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166091b1
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1/*
2 * simple driver for PWM (Pulse Width Modulator) controller
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
7 *
8 * Derived from pxa PWM driver by eric miao <eric.miao@marvell.com>
9 */
10
11#include <linux/module.h>
12#include <linux/kernel.h>
13#include <linux/platform_device.h>
5a0e3ad6 14#include <linux/slab.h>
166091b1
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15#include <linux/err.h>
16#include <linux/clk.h>
137fd45f 17#include <linux/delay.h>
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18#include <linux/io.h>
19#include <linux/pwm.h>
2a8876cf 20#include <linux/of.h>
479e2e30 21#include <linux/of_device.h>
c010dba8 22
c010dba8
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23/* i.MX1 and i.MX21 share the same PWM function block: */
24
40f260c2
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25#define MX1_PWMC 0x00 /* PWM Control Register */
26#define MX1_PWMS 0x04 /* PWM Sample Register */
27#define MX1_PWMP 0x08 /* PWM Period Register */
c010dba8 28
40f260c2 29#define MX1_PWMC_EN (1 << 4)
c010dba8
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30
31/* i.MX27, i.MX31, i.MX35 share the same PWM function block: */
32
40f260c2 33#define MX3_PWMCR 0x00 /* PWM Control Register */
137fd45f 34#define MX3_PWMSR 0x04 /* PWM Status Register */
40f260c2
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35#define MX3_PWMSAR 0x0C /* PWM Sample Register */
36#define MX3_PWMPR 0x10 /* PWM Period Register */
37#define MX3_PWMCR_PRESCALER(x) ((((x) - 1) & 0xFFF) << 4)
38#define MX3_PWMCR_DOZEEN (1 << 24)
39#define MX3_PWMCR_WAITEN (1 << 23)
c0d96aed 40#define MX3_PWMCR_DBGEN (1 << 22)
326ed314 41#define MX3_PWMCR_POUTC (1 << 18)
40f260c2
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42#define MX3_PWMCR_CLKSRC_IPG_HIGH (2 << 16)
43#define MX3_PWMCR_CLKSRC_IPG (1 << 16)
137fd45f 44#define MX3_PWMCR_SWR (1 << 3)
40f260c2 45#define MX3_PWMCR_EN (1 << 0)
137fd45f
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46#define MX3_PWMSR_FIFOAV_4WORDS 0x4
47#define MX3_PWMSR_FIFOAV_MASK 0x7
48
49#define MX3_PWM_SWR_LOOP 5
c010dba8 50
29693248 51struct imx_chip {
7b27c160 52 struct clk *clk_per;
166091b1 53
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54 void __iomem *mmio_base;
55
29693248 56 struct pwm_chip chip;
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57};
58
29693248
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59#define to_imx_chip(chip) container_of(chip, struct imx_chip, chip)
60
19e73333 61static int imx_pwm_config_v1(struct pwm_chip *chip,
29693248 62 struct pwm_device *pwm, int duty_ns, int period_ns)
166091b1 63{
29693248 64 struct imx_chip *imx = to_imx_chip(chip);
166091b1 65
19e73333
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66 /*
67 * The PWM subsystem allows for exact frequencies. However,
68 * I cannot connect a scope on my device to the PWM line and
69 * thus cannot provide the program the PWM controller
70 * exactly. Instead, I'm relying on the fact that the
71 * Bootloader (u-boot or WinCE+haret) has programmed the PWM
72 * function group already. So I'll just modify the PWM sample
73 * register to follow the ratio of duty_ns vs. period_ns
74 * accordingly.
75 *
76 * This is good enough for programming the brightness of
77 * the LCD backlight.
78 *
79 * The real implementation would divide PERCLK[0] first by
80 * both the prescaler (/1 .. /128) and then by CLKSEL
81 * (/2 .. /16).
