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1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* |
2 | * Fake PCI Hot Plug Controller Driver | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (C) 2003 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com> | |
5 | * Copyright (C) 2003 IBM Corp. | |
6 | * Copyright (C) 2003 Rolf Eike Beer <eike-kernel@sf-tec.de> | |
7 | * | |
8 | * Based on ideas and code from: | |
9 | * Vladimir Kondratiev <vladimir.kondratiev@intel.com> | |
10 | * Rolf Eike Beer <eike-kernel@sf-tec.de> | |
11 | * | |
12 | * All rights reserved. | |
13 | * | |
14 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
15 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
16 | * the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the License. | |
17 | * | |
18 | * Send feedback to <greg@kroah.com> | |
19 | */ | |
20 | ||
21 | /* | |
22 | * | |
23 | * This driver will "emulate" removing PCI devices from the system. If | |
24 | * the "power" file is written to with "0" then the specified PCI device | |
25 | * will be completely removed from the kernel. | |
26 | * | |
27 | * WARNING, this does NOT turn off the power to the PCI device. This is | |
28 | * a "logical" removal, not a physical or electrical removal. | |
29 | * | |
30 | * Use this module at your own risk, you have been warned! | |
31 | * | |
32 | * Enabling PCI devices is left as an exercise for the reader... | |
33 | * | |
34 | */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
35 | #include <linux/kernel.h> |
36 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
37 | #include <linux/pci.h> | |
38 | #include <linux/init.h> | |
4e57b681 TS |
39 | #include <linux/string.h> |
40 | #include <linux/slab.h> | |
1da177e4 LT |
41 | #include "pci_hotplug.h" |
42 | #include "../pci.h" | |
43 | ||
44 | #if !defined(MODULE) | |
45 | #define MY_NAME "fakephp" | |
46 | #else | |
47 | #define MY_NAME THIS_MODULE->name | |
48 | #endif | |
49 | ||
50 | #define dbg(format, arg...) \ | |
51 | do { \ | |
52 | if (debug) \ | |
53 | printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: " format, \ | |
54 | MY_NAME , ## arg); \ | |
55 | } while (0) | |
56 | #define err(format, arg...) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " format, MY_NAME , ## arg) | |
57 | #define info(format, arg...) printk(KERN_INFO "%s: " format, MY_NAME , ## arg) | |
58 | ||
59 | #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>" | |
60 | #define DRIVER_DESC "Fake PCI Hot Plug Controller Driver" | |
61 | ||
62 | struct dummy_slot { | |
63 | struct list_head node; | |
64 | struct hotplug_slot *slot; | |
65 | struct pci_dev *dev; | |
66 | }; | |
67 | ||
68 | static int debug; | |
69 | static LIST_HEAD(slot_list); | |
70 | ||
71 | static int enable_slot (struct hotplug_slot *slot); | |
72 | static int disable_slot (struct hotplug_slot *slot); | |
73 | ||
74 | static struct hotplug_slot_ops dummy_hotplug_slot_ops = { | |
75 | .owner = THIS_MODULE, | |
76 | .enable_slot = enable_slot, | |
77 | .disable_slot = disable_slot, | |
78 | }; | |
79 | ||
80 | static void dummy_release(struct hotplug_slot *slot) | |
81 | { | |
82 | struct dummy_slot *dslot = slot->private; | |
83 | ||
84 | list_del(&dslot->node); | |
85 | kfree(dslot->slot->info); | |
86 | kfree(dslot->slot); | |
87 | pci_dev_put(dslot->dev); | |
88 | kfree(dslot); | |
89 | } | |
90 | ||
91 | static int add_slot(struct pci_dev *dev) | |
92 | { | |
93 | struct dummy_slot *dslot; | |
94 | struct hotplug_slot *slot; | |
95 | int retval = -ENOMEM; | |
96 | ||
f5afe806 | 97 | slot = kzalloc(sizeof(struct hotplug_slot), GFP_KERNEL); |
1da177e4 LT |
98 | if (!slot) |
99 | goto error; | |
1da177e4 | 100 | |
f5afe806 | 101 | slot->info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct hotplug_slot_info), GFP_KERNEL); |
1da177e4 LT |
102 | if (!slot->info) |
103 | goto error_slot; | |
1da177e4 LT |
104 | |
105 | slot->info->power_status = 1; | |
106 | slot->info->max_bus_speed = PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN; | |
