]> git.proxmox.com Git - mirror_ubuntu-zesty-kernel.git/blame - drivers/pci/bus.c
Merge branch 'fix/asoc' into for-linus
[mirror_ubuntu-zesty-kernel.git] / drivers / pci / bus.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * drivers/pci/bus.c
3 *
4 * From setup-res.c, by:
5 * Dave Rusling (david.rusling@reo.mts.dec.com)
6 * David Mosberger (davidm@cs.arizona.edu)
7 * David Miller (davem@redhat.com)
8 * Ivan Kokshaysky (ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru)
9 */
10#include <linux/module.h>
11#include <linux/kernel.h>
12#include <linux/pci.h>
13#include <linux/errno.h>
14#include <linux/ioport.h>
15#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
16#include <linux/init.h>
5a0e3ad6 17#include <linux/slab.h>
1da177e4
LT
18
19#include "pci.h"
20
2fe2abf8
BH
21void pci_bus_add_resource(struct pci_bus *bus, struct resource *res,
22 unsigned int flags)
23{
24 struct pci_bus_resource *bus_res;
25
26 bus_res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pci_bus_resource), GFP_KERNEL);
27 if (!bus_res) {
28 dev_err(&bus->dev, "can't add %pR resource\n", res);
29 return;
30 }
31
32 bus_res->res = res;
33 bus_res->flags = flags;
34 list_add_tail(&bus_res->list, &bus->resources);
35}
36
37struct resource *pci_bus_resource_n(const struct pci_bus *bus, int n)
38{
39 struct pci_bus_resource *bus_res;
40
41 if (n < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM)
42 return bus->resource[n];
43
44 n -= PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM;
45 list_for_each_entry(bus_res, &bus->resources, list) {
46 if (n-- == 0)
47 return bus_res->res;
48 }
49 return NULL;
50}
51EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_bus_resource_n);
52
53void pci_bus_remove_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
54{
55 struct pci_bus_resource *bus_res, *tmp;
56 int i;
57
58 for (i = 0; i < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM; i++)
7736a05a 59 bus->resource[i] = NULL;
2fe2abf8
BH
60
61 list_for_each_entry_safe(bus_res, tmp, &bus->resources, list) {
62 list_del(&bus_res->list);
63 kfree(bus_res);
64 }
65}
66
82e3e767
BH
67static bool pci_bus_resource_better(struct resource *res1, bool pos1,
68 struct resource *res2, bool pos2)
69{
70 /* If exactly one is positive decode, always prefer that one */
71 if (pos1 != pos2)
72 return pos1 ? true : false;
73
74 /* Prefer the one that contains the highest address */
75 if (res1->end != res2->end)
76 return (res1->end > res2->end) ? true : false;
77
78 /* Otherwise, prefer the one with highest "center of gravity" */
79 if (res1->start != res2->start)
80 return (res1->start > res2->start) ? true : false;
81
82 /* Otherwise, choose one arbitrarily (but consistently) */
83 return (res1 > res2) ? true : false;
84}
85
86static bool pci_bus_resource_positive(struct pci_bus *bus, struct resource *res)
87{
88 struct pci_bus_resource *bus_res;
89
90 /*
91 * This relies on the fact that pci_bus.resource[] refers to P2P or
92 * CardBus bridge base/limit registers, which are always positively
93 * decoded. The pci_bus.resources list contains host bridge or
94 * subtractively decoded resources.
95 */
96 list_for_each_entry(bus_res, &bus->resources, list) {
97 if (bus_res->res == res)
98 return (bus_res->flags & PCI_SUBTRACTIVE_DECODE) ?
99 false : true;
100 }
101 return true;
102}
103
b126b470 104/*
82e3e767
BH
105 * Find the next-best bus resource after the cursor "res". If the cursor is
106 * NULL, return the best resource. "Best" means that we prefer positive
107 * decode regions over subtractive decode, then those at higher addresses.
