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CommitLineData
c46288b0
BB
1/*
2 * Seiko Instruments S-35390A RTC Driver
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Byron Bradley
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 */
11
12#include <linux/module.h>
13#include <linux/rtc.h>
14#include <linux/i2c.h>
15#include <linux/bitrev.h>
16#include <linux/bcd.h>
17#include <linux/slab.h>
8e6583f1 18#include <linux/delay.h>
c46288b0
BB
19
20#define S35390A_CMD_STATUS1 0
21#define S35390A_CMD_STATUS2 1
22#define S35390A_CMD_TIME1 2
542dd33a
ML
23#define S35390A_CMD_TIME2 3
24#define S35390A_CMD_INT2_REG1 5
c46288b0
BB
25
26#define S35390A_BYTE_YEAR 0
27#define S35390A_BYTE_MONTH 1
28#define S35390A_BYTE_DAY 2
29#define S35390A_BYTE_WDAY 3
30#define S35390A_BYTE_HOURS 4
31#define S35390A_BYTE_MINS 5
32#define S35390A_BYTE_SECS 6
33
542dd33a
ML
34#define S35390A_ALRM_BYTE_WDAY 0
35#define S35390A_ALRM_BYTE_HOURS 1
36#define S35390A_ALRM_BYTE_MINS 2
37
3bd32722 38/* flags for STATUS1 */
c46288b0
BB
39#define S35390A_FLAG_POC 0x01
40#define S35390A_FLAG_BLD 0x02
3bd32722 41#define S35390A_FLAG_INT2 0x04
c46288b0
BB
42#define S35390A_FLAG_24H 0x40
43#define S35390A_FLAG_RESET 0x80
3bd32722
UKK
44
45/* flag for STATUS2 */
c46288b0
BB
46#define S35390A_FLAG_TEST 0x01
47
542dd33a
ML
48#define S35390A_INT2_MODE_MASK 0xF0
49
50#define S35390A_INT2_MODE_NOINTR 0x00
51#define S35390A_INT2_MODE_FREQ 0x10
52#define S35390A_INT2_MODE_ALARM 0x40
53#define S35390A_INT2_MODE_PMIN_EDG 0x20
54
3760f736
JD
55static const struct i2c_device_id s35390a_id[] = {
56 { "s35390a", 0 },
57 { }
58};
59MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, s35390a_id);
60
21f27432
JMC
61static const struct of_device_id s35390a_of_match[] = {
62 { .compatible = "s35390a" },
63 { .compatible = "sii,s35390a" },
64 { }
65};
66MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, s35390a_of_match);
67
c46288b0
BB
68struct s35390a {
69 struct i2c_client *client[8];
70 struct rtc_device *rtc;
71 int twentyfourhour;
72};
73
74static int s35390a_set_reg(struct s35390a *s35390a, int reg, char *buf, int len)
75{
76 struct i2c_client *client = s35390a->client[reg];
77 struct i2c_msg msg[] = {
65659f63
S
78 {
79 .addr = client->addr,
80 .len = len,
81 .buf = buf
82 },
c46288b0
BB
83 };
84
85 if ((i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msg, 1)) != 1)
86 return -EIO;
87
88 return 0;
89}
90
91static int s35390a_get_reg(struct s35390a *s35390a, int reg, char *buf, int len)
92{
93 struct i2c_client *client = s35390a->client[reg];
94 struct i2c_msg msg[] = {
65659f63
S
95 {
96 .addr = client->addr,
97 .flags = I2C_M_RD,
98 .len = len,
99 .buf = buf
100 },
c46288b0
BB
101 };
102
103 if ((i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msg, 1)) != 1)
104 return -EIO;
105
106 return 0;
107}
108
16486d0c 109static int s35390a_init(struct s35390a *s35390a)
c46288b0 110{
49129bcd 111 u8 buf;
8e6583f1
UKK
112 int ret;
113 unsigned initcount = 0;
c46288b0 114
8e6583f1
UKK
115 /*
116 * At least one of POC and BLD are set, so reinitialise chip. Keeping
117 * this information in the hardware to know later that the time isn't
118 * valid is unfortunately not possible because POC and BLD are cleared
119 * on read. So the reset is best done now.
120 *
121 * The 24H bit is kept over reset, so set it already here.
