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f017fbe7
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1/*
2 * intel_mid_thermal.c - Intel MID platform thermal driver
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2011 Intel Corporation
5 *
6 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
11 *
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
13 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
18 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
19 * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
20 *
21 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
22 * Author: Durgadoss R <durgadoss.r@intel.com>
23 */
24
25#define pr_fmt(fmt) "intel_mid_thermal: " fmt
26
27#include <linux/module.h>
28#include <linux/init.h>
29#include <linux/err.h>
30#include <linux/param.h>
31#include <linux/device.h>
32#include <linux/platform_device.h>
33#include <linux/slab.h>
34#include <linux/pm.h>
35#include <linux/thermal.h>
0f48d34e 36#include <linux/mfd/intel_msic.h>
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37
38/* Number of thermal sensors */
253a0069 39#define MSIC_THERMAL_SENSORS 4
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40
41/* ADC1 - thermal registers */
253a0069
AP
42#define MSIC_ADC_ENBL 0x10
43#define MSIC_ADC_START 0x08
f017fbe7 44
253a0069
AP
45#define MSIC_ADCTHERM_ENBL 0x04
46#define MSIC_ADCRRDATA_ENBL 0x05
47#define MSIC_CHANL_MASK_VAL 0x0F
f017fbe7 48
253a0069
AP
49#define MSIC_STOPBIT_MASK 16
50#define MSIC_ADCTHERM_MASK 4
51/* Number of ADC channels */
52#define ADC_CHANLS_MAX 15
53#define ADC_LOOP_MAX (ADC_CHANLS_MAX - MSIC_THERMAL_SENSORS)
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54
55/* ADC channel code values */
253a0069
AP
56#define SKIN_SENSOR0_CODE 0x08
57#define SKIN_SENSOR1_CODE 0x09
58#define SYS_SENSOR_CODE 0x0A
59#define MSIC_DIE_SENSOR_CODE 0x03
f017fbe7 60
253a0069
AP
61#define SKIN_THERM_SENSOR0 0
62#define SKIN_THERM_SENSOR1 1
63#define SYS_THERM_SENSOR2 2
64#define MSIC_DIE_THERM_SENSOR3 3
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65
66/* ADC code range */
253a0069
AP
67#define ADC_MAX 977
68#define ADC_MIN 162
69#define ADC_VAL0C 887
70#define ADC_VAL20C 720
71#define ADC_VAL40C 508
72#define ADC_VAL60C 315
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73
74/* ADC base addresses */
0f48d34e
MW
75#define ADC_CHNL_START_ADDR INTEL_MSIC_ADC1ADDR0 /* increments by 1 */
76#define ADC_DATA_START_ADDR INTEL_MSIC_ADC1SNS0H /* increments by 2 */
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77
78/* MSIC die attributes */
253a0069
AP
79#define MSIC_DIE_ADC_MIN 488
80#define MSIC_DIE_ADC_MAX 1004
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81
82/* This holds the address of the first free ADC channel,
83 * among the 15 channels
84 */
85static int channel_index;
86
87struct platform_info {
253a0069
AP
88 struct platform_device *pdev;
89 struct thermal_zone_device *tzd[MSIC_THERMAL_SENSORS];
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90};
91
92struct thermal_device_info {
253a0069
AP
93 unsigned int chnl_addr;
94 int direct;
95 /* This holds the current temperature in millidegree celsius */
96 long curr_temp;
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97};
98
99/**
100 * to_msic_die_temp - converts adc_val to msic_die temperature
101 * @adc_val: ADC value to be converted
102 *
103 * Can sleep
104 */
105static int to_msic_die_temp(uint16_t adc_val)
106{
253a0069 107 return (368 * (adc_val) / 1000) - 220;
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108}
109
110/**
111 * is_valid_adc - checks whether the adc code is within the defined range
112 * @min: minimum value for the sensor
113 * @max: maximum value for the sensor
114 *
115 * Can sleep
116 */
117static int is_valid_adc(uint16_t adc_val, uint16_t min, uint16_t max)
118{
253a0069 119 return (adc_val >= min) && (adc_val <= max);
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120}
121
122/**
123 * adc_to_temp - converts the ADC code to temperature in C
124 * @direct: true if ths channel is direct index
125 * @adc_val: the adc_val that needs to be converted
126 * @tp: temperature return value
127 *
128 * Linear approximation is used to covert the skin adc value into temperature.
