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6f05e69e 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
810cb5b3
FM
2/*
3 * Linux driver for System z and s390 unit record devices
4 * (z/VM virtual punch, reader, printer)
5 *
b241f7bc 6 * Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2009
810cb5b3
FM
7 * Authors: Malcolm Beattie <beattiem@uk.ibm.com>
8 * Michael Holzheu <holzheu@de.ibm.com>
9 * Frank Munzert <munzert@de.ibm.com>
10 */
11
80a5c36d
FM
12#define KMSG_COMPONENT "vmur"
13#define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
14
810cb5b3 15#include <linux/cdev.h>
5a0e3ad6 16#include <linux/slab.h>
3a4c5d59 17#include <linux/module.h>
810cb5b3 18
7c0f6ba6 19#include <linux/uaccess.h>
810cb5b3
FM
20#include <asm/cio.h>
21#include <asm/ccwdev.h>
22#include <asm/debug.h>
0a87c5cf 23#include <asm/diag.h>
810cb5b3
FM
24
25#include "vmur.h"
26
27/*
28 * Driver overview
29 *
30 * Unit record device support is implemented as a character device driver.
31 * We can fit at least 16 bits into a device minor number and use the
32 * simple method of mapping a character device number with minor abcd
33 * to the unit record device with devno abcd.
34 * I/O to virtual unit record devices is handled as follows:
35 * Reads: Diagnose code 0x14 (input spool file manipulation)
36 * is used to read spool data page-wise.
37 * Writes: The CCW used is WRITE_CCW_CMD (0x01). The device's record length
38 * is available by reading sysfs attr reclen. Each write() to the device
39 * must specify an integral multiple (maximal 511) of reclen.
40 */
41
42static char ur_banner[] = "z/VM virtual unit record device driver";
43
44MODULE_AUTHOR("IBM Corporation");
45MODULE_DESCRIPTION("s390 z/VM virtual unit record device driver");
46MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
47
810cb5b3
FM
48static dev_t ur_first_dev_maj_min;
49static struct class *vmur_class;
50static struct debug_info *vmur_dbf;
51
52/* We put the device's record length (for writes) in the driver_info field */
53static struct ccw_device_id ur_ids[] = {
54 { CCWDEV_CU_DI(READER_PUNCH_DEVTYPE, 80) },
55 { CCWDEV_CU_DI(PRINTER_DEVTYPE, 132) },
56 { /* end of list */ }
57};
58
59MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(ccw, ur_ids);
60
61static int ur_probe(struct ccw_device *cdev);
62static void ur_remove(struct ccw_device *cdev);
63static int ur_set_online(struct ccw_device *cdev);
64static int ur_set_offline(struct ccw_device *cdev);
b241f7bc 65static int ur_pm_suspend(struct ccw_device *cdev);
810cb5b3
FM
66
67static struct ccw_driver ur_driver = {
3bda058b
SO
68 .driver = {
69 .name = "vmur",
70 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
71 },
810cb5b3
FM
72 .ids = ur_ids,
73 .probe = ur_probe,
74 .remove = ur_remove,
75 .set_online = ur_set_online,
76 .set_offline = ur_set_offline,
b241f7bc 77 .freeze = ur_pm_suspend,
420f42ec 78 .int_class = IRQIO_VMR,
810cb5b3
FM
79};
80
8127a1f8
MH
81static DEFINE_MUTEX(vmur_mutex);
82
810cb5b3
FM
83/*
84 * Allocation, freeing, getting and putting of urdev structures
8127a1f8
MH
85 *
86 * Each ur device (urd) contains a reference to its corresponding ccw device
87 * (cdev) using the urd->cdev pointer. Each ccw device has a reference to the
dff59b64 88 * ur device using dev_get_drvdata(&cdev->dev) pointer.
