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1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * File...........: linux/drivers/s390/block/dasd.c
3 * Author(s)......: Holger Smolinski <Holger.Smolinski@de.ibm.com>
4 * Horst Hummel <Horst.Hummel@de.ibm.com>
5 * Carsten Otte <Cotte@de.ibm.com>
6 * Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
7 * Bugreports.to..: <Linux390@de.ibm.com>
8 * (C) IBM Corporation, IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, 1999-2001
9 *
1c01b8a5 10 * $Revision: 1.172 $
1da177e4
LT
11 */
12
13#include <linux/config.h>
14#include <linux/kmod.h>
15#include <linux/init.h>
16#include <linux/interrupt.h>
17#include <linux/ctype.h>
18#include <linux/major.h>
19#include <linux/slab.h>
20#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
21
22#include <asm/ccwdev.h>
23#include <asm/ebcdic.h>
24#include <asm/idals.h>
25#include <asm/todclk.h>
26
27/* This is ugly... */
28#define PRINTK_HEADER "dasd:"
29
30#include "dasd_int.h"
31/*
32 * SECTION: Constant definitions to be used within this file
33 */
34#define DASD_CHANQ_MAX_SIZE 4
35
36/*
37 * SECTION: exported variables of dasd.c
38 */
39debug_info_t *dasd_debug_area;
40struct dasd_discipline *dasd_diag_discipline_pointer;
41
42MODULE_AUTHOR("Holger Smolinski <Holger.Smolinski@de.ibm.com>");
43MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Linux on S/390 DASD device driver,"
44 " Copyright 2000 IBM Corporation");
45MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("dasd");
46MODULE_PARM(dasd, "1-" __MODULE_STRING(256) "s");
47MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
48
49/*
50 * SECTION: prototypes for static functions of dasd.c
51 */
52static int dasd_alloc_queue(struct dasd_device * device);
53static void dasd_setup_queue(struct dasd_device * device);
54static void dasd_free_queue(struct dasd_device * device);
55static void dasd_flush_request_queue(struct dasd_device *);
56static void dasd_int_handler(struct ccw_device *, unsigned long, struct irb *);
57static void dasd_flush_ccw_queue(struct dasd_device *, int);
58static void dasd_tasklet(struct dasd_device *);
59static void do_kick_device(void *data);
60
61/*
62 * SECTION: Operations on the device structure.
63 */
64static wait_queue_head_t dasd_init_waitq;
65
66/*
67 * Allocate memory for a new device structure.
68 */
69struct dasd_device *
70dasd_alloc_device(void)
71{
72 struct dasd_device *device;
73
74 device = kmalloc(sizeof (struct dasd_device), GFP_ATOMIC);
75 if (device == NULL)
76 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
77 memset(device, 0, sizeof (struct dasd_device));
78 /* open_count = 0 means device online but not in use */
79 atomic_set(&device->open_count, -1);
80
81 /* Get two pages for normal block device operations. */
82 device->ccw_mem = (void *) __get_free_pages(GFP_ATOMIC | GFP_DMA, 1);
83 if (device->ccw_mem == NULL) {
84 kfree(device);
85 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
86 }
87 /* Get one page for error recovery. */
88 device->erp_mem = (void *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC | GFP_DMA);
89 if (device->erp_mem == NULL) {
90 free_pages((unsigned long) device->ccw_mem, 1);
91 kfree(device);
92 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
93 }
94
95 dasd_init_chunklist(&device->ccw_chunks, device->ccw_mem, PAGE_SIZE*2);
96 dasd_init_chunklist(&device->erp_chunks, device->erp_mem, PAGE_SIZE);
97 spin_lock_init(&device->mem_lock);
98 spin_lock_init(&device->request_queue_lock);
99 atomic_set (&device->tasklet_scheduled, 0);
100 tasklet_init(&device->tasklet,
101 (void (*)(unsigned long)) dasd_tasklet,
102 (unsigned long) device);
103 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->ccw_queue);
104 init_timer(&device->timer);
105 INIT_WORK(&device->kick_work, do_kick_device, device);
106 device->state = DASD_STATE_NEW;
107 device->target = DASD_STATE_NEW;
108
109 return device;
110}
111
112/*
113 * Free memory of a device structure.
114 */
115void
116dasd_free_device(struct dasd_device *device)
117{
17fd682e 118 kfree(device->private);
1da177e4
LT
119 free_page((unsigned long) device->erp_mem);
120 free_pages((unsigned long) device->ccw_mem, 1);
121 kfree(device);
122}
123
124/*
125 * Make a new device known to the system.
126 */
127static inline int
128dasd_state_new_to_known(struct dasd_device *device)
129{
130 int rc;
131
132 /*
133 * As long as the device is not in state DASD_STATE_NEW we want to
134 * keep the reference count > 0.
135 */
136 dasd_get_device(device);
137
138 rc = dasd_alloc_queue(device);
139 if (rc) {
140 dasd_put_device(device);
141 return rc;
142 }
143
144 device->state = DASD_STATE_KNOWN;
145 return 0;
146}
147
148/*
149 * Let the system forget about a device.
150 */
151static inline void
152dasd_state_known_to_new(struct dasd_device * device)
153{
154 /* Forget the discipline information. */
155 device->discipline = NULL;
156 device->state = DASD_STATE_NEW;
157
158 dasd_free_queue(device);
159
160 /* Give up reference we took in dasd_state_new_to_known. */
161 dasd_put_device(device);
162}
163
164/*
165 * Request the irq line for the device.
166 */
167static inline int
168dasd_state_known_to_basic(struct dasd_device * device)
169{
170 int rc;
171
172 /* Allocate and register gendisk structure. */
173 rc = dasd_gendisk_alloc(device);
174 if (rc)
175 return rc;
176
177 /* register 'device' debug area, used for all DBF_DEV_XXX calls */
66a464db 178 device->debug_area = debug_register(device->cdev->dev.bus_id, 1, 2,
1da177e4
LT
179 8 * sizeof (long));
180 debug_register_view(device->debug_area, &debug_sprintf_view);
181 debug_set_level(device->debug_area, DBF_EMERG);
182 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_EMERG, device, "%s", "debug area created");
183
184 device->state = DASD_STATE_BASIC;
185 return 0;
186}
187
188/*
189 * Release the irq line for the device. Terminate any running i/o.
190 */
191static inline void
192dasd_state_basic_to_known(struct dasd_device * device)
193{
194 dasd_gendisk_free(device);
195 dasd_flush_ccw_queue(device, 1);
196 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_EMERG, device, "%p debug area deleted", device);
197 if (device->debug_area != NULL) {
198 debug_unregister(device->debug_area);
199 device->debug_area = NULL;
200 }
201 device->state = DASD_STATE_KNOWN;
202}
203
204/*
205 * Do the initial analysis. The do_analysis function may return
206 * -EAGAIN in which case the device keeps the state DASD_STATE_BASIC
207 * until the discipline decides to continue the startup sequence
208 * by calling the function dasd_change_state. The eckd disciplines
209 * uses this to start a ccw that detects the format. The completion
210 * interrupt for this detection ccw uses the kernel event daemon to
211 * trigger the call to dasd_change_state. All this is done in the
212 * discipline code, see dasd_eckd.c.
213 * After the analysis ccw is done (do_analysis returned 0 or error)
214 * the block device is setup. Either a fake disk is added to allow
215 * formatting or a proper device request queue is created.
216 */
217static inline int
218dasd_state_basic_to_ready(struct dasd_device * device)
219{
220 int rc;
221
222 rc = 0;
223 if (device->discipline->do_analysis != NULL)
224 rc = device->discipline->do_analysis(device);
225 if (rc)
226 return rc;
227 dasd_setup_queue(device);
228 device->state = DASD_STATE_READY;
229 if (dasd_scan_partitions(device) != 0)
230 device->state = DASD_STATE_BASIC;
231 return 0;
232}
233
234/*
235 * Remove device from block device layer. Destroy dirty buffers.
236 * Forget format information. Check if the target level is basic
237 * and if it is create fake disk for formatting.
238 */
239static inline void
240dasd_state_ready_to_basic(struct dasd_device * device)
241{
242 dasd_flush_ccw_queue(device, 0);
243 dasd_destroy_partitions(device);
244 dasd_flush_request_queue(device);
245 device->blocks = 0;
246 device->bp_block = 0;
247 device->s2b_shift = 0;
248 device->state = DASD_STATE_BASIC;
249}
250
251/*
252 * Make the device online and schedule the bottom half to start
253 * the requeueing of requests from the linux request queue to the
254 * ccw queue.
