_SLOTS 128
31
32/* Helper Macros when NVMe error is NVME_SC_CONNECT_INVALID_PARAM
33 * The 16 bit shift is to set IATTR bit to 1, which means offending
34 * offset starts in the data section of connect()
35 */
36#define IPO_IATTR_CONNECT_DATA(x) \
37 (cpu_to_le32((1 << 16) | (offsetof(struct nvmf_connect_data, x))))
38#define IPO_IATTR_CONNECT_SQE(x) \
39 (cpu_to_le32(offsetof(struct nvmf_connect_command, x)))
40
41struct nvmet_ns {
42 struct list_head dev_link;
43 struct percpu_ref ref;
44 struct block_device *bdev;
45 u32 nsid;
46 u32 blksize_shift;
47 loff_t size;
48 u8 nguid[16];
49
50 struct nvmet_subsys *subsys;
51 const char *device_path;
52
53 struct config_group device_group;
54 struct config_group group;
55
56 struct completion disable_done;
57};
58
59static inline struct nvmet_ns *to_nvmet_ns(struct config_item *item)
60{
61 return container_of(to_config_group(item), struct nvmet_ns, group);
62}
63
64static inline bool nvmet_ns_enabled(struct nvmet_ns *ns)
65{
66 return !list_empty_careful(&ns->dev_link);
67}
68
69struct nvmet_cq {
70 u16 qid;
71 u16 size;
72};
73
74struct nvmet_sq {
75 struct nvmet_ctrl *ctrl;
76 struct percpu_ref ref;
77 u16 qid;
78 u16 size;
79 struct completion free_done;
80};
81
82/**
83 * struct nvmet_port - Common structure to keep port
84 * information for the target.
85 * @entry: List head for holding a list of these elements.
86 * @disc_addr: Address information is stored in a format defined
87 * for a discovery log page entry.
88 * @group: ConfigFS group for this element's folder.
89 * @priv: Private data for the transport.
90 */
91struct nvmet_port {
92 struct list_head entry;
93 struct nvmf_disc_rsp_page_entry disc_addr;
94 struct config_group group;
95 struct config_group subsys_group;
96 struct list_head subsystems;
97 struct config_group referrals_group;
98 struct list_head referrals;
99 void *priv;
100 bool enabled;
101};
102
103static inline struct nvmet_port *to_nvmet_port(struct config_item *item)
104{
105 return container_of(to_config_group(item), struct nvmet_port,
106 group);
107}
108
109struct nvmet_ctrl {
110 struct nvmet_subsys *subsys;
111 struct nvmet_cq **cqs;
112 struct nvmet_sq **sqs;
113
114 struct mutex lock;
115 u64 cap;
28b89118 116 u64 serial;
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117 u32 cc;
118 u32 csts;
119
120 u16 cntlid;
121 u32 kato;
122
123 struct nvmet_req *async_event_cmds[NVMET_ASYNC_EVENTS];
124 unsigned int nr_async_event_cmds;
125 struct list_head async_events;
126 struct work_struct async_event_work;
127
128 struct list_head subsys_entry;
129 struct kref ref;
130 struct delayed_work ka_work;
131 struct work_struct fatal_err_work;
132
133 struct nvmet_fabrics_ops *ops;
134
135 char subsysnqn[NVMF_NQN_FIELD_LEN];
136 char hostnqn[NVMF_NQN_FIELD_LEN];
137};
138
139struct nvmet_subsys {
140 enum nvme_subsys_type type;
141
142 struct mutex lock;
143 struct kref ref;
144
145 struct list_head namespaces;
146 unsigned int max_nsid;
147
148 struct list_head ctrls;
149 struct ida cntlid_ida;
150
151 struct list_head hosts;
152 bool allow_any_host;
153
154 u16 max_qid;
155
156 u64 ver;
157 char *subsysnqn;
158
159 struct config_group group;
160
161 struct config_group namespaces_group;
162 struct config_group allowed_hosts_group;
163};
164
165static inline struct nvmet_subsys *to_subsys(struct config_item *item)
166{
167 return container_of(to_config_group(item), struct nvmet_subsys, group);
168}
169
170static inline struct nvmet_subsys *namespaces_to_subsys(
171 struct config_item *item)
172{
173 return container_of(to_config_group(item), struct nvmet_subsys,
174 namespaces_group);
175}
176
177struct nvmet_host {
178 struct config_group group;
179};
180
181static inline struct nvmet_host *to_host(struct config_item *item)
182{
183 return container_of(to_config_group(item), struct nvmet_host, group);
184}
185
186static inline char *nvmet_host_name(struct nvmet_host *host)
187{
188 return config_item_name(&host->group.cg_item);
189}
190
191struct nvmet_host_link {
192 struct list_head entry;
193 struct nvmet_host *host;
194};
195
196struct nvmet_subsys_link {
197 struct list_head entry;
198 struct nvmet_subsys *subsys;
199};
200
201struct nvmet_req;
202struct nvmet_fabrics_ops {
203 struct module *owner;
204 unsigned int type;
205 unsigned int sqe_inline_size;
206 unsigned int msdbd;
207 bool has_keyed_sgls : 1;
208 void (*queue_response)(struct nvmet_req *req);
209 int (*add_port)(struct nvmet_port *port);
210 void (*remove_port)(struct nvmet_port *port);
211 void (*delete_ctrl)(struct nvmet_ctrl *ctrl);
212};
213
214#define NVMET_MAX_INLINE_BIOVEC 8
215
216struct nvmet_req {
217 struct nvme_command *cmd;
218 struct nvme_completion *rsp;
219 struct nvmet_sq *sq;
220 struct nvmet_cq *cq;
221 struct nvmet_ns *ns;
222 struct scatterlist *sg;
223 struct bio inline_bio;
224 struct bio_vec inline_bvec[NVMET_MAX_INLINE_BIOVEC];
225 int sg_cnt;
226 size_t data_len;
227
228 struct nvmet_port *port;
229
230 void (*execute)(struct nvmet_req *req);
231 struct nvmet_fabrics_ops *ops;
232};
233
234static inline void nvmet_set_status(struct nvmet_req *req, u16 status)
235{
236 req->rsp->status = cpu_to_le16(status << 1);
237}
238
239static inline void nvmet_set_result(struct nvmet_req *req, u32 result)
240{
241 req->rsp->result = cpu_to_le32(result);
242}
243
244/*
245 * NVMe command writes actually are DMA reads for us on the target side.