129 * This technique is used to avoid very long look-up table to get
130 * the appropriate temp value from ADC value.
131 * The adc code vs sensor temp curve is split into five parts
132 * to achieve very close approximate temp value with less than
133 * 0.5C error
134 */
17e8351a 135static int adc_to_temp(int direct, uint16_t adc_val, int *tp)
f017fbe7 136{
253a0069
AP
137 int temp;
138
139 /* Direct conversion for die temperature */
140 if (direct) {
141 if (is_valid_adc(adc_val, MSIC_DIE_ADC_MIN, MSIC_DIE_ADC_MAX)) {
142 *tp = to_msic_die_temp(adc_val) * 1000;
143 return 0;
144 }
145 return -ERANGE;
146 }
147
148 if (!is_valid_adc(adc_val, ADC_MIN, ADC_MAX))
149 return -ERANGE;
150
151 /* Linear approximation for skin temperature */
152 if (adc_val > ADC_VAL0C)
153 temp = 177 - (adc_val/5);
154 else if ((adc_val <= ADC_VAL0C) && (adc_val > ADC_VAL20C))
155 temp = 111 - (adc_val/8);
156 else if ((adc_val <= ADC_VAL20C) && (adc_val > ADC_VAL40C))
157 temp = 92 - (adc_val/10);
158 else if ((adc_val <= ADC_VAL40C) && (adc_val > ADC_VAL60C))
159 temp = 91 - (adc_val/10);
160 else
161 temp = 112 - (adc_val/6);
162
163 /* Convert temperature in celsius to milli degree celsius */
164 *tp = temp * 1000;
165 return 0;
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166}
167
168/**
169 * mid_read_temp - read sensors for temperature
170 * @temp: holds the current temperature for the sensor after reading
171 *
172 * reads the adc_code from the channel and converts it to real
173 * temperature. The converted value is stored in temp.
174 *
175 * Can sleep
176 */
17e8351a 177static int mid_read_temp(struct thermal_zone_device *tzd, int *temp)
f017fbe7 178{
253a0069
AP
179 struct thermal_device_info *td_info = tzd->devdata;
180 uint16_t adc_val, addr;
181 uint8_t data = 0;
182 int ret;
17e8351a 183 int curr_temp;
253a0069
AP
184
185 addr = td_info->chnl_addr;
186
187 /* Enable the msic for conversion before reading */
0f48d34e 188 ret = intel_msic_reg_write(INTEL_MSIC_ADC1CNTL3, MSIC_ADCRRDATA_ENBL);
253a0069
AP
189 if (ret)
190 return ret;
191
192 /* Re-toggle the RRDATARD bit (temporary workaround) */
0f48d34e 193 ret = intel_msic_reg_write(INTEL_MSIC_ADC1CNTL3, MSIC_ADCTHERM_ENBL);
253a0069
AP
194 if (ret)
195 return ret;
196
197 /* Read the higher bits of data */
0f48d34e 198 ret = intel_msic_reg_read(addr, &data);
253a0069
AP
199 if (ret)
200 return ret;
201
202 /* Shift bits to accommodate the lower two data bits */
203 adc_val = (data << 2);
204 addr++;
205
0f48d34e 206 ret = intel_msic_reg_read(addr, &data);/* Read lower bits */
253a0069
AP
207 if (ret)
208 return ret;
209
210 /* Adding lower two bits to the higher bits */
211 data &= 03;
212 adc_val += data;
213
214 /* Convert ADC value to temperature */
215 ret = adc_to_temp(td_info->direct, adc_val, &curr_temp);
216 if (ret == 0)
217 *temp = td_info->curr_temp = curr_temp;
218 return ret;
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219}
220
221/**
222 * configure_adc - enables/disables the ADC for conversion
223 * @val: zero: disables the ADC non-zero:enables the ADC
224 *
225 * Enable/Disable the ADC depending on the argument
226 *
227 * Can sleep
228 */
229static int configure_adc(int val)
230{
253a0069
AP
231 int ret;
232 uint8_t data;
233
