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[mirror_ubuntu-zesty-kernel.git] / drivers / pinctrl / devicetree.c
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1/*
2 * Device tree integration for the pin control subsystem
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2012 NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
8 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 *
10 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
11 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
12 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
13 * more details.
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17 */
18
19#include <linux/device.h>
20#include <linux/of.h>
21#include <linux/pinctrl/pinctrl.h>
22#include <linux/slab.h>
23
24#include "core.h"
25#include "devicetree.h"
26
27/**
28 * struct pinctrl_dt_map - mapping table chunk parsed from device tree
29 * @node: list node for struct pinctrl's @dt_maps field
30 * @pctldev: the pin controller that allocated this struct, and will free it
31 * @maps: the mapping table entries
32 */
33struct pinctrl_dt_map {
34 struct list_head node;
35 struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev;
36 struct pinctrl_map *map;
37 unsigned num_maps;
38};
39
40static void dt_free_map(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
41 struct pinctrl_map *map, unsigned num_maps)
42{
43 if (pctldev) {
022ab148 44 const struct pinctrl_ops *ops = pctldev->desc->pctlops;
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45 ops->dt_free_map(pctldev, map, num_maps);
46 } else {
47 /* There is no pctldev for PIN_MAP_TYPE_DUMMY_STATE */
48 kfree(map);
49 }
50}
51
52void pinctrl_dt_free_maps(struct pinctrl *p)
53{
54 struct pinctrl_dt_map *dt_map, *n1;
55
56 list_for_each_entry_safe(dt_map, n1, &p->dt_maps, node) {
57 pinctrl_unregister_map(dt_map->map);
58 list_del(&dt_map->node);
59 dt_free_map(dt_map->pctldev, dt_map->map,
60 dt_map->num_maps);
61 kfree(dt_map);
62 }
63
64 of_node_put(p->dev->of_node);
65}
66
67static int dt_remember_or_free_map(struct pinctrl *p, const char *statename,
68 struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
69 struct pinctrl_map *map, unsigned num_maps)
70{
71 int i;
72 struct pinctrl_dt_map *dt_map;
73
74 /* Initialize common mapping table entry fields */
75 for (i = 0; i < num_maps; i++) {
76 map[i].dev_name = dev_name(p->dev);
77 map[i].name = statename;
78 if (pctldev)
79 map[i].ctrl_dev_name = dev_name(pctldev->dev);
80 }
81
82 /* Remember the converted mapping table entries */
83 dt_map = kzalloc(sizeof(*dt_map), GFP_KERNEL);
84 if (!dt_map) {
85 dev_err(p->dev, "failed to alloc struct pinctrl_dt_map\n");
86 dt_free_map(pctldev, map, num_maps);
87 return -ENOMEM;
88 }
89
90 dt_map->pctldev = pctldev;
91 dt_map->map = map;
92 dt_map->num_maps = num_maps;
93 list_add_tail(&dt_map->node, &p->dt_maps);
94
c5272a28 95 return pinctrl_register_map(map, num_maps, false);
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96}
97
1e63d7b9 98struct pinctrl_dev *of_pinctrl_get(struct device_node *np)
f23f1516 99{
fb00de77 100 return get_pinctrl_dev_from_of_node(np);
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101}
102
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103static int dt_to_map_one_config(struct pinctrl *p, const char *statename,
104 struct device_node *np_config)
105{
106 struct device_node *np_pctldev;
107 struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev;
022ab148 108 const struct pinctrl_ops *ops;
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109 int ret;
110 struct pinctrl_map *map;
111 unsigned num_maps;
112
113 /* Find the pin controller containing np_config */
114 np_pctldev = of_node_get(np_config);
115 for (;;) {
116 np_pctldev = of_get_next_parent(np_pctldev);
117 if (!np_pctldev || of_node_is_root(np_pctldev)) {
c05127c4 118 dev_info(p->dev, "could not find pctldev for node %s, deferring probe\n",
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119 np_config->full_name);
120 of_node_put(np_pctldev);
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121 /* OK let's just assume this will appear later then */
