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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * drivers/pci/bus.c
3 *
4 * From setup-res.c, by:
5 * Dave Rusling (david.rusling@reo.mts.dec.com)
6 * David Mosberger (davidm@cs.arizona.edu)
7 * David Miller (davem@redhat.com)
8 * Ivan Kokshaysky (ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru)
9 */
10#include <linux/module.h>
11#include <linux/kernel.h>
12#include <linux/pci.h>
13#include <linux/errno.h>
14#include <linux/ioport.h>
15#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
5a0e3ad6 16#include <linux/slab.h>
1da177e4
LT
17
18#include "pci.h"
19
0efd5aab
BH
20void pci_add_resource_offset(struct list_head *resources, struct resource *res,
21 resource_size_t offset)
45ca9e97 22{
14d76b68 23 struct resource_entry *entry;
45ca9e97 24
14d76b68
JL
25 entry = resource_list_create_entry(res, 0);
26 if (!entry) {
0efd5aab 27 printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: can't add host bridge window %pR\n", res);
45ca9e97
BH
28 return;
29 }
30
14d76b68
JL
31 entry->offset = offset;
32 resource_list_add_tail(entry, resources);
0efd5aab
BH
33}
34EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_add_resource_offset);
35
36void pci_add_resource(struct list_head *resources, struct resource *res)
37{
38 pci_add_resource_offset(resources, res, 0);
45ca9e97
BH
39}
40EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_add_resource);
41
42void pci_free_resource_list(struct list_head *resources)
43{
14d76b68 44 resource_list_free(resources);
45ca9e97
BH
45}
46EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_free_resource_list);
47
2fe2abf8
BH
48void pci_bus_add_resource(struct pci_bus *bus, struct resource *res,
49 unsigned int flags)
50{
51 struct pci_bus_resource *bus_res;
52
53 bus_res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pci_bus_resource), GFP_KERNEL);
54 if (!bus_res) {
55 dev_err(&bus->dev, "can't add %pR resource\n", res);
56 return;
57 }
58
59 bus_res->res = res;
60 bus_res->flags = flags;
61 list_add_tail(&bus_res->list, &bus->resources);
62}
63
64struct resource *pci_bus_resource_n(const struct pci_bus *bus, int n)
65{
66 struct pci_bus_resource *bus_res;
67
68 if (n < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM)
69 return bus->resource[n];
70
71 n -= PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM;
72 list_for_each_entry(bus_res, &bus->resources, list) {
73 if (n-- == 0)
74 return bus_res->res;
75 }
76 return NULL;
77}
78EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_bus_resource_n);
79
80void pci_bus_remove_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
81{
2fe2abf8 82 int i;
817a2685 83 struct pci_bus_resource *bus_res, *tmp;
2fe2abf8
BH
84
85 for (i = 0; i < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM; i++)
7736a05a 86 bus->resource[i] = NULL;
2fe2abf8 87
817a2685
YL
88 list_for_each_entry_safe(bus_res, tmp, &bus->resources, list) {
89 list_del(&bus_res->list);
90 kfree(bus_res);
91 }
2fe2abf8
BH
92}
93
950334bc
BH
94int devm_request_pci_bus_resources(struct device *dev,
95 struct list_head *resources)
96{
97 struct resource_entry *win;
98 struct resource *parent, *res;
99 int err;
100
101 resource_list_for_each_entry(win, resources) {
102 res = win->res;
103 switch (resource_type(res)) {
104 case IORESOURCE_IO:
105 parent = &ioport_resource;
106 break;
107 case IORESOURCE_MEM:
108 parent = &iomem_resource;
109 break;
110 default:
111 continue;
112 }
113
114 err = devm_request_resource(dev, parent, res);
115 if (err)
116 return err;
117 }
118
119 return 0;
120}
121EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_request_pci_bus_resources);
122
f75b99d5 123static struct pci_bus_region pci_32_bit = {0, 0xffffffffULL};
3a9ad0b4 124#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_BUS_ADDR_T_64BIT
f75b99d5 125static struct pci_bus_region pci_64_bit = {0,
3a9ad0b4
YL
126 (pci_bus_addr_t) 0xffffffffffffffffULL};
127static struct pci_bus_region pci_high = {(pci_bus_addr_t) 0x100000000ULL,
128 (pci_bus_addr_t) 0xffffffffffffffffULL};
f75b99d5
YL
129#endif
130
131/*
132 * @res contains CPU addresses. Clip it so the corresponding bus addresses
133 * on @bus are entirely within @region. This is used to control the bus
134 * addresses of resources we allocate, e.g., we may need a resource that
135 * can be mapped by a 32-bit BAR.
