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1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* |
2 | * ACPI PCI Hot Plug IBM Extension | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (C) 2004 Vernon Mauery <vernux@us.ibm.com> | |
5 | * Copyright (C) 2004 IBM Corp. | |
6 | * | |
7 | * All rights reserved. | |
8 | * | |
9 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
10 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
11 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at | |
12 | * your option) any later version. | |
13 | * | |
14 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but | |
15 | * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
16 | * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or | |
17 | * NON INFRINGEMENT. See the GNU General Public License for more | |
18 | * details. | |
19 | * | |
20 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
21 | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | |
22 | * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. | |
23 | * | |
24 | * Send feedback to <vernux@us.ibm.com> | |
25 | * | |
26 | */ | |
27 | ||
28 | #include <linux/init.h> | |
5a0e3ad6 | 29 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
30 | #include <linux/module.h> |
31 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
32 | #include <acpi/acpi_bus.h> | |
33 | #include <linux/sysfs.h> | |
34 | #include <linux/kobject.h> | |
35 | #include <asm/uaccess.h> | |
36 | #include <linux/moduleparam.h> | |
f46753c5 | 37 | #include <linux/pci.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
38 | |
39 | #include "acpiphp.h" | |
f46753c5 | 40 | #include "../pci.h" |
1da177e4 LT |
41 | |
42 | #define DRIVER_VERSION "1.0.1" | |
43 | #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Irene Zubarev <zubarev@us.ibm.com>, Vernon Mauery <vernux@us.ibm.com>" | |
44 | #define DRIVER_DESC "ACPI Hot Plug PCI Controller Driver IBM extension" | |
45 | ||
46 | static int debug; | |
47 | ||
48 | MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR); | |
49 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC); | |
50 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | |
51 | MODULE_VERSION(DRIVER_VERSION); | |
52 | module_param(debug, bool, 0644); | |
53 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, " Debugging mode enabled or not"); | |
54 | #define MY_NAME "acpiphp_ibm" | |
55 | ||
56 | #undef dbg | |
57 | #define dbg(format, arg...) \ | |
58 | do { \ | |
59 | if (debug) \ | |
60 | printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: " format, \ | |
61 | MY_NAME , ## arg); \ | |
62 | } while (0) | |
63 | ||
64 | #define FOUND_APCI 0x61504349 | |
65 | /* these are the names for the IBM ACPI pseudo-device */ | |
66 | #define IBM_HARDWARE_ID1 "IBM37D0" | |
67 | #define IBM_HARDWARE_ID2 "IBM37D4" | |
68 | ||
69 | #define hpslot_to_sun(A) (((struct slot *)((A)->private))->acpi_slot->sun) | |
70 | ||
71 | /* union apci_descriptor - allows access to the | |
72 | * various device descriptors that are embedded in the | |
73 | * aPCI table | |
74 | */ | |
75 | union apci_descriptor { | |
76 | struct { | |
77 | char sig[4]; | |
78 | u8 len; | |
79 | } header; | |
80 | struct { | |
81 | u8 type; | |
82 | u8 len; | |
83 | u16 slot_id; | |
84 | u8 bus_id; | |
85 | u8 dev_num; | |
86 | u8 slot_num; | |
87 | u8 slot_attr[2]; | |
88 | u8 attn; | |
89 | u8 status[2]; | |
90 | u8 sun; | |
91 | u8 res[3]; | |
92 | } slot; | |
93 | struct { | |