255 */
256static inline int
257dasd_state_ready_to_online(struct dasd_device * device)
258{
259 device->state = DASD_STATE_ONLINE;
260 dasd_schedule_bh(device);
261 return 0;
262}
263
264/*
265 * Stop the requeueing of requests again.
266 */
267static inline void
268dasd_state_online_to_ready(struct dasd_device * device)
269{
270 device->state = DASD_STATE_READY;
271}
272
273/*
274 * Device startup state changes.
275 */
276static inline int
277dasd_increase_state(struct dasd_device *device)
278{
279 int rc;
280
281 rc = 0;
282 if (device->state == DASD_STATE_NEW &&
283 device->target >= DASD_STATE_KNOWN)
284 rc = dasd_state_new_to_known(device);
285
286 if (!rc &&
287 device->state == DASD_STATE_KNOWN &&
288 device->target >= DASD_STATE_BASIC)
289 rc = dasd_state_known_to_basic(device);
290
291 if (!rc &&
292 device->state == DASD_STATE_BASIC &&
293 device->target >= DASD_STATE_READY)
294 rc = dasd_state_basic_to_ready(device);
295
296 if (!rc &&
297 device->state == DASD_STATE_READY &&
298 device->target >= DASD_STATE_ONLINE)
299 rc = dasd_state_ready_to_online(device);
300
301 return rc;
302}
303
304/*
305 * Device shutdown state changes.
306 */
307static inline int
308dasd_decrease_state(struct dasd_device *device)
309{
310 if (device->state == DASD_STATE_ONLINE &&
311 device->target <= DASD_STATE_READY)
312 dasd_state_online_to_ready(device);
313
314 if (device->state == DASD_STATE_READY &&
315 device->target <= DASD_STATE_BASIC)
316 dasd_state_ready_to_basic(device);
317
318 if (device->state == DASD_STATE_BASIC &&
319 device->target <= DASD_STATE_KNOWN)
320 dasd_state_basic_to_known(device);
321
322 if (device->state == DASD_STATE_KNOWN &&
323 device->target <= DASD_STATE_NEW)
324 dasd_state_known_to_new(device);
325
326 return 0;
327}
328
329/*
330 * This is the main startup/shutdown routine.
331 */
332static void
333dasd_change_state(struct dasd_device *device)
334{
335 int rc;
336
337 if (device->state == device->target)
338 /* Already where we want to go today... */
339 return;
340 if (device->state < device->target)
341 rc = dasd_increase_state(device);
342 else
343 rc = dasd_decrease_state(device);
344 if (rc && rc != -EAGAIN)
345 device->target = device->state;
346
347 if (device->state == device->target)
348 wake_up(&dasd_init_waitq);
349}
350
351/*
352 * Kick starter for devices that did not complete the startup/shutdown
353 * procedure or were sleeping because of a pending state.
354 * dasd_kick_device will schedule a call do do_kick_device to the kernel
355 * event daemon.
356 */
357static void
358do_kick_device(void *data)
359{
360 struct dasd_device *device;
361
362 device = (struct dasd_device *) data;
363 dasd_change_state(device);
364 dasd_schedule_bh(device);
365 dasd_put_device(device);
366}
367
368void
369dasd_kick_device(struct dasd_device *device)
370{
371 dasd_get_device(device);
372 /* queue call to dasd_kick_device to the kernel event daemon. */
373 schedule_work(&device->kick_work);
374}
375
376/*
377 * Set the target state for a device and starts the state change.
378 */
379void
380dasd_set_target_state(struct dasd_device *device, int target)
381{
382 /* If we are in probeonly mode stop at DASD_STATE_READY. */
383 if (dasd_probeonly && target > DASD_STATE_READY)
384 target = DASD_STATE_READY;
385 if (device->target != target) {
386 if (device->state == target)
387 wake_up(&dasd_init_waitq);
388 device->target = target;
389 }
390 if (device->state != device->target)
391 dasd_change_state(device);
392}
393
394/*
395 * Enable devices with device numbers in [from..to].
396 */
397static inline int
398_wait_for_device(struct dasd_device *device)
399{
400 return (device->state == device->target);
401}
402
403void
404dasd_enable_device(struct dasd_device *device)
405{
406 dasd_set_target_state(device, DASD_STATE_ONLINE);
407 if (device->state <= DASD_STATE_KNOWN)
408 /* No discipline for device found. */
409 dasd_set_target_state(device, DASD_STATE_NEW);
410 /* Now wait for the devices to come up. */
411 wait_event(dasd_init_waitq, _wait_for_device(device));
412}
413
414/*
415 * SECTION: device operation (interrupt handler, start i/o, term i/o ...)
416 */
417#ifdef CONFIG_DASD_PROFILE
418
419struct dasd_profile_info_t dasd_global_profile;
420unsigned int dasd_profile_level = DASD_PROFILE_OFF;
421
422/*
423 * Increments counter in global and local profiling structures.
424 */
425#define dasd_profile_counter(value, counter, device) \
426{ \
427 int index; \
428 for (index = 0; index < 31 && value >> (2+index); index++); \
429 dasd_global_profile.counter[index]++; \
430 device->profile.counter[index]++; \
431}
432
433/*
434 * Add profiling information for cqr before execution.
435 */
436static inline void
437dasd_profile_start(struct dasd_device *device, struct dasd_ccw_req * cqr,
438 struct request *req)
439{
440 struct list_head *l;
441 unsigned int counter;
442
443 if (dasd_profile_level != DASD_PROFILE_ON)
444 return;
445
446 /* count the length of the chanq for statistics */
447 counter = 0;
448 list_for_each(l, &device->ccw_queue)
449 if (++counter >= 31)
450 break;
451 dasd_global_profile.dasd_io_nr_req[counter]++;
452 device->profile.dasd_io_nr_req[counter]++;
453}
454
455/*
456 * Add profiling information for cqr after execution.
457 */
458static inline void
459dasd_profile_end(struct dasd_device *device, struct dasd_ccw_req * cqr,
460 struct request *req)
461{
462 long strtime, irqtime, endtime, tottime; /* in microseconds */
463 long tottimeps, sectors;
464
465 if (dasd_profile_level != DASD_PROFILE_ON)
466 return;
467
468 sectors = req->nr_sectors;
469 if (!cqr->buildclk || !cqr->startclk ||
470 !cqr->stopclk || !cqr->endclk ||
471 !sectors)
472 return;
473
474 strtime = ((cqr->startclk - cqr->buildclk) >> 12);
475 irqtime = ((cqr->stopclk - cqr->startclk) >> 12);
476 endtime = ((cqr->endclk - cqr->stopclk) >> 12);
477 tottime = ((cqr->endclk - cqr->buildclk) >> 12);
478 tottimeps = tottime / sectors;
479
480 if (!dasd_global_profile.dasd_io_reqs)
481 memset(&dasd_global_profile, 0,
482 sizeof (struct dasd_profile_info_t));
483 dasd_global_profile.dasd_io_reqs++;
484 dasd_global_profile.dasd_io_sects += sectors;
485
486 if (!device->profile.dasd_io_reqs)
487 memset(&device->profile, 0,
488 sizeof (struct dasd_profile_info_t));
489 device->profile.dasd_io_reqs++;
490 device->profile.dasd_io_sects += sectors;
491
492 dasd_profile_counter(sectors, dasd_io_secs, device);
493 dasd_profile_counter(tottime, dasd_io_times, device);
494 dasd_profile_counter(tottimeps, dasd_io_timps, device);
495 dasd_profile_counter(strtime, dasd_io_time1, device);
496 dasd_profile_counter(irqtime, dasd_io_time2, device);
497 dasd_profile_counter(irqtime / sectors, dasd_io_time2ps, device);
498 dasd_profile_counter(endtime, dasd_io_time3, device);
499}
500#else
501#define dasd_profile_start(device, cqr, req) do {} while (0)
502#define dasd_profile_end(device, cqr, req) do {} while (0)
503#endif /* CONFIG_DASD_PROFILE */
504
505/*
506 * Allocate memory for a channel program with 'cplength' channel
507 * command words and 'datasize' additional space. There are two
508 * variantes: 1) dasd_kmalloc_request uses kmalloc to get the needed
509 * memory and 2) dasd_smalloc_request uses the static ccw memory
510 * that gets allocated for each device.
