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1/*
2 * PWM device driver for ST SoCs.
3 * Author: Ajit Pal Singh <ajitpal.singh@st.com>
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2013-2014 STMicroelectronics (R&D) Limited
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
11 */
12
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13#include <linux/clk.h>
14#include <linux/math64.h>
15#include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
16#include <linux/module.h>
17#include <linux/of.h>
18#include <linux/platform_device.h>
19#include <linux/pwm.h>
20#include <linux/regmap.h>
21#include <linux/slab.h>
22#include <linux/time.h>
23
24#define STI_DS_REG(ch) (4 * (ch)) /* Channel's Duty Cycle register */
25#define STI_PWMCR 0x50 /* Control/Config register */
26#define STI_INTEN 0x54 /* Interrupt Enable/Disable register */
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27#define PWM_PRESCALE_LOW_MASK 0x0f
28#define PWM_PRESCALE_HIGH_MASK 0xf0
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29
30/* Regfield IDs */
31enum {
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32 PWMCLK_PRESCALE_LOW,
33 PWMCLK_PRESCALE_HIGH,
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34 PWM_EN,
35 PWM_INT_EN,
36
37 /* Keep last */
38 MAX_REGFIELDS
39};
40
41struct sti_pwm_compat_data {
42 const struct reg_field *reg_fields;
43 unsigned int num_chan;
44 unsigned int max_pwm_cnt;
45 unsigned int max_prescale;
46};
47
48struct sti_pwm_chip {
49 struct device *dev;
50 struct clk *clk;
51 unsigned long clk_rate;
52 struct regmap *regmap;
53 struct sti_pwm_compat_data *cdata;
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54 struct regmap_field *prescale_low;
55 struct regmap_field *prescale_high;
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56 struct regmap_field *pwm_en;
57 struct regmap_field *pwm_int_en;
378fe115 58 struct pwm_chip chip;
5165166e 59 struct pwm_device *cur;
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60 unsigned int en_count;
61 struct mutex sti_pwm_lock; /* To sync between enable/disable calls */
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62 void __iomem *mmio;
63};
64
65static const struct reg_field sti_pwm_regfields[MAX_REGFIELDS] = {
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66 [PWMCLK_PRESCALE_LOW] = REG_FIELD(STI_PWMCR, 0, 3),
67 [PWMCLK_PRESCALE_HIGH] = REG_FIELD(STI_PWMCR, 11, 14),
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68 [PWM_EN] = REG_FIELD(STI_PWMCR, 9, 9),
69 [PWM_INT_EN] = REG_FIELD(STI_INTEN, 0, 0),
70};
71
72static inline struct sti_pwm_chip *to_sti_pwmchip(struct pwm_chip *chip)
73{
74 return container_of(chip, struct sti_pwm_chip, chip);
75}
76
77/*
3aacd3e1 78 * Calculate the prescaler value corresponding to the period.
378fe115 79 */
3aacd3e1
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80static int sti_pwm_get_prescale(struct sti_pwm_chip *pc, unsigned long period,
81 unsigned int *prescale)
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82{
83 struct sti_pwm_compat_data *cdata = pc->cdata;
378fe115 84 unsigned long val;
3aacd3e1 85 unsigned int ps;
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86
87 /*
3aacd3e1 88 * prescale = ((period_ns * clk_rate) / (10^9 * (max_pwm_count + 1)) - 1
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89 */
90 val = NSEC_PER_SEC / pc->clk_rate;
91 val *= cdata->max_pwm_cnt + 1;
92
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93 if (period % val) {
94 return -EINVAL;
95 } else {
96 ps = period / val - 1;
97 if (ps > cdata->max_prescale)
98 return -EINVAL;
378fe115 99 }
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100 *prescale = ps;
101
102 return 0;
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103}
104
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105/* Calculate the number of PWM devices configured with a period. */
106static unsigned int sti_pwm_count_configured(struct pwm_chip *chip)
107{
108 struct pwm_device *pwm;
109 unsigned int ncfg = 0;
110 unsigned int i;
111
112 for (i = 0; i < chip->npwm; i++) {
113 pwm = &chip->pwms[i];
114 if (test_bit(PWMF_REQUESTED, &pwm->flags)) {
115 if (pwm_get_period(pwm))
116 ncfg++;
117 }
118 }
119
120 return ncfg;
121}
122
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123/*
124 * For STiH4xx PWM IP, the PWM period is fixed to 256 local clock cycles.
125 * The only way to change the period (apart from changing the PWM input clock)
126 * is to change the PWM clock prescaler.
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127 * The prescaler is of 8 bits, so 256 prescaler values and hence
128 * 256 possible period values are supported (for a particular clock rate).
378fe115 129 * The requested period will be applied only if it matches one of these
bf9cc80b 130 * 256 values.