122 return -EPROBE_DEFER;
57291ce2 123 }
42fed7ba 124 pctldev = get_pinctrl_dev_from_of_node(np_pctldev);
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125 if (pctldev)
126 break;
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127 /* Do not defer probing of hogs (circular loop) */
128 if (np_pctldev == p->dev->of_node) {
129 of_node_put(np_pctldev);
130 return -ENODEV;
131 }
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132 }
133 of_node_put(np_pctldev);
134
135 /*
136 * Call pinctrl driver to parse device tree node, and
137 * generate mapping table entries
138 */
139 ops = pctldev->desc->pctlops;
140 if (!ops->dt_node_to_map) {
141 dev_err(p->dev, "pctldev %s doesn't support DT\n",
142 dev_name(pctldev->dev));
143 return -ENODEV;
144 }
145 ret = ops->dt_node_to_map(pctldev, np_config, &map, &num_maps);
146 if (ret < 0)
147 return ret;
148
149 /* Stash the mapping table chunk away for later use */
150 return dt_remember_or_free_map(p, statename, pctldev, map, num_maps);
151}
152
153static int dt_remember_dummy_state(struct pinctrl *p, const char *statename)
154{
155 struct pinctrl_map *map;
156
157 map = kzalloc(sizeof(*map), GFP_KERNEL);
158 if (!map) {
159 dev_err(p->dev, "failed to alloc struct pinctrl_map\n");
160 return -ENOMEM;
161 }
162
163 /* There is no pctldev for PIN_MAP_TYPE_DUMMY_STATE */
164 map->type = PIN_MAP_TYPE_DUMMY_STATE;
165
166 return dt_remember_or_free_map(p, statename, NULL, map, 1);
167}
168
169int pinctrl_dt_to_map(struct pinctrl *p)
170{
171 struct device_node *np = p->dev->of_node;
172 int state, ret;
173 char *propname;
174 struct property *prop;
175 const char *statename;
176 const __be32 *list;
177 int size, config;
178 phandle phandle;
179 struct device_node *np_config;
180
181 /* CONFIG_OF enabled, p->dev not instantiated from DT */
182 if (!np) {
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183 if (of_have_populated_dt())
184 dev_dbg(p->dev,
185 "no of_node; not parsing pinctrl DT\n");
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186 return 0;
187 }
188
189 /* We may store pointers to property names within the node */
190 of_node_get(np);
191
192 /* For each defined state ID */
193 for (state = 0; ; state++) {
194 /* Retrieve the pinctrl-* property */
195 propname = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "pinctrl-%d", state);
196 prop = of_find_property(np, propname, &size);
197 kfree(propname);
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198 if (!prop) {
199 if (state == 0) {
200 of_node_put(np);
201 return -ENODEV;
202 }
57291ce2 203 break;
98849fa0 204 }
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205 list = prop->value;
206 size /= sizeof(*list);
207
208 /* Determine whether pinctrl-names property names the state */
209 ret = of_property_read_string_index(np, "pinctrl-names",
210 state, &statename);
211 /*
212 * If not, statename is just the integer state ID. But rather
213 * than dynamically allocate it and have to free it later,
214 * just point part way into the property name for the string.
215 */
216 if (ret < 0) {
217 /* strlen("pinctrl-") == 8 */
218 statename = prop->name + 8;
219 }
220
221 /* For every referenced pin configuration node in it */
222 for (config = 0; config < size; config++) {
223 phandle = be32_to_cpup(list++);
224
225 /* Look up the pin configuration node */
226 np_config = of_find_node_by_phandle(phandle);
227 if (!np_config) {
228 dev_err(p->dev,
229 "prop %s index %i invalid phandle\n",
230 prop->name, config);
231 ret = -EINVAL;
232 goto err;
233 }
234
235 /* Parse the node */
236 ret = dt_to_map_one_config(p, statename, np_config);
237 of_node_put(np_config);
238 if (ret < 0)
239 goto err;
240 }
241
242 /* No entries in DT? Generate a dummy state table entry */
243 if (!size) {
244 ret = dt_remember_dummy_state(p, statename);
245 if (ret < 0)
246 goto err;
247 }
248 }
249
250 return 0;
251
252err:
253 pinctrl_dt_free_maps(p);
254 return ret;
255}
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256
257/*
258 * For pinctrl binding, typically #pinctrl-cells is for the pin controller
259 * device, so either parent or grandparent. See pinctrl-bindings.txt.