8127a1f8
MH
89 *
90 * urd references:
91 * - ur_probe gets a urd reference, ur_remove drops the reference
dff59b64 92 * dev_get_drvdata(&cdev->dev)
83a35e36 93 * - ur_open gets a urd reference, ur_release drops the reference
8127a1f8
MH
94 * (urf->urd)
95 *
96 * cdev references:
97 * - urdev_alloc get a cdev reference (urd->cdev)
98 * - urdev_free drops the cdev reference (urd->cdev)
99 *
dff59b64 100 * Setting and clearing of dev_get_drvdata(&cdev->dev) is protected by the ccwdev lock
810cb5b3
FM
101 */
102static struct urdev *urdev_alloc(struct ccw_device *cdev)
103{
104 struct urdev *urd;
105
106 urd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct urdev), GFP_KERNEL);
107 if (!urd)
108 return NULL;
810cb5b3
FM
109 urd->reclen = cdev->id.driver_info;
110 ccw_device_get_id(cdev, &urd->dev_id);
111 mutex_init(&urd->io_mutex);
a695f167
FM
112 init_waitqueue_head(&urd->wait);
113 spin_lock_init(&urd->open_lock);
0462d992 114 refcount_set(&urd->ref_count, 1);
8127a1f8
MH
115 urd->cdev = cdev;
116 get_device(&cdev->dev);
810cb5b3
FM
117 return urd;
118}
119
120static void urdev_free(struct urdev *urd)
121{
8127a1f8
MH
122 TRACE("urdev_free: %p\n", urd);
123 if (urd->cdev)
124 put_device(&urd->cdev->dev);
810cb5b3
FM
125 kfree(urd);
126}
127
8127a1f8
MH
128static void urdev_get(struct urdev *urd)
129{
0462d992 130 refcount_inc(&urd->ref_count);
8127a1f8
MH
131}
132
133static struct urdev *urdev_get_from_cdev(struct ccw_device *cdev)
134{
135 struct urdev *urd;
136 unsigned long flags;
137
138 spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags);
dff59b64 139 urd = dev_get_drvdata(&cdev->dev);
8127a1f8
MH
140 if (urd)
141 urdev_get(urd);
142 spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags);
143 return urd;
144}
145
810cb5b3
FM
146static struct urdev *urdev_get_from_devno(u16 devno)
147{
148 char bus_id[16];
149 struct ccw_device *cdev;
8127a1f8 150 struct urdev *urd;
810cb5b3
FM
151
152 sprintf(bus_id, "0.0.%04x", devno);
153 cdev = get_ccwdev_by_busid(&ur_driver, bus_id);
154 if (!cdev)
155 return NULL;
8127a1f8
MH
156 urd = urdev_get_from_cdev(cdev);
157 put_device(&cdev->dev);
158 return urd;
810cb5b3
FM
159}
160
161static void urdev_put(struct urdev *urd)
162{
0462d992 163 if (refcount_dec_and_test(&urd->ref_count))
8127a1f8 164 urdev_free(urd);
810cb5b3
FM
165}
166
b241f7bc
FM
167/*
168 * State and contents of ur devices can be changed by class D users issuing
169 * CP commands such as PURGE or TRANSFER, while the Linux guest is suspended.
170 * Also the Linux guest might be logged off, which causes all active spool
171 * files to be closed.
172 * So we cannot guarantee that spool files are still the same when the Linux
173 * guest is resumed. In order to avoid unpredictable results at resume time
174 * we simply refuse to suspend if a ur device node is open.
175 */
176static int ur_pm_suspend(struct ccw_device *cdev)
177{
4f0076f7 178 struct urdev *urd = dev_get_drvdata(&cdev->dev);
b241f7bc
FM
179
180 TRACE("ur_pm_suspend: cdev=%p\n", cdev);
181 if (urd->open_flag) {
182 pr_err("Unit record device %s is busy, %s refusing to "
183 "suspend.\n", dev_name(&cdev->dev), ur_banner);
184 return -EBUSY;
185 }
186 return 0;
187}
188
810cb5b3
FM
189/*
190 * Low-level functions to do I/O to a ur device.
191 * alloc_chan_prog
1eade380 192 * free_chan_prog
810cb5b3
FM
193 * do_ur_io
194 * ur_int_handler
195 *
196 * alloc_chan_prog allocates and builds the channel program
1eade380 197 * free_chan_prog frees memory of the channel program
810cb5b3
FM
198 *
199 * do_ur_io issues the channel program to the device and blocks waiting
200 * on a completion event it publishes at urd->io_done. The function
201 * serialises itself on the device's mutex so that only one I/O
202 * is issued at a time (and that I/O is synchronous).
203 *
204 * ur_int_handler catches the "I/O done" interrupt, writes the
205 * subchannel status word into the scsw member of the urdev structure
206 * and complete()s the io_done to wake the waiting do_ur_io.
207 *
208 * The caller of do_ur_io is responsible for kfree()ing the channel program
209 * address pointer that alloc_chan_prog returned.
210 */
211
1eade380
MH
212static void free_chan_prog(struct ccw1 *cpa)
213{
214 struct ccw1 *ptr = cpa;
215
216 while (ptr->cda) {
217 kfree((void *)(addr_t) ptr->cda);
218 ptr++;
219 }
220 kfree(cpa);
221}
810cb5b3
FM
222
223/*
224 * alloc_chan_prog
225 * The channel program we use is write commands chained together
226 * with a final NOP CCW command-chained on (which ensures that CE and DE
227 * are presented together in a single interrupt instead of as separate
228 * interrupts unless an incorrect length indication kicks in first). The
1eade380 229 * data length in each CCW is reclen.
810cb5b3 230 */
1eade380
MH
231static struct ccw1 *alloc_chan_prog(const char __user *ubuf, int rec_count,
232 int reclen)
810cb5b3 233{
810cb5b3 234 struct ccw1 *cpa;
1eade380 235 void *kbuf;
810cb5b3
FM
236 int i;
237
1eade380 238 TRACE("alloc_chan_prog(%p, %i, %i)\n", ubuf, rec_count, reclen);
810cb5b3
FM
239
240 /*
241 * We chain a NOP onto the writes to force CE+DE together.