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131 */
132static int sti_pwm_config(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
133 int duty_ns, int period_ns)
134{
135 struct sti_pwm_chip *pc = to_sti_pwmchip(chip);
136 struct sti_pwm_compat_data *cdata = pc->cdata;
5165166e 137 struct pwm_device *cur = pc->cur;
378fe115 138 struct device *dev = pc->dev;
5165166e 139 unsigned int prescale = 0, pwmvalx;
378fe115 140 int ret;
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141 unsigned int ncfg;
142 bool period_same = false;
143
144 ncfg = sti_pwm_count_configured(chip);
145 if (ncfg)
146 period_same = (period_ns == pwm_get_period(cur));
147
148 /* Allow configuration changes if one of the
149 * following conditions satisfy.
150 * 1. No channels have been configured.
151 * 2. Only one channel has been configured and the new request
152 * is for the same channel.
153 * 3. Only one channel has been configured and the new request is
154 * for a new channel and period of the new channel is same as
155 * the current configured period.
156 * 4. More than one channels are configured and period of the new
157 * requestis the same as the current period.
378fe115 158 */
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159 if (!ncfg ||
160 ((ncfg == 1) && (pwm->hwpwm == cur->hwpwm)) ||
161 ((ncfg == 1) && (pwm->hwpwm != cur->hwpwm) && period_same) ||
162 ((ncfg > 1) && period_same)) {
163 /* Enable clock before writing to PWM registers. */
164 ret = clk_enable(pc->clk);
165 if (ret)
166 return ret;
167
168 if (!period_same) {
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169 ret = sti_pwm_get_prescale(pc, period_ns, &prescale);
170 if (ret)
5165166e 171 goto clk_dis;
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172
173 ret =
174 regmap_field_write(pc->prescale_low,
175 prescale & PWM_PRESCALE_LOW_MASK);
176 if (ret)
177 goto clk_dis;
178
179 ret =
180 regmap_field_write(pc->prescale_high,
181 (prescale & PWM_PRESCALE_HIGH_MASK) >> 4);
182 if (ret)
183 goto clk_dis;
184 }
185
186 /*
187 * When PWMVal == 0, PWM pulse = 1 local clock cycle.
188 * When PWMVal == max_pwm_count,
189 * PWM pulse = (max_pwm_count + 1) local cycles,
190 * that is continuous pulse: signal never goes low.
191 */
192 pwmvalx = cdata->max_pwm_cnt * duty_ns / period_ns;
193
194 ret = regmap_write(pc->regmap, STI_DS_REG(pwm->hwpwm), pwmvalx);
195 if (ret)
196 goto clk_dis;
197
198 ret = regmap_field_write(pc->pwm_int_en, 0);
199
200 pc->cur = pwm;
201
202 dev_dbg(dev, "prescale:%u, period:%i, duty:%i, pwmvalx:%u\n",
203 prescale, period_ns, duty_ns, pwmvalx);
204 } else {
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205 return -EINVAL;
206 }
207
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208clk_dis:
209 clk_disable(pc->clk);
210 return ret;
211}
212
213static int sti_pwm_enable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
214{
215 struct sti_pwm_chip *pc = to_sti_pwmchip(chip);
216 struct device *dev = pc->dev;
6ad6b838 217 int ret = 0;
378fe115 218
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219 /*
220 * Since we have a common enable for all PWM channels,
221 * do not enable if already enabled.
222 */
223 mutex_lock(&pc->sti_pwm_lock);
224 if (!pc->en_count) {
225 ret = clk_enable(pc->clk);
226 if (ret)
227 goto out;
378fe115 228
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229 ret = regmap_field_write(pc->pwm_en, 1);
230 if (ret) {
231 dev_err(dev, "failed to enable PWM device:%d\n",
232 pwm->hwpwm);
233 goto out;
234 }
235 }
236 pc->en_count++;
237out:
238 mutex_unlock(&pc->sti_pwm_lock);
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239 return ret;
240}
241
242static void sti_pwm_disable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
243{
244 struct sti_pwm_chip *pc = to_sti_pwmchip(chip);
378fe115 245
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246 mutex_lock(&pc->sti_pwm_lock);
247 if (--pc->en_count) {
248 mutex_unlock(&pc->sti_pwm_lock);
249 return;
250 }
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251 regmap_field_write(pc->pwm_en, 0);
252
378fe115 253 clk_disable(pc->clk);
6ad6b838 254 mutex_unlock(&pc->sti_pwm_lock);
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255}
256
257static const struct pwm_ops sti_pwm_ops = {
258 .config = sti_pwm_config,
259 .enable = sti_pwm_enable,
260 .disable = sti_pwm_disable,
261 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
262};
263
264static int sti_pwm_probe_dt(struct sti_pwm_chip *pc)
265{
266 struct device *dev = pc->dev;
