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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * drivers/pci/bus.c
3 *
4 * From setup-res.c, by:
5 * Dave Rusling (david.rusling@reo.mts.dec.com)
6 * David Mosberger (davidm@cs.arizona.edu)
7 * David Miller (davem@redhat.com)
8 * Ivan Kokshaysky (ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru)
9 */
10#include <linux/module.h>
11#include <linux/kernel.h>
12#include <linux/pci.h>
13#include <linux/errno.h>
14#include <linux/ioport.h>
15#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
5a0e3ad6 16#include <linux/slab.h>
1da177e4
LT
17
18#include "pci.h"
19
0efd5aab
BH
20void pci_add_resource_offset(struct list_head *resources, struct resource *res,
21 resource_size_t offset)
45ca9e97 22{
14d76b68 23 struct resource_entry *entry;
45ca9e97 24
14d76b68
JL
25 entry = resource_list_create_entry(res, 0);
26 if (!entry) {
0efd5aab 27 printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: can't add host bridge window %pR\n", res);
45ca9e97
BH
28 return;
29 }
30
14d76b68
JL
31 entry->offset = offset;
32 resource_list_add_tail(entry, resources);
0efd5aab
BH
33}
34EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_add_resource_offset);
35
36void pci_add_resource(struct list_head *resources, struct resource *res)
37{
38 pci_add_resource_offset(resources, res, 0);
45ca9e97
BH
39}
40EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_add_resource);
41
42void pci_free_resource_list(struct list_head *resources)
43{
14d76b68 44 resource_list_free(resources);
45ca9e97
BH
45}
46EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_free_resource_list);
47
2fe2abf8
BH
48void pci_bus_add_resource(struct pci_bus *bus, struct resource *res,
49 unsigned int flags)
50{
51 struct pci_bus_resource *bus_res;
52
53 bus_res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pci_bus_resource), GFP_KERNEL);
54 if (!bus_res) {
55 dev_err(&bus->dev, "can't add %pR resource\n", res);
56 return;
57 }
58
59 bus_res->res = res;
60 bus_res->flags = flags;
61 list_add_tail(&bus_res->list, &bus->resources);
62}
63
64struct resource *pci_bus_resource_n(const struct pci_bus *bus, int n)
65{
66 struct pci_bus_resource *bus_res;
67
68 if (n < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM)
69 return bus->resource[n];
70
71 n -= PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM;
72 list_for_each_entry(bus_res, &bus->resources, list) {
73 if (n-- == 0)
74 return bus_res->res;
75 }
76 return NULL;
77}
78EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_bus_resource_n);
79
80void pci_bus_remove_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
81{
2fe2abf8 82 int i;
817a2685 83 struct pci_bus_resource *bus_res, *tmp;
2fe2abf8
BH
84
85 for (i = 0; i < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM; i++)
7736a05a 86 bus->resource[i] = NULL;
2fe2abf8 87
817a2685
YL
88 list_for_each_entry_safe(bus_res, tmp, &bus->resources, list) {
89 list_del(&bus_res->list);
90 kfree(bus_res);
91 }
2fe2abf8
BH
92}
93
f75b99d5
YL
94static struct pci_bus_region pci_32_bit = {0, 0xffffffffULL};
95#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_DMA_ADDR_T_64BIT
96static struct pci_bus_region pci_64_bit = {0,
97 (dma_addr_t) 0xffffffffffffffffULL};
d56dbf5b
YL
98static struct pci_bus_region pci_high = {(dma_addr_t) 0x100000000ULL,
99 (dma_addr_t) 0xffffffffffffffffULL};
f75b99d5
YL
100#endif
101
102/*
103 * @res contains CPU addresses. Clip it so the corresponding bus addresses
104 * on @bus are entirely within @region. This is used to control the bus
105 * addresses of resources we allocate, e.g., we may need a resource that
106 * can be mapped by a 32-bit BAR.