94 | u8 type; | |
95 | u8 len; | |
96 | } generic; | |
97 | }; | |
98 | ||
99 | /* struct notification - keeps info about the device | |
100 | * that cause the ACPI notification event | |
101 | */ | |
102 | struct notification { | |
103 | struct acpi_device *device; | |
104 | u8 event; | |
105 | }; | |
106 | ||
107 | static int ibm_set_attention_status(struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 status); | |
108 | static int ibm_get_attention_status(struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 *status); | |
109 | static void ibm_handle_events(acpi_handle handle, u32 event, void *context); | |
110 | static int ibm_get_table_from_acpi(char **bufp); | |
111 | static ssize_t ibm_read_apci_table(struct kobject *kobj, | |
91a69029 ZR |
112 | struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, |
113 | char *buffer, loff_t pos, size_t size); | |
1da177e4 LT |
114 | static acpi_status __init ibm_find_acpi_device(acpi_handle handle, |
115 | u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv); | |
116 | static int __init ibm_acpiphp_init(void); | |
117 | static void __exit ibm_acpiphp_exit(void); | |
118 | ||
119 | static acpi_handle ibm_acpi_handle; | |
120 | static struct notification ibm_note; | |
121 | static struct bin_attribute ibm_apci_table_attr = { | |
122 | .attr = { | |
123 | .name = "apci_table", | |
1da177e4 LT |
124 | .mode = S_IRUGO, |
125 | }, | |
126 | .read = ibm_read_apci_table, | |
127 | .write = NULL, | |
128 | }; | |
129 | static struct acpiphp_attention_info ibm_attention_info = | |
130 | { | |
131 | .set_attn = ibm_set_attention_status, | |
132 | .get_attn = ibm_get_attention_status, | |
133 | .owner = THIS_MODULE, | |
134 | }; | |
135 | ||
136 | /** | |
137 | * ibm_slot_from_id - workaround for bad ibm hardware | |
138 | * @id: the slot number that linux refers to the slot by | |
139 | * | |
26e6c66e | 140 | * Description: This method returns the aCPI slot descriptor |
1da177e4 LT |
141 | * corresponding to the Linux slot number. This descriptor |
142 | * has info about the aPCI slot id and attention status. | |
143 | * This descriptor must be freed using kfree when done. | |
26e6c66e | 144 | */ |
1da177e4 LT |
145 | static union apci_descriptor *ibm_slot_from_id(int id) |
146 | { | |
147 | int ind = 0, size; | |
148 | union apci_descriptor *ret = NULL, *des; | |
149 | char *table; | |
150 | ||
151 | size = ibm_get_table_from_acpi(&table); | |
152 | des = (union apci_descriptor *)table; | |
153 | if (memcmp(des->header.sig, "aPCI", 4) != 0) | |
154 | goto ibm_slot_done; | |
155 | ||
156 | des = (union apci_descriptor *)&table[ind += des->header.len]; | |
157 | while (ind < size && (des->generic.type != 0x82 || | |
158 | des->slot.slot_num != id)) { | |
159 | des = (union apci_descriptor *)&table[ind += des->generic.len]; | |
160 | } | |
161 | ||
162 | if (ind < size && des->slot.slot_num == id) | |
163 | ret = des; | |
164 | ||
165 | ibm_slot_done: | |
166 | if (ret) { | |
167 | ret = kmalloc(sizeof(union apci_descriptor), GFP_KERNEL); | |
168 | memcpy(ret, des, sizeof(union apci_descriptor)); | |
169 | } | |
170 | kfree(table); | |
171 | return ret; | |
172 | } | |
173 | ||
174 | /** | |
175 | * ibm_set_attention_status - callback method to set the attention LED | |
176 | * @slot: the hotplug_slot to work with | |
177 | * @status: what to set the LED to (0 or 1) | |
178 | * | |
26e6c66e RD |
179 | * Description: This method is registered with the acpiphp module as a |