511 */
512struct dasd_ccw_req *
513dasd_kmalloc_request(char *magic, int cplength, int datasize,
514 struct dasd_device * device)
515{
516 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
517
518 /* Sanity checks */
519 if ( magic == NULL || datasize > PAGE_SIZE ||
520 (cplength*sizeof(struct ccw1)) > PAGE_SIZE)
521 BUG();
522
523 cqr = kmalloc(sizeof(struct dasd_ccw_req), GFP_ATOMIC);
524 if (cqr == NULL)
525 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
526 memset(cqr, 0, sizeof(struct dasd_ccw_req));
527 cqr->cpaddr = NULL;
528 if (cplength > 0) {
529 cqr->cpaddr = kmalloc(cplength*sizeof(struct ccw1),
530 GFP_ATOMIC | GFP_DMA);
531 if (cqr->cpaddr == NULL) {
532 kfree(cqr);
533 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
534 }
535 memset(cqr->cpaddr, 0, cplength*sizeof(struct ccw1));
536 }
537 cqr->data = NULL;
538 if (datasize > 0) {
539 cqr->data = kmalloc(datasize, GFP_ATOMIC | GFP_DMA);
540 if (cqr->data == NULL) {
17fd682e 541 kfree(cqr->cpaddr);
1da177e4
LT
542 kfree(cqr);
543 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
544 }
545 memset(cqr->data, 0, datasize);
546 }
547 strncpy((char *) &cqr->magic, magic, 4);
548 ASCEBC((char *) &cqr->magic, 4);
549 set_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_USE_ERP, &cqr->flags);
550 dasd_get_device(device);
551 return cqr;
552}
553
554struct dasd_ccw_req *
555dasd_smalloc_request(char *magic, int cplength, int datasize,
556 struct dasd_device * device)
557{
558 unsigned long flags;
559 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
560 char *data;
561 int size;
562
563 /* Sanity checks */
564 if ( magic == NULL || datasize > PAGE_SIZE ||
565 (cplength*sizeof(struct ccw1)) > PAGE_SIZE)
566 BUG();
567
568 size = (sizeof(struct dasd_ccw_req) + 7L) & -8L;
569 if (cplength > 0)
570 size += cplength * sizeof(struct ccw1);
571 if (datasize > 0)
572 size += datasize;
573 spin_lock_irqsave(&device->mem_lock, flags);
574 cqr = (struct dasd_ccw_req *)
575 dasd_alloc_chunk(&device->ccw_chunks, size);
576 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device->mem_lock, flags);
577 if (cqr == NULL)
578 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
579 memset(cqr, 0, sizeof(struct dasd_ccw_req));
580 data = (char *) cqr + ((sizeof(struct dasd_ccw_req) + 7L) & -8L);
581 cqr->cpaddr = NULL;
582 if (cplength > 0) {
583 cqr->cpaddr = (struct ccw1 *) data;
584 data += cplength*sizeof(struct ccw1);
585 memset(cqr->cpaddr, 0, cplength*sizeof(struct ccw1));
586 }
587 cqr->data = NULL;
588 if (datasize > 0) {
589 cqr->data = data;
590 memset(cqr->data, 0, datasize);
591 }
592 strncpy((char *) &cqr->magic, magic, 4);
593 ASCEBC((char *) &cqr->magic, 4);
594 set_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_USE_ERP, &cqr->flags);
595 dasd_get_device(device);
596 return cqr;
597}
598
599/*
600 * Free memory of a channel program. This function needs to free all the
601 * idal lists that might have been created by dasd_set_cda and the
602 * struct dasd_ccw_req itself.
603 */
604void
605dasd_kfree_request(struct dasd_ccw_req * cqr, struct dasd_device * device)
606{
347a8dc3 607#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
1da177e4
LT
608 struct ccw1 *ccw;
609
610 /* Clear any idals used for the request. */
611 ccw = cqr->cpaddr;
612 do {
613 clear_normalized_cda(ccw);
614 } while (ccw++->flags & (CCW_FLAG_CC | CCW_FLAG_DC));
615#endif
17fd682e
JJ
616 kfree(cqr->cpaddr);
617 kfree(cqr->data);
1da177e4
LT
618 kfree(cqr);
619 dasd_put_device(device);
620}
621
622void
623dasd_sfree_request(struct dasd_ccw_req * cqr, struct dasd_device * device)
624{
625 unsigned long flags;
626
627 spin_lock_irqsave(&device->mem_lock, flags);
628 dasd_free_chunk(&device->ccw_chunks, cqr);
629 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device->mem_lock, flags);
630 dasd_put_device(device);
631}
632
633/*
634 * Check discipline magic in cqr.
635 */
636static inline int
637dasd_check_cqr(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
638{
639 struct dasd_device *device;
640
641 if (cqr == NULL)
642 return -EINVAL;
643 device = cqr->device;
644 if (strncmp((char *) &cqr->magic, device->discipline->ebcname, 4)) {
645 DEV_MESSAGE(KERN_WARNING, device,
646 " dasd_ccw_req 0x%08x magic doesn't match"
647 " discipline 0x%08x",
648 cqr->magic,
649 *(unsigned int *) device->discipline->name);
650 return -EINVAL;
651 }
652 return 0;
653}
654
655/*
656 * Terminate the current i/o and set the request to clear_pending.
657 * Timer keeps device runnig.
658 * ccw_device_clear can fail if the i/o subsystem
659 * is in a bad mood.
660 */
661int
662dasd_term_IO(struct dasd_ccw_req * cqr)
663{
664 struct dasd_device *device;
665 int retries, rc;
666
667 /* Check the cqr */
668 rc = dasd_check_cqr(cqr);
669 if (rc)
670 return rc;
671 retries = 0;
672 device = (struct dasd_device *) cqr->device;
673 while ((retries < 5) && (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_IN_IO)) {
674 rc = ccw_device_clear(device->cdev, (long) cqr);
675 switch (rc) {
676 case 0: /* termination successful */
677 if (cqr->retries > 0) {
678 cqr->retries--;
679 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_CLEAR;
680 } else
681 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FAILED;
682 cqr->stopclk = get_clock();
683 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_DEBUG, device,
684 "terminate cqr %p successful",
685 cqr);
686 break;
687 case -ENODEV:
688 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, device, "%s",
689 "device gone, retry");
690 break;
691 case -EIO:
692 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, device, "%s",
693 "I/O error, retry");
694 break;
695 case -EINVAL:
696 case -EBUSY:
697 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, device, "%s",
698 "device busy, retry later");
699 break;
700 default:
701 DEV_MESSAGE(KERN_ERR, device,
702 "line %d unknown RC=%d, please "
703 "report to linux390@de.ibm.com",
704 __LINE__, rc);
705 BUG();
706 break;
707 }
708 retries++;
709 }
710 dasd_schedule_bh(device);
711 return rc;
712}
713
714/*
715 * Start the i/o. This start_IO can fail if the channel is really busy.
716 * In that case set up a timer to start the request later.
717 */
718int
719dasd_start_IO(struct dasd_ccw_req * cqr)
720{
721 struct dasd_device *device;
722 int rc;
723
724 /* Check the cqr */
725 rc = dasd_check_cqr(cqr);
726 if (rc)
727 return rc;
728 device = (struct dasd_device *) cqr->device;
729 if (cqr->retries < 0) {
730 DEV_MESSAGE(KERN_DEBUG, device,
731 "start_IO: request %p (%02x/%i) - no retry left.",
732 cqr, cqr->status, cqr->retries);
733 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FAILED;
734 return -EIO;
735 }
736 cqr->startclk = get_clock();
737 cqr->starttime = jiffies;
738 cqr->retries--;
739 rc = ccw_device_start(device->cdev, cqr->cpaddr, (long) cqr,
740 cqr->lpm, 0);
741 switch (rc) {
742 case 0:
743 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_IN_IO;
744 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_DEBUG, device,
745 "start_IO: request %p started successful",
746 cqr);
747 break;
748 case -EBUSY:
749 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, device, "%s",
750 "start_IO: device busy, retry later");
751 break;
752 case -ETIMEDOUT:
753 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, device, "%s",
754 "start_IO: request timeout, retry later");
755 break;
756 case -EACCES:
757 /* -EACCES indicates that the request used only a
758 * subset of the available pathes and all these
759 * pathes are gone.
760 * Do a retry with all available pathes.
761 */
762 cqr->lpm = LPM_ANYPATH;
763 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, device, "%s",
764 "start_IO: selected pathes gone,"
765 " retry on all pathes");
766 break;
767 case -ENODEV:
768 case -EIO:
769 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, device, "%s",
770 "start_IO: device gone, retry");
771 break;
772 default:
773 DEV_MESSAGE(KERN_ERR, device,
774 "line %d unknown RC=%d, please report"
775 " to linux390@de.ibm.com", __LINE__, rc);
776 BUG();
777 break;
778 }
779 return rc;
780}
781
782/*
783 * Timeout function for dasd devices. This is used for different purposes
784 * 1) missing interrupt handler for normal operation
785 * 2) delayed start of request where start_IO failed with -EBUSY
786 * 3) timeout for missing state change interrupts
787 * The head of the ccw queue will have status DASD_CQR_IN_IO for 1),
788 * DASD_CQR_QUEUED for 2) and 3).
