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1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * scsi.c Copyright (C) 1992 Drew Eckhardt
3 * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1999 Eric Youngdale
4 * Copyright (C) 2002, 2003 Christoph Hellwig
5 *
6 * generic mid-level SCSI driver
7 * Initial versions: Drew Eckhardt
8 * Subsequent revisions: Eric Youngdale
9 *
10 * <drew@colorado.edu>
11 *
12 * Bug correction thanks go to :
13 * Rik Faith <faith@cs.unc.edu>
14 * Tommy Thorn <tthorn>
15 * Thomas Wuensche <tw@fgb1.fgb.mw.tu-muenchen.de>
16 *
17 * Modified by Eric Youngdale eric@andante.org or ericy@gnu.ai.mit.edu to
18 * add scatter-gather, multiple outstanding request, and other
19 * enhancements.
20 *
21 * Native multichannel, wide scsi, /proc/scsi and hot plugging
22 * support added by Michael Neuffer <mike@i-connect.net>
23 *
24 * Added request_module("scsi_hostadapter") for kerneld:
25 * (Put an "alias scsi_hostadapter your_hostadapter" in /etc/modprobe.conf)
26 * Bjorn Ekwall <bj0rn@blox.se>
27 * (changed to kmod)
28 *
29 * Major improvements to the timeout, abort, and reset processing,
30 * as well as performance modifications for large queue depths by
31 * Leonard N. Zubkoff <lnz@dandelion.com>
32 *
33 * Converted cli() code to spinlocks, Ingo Molnar
34 *
35 * Jiffies wrap fixes (host->resetting), 3 Dec 1998 Andrea Arcangeli
36 *
37 * out_of_space hacks, D. Gilbert (dpg) 990608
38 */
39
40#include <linux/module.h>
41#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
42#include <linux/kernel.h>
1da177e4
LT
43#include <linux/timer.h>
44#include <linux/string.h>
45#include <linux/slab.h>
46#include <linux/blkdev.h>
47#include <linux/delay.h>
48#include <linux/init.h>
49#include <linux/completion.h>
1da177e4
LT
50#include <linux/unistd.h>
51#include <linux/spinlock.h>
52#include <linux/kmod.h>
53#include <linux/interrupt.h>
54#include <linux/notifier.h>
55#include <linux/cpu.h>
0b950672 56#include <linux/mutex.h>
1da177e4
LT
57
58#include <scsi/scsi.h>
59#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
60#include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
61#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
62#include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
63#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
64#include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
1da177e4
LT
65
66#include "scsi_priv.h"
67#include "scsi_logging.h"
68
52c1da39 69static void scsi_done(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
1da177e4
LT
70
71/*
72 * Definitions and constants.
73 */
74
75#define MIN_RESET_DELAY (2*HZ)
76
77/* Do not call reset on error if we just did a reset within 15 sec. */
78#define MIN_RESET_PERIOD (15*HZ)
79
80/*
81 * Macro to determine the size of SCSI command. This macro takes vendor
82 * unique commands into account. SCSI commands in groups 6 and 7 are
83 * vendor unique and we will depend upon the command length being
84 * supplied correctly in cmd_len.
85 */
86#define CDB_SIZE(cmd) (((((cmd)->cmnd[0] >> 5) & 7) < 6) ? \
87 COMMAND_SIZE((cmd)->cmnd[0]) : (cmd)->cmd_len)
88
89/*
90 * Note - the initial logging level can be set here to log events at boot time.
91 * After the system is up, you may enable logging via the /proc interface.
92 */
93unsigned int scsi_logging_level;
94#if defined(CONFIG_SCSI_LOGGING)
95EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_logging_level);
96#endif
97
8a1cdc9c
MW
98/* NB: These are exposed through /proc/scsi/scsi and form part of the ABI.
99 * You may not alter any existing entry (although adding new ones is
100 * encouraged once assigned by ANSI/INCITS T10
101 */
4ff36718 102static const char *const scsi_device_types[] = {
8a1cdc9c
MW
103 "Direct-Access ",
104 "Sequential-Access",
1da177e4
LT
105 "Printer ",
106 "Processor ",
107 "WORM ",
8a1cdc9c 108 "CD-ROM ",
1da177e4 109 "Scanner ",
8a1cdc9c
MW
110 "Optical Device ",
111 "Medium Changer ",
1da177e4 112 "Communications ",
4ff36718
MW
113 "ASC IT8 ",
114 "ASC IT8 ",
1da177e4
LT
115 "RAID ",
116 "Enclosure ",
8a1cdc9c 117 "Direct-Access-RBC",
4ff36718
MW
118 "Optical card ",
119 "Bridge controller",
120 "Object storage ",
121 "Automation/Drive ",
1da177e4 122};
4ff36718
MW
123
124const char * scsi_device_type(unsigned type)
125{
126 if (type == 0x1e)
127 return "Well-known LUN ";
128 if (type == 0x1f)
129 return "No Device ";
80c6e3c0 130 if (type >= ARRAY_SIZE(scsi_device_types))
4ff36718
MW
131 return "Unknown ";
132 return scsi_device_types[type];
133}
134
135EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_type);
1da177e4 136
1da177e4 137struct scsi_host_cmd_pool {
e18b890b 138 struct kmem_cache *slab;
1da177e4
LT
139 unsigned int users;
140 char *name;
141 unsigned int slab_flags;
c53033f6 142 gfp_t gfp_mask;
1da177e4
LT
143};
144
145static struct scsi_host_cmd_pool scsi_cmd_pool = {
146 .name = "scsi_cmd_cache",
147 .slab_flags = SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
148};
149
150static struct scsi_host_cmd_pool scsi_cmd_dma_pool = {
151 .name = "scsi_cmd_cache(DMA)",
152 .slab_flags = SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_CACHE_DMA,
153 .gfp_mask = __GFP_DMA,
154};
155
0b950672 156static DEFINE_MUTEX(host_cmd_pool_mutex);
1da177e4 157
b58d9154 158struct scsi_cmnd *__scsi_get_command(struct Scsi_Host *shost, gfp_t gfp_mask)
1da177e4
LT
159{
160 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
161
162 cmd = kmem_cache_alloc(shost->cmd_pool->slab,
163 gfp_mask | shost->cmd_pool->gfp_mask);
164
165 if (unlikely(!cmd)) {
166 unsigned long flags;
167
168 spin_lock_irqsave(&shost->free_list_lock, flags);
169 if (likely(!list_empty(&shost->free_list))) {
170 cmd = list_entry(shost->free_list.next,
171 struct scsi_cmnd, list);
172 list_del_init(&cmd->list);
173 }
174 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&shost->free_list_lock, flags);
175 }
176
177 return cmd;
178}
b58d9154 179EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__scsi_get_command);
1da177e4
LT
180
181/*
182 * Function: scsi_get_command()
183 *
184 * Purpose: Allocate and setup a scsi command block
185 *
186 * Arguments: dev - parent scsi device
187 * gfp_mask- allocator flags
188 *
189 * Returns: The allocated scsi command structure.
