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1fcbe42c JG |
1 | /* |
2 | * SPI Driver for Microchip MCP795 RTC | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (C) Josef Gajdusek <atx@atx.name> | |
5 | * | |
6 | * based on other Linux RTC drivers | |
7 | * | |
8 | * Device datasheet: | |
9 | * http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/22280A.pdf | |
10 | * | |
11 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
12 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as | |
13 | * published by the Free Software Foundation. | |
14 | * | |
15 | * */ | |
16 | ||
17 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
18 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
19 | #include <linux/device.h> | |
20 | #include <linux/printk.h> | |
21 | #include <linux/spi/spi.h> | |
22 | #include <linux/rtc.h> | |
23 | ||
24 | /* MCP795 Instructions, see datasheet table 3-1 */ | |
25 | #define MCP795_EEREAD 0x03 | |
26 | #define MCP795_EEWRITE 0x02 | |
27 | #define MCP795_EEWRDI 0x04 | |
28 | #define MCP795_EEWREN 0x06 | |
29 | #define MCP795_SRREAD 0x05 | |
30 | #define MCP795_SRWRITE 0x01 | |
31 | #define MCP795_READ 0x13 | |
32 | #define MCP795_WRITE 0x12 | |
33 | #define MCP795_UNLOCK 0x14 | |
34 | #define MCP795_IDWRITE 0x32 | |
35 | #define MCP795_IDREAD 0x33 | |
36 | #define MCP795_CLRWDT 0x44 | |
37 | #define MCP795_CLRRAM 0x54 | |
38 | ||
39 | #define MCP795_ST_BIT 0x80 | |
40 | #define MCP795_24_BIT 0x40 | |
41 | ||
42 | static int mcp795_rtcc_read(struct device *dev, u8 addr, u8 *buf, u8 count) | |
43 | { | |
44 | struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev); | |
45 | int ret; | |
46 | u8 tx[2]; | |
47 | ||
48 | tx[0] = MCP795_READ; | |
49 | tx[1] = addr; | |
50 | ret = spi_write_then_read(spi, tx, sizeof(tx), buf, count); | |
51 | ||
52 | if (ret) | |
53 | dev_err(dev, "Failed reading %d bytes from address %x.\n", | |
54 | count, addr); | |
55 | ||
56 | return ret; | |
57 | } | |
58 | ||
59 | static int mcp795_rtcc_write(struct device *dev, u8 addr, u8 *data, u8 count) | |
60 | { | |
61 | struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev); | |
62 | int ret; | |
63 | u8 tx[2 + count]; | |
64 | ||
65 | tx[0] = MCP795_WRITE; | |
66 | tx[1] = addr; | |
67 | memcpy(&tx[2], data, count); | |
68 | ||
69 | ret = spi_write(spi, tx, 2 + count); | |
70 | ||
71 | if (ret) | |
72 | dev_err(dev, "Failed to write %d bytes to address %x.\n", | |
73 | count, addr); | |
74 | ||
75 | return ret; | |
76 | } | |
77 | ||
78 | static int mcp795_rtcc_set_bits(struct device *dev, u8 addr, u8 mask, u8 state) | |
79 | { | |
80 | int ret; | |
81 | u8 tmp; | |
82 | ||
83 | ret = mcp795_rtcc_read(dev, addr, &tmp, 1); | |
84 | if (ret) | |
85 | return ret; | |
86 | ||
87 | if ((tmp & mask) != state) { | |
88 | tmp = (tmp & ~mask) | state; | |
89 | ret = mcp795_rtcc_write(dev, addr, &tmp, 1); | |
90 | } | |
91 | ||
92 | return ret; | |
93 | } | |
94 | ||
95 | static int mcp795_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tim) | |
96 | { | |
97 | int ret; | |
98 | u8 data[7]; | |
99 | ||
100 | /* Read first, so we can leave config bits untouched */ | |
101 | ret = mcp795_rtcc_read(dev, 0x01, data, sizeof(data)); | |
102 | ||
103 | if (ret) | |
104 | return ret; | |
105 | ||
106 | data[0] = (data[0] & 0x80) | ((tim->tm_sec / 10) << 4) | (tim->tm_sec % 10); | |