267 const struct reg_field *reg_fields;
268 struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
269 struct sti_pwm_compat_data *cdata = pc->cdata;
270 u32 num_chan;
271
272 of_property_read_u32(np, "st,pwm-num-chan", &num_chan);
273 if (num_chan)
274 cdata->num_chan = num_chan;
275
276 reg_fields = cdata->reg_fields;
277
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278 pc->prescale_low = devm_regmap_field_alloc(dev, pc->regmap,
279 reg_fields[PWMCLK_PRESCALE_LOW]);
280 if (IS_ERR(pc->prescale_low))
281 return PTR_ERR(pc->prescale_low);
282
283 pc->prescale_high = devm_regmap_field_alloc(dev, pc->regmap,
284 reg_fields[PWMCLK_PRESCALE_HIGH]);
285 if (IS_ERR(pc->prescale_high))
286 return PTR_ERR(pc->prescale_high);
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287
288 pc->pwm_en = devm_regmap_field_alloc(dev, pc->regmap,
289 reg_fields[PWM_EN]);
290 if (IS_ERR(pc->pwm_en))
291 return PTR_ERR(pc->pwm_en);
292
293 pc->pwm_int_en = devm_regmap_field_alloc(dev, pc->regmap,
294 reg_fields[PWM_INT_EN]);
295 if (IS_ERR(pc->pwm_int_en))
296 return PTR_ERR(pc->pwm_int_en);
297
298 return 0;
299}
300
301static const struct regmap_config sti_pwm_regmap_config = {
302 .reg_bits = 32,
303 .val_bits = 32,
304 .reg_stride = 4,
305};
306
307static int sti_pwm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
308{
309 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
310 struct sti_pwm_compat_data *cdata;
311 struct sti_pwm_chip *pc;
312 struct resource *res;
313 int ret;
314
315 pc = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pc), GFP_KERNEL);
316 if (!pc)
317 return -ENOMEM;
318
319 cdata = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*cdata), GFP_KERNEL);
320 if (!cdata)
321 return -ENOMEM;
322
323 res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
324
325 pc->mmio = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
326 if (IS_ERR(pc->mmio))
327 return PTR_ERR(pc->mmio);
328
329 pc->regmap = devm_regmap_init_mmio(dev, pc->mmio,
330 &sti_pwm_regmap_config);
331 if (IS_ERR(pc->regmap))
332 return PTR_ERR(pc->regmap);
333
334 /*
335 * Setup PWM data with default values: some values could be replaced
336 * with specific ones provided from Device Tree.
337 */
338 cdata->reg_fields = &sti_pwm_regfields[0];
339 cdata->max_prescale = 0xff;
340 cdata->max_pwm_cnt = 255;
341 cdata->num_chan = 1;
342
343 pc->cdata = cdata;
344 pc->dev = dev;
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345 pc->en_count = 0;
346 mutex_init(&pc->sti_pwm_lock);
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347
348 ret = sti_pwm_probe_dt(pc);
349 if (ret)
350 return ret;
351
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352 pc->clk = of_clk_get_by_name(dev->of_node, "pwm");
353 if (IS_ERR(pc->clk)) {
354 dev_err(dev, "failed to get PWM clock\n");
355 return PTR_ERR(pc->clk);
356 }
357
358 pc->clk_rate = clk_get_rate(pc->clk);
359 if (!pc->clk_rate) {
360 dev_err(dev, "failed to get clock rate\n");
361 return -EINVAL;
362 }
363
364 ret = clk_prepare(pc->clk);
365 if (ret) {
366 dev_err(dev, "failed to prepare clock\n");
367 return ret;
368 }
369
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370 pc->chip.dev = dev;
371 pc->chip.ops = &sti_pwm_ops;
372 pc->chip.base = -1;
373 pc->chip.npwm = pc->cdata->num_chan;
374 pc->chip.can_sleep = true;
375
376 ret = pwmchip_add(&pc->chip);
377 if (ret < 0) {
378 clk_unprepare(pc->clk);
379 return ret;
380 }
381
382 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pc);
383
384 return 0;
385}
386
387static int sti_pwm_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
388{
389 struct sti_pwm_chip *pc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
390 unsigned int i;
391
392 for (i = 0; i < pc->cdata->num_chan; i++)
393 pwm_disable(&pc->chip.pwms[i]);
394
395 clk_unprepare(pc->clk);
396
397 return pwmchip_remove(&pc->chip);
398}
399
400static const struct of_device_id sti_pwm_of_match[] = {
401 { .compatible = "st,sti-pwm", },
402 { /* sentinel */ }
403};
404MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sti_pwm_of_match);
405
406static struct platform_driver sti_pwm_driver = {
407 .driver = {
408 .name = "sti-pwm",
409 .of_match_table = sti_pwm_of_match,
410 },
411 .probe = sti_pwm_probe,
412 .remove = sti_pwm_remove,
413};
414module_platform_driver(sti_pwm_driver);
415
416MODULE_AUTHOR("Ajit Pal Singh <ajitpal.singh@st.com>");
417MODULE_DESCRIPTION("STMicroelectronics ST PWM driver");
418MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");