180 | * callback to do the device specific task of setting the LED status. | |
181 | */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
182 | static int ibm_set_attention_status(struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 status) |
183 | { | |
184 | union acpi_object args[2]; | |
185 | struct acpi_object_list params = { .pointer = args, .count = 2 }; | |
186 | acpi_status stat; | |
27663c58 | 187 | unsigned long long rc; |
1da177e4 LT |
188 | union apci_descriptor *ibm_slot; |
189 | ||
190 | ibm_slot = ibm_slot_from_id(hpslot_to_sun(slot)); | |
191 | ||
66bef8c0 | 192 | dbg("%s: set slot %d (%d) attention status to %d\n", __func__, |
1da177e4 LT |
193 | ibm_slot->slot.slot_num, ibm_slot->slot.slot_id, |
194 | (status ? 1 : 0)); | |
195 | ||
196 | args[0].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER; | |
197 | args[0].integer.value = ibm_slot->slot.slot_id; | |
198 | args[1].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER; | |
199 | args[1].integer.value = (status) ? 1 : 0; | |
200 | ||
201 | kfree(ibm_slot); | |
202 | ||
203 | stat = acpi_evaluate_integer(ibm_acpi_handle, "APLS", ¶ms, &rc); | |
204 | if (ACPI_FAILURE(stat)) { | |
205 | err("APLS evaluation failed: 0x%08x\n", stat); | |
206 | return -ENODEV; | |
207 | } else if (!rc) { | |
325dcfdc | 208 | err("APLS method failed: 0x%08llx\n", rc); |
1da177e4 LT |
209 | return -ERANGE; |
210 | } | |
211 | return 0; | |
212 | } | |
213 | ||
214 | /** | |
215 | * ibm_get_attention_status - callback method to get attention LED status | |
216 | * @slot: the hotplug_slot to work with | |
217 | * @status: returns what the LED is set to (0 or 1) | |
218 | * | |
26e6c66e RD |
219 | * Description: This method is registered with the acpiphp module as a |
220 | * callback to do the device specific task of getting the LED status. | |
1da177e4 LT |
221 | * |
222 | * Because there is no direct method of getting the LED status directly | |
223 | * from an ACPI call, we read the aPCI table and parse out our | |
224 | * slot descriptor to read the status from that. | |
26e6c66e | 225 | */ |
1da177e4 LT |
226 | static int ibm_get_attention_status(struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 *status) |
227 | { | |
228 | union apci_descriptor *ibm_slot; | |
229 | ||
230 | ibm_slot = ibm_slot_from_id(hpslot_to_sun(slot)); | |
231 | ||
232 | if (ibm_slot->slot.attn & 0xa0 || ibm_slot->slot.status[1] & 0x08) | |
233 | *status = 1; | |
234 | else | |
235 | *status = 0; | |
236 | ||
66bef8c0 | 237 | dbg("%s: get slot %d (%d) attention status is %d\n", __func__, |
1da177e4 LT |
238 | ibm_slot->slot.slot_num, ibm_slot->slot.slot_id, |
239 | *status); | |
240 | ||
241 | kfree(ibm_slot); | |
242 | return 0; | |
243 | } | |
244 | ||
245 | /** | |
246 | * ibm_handle_events - listens for ACPI events for the IBM37D0 device | |
247 | * @handle: an ACPI handle to the device that caused the event | |
248 | * @event: the event info (device specific) | |
249 | * @context: passed context (our notification struct) | |
250 | * | |
26e6c66e RD |
251 | * Description: This method is registered as a callback with the ACPI |
252 | * subsystem it is called when this device has an event to notify the OS of. | |
1da177e4 LT |
253 | * |
254 | * The events actually come from the device as two events that get | |
255 | * synthesized into one event with data by this function. The event | |
256 | * ID comes first and then the slot number that caused it. We report | |