122 */
123initialize:
8e6583f1
UKK
124 buf = S35390A_FLAG_RESET | S35390A_FLAG_24H;
125 ret = s35390a_set_reg(s35390a, S35390A_CMD_STATUS1, &buf, 1);
126
127 if (ret < 0)
128 return ret;
129
130 ret = s35390a_get_reg(s35390a, S35390A_CMD_STATUS1, &buf, 1);
131 if (ret < 0)
132 return ret;
133
134 if (buf & (S35390A_FLAG_POC | S35390A_FLAG_BLD)) {
135 /* Try up to five times to reset the chip */
136 if (initcount < 5) {
137 ++initcount;
138 goto initialize;
139 } else
140 return -EIO;
141 }
142
143 return 1;
c46288b0
BB
144}
145
16486d0c
FL
146/*
147 * Returns <0 on error, 0 if rtc is setup fine and 1 if the chip was reset.
148 * To keep the information if an irq is pending, pass the value read from
149 * STATUS1 to the caller.
150 */
151static int s35390a_read_status(struct s35390a *s35390a, char *status1)
152{
153 int ret;
154
155 ret = s35390a_get_reg(s35390a, S35390A_CMD_STATUS1, status1, 1);
156 if (ret < 0)
157 return ret;
158
159 if (*status1 & S35390A_FLAG_POC) {
160 /*
161 * Do not communicate for 0.5 seconds since the power-on
162 * detection circuit is in operation.
163 */
164 msleep(500);
165 return 1;
166 } else if (*status1 & S35390A_FLAG_BLD)
167 return 1;
168 /*
169 * If both POC and BLD are unset everything is fine.
170 */
171 return 0;
172}
173
c46288b0
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174static int s35390a_disable_test_mode(struct s35390a *s35390a)
175{
176 char buf[1];
177
178 if (s35390a_get_reg(s35390a, S35390A_CMD_STATUS2, buf, sizeof(buf)) < 0)
179 return -EIO;
180
181 if (!(buf[0] & S35390A_FLAG_TEST))
182 return 0;
183
184 buf[0] &= ~S35390A_FLAG_TEST;
185 return s35390a_set_reg(s35390a, S35390A_CMD_STATUS2, buf, sizeof(buf));
186}
187
188static char s35390a_hr2reg(struct s35390a *s35390a, int hour)
189{
190 if (s35390a->twentyfourhour)
fe20ba70 191 return bin2bcd(hour);
c46288b0
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192
193 if (hour < 12)
fe20ba70 194 return bin2bcd(hour);
c46288b0 195
fe20ba70 196 return 0x40 | bin2bcd(hour - 12);
c46288b0
BB
197}
198
199static int s35390a_reg2hr(struct s35390a *s35390a, char reg)
200{
201 unsigned hour;
202
203 if (s35390a->twentyfourhour)
fe20ba70 204 return bcd2bin(reg & 0x3f);
c46288b0 205
fe20ba70 206 hour = bcd2bin(reg & 0x3f);
c46288b0
BB
207 if (reg & 0x40)
208 hour += 12;
209
210 return hour;
211}
212
213static int s35390a_set_datetime(struct i2c_client *client, struct rtc_time *tm)
214{
215 struct s35390a *s35390a = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
216 int i, err;
16486d0c 217 char buf[7], status;
c46288b0
BB
218
219 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: tm is secs=%d, mins=%d, hours=%d mday=%d, "
220 "mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n", __func__, tm->tm_sec,
221 tm->tm_min, tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_year,
222 tm->tm_wday);
223
16486d0c
FL
224 if (s35390a_read_status(s35390a, &status) == 1)
225 s35390a_init(s35390a);
226
fe20ba70
AB
227 buf[S35390A_BYTE_YEAR] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_year - 100);
228 buf[S35390A_BYTE_MONTH] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mon + 1);
229 buf[S35390A_BYTE_DAY] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday);
230 buf[S35390A_BYTE_WDAY] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_wday);
c46288b0 231 buf[S35390A_BYTE_HOURS] = s35390a_hr2reg(s35390a, tm->tm_hour);
fe20ba70
AB
232 buf[S35390A_BYTE_MINS] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_min);
233 buf[S35390A_BYTE_SECS] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec);
c46288b0
BB
234
235 /* This chip expects the bits of each byte to be in reverse order */
236 for (i = 0; i < 7; ++i)
237 buf[i] = bitrev8(buf[i]);
238
239 err = s35390a_set_reg(s35390a, S35390A_CMD_TIME1, buf, sizeof(buf));
240
241 return err;
242}
243