789 */
790static void
791dasd_timeout_device(unsigned long ptr)
792{
793 unsigned long flags;
794 struct dasd_device *device;
795
796 device = (struct dasd_device *) ptr;
797 spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
798 /* re-activate request queue */
799 device->stopped &= ~DASD_STOPPED_PENDING;
800 spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
801 dasd_schedule_bh(device);
802}
803
804/*
805 * Setup timeout for a device in jiffies.
806 */
807void
808dasd_set_timer(struct dasd_device *device, int expires)
809{
810 if (expires == 0) {
811 if (timer_pending(&device->timer))
812 del_timer(&device->timer);
813 return;
814 }
815 if (timer_pending(&device->timer)) {
816 if (mod_timer(&device->timer, jiffies + expires))
817 return;
818 }
819 device->timer.function = dasd_timeout_device;
820 device->timer.data = (unsigned long) device;
821 device->timer.expires = jiffies + expires;
822 add_timer(&device->timer);
823}
824
825/*
826 * Clear timeout for a device.
827 */
828void
829dasd_clear_timer(struct dasd_device *device)
830{
831 if (timer_pending(&device->timer))
832 del_timer(&device->timer);
833}
834
835static void
836dasd_handle_killed_request(struct ccw_device *cdev, unsigned long intparm)
837{
838 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
839 struct dasd_device *device;
840
841 cqr = (struct dasd_ccw_req *) intparm;
842 if (cqr->status != DASD_CQR_IN_IO) {
843 MESSAGE(KERN_DEBUG,
844 "invalid status in handle_killed_request: "
845 "bus_id %s, status %02x",
846 cdev->dev.bus_id, cqr->status);
847 return;
848 }
849
850 device = (struct dasd_device *) cqr->device;
851 if (device == NULL ||
852 device != dasd_device_from_cdev(cdev) ||
853 strncmp(device->discipline->ebcname, (char *) &cqr->magic, 4)) {
854 MESSAGE(KERN_DEBUG, "invalid device in request: bus_id %s",
855 cdev->dev.bus_id);
856 return;
857 }
858
859 /* Schedule request to be retried. */
860 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
861
862 dasd_clear_timer(device);
863 dasd_schedule_bh(device);
864 dasd_put_device(device);
865}
866
867static void
868dasd_handle_state_change_pending(struct dasd_device *device)
869{
870 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
871 struct list_head *l, *n;
872
873 device->stopped &= ~DASD_STOPPED_PENDING;
874
875 /* restart all 'running' IO on queue */
876 list_for_each_safe(l, n, &device->ccw_queue) {
877 cqr = list_entry(l, struct dasd_ccw_req, list);
878 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_IN_IO) {
879 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
880 }
881 }
882 dasd_clear_timer(device);
883 dasd_schedule_bh(device);
884}
885
886/*
887 * Interrupt handler for "normal" ssch-io based dasd devices.
888 */
889void
890dasd_int_handler(struct ccw_device *cdev, unsigned long intparm,
891 struct irb *irb)
892{
893 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr, *next;
894 struct dasd_device *device;
895 unsigned long long now;
896 int expires;
897 dasd_era_t era;
898 char mask;
899
900 if (IS_ERR(irb)) {
901 switch (PTR_ERR(irb)) {
902 case -EIO:
903 dasd_handle_killed_request(cdev, intparm);
904 break;
905 case -ETIMEDOUT:
906 printk(KERN_WARNING"%s(%s): request timed out\n",
907 __FUNCTION__, cdev->dev.bus_id);
908 //FIXME - dasd uses own timeout interface...
909 break;
910 default:
911 printk(KERN_WARNING"%s(%s): unknown error %ld\n",
912 __FUNCTION__, cdev->dev.bus_id, PTR_ERR(irb));
913 }
914 return;
915 }
916
917 now = get_clock();
918
919 DBF_EVENT(DBF_ERR, "Interrupt: bus_id %s CS/DS %04x ip %08x",
920 cdev->dev.bus_id, ((irb->scsw.cstat<<8)|irb->scsw.dstat),
921 (unsigned int) intparm);
922
923 /* first of all check for state change pending interrupt */
924 mask = DEV_STAT_ATTENTION | DEV_STAT_DEV_END | DEV_STAT_UNIT_EXCEP;
925 if ((irb->scsw.dstat & mask) == mask) {
926 device = dasd_device_from_cdev(cdev);
927 if (!IS_ERR(device)) {
928 dasd_handle_state_change_pending(device);
929 dasd_put_device(device);
930 }
931 return;
932 }
933
934 cqr = (struct dasd_ccw_req *) intparm;
935
936 /* check for unsolicited interrupts */
937 if (cqr == NULL) {
938 MESSAGE(KERN_DEBUG,
939 "unsolicited interrupt received: bus_id %s",
940 cdev->dev.bus_id);
941 return;
942 }
943
944 device = (struct dasd_device *) cqr->device;
945 if (device == NULL ||
946 strncmp(device->discipline->ebcname, (char *) &cqr->magic, 4)) {
947 MESSAGE(KERN_DEBUG, "invalid device in request: bus_id %s",
948 cdev->dev.bus_id);
949 return;
950 }
951
952 /* Check for clear pending */
953 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_CLEAR &&
954 irb->scsw.fctl & SCSW_FCTL_CLEAR_FUNC) {
955 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
956 dasd_clear_timer(device);
957 dasd_schedule_bh(device);
958 return;
959 }
960
961 /* check status - the request might have been killed by dyn detach */
962 if (cqr->status != DASD_CQR_IN_IO) {
963 MESSAGE(KERN_DEBUG,
964 "invalid status: bus_id %s, status %02x",
965 cdev->dev.bus_id, cqr->status);
966 return;
967 }
968 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_DEBUG, device, "Int: CS/DS 0x%04x for cqr %p",
969 ((irb->scsw.cstat << 8) | irb->scsw.dstat), cqr);
970
971 /* Find out the appropriate era_action. */
972 if (irb->scsw.fctl & SCSW_FCTL_HALT_FUNC)
973 era = dasd_era_fatal;
974 else if (irb->scsw.dstat == (DEV_STAT_CHN_END | DEV_STAT_DEV_END) &&
975 irb->scsw.cstat == 0 &&
976 !irb->esw.esw0.erw.cons)
977 era = dasd_era_none;
978 else if (!test_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_USE_ERP, &cqr->flags))
979 era = dasd_era_fatal; /* don't recover this request */
980 else if (irb->esw.esw0.erw.cons)
981 era = device->discipline->examine_error(cqr, irb);
982 else
983 era = dasd_era_recover;
984
985 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_DEBUG, device, "era_code %d", era);
986 expires = 0;
987 if (era == dasd_era_none) {
988 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_DONE;
989 cqr->stopclk = now;
990 /* Start first request on queue if possible -> fast_io. */
991 if (cqr->list.next != &device->ccw_queue) {
992 next = list_entry(cqr->list.next,
993 struct dasd_ccw_req, list);
994 if ((next->status == DASD_CQR_QUEUED) &&
995 (!device->stopped)) {
996 if (device->discipline->start_IO(next) == 0)
997 expires = next->expires;
998 else
999 DEV_MESSAGE(KERN_DEBUG, device, "%s",
1000 "Interrupt fastpath "
1001 "failed!");
1002 }
1003 }
1004 } else { /* error */
1005 memcpy(&cqr->irb, irb, sizeof (struct irb));
1006#ifdef ERP_DEBUG
1007 /* dump sense data */
1008 dasd_log_sense(cqr, irb);
1009#endif
1010 switch (era) {
1011 case dasd_era_fatal:
1012 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FAILED;
1013 cqr->stopclk = now;
1014 break;
1015 case dasd_era_recover:
1016 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_ERROR;
1017 break;
1018 default:
1019 BUG();
1020 }
1021 }
1022 if (expires != 0)
1023 dasd_set_timer(device, expires);
1024 else
1025 dasd_clear_timer(device);
1026 dasd_schedule_bh(device);
1027}
1028
1029/*
1030 * posts the buffer_cache about a finalized request
1031 */
1032static inline void
1033dasd_end_request(struct request *req, int uptodate)
1034{
1035 if (end_that_request_first(req, uptodate, req->hard_nr_sectors))
1036 BUG();
1037 add_disk_randomness(req->rq_disk);
1038 end_that_request_last(req);
1039}
1040
1041/*
1042 * Process finished error recovery ccw.
