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1/*
2 * drivers/pci/ats.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2009 Intel Corporation, Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
c320b976 5 * Copyright (C) 2011 Advanced Micro Devices,
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6 *
7 * PCI Express I/O Virtualization (IOV) support.
8 * Address Translation Service 1.0
c320b976 9 * Page Request Interface added by Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
086ac11f 10 * PASID support added by Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
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11 */
12
363c75db 13#include <linux/export.h>
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14#include <linux/pci-ats.h>
15#include <linux/pci.h>
8c451945 16#include <linux/slab.h>
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17
18#include "pci.h"
19
afdd596c 20void pci_ats_init(struct pci_dev *dev)
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21{
22 int pos;
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23
24 pos = pci_find_ext_capability(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ATS);
25 if (!pos)
edc90fee 26 return;
db3c33c6 27
d544d75a 28 dev->ats_cap = pos;
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29}
30
31/**
32 * pci_enable_ats - enable the ATS capability
33 * @dev: the PCI device
34 * @ps: the IOMMU page shift
35 *
36 * Returns 0 on success, or negative on failure.
37 */
38int pci_enable_ats(struct pci_dev *dev, int ps)
39{
db3c33c6 40 u16 ctrl;
c39127db 41 struct pci_dev *pdev;
db3c33c6 42
d544d75a 43 if (!dev->ats_cap)
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44 return -EINVAL;
45
f7ef1340 46 if (WARN_ON(dev->ats_enabled))
a021f301
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47 return -EBUSY;
48
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49 if (ps < PCI_ATS_MIN_STU)
50 return -EINVAL;
51
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52 /*
53 * Note that enabling ATS on a VF fails unless it's already enabled
54 * with the same STU on the PF.
55 */
56 ctrl = PCI_ATS_CTRL_ENABLE;
57 if (dev->is_virtfn) {
c39127db 58 pdev = pci_physfn(dev);
d544d75a 59 if (pdev->ats_stu != ps)
edc90fee 60 return -EINVAL;
db3c33c6 61
d544d75a 62 atomic_inc(&pdev->ats_ref_cnt); /* count enabled VFs */
edc90fee 63 } else {
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64 dev->ats_stu = ps;
65 ctrl |= PCI_ATS_CTRL_STU(dev->ats_stu - PCI_ATS_MIN_STU);
db3c33c6 66 }
d544d75a 67 pci_write_config_word(dev, dev->ats_cap + PCI_ATS_CTRL, ctrl);
db3c33c6 68
d544d75a 69 dev->ats_enabled = 1;
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70 return 0;
71}
d4c0636c 72EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_enable_ats);
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73
74/**
75 * pci_disable_ats - disable the ATS capability
76 * @dev: the PCI device
77 */
78void pci_disable_ats(struct pci_dev *dev)
79{
c39127db 80 struct pci_dev *pdev;
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81 u16 ctrl;
82
f7ef1340 83 if (WARN_ON(!dev->ats_enabled))
a021f301 84 return;
db3c33c6 85
d544d75a 86 if (atomic_read(&dev->ats_ref_cnt))
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87 return; /* VFs still enabled */
88
89 if (dev->is_virtfn) {
c39127db 90 pdev = pci_physfn(dev);
d544d75a 91 atomic_dec(&pdev->ats_ref_cnt);
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92 }
93
d544d75a 94 pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->ats_cap + PCI_ATS_CTRL, &ctrl);
db3c33c6 95 ctrl &= ~PCI_ATS_CTRL_ENABLE;
d544d75a 96 pci_write_config_word(dev, dev->ats_cap + PCI_ATS_CTRL, ctrl);
db3c33c6 97
d544d75a 98 dev->ats_enabled = 0;
db3c33c6 99}
d4c0636c 100EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_disable_ats);
db3c33c6 101
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102void pci_restore_ats_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
103{
104 u16 ctrl;
105
f7ef1340 106 if (!dev->ats_enabled)
1900ca13 107 return;
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108
109 ctrl = PCI_ATS_CTRL_ENABLE;
110 if (!dev->is_virtfn)
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111 ctrl |= PCI_ATS_CTRL_STU(dev->ats_stu - PCI_ATS_MIN_STU);
112 pci_write_config_word(dev, dev->ats_cap + PCI_ATS_CTRL, ctrl);
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113}
114EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_restore_ats_state);
115
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116/**
117 * pci_ats_queue_depth - query the ATS Invalidate Queue Depth
118 * @dev: the PCI device
119 *
120 * Returns the queue depth on success, or negative on failure.