244static int s35390a_get_datetime(struct i2c_client *client, struct rtc_time *tm)
245{
246 struct s35390a *s35390a = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
16486d0c 247 char buf[7], status;
c46288b0
BB
248 int i, err;
249
16486d0c
FL
250 if (s35390a_read_status(s35390a, &status) == 1)
251 return -EINVAL;
252
c46288b0
BB
253 err = s35390a_get_reg(s35390a, S35390A_CMD_TIME1, buf, sizeof(buf));
254 if (err < 0)
255 return err;
256
257 /* This chip returns the bits of each byte in reverse order */
258 for (i = 0; i < 7; ++i)
259 buf[i] = bitrev8(buf[i]);
260
fe20ba70
AB
261 tm->tm_sec = bcd2bin(buf[S35390A_BYTE_SECS]);
262 tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(buf[S35390A_BYTE_MINS]);
c46288b0 263 tm->tm_hour = s35390a_reg2hr(s35390a, buf[S35390A_BYTE_HOURS]);
fe20ba70
AB
264 tm->tm_wday = bcd2bin(buf[S35390A_BYTE_WDAY]);
265 tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(buf[S35390A_BYTE_DAY]);
266 tm->tm_mon = bcd2bin(buf[S35390A_BYTE_MONTH]) - 1;
267 tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(buf[S35390A_BYTE_YEAR]) + 100;
c46288b0
BB
268
269 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: tm is secs=%d, mins=%d, hours=%d, mday=%d, "
270 "mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n", __func__, tm->tm_sec,
271 tm->tm_min, tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_year,
272 tm->tm_wday);
273
274 return rtc_valid_tm(tm);
275}
276
542dd33a
ML
277static int s35390a_set_alarm(struct i2c_client *client, struct rtc_wkalrm *alm)
278{
279 struct s35390a *s35390a = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
280 char buf[3], sts = 0;
281 int err, i;
282
283 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: alm is secs=%d, mins=%d, hours=%d mday=%d, "\
284 "mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n", __func__, alm->time.tm_sec,
285 alm->time.tm_min, alm->time.tm_hour, alm->time.tm_mday,
286 alm->time.tm_mon, alm->time.tm_year, alm->time.tm_wday);
287
5227e8a2 288 /* disable interrupt (which deasserts the irq line) */
542dd33a
ML
289 err = s35390a_set_reg(s35390a, S35390A_CMD_STATUS2, &sts, sizeof(sts));
290 if (err < 0)
291 return err;
292
5227e8a2 293 /* clear pending interrupt (in STATUS1 only), if any */
542dd33a
ML
294 err = s35390a_get_reg(s35390a, S35390A_CMD_STATUS1, &sts, sizeof(sts));
295 if (err < 0)
296 return err;
297
298 if (alm->enabled)
299 sts = S35390A_INT2_MODE_ALARM;
300 else
301 sts = S35390A_INT2_MODE_NOINTR;
302
303 /* This chip expects the bits of each byte to be in reverse order */
304 sts = bitrev8(sts);
305
306 /* set interupt mode*/
307 err = s35390a_set_reg(s35390a, S35390A_CMD_STATUS2, &sts, sizeof(sts));
308 if (err < 0)
309 return err;
310
311 if (alm->time.tm_wday != -1)
312 buf[S35390A_ALRM_BYTE_WDAY] = bin2bcd(alm->time.tm_wday) | 0x80;
f87e904d
UKK
313 else
314 buf[S35390A_ALRM_BYTE_WDAY] = 0;
542dd33a
ML
315
316 buf[S35390A_ALRM_BYTE_HOURS] = s35390a_hr2reg(s35390a,
317 alm->time.tm_hour) | 0x80;
318 buf[S35390A_ALRM_BYTE_MINS] = bin2bcd(alm->time.tm_min) | 0x80;
319
320 if (alm->time.tm_hour >= 12)
321 buf[S35390A_ALRM_BYTE_HOURS] |= 0x40;
322
323 for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i)
324 buf[i] = bitrev8(buf[i]);
325
326 err = s35390a_set_reg(s35390a, S35390A_CMD_INT2_REG1, buf,
327 sizeof(buf));
328
329 return err;
330}
331
332static int s35390a_read_alarm(struct i2c_client *client, struct rtc_wkalrm *alm)
333{
334 struct s35390a *s35390a = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
335 char buf[3], sts;
336 int i, err;
337
338 err = s35390a_get_reg(s35390a, S35390A_CMD_STATUS2, &sts, sizeof(sts));
339 if (err < 0)
340 return err;
341
f87e904d
UKK
342 if ((bitrev8(sts) & S35390A_INT2_MODE_MASK) != S35390A_INT2_MODE_ALARM) {
343 /*
344 * When the alarm isn't enabled, the register to configure
345 * the alarm time isn't accessible.