107 | data[1] = (data[1] & 0x80) | ((tim->tm_min / 10) << 4) | (tim->tm_min % 10); | |
108 | data[2] = ((tim->tm_hour / 10) << 4) | (tim->tm_hour % 10); | |
109 | data[4] = ((tim->tm_mday / 10) << 4) | ((tim->tm_mday) % 10); | |
110 | data[5] = (data[5] & 0x10) | (tim->tm_mon / 10) | (tim->tm_mon % 10); | |
111 | ||
112 | if (tim->tm_year > 100) | |
113 | tim->tm_year -= 100; | |
114 | ||
115 | data[6] = ((tim->tm_year / 10) << 4) | (tim->tm_year % 10); | |
116 | ||
117 | ret = mcp795_rtcc_write(dev, 0x01, data, sizeof(data)); | |
118 | ||
119 | if (ret) | |
120 | return ret; | |
121 | ||
122 | dev_dbg(dev, "Set mcp795: %04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d\n", | |
123 | tim->tm_year + 1900, tim->tm_mon, tim->tm_mday, | |
124 | tim->tm_hour, tim->tm_min, tim->tm_sec); | |
125 | ||
126 | return 0; | |
127 | } | |
128 | ||
129 | static int mcp795_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tim) | |
130 | { | |
131 | int ret; | |
132 | u8 data[7]; | |
133 | ||
134 | ret = mcp795_rtcc_read(dev, 0x01, data, sizeof(data)); | |
135 | ||
136 | if (ret) | |
137 | return ret; | |
138 | ||
139 | tim->tm_sec = ((data[0] & 0x70) >> 4) * 10 + (data[0] & 0x0f); | |
140 | tim->tm_min = ((data[1] & 0x70) >> 4) * 10 + (data[1] & 0x0f); | |
141 | tim->tm_hour = ((data[2] & 0x30) >> 4) * 10 + (data[2] & 0x0f); | |
142 | tim->tm_mday = ((data[4] & 0x30) >> 4) * 10 + (data[4] & 0x0f); | |
143 | tim->tm_mon = ((data[5] & 0x10) >> 4) * 10 + (data[5] & 0x0f); | |
144 | tim->tm_year = ((data[6] & 0xf0) >> 4) * 10 + (data[6] & 0x0f) + 100; /* Assume we are in 20xx */ | |
145 | ||
146 | dev_dbg(dev, "Read from mcp795: %04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d\n", | |
147 | tim->tm_year + 1900, tim->tm_mon, tim->tm_mday, | |
148 | tim->tm_hour, tim->tm_min, tim->tm_sec); | |
149 | ||
150 | return rtc_valid_tm(tim); | |
151 | } | |
152 | ||
153 | static struct rtc_class_ops mcp795_rtc_ops = { | |
154 | .read_time = mcp795_read_time, | |
155 | .set_time = mcp795_set_time | |
156 | }; | |
157 | ||
158 | static int mcp795_probe(struct spi_device *spi) | |
159 | { | |
160 | struct rtc_device *rtc; | |
161 | int ret; | |
162 | ||
163 | spi->mode = SPI_MODE_0; | |
164 | spi->bits_per_word = 8; | |
165 | ret = spi_setup(spi); | |
166 | if (ret) { | |
167 | dev_err(&spi->dev, "Unable to setup SPI\n"); | |
168 | return ret; | |
169 | } | |
170 | ||
171 | /* Start the oscillator */ | |
172 | mcp795_rtcc_set_bits(&spi->dev, 0x01, MCP795_ST_BIT, MCP795_ST_BIT); | |
173 | /* Clear the 12 hour mode flag*/ | |
174 | mcp795_rtcc_set_bits(&spi->dev, 0x03, MCP795_24_BIT, 0); | |
175 | ||
176 | rtc = devm_rtc_device_register(&spi->dev, "rtc-mcp795", | |
177 | &mcp795_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE); | |
178 | if (IS_ERR(rtc)) | |
179 | return PTR_ERR(rtc); | |
180 | ||
181 | spi_set_drvdata(spi, rtc); | |
182 | ||
183 | return 0; | |
184 | } | |
185 | ||
186 | static struct spi_driver mcp795_driver = { | |
187 | .driver = { | |
188 | .name = "rtc-mcp795", | |
1fcbe42c JG |
189 | }, |
190 | .probe = mcp795_probe, | |
191 | }; | |
192 | ||
193 | module_spi_driver(mcp795_driver); | |
194 | ||
195 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MCP795 RTC SPI Driver"); | |
196 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Josef Gajdusek <atx@atx.name>"); | |
197 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | |
198 | MODULE_ALIAS("spi:mcp795"); |