257 | * this as one event to the OS. | |
258 | * | |
259 | * From section 5.6.2.2 of the ACPI 2.0 spec, I understand that the OSPM will | |
260 | * only re-enable the interrupt that causes this event AFTER this method | |
261 | * has returned, thereby enforcing serial access for the notification struct. | |
26e6c66e | 262 | */ |
1da177e4 LT |
263 | static void ibm_handle_events(acpi_handle handle, u32 event, void *context) |
264 | { | |
265 | u8 detail = event & 0x0f; | |
266 | u8 subevent = event & 0xf0; | |
267 | struct notification *note = context; | |
268 | ||
66bef8c0 | 269 | dbg("%s: Received notification %02x\n", __func__, event); |
1da177e4 LT |
270 | |
271 | if (subevent == 0x80) { | |
66bef8c0 | 272 | dbg("%s: generationg bus event\n", __func__); |
14e04fb3 | 273 | acpi_bus_generate_proc_event(note->device, note->event, detail); |
962ce8ca | 274 | acpi_bus_generate_netlink_event(note->device->pnp.device_class, |
1a927133 | 275 | dev_name(¬e->device->dev), |
962ce8ca | 276 | note->event, detail); |
1da177e4 LT |
277 | } else |
278 | note->event = event; | |
279 | } | |
280 | ||
281 | /** | |
282 | * ibm_get_table_from_acpi - reads the APLS buffer from ACPI | |
283 | * @bufp: address to pointer to allocate for the table | |
284 | * | |
26e6c66e | 285 | * Description: This method reads the APLS buffer in from ACPI and |
1da177e4 | 286 | * stores the "stripped" table into a single buffer |
26e6c66e | 287 | * it allocates and passes the address back in bufp. |
1da177e4 LT |
288 | * |
289 | * If NULL is passed in as buffer, this method only calculates | |
290 | * the size of the table and returns that without filling | |
26e6c66e | 291 | * in the buffer. |
1da177e4 | 292 | * |
26e6c66e RD |
293 | * Returns < 0 on error or the size of the table on success. |
294 | */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
295 | static int ibm_get_table_from_acpi(char **bufp) |
296 | { | |
297 | union acpi_object *package; | |
298 | struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL }; | |
299 | acpi_status status; | |
300 | char *lbuf = NULL; | |
301 | int i, size = -EIO; | |
302 | ||
303 | status = acpi_evaluate_object(ibm_acpi_handle, "APCI", NULL, &buffer); | |
304 | if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) { | |
66bef8c0 | 305 | err("%s: APCI evaluation failed\n", __func__); |
1da177e4 LT |
306 | return -ENODEV; |
307 | } | |
308 | ||
309 | package = (union acpi_object *) buffer.pointer; | |
072888fa | 310 | if (!(package) || |
1da177e4 LT |
311 | (package->type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE) || |
312 | !(package->package.elements)) { | |
66bef8c0 | 313 | err("%s: Invalid APCI object\n", __func__); |
1da177e4 LT |
314 | goto read_table_done; |
315 | } | |
316 | ||
317 | for(size = 0, i = 0; i < package->package.count; i++) { | |
318 | if (package->package.elements[i].type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) { | |
66bef8c0 | 319 | err("%s: Invalid APCI element %d\n", __func__, i); |
1da177e4 LT |
320 | goto read_table_done; |
321 | } | |
322 | size += package->package.elements[i].buffer.length; | |
323 | } | |
324 | ||
325 | if (bufp == NULL) | |
326 | goto read_table_done; | |
327 | ||
36bcbec7 | 328 | lbuf = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); |
1da177e4 | 329 | dbg("%s: element count: %i, ASL table size: %i, &table = 0x%p\n", |
66bef8c0 | 330 | __func__, package->package.count, size, lbuf); |
1da177e4 LT |
331 | |