121 *
122 * The ATS spec uses 0 in the Invalidate Queue Depth field to
123 * indicate that the function can accept 32 Invalidate Request.
124 * But here we use the `real' values (i.e. 1~32) for the Queue
125 * Depth; and 0 indicates the function shares the Queue with
126 * other functions (doesn't exclusively own a Queue).
127 */
128int pci_ats_queue_depth(struct pci_dev *dev)
129{
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130 u16 cap;
131
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132 if (!dev->ats_cap)
133 return -EINVAL;
134
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135 if (dev->is_virtfn)
136 return 0;
137
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138 pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->ats_cap + PCI_ATS_CAP, &cap);
139 return PCI_ATS_CAP_QDEP(cap) ? PCI_ATS_CAP_QDEP(cap) : PCI_ATS_MAX_QDEP;
db3c33c6 140}
d4c0636c 141EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_ats_queue_depth);
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142
143#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_PRI
144/**
145 * pci_enable_pri - Enable PRI capability
146 * @ pdev: PCI device structure
147 *
148 * Returns 0 on success, negative value on error
149 */
150int pci_enable_pri(struct pci_dev *pdev, u32 reqs)
151{
152 u16 control, status;
153 u32 max_requests;
154 int pos;
155
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156 if (WARN_ON(pdev->pri_enabled))
157 return -EBUSY;
158
69166fbf 159 pos = pci_find_ext_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PRI);
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160 if (!pos)
161 return -EINVAL;
162
91f57d5e 163 pci_read_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PRI_STATUS, &status);
4ebeb1ec 164 if (!(status & PCI_PRI_STATUS_STOPPED))
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165 return -EBUSY;
166
91f57d5e 167 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, pos + PCI_PRI_MAX_REQ, &max_requests);
c320b976 168 reqs = min(max_requests, reqs);
4ebeb1ec 169 pdev->pri_reqs_alloc = reqs;
91f57d5e 170 pci_write_config_dword(pdev, pos + PCI_PRI_ALLOC_REQ, reqs);
c320b976 171
4ebeb1ec 172 control = PCI_PRI_CTRL_ENABLE;
91f57d5e 173 pci_write_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PRI_CTRL, control);
c320b976 174
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175 pdev->pri_enabled = 1;
176
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177 return 0;
178}
179EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_enable_pri);
180
181/**
182 * pci_disable_pri - Disable PRI capability
183 * @pdev: PCI device structure
184 *
185 * Only clears the enabled-bit, regardless of its former value
186 */
187void pci_disable_pri(struct pci_dev *pdev)
188{
189 u16 control;
190 int pos;
191
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192 if (WARN_ON(!pdev->pri_enabled))
193 return;
194
69166fbf 195 pos = pci_find_ext_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PRI);
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196 if (!pos)
197 return;
198
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199 pci_read_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PRI_CTRL, &control);
200 control &= ~PCI_PRI_CTRL_ENABLE;
201 pci_write_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PRI_CTRL, control);
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202
203 pdev->pri_enabled = 0;
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204}
205EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_disable_pri);
206
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207/**
208 * pci_restore_pri_state - Restore PRI
209 * @pdev: PCI device structure
210 */
211void pci_restore_pri_state(struct pci_dev *pdev)
212{
213 u16 control = PCI_PRI_CTRL_ENABLE;
214 u32 reqs = pdev->pri_reqs_alloc;
215 int pos;
216
217 if (!pdev->pri_enabled)
218 return;
219
220 pos = pci_find_ext_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PRI);
221 if (!pos)
222 return;
223
224 pci_write_config_dword(pdev, pos + PCI_PRI_ALLOC_REQ, reqs);
225 pci_write_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PRI_CTRL, control);
226}
227EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_restore_pri_state);
228
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229/**
230 * pci_reset_pri - Resets device's PRI state
231 * @pdev: PCI device structure
232 *
233 * The PRI capability must be disabled before this function is called.
234 * Returns 0 on success, negative value on error.
235 */
236int pci_reset_pri(struct pci_dev *pdev)
237{
238 u16 control;
239 int pos;
240
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241 if (WARN_ON(pdev->pri_enabled))
242 return -EBUSY;
243
69166fbf 244 pos = pci_find_ext_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PRI);
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245 if (!pos)
246 return -EINVAL;
247
4ebeb1ec 248 control = PCI_PRI_CTRL_RESET;
91f57d5e 249 pci_write_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PRI_CTRL, control);
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250
251 return 0;
252}
253EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_reset_pri);
c320b976 254#endif /* CONFIG_PCI_PRI */
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255
256#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_PASID
257/**
258 * pci_enable_pasid - Enable the PASID capability
259 * @pdev: PCI device structure
260 * @features: Features to enable
261 *
262 * Returns 0 on success, negative value on error. This function checks
263 * whether the features are actually supported by the device and returns
264 * an error if not.