242 * That means we allocate room for CCWs to cover count/reclen
243 * records plus a NOP.
244 */
1eade380
MH
245 cpa = kzalloc((rec_count + 1) * sizeof(struct ccw1),
246 GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
810cb5b3 247 if (!cpa)
1eade380 248 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
810cb5b3 249
1eade380 250 for (i = 0; i < rec_count; i++) {
810cb5b3
FM
251 cpa[i].cmd_code = WRITE_CCW_CMD;
252 cpa[i].flags = CCW_FLAG_CC | CCW_FLAG_SLI;
253 cpa[i].count = reclen;
1eade380
MH
254 kbuf = kmalloc(reclen, GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
255 if (!kbuf) {
256 free_chan_prog(cpa);
257 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
258 }
259 cpa[i].cda = (u32)(addr_t) kbuf;
260 if (copy_from_user(kbuf, ubuf, reclen)) {
261 free_chan_prog(cpa);
262 return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
263 }
264 ubuf += reclen;
810cb5b3
FM
265 }
266 /* The following NOP CCW forces CE+DE to be presented together */
267 cpa[i].cmd_code = CCW_CMD_NOOP;
810cb5b3
FM
268 return cpa;
269}
270
271static int do_ur_io(struct urdev *urd, struct ccw1 *cpa)
272{
273 int rc;
274 struct ccw_device *cdev = urd->cdev;
278bc68c 275 DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(event);
810cb5b3
FM
276
277 TRACE("do_ur_io: cpa=%p\n", cpa);
278
279 rc = mutex_lock_interruptible(&urd->io_mutex);
280 if (rc)
281 return rc;
282
283 urd->io_done = &event;
284
285 spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev));
286 rc = ccw_device_start(cdev, cpa, 1, 0, 0);
287 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev));
288
289 TRACE("do_ur_io: ccw_device_start returned %d\n", rc);
290 if (rc)
291 goto out;
292
293 wait_for_completion(&event);
294 TRACE("do_ur_io: I/O complete\n");
295 rc = 0;
296
297out:
298 mutex_unlock(&urd->io_mutex);
299 return rc;
300}
301
302/*
303 * ur interrupt handler, called from the ccw_device layer
304 */
305static void ur_int_handler(struct ccw_device *cdev, unsigned long intparm,
306 struct irb *irb)
307{
308 struct urdev *urd;
309
f622b517
SO
310 if (!IS_ERR(irb)) {
311 TRACE("ur_int_handler: intparm=0x%lx cstat=%02x dstat=%02x res=%u\n",
312 intparm, irb->scsw.cmd.cstat, irb->scsw.cmd.dstat,
313 irb->scsw.cmd.count);
314 }
810cb5b3
FM
315 if (!intparm) {
316 TRACE("ur_int_handler: unsolicited interrupt\n");
317 return;
318 }
dff59b64 319 urd = dev_get_drvdata(&cdev->dev);
8127a1f8 320 BUG_ON(!urd);
810cb5b3
FM
321 /* On special conditions irb is an error pointer */
322 if (IS_ERR(irb))
323 urd->io_request_rc = PTR_ERR(irb);
23d805b6 324 else if (irb->scsw.cmd.dstat == (DEV_STAT_CHN_END | DEV_STAT_DEV_END))
810cb5b3
FM
325 urd->io_request_rc = 0;
326 else
327 urd->io_request_rc = -EIO;
328
329 complete(urd->io_done);
330}
331
332/*
333 * reclen sysfs attribute - The record length to be used for write CCWs
334 */
335static ssize_t ur_attr_reclen_show(struct device *dev,
336 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
337{
8127a1f8
MH
338 struct urdev *urd;
339 int rc;
810cb5b3 340
8127a1f8
MH
341 urd = urdev_get_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
342 if (!urd)
343 return -ENODEV;
344 rc = sprintf(buf, "%zu\n", urd->reclen);
345 urdev_put(urd);
346 return rc;
810cb5b3
FM
347}
348
349static DEVICE_ATTR(reclen, 0444, ur_attr_reclen_show, NULL);
350
351static int ur_create_attributes(struct device *dev)
352{
353 return device_create_file(dev, &dev_attr_reclen);
354}
355
356static void ur_remove_attributes(struct device *dev)
357{
358 device_remove_file(dev, &dev_attr_reclen);
359}
360
361/*
362 * diagnose code 0x210 - retrieve device information
363 * cc=0 normal completion, we have a real device
364 * cc=1 CP paging error
365 * cc=2 The virtual device exists, but is not associated with a real device
366 * cc=3 Invalid device address, or the virtual device does not exist
367 */
368static int get_urd_class(struct urdev *urd)
369{
370 static struct diag210 ur_diag210;
371 int cc;
372
373 ur_diag210.vrdcdvno = urd->dev_id.devno;
374 ur_diag210.vrdclen = sizeof(struct diag210);
375
376 cc = diag210(&ur_diag210);
377 switch (cc) {
378 case 0:
b9993a38 379 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
810cb5b3
FM
380 case 2:
381 return ur_diag210.vrdcvcla; /* virtual device class */
382 case 3:
383 return -ENODEV;
384 default:
385 return -EIO;
386 }
387}
388
389/*
390 * Allocation and freeing of urfile structures
391 */
392static struct urfile *urfile_alloc(struct urdev *urd)
393{
394 struct urfile *urf;
395
396 urf = kzalloc(sizeof(struct urfile), GFP_KERNEL);
397 if (!urf)
398 return NULL;
399 urf->urd = urd;
400
401 TRACE("urfile_alloc: urd=%p urf=%p rl=%zu\n", urd, urf,
402 urf->dev_reclen);
403
404 return urf;
405}
406
407static void urfile_free(struct urfile *urf)
408{
409 TRACE("urfile_free: urf=%p urd=%p\n", urf, urf->urd);
410 kfree(urf);
411}
412
413/*
414 * The fops implementation of the character device driver
415 */
416static ssize_t do_write(struct urdev *urd, const char __user *udata,
417 size_t count, size_t reclen, loff_t *ppos)
418{
419 struct ccw1 *cpa;
810cb5b3
FM
420 int rc;
421
1eade380
MH
422 cpa = alloc_chan_prog(udata, count / reclen, reclen);
423 if (IS_ERR(cpa))
424 return PTR_ERR(cpa);
810cb5b3
FM
425
426 rc = do_ur_io(urd, cpa);
427 if (rc)
428 goto fail_kfree_cpa;
429
430 if (urd->io_request_rc) {
431 rc = urd->io_request_rc;
432 goto fail_kfree_cpa;
433 }
434 *ppos += count;
435 rc = count;
1eade380 436
810cb5b3 437fail_kfree_cpa:
1eade380 438 free_chan_prog(cpa);
810cb5b3
FM
439 return rc;
440}
441
442static ssize_t ur_write(struct file *file, const char __user *udata,
443 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
444{
445 struct urfile *urf = file->private_data;
446
447 TRACE("ur_write: count=%zu\n", count);
448
449 if (count == 0)
450 return 0;
451
452 if (count % urf->dev_reclen)
453 return -EINVAL; /* count must be a multiple of reclen */
454
455 if (count > urf->dev_reclen * MAX_RECS_PER_IO)
456 count = urf->dev_reclen * MAX_RECS_PER_IO;
457
458 return do_write(urf->urd, udata, count, urf->dev_reclen, ppos);
459}
460
810cb5b3
FM
461/*
462 * diagnose code 0x14 subcode 0x0028 - position spool file to designated
463 * record
464 * cc=0 normal completion
465 * cc=2 no file active on the virtual reader or device not ready
466 * cc=3 record specified is beyond EOF
467 */
468static int diag_position_to_record(int devno, int record)
469{
470 int cc;
471
0a87c5cf 472 cc = diag14(record, devno, 0x28);
810cb5b3
FM
473 switch (cc) {
474 case 0:
475 return 0;
476 case 2:
477 return -ENOMEDIUM;
478 case 3:
479 return -ENODATA; /* position beyond end of file */
480 default:
481 return -EIO;
482 }
483}
484
485/*
486 * diagnose code 0x14 subcode 0x0000 - read next spool file buffer
487 * cc=0 normal completion
488 * cc=1 EOF reached
489 * cc=2 no file active on the virtual reader, and no file eligible
490 * cc=3 file already active on the virtual reader or specified virtual
491 * reader does not exist or is not a reader
492 */
493static int diag_read_file(int devno, char *buf)
494{
495 int cc;
496
0a87c5cf 497 cc = diag14((unsigned long) buf, devno, 0x00);
810cb5b3
FM
498 switch (cc) {
499 case 0:
500 return 0;
501 case 1:
502 return -ENODATA;
503 case 2:
504 return -ENOMEDIUM;
505 default:
506 return -EIO;
507 }
508}
509
510static ssize_t diag14_read(struct file *file, char __user *ubuf, size_t count,
511 loff_t *offs)
512{
513 size_t len, copied, res;
514 char *buf;
515 int rc;
516 u16 reclen;
517 struct urdev *urd;
518
519 urd = ((struct urfile *) file->private_data)->urd;
520 reclen = ((struct urfile *) file->private_data)->file_reclen;
521
522 rc = diag_position_to_record(urd->dev_id.devno, *offs / PAGE_SIZE + 1);
523 if (rc == -ENODATA)
524 return 0;
525 if (rc)
526 return rc;
527
528 len = min((size_t) PAGE_SIZE, count);
3eed13cc 529 buf = (char *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
810cb5b3
FM
530 if (!buf)
531 return -ENOMEM;
532
533 copied = 0;
534 res = (size_t) (*offs % PAGE_SIZE);
535 do {
536 rc = diag_read_file(urd->dev_id.devno, buf);
537 if (rc == -ENODATA) {
538 break;
539 }
540 if (rc)
541 goto fail;
2b3d8c9e 542 if (reclen && (copied == 0) && (*offs < PAGE_SIZE))
810cb5b3
FM
543 *((u16 *) &buf[FILE_RECLEN_OFFSET]) = reclen;