346 */
347 alm->enabled = 0;
348 return 0;
349 } else {
350 alm->enabled = 1;
351 }
542dd33a
ML
352
353 err = s35390a_get_reg(s35390a, S35390A_CMD_INT2_REG1, buf, sizeof(buf));
354 if (err < 0)
355 return err;
356
357 /* This chip returns the bits of each byte in reverse order */
f87e904d 358 for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i)
542dd33a 359 buf[i] = bitrev8(buf[i]);
542dd33a 360
f87e904d
UKK
361 /*
362 * B0 of the three matching registers is an enable flag. Iff it is set
363 * the configured value is used for matching.
364 */
365 if (buf[S35390A_ALRM_BYTE_WDAY] & 0x80)
366 alm->time.tm_wday =
367 bcd2bin(buf[S35390A_ALRM_BYTE_WDAY] & ~0x80);
368
369 if (buf[S35390A_ALRM_BYTE_HOURS] & 0x80)
370 alm->time.tm_hour =
371 s35390a_reg2hr(s35390a,
372 buf[S35390A_ALRM_BYTE_HOURS] & ~0x80);
373
374 if (buf[S35390A_ALRM_BYTE_MINS] & 0x80)
375 alm->time.tm_min = bcd2bin(buf[S35390A_ALRM_BYTE_MINS] & ~0x80);
376
377 /* alarm triggers always at s=0 */
378 alm->time.tm_sec = 0;
542dd33a
ML
379
380 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: alm is mins=%d, hours=%d, wday=%d\n",
381 __func__, alm->time.tm_min, alm->time.tm_hour,
382 alm->time.tm_wday);
383
384 return 0;
385}
386
387static int s35390a_rtc_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alm)
388{
389 return s35390a_read_alarm(to_i2c_client(dev), alm);
390}
391
392static int s35390a_rtc_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alm)
393{
394 return s35390a_set_alarm(to_i2c_client(dev), alm);
395}
396
c46288b0
BB
397static int s35390a_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
398{
399 return s35390a_get_datetime(to_i2c_client(dev), tm);
400}
401
402static int s35390a_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
403{
404 return s35390a_set_datetime(to_i2c_client(dev), tm);
405}
406
7a1fe407
FL
407static int s35390a_rtc_ioctl(struct device *dev, unsigned int cmd,
408 unsigned long arg)
409{
410 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
411 struct s35390a *s35390a = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
412 char sts;
413 int err;
414
415 switch (cmd) {
416 case RTC_VL_READ:
417 /* s35390a_reset set lowvoltage flag and init RTC if needed */
418 err = s35390a_read_status(s35390a, &sts);
419 if (err < 0)
420 return err;
421 if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &err, sizeof(int)))
422 return -EFAULT;
423 break;
424 case RTC_VL_CLR:
425 /* update flag and clear register */
426 err = s35390a_init(s35390a);
427 if (err < 0)
428 return err;
429 break;
430 default:
431 return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
432 }
433
434 return 0;
435}
436
c46288b0
BB
437static const struct rtc_class_ops s35390a_rtc_ops = {
438 .read_time = s35390a_rtc_read_time,
439 .set_time = s35390a_rtc_set_time,
542dd33a
ML
440 .set_alarm = s35390a_rtc_set_alarm,
441 .read_alarm = s35390a_rtc_read_alarm,
7a1fe407 442 .ioctl = s35390a_rtc_ioctl,
c46288b0
BB
443};
444
445static struct i2c_driver s35390a_driver;
446
d2653e92
JD
447static int s35390a_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
448 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
c46288b0 449{
16486d0c 450 int err, err_read;
c46288b0
BB
451 unsigned int i;
452 struct s35390a *s35390a;
453 struct rtc_time tm;