265 */
266int pci_enable_pasid(struct pci_dev *pdev, int features)
267{
268 u16 control, supported;
269 int pos;
270
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271 if (WARN_ON(pdev->pasid_enabled))
272 return -EBUSY;
273
69166fbf 274 pos = pci_find_ext_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PASID);
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275 if (!pos)
276 return -EINVAL;
277
91f57d5e 278 pci_read_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PASID_CAP, &supported);
91f57d5e 279 supported &= PCI_PASID_CAP_EXEC | PCI_PASID_CAP_PRIV;
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280
281 /* User wants to enable anything unsupported? */
282 if ((supported & features) != features)
283 return -EINVAL;
284
91f57d5e 285 control = PCI_PASID_CTRL_ENABLE | features;
4ebeb1ec 286 pdev->pasid_features = features;
086ac11f 287
91f57d5e 288 pci_write_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PASID_CTRL, control);
086ac11f 289
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290 pdev->pasid_enabled = 1;
291
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292 return 0;
293}
294EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_enable_pasid);
295
296/**
297 * pci_disable_pasid - Disable the PASID capability
298 * @pdev: PCI device structure
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299 */
300void pci_disable_pasid(struct pci_dev *pdev)
301{
302 u16 control = 0;
303 int pos;
304
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305 if (WARN_ON(!pdev->pasid_enabled))
306 return;
307
69166fbf 308 pos = pci_find_ext_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PASID);
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309 if (!pos)
310 return;
311
91f57d5e 312 pci_write_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PASID_CTRL, control);
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313
314 pdev->pasid_enabled = 0;
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315}
316EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_disable_pasid);
317
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318/**
319 * pci_restore_pasid_state - Restore PASID capabilities
320 * @pdev: PCI device structure
321 */
322void pci_restore_pasid_state(struct pci_dev *pdev)
323{
324 u16 control;
325 int pos;
326
327 if (!pdev->pasid_enabled)
328 return;
329
330 pos = pci_find_ext_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PASID);
331 if (!pos)
332 return;
333
334 control = PCI_PASID_CTRL_ENABLE | pdev->pasid_features;
335 pci_write_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PASID_CTRL, control);
336}
337EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_restore_pasid_state);
338
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339/**
340 * pci_pasid_features - Check which PASID features are supported
341 * @pdev: PCI device structure
342 *
343 * Returns a negative value when no PASI capability is present.
344 * Otherwise is returns a bitmask with supported features. Current
345 * features reported are:
91f57d5e 346 * PCI_PASID_CAP_EXEC - Execute permission supported
f7625980 347 * PCI_PASID_CAP_PRIV - Privileged mode supported
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348 */
349int pci_pasid_features(struct pci_dev *pdev)
350{
351 u16 supported;
352 int pos;
353
69166fbf 354 pos = pci_find_ext_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PASID);
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355 if (!pos)
356 return -EINVAL;
357
91f57d5e 358 pci_read_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PASID_CAP, &supported);
086ac11f 359
91f57d5e 360 supported &= PCI_PASID_CAP_EXEC | PCI_PASID_CAP_PRIV;
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361
362 return supported;
363}
364EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_pasid_features);
365
366#define PASID_NUMBER_SHIFT 8
367#define PASID_NUMBER_MASK (0x1f << PASID_NUMBER_SHIFT)
368/**
369 * pci_max_pasid - Get maximum number of PASIDs supported by device
370 * @pdev: PCI device structure
371 *
372 * Returns negative value when PASID capability is not present.
373 * Otherwise it returns the numer of supported PASIDs.
374 */
375int pci_max_pasids(struct pci_dev *pdev)
376{
377 u16 supported;
378 int pos;
379
69166fbf 380 pos = pci_find_ext_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PASID);
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381 if (!pos)
382 return -EINVAL;
383
91f57d5e 384 pci_read_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PASID_CAP, &supported);
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385
386 supported = (supported & PASID_NUMBER_MASK) >> PASID_NUMBER_SHIFT;
387
388 return (1 << supported);
389}
390EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_max_pasids);
391#endif /* CONFIG_PCI_PASID */