544 len = min(count - copied, PAGE_SIZE - res);
545 if (copy_to_user(ubuf + copied, buf + res, len)) {
546 rc = -EFAULT;
547 goto fail;
548 }
549 res = 0;
550 copied += len;
551 } while (copied != count);
552
553 *offs += copied;
554 rc = copied;
555fail:
3eed13cc 556 free_page((unsigned long) buf);
810cb5b3
FM
557 return rc;
558}
559
560static ssize_t ur_read(struct file *file, char __user *ubuf, size_t count,
561 loff_t *offs)
562{
563 struct urdev *urd;
564 int rc;
565
566 TRACE("ur_read: count=%zu ppos=%li\n", count, (unsigned long) *offs);
567
568 if (count == 0)
569 return 0;
570
571 urd = ((struct urfile *) file->private_data)->urd;
572 rc = mutex_lock_interruptible(&urd->io_mutex);
573 if (rc)
574 return rc;
575 rc = diag14_read(file, ubuf, count, offs);
576 mutex_unlock(&urd->io_mutex);
577 return rc;
578}
579
580/*
581 * diagnose code 0x14 subcode 0x0fff - retrieve next file descriptor
582 * cc=0 normal completion
583 * cc=1 no files on reader queue or no subsequent file
584 * cc=2 spid specified is invalid
585 */
586static int diag_read_next_file_info(struct file_control_block *buf, int spid)
587{
588 int cc;
589
0a87c5cf 590 cc = diag14((unsigned long) buf, spid, 0xfff);
810cb5b3
FM
591 switch (cc) {
592 case 0:
593 return 0;
594 default:
595 return -ENODATA;
596 }
597}
598
3eed13cc 599static int verify_uri_device(struct urdev *urd)
810cb5b3 600{
3eed13cc 601 struct file_control_block *fcb;
810cb5b3
FM
602 char *buf;
603 int rc;
604
3eed13cc
MH
605 fcb = kmalloc(sizeof(*fcb), GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
606 if (!fcb)
607 return -ENOMEM;
608
609 /* check for empty reader device (beginning of chain) */
610 rc = diag_read_next_file_info(fcb, 0);
611 if (rc)
612 goto fail_free_fcb;
613
614 /* if file is in hold status, we do not read it */
615 if (fcb->file_stat & (FLG_SYSTEM_HOLD | FLG_USER_HOLD)) {
616 rc = -EPERM;
617 goto fail_free_fcb;
618 }
619
620 /* open file on virtual reader */
621 buf = (char *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
622 if (!buf) {
623 rc = -ENOMEM;
624 goto fail_free_fcb;
625 }
626 rc = diag_read_file(urd->dev_id.devno, buf);
627 if ((rc != 0) && (rc != -ENODATA)) /* EOF does not hurt */
628 goto fail_free_buf;
629
630 /* check if the file on top of the queue is open now */
631 rc = diag_read_next_file_info(fcb, 0);
632 if (rc)
633 goto fail_free_buf;
634 if (!(fcb->file_stat & FLG_IN_USE)) {
635 rc = -EMFILE;
636 goto fail_free_buf;
637 }
638 rc = 0;
639
640fail_free_buf:
641 free_page((unsigned long) buf);
642fail_free_fcb:
643 kfree(fcb);
644 return rc;
645}
646
647static int verify_device(struct urdev *urd)
648{
810cb5b3
FM
649 switch (urd->class) {
650 case DEV_CLASS_UR_O:
651 return 0; /* no check needed here */
652 case DEV_CLASS_UR_I:
3eed13cc 653 return verify_uri_device(urd);
810cb5b3 654 default:
b9993a38 655 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
810cb5b3
FM
656 }
657}
658
3eed13cc 659static int get_uri_file_reclen(struct urdev *urd)
810cb5b3 660{
3eed13cc 661 struct file_control_block *fcb;
810cb5b3
FM
662 int rc;
663
3eed13cc
MH
664 fcb = kmalloc(sizeof(*fcb), GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
665 if (!fcb)
666 return -ENOMEM;
667 rc = diag_read_next_file_info(fcb, 0);
668 if (rc)
669 goto fail_free;
670 if (fcb->file_stat & FLG_CP_DUMP)
671 rc = 0;
672 else
673 rc = fcb->rec_len;
674
675fail_free:
676 kfree(fcb);
677 return rc;
678}
679
680static int get_file_reclen(struct urdev *urd)
681{
810cb5b3
FM
682 switch (urd->class) {
683 case DEV_CLASS_UR_O:
684 return 0;
685 case DEV_CLASS_UR_I:
3eed13cc 686 return get_uri_file_reclen(urd);
810cb5b3 687 default:
b9993a38 688 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
810cb5b3 689 }
810cb5b3
FM
690}
691
692static int ur_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
693{
694 u16 devno;
695 struct urdev *urd;
696 struct urfile *urf;
697 unsigned short accmode;
698 int rc;
699
700 accmode = file->f_flags & O_ACCMODE;
701
702 if (accmode == O_RDWR)
703 return -EACCES;
810cb5b3
FM
704 /*
705 * We treat the minor number as the devno of the ur device
706 * to find in the driver tree.