82 */
83 u32 max = readl(imx->mmio_base + MX1_PWMP);
84 u32 p = max * duty_ns / period_ns;
85 writel(max - p, imx->mmio_base + MX1_PWMS);
86
87 return 0;
88}
89
b3c088fe 90static int imx_pwm_enable_v1(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
66ad6a61
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91{
92 struct imx_chip *imx = to_imx_chip(chip);
93 u32 val;
b3c088fe 94 int ret;
66ad6a61 95
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96 ret = clk_prepare_enable(imx->clk_per);
97 if (ret < 0)
98 return ret;
66ad6a61 99
66ad6a61 100 val = readl(imx->mmio_base + MX1_PWMC);
b3c088fe 101 val |= MX1_PWMC_EN;
66ad6a61 102 writel(val, imx->mmio_base + MX1_PWMC);
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103
104 return 0;
105}
166091b1 106
b3c088fe 107static void imx_pwm_disable_v1(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
66ad6a61
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108{
109 struct imx_chip *imx = to_imx_chip(chip);
110 u32 val;
111
b3c088fe
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112 val = readl(imx->mmio_base + MX1_PWMC);
113 val &= ~MX1_PWMC_EN;
66ad6a61 114 writel(val, imx->mmio_base + MX1_PWMC);
66ad6a61 115
b3c088fe 116 clk_disable_unprepare(imx->clk_per);
66ad6a61
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117}
118
970247a4 119static void imx_pwm_sw_reset(struct pwm_chip *chip)
19e73333
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120{
121 struct imx_chip *imx = to_imx_chip(chip);
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122 struct device *dev = chip->dev;
123 int wait_count = 0;
124 u32 cr;
125
126 writel(MX3_PWMCR_SWR, imx->mmio_base + MX3_PWMCR);
127 do {
128 usleep_range(200, 1000);
129 cr = readl(imx->mmio_base + MX3_PWMCR);
130 } while ((cr & MX3_PWMCR_SWR) &&
131 (wait_count++ < MX3_PWM_SWR_LOOP));
132
133 if (cr & MX3_PWMCR_SWR)
134 dev_warn(dev, "software reset timeout\n");
135}
19e73333 136
73b1ff1f
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137static void imx_pwm_wait_fifo_slot(struct pwm_chip *chip,
138 struct pwm_device *pwm)
139{
140 struct imx_chip *imx = to_imx_chip(chip);
141 struct device *dev = chip->dev;
142 unsigned int period_ms;
143 int fifoav;
144 u32 sr;
7b27c160 145
73b1ff1f
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146 sr = readl(imx->mmio_base + MX3_PWMSR);
147 fifoav = sr & MX3_PWMSR_FIFOAV_MASK;
148 if (fifoav == MX3_PWMSR_FIFOAV_4WORDS) {
149 period_ms = DIV_ROUND_UP(pwm_get_period(pwm),
150 NSEC_PER_MSEC);
151 msleep(period_ms);
7b27c160 152
73b1ff1f
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153 sr = readl(imx->mmio_base + MX3_PWMSR);
154 if (fifoav == (sr & MX3_PWMSR_FIFOAV_MASK))
155 dev_warn(dev, "there is no free FIFO slot\n");
156 }
19e73333
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157}
158
0ca1a11a
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159static int imx_pwm_apply_v2(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
160 struct pwm_state *state)
166091b1 161{
0ca1a11a 162 unsigned long period_cycles, duty_cycles, prescale;
29693248 163 struct imx_chip *imx = to_imx_chip(chip);
0ca1a11a
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164 struct pwm_state cstate;
165 unsigned long long c;
140827c1 166 int ret;
326ed314 167 u32 cr;
0ca1a11a
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168
169 pwm_get_state(pwm, &cstate);
170
171 if (state->enabled) {
172 c = clk_get_rate(imx->clk_per);
173 c *= state->period;
174
175 do_div(c, 1000000000);
176 period_cycles = c;
177
178 prescale = period_cycles / 0x10000 + 1;
179
180 period_cycles /= prescale;
181 c = (unsigned long long)period_cycles * state->duty_cycle;
182 do_div(c, state->period);
183 duty_cycles = c;
184
185 /*
186 * according to imx pwm RM, the real period value should be
187 * PERIOD value in PWMPR plus 2.
188 */
189 if (period_cycles > 2)
190 period_cycles -= 2;
191 else
192 period_cycles = 0;
193
194 /*
195 * Wait for a free FIFO slot if the PWM is already enabled, and
196 * flush the FIFO if the PWM was disabled and is about to be
197 * enabled.