332 | if (lbuf) { | |
333 | *bufp = lbuf; | |
1da177e4 LT |
334 | } else { |
335 | size = -ENOMEM; | |
336 | goto read_table_done; | |
337 | } | |
338 | ||
339 | size = 0; | |
340 | for (i=0; i<package->package.count; i++) { | |
341 | memcpy(&lbuf[size], | |
342 | package->package.elements[i].buffer.pointer, | |
343 | package->package.elements[i].buffer.length); | |
344 | size += package->package.elements[i].buffer.length; | |
345 | } | |
346 | ||
347 | read_table_done: | |
348 | kfree(buffer.pointer); | |
349 | return size; | |
350 | } | |
351 | ||
352 | /** | |
353 | * ibm_read_apci_table - callback for the sysfs apci_table file | |
354 | * @kobj: the kobject this binary attribute is a part of | |
26e6c66e | 355 | * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file |
1da177e4 LT |
356 | * @buffer: the kernel space buffer to fill |
357 | * @pos: the offset into the file | |
358 | * @size: the number of bytes requested | |
359 | * | |
26e6c66e RD |
360 | * Description: Gets registered with sysfs as the reader callback |
361 | * to be executed when /sys/bus/pci/slots/apci_table gets read. | |
1da177e4 LT |
362 | * |
363 | * Since we don't get notified on open and close for this file, | |
364 | * things get really tricky here... | |
26e6c66e RD |
365 | * our solution is to only allow reading the table in all at once. |
366 | */ | |
1da177e4 | 367 | static ssize_t ibm_read_apci_table(struct kobject *kobj, |
91a69029 ZR |
368 | struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, |
369 | char *buffer, loff_t pos, size_t size) | |
1da177e4 LT |
370 | { |
371 | int bytes_read = -EINVAL; | |
372 | char *table = NULL; | |
373 | ||
66bef8c0 | 374 | dbg("%s: pos = %d, size = %zd\n", __func__, (int)pos, size); |
1da177e4 LT |
375 | |
376 | if (pos == 0) { | |
377 | bytes_read = ibm_get_table_from_acpi(&table); | |
378 | if (bytes_read > 0 && bytes_read <= size) | |
379 | memcpy(buffer, table, bytes_read); | |
380 | kfree(table); | |
381 | } | |
382 | return bytes_read; | |
383 | } | |
384 | ||
385 | /** | |
386 | * ibm_find_acpi_device - callback to find our ACPI device | |
387 | * @handle: the ACPI handle of the device we are inspecting | |
388 | * @lvl: depth into the namespace tree | |
389 | * @context: a pointer to our handle to fill when we find the device | |
390 | * @rv: a return value to fill if desired | |
391 | * | |
26e6c66e | 392 | * Description: Used as a callback when calling acpi_walk_namespace |
1da177e4 | 393 | * to find our device. When this method returns non-zero |
26e6c66e RD |
394 | * acpi_walk_namespace quits its search and returns our value. |
395 | */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
396 | static acpi_status __init ibm_find_acpi_device(acpi_handle handle, |
397 | u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv) | |
398 | { | |
399 | acpi_handle *phandle = (acpi_handle *)context; | |
400 | acpi_status status; | |
498fbb5d | 401 | struct acpi_device_info *info; |
498fbb5d | 402 | int retval = 0; |
1da177e4 | 403 | |
15b8dd53 | 404 | status = acpi_get_object_info(handle, &info); |
1da177e4 | 405 | if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) { |
498fbb5d | 406 | err("%s: Failed to get device information status=0x%x\n", |
66bef8c0 | 407 | __func__, status); |
498fbb5d | 408 | return retval; |
1da177e4 | 409 | } |
498fbb5d GH |
410 | |
411 | if (info->current_status && (info->valid & ACPI_VALID_HID) && | |
15b8dd53 BM |
412 | (!strcmp(info->hardware_id.string, IBM_HARDWARE_ID1) || |