707 */
496ad9aa 708 devno = MINOR(file_inode(file)->i_rdev);
810cb5b3
FM
709
710 urd = urdev_get_from_devno(devno);
764a4a8e
JC
711 if (!urd) {
712 rc = -ENXIO;
713 goto out;
714 }
810cb5b3 715
a695f167
FM
716 spin_lock(&urd->open_lock);
717 while (urd->open_flag) {
718 spin_unlock(&urd->open_lock);
719 if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
810cb5b3
FM
720 rc = -EBUSY;
721 goto fail_put;
722 }
a695f167 723 if (wait_event_interruptible(urd->wait, urd->open_flag == 0)) {
810cb5b3
FM
724 rc = -ERESTARTSYS;
725 goto fail_put;
726 }
a695f167 727 spin_lock(&urd->open_lock);
810cb5b3 728 }
a695f167
FM
729 urd->open_flag++;
730 spin_unlock(&urd->open_lock);
810cb5b3
FM
731
732 TRACE("ur_open\n");
733
734 if (((accmode == O_RDONLY) && (urd->class != DEV_CLASS_UR_I)) ||
735 ((accmode == O_WRONLY) && (urd->class != DEV_CLASS_UR_O))) {
736 TRACE("ur_open: unsupported dev class (%d)\n", urd->class);
737 rc = -EACCES;
738 goto fail_unlock;
739 }
740
741 rc = verify_device(urd);
742 if (rc)
743 goto fail_unlock;
744
745 urf = urfile_alloc(urd);
746 if (!urf) {
747 rc = -ENOMEM;
748 goto fail_unlock;
749 }
750
751 urf->dev_reclen = urd->reclen;
752 rc = get_file_reclen(urd);
753 if (rc < 0)
754 goto fail_urfile_free;
755 urf->file_reclen = rc;
756 file->private_data = urf;
757 return 0;
758
759fail_urfile_free:
760 urfile_free(urf);
761fail_unlock:
a695f167
FM
762 spin_lock(&urd->open_lock);
763 urd->open_flag--;
764 spin_unlock(&urd->open_lock);
810cb5b3
FM
765fail_put:
766 urdev_put(urd);
764a4a8e 767out:
810cb5b3
FM
768 return rc;
769}
770
771static int ur_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
772{
773 struct urfile *urf = file->private_data;
774
775 TRACE("ur_release\n");
a695f167
FM
776 spin_lock(&urf->urd->open_lock);
777 urf->urd->open_flag--;
778 spin_unlock(&urf->urd->open_lock);
779 wake_up_interruptible(&urf->urd->wait);
810cb5b3
FM
780 urdev_put(urf->urd);
781 urfile_free(urf);
782 return 0;
783}
784
785static loff_t ur_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
786{
810cb5b3
FM
787 if ((file->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) != O_RDONLY)
788 return -ESPIPE; /* seek allowed only for reader */
789 if (offset % PAGE_SIZE)
790 return -ESPIPE; /* only multiples of 4K allowed */
b25472f9 791 return no_seek_end_llseek(file, offset, whence);
810cb5b3
FM
792}
793
5c81cdbe 794static const struct file_operations ur_fops = {
810cb5b3
FM
795 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
796 .open = ur_open,
797 .release = ur_release,
798 .read = ur_read,
799 .write = ur_write,
800 .llseek = ur_llseek,
801};
802
803/*
804 * ccw_device infrastructure:
8127a1f8
MH
805 * ur_probe creates the struct urdev (with refcount = 1), the device
806 * attributes, sets up the interrupt handler and validates the virtual
807 * unit record device.
808 * ur_remove removes the device attributes and drops the reference to
809 * struct urdev.
810 *
811 * ur_probe, ur_remove, ur_set_online and ur_set_offline are serialized
812 * by the vmur_mutex lock.
813 *
814 * urd->char_device is used as indication that the online function has
815 * been completed successfully.
