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CommitLineData
7941b27b
PA
1/*
2 * Functions for dealing with DT resolution
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2012 Pantelis Antoniou <panto@antoniou-consulting.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments Inc.
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9 * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 */
11
606ad42a
RH
12#define pr_fmt(fmt) "OF: resolver: " fmt
13
7941b27b
PA
14#include <linux/kernel.h>
15#include <linux/module.h>
16#include <linux/of.h>
17#include <linux/of_device.h>
18#include <linux/string.h>
19#include <linux/ctype.h>
20#include <linux/errno.h>
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PA
21#include <linux/slab.h>
22
27497e11
RH
23#include "of_private.h"
24
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PA
25/* illegal phandle value (set when unresolved) */
26#define OF_PHANDLE_ILLEGAL 0xdeadbeef
27
f94823f2 28static phandle live_tree_max_phandle(void)
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PA
29{
30 struct device_node *node;
31 phandle phandle;
32 unsigned long flags;
33
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PA
34 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&devtree_lock, flags);
35 phandle = 0;
36 for_each_of_allnodes(node) {
37 if (node->phandle != OF_PHANDLE_ILLEGAL &&
38 node->phandle > phandle)
39 phandle = node->phandle;
40 }
41 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock, flags);
42
43 return phandle;
44}
45
25e16877 46static void adjust_overlay_phandles(struct device_node *overlay,
7941b27b
PA
47 int phandle_delta)
48{
49 struct device_node *child;
50 struct property *prop;
51 phandle phandle;
52
269f1a67 53 /* adjust node's phandle in node */
25e16877
FR
54 if (overlay->phandle != 0 && overlay->phandle != OF_PHANDLE_ILLEGAL)
55 overlay->phandle += phandle_delta;
7941b27b 56
269f1a67 57 /* copy adjusted phandle into *phandle properties */
25e16877 58 for_each_property_of_node(overlay, prop) {
7941b27b 59
9f27ede4
FR
60 if (of_prop_cmp(prop->name, "phandle") &&
61 of_prop_cmp(prop->name, "linux,phandle"))
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PA
62 continue;
63
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PA
64 if (prop->length < 4)
65 continue;
66
7941b27b 67 phandle = be32_to_cpup(prop->value);
a67976ec 68 if (phandle == OF_PHANDLE_ILLEGAL)
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PA
69 continue;
70
17a70355 71 *(__be32 *)prop->value = cpu_to_be32(overlay->phandle);
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PA
72 }
73
25e16877 74 for_each_child_of_node(overlay, child)
f94823f2 75 adjust_overlay_phandles(child, phandle_delta);
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PA
76}
77
25e16877
FR
78static int update_usages_of_a_phandle_reference(struct device_node *overlay,
79 struct property *prop_fixup, phandle phandle)
7941b27b 80{
7941b27b 81 struct device_node *refnode;
25e16877
FR
82 struct property *prop;
83 char *value, *cur, *end, *node_path, *prop_name, *s;
84 int offset, len;
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PA
85 int err = 0;
86
eeb09506 87 value = kmemdup(prop_fixup->value, prop_fixup->length, GFP_KERNEL);
25e16877 88 if (!value)
7941b27b 89 return -ENOMEM;
7941b27b 90
269f1a67 91 /* prop_fixup contains a list of tuples of path:property_name:offset */
25e16877
FR
92 end = value + prop_fixup->length;
93 for (cur = value; cur < end; cur += len + 1) {
94 len = strlen(cur);
7941b27b 95
25e16877
FR
96 node_path = cur;
97 s = strchr(cur, ':');
7941b27b 98 if (!s) {
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PA
99 err = -EINVAL;
100 goto err_fail;
101 }
102 *s++ = '\0';
103
25e16877 104 prop_name = s;
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PA
105 s = strchr(s, ':');
106 if (!s) {
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PA
107 err = -EINVAL;
108 goto err_fail;
109 }
7941b27b 110 *s++ = '\0';
624ab2a4 111
7941b27b 112 err = kstrtoint(s, 10, &offset);
9f27ede4 113 if (err)
7941b27b 114 goto err_fail;
7941b27b 115
27497e11 116 refnode = __of_find_node_by_full_path(of_node_get(overlay), node_path);
96d1c8e8 117 if (!refnode)
7941b27b 118 continue;
7941b27b 119
25e16877
FR
120 for_each_property_of_node(refnode, prop) {
121 if (!of_prop_cmp(prop->name, prop_name))
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PA
122 break;
123 }
82f68756 124 of_node_put(refnode);
7941b27b 125
25e16877 126 if (!prop) {
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PA
127 err = -ENOENT;
128 goto err_fail;
129 }
130
0e752852
FR
131 if (offset < 0 || offset + sizeof(__be32) > prop->length) {
132 err = -EINVAL;
133 goto err_fail;
134 }
135
25e16877 136 *(__be32 *)(prop->value + offset) = cpu_to_be32(phandle);
7941b27b
PA
137 }
138
139err_fail:
25e16877 140 kfree(value);
7941b27b
PA
141 return err;
142}
143
da56d04c 144/* compare nodes taking into account that 'name' strips out the @ part */
fad556bf 145static int node_name_cmp(const struct device_node *dn1,
da56d04c
PA
146 const struct device_node *dn2)
147{
95e6b1fa
RH
148 const char *n1 = kbasename(dn1->full_name);
149 const char *n2 = kbasename(dn2->full_name);
da56d04c
PA
150
151 return of_node_cmp(n1, n2);
152}
153
7941b27b
PA
154/*
155 * Adjust the local phandle references by the given phandle delta.