260 */
261static int pinctrl_find_cells_size(const struct device_node *np)
262{
263 const char *cells_name = "#pinctrl-cells";
264 int cells_size, error;
265
266 error = of_property_read_u32(np->parent, cells_name, &cells_size);
267 if (error) {
268 error = of_property_read_u32(np->parent->parent,
269 cells_name, &cells_size);
270 if (error)
271 return -ENOENT;
272 }
273
274 return cells_size;
275}
276
277/**
278 * pinctrl_get_list_and_count - Gets the list and it's cell size and number
279 * @np: pointer to device node with the property
280 * @list_name: property that contains the list
281 * @list: pointer for the list found
282 * @cells_size: pointer for the cell size found
283 * @nr_elements: pointer for the number of elements found
284 *
285 * Typically np is a single pinctrl entry containing the list.
286 */
287static int pinctrl_get_list_and_count(const struct device_node *np,
288 const char *list_name,
289 const __be32 **list,
290 int *cells_size,
291 int *nr_elements)
292{
293 int size;
294
295 *cells_size = 0;
296 *nr_elements = 0;
297
298 *list = of_get_property(np, list_name, &size);
299 if (!*list)
300 return -ENOENT;
301
302 *cells_size = pinctrl_find_cells_size(np);
303 if (*cells_size < 0)
304 return -ENOENT;
305
306 /* First element is always the index within the pinctrl device */
307 *nr_elements = (size / sizeof(**list)) / (*cells_size + 1);
308
309 return 0;
310}
311
312/**
313 * pinctrl_count_index_with_args - Count number of elements in a pinctrl entry
314 * @np: pointer to device node with the property
315 * @list_name: property that contains the list
316 *
317 * Counts the number of elements in a pinctrl array consisting of an index
318 * within the controller and a number of u32 entries specified for each
319 * entry. Note that device_node is always for the parent pin controller device.
320 */
321int pinctrl_count_index_with_args(const struct device_node *np,
322 const char *list_name)
323{
324 const __be32 *list;
325 int size, nr_cells, error;
326
327 error = pinctrl_get_list_and_count(np, list_name, &list,
328 &nr_cells, &size);
329 if (error)
330 return error;
331
332 return size;
333}
334EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pinctrl_count_index_with_args);
335
336/**
337 * pinctrl_copy_args - Populates of_phandle_args based on index
338 * @np: pointer to device node with the property
339 * @list: pointer to a list with the elements
340 * @index: entry within the list of elements
341 * @nr_cells: number of cells in the list
342 * @nr_elem: number of elements for each entry in the list
343 * @out_args: returned values
344 *
345 * Populates the of_phandle_args based on the index in the list.
346 */
347static int pinctrl_copy_args(const struct device_node *np,
348 const __be32 *list,
349 int index, int nr_cells, int nr_elem,
350 struct of_phandle_args *out_args)
351{
352 int i;
353
354 memset(out_args, 0, sizeof(*out_args));
355 out_args->np = (struct device_node *)np;
356 out_args->args_count = nr_cells + 1;
357
358 if (index >= nr_elem)
359 return -EINVAL;
360
361 list += index * (nr_cells + 1);
362
363 for (i = 0; i < nr_cells + 1; i++)
364 out_args->args[i] = be32_to_cpup(list++);
365
366 return 0;
367}
368
369/**
370 * pinctrl_parse_index_with_args - Find a node pointed by index in a list
371 * @np: pointer to device node with the property
372 * @list_name: property that contains the list
373 * @index: index within the list
374 * @out_arts: entries in the list pointed by index
375 *
376 * Finds the selected element in a pinctrl array consisting of an index
377 * within the controller and a number of u32 entries specified for each
378 * entry. Note that device_node is always for the parent pin controller device.
379 */
380int pinctrl_parse_index_with_args(const struct device_node *np,
381 const char *list_name, int index,
382 struct of_phandle_args *out_args)
383{
384 const __be32 *list;
385 int nr_elem, nr_cells, error;
386
387 error = pinctrl_get_list_and_count(np, list_name, &list,
388 &nr_cells, &nr_elem);
389 if (error || !nr_cells)
390 return error;
391
392 error = pinctrl_copy_args(np, list, index, nr_cells, nr_elem,
393 out_args);
394 if (error)
395 return error;
396
397 return 0;
398}
399EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pinctrl_parse_index_with_args);