107 | slot->info->cur_bus_speed = PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN; | |
108 | ||
109 | slot->name = &dev->dev.bus_id[0]; | |
110 | dbg("slot->name = %s\n", slot->name); | |
111 | ||
112 | dslot = kmalloc(sizeof(struct dummy_slot), GFP_KERNEL); | |
113 | if (!dslot) | |
114 | goto error_info; | |
115 | ||
116 | slot->ops = &dummy_hotplug_slot_ops; | |
117 | slot->release = &dummy_release; | |
118 | slot->private = dslot; | |
119 | ||
120 | retval = pci_hp_register(slot); | |
121 | if (retval) { | |
122 | err("pci_hp_register failed with error %d\n", retval); | |
123 | goto error_dslot; | |
124 | } | |
125 | ||
126 | dslot->slot = slot; | |
127 | dslot->dev = pci_dev_get(dev); | |
128 | list_add (&dslot->node, &slot_list); | |
129 | return retval; | |
130 | ||
131 | error_dslot: | |
132 | kfree(dslot); | |
133 | error_info: | |
134 | kfree(slot->info); | |
135 | error_slot: | |
136 | kfree(slot); | |
137 | error: | |
138 | return retval; | |
139 | } | |
140 | ||
141 | static int __init pci_scan_buses(void) | |
142 | { | |
143 | struct pci_dev *dev = NULL; | |
144 | int retval = 0; | |
145 | ||
146 | while ((dev = pci_get_device(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, dev)) != NULL) { | |
147 | retval = add_slot(dev); | |
148 | if (retval) { | |
149 | pci_dev_put(dev); | |
150 | break; | |
151 | } | |
152 | } | |
153 | ||
154 | return retval; | |
155 | } | |
156 | ||
157 | static void remove_slot(struct dummy_slot *dslot) | |
158 | { | |
159 | int retval; | |
160 | ||
161 | dbg("removing slot %s\n", dslot->slot->name); | |
162 | retval = pci_hp_deregister(dslot->slot); | |
163 | if (retval) | |
164 | err("Problem unregistering a slot %s\n", dslot->slot->name); | |
165 | } | |
166 | ||
167 | /** | |
168 | * Rescan slot. | |
169 | * Tries hard not to re-enable already existing devices | |
170 | * also handles scanning of subfunctions | |
171 | * | |
172 | * @param temp Device template. Should be set: bus and devfn. | |
173 | */ | |
174 | static void pci_rescan_slot(struct pci_dev *temp) | |
175 | { | |
176 | struct pci_bus *bus = temp->bus; | |
177 | struct pci_dev *dev; | |
178 | int func; | |
b19441af | 179 | int retval; |
1da177e4 | 180 | u8 hdr_type; |
b19441af | 181 | |
1da177e4 LT |
182 | if (!pci_read_config_byte(temp, PCI_HEADER_TYPE, &hdr_type)) { |
183 | temp->hdr_type = hdr_type & 0x7f; | |
184 | if (!pci_find_slot(bus->number, temp->devfn)) { | |
185 | dev = pci_scan_single_device(bus, temp->devfn); | |
186 | if (dev) { | |
187 | dbg("New device on %s function %x:%x\n", | |
188 | bus->name, temp->devfn >> 3, | |
189 | temp->devfn & 7); | |
b19441af GKH |
190 | retval = pci_bus_add_device(dev); |
191 | if (retval) | |
192 | dev_err(&dev->dev, "error adding " | |
193 | "device, continuing.\n"); | |
194 | else | |
195 | add_slot(dev); | |
1da177e4 LT |
196 | } |
197 | } | |
198 | /* multifunction device? */ | |
199 | if (!(hdr_type & 0x80)) | |
200 | return; | |
201 | ||
202 | /* continue scanning for other functions */ | |
203 | for (func = 1, temp->devfn++; func < 8; func++, temp->devfn++) { | |
204 | if (pci_read_config_byte(temp, PCI_HEADER_TYPE, &hdr_type)) | |
205 | continue; | |
206 | temp->hdr_type = hdr_type & 0x7f; | |
207 | ||
208 | if (!pci_find_slot(bus->number, temp->devfn)) { | |
209 | dev = pci_scan_single_device(bus, temp->devfn); | |
210 | if (dev) { | |
211 | dbg("New device on %s function %x:%x\n", | |
212 | bus->name, temp->devfn >> 3, | |
213 | temp->devfn & 7); | |
b19441af GKH |
214 | retval = pci_bus_add_device(dev); |
215 | if (retval) | |
216 | dev_err(&dev->dev, "error adding " | |
217 | "device, continuing.\n"); | |
218 | else | |
219 | add_slot(dev); | |
1da177e4 LT |
220 | } |
221 | } | |
222 | } | |
223 | } | |
224 | } | |
225 | ||
226 | ||
227 | /** | |
228 | * Rescan PCI bus. | |
229 | * call pci_rescan_slot for each possible function of the bus | |
230 | * | |
231 | * @param bus | |
232 | */ | |
233 | static void pci_rescan_bus(const struct pci_bus *bus) | |
234 | { | |
235 | unsigned int devfn; | |
236 | struct pci_dev *dev; | |
f5afe806 | 237 | dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pci_dev), GFP_KERNEL); |