1043 */
1044static inline void
1045__dasd_process_erp(struct dasd_device *device, struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
1046{
1047 dasd_erp_fn_t erp_fn;
1048
1049 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_DONE)
1050 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_NOTICE, device, "%s", "ERP successful");
1051 else
1052 DEV_MESSAGE(KERN_ERR, device, "%s", "ERP unsuccessful");
1053 erp_fn = device->discipline->erp_postaction(cqr);
1054 erp_fn(cqr);
1055}
1056
1057/*
1058 * Process ccw request queue.
1059 */
1060static inline void
1061__dasd_process_ccw_queue(struct dasd_device * device,
1062 struct list_head *final_queue)
1063{
1064 struct list_head *l, *n;
1065 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1066 dasd_erp_fn_t erp_fn;
1067
1068restart:
1069 /* Process request with final status. */
1070 list_for_each_safe(l, n, &device->ccw_queue) {
1071 cqr = list_entry(l, struct dasd_ccw_req, list);
1072 /* Stop list processing at the first non-final request. */
1073 if (cqr->status != DASD_CQR_DONE &&
1074 cqr->status != DASD_CQR_FAILED &&
1075 cqr->status != DASD_CQR_ERROR)
1076 break;
1077 /* Process requests with DASD_CQR_ERROR */
1078 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_ERROR) {
1079 if (cqr->irb.scsw.fctl & SCSW_FCTL_HALT_FUNC) {
1080 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FAILED;
1081 cqr->stopclk = get_clock();
1082 } else {
1083 if (cqr->irb.esw.esw0.erw.cons) {
1084 erp_fn = device->discipline->
1085 erp_action(cqr);
1086 erp_fn(cqr);
1087 } else
1088 dasd_default_erp_action(cqr);
1089 }
1090 goto restart;
1091 }
1092 /* Process finished ERP request. */
1093 if (cqr->refers) {
1094 __dasd_process_erp(device, cqr);
1095 goto restart;
1096 }
1097
1098 /* Rechain finished requests to final queue */
1099 cqr->endclk = get_clock();
1100 list_move_tail(&cqr->list, final_queue);
1101 }
1102}
1103
1104static void
1105dasd_end_request_cb(struct dasd_ccw_req * cqr, void *data)
1106{
1107 struct request *req;
1108 struct dasd_device *device;
1109 int status;
1110
1111 req = (struct request *) data;
1112 device = cqr->device;
1113 dasd_profile_end(device, cqr, req);
1114 status = cqr->device->discipline->free_cp(cqr,req);
1115 spin_lock_irq(&device->request_queue_lock);
1116 dasd_end_request(req, status);
1117 spin_unlock_irq(&device->request_queue_lock);
1118}
1119
1120
1121/*
1122 * Fetch requests from the block device queue.
1123 */
1124static inline void
1125__dasd_process_blk_queue(struct dasd_device * device)
1126{
1127 request_queue_t *queue;
1128 struct request *req;
1129 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
c6eb7b77 1130 int nr_queued;
1da177e4
LT
1131
1132 queue = device->request_queue;
1133 /* No queue ? Then there is nothing to do. */
1134 if (queue == NULL)
1135 return;
1136
1137 /*
1138 * We requeue request from the block device queue to the ccw
1139 * queue only in two states. In state DASD_STATE_READY the
1140 * partition detection is done and we need to requeue requests
1141 * for that. State DASD_STATE_ONLINE is normal block device
1142 * operation.
1143 */
1144 if (device->state != DASD_STATE_READY &&
1145 device->state != DASD_STATE_ONLINE)
1146 return;
1147 nr_queued = 0;
1148 /* Now we try to fetch requests from the request queue */
1149 list_for_each_entry(cqr, &device->ccw_queue, list)
1150 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_QUEUED)
1151 nr_queued++;
1152 while (!blk_queue_plugged(queue) &&
1153 elv_next_request(queue) &&
1154 nr_queued < DASD_CHANQ_MAX_SIZE) {
1155 req = elv_next_request(queue);
f24acd45 1156
c6eb7b77
HH
1157 if (device->features & DASD_FEATURE_READONLY &&
1158 rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE) {
1da177e4
LT
1159 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, device,
1160 "Rejecting write request %p",
1161 req);
1162 blkdev_dequeue_request(req);
1163 dasd_end_request(req, 0);
1164 continue;
1165 }
1166 if (device->stopped & DASD_STOPPED_DC_EIO) {
1167 blkdev_dequeue_request(req);
1168 dasd_end_request(req, 0);
1169 continue;
1170 }
1171 cqr = device->discipline->build_cp(device, req);
1172 if (IS_ERR(cqr)) {
1173 if (PTR_ERR(cqr) == -ENOMEM)
1174 break; /* terminate request queue loop */
1175 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, device,
1176 "CCW creation failed (rc=%ld) "
1177 "on request %p",
1178 PTR_ERR(cqr), req);
1179 blkdev_dequeue_request(req);
1180 dasd_end_request(req, 0);
1181 continue;
1182 }
1183 cqr->callback = dasd_end_request_cb;
1184 cqr->callback_data = (void *) req;
1185 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
1186 blkdev_dequeue_request(req);
1187 list_add_tail(&cqr->list, &device->ccw_queue);
1188 dasd_profile_start(device, cqr, req);
1189 nr_queued++;
1190 }
1191}
1192
1193/*
1194 * Take a look at the first request on the ccw queue and check
1195 * if it reached its expire time. If so, terminate the IO.
1196 */
1197static inline void
1198__dasd_check_expire(struct dasd_device * device)
1199{
1200 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1201
1202 if (list_empty(&device->ccw_queue))
1203 return;
1204 cqr = list_entry(device->ccw_queue.next, struct dasd_ccw_req, list);
1205 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_IN_IO && cqr->expires != 0) {
1206 if (time_after_eq(jiffies, cqr->expires + cqr->starttime)) {
1207 if (device->discipline->term_IO(cqr) != 0)
1208 /* Hmpf, try again in 1/10 sec */
1209 dasd_set_timer(device, 10);
1210 }
1211 }
1212}
1213
1214/*
1215 * Take a look at the first request on the ccw queue and check
1216 * if it needs to be started.
1217 */
1218static inline void
1219__dasd_start_head(struct dasd_device * device)
1220{
1221 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1222 int rc;
1223
1224 if (list_empty(&device->ccw_queue))
1225 return;
1226 cqr = list_entry(device->ccw_queue.next, struct dasd_ccw_req, list);
1c01b8a5
HH
1227 /* check FAILFAST */
1228 if (device->stopped & ~DASD_STOPPED_PENDING &&
1229 test_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_FAILFAST, &cqr->flags)) {
1230 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FAILED;
1231 dasd_schedule_bh(device);
1232 }
1da177e4
LT
1233 if ((cqr->status == DASD_CQR_QUEUED) &&
1234 (!device->stopped)) {
1235 /* try to start the first I/O that can be started */
1236 rc = device->discipline->start_IO(cqr);
1237 if (rc == 0)
1238 dasd_set_timer(device, cqr->expires);
1239 else if (rc == -EACCES) {
1240 dasd_schedule_bh(device);
1241 } else
1242 /* Hmpf, try again in 1/2 sec */
1243 dasd_set_timer(device, 50);
1244 }
1245}
1246
1247/*
1248 * Remove requests from the ccw queue.
1249 */
1250static void
1251dasd_flush_ccw_queue(struct dasd_device * device, int all)
1252{
1253 struct list_head flush_queue;
1254 struct list_head *l, *n;
1255 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1256
1257 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&flush_queue);
1258 spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1259 list_for_each_safe(l, n, &device->ccw_queue) {
1260 cqr = list_entry(l, struct dasd_ccw_req, list);
1261 /* Flush all request or only block device requests? */
1262 if (all == 0 && cqr->callback == dasd_end_request_cb)
1263 continue;
1264 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_IN_IO)
1265 device->discipline->term_IO(cqr);
1266 if (cqr->status != DASD_CQR_DONE ||
1267 cqr->status != DASD_CQR_FAILED) {
1268 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FAILED;
1269 cqr->stopclk = get_clock();
1270 }
1271 /* Process finished ERP request. */
1272 if (cqr->refers) {
1273 __dasd_process_erp(device, cqr);
1274 continue;
1275 }
1276 /* Rechain request on device request queue */
1277 cqr->endclk = get_clock();
1278 list_move_tail(&cqr->list, &flush_queue);
1279 }
1280 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1281 /* Now call the callback function of flushed requests */
1282 list_for_each_safe(l, n, &flush_queue) {
1283 cqr = list_entry(l, struct dasd_ccw_req, list);
1284 if (cqr->callback != NULL)
1285 (cqr->callback)(cqr, cqr->callback_data);
1286 }
1287}
1288
1289/*
1290 * Acquire the device lock and process queues for the device.