1da177e4 107 */
f75b99d5
YL
108static void pci_clip_resource_to_region(struct pci_bus *bus,
109 struct resource *res,
110 struct pci_bus_region *region)
111{
112 struct pci_bus_region r;
113
114 pcibios_resource_to_bus(bus, &r, res);
115 if (r.start < region->start)
116 r.start = region->start;
117 if (r.end > region->end)
118 r.end = region->end;
119
120 if (r.end < r.start)
121 res->end = res->start - 1;
122 else
123 pcibios_bus_to_resource(bus, res, &r);
124}
125
126static int pci_bus_alloc_from_region(struct pci_bus *bus, struct resource *res,
e31dd6e4 127 resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align,
664c2848 128 resource_size_t min, unsigned long type_mask,
b26b2d49 129 resource_size_t (*alignf)(void *,
3b7a17fc 130 const struct resource *,
b26b2d49
DB
131 resource_size_t,
132 resource_size_t),
f75b99d5
YL
133 void *alignf_data,
134 struct pci_bus_region *region)
1da177e4 135{
f75b99d5
YL
136 int i, ret;
137 struct resource *r, avail;
138 resource_size_t max;
1da177e4 139
aa11fc58 140 type_mask |= IORESOURCE_TYPE_BITS;
1da177e4 141
6db45b76
BH
142 pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, r, i) {
143 if (!r)
144 continue;
145
1da177e4
LT
146 /* type_mask must match */
147 if ((res->flags ^ r->flags) & type_mask)
148 continue;
149
150 /* We cannot allocate a non-prefetching resource
151 from a pre-fetching area */
152 if ((r->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH) &&
153 !(res->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH))
154 continue;
155
f75b99d5
YL
156 avail = *r;
157 pci_clip_resource_to_region(bus, &avail, region);
f75b99d5 158
36e097a8
BH
159 /*
160 * "min" is typically PCIBIOS_MIN_IO or PCIBIOS_MIN_MEM to
161 * protect badly documented motherboard resources, but if
162 * this is an already-configured bridge window, its start
163 * overrides "min".
164 */
f75b99d5
YL
165 if (avail.start)
166 min = avail.start;
167
168 max = avail.end;
36e097a8 169
1da177e4 170 /* Ok, try it out.. */
36e097a8
BH
171 ret = allocate_resource(r, res, size, min, max,
172 align, alignf, alignf_data);
1da177e4 173 if (ret == 0)
f75b99d5 174 return 0;
1da177e4 175 }
f75b99d5
YL
176 return -ENOMEM;
177}
178
179/**
180 * pci_bus_alloc_resource - allocate a resource from a parent bus
181 * @bus: PCI bus
182 * @res: resource to allocate
183 * @size: size of resource to allocate
184 * @align: alignment of resource to allocate
185 * @min: minimum /proc/iomem address to allocate
186 * @type_mask: IORESOURCE_* type flags
187 * @alignf: resource alignment function
188 * @alignf_data: data argument for resource alignment function
189 *
190 * Given the PCI bus a device resides on, the size, minimum address,
191 * alignment and type, try to find an acceptable resource allocation
192 * for a specific device resource.
193 */
d56dbf5b 194int pci_bus_alloc_resource(struct pci_bus *bus, struct resource *res,
f75b99d5 195 resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align,
664c2848 196 resource_size_t min, unsigned long type_mask,
f75b99d5
YL
197 resource_size_t (*alignf)(void *,
198 const struct resource *,
199 resource_size_t,
200 resource_size_t),
201 void *alignf_data)
202{
203#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_DMA_ADDR_T_64BIT
d56dbf5b
YL
204 int rc;
205
206 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64) {
207 rc = pci_bus_alloc_from_region(bus, res, size, align, min,
208 type_mask, alignf, alignf_data,
209 &pci_high);
210 if (rc == 0)
211 return 0;
212
f75b99d5
YL
213 return pci_bus_alloc_from_region(bus, res, size, align, min,
214 type_mask, alignf, alignf_data,
215 &pci_64_bit);
1da177e4 216 }
f75b99d5
YL
217#endif
218
219 return pci_bus_alloc_from_region(bus, res, size, align, min,
220 type_mask, alignf, alignf_data,
221 &pci_32_bit);
1da177e4 222}
b7fe9434 223EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_alloc_resource);
1da177e4 224
0f7e7aee
YL
225/*
226 * The @idx resource of @dev should be a PCI-PCI bridge window. If this
227 * resource fits inside a window of an upstream bridge, do nothing. If it
228 * overlaps an upstream window but extends outside it, clip the resource so
229 * it fits completely inside.