b126b470
BH
108 */
109static struct resource *pci_bus_find_resource_prev(struct pci_bus *bus,
110 unsigned int type,
111 struct resource *res)
112{
82e3e767 113 bool res_pos, r_pos, prev_pos = false;
b126b470
BH
114 struct resource *r, *prev = NULL;
115 int i;
116
82e3e767 117 res_pos = pci_bus_resource_positive(bus, res);
b126b470
BH
118 pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, r, i) {
119 if (!r)
120 continue;
121
122 if ((r->flags & IORESOURCE_TYPE_BITS) != type)
123 continue;
124
82e3e767
BH
125 r_pos = pci_bus_resource_positive(bus, r);
126 if (!res || pci_bus_resource_better(res, res_pos, r, r_pos)) {
127 if (!prev || pci_bus_resource_better(r, r_pos,
128 prev, prev_pos)) {
129 prev = r;
130 prev_pos = r_pos;
131 }
b126b470 132 }
b126b470
BH
133 }
134
135 return prev;
136}
137
1da177e4
LT
138/**
139 * pci_bus_alloc_resource - allocate a resource from a parent bus
140 * @bus: PCI bus
141 * @res: resource to allocate
142 * @size: size of resource to allocate
143 * @align: alignment of resource to allocate
144 * @min: minimum /proc/iomem address to allocate
145 * @type_mask: IORESOURCE_* type flags
146 * @alignf: resource alignment function
147 * @alignf_data: data argument for resource alignment function
148 *
149 * Given the PCI bus a device resides on, the size, minimum address,
150 * alignment and type, try to find an acceptable resource allocation
151 * for a specific device resource.
152 */
153int
154pci_bus_alloc_resource(struct pci_bus *bus, struct resource *res,
e31dd6e4
GKH
155 resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align,
156 resource_size_t min, unsigned int type_mask,
b26b2d49 157 resource_size_t (*alignf)(void *,
3b7a17fc 158 const struct resource *,
b26b2d49
DB
159 resource_size_t,
160 resource_size_t),
e31dd6e4 161 void *alignf_data)
1da177e4 162{
b126b470 163 int ret = -ENOMEM;
89a74ecc 164 struct resource *r;
1f82de10 165 resource_size_t max = -1;
b126b470 166 unsigned int type = res->flags & IORESOURCE_TYPE_BITS;
1da177e4
LT
167
168 type_mask |= IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM;
169
1f82de10
YL
170 /* don't allocate too high if the pref mem doesn't support 64bit*/
171 if (!(res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64))
172 max = PCIBIOS_MAX_MEM_32;
173
b126b470
BH
174 /* Look for space at highest addresses first */
175 r = pci_bus_find_resource_prev(bus, type, NULL);
176 for ( ; r; r = pci_bus_find_resource_prev(bus, type, r)) {
1da177e4
LT
177 /* type_mask must match */
178 if ((res->flags ^ r->flags) & type_mask)
179 continue;
180
181 /* We cannot allocate a non-prefetching resource
182 from a pre-fetching area */
183 if ((r->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH) &&
184 !(res->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH))
185 continue;
186
187 /* Ok, try it out.. */
688d1918
LT
188 ret = allocate_resource(r, res, size,
189 r->start ? : min,
1f82de10 190 max, align,
1da177e4
LT
191 alignf, alignf_data);
192 if (ret == 0)
193 break;
194 }
195 return ret;
196}
197
198/**
3fa16fdb 199 * pci_bus_add_device - add a single device
1da177e4
LT
200 * @dev: device to add
201 *
202 * This adds a single pci device to the global
203 * device list and adds sysfs and procfs entries
204 */
96bde06a 205int pci_bus_add_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
1da177e4 206{
b19441af
GKH
207 int retval;
208 retval = device_add(&dev->dev);
209 if (retval)
210 return retval;
1da177e4 211
8a1bc901 212 dev->is_added = 1;
1da177e4
LT
213 pci_proc_attach_device(dev);
214 pci_create_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
b19441af 215 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
216}
217
876e501a
YZ
218/**
219 * pci_bus_add_child - add a child bus
220 * @bus: bus to add
221 *
222 * This adds sysfs entries for a single bus
223 */
224int pci_bus_add_child(struct pci_bus *bus)
225{
226 int retval;
227
228 if (bus->bridge)
229 bus->dev.parent = bus->bridge;
230
231 retval = device_register(&bus->dev);
232 if (retval)
233 return retval;
234
235 bus->is_added = 1;
236
237 retval = device_create_file(&bus->dev, &dev_attr_cpuaffinity);
238 if (retval)
239 return retval;
240
241 retval = device_create_file(&bus->dev, &dev_attr_cpulistaffinity);
242
243 /* Create legacy_io and legacy_mem files for this bus */
244 pci_create_legacy_files(bus);
245
246 return retval;
247}
248
1da177e4
LT
249/**
250 * pci_bus_add_devices - insert newly discovered PCI devices
251 * @bus: bus to check for new devices
252 *
253 * Add newly discovered PCI devices (which are on the bus->devices
254 * list) to the global PCI device list, add the sysfs and procfs
255 * entries. Where a bridge is found, add the discovered bus to
256 * the parents list of child buses, and recurse (breadth-first
257 * to be compatible with 2.4)
258 *
259 * Call hotplug for each new devices.