1291 */
1292static void
1293dasd_tasklet(struct dasd_device * device)
1294{
1295 struct list_head final_queue;
1296 struct list_head *l, *n;
1297 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1298
1299 atomic_set (&device->tasklet_scheduled, 0);
1300 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&final_queue);
1301 spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1302 /* Check expire time of first request on the ccw queue. */
1303 __dasd_check_expire(device);
1304 /* Finish off requests on ccw queue */
1305 __dasd_process_ccw_queue(device, &final_queue);
1306 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1307 /* Now call the callback function of requests with final status */
1308 list_for_each_safe(l, n, &final_queue) {
1309 cqr = list_entry(l, struct dasd_ccw_req, list);
1310 list_del(&cqr->list);
1311 if (cqr->callback != NULL)
1312 (cqr->callback)(cqr, cqr->callback_data);
1313 }
1314 spin_lock_irq(&device->request_queue_lock);
1315 spin_lock(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1316 /* Get new request from the block device request queue */
1317 __dasd_process_blk_queue(device);
1318 /* Now check if the head of the ccw queue needs to be started. */
1319 __dasd_start_head(device);
1320 spin_unlock(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1321 spin_unlock_irq(&device->request_queue_lock);
1322 dasd_put_device(device);
1323}
1324
1325/*
1326 * Schedules a call to dasd_tasklet over the device tasklet.
1327 */
1328void
1329dasd_schedule_bh(struct dasd_device * device)
1330{
1331 /* Protect against rescheduling. */
973bd993 1332 if (atomic_cmpxchg (&device->tasklet_scheduled, 0, 1) != 0)
1da177e4
LT
1333 return;
1334 dasd_get_device(device);
1335 tasklet_hi_schedule(&device->tasklet);
1336}
1337
1338/*
1339 * Queue a request to the head of the ccw_queue. Start the I/O if
1340 * possible.
1341 */
1342void
1343dasd_add_request_head(struct dasd_ccw_req *req)
1344{
1345 struct dasd_device *device;
1346 unsigned long flags;
1347
1348 device = req->device;
1349 spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
1350 req->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
1351 req->device = device;
1352 list_add(&req->list, &device->ccw_queue);
1353 /* let the bh start the request to keep them in order */
1354 dasd_schedule_bh(device);
1355 spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
1356}
1357
1358/*
1359 * Queue a request to the tail of the ccw_queue. Start the I/O if
1360 * possible.
1361 */
1362void
1363dasd_add_request_tail(struct dasd_ccw_req *req)
1364{
1365 struct dasd_device *device;
1366 unsigned long flags;
1367
1368 device = req->device;
1369 spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
1370 req->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
1371 req->device = device;
1372 list_add_tail(&req->list, &device->ccw_queue);
1373 /* let the bh start the request to keep them in order */
1374 dasd_schedule_bh(device);
1375 spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
1376}
1377
1378/*
1379 * Wakeup callback.
1380 */
1381static void
1382dasd_wakeup_cb(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr, void *data)
1383{
1384 wake_up((wait_queue_head_t *) data);
1385}
1386
1387static inline int
1388_wait_for_wakeup(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
1389{
1390 struct dasd_device *device;
1391 int rc;
1392
1393 device = cqr->device;
1394 spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1395 rc = cqr->status == DASD_CQR_DONE || cqr->status == DASD_CQR_FAILED;
1396 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1397 return rc;
1398}
1399
1400/*
1401 * Attempts to start a special ccw queue and waits for its completion.
1402 */
1403int
1404dasd_sleep_on(struct dasd_ccw_req * cqr)
1405{
1406 wait_queue_head_t wait_q;
1407 struct dasd_device *device;
1408 int rc;
1409
1410 device = cqr->device;
1411 spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1412
1413 init_waitqueue_head (&wait_q);
1414 cqr->callback = dasd_wakeup_cb;
1415 cqr->callback_data = (void *) &wait_q;
1416 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
1417 list_add_tail(&cqr->list, &device->ccw_queue);
1418
1419 /* let the bh start the request to keep them in order */
1420 dasd_schedule_bh(device);
1421
1422 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1423
1424 wait_event(wait_q, _wait_for_wakeup(cqr));
1425
1426 /* Request status is either done or failed. */
1427 rc = (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_FAILED) ? -EIO : 0;
1428 return rc;
1429}
1430
1431/*
1432 * Attempts to start a special ccw queue and wait interruptible
1433 * for its completion.
1434 */
1435int
1436dasd_sleep_on_interruptible(struct dasd_ccw_req * cqr)
1437{
1438 wait_queue_head_t wait_q;
1439 struct dasd_device *device;
1440 int rc, finished;
1441
1442 device = cqr->device;
1443 spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1444
1445 init_waitqueue_head (&wait_q);
1446 cqr->callback = dasd_wakeup_cb;
1447 cqr->callback_data = (void *) &wait_q;
1448 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
1449 list_add_tail(&cqr->list, &device->ccw_queue);
1450
1451 /* let the bh start the request to keep them in order */
1452 dasd_schedule_bh(device);
1453 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1454
1455 finished = 0;
1456 while (!finished) {
1457 rc = wait_event_interruptible(wait_q, _wait_for_wakeup(cqr));
1458 if (rc != -ERESTARTSYS) {
1459 /* Request status is either done or failed. */
1460 rc = (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_FAILED) ? -EIO : 0;
1461 break;
1462 }
1463 spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1464 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_IN_IO &&
1465 device->discipline->term_IO(cqr) == 0) {
1466 list_del(&cqr->list);
1467 finished = 1;
1468 }
1469 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1470 }
1471 return rc;
1472}
1473
1474/*
1475 * Whoa nelly now it gets really hairy. For some functions (e.g. steal lock
1476 * for eckd devices) the currently running request has to be terminated
1477 * and be put back to status queued, before the special request is added
1478 * to the head of the queue. Then the special request is waited on normally.
1479 */
1480static inline int
1481_dasd_term_running_cqr(struct dasd_device *device)
1482{
1483 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1484 int rc;
1485
1486 if (list_empty(&device->ccw_queue))
1487 return 0;
1488 cqr = list_entry(device->ccw_queue.next, struct dasd_ccw_req, list);
1489 rc = device->discipline->term_IO(cqr);
1490 if (rc == 0) {
1491 /* termination successful */
1492 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
1493 cqr->startclk = cqr->stopclk = 0;
1494 cqr->starttime = 0;
1495 }
1496 return rc;
1497}
1498
1499int
1500dasd_sleep_on_immediatly(struct dasd_ccw_req * cqr)
1501{
1502 wait_queue_head_t wait_q;
1503 struct dasd_device *device;
1504 int rc;
1505
1506 device = cqr->device;
1507 spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1508 rc = _dasd_term_running_cqr(device);
1509 if (rc) {
1510 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1511 return rc;
1512 }
1513
1514 init_waitqueue_head (&wait_q);
1515 cqr->callback = dasd_wakeup_cb;
1516 cqr->callback_data = (void *) &wait_q;
1517 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
1518 list_add(&cqr->list, &device->ccw_queue);
1519
1520 /* let the bh start the request to keep them in order */
1521 dasd_schedule_bh(device);
1522
1523 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1524
1525 wait_event(wait_q, _wait_for_wakeup(cqr));
1526
1527 /* Request status is either done or failed. */
1528 rc = (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_FAILED) ? -EIO : 0;
1529 return rc;
1530}
1531
1532/*
1533 * Cancels a request that was started with dasd_sleep_on_req.
1534 * This is useful to timeout requests. The request will be
1535 * terminated if it is currently in i/o.
1536 * Returns 1 if the request has been terminated.
1537 */
1538int
1539dasd_cancel_req(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
1540{
1541 struct dasd_device *device = cqr->device;
1542 unsigned long flags;
1543 int rc;
1544
1545 rc = 0;
1546 spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
1547 switch (cqr->status) {
1548 case DASD_CQR_QUEUED:
1549 /* request was not started - just set to failed */
1550 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FAILED;
1551 break;
1552 case DASD_CQR_IN_IO:
1553 /* request in IO - terminate IO and release again */
1554 if (device->discipline->term_IO(cqr) != 0)
1555 /* what to do if unable to terminate ??????