3bd32722 454 char buf, status1;
c46288b0
BB
455
456 if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C)) {
457 err = -ENODEV;
458 goto exit;
459 }
460
b4cd3d6a
JH
461 s35390a = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct s35390a),
462 GFP_KERNEL);
c46288b0
BB
463 if (!s35390a) {
464 err = -ENOMEM;
465 goto exit;
466 }
467
468 s35390a->client[0] = client;
469 i2c_set_clientdata(client, s35390a);
470
471 /* This chip uses multiple addresses, use dummy devices for them */
472 for (i = 1; i < 8; ++i) {
473 s35390a->client[i] = i2c_new_dummy(client->adapter,
60b129d7 474 client->addr + i);
c46288b0
BB
475 if (!s35390a->client[i]) {
476 dev_err(&client->dev, "Address %02x unavailable\n",
477 client->addr + i);
478 err = -EBUSY;
479 goto exit_dummy;
480 }
481 }
482
16486d0c
FL
483 err_read = s35390a_read_status(s35390a, &status1);
484 if (err_read < 0) {
485 err = err_read;
c46288b0
BB
486 dev_err(&client->dev, "error resetting chip\n");
487 goto exit_dummy;
488 }
489
3bd32722 490 if (status1 & S35390A_FLAG_24H)
c46288b0
BB
491 s35390a->twentyfourhour = 1;
492 else
493 s35390a->twentyfourhour = 0;
494
3bd32722
UKK
495 if (status1 & S35390A_FLAG_INT2) {
496 /* disable alarm (and maybe test mode) */
497 buf = 0;
498 err = s35390a_set_reg(s35390a, S35390A_CMD_STATUS2, &buf, 1);
499 if (err < 0) {
500 dev_err(&client->dev, "error disabling alarm");
501 goto exit_dummy;
502 }
503 } else {
504 err = s35390a_disable_test_mode(s35390a);
505 if (err < 0) {
506 dev_err(&client->dev, "error disabling test mode\n");
507 goto exit_dummy;
508 }
509 }
510
16486d0c 511 if (err_read > 0 || s35390a_get_datetime(client, &tm) < 0)
c46288b0
BB
512 dev_warn(&client->dev, "clock needs to be set\n");
513
542dd33a
ML
514 device_set_wakeup_capable(&client->dev, 1);
515
b4cd3d6a
JH
516 s35390a->rtc = devm_rtc_device_register(&client->dev,
517 s35390a_driver.driver.name,
518 &s35390a_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE);
c46288b0
BB
519
520 if (IS_ERR(s35390a->rtc)) {
521 err = PTR_ERR(s35390a->rtc);
522 goto exit_dummy;
523 }
3bd32722
UKK
524
525 if (status1 & S35390A_FLAG_INT2)
526 rtc_update_irq(s35390a->rtc, 1, RTC_AF);
527
c46288b0
BB
528 return 0;
529
530exit_dummy:
531 for (i = 1; i < 8; ++i)
532 if (s35390a->client[i])
533 i2c_unregister_device(s35390a->client[i]);
c46288b0
BB
534
535exit:
536 return err;
537}
538
539static int s35390a_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
540{
541 unsigned int i;
c46288b0 542 struct s35390a *s35390a = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
b4cd3d6a 543
c46288b0
BB
544 for (i = 1; i < 8; ++i)
545 if (s35390a->client[i])
546 i2c_unregister_device(s35390a->client[i]);
547
c46288b0
BB
548 return 0;
549}
550
551static struct i2c_driver s35390a_driver = {
552 .driver = {
553 .name = "rtc-s35390a",
21f27432 554 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(s35390a_of_match),
c46288b0
BB
555 },
556 .probe = s35390a_probe,
557 .remove = s35390a_remove,
3760f736 558 .id_table = s35390a_id,
c46288b0
BB
559};
560
0abc9201 561module_i2c_driver(s35390a_driver);
c46288b0
BB
562
563MODULE_AUTHOR("Byron Bradley <byron.bbradley@gmail.com>");
564MODULE_DESCRIPTION("S35390A RTC driver");
565MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");