198 */
199 if (cstate.enabled) {
200 imx_pwm_wait_fifo_slot(chip, pwm);
201 } else {
202 ret = clk_prepare_enable(imx->clk_per);
203 if (ret)
204 return ret;
205
206 imx_pwm_sw_reset(chip);
207 }
166091b1 208
0ca1a11a
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209 writel(duty_cycles, imx->mmio_base + MX3_PWMSAR);
210 writel(period_cycles, imx->mmio_base + MX3_PWMPR);
140827c1 211
326ed314
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212 cr = MX3_PWMCR_PRESCALER(prescale) |
213 MX3_PWMCR_DOZEEN | MX3_PWMCR_WAITEN |
214 MX3_PWMCR_DBGEN | MX3_PWMCR_CLKSRC_IPG_HIGH |
215 MX3_PWMCR_EN;
66ad6a61 216
326ed314
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217 if (state->polarity == PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED)
218 cr |= MX3_PWMCR_POUTC;
166091b1 219
326ed314 220 writel(cr, imx->mmio_base + MX3_PWMCR);
0ca1a11a
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221 } else if (cstate.enabled) {
222 writel(0, imx->mmio_base + MX3_PWMCR);
166091b1 223
0ca1a11a
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224 clk_disable_unprepare(imx->clk_per);
225 }
166091b1 226
0ca1a11a 227 return 0;
166091b1 228}
166091b1 229
00389229 230static const struct pwm_ops imx_pwm_ops_v1 = {
b3c088fe
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231 .enable = imx_pwm_enable_v1,
232 .disable = imx_pwm_disable_v1,
233 .config = imx_pwm_config_v1,
00389229
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234 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
235};
236
237static const struct pwm_ops imx_pwm_ops_v2 = {
0ca1a11a 238 .apply = imx_pwm_apply_v2,
29693248
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239 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
240};
166091b1 241
479e2e30 242struct imx_pwm_data {
326ed314 243 bool polarity_supported;
00389229 244 const struct pwm_ops *ops;
479e2e30
PZ
245};
246
247static struct imx_pwm_data imx_pwm_data_v1 = {
00389229 248 .ops = &imx_pwm_ops_v1,
479e2e30
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249};
250
251static struct imx_pwm_data imx_pwm_data_v2 = {
326ed314 252 .polarity_supported = true,
00389229 253 .ops = &imx_pwm_ops_v2,
479e2e30
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254};
255
256static const struct of_device_id imx_pwm_dt_ids[] = {
257 { .compatible = "fsl,imx1-pwm", .data = &imx_pwm_data_v1, },
258 { .compatible = "fsl,imx27-pwm", .data = &imx_pwm_data_v2, },
259 { /* sentinel */ }
260};
261MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, imx_pwm_dt_ids);
262
3e9fe83d 263static int imx_pwm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
166091b1 264{
479e2e30
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265 const struct of_device_id *of_id =
266 of_match_device(imx_pwm_dt_ids, &pdev->dev);
983290b0 267 const struct imx_pwm_data *data;
29693248 268 struct imx_chip *imx;
166091b1
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269 struct resource *r;
270 int ret = 0;
271
479e2e30
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272 if (!of_id)
273 return -ENODEV;
274
00389229
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275 data = of_id->data;
276
a9970e3b 277 imx = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*imx), GFP_KERNEL);
1cbec749 278 if (imx == NULL)
166091b1 279 return -ENOMEM;
166091b1 280
7b27c160
PZ
281 imx->clk_per = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "per");
282 if (IS_ERR(imx->clk_per)) {
283 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "getting per clock failed with %ld\n",
284 PTR_ERR(imx->clk_per));
285 return PTR_ERR(imx->clk_per);
286 }
166091b1 287
00389229 288 imx->chip.ops = data->ops;
29693248
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289 imx->chip.dev = &pdev->dev;
290 imx->chip.base = -1;
291 imx->chip.npwm = 1;
166091b1 292
326ed314
LM
293 if (data->polarity_supported) {
294 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "PWM supports output inversion\n");
295 imx->chip.of_xlate = of_pwm_xlate_with_flags;
296 imx->chip.of_pwm_n_cells = 3;
297 }
298
166091b1 299 r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
6d4294d1
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300 imx->mmio_base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, r);
301 if (IS_ERR(imx->mmio_base))
302 return PTR_ERR(imx->mmio_base);
166091b1 303
29693248
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304 ret = pwmchip_add(&imx->chip);
305 if (ret < 0)
a9970e3b 306 return ret;
166091b1 307
29693248 308 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, imx);
166091b1 309 return 0;
166091b1
SH
310}
311
77f37917 312static int imx_pwm_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
166091b1 313{
29693248 314 struct imx_chip *imx;
166091b1 315
29693248
SH
316 imx = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
317 if (imx == NULL)
166091b1
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318 return -ENODEV;
319
a9970e3b 320 return pwmchip_remove(&imx->chip);
166091b1
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321}
322
29693248 323static struct platform_driver imx_pwm_driver = {
166091b1 324 .driver = {
479e2e30 325 .name = "imx-pwm",
becbca13 326 .of_match_table = imx_pwm_dt_ids,
166091b1 327 },
29693248 328 .probe = imx_pwm_probe,
fd109112 329 .remove = imx_pwm_remove,
166091b1
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330};
331
208d038f 332module_platform_driver(imx_pwm_driver);
166091b1
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333
334MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
335MODULE_AUTHOR("Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>");