260 */
c48f1670 261void pci_bus_add_devices(const struct pci_bus *bus)
1da177e4
LT
262{
263 struct pci_dev *dev;
3fa16fdb 264 struct pci_bus *child;
b19441af 265 int retval;
1da177e4
LT
266
267 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
8a1bc901
GKH
268 /* Skip already-added devices */
269 if (dev->is_added)
1da177e4 270 continue;
b19441af
GKH
271 retval = pci_bus_add_device(dev);
272 if (retval)
273 dev_err(&dev->dev, "Error adding device, continuing\n");
1da177e4
LT
274 }
275
276 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
8a1bc901 277 BUG_ON(!dev->is_added);
1da177e4 278
3fa16fdb 279 child = dev->subordinate;
1da177e4
LT
280 /*
281 * If there is an unattached subordinate bus, attach
282 * it and then scan for unattached PCI devices.
283 */
3fa16fdb
YZ
284 if (!child)
285 continue;
286 if (list_empty(&child->node)) {
287 down_write(&pci_bus_sem);
288 list_add_tail(&child->node, &dev->bus->children);
289 up_write(&pci_bus_sem);
290 }
291 pci_bus_add_devices(child);
292
293 /*
294 * register the bus with sysfs as the parent is now
295 * properly registered.
296 */
297 if (child->is_added)
298 continue;
876e501a 299 retval = pci_bus_add_child(child);
3fa16fdb 300 if (retval)
876e501a 301 dev_err(&dev->dev, "Error adding bus, continuing\n");
1da177e4
LT
302 }
303}
304
305void pci_enable_bridges(struct pci_bus *bus)
306{
307 struct pci_dev *dev;
95a62965 308 int retval;
1da177e4
LT
309
310 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
311 if (dev->subordinate) {
296ccb08 312 if (!pci_is_enabled(dev)) {
9dd90caf 313 retval = pci_enable_device(dev);
2eb5ebd3
JW
314 if (retval)
315 dev_err(&dev->dev, "Error enabling bridge (%d), continuing\n", retval);
9dd90caf
AC
316 pci_set_master(dev);
317 }
1da177e4
LT
318 pci_enable_bridges(dev->subordinate);
319 }
320 }
321}
322
cecf4864
PM
323/** pci_walk_bus - walk devices on/under bus, calling callback.
324 * @top bus whose devices should be walked
325 * @cb callback to be called for each device found
326 * @userdata arbitrary pointer to be passed to callback.
327 *
328 * Walk the given bus, including any bridged devices
329 * on buses under this bus. Call the provided callback
330 * on each device found.
70298c6e
ZY
331 *
332 * We check the return of @cb each time. If it returns anything
333 * other than 0, we break out.
334 *
cecf4864 335 */
70298c6e 336void pci_walk_bus(struct pci_bus *top, int (*cb)(struct pci_dev *, void *),
cecf4864
PM
337 void *userdata)
338{
339 struct pci_dev *dev;
340 struct pci_bus *bus;
341 struct list_head *next;
70298c6e 342 int retval;
cecf4864
PM
343
344 bus = top;
d71374da 345 down_read(&pci_bus_sem);
cecf4864
PM
346 next = top->devices.next;
347 for (;;) {
348 if (next == &bus->devices) {
349 /* end of this bus, go up or finish */
350 if (bus == top)
351 break;
352 next = bus->self->bus_list.next;
353 bus = bus->self->bus;
354 continue;
355 }
356 dev = list_entry(next, struct pci_dev, bus_list);
cecf4864
PM
357 if (dev->subordinate) {
358 /* this is a pci-pci bridge, do its devices next */
359 next = dev->subordinate->devices.next;
360 bus = dev->subordinate;
361 } else
362 next = dev->bus_list.next;
cecf4864 363
d71374da 364 /* Run device routines with the device locked */
8e9394ce 365 device_lock(&dev->dev);
70298c6e 366 retval = cb(dev, userdata);
8e9394ce 367 device_unlock(&dev->dev);
70298c6e
ZY
368 if (retval)
369 break;
cecf4864 370 }
d71374da 371 up_read(&pci_bus_sem);
cecf4864 372}
7c94def8 373EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_walk_bus);
cecf4864 374
1da177e4
LT
375EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_alloc_resource);
376EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_bus_add_device);
377EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_add_devices);
378EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_bridges);