413 | !strcmp(info->hardware_id.string, IBM_HARDWARE_ID2))) { | |
498fbb5d | 414 | dbg("found hardware: %s, handle: %p\n", |
15b8dd53 | 415 | info->hardware_id.string, handle); |
1da177e4 LT |
416 | *phandle = handle; |
417 | /* returning non-zero causes the search to stop | |
418 | * and returns this value to the caller of | |
419 | * acpi_walk_namespace, but it also causes some warnings | |
420 | * in the acpi debug code to print... | |
421 | */ | |
498fbb5d | 422 | retval = FOUND_APCI; |
1da177e4 | 423 | } |
498fbb5d GH |
424 | kfree(info); |
425 | return retval; | |
1da177e4 LT |
426 | } |
427 | ||
428 | static int __init ibm_acpiphp_init(void) | |
429 | { | |
430 | int retval = 0; | |
431 | acpi_status status; | |
432 | struct acpi_device *device; | |
f46753c5 | 433 | struct kobject *sysdir = &pci_slots_kset->kobj; |
1da177e4 | 434 | |
66bef8c0 | 435 | dbg("%s\n", __func__); |
1da177e4 LT |
436 | |
437 | if (acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT, | |
2263576c | 438 | ACPI_UINT32_MAX, ibm_find_acpi_device, NULL, |
1da177e4 | 439 | &ibm_acpi_handle, NULL) != FOUND_APCI) { |
66bef8c0 | 440 | err("%s: acpi_walk_namespace failed\n", __func__); |
1da177e4 LT |
441 | retval = -ENODEV; |
442 | goto init_return; | |
443 | } | |
66bef8c0 | 444 | dbg("%s: found IBM aPCI device\n", __func__); |
1da177e4 | 445 | if (acpi_bus_get_device(ibm_acpi_handle, &device)) { |
66bef8c0 | 446 | err("%s: acpi_bus_get_device failed\n", __func__); |
1da177e4 LT |
447 | retval = -ENODEV; |
448 | goto init_return; | |
449 | } | |
450 | if (acpiphp_register_attention(&ibm_attention_info)) { | |
451 | retval = -ENODEV; | |
452 | goto init_return; | |
453 | } | |
454 | ||
455 | ibm_note.device = device; | |
072888fa PM |
456 | status = acpi_install_notify_handler(ibm_acpi_handle, |
457 | ACPI_DEVICE_NOTIFY, ibm_handle_events, | |
1da177e4 LT |
458 | &ibm_note); |
459 | if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) { | |
072888fa | 460 | err("%s: Failed to register notification handler\n", |
66bef8c0 | 461 | __func__); |
1da177e4 LT |
462 | retval = -EBUSY; |
463 | goto init_cleanup; | |
464 | } | |
465 | ||
466 | ibm_apci_table_attr.size = ibm_get_table_from_acpi(NULL); | |
467 | retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(sysdir, &ibm_apci_table_attr); | |
468 | ||
469 | return retval; | |
470 | ||
471 | init_cleanup: | |
472 | acpiphp_unregister_attention(&ibm_attention_info); | |
473 | init_return: | |
474 | return retval; | |
475 | } | |
476 | ||
477 | static void __exit ibm_acpiphp_exit(void) | |
478 | { | |
479 | acpi_status status; | |
f46753c5 | 480 | struct kobject *sysdir = &pci_slots_kset->kobj; |
1da177e4 | 481 | |
66bef8c0 | 482 | dbg("%s\n", __func__); |
1da177e4 LT |
483 | |
484 | if (acpiphp_unregister_attention(&ibm_attention_info)) | |
66bef8c0 | 485 | err("%s: attention info deregistration failed", __func__); |
1da177e4 | 486 | |
072888fa | 487 | status = acpi_remove_notify_handler( |
1da177e4 LT |
488 | ibm_acpi_handle, |
489 | ACPI_DEVICE_NOTIFY, | |
490 | ibm_handle_events); | |
072888fa | 491 | if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) |
66bef8c0 | 492 | err("%s: Notification handler removal failed\n", __func__); |
072888fa | 493 | /* remove the /sys entries */ |
995982ca | 494 | sysfs_remove_bin_file(sysdir, &ibm_apci_table_attr); |
1da177e4 LT |
495 | } |
496 | ||
497 | module_init(ibm_acpiphp_init); | |
498 | module_exit(ibm_acpiphp_exit); |