810cb5b3
FM
816 */
817static int ur_probe(struct ccw_device *cdev)
818{
819 struct urdev *urd;
820 int rc;
821
8127a1f8 822 TRACE("ur_probe: cdev=%p\n", cdev);
810cb5b3 823
8127a1f8 824 mutex_lock(&vmur_mutex);
810cb5b3
FM
825 urd = urdev_alloc(cdev);
826 if (!urd) {
827 rc = -ENOMEM;
8127a1f8 828 goto fail_unlock;
810cb5b3 829 }
8127a1f8 830
810cb5b3
FM
831 rc = ur_create_attributes(&cdev->dev);
832 if (rc) {
833 rc = -ENOMEM;
8127a1f8 834 goto fail_urdev_put;
810cb5b3 835 }
810cb5b3
FM
836 cdev->handler = ur_int_handler;
837
838 /* validate virtual unit record device */
839 urd->class = get_urd_class(urd);
840 if (urd->class < 0) {
841 rc = urd->class;
8127a1f8 842 goto fail_remove_attr;
810cb5b3
FM
843 }
844 if ((urd->class != DEV_CLASS_UR_I) && (urd->class != DEV_CLASS_UR_O)) {
b9993a38 845 rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
8127a1f8 846 goto fail_remove_attr;
810cb5b3 847 }
8127a1f8 848 spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev));
dff59b64 849 dev_set_drvdata(&cdev->dev, urd);
8127a1f8 850 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev));
810cb5b3 851
8127a1f8 852 mutex_unlock(&vmur_mutex);
810cb5b3
FM
853 return 0;
854
8127a1f8 855fail_remove_attr:
810cb5b3 856 ur_remove_attributes(&cdev->dev);
8127a1f8
MH
857fail_urdev_put:
858 urdev_put(urd);
859fail_unlock:
860 mutex_unlock(&vmur_mutex);
861 return rc;
810cb5b3
FM
862}
863
864static int ur_set_online(struct ccw_device *cdev)
865{
866 struct urdev *urd;
867 int minor, major, rc;
868 char node_id[16];
869
8127a1f8 870 TRACE("ur_set_online: cdev=%p\n", cdev);
810cb5b3 871
8127a1f8
MH
872 mutex_lock(&vmur_mutex);
873 urd = urdev_get_from_cdev(cdev);
874 if (!urd) {
875 /* ur_remove already deleted our urd */
876 rc = -ENODEV;
877 goto fail_unlock;
878 }
879
880 if (urd->char_device) {
881 /* Another ur_set_online was faster */
882 rc = -EBUSY;
883 goto fail_urdev_put;
884 }
810cb5b3 885
810cb5b3
FM
886 minor = urd->dev_id.devno;
887 major = MAJOR(ur_first_dev_maj_min);
888
889 urd->char_device = cdev_alloc();
890 if (!urd->char_device) {
891 rc = -ENOMEM;
8127a1f8 892 goto fail_urdev_put;
810cb5b3
FM
893 }
894
dae1df42 895 urd->char_device->ops = &ur_fops;
810cb5b3
FM
896 urd->char_device->owner = ur_fops.owner;
897
b08e19de 898 rc = cdev_add(urd->char_device, MKDEV(major, minor), 1);
810cb5b3
FM
899 if (rc)
900 goto fail_free_cdev;
901 if (urd->cdev->id.cu_type == READER_PUNCH_DEVTYPE) {
902 if (urd->class == DEV_CLASS_UR_I)
2a0217d5 903 sprintf(node_id, "vmrdr-%s", dev_name(&cdev->dev));
810cb5b3 904 if (urd->class == DEV_CLASS_UR_O)
2a0217d5 905 sprintf(node_id, "vmpun-%s", dev_name(&cdev->dev));
810cb5b3 906 } else if (urd->cdev->id.cu_type == PRINTER_DEVTYPE) {
2a0217d5 907 sprintf(node_id, "vmprt-%s", dev_name(&cdev->dev));
810cb5b3 908 } else {
b9993a38 909 rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
810cb5b3
FM
910 goto fail_free_cdev;
911 }
912
964c150e
HB
913 urd->device = device_create(vmur_class, &cdev->dev,
914 urd->char_device->dev, NULL, "%s", node_id);
810cb5b3
FM
915 if (IS_ERR(urd->device)) {
916 rc = PTR_ERR(urd->device);
917 TRACE("ur_set_online: device_create rc=%d\n", rc);
918 goto fail_free_cdev;
919 }
8127a1f8
MH
920 urdev_put(urd);
921 mutex_unlock(&vmur_mutex);
810cb5b3
FM
922 return 0;
923
924fail_free_cdev:
925 cdev_del(urd->char_device);
8127a1f8
MH
926 urd->char_device = NULL;
927fail_urdev_put:
928 urdev_put(urd);
929fail_unlock:
930 mutex_unlock(&vmur_mutex);
810cb5b3
FM