0f48d34e 234 ret = intel_msic_reg_read(INTEL_MSIC_ADC1CNTL1, &data);
253a0069
AP
235 if (ret)
236 return ret;
237
238 if (val) {
239 /* Enable and start the ADC */
240 data |= (MSIC_ADC_ENBL | MSIC_ADC_START);
241 } else {
242 /* Just stop the ADC */
243 data &= (~MSIC_ADC_START);
244 }
0f48d34e 245 return intel_msic_reg_write(INTEL_MSIC_ADC1CNTL1, data);
f017fbe7
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246}
247
248/**
249 * set_up_therm_channel - enable thermal channel for conversion
250 * @base_addr: index of free msic ADC channel
251 *
252 * Enable all the three channels for conversion
253 *
254 * Can sleep
255 */
256static int set_up_therm_channel(u16 base_addr)
257{
253a0069
AP
258 int ret;
259
260 /* Enable all the sensor channels */
0f48d34e 261 ret = intel_msic_reg_write(base_addr, SKIN_SENSOR0_CODE);
253a0069
AP
262 if (ret)
263 return ret;
264
0f48d34e 265 ret = intel_msic_reg_write(base_addr + 1, SKIN_SENSOR1_CODE);
253a0069
AP
266 if (ret)
267 return ret;
268
0f48d34e 269 ret = intel_msic_reg_write(base_addr + 2, SYS_SENSOR_CODE);
253a0069
AP
270 if (ret)
271 return ret;
272
273 /* Since this is the last channel, set the stop bit
274 * to 1 by ORing the DIE_SENSOR_CODE with 0x10 */
0f48d34e 275 ret = intel_msic_reg_write(base_addr + 3,
253a0069
AP
276 (MSIC_DIE_SENSOR_CODE | 0x10));
277 if (ret)
278 return ret;
279
280 /* Enable ADC and start it */
281 return configure_adc(1);
f017fbe7
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282}
283
284/**
285 * reset_stopbit - sets the stop bit to 0 on the given channel
286 * @addr: address of the channel
287 *
288 * Can sleep
289 */
290static int reset_stopbit(uint16_t addr)
291{
253a0069
AP
292 int ret;
293 uint8_t data;
0f48d34e 294 ret = intel_msic_reg_read(addr, &data);
253a0069
AP
295 if (ret)
296 return ret;
297 /* Set the stop bit to zero */
0f48d34e 298 return intel_msic_reg_write(addr, (data & 0xEF));
f017fbe7
D
299}
300
301/**
302 * find_free_channel - finds an empty channel for conversion
303 *
304 * If the ADC is not enabled then start using 0th channel
305 * itself. Otherwise find an empty channel by looking for a
306 * channel in which the stopbit is set to 1. returns the index
307 * of the first free channel if succeeds or an error code.
308 *
309 * Context: can sleep
310 *
311 * FIXME: Ultimately the channel allocator will move into the intel_scu_ipc
312 * code.
313 */
314static int find_free_channel(void)
315{
253a0069
AP
316 int ret;
317 int i;
318 uint8_t data;
319
320 /* check whether ADC is enabled */
0f48d34e 321 ret = intel_msic_reg_read(INTEL_MSIC_ADC1CNTL1, &data);
253a0069
AP
322 if (ret)
323 return ret;
324
325 if ((data & MSIC_ADC_ENBL) == 0)
326 return 0;
327
328 /* ADC is already enabled; Looking for an empty channel */
329 for (i = 0; i < ADC_CHANLS_MAX; i++) {
0f48d34e 330 ret = intel_msic_reg_read(ADC_CHNL_START_ADDR + i, &data);
253a0069
AP
331 if (ret)
332 return ret;
333
334 if (data & MSIC_STOPBIT_MASK) {
335 ret = i;
336 break;
337 }
338 }
339 return (ret > ADC_LOOP_MAX) ? (-EINVAL) : ret;
f017fbe7
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340}
341
342/**
343 * mid_initialize_adc - initializing the ADC
344 * @dev: our device structure
345 *
346 * Initialize the ADC for reading thermistor values. Can sleep.