269f1a67
FR
156 *
157 * Subtree @local_fixups, which is overlay node __local_fixups__,
158 * mirrors the fragment node structure at the root of the overlay.
159 *
160 * For each property in the fragments that contains a phandle reference,
161 * @local_fixups has a property of the same name that contains a list
162 * of offsets of the phandle reference(s) within the respective property
163 * value(s). The values at these offsets will be fixed up.
7941b27b 164 */
25e16877
FR
165static int adjust_local_phandle_references(struct device_node *local_fixups,
166 struct device_node *overlay, int phandle_delta)
7941b27b 167{
25e16877
FR
168 struct device_node *child, *overlay_child;
169 struct property *prop_fix, *prop;
da56d04c
PA
170 int err, i, count;
171 unsigned int off;
7941b27b 172
25e16877 173 if (!local_fixups)
7941b27b
PA
174 return 0;
175
25e16877 176 for_each_property_of_node(local_fixups, prop_fix) {
da56d04c 177
7941b27b 178 /* skip properties added automatically */
25e16877
FR
179 if (!of_prop_cmp(prop_fix->name, "name") ||
180 !of_prop_cmp(prop_fix->name, "phandle") ||
181 !of_prop_cmp(prop_fix->name, "linux,phandle"))
7941b27b
PA
182 continue;
183
25e16877 184 if ((prop_fix->length % 4) != 0 || prop_fix->length == 0)
da56d04c 185 return -EINVAL;
25e16877 186 count = prop_fix->length / sizeof(__be32);
da56d04c 187
25e16877
FR
188 for_each_property_of_node(overlay, prop) {
189 if (!of_prop_cmp(prop->name, prop_fix->name))
da56d04c
PA
190 break;
191 }
192
25e16877 193 if (!prop)
da56d04c 194 return -EINVAL;
da56d04c
PA
195
196 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
25e16877 197 off = be32_to_cpu(((__be32 *)prop_fix->value)[i]);
ea8229b7 198 if ((off + 4) > prop->length)
da56d04c 199 return -EINVAL;
da56d04c 200
d35d623f 201 be32_add_cpu(prop->value + off, phandle_delta);
da56d04c
PA
202 }
203 }
204
269f1a67
FR
205 /*
206 * These nested loops recurse down two subtrees in parallel, where the
207 * node names in the two subtrees match.
208 *
209 * The roots of the subtrees are the overlay's __local_fixups__ node
210 * and the overlay's root node.
211 */
25e16877 212 for_each_child_of_node(local_fixups, child) {
da56d04c 213
25e16877
FR
214 for_each_child_of_node(overlay, overlay_child)
215 if (!node_name_cmp(child, overlay_child))
da56d04c
PA
216 break;
217
25e16877 218 if (!overlay_child)
da56d04c 219 return -EINVAL;
da56d04c 220
25e16877 221 err = adjust_local_phandle_references(child, overlay_child,
da56d04c 222 phandle_delta);
9f27ede4 223 if (err)
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PA
224 return err;
225 }
226
227 return 0;
228}
229
230/**
269f1a67
FR
231 * of_resolve_phandles - Relocate and resolve overlay against live tree
232 *
233 * @overlay: Pointer to devicetree overlay to relocate and resolve
234 *
235 * Modify (relocate) values of local phandles in @overlay to a range that
236 * does not conflict with the live expanded devicetree. Update references
237 * to the local phandles in @overlay. Update (resolve) phandle references
238 * in @overlay that refer to the live expanded devicetree.