1556 e.g. not _IN_IO */
1557 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FAILED;
1558 cqr->stopclk = get_clock();
1559 rc = 1;
1560 break;
1561 case DASD_CQR_DONE:
1562 case DASD_CQR_FAILED:
1563 /* already finished - do nothing */
1564 break;
1565 default:
1566 DEV_MESSAGE(KERN_ALERT, device,
1567 "invalid status %02x in request",
1568 cqr->status);
1569 BUG();
1570
1571 }
1572 spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
1573 dasd_schedule_bh(device);
1574 return rc;
1575}
1576
1577/*
1578 * SECTION: Block device operations (request queue, partitions, open, release).
1579 */
1580
1581/*
1582 * Dasd request queue function. Called from ll_rw_blk.c
1583 */
1584static void
1585do_dasd_request(request_queue_t * queue)
1586{
1587 struct dasd_device *device;
1588
1589 device = (struct dasd_device *) queue->queuedata;
1590 spin_lock(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1591 /* Get new request from the block device request queue */
1592 __dasd_process_blk_queue(device);
1593 /* Now check if the head of the ccw queue needs to be started. */
1594 __dasd_start_head(device);
1595 spin_unlock(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1596}
1597
1598/*
1599 * Allocate and initialize request queue and default I/O scheduler.
1600 */
1601static int
1602dasd_alloc_queue(struct dasd_device * device)
1603{
1604 int rc;
1605
1606 device->request_queue = blk_init_queue(do_dasd_request,
1607 &device->request_queue_lock);
1608 if (device->request_queue == NULL)
1609 return -ENOMEM;
1610
1611 device->request_queue->queuedata = device;
1612
1613 elevator_exit(device->request_queue->elevator);
1614 rc = elevator_init(device->request_queue, "deadline");
1615 if (rc) {
1616 blk_cleanup_queue(device->request_queue);
1617 return rc;
1618 }
1619 return 0;
1620}
1621
1622/*
1623 * Allocate and initialize request queue.
1624 */
1625static void
1626dasd_setup_queue(struct dasd_device * device)
1627{
1628 int max;
1629
1630 blk_queue_hardsect_size(device->request_queue, device->bp_block);
1631 max = device->discipline->max_blocks << device->s2b_shift;
1632 blk_queue_max_sectors(device->request_queue, max);
1633 blk_queue_max_phys_segments(device->request_queue, -1L);
1634 blk_queue_max_hw_segments(device->request_queue, -1L);
1635 blk_queue_max_segment_size(device->request_queue, -1L);
1636 blk_queue_segment_boundary(device->request_queue, -1L);
6ed93c82 1637 blk_queue_ordered(device->request_queue, 1);
1da177e4
LT
1638}
1639
1640/*
1641 * Deactivate and free request queue.
1642 */
1643static void
1644dasd_free_queue(struct dasd_device * device)
1645{
1646 if (device->request_queue) {
1647 blk_cleanup_queue(device->request_queue);
1648 device->request_queue = NULL;
1649 }
1650}
1651
1652/*
1653 * Flush request on the request queue.
1654 */
1655static void
1656dasd_flush_request_queue(struct dasd_device * device)
1657{
1658 struct request *req;
1659
1660 if (!device->request_queue)
1661 return;
1662
1663 spin_lock_irq(&device->request_queue_lock);
1664 while (!list_empty(&device->request_queue->queue_head)) {
1665 req = elv_next_request(device->request_queue);
1666 if (req == NULL)
1667 break;
1668 dasd_end_request(req, 0);
1669 blkdev_dequeue_request(req);
1670 }
1671 spin_unlock_irq(&device->request_queue_lock);
1672}
1673
1674static int
1675dasd_open(struct inode *inp, struct file *filp)
1676{
1677 struct gendisk *disk = inp->i_bdev->bd_disk;
1678 struct dasd_device *device = disk->private_data;
1679 int rc;
1680
1681 atomic_inc(&device->open_count);
1682 if (test_bit(DASD_FLAG_OFFLINE, &device->flags)) {
1683 rc = -ENODEV;
1684 goto unlock;
1685 }
1686
1687 if (!try_module_get(device->discipline->owner)) {
1688 rc = -EINVAL;
1689 goto unlock;
1690 }
1691
1692 if (dasd_probeonly) {
1693 DEV_MESSAGE(KERN_INFO, device, "%s",
1694 "No access to device due to probeonly mode");
1695 rc = -EPERM;
1696 goto out;
1697 }
1698
1699 if (device->state < DASD_STATE_BASIC) {
1700 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, device, " %s",
1701 " Cannot open unrecognized device");
1702 rc = -ENODEV;
1703 goto out;
1704 }
1705
1706 return 0;
1707
1708out:
1709 module_put(device->discipline->owner);
1710unlock:
1711 atomic_dec(&device->open_count);
1712 return rc;
1713}
1714
1715static int
1716dasd_release(struct inode *inp, struct file *filp)
1717{
1718 struct gendisk *disk = inp->i_bdev->bd_disk;
1719 struct dasd_device *device = disk->private_data;
1720
1721 atomic_dec(&device->open_count);
1722 module_put(device->discipline->owner);
1723 return 0;
1724}
1725
1726struct block_device_operations
1727dasd_device_operations = {
1728 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1729 .open = dasd_open,
1730 .release = dasd_release,
1731 .ioctl = dasd_ioctl,
1732};
1733
1734
1735static void
1736dasd_exit(void)
1737{
1738#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1739 dasd_proc_exit();
1740#endif
1741 dasd_ioctl_exit();
6bb0e010
HH
1742 if (dasd_page_cache != NULL) {
1743 kmem_cache_destroy(dasd_page_cache);
1744 dasd_page_cache = NULL;
1745 }
1da177e4
LT
1746 dasd_gendisk_exit();
1747 dasd_devmap_exit();
1748 devfs_remove("dasd");
1749 if (dasd_debug_area != NULL) {
1750 debug_unregister(dasd_debug_area);
1751 dasd_debug_area = NULL;
1752 }
1753}
1754
1755/*
1756 * SECTION: common functions for ccw_driver use
1757 */
1758
1c01b8a5
HH
1759/*
1760 * Initial attempt at a probe function. this can be simplified once
1761 * the other detection code is gone.
1762 */
1da177e4
LT
1763int
1764dasd_generic_probe (struct ccw_device *cdev,
1765 struct dasd_discipline *discipline)
1766{
1767 int ret;
1768
1769 ret = dasd_add_sysfs_files(cdev);
1770 if (ret) {
1771 printk(KERN_WARNING
1772 "dasd_generic_probe: could not add sysfs entries "
1773 "for %s\n", cdev->dev.bus_id);
59afda78
HH
1774 } else {
1775 cdev->handler = &dasd_int_handler;
1da177e4
LT
1776 }
1777
1da177e4
LT
1778 return ret;
1779}
1780
1c01b8a5
HH
1781/*
1782 * This will one day be called from a global not_oper handler.
1783 * It is also used by driver_unregister during module unload.
1784 */
1da177e4
LT
1785void
1786dasd_generic_remove (struct ccw_device *cdev)
1787{
1788 struct dasd_device *device;
1789
59afda78
HH
1790 cdev->handler = NULL;
1791
1da177e4
LT
1792 dasd_remove_sysfs_files(cdev);
1793 device = dasd_device_from_cdev(cdev);
1794 if (IS_ERR(device))
1795 return;
1796 if (test_and_set_bit(DASD_FLAG_OFFLINE, &device->flags)) {
1797 /* Already doing offline processing */
1798 dasd_put_device(device);
1799 return;
1800 }
1801 /*
1802 * This device is removed unconditionally. Set offline
1803 * flag to prevent dasd_open from opening it while it is
1804 * no quite down yet.
1805 */
1806 dasd_set_target_state(device, DASD_STATE_NEW);
1807 /* dasd_delete_device destroys the device reference. */
1808 dasd_delete_device(device);
1809}
1810
1c01b8a5
HH
1811/*
1812 * Activate a device. This is called from dasd_{eckd,fba}_probe() when either
1da177e4 1813 * the device is detected for the first time and is supposed to be used
1c01b8a5
HH
1814 * or the user has started activation through sysfs.