347 */
348static int mid_initialize_adc(struct device *dev)
349{
253a0069
AP
350 u8 data;
351 u16 base_addr;
352 int ret;
353
354 /*
355 * Ensure that adctherm is disabled before we
356 * initialize the ADC
357 */
0f48d34e 358 ret = intel_msic_reg_read(INTEL_MSIC_ADC1CNTL3, &data);
253a0069
AP
359 if (ret)
360 return ret;
361
1b7ccabc
MW
362 data &= ~MSIC_ADCTHERM_MASK;
363 ret = intel_msic_reg_write(INTEL_MSIC_ADC1CNTL3, data);
364 if (ret)
365 return ret;
253a0069
AP
366
367 /* Index of the first channel in which the stop bit is set */
368 channel_index = find_free_channel();
369 if (channel_index < 0) {
370 dev_err(dev, "No free ADC channels");
371 return channel_index;
372 }
373
374 base_addr = ADC_CHNL_START_ADDR + channel_index;
375
376 if (!(channel_index == 0 || channel_index == ADC_LOOP_MAX)) {
377 /* Reset stop bit for channels other than 0 and 12 */
378 ret = reset_stopbit(base_addr);
379 if (ret)
380 return ret;
381
382 /* Index of the first free channel */
383 base_addr++;
384 channel_index++;
385 }
386
387 ret = set_up_therm_channel(base_addr);
388 if (ret) {
389 dev_err(dev, "unable to enable ADC");
390 return ret;
391 }
392 dev_dbg(dev, "ADC initialization successful");
393 return ret;
f017fbe7
D
394}
395
396/**
397 * initialize_sensor - sets default temp and timer ranges
398 * @index: index of the sensor
399 *
400 * Context: can sleep
401 */
402static struct thermal_device_info *initialize_sensor(int index)
403{
253a0069
AP
404 struct thermal_device_info *td_info =
405 kzalloc(sizeof(struct thermal_device_info), GFP_KERNEL);
406
407 if (!td_info)
408 return NULL;
409
410 /* Set the base addr of the channel for this sensor */
411 td_info->chnl_addr = ADC_DATA_START_ADDR + 2 * (channel_index + index);
412 /* Sensor 3 is direct conversion */
413 if (index == 3)
414 td_info->direct = 1;
415 return td_info;
f017fbe7
D
416}
417
b4aca383 418#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
f017fbe7
D
419/**
420 * mid_thermal_resume - resume routine
8ff847fc 421 * @dev: device structure
f017fbe7
D
422 *
423 * mid thermal resume: re-initializes the adc. Can sleep.
424 */
8ff847fc 425static int mid_thermal_resume(struct device *dev)
f017fbe7 426{
8ff847fc 427 return mid_initialize_adc(dev);
f017fbe7
D
428}
429
430/**
431 * mid_thermal_suspend - suspend routine
8ff847fc 432 * @dev: device structure
f017fbe7
D
433 *
434 * mid thermal suspend implements the suspend functionality
435 * by stopping the ADC. Can sleep.
436 */
8ff847fc 437static int mid_thermal_suspend(struct device *dev)
f017fbe7 438{
253a0069
AP
439 /*
440 * This just stops the ADC and does not disable it.
441 * temporary workaround until we have a generic ADC driver.
442 * If 0 is passed, it disables the ADC.
443 */
444 return configure_adc(0);
f017fbe7 445}
b4aca383 446#endif
f017fbe7 447
8ff847fc
RW
448static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(mid_thermal_pm,
449 mid_thermal_suspend, mid_thermal_resume);
450
f017fbe7
D
451/**
452 * read_curr_temp - reads the current temperature and stores in temp
453 * @temp: holds the current temperature value after reading
454 *
455 * Can sleep
456 */
17e8351a 457static int read_curr_temp(struct thermal_zone_device *tzd, int *temp)
f017fbe7 458{
253a0069
AP
459 WARN_ON(tzd == NULL);
460 return mid_read_temp(tzd, temp);
f017fbe7
D
461}
462
463/* Can't be const */
464static struct thermal_zone_device_ops tzd_ops = {
253a0069 465 .get_temp = read_curr_temp,
f017fbe7
D
466};
467
f017fbe7
D
468/**
469 * mid_thermal_probe - mfld thermal initialize
470 * @pdev: platform device structure
471 *
472 * mid thermal probe initializes the hardware and registers
473 * all the sensors with the generic thermal framework. Can sleep.