246 */
247static inline enum dma_data_direction
248nvmet_data_dir(struct nvmet_req *req)
249{
250 return nvme_is_write(req->cmd) ? DMA_FROM_DEVICE : DMA_TO_DEVICE;
251}
252
253struct nvmet_async_event {
254 struct list_head entry;
255 u8 event_type;
256 u8 event_info;
257 u8 log_page;
258};
259
260int nvmet_parse_connect_cmd(struct nvmet_req *req);
261int nvmet_parse_io_cmd(struct nvmet_req *req);
262int nvmet_parse_admin_cmd(struct nvmet_req *req);
263int nvmet_parse_discovery_cmd(struct nvmet_req *req);
264int nvmet_parse_fabrics_cmd(struct nvmet_req *req);
265
266bool nvmet_req_init(struct nvmet_req *req, struct nvmet_cq *cq,
267 struct nvmet_sq *sq, struct nvmet_fabrics_ops *ops);
268void nvmet_req_complete(struct nvmet_req *req, u16 status);
269
270void nvmet_cq_setup(struct nvmet_ctrl *ctrl, struct nvmet_cq *cq, u16 qid,
271 u16 size);
272void nvmet_sq_setup(struct nvmet_ctrl *ctrl, struct nvmet_sq *sq, u16 qid,
273 u16 size);
274void nvmet_sq_destroy(struct nvmet_sq *sq);
275int nvmet_sq_init(struct nvmet_sq *sq);
276
277void nvmet_ctrl_fatal_error(struct nvmet_ctrl *ctrl);
278
279void nvmet_update_cc(struct nvmet_ctrl *ctrl, u32 new);
280u16 nvmet_alloc_ctrl(const char *subsysnqn, const char *hostnqn,
281 struct nvmet_req *req, u32 kato, struct nvmet_ctrl **ctrlp);
282u16 nvmet_ctrl_find_get(const char *subsysnqn, const char *hostnqn, u16 cntlid,
283 struct nvmet_req *req, struct nvmet_ctrl **ret);
284void nvmet_ctrl_put(struct nvmet_ctrl *ctrl);
285
286struct nvmet_subsys *nvmet_subsys_alloc(const char *subsysnqn,
287 enum nvme_subsys_type type);
288void nvmet_subsys_put(struct nvmet_subsys *subsys);
289
290struct nvmet_ns *nvmet_find_namespace(struct nvmet_ctrl *ctrl, __le32 nsid);
291void nvmet_put_namespace(struct nvmet_ns *ns);
292int nvmet_ns_enable(struct nvmet_ns *ns);
293void nvmet_ns_disable(struct nvmet_ns *ns);
294struct nvmet_ns *nvmet_ns_alloc(struct nvmet_subsys *subsys, u32 nsid);
295void nvmet_ns_free(struct nvmet_ns *ns);
296
297int nvmet_register_transport(struct nvmet_fabrics_ops *ops);
298void nvmet_unregister_transport(struct nvmet_fabrics_ops *ops);
299
300int nvmet_enable_port(struct nvmet_port *port);
301void nvmet_disable_port(struct nvmet_port *port);
302
303void nvmet_referral_enable(struct nvmet_port *parent, struct nvmet_port *port);
304void nvmet_referral_disable(struct nvmet_port *port);
305
306u16 nvmet_copy_to_sgl(struct nvmet_req *req, off_t off, const void *buf,
307 size_t len);
308u16 nvmet_copy_from_sgl(struct nvmet_req *req, off_t off, void *buf,
309 size_t len);
310
311u32 nvmet_get_log_page_len(struct nvme_command *cmd);
312
313#define NVMET_QUEUE_SIZE 1024
314#define NVMET_NR_QUEUES 64
315#define NVMET_MAX_CMD NVMET_QUEUE_SIZE
316#define NVMET_KAS 10
317#define NVMET_DISC_KATO 120
318
319int __init nvmet_init_configfs(void);
320void __exit nvmet_exit_configfs(void);
321
322int __init nvmet_init_discovery(void);
323void nvmet_exit_discovery(void);
324
325extern struct nvmet_subsys *nvmet_disc_subsys;
326extern u64 nvmet_genctr;
327extern struct rw_semaphore nvmet_config_sem;
328
329bool nvmet_host_allowed(struct nvmet_req *req, struct nvmet_subsys *subsys,
330 const char *hostnqn);
331
332#endif /* _NVMET_H */