931 return rc;
932}
933
8127a1f8 934static int ur_set_offline_force(struct ccw_device *cdev, int force)
810cb5b3
FM
935{
936 struct urdev *urd;
8127a1f8 937 int rc;
810cb5b3 938
8127a1f8
MH
939 TRACE("ur_set_offline: cdev=%p\n", cdev);
940 urd = urdev_get_from_cdev(cdev);
941 if (!urd)
942 /* ur_remove already deleted our urd */
943 return -ENODEV;
944 if (!urd->char_device) {
945 /* Another ur_set_offline was faster */
946 rc = -EBUSY;
947 goto fail_urdev_put;
948 }
0462d992 949 if (!force && (refcount_read(&urd->ref_count) > 2)) {
8127a1f8
MH
950 /* There is still a user of urd (e.g. ur_open) */
951 TRACE("ur_set_offline: BUSY\n");
952 rc = -EBUSY;
953 goto fail_urdev_put;
954 }
810cb5b3
FM
955 device_destroy(vmur_class, urd->char_device->dev);
956 cdev_del(urd->char_device);
8127a1f8
MH
957 urd->char_device = NULL;
958 rc = 0;
810cb5b3 959
8127a1f8
MH
960fail_urdev_put:
961 urdev_put(urd);
962 return rc;
963}
964
965static int ur_set_offline(struct ccw_device *cdev)
966{
967 int rc;
968
969 mutex_lock(&vmur_mutex);
970 rc = ur_set_offline_force(cdev, 0);
971 mutex_unlock(&vmur_mutex);
972 return rc;
973}
974
975static void ur_remove(struct ccw_device *cdev)
976{
977 unsigned long flags;
978
979 TRACE("ur_remove\n");
980
981 mutex_lock(&vmur_mutex);
982
983 if (cdev->online)
984 ur_set_offline_force(cdev, 1);
985 ur_remove_attributes(&cdev->dev);
986
987 spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags);
dff59b64
GKH
988 urdev_put(dev_get_drvdata(&cdev->dev));
989 dev_set_drvdata(&cdev->dev, NULL);
8127a1f8
MH
990 spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags);
991
992 mutex_unlock(&vmur_mutex);
810cb5b3
FM
993}
994
995/*
996 * Module initialisation and cleanup
997 */
998static int __init ur_init(void)
999{
1000 int rc;
1001 dev_t dev;
1002
1003 if (!MACHINE_IS_VM) {
80a5c36d
FM
1004 pr_err("The %s cannot be loaded without z/VM\n",
1005 ur_banner);
810cb5b3
FM
1006 return -ENODEV;
1007 }
1008
1009 vmur_dbf = debug_register("vmur", 4, 1, 4 * sizeof(long));
1010 if (!vmur_dbf)
1011 return -ENOMEM;
1012 rc = debug_register_view(vmur_dbf, &debug_sprintf_view);
1013 if (rc)
1014 goto fail_free_dbf;
1015
1016 debug_set_level(vmur_dbf, 6);
1017
3f7cb51f
MH
1018 vmur_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "vmur");
1019 if (IS_ERR(vmur_class)) {
1020 rc = PTR_ERR(vmur_class);
1021 goto fail_free_dbf;
1022 }
1023
810cb5b3
FM
1024 rc = ccw_driver_register(&ur_driver);
1025 if (rc)
3f7cb51f 1026 goto fail_class_destroy;
810cb5b3
FM
1027
1028 rc = alloc_chrdev_region(&dev, 0, NUM_MINORS, "vmur");
1029 if (rc) {
80a5c36d
FM
1030 pr_err("Kernel function alloc_chrdev_region failed with "
1031 "error code %d\n", rc);
810cb5b3
FM
1032 goto fail_unregister_driver;
1033 }
1034 ur_first_dev_maj_min = MKDEV(MAJOR(dev), 0);
1035
80a5c36d 1036 pr_info("%s loaded.\n", ur_banner);
810cb5b3
FM
1037 return 0;
1038
810cb5b3
FM
1039fail_unregister_driver:
1040 ccw_driver_unregister(&ur_driver);
3f7cb51f
MH
1041fail_class_destroy:
1042 class_destroy(vmur_class);
810cb5b3
FM
1043fail_free_dbf:
1044 debug_unregister(vmur_dbf);
1045 return rc;
1046}
1047
1048static void __exit ur_exit(void)
1049{
810cb5b3
FM
1050 unregister_chrdev_region(ur_first_dev_maj_min, NUM_MINORS);
1051 ccw_driver_unregister(&ur_driver);
3f7cb51f 1052 class_destroy(vmur_class);
810cb5b3 1053 debug_unregister(vmur_dbf);
80a5c36d 1054 pr_info("%s unloaded.\n", ur_banner);
810cb5b3
FM
1055}
1056
1057module_init(ur_init);
1058module_exit(ur_exit);