239 *
240 * Phandle values in the live tree are in the range of
241 * 1 .. live_tree_max_phandle(). The range of phandle values in the overlay
242 * also begin with at 1. Adjust the phandle values in the overlay to begin
243 * at live_tree_max_phandle() + 1. Update references to the phandles to
244 * the adjusted phandle values.
245 *
246 * The name of each property in the "__fixups__" node in the overlay matches
247 * the name of a symbol (a label) in the live tree. The values of each
248 * property in the "__fixups__" node is a list of the property values in the
249 * overlay that need to be updated to contain the phandle reference
250 * corresponding to that symbol in the live tree. Update the references in
251 * the overlay with the phandle values in the live tree.
252 *
253 * @overlay must be detached.
7941b27b 254 *
269f1a67
FR
255 * Resolving and applying @overlay to the live expanded devicetree must be
256 * protected by a mechanism to ensure that multiple overlays are processed
257 * in a single threaded manner so that multiple overlays will not relocate
258 * phandles to overlapping ranges. The mechanism to enforce this is not
259 * yet implemented.
7941b27b 260 *
269f1a67 261 * Return: %0 on success or a negative error value on error.
7941b27b 262 */
25e16877 263int of_resolve_phandles(struct device_node *overlay)
7941b27b 264{
25e16877 265 struct device_node *child, *local_fixups, *refnode;
5581a95f 266 struct device_node *tree_symbols, *overlay_fixups;
25e16877 267 struct property *prop;
7941b27b
PA
268 const char *refpath;
269 phandle phandle, phandle_delta;
270 int err;
271
d9181b20
FR
272 tree_symbols = NULL;
273
624ab2a4
FR
274 if (!overlay) {
275 pr_err("null overlay\n");
d9181b20 276 err = -EINVAL;
32bed310 277 goto out;
624ab2a4 278 }
f948d6d8
FR
279
280#if 0
281 Temporarily disable check so that old style overlay unittests
282 do not fail when of_resolve_phandles() is moved into
283 of_overlay_apply().
284
624ab2a4
FR
285 if (!of_node_check_flag(overlay, OF_DETACHED)) {
286 pr_err("overlay not detached\n");
d9181b20 287 err = -EINVAL;
32bed310 288 goto out;
624ab2a4 289 }
f948d6d8 290#endif
7941b27b 291
f94823f2 292 phandle_delta = live_tree_max_phandle() + 1;
25e16877 293 adjust_overlay_phandles(overlay, phandle_delta);
da56d04c 294
25e16877
FR
295 for_each_child_of_node(overlay, local_fixups)
296 if (!of_node_cmp(local_fixups->name, "__local_fixups__"))
da56d04c
PA
297 break;
298
624ab2a4
FR
299 err = adjust_local_phandle_references(local_fixups, overlay, phandle_delta);
300 if (err)
32bed310 301 goto out;
da56d04c 302
25e16877 303 overlay_fixups = NULL;
7941b27b 304
25e16877 305 for_each_child_of_node(overlay, child) {
624ab2a4 306 if (!of_node_cmp(child->name, "__fixups__"))
25e16877 307 overlay_fixups = child;
7941b27b
PA
308 }
309
25e16877 310 if (!overlay_fixups) {
a67976ec 311 err = 0;
7941b27b
PA
312 goto out;
313 }
314
4458db4c 315 tree_symbols = of_find_node_by_path("/__symbols__");
25e16877 316 if (!tree_symbols) {
624ab2a4 317 pr_err("no symbols in root of device tree.\n");
7941b27b 318 err = -EINVAL;
32bed310 319 goto out;
7941b27b
PA
320 }
321
25e16877 322 for_each_property_of_node(overlay_fixups, prop) {
7941b27b
PA
323
324 /* skip properties added automatically */
25e16877 325 if (!of_prop_cmp(prop->name, "name"))
7941b27b
PA
326 continue;
327
25e16877
FR
328 err = of_property_read_string(tree_symbols,
329 prop->name, &refpath);
9f27ede4 330 if (err)
32bed310 331 goto out;
7941b27b
PA
332
333 refnode = of_find_node_by_path(refpath);
334 if (!refnode) {
7941b27b 335 err = -ENOENT;
32bed310 336 goto out;
7941b27b
PA
337 }
338
339 phandle = refnode->phandle;
340 of_node_put(refnode);
341
25e16877 342 err = update_usages_of_a_phandle_reference(overlay, prop, phandle);
7941b27b
PA
343 if (err)
344 break;
345 }
346
347out:
32bed310
MF
348 if (err)
349 pr_err("overlay phandle fixup failed: %d\n", err);
25e16877 350 of_node_put(tree_symbols);
7941b27b
PA
351
352 return err;
353}
354EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_resolve_phandles);