1da177e4 136 */
f75b99d5
YL
137static void pci_clip_resource_to_region(struct pci_bus *bus,
138 struct resource *res,
139 struct pci_bus_region *region)
140{
141 struct pci_bus_region r;
142
143 pcibios_resource_to_bus(bus, &r, res);
144 if (r.start < region->start)
145 r.start = region->start;
146 if (r.end > region->end)
147 r.end = region->end;
148
149 if (r.end < r.start)
150 res->end = res->start - 1;
151 else
152 pcibios_bus_to_resource(bus, res, &r);
153}
154
155static int pci_bus_alloc_from_region(struct pci_bus *bus, struct resource *res,
e31dd6e4 156 resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align,
664c2848 157 resource_size_t min, unsigned long type_mask,
b26b2d49 158 resource_size_t (*alignf)(void *,
3b7a17fc 159 const struct resource *,
b26b2d49
DB
160 resource_size_t,
161 resource_size_t),
f75b99d5
YL
162 void *alignf_data,
163 struct pci_bus_region *region)
1da177e4 164{
f75b99d5
YL
165 int i, ret;
166 struct resource *r, avail;
167 resource_size_t max;
1da177e4 168
aa11fc58 169 type_mask |= IORESOURCE_TYPE_BITS;
1da177e4 170
6db45b76 171 pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, r, i) {
3460baa6
CB
172 resource_size_t min_used = min;
173
6db45b76
BH
174 if (!r)
175 continue;
176
1da177e4
LT
177 /* type_mask must match */
178 if ((res->flags ^ r->flags) & type_mask)
179 continue;
180
181 /* We cannot allocate a non-prefetching resource
182 from a pre-fetching area */
183 if ((r->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH) &&
184 !(res->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH))
185 continue;
186
f75b99d5
YL
187 avail = *r;
188 pci_clip_resource_to_region(bus, &avail, region);
f75b99d5 189
36e097a8
BH
190 /*
191 * "min" is typically PCIBIOS_MIN_IO or PCIBIOS_MIN_MEM to
192 * protect badly documented motherboard resources, but if
193 * this is an already-configured bridge window, its start
194 * overrides "min".
195 */
f75b99d5 196 if (avail.start)
3460baa6 197 min_used = avail.start;
f75b99d5
YL
198
199 max = avail.end;
36e097a8 200
1da177e4 201 /* Ok, try it out.. */
3460baa6 202 ret = allocate_resource(r, res, size, min_used, max,
36e097a8 203 align, alignf, alignf_data);
1da177e4 204 if (ret == 0)
f75b99d5 205 return 0;
1da177e4 206 }
f75b99d5
YL
207 return -ENOMEM;
208}
209
210/**
211 * pci_bus_alloc_resource - allocate a resource from a parent bus
212 * @bus: PCI bus
213 * @res: resource to allocate
214 * @size: size of resource to allocate
215 * @align: alignment of resource to allocate
216 * @min: minimum /proc/iomem address to allocate
217 * @type_mask: IORESOURCE_* type flags
218 * @alignf: resource alignment function
219 * @alignf_data: data argument for resource alignment function
220 *
221 * Given the PCI bus a device resides on, the size, minimum address,
222 * alignment and type, try to find an acceptable resource allocation
223 * for a specific device resource.
224 */
d56dbf5b 225int pci_bus_alloc_resource(struct pci_bus *bus, struct resource *res,
f75b99d5 226 resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align,
664c2848 227 resource_size_t min, unsigned long type_mask,
f75b99d5
YL
228 resource_size_t (*alignf)(void *,
229 const struct resource *,
230 resource_size_t,
231 resource_size_t),
232 void *alignf_data)
233{
3a9ad0b4 234#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_BUS_ADDR_T_64BIT
d56dbf5b
YL
235 int rc;
236
237 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64) {
238 rc = pci_bus_alloc_from_region(bus, res, size, align, min,
239 type_mask, alignf, alignf_data,
240 &pci_high);
241 if (rc == 0)
242 return 0;
243
f75b99d5
YL
244 return pci_bus_alloc_from_region(bus, res, size, align, min,
245 type_mask, alignf, alignf_data,
246 &pci_64_bit);
1da177e4 247 }
f75b99d5
YL
248#endif
249
250 return pci_bus_alloc_from_region(bus, res, size, align, min,
251 type_mask, alignf, alignf_data,
252 &pci_32_bit);
1da177e4 253}
b7fe9434 254EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_alloc_resource);
1da177e4 255
0f7e7aee
YL
256/*
257 * The @idx resource of @dev should be a PCI-PCI bridge window. If this
258 * resource fits inside a window of an upstream bridge, do nothing. If it
259 * overlaps an upstream window but extends outside it, clip the resource so
260 * it fits completely inside.