1815 */
1da177e4
LT
1816int
1817dasd_generic_set_online (struct ccw_device *cdev,
1818 struct dasd_discipline *discipline)
1819
1820{
1821 struct dasd_device *device;
c6eb7b77 1822 int rc;
f24acd45 1823
1da177e4
LT
1824 device = dasd_create_device(cdev);
1825 if (IS_ERR(device))
1826 return PTR_ERR(device);
1827
c6eb7b77 1828 if (device->features & DASD_FEATURE_USEDIAG) {
1da177e4
LT
1829 if (!dasd_diag_discipline_pointer) {
1830 printk (KERN_WARNING
1831 "dasd_generic couldn't online device %s "
1832 "- discipline DIAG not available\n",
1833 cdev->dev.bus_id);
1834 dasd_delete_device(device);
1835 return -ENODEV;
1836 }
1837 discipline = dasd_diag_discipline_pointer;
1838 }
1839 device->discipline = discipline;
1840
1841 rc = discipline->check_device(device);
1842 if (rc) {
1843 printk (KERN_WARNING
1844 "dasd_generic couldn't online device %s "
1845 "with discipline %s rc=%i\n",
1846 cdev->dev.bus_id, discipline->name, rc);
1847 dasd_delete_device(device);
1848 return rc;
1849 }
1850
1851 dasd_set_target_state(device, DASD_STATE_ONLINE);
1852 if (device->state <= DASD_STATE_KNOWN) {
1853 printk (KERN_WARNING
1854 "dasd_generic discipline not found for %s\n",
1855 cdev->dev.bus_id);
1856 rc = -ENODEV;
1857 dasd_set_target_state(device, DASD_STATE_NEW);
1858 dasd_delete_device(device);
1859 } else
1860 pr_debug("dasd_generic device %s found\n",
1861 cdev->dev.bus_id);
1862
1863 /* FIXME: we have to wait for the root device but we don't want
1864 * to wait for each single device but for all at once. */
1865 wait_event(dasd_init_waitq, _wait_for_device(device));
1866
1867 dasd_put_device(device);
1868
1869 return rc;
1870}
1871
1872int
1873dasd_generic_set_offline (struct ccw_device *cdev)
1874{
1875 struct dasd_device *device;
1876 int max_count;
1877
1878 device = dasd_device_from_cdev(cdev);
1879 if (IS_ERR(device))
1880 return PTR_ERR(device);
1881 if (test_and_set_bit(DASD_FLAG_OFFLINE, &device->flags)) {
1882 /* Already doing offline processing */
1883 dasd_put_device(device);
1884 return 0;
1885 }
1886 /*
1887 * We must make sure that this device is currently not in use.
1888 * The open_count is increased for every opener, that includes
1889 * the blkdev_get in dasd_scan_partitions. We are only interested
1890 * in the other openers.
1891 */
1892 max_count = device->bdev ? 0 : -1;
1893 if (atomic_read(&device->open_count) > max_count) {
1894 printk (KERN_WARNING "Can't offline dasd device with open"
1895 " count = %i.\n",
1896 atomic_read(&device->open_count));
1897 clear_bit(DASD_FLAG_OFFLINE, &device->flags);
1898 dasd_put_device(device);
1899 return -EBUSY;
1900 }
1901 dasd_set_target_state(device, DASD_STATE_NEW);
1902 /* dasd_delete_device destroys the device reference. */
1903 dasd_delete_device(device);
1904
1905 return 0;
1906}
1907
1908int
1909dasd_generic_notify(struct ccw_device *cdev, int event)
1910{
1911 struct dasd_device *device;
1912 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1913 unsigned long flags;
1914 int ret;
1915
1916 device = dasd_device_from_cdev(cdev);
1917 if (IS_ERR(device))
1918 return 0;
1919 spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags);
1920 ret = 0;
1921 switch (event) {
1922 case CIO_GONE:
1923 case CIO_NO_PATH:
1924 if (device->state < DASD_STATE_BASIC)
1925 break;
1926 /* Device is active. We want to keep it. */
1927 if (test_bit(DASD_FLAG_DSC_ERROR, &device->flags)) {
1928 list_for_each_entry(cqr, &device->ccw_queue, list)
1929 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_IN_IO)
1930 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FAILED;
1931 device->stopped |= DASD_STOPPED_DC_EIO;
1da177e4
LT
1932 } else {
1933 list_for_each_entry(cqr, &device->ccw_queue, list)
1934 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_IN_IO) {
1935 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
1936 cqr->retries++;
1937 }
1938 device->stopped |= DASD_STOPPED_DC_WAIT;
1939 dasd_set_timer(device, 0);
1940 }
1c01b8a5 1941 dasd_schedule_bh(device);
1da177e4
LT
1942 ret = 1;
1943 break;
1944 case CIO_OPER:
1945 /* FIXME: add a sanity check. */
1946 device->stopped &= ~(DASD_STOPPED_DC_WAIT|DASD_STOPPED_DC_EIO);
1947 dasd_schedule_bh(device);
1948 ret = 1;
1949 break;
1950 }
1951 spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags);
1952 dasd_put_device(device);
1953 return ret;
1954}
1955
1956/*
1957 * Automatically online either all dasd devices (dasd_autodetect) or
1958 * all devices specified with dasd= parameters.
1959 */
c551288e
CH
1960static int
1961__dasd_auto_online(struct device *dev, void *data)
1962{
1963 struct ccw_device *cdev;
1964
1965 cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
1966 if (dasd_autodetect || dasd_busid_known(cdev->dev.bus_id) == 0)
1967 ccw_device_set_online(cdev);
1968 return 0;
1969}
1970
1da177e4
LT
1971void
1972dasd_generic_auto_online (struct ccw_driver *dasd_discipline_driver)
1973{
1974 struct device_driver *drv;
1da177e4
LT
1975
1976 drv = get_driver(&dasd_discipline_driver->driver);
c551288e 1977 driver_for_each_device(drv, NULL, NULL, __dasd_auto_online);
1da177e4
LT
1978 put_driver(drv);
1979}
1980
1981static int __init
1982dasd_init(void)
1983{
1984 int rc;
1985
1986 init_waitqueue_head(&dasd_init_waitq);
1987
1988 /* register 'common' DASD debug area, used for all DBF_XXX calls */
66a464db 1989 dasd_debug_area = debug_register("dasd", 1, 2, 8 * sizeof (long));
1da177e4
LT
1990 if (dasd_debug_area == NULL) {
1991 rc = -ENOMEM;
1992 goto failed;
1993 }
1994 debug_register_view(dasd_debug_area, &debug_sprintf_view);
1995 debug_set_level(dasd_debug_area, DBF_EMERG);
1996
1997 DBF_EVENT(DBF_EMERG, "%s", "debug area created");
1998
1999 dasd_diag_discipline_pointer = NULL;
2000
2001 rc = devfs_mk_dir("dasd");
2002 if (rc)
2003 goto failed;
2004 rc = dasd_devmap_init();
2005 if (rc)
2006 goto failed;
2007 rc = dasd_gendisk_init();
2008 if (rc)
2009 goto failed;
2010 rc = dasd_parse();
2011 if (rc)
2012 goto failed;
2013 rc = dasd_ioctl_init();
2014 if (rc)
2015 goto failed;
2016#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2017 rc = dasd_proc_init();
2018 if (rc)
2019 goto failed;
2020#endif
2021
2022 return 0;
2023failed:
2024 MESSAGE(KERN_INFO, "%s", "initialization not performed due to errors");
2025 dasd_exit();
2026 return rc;
2027}
2028
2029module_init(dasd_init);
2030module_exit(dasd_exit);
2031
2032EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_debug_area);
2033EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_diag_discipline_pointer);
2034
2035EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_add_request_head);
2036EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_add_request_tail);
2037EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_cancel_req);
2038EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_clear_timer);
2039EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_enable_device);
2040EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_int_handler);
2041EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_kfree_request);
2042EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_kick_device);
2043EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_kmalloc_request);
2044EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_schedule_bh);
2045EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_set_target_state);
2046EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_set_timer);
2047EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_sfree_request);
2048EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_sleep_on);
2049EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_sleep_on_immediatly);
2050EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_sleep_on_interruptible);
2051EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_smalloc_request);
2052EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_start_IO);
2053EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_term_IO);
2054
2055EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_probe);
2056EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_remove);
2057EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_notify);
2058EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_set_online);
2059EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_set_offline);
2060EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_auto_online);
2061
2062/*
2063 * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
2064 * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
2065 * adjust the settings for this buffer only. This must remain at the end
2066 * of the file.
2067 * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2068 * Local variables:
2069 * c-indent-level: 4
2070 * c-brace-imaginary-offset: 0
2071 * c-brace-offset: -4
2072 * c-argdecl-indent: 4
2073 * c-label-offset: -4
2074 * c-continued-statement-offset: 4
2075 * c-continued-brace-offset: 0
2076 * indent-tabs-mode: 1
2077 * tab-width: 8
2078 * End:
2079 */