1da177e4 LT |
238 | if (!dev) |
239 | return; | |
240 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
241 | dev->bus = (struct pci_bus*)bus; |
242 | dev->sysdata = bus->sysdata; | |
243 | for (devfn = 0; devfn < 0x100; devfn += 8) { | |
244 | dev->devfn = devfn; | |
245 | pci_rescan_slot(dev); | |
246 | } | |
247 | kfree(dev); | |
248 | } | |
249 | ||
250 | /* recursively scan all buses */ | |
251 | static void pci_rescan_buses(const struct list_head *list) | |
252 | { | |
253 | const struct list_head *l; | |
254 | list_for_each(l,list) { | |
255 | const struct pci_bus *b = pci_bus_b(l); | |
256 | pci_rescan_bus(b); | |
257 | pci_rescan_buses(&b->children); | |
258 | } | |
259 | } | |
260 | ||
261 | /* initiate rescan of all pci buses */ | |
262 | static inline void pci_rescan(void) { | |
263 | pci_rescan_buses(&pci_root_buses); | |
264 | } | |
265 | ||
266 | ||
267 | static int enable_slot(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot) | |
268 | { | |
269 | /* mis-use enable_slot for rescanning of the pci bus */ | |
270 | pci_rescan(); | |
271 | return -ENODEV; | |
272 | } | |
273 | ||
274 | /* find the hotplug_slot for the pci_dev */ | |
275 | static struct hotplug_slot *get_slot_from_dev(struct pci_dev *dev) | |
276 | { | |
277 | struct dummy_slot *dslot; | |
278 | ||
279 | list_for_each_entry(dslot, &slot_list, node) { | |
280 | if (dslot->dev == dev) | |
281 | return dslot->slot; | |
282 | } | |
283 | return NULL; | |
284 | } | |
285 | ||
286 | ||
287 | static int disable_slot(struct hotplug_slot *slot) | |
288 | { | |
289 | struct dummy_slot *dslot; | |
290 | struct hotplug_slot *hslot; | |
291 | struct pci_dev *dev; | |
292 | int func; | |
293 | ||
294 | if (!slot) | |
295 | return -ENODEV; | |
296 | dslot = slot->private; | |
297 | ||
298 | dbg("%s - physical_slot = %s\n", __FUNCTION__, slot->name); | |
299 | ||
300 | /* don't disable bridged devices just yet, we can't handle them easily... */ | |
301 | if (dslot->dev->subordinate) { | |
302 | err("Can't remove PCI devices with other PCI devices behind it yet.\n"); | |
303 | return -ENODEV; | |
304 | } | |
305 | /* search for subfunctions and disable them first */ | |
306 | if (!(dslot->dev->devfn & 7)) { | |
307 | for (func = 1; func < 8; func++) { | |
308 | dev = pci_find_slot(dslot->dev->bus->number, | |
309 | dslot->dev->devfn + func); | |
310 | if (dev) { | |
311 | hslot = get_slot_from_dev(dev); | |
312 | if (hslot) | |
313 | disable_slot(hslot); | |
314 | else { | |
315 | err("Hotplug slot not found for subfunction of PCI device\n"); | |
316 | return -ENODEV; | |
317 | } | |
318 | } else | |
319 | dbg("No device in slot found\n"); | |
320 | } | |
321 | } | |
322 | ||
323 | /* remove the device from the pci core */ | |
324 | pci_remove_bus_device(dslot->dev); | |
325 | ||
326 | /* blow away this sysfs entry and other parts. */ | |
327 | remove_slot(dslot); | |
328 | ||
329 | return 0; | |
330 | } | |
331 | ||
332 | static void cleanup_slots (void) | |
333 | { | |
334 | struct list_head *tmp; | |
335 | struct list_head *next; | |
336 | struct dummy_slot *dslot; | |
337 | ||
338 | list_for_each_safe (tmp, next, &slot_list) { | |
339 | dslot = list_entry (tmp, struct dummy_slot, node); | |
340 | remove_slot(dslot); | |
341 | } | |
342 | ||
343 | } | |
344 | ||
345 | static int __init dummyphp_init(void) | |
346 | { | |
347 | info(DRIVER_DESC "\n"); | |
348 | ||
349 | return pci_scan_buses(); | |
350 | } | |
351 | ||
352 | ||
353 | static void __exit dummyphp_exit(void) | |
354 | { | |
355 | cleanup_slots(); | |
356 | } | |
357 | ||
358 | module_init(dummyphp_init); | |
359 | module_exit(dummyphp_exit); | |
360 | ||
361 | MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR); | |
362 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC); | |
363 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | |
364 | module_param(debug, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR); | |
365 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debugging mode enabled or not"); | |
366 |