261 */
262bool pci_bus_clip_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx)
263{
264 struct pci_bus *bus = dev->bus;
265 struct resource *res = &dev->resource[idx];
266 struct resource orig_res = *res;
267 struct resource *r;
268 int i;
269
270 pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, r, i) {
271 resource_size_t start, end;
272
273 if (!r)
274 continue;
275
276 if (resource_type(res) != resource_type(r))
277 continue;
278
279 start = max(r->start, res->start);
280 end = min(r->end, res->end);
281
282 if (start > end)
283 continue; /* no overlap */
284
285 if (res->start == start && res->end == end)
286 return false; /* no change */
287
288 res->start = start;
289 res->end = end;
b838b39e
BH
290 res->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_UNSET;
291 orig_res.flags &= ~IORESOURCE_UNSET;
0f7e7aee
YL
292 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, "%pR clipped to %pR\n",
293 &orig_res, res);
294
295 return true;
296 }
297
298 return false;
299}
300
3c449ed0
YL
301void __weak pcibios_resource_survey_bus(struct pci_bus *bus) { }
302
7b77061f
WY
303void __weak pcibios_bus_add_device(struct pci_dev *pdev) { }
304
1da177e4 305/**
4f535093 306 * pci_bus_add_device - start driver for a single device
1da177e4
LT
307 * @dev: device to add
308 *
4f535093 309 * This adds add sysfs entries and start device drivers
1da177e4 310 */
c893d133 311void pci_bus_add_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
1da177e4 312{
b19441af 313 int retval;
735bff10 314
4f535093
YL
315 /*
316 * Can not put in pci_device_add yet because resources
317 * are not assigned yet for some devices.
318 */
7b77061f 319 pcibios_bus_add_device(dev);
e253aaf0 320 pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_final, dev);
4f535093 321 pci_create_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
ef37702e 322 pci_proc_attach_device(dev);
1ed276a7 323 pci_bridge_d3_update(dev);
1da177e4 324
58d9a38f
YL
325 dev->match_driver = true;
326 retval = device_attach(&dev->dev);
9a2a5a63 327 if (retval < 0 && retval != -EPROBE_DEFER) {
ab1a187b
BH
328 dev_warn(&dev->dev, "device attach failed (%d)\n", retval);
329 pci_proc_detach_device(dev);
330 pci_remove_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
331 return;
332 }
58d9a38f 333
8a1bc901 334 dev->is_added = 1;
876e501a 335}
b7fe9434 336EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_bus_add_device);
876e501a 337
1da177e4 338/**
4f535093 339 * pci_bus_add_devices - start driver for PCI devices
1da177e4
LT
340 * @bus: bus to check for new devices
341 *
4f535093 342 * Start driver for PCI devices and add some sysfs entries.
1da177e4 343 */
c48f1670 344void pci_bus_add_devices(const struct pci_bus *bus)
1da177e4
LT
345{
346 struct pci_dev *dev;
3fa16fdb 347 struct pci_bus *child;
1da177e4
LT
348
349 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
8a1bc901
GKH
350 /* Skip already-added devices */
351 if (dev->is_added)
1da177e4 352 continue;
c893d133 353 pci_bus_add_device(dev);
1da177e4
LT
354 }
355
356 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1e398eae
LW
357 /* Skip if device attach failed */
358 if (!dev->is_added)
359 continue;
3fa16fdb 360 child = dev->subordinate;
981cf9ea
JL
361 if (child)
362 pci_bus_add_devices(child);
1da177e4
LT
363 }
364}
b7fe9434 365EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_add_devices);
1da177e4 366
cecf4864
PM
367/** pci_walk_bus - walk devices on/under bus, calling callback.
368 * @top bus whose devices should be walked
369 * @cb callback to be called for each device found
370 * @userdata arbitrary pointer to be passed to callback.
371 *
372 * Walk the given bus, including any bridged devices
373 * on buses under this bus. Call the provided callback
374 * on each device found.
70298c6e
ZY
375 *
376 * We check the return of @cb each time. If it returns anything
377 * other than 0, we break out.
378 *
cecf4864 379 */
70298c6e 380void pci_walk_bus(struct pci_bus *top, int (*cb)(struct pci_dev *, void *),
cecf4864
PM
381 void *userdata)
382{
383 struct pci_dev *dev;
384 struct pci_bus *bus;
385 struct list_head *next;
70298c6e 386 int retval;
cecf4864
PM
387
388 bus = top;
d71374da 389 down_read(&pci_bus_sem);
cecf4864
PM
390 next = top->devices.next;
391 for (;;) {
392 if (next == &bus->devices) {
393 /* end of this bus, go up or finish */
394 if (bus == top)
395 break;
396 next = bus->self->bus_list.next;
397 bus = bus->self->bus;
398 continue;
399 }
400 dev = list_entry(next, struct pci_dev, bus_list);
cecf4864
PM
401 if (dev->subordinate) {
402 /* this is a pci-pci bridge, do its devices next */
403 next = dev->subordinate->devices.next;
404 bus = dev->subordinate;
405 } else
406 next = dev->bus_list.next;
cecf4864 407
70298c6e 408 retval = cb(dev, userdata);
70298c6e
ZY
409 if (retval)
410 break;
cecf4864 411 }
d71374da 412 up_read(&pci_bus_sem);
cecf4864 413}
7c94def8 414EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_walk_bus);
cecf4864 415
fe830ef6
JL
416struct pci_bus *pci_bus_get(struct pci_bus *bus)
417{
418 if (bus)
419 get_device(&bus->dev);
420 return bus;
421}
422EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_get);
423
424void pci_bus_put(struct pci_bus *bus)
425{
426 if (bus)
427 put_device(&bus->dev);
428}
429EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_put);