230 */
231bool pci_bus_clip_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx)
232{
233 struct pci_bus *bus = dev->bus;
234 struct resource *res = &dev->resource[idx];
235 struct resource orig_res = *res;
236 struct resource *r;
237 int i;
238
239 pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, r, i) {
240 resource_size_t start, end;
241
242 if (!r)
243 continue;
244
245 if (resource_type(res) != resource_type(r))
246 continue;
247
248 start = max(r->start, res->start);
249 end = min(r->end, res->end);
250
251 if (start > end)
252 continue; /* no overlap */
253
254 if (res->start == start && res->end == end)
255 return false; /* no change */
256
257 res->start = start;
258 res->end = end;
259 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, "%pR clipped to %pR\n",
260 &orig_res, res);
261
262 return true;
263 }
264
265 return false;
266}
267
3c449ed0
YL
268void __weak pcibios_resource_survey_bus(struct pci_bus *bus) { }
269
1da177e4 270/**
4f535093 271 * pci_bus_add_device - start driver for a single device
1da177e4
LT
272 * @dev: device to add
273 *
4f535093 274 * This adds add sysfs entries and start device drivers
1da177e4 275 */
c893d133 276void pci_bus_add_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
1da177e4 277{
b19441af 278 int retval;
735bff10 279
4f535093
YL
280 /*
281 * Can not put in pci_device_add yet because resources
282 * are not assigned yet for some devices.
283 */
e253aaf0 284 pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_final, dev);
4f535093 285 pci_create_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
ef37702e 286 pci_proc_attach_device(dev);
1da177e4 287
58d9a38f
YL
288 dev->match_driver = true;
289 retval = device_attach(&dev->dev);
290 WARN_ON(retval < 0);
291
8a1bc901 292 dev->is_added = 1;
876e501a 293}
b7fe9434 294EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_bus_add_device);
876e501a 295
1da177e4 296/**
4f535093 297 * pci_bus_add_devices - start driver for PCI devices
1da177e4
LT
298 * @bus: bus to check for new devices
299 *
4f535093 300 * Start driver for PCI devices and add some sysfs entries.
1da177e4 301 */
c48f1670 302void pci_bus_add_devices(const struct pci_bus *bus)
1da177e4
LT
303{
304 struct pci_dev *dev;
3fa16fdb 305 struct pci_bus *child;
1da177e4
LT
306
307 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
8a1bc901
GKH
308 /* Skip already-added devices */
309 if (dev->is_added)
1da177e4 310 continue;
c893d133 311 pci_bus_add_device(dev);
1da177e4
LT
312 }
313
314 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
8a1bc901 315 BUG_ON(!dev->is_added);
3fa16fdb 316 child = dev->subordinate;
981cf9ea
JL
317 if (child)
318 pci_bus_add_devices(child);
1da177e4
LT
319 }
320}
b7fe9434 321EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_add_devices);
1da177e4 322
cecf4864
PM
323/** pci_walk_bus - walk devices on/under bus, calling callback.
324 * @top bus whose devices should be walked
325 * @cb callback to be called for each device found
326 * @userdata arbitrary pointer to be passed to callback.
327 *
328 * Walk the given bus, including any bridged devices
329 * on buses under this bus. Call the provided callback
330 * on each device found.
70298c6e
ZY
331 *
332 * We check the return of @cb each time. If it returns anything
333 * other than 0, we break out.
334 *
cecf4864 335 */
70298c6e 336void pci_walk_bus(struct pci_bus *top, int (*cb)(struct pci_dev *, void *),
cecf4864
PM
337 void *userdata)
338{
339 struct pci_dev *dev;
340 struct pci_bus *bus;
341 struct list_head *next;
70298c6e 342 int retval;
cecf4864
PM
343
344 bus = top;
d71374da 345 down_read(&pci_bus_sem);
cecf4864
PM
346 next = top->devices.next;
347 for (;;) {
348 if (next == &bus->devices) {
349 /* end of this bus, go up or finish */
350 if (bus == top)
351 break;
352 next = bus->self->bus_list.next;
353 bus = bus->self->bus;
354 continue;
355 }
356 dev = list_entry(next, struct pci_dev, bus_list);
cecf4864
PM
357 if (dev->subordinate) {
358 /* this is a pci-pci bridge, do its devices next */
359 next = dev->subordinate->devices.next;
360 bus = dev->subordinate;
361 } else
362 next = dev->bus_list.next;
cecf4864 363
70298c6e 364 retval = cb(dev, userdata);
70298c6e
ZY
365 if (retval)
366 break;
cecf4864 367 }
d71374da 368 up_read(&pci_bus_sem);
cecf4864 369}
7c94def8 370EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_walk_bus);
cecf4864 371
fe830ef6
JL
372struct pci_bus *pci_bus_get(struct pci_bus *bus)
373{
374 if (bus)
375 get_device(&bus->dev);
376 return bus;
377}
378EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_get);
379
380void pci_bus_put(struct pci_bus *bus)
381{
382 if (bus)
383 put_device(&bus->dev);
384}
385EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_put);
386