474 */
475static int mid_thermal_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
476{
253a0069
AP
477 static char *name[MSIC_THERMAL_SENSORS] = {
478 "skin0", "skin1", "sys", "msicdie"
479 };
480
481 int ret;
482 int i;
483 struct platform_info *pinfo;
484
14627e36
HS
485 pinfo = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct platform_info),
486 GFP_KERNEL);
253a0069
AP
487 if (!pinfo)
488 return -ENOMEM;
489
490 /* Initializing the hardware */
491 ret = mid_initialize_adc(&pdev->dev);
492 if (ret) {
493 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "ADC init failed");
253a0069
AP
494 return ret;
495 }
496
497 /* Register each sensor with the generic thermal framework*/
498 for (i = 0; i < MSIC_THERMAL_SENSORS; i++) {
03f8952c
AL
499 struct thermal_device_info *td_info = initialize_sensor(i);
500
501 if (!td_info) {
502 ret = -ENOMEM;
503 goto err;
504 }
253a0069 505 pinfo->tzd[i] = thermal_zone_device_register(name[i],
50125a9b 506 0, 0, td_info, &tzd_ops, NULL, 0, 0);
03f8952c
AL
507 if (IS_ERR(pinfo->tzd[i])) {
508 kfree(td_info);
509 ret = PTR_ERR(pinfo->tzd[i]);
510 goto err;
511 }
253a0069
AP
512 }
513
514 pinfo->pdev = pdev;
515 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pinfo);
516 return 0;
f017fbe7 517
03f8952c
AL
518err:
519 while (--i >= 0) {
520 kfree(pinfo->tzd[i]->devdata);
253a0069 521 thermal_zone_device_unregister(pinfo->tzd[i]);
03f8952c 522 }
253a0069 523 configure_adc(0);
253a0069 524 return ret;
f017fbe7
D
525}
526
527/**
528 * mid_thermal_remove - mfld thermal finalize
529 * @dev: platform device structure
530 *
531 * MLFD thermal remove unregisters all the sensors from the generic
532 * thermal framework. Can sleep.
533 */
534static int mid_thermal_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
535{
253a0069
AP
536 int i;
537 struct platform_info *pinfo = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
f017fbe7 538
03f8952c
AL
539 for (i = 0; i < MSIC_THERMAL_SENSORS; i++) {
540 kfree(pinfo->tzd[i]->devdata);
253a0069 541 thermal_zone_device_unregister(pinfo->tzd[i]);
03f8952c 542 }
f017fbe7 543
253a0069
AP
544 /* Stop the ADC */
545 return configure_adc(0);
f017fbe7
D
546}
547
63483070 548#define DRIVER_NAME "msic_thermal"
f017fbe7
D
549
550static const struct platform_device_id therm_id_table[] = {
253a0069
AP
551 { DRIVER_NAME, 1 },
552 { }
f017fbe7 553};
a93151a7 554MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, therm_id_table);
f017fbe7
D
555
556static struct platform_driver mid_thermal_driver = {
253a0069
AP
557 .driver = {
558 .name = DRIVER_NAME,
8ff847fc 559 .pm = &mid_thermal_pm,
253a0069
AP
560 },
561 .probe = mid_thermal_probe,
b859f159 562 .remove = mid_thermal_remove,
253a0069 563 .id_table = therm_id_table,
f017fbe7
D
564};
565
73d99a22 566module_platform_driver(mid_thermal_driver);
f017fbe7
D
567
568MODULE_AUTHOR("Durgadoss R <durgadoss.r@intel.com>");
569MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel Medfield Platform Thermal Driver");
570MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");