190 */
c53033f6 191struct scsi_cmnd *scsi_get_command(struct scsi_device *dev, gfp_t gfp_mask)
1da177e4
LT
192{
193 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
194
195 /* Bail if we can't get a reference to the device */
196 if (!get_device(&dev->sdev_gendev))
197 return NULL;
198
199 cmd = __scsi_get_command(dev->host, gfp_mask);
200
201 if (likely(cmd != NULL)) {
202 unsigned long flags;
203
204 memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(*cmd));
205 cmd->device = dev;
1da177e4
LT
206 init_timer(&cmd->eh_timeout);
207 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cmd->list);
208 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->list_lock, flags);
209 list_add_tail(&cmd->list, &dev->cmd_list);
210 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->list_lock, flags);
79e448bf 211 cmd->jiffies_at_alloc = jiffies;
1da177e4
LT
212 } else
213 put_device(&dev->sdev_gendev);
214
215 return cmd;
b58d9154 216}
1da177e4
LT
217EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_get_command);
218
b58d9154
FT
219void __scsi_put_command(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
220 struct device *dev)
221{
222 unsigned long flags;
223
224 /* changing locks here, don't need to restore the irq state */
225 spin_lock_irqsave(&shost->free_list_lock, flags);
226 if (unlikely(list_empty(&shost->free_list))) {
227 list_add(&cmd->list, &shost->free_list);
228 cmd = NULL;
229 }
230 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&shost->free_list_lock, flags);
231
232 if (likely(cmd != NULL))
233 kmem_cache_free(shost->cmd_pool->slab, cmd);
234
235 put_device(dev);
236}
237EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_put_command);
238
1da177e4
LT
239/*
240 * Function: scsi_put_command()
241 *
242 * Purpose: Free a scsi command block
243 *
244 * Arguments: cmd - command block to free
245 *
246 * Returns: Nothing.
247 *
248 * Notes: The command must not belong to any lists.
249 */
250void scsi_put_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
251{
252 struct scsi_device *sdev = cmd->device;
1da177e4 253 unsigned long flags;
b58d9154 254
1da177e4
LT
255 /* serious error if the command hasn't come from a device list */
256 spin_lock_irqsave(&cmd->device->list_lock, flags);
257 BUG_ON(list_empty(&cmd->list));
258 list_del_init(&cmd->list);
b58d9154 259 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd->device->list_lock, flags);
1da177e4 260
b58d9154 261 __scsi_put_command(cmd->device->host, cmd, &sdev->sdev_gendev);
1da177e4
LT
262}
263EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_put_command);
264
265/*
266 * Function: scsi_setup_command_freelist()
267 *
268 * Purpose: Setup the command freelist for a scsi host.
269 *
270 * Arguments: shost - host to allocate the freelist for.
271 *
272 * Returns: Nothing.
273 */
274int scsi_setup_command_freelist(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
275{
276 struct scsi_host_cmd_pool *pool;
277 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
278
279 spin_lock_init(&shost->free_list_lock);
280 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&shost->free_list);
281
282 /*
283 * Select a command slab for this host and create it if not
284 * yet existant.
285 */
0b950672 286 mutex_lock(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
287 pool = (shost->unchecked_isa_dma ? &scsi_cmd_dma_pool : &scsi_cmd_pool);
288 if (!pool->users) {
289 pool->slab = kmem_cache_create(pool->name,
290 sizeof(struct scsi_cmnd), 0,
20c2df83 291 pool->slab_flags, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
292 if (!pool->slab)
293 goto fail;
294 }
295
296 pool->users++;
297 shost->cmd_pool = pool;
0b950672 298 mutex_unlock(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
299
300 /*
301 * Get one backup command for this host.
302 */
303 cmd = kmem_cache_alloc(shost->cmd_pool->slab,
304 GFP_KERNEL | shost->cmd_pool->gfp_mask);
305 if (!cmd)
306 goto fail2;
307 list_add(&cmd->list, &shost->free_list);
308 return 0;
309
310 fail2:
311 if (!--pool->users)
312 kmem_cache_destroy(pool->slab);
313 return -ENOMEM;
314 fail:
0b950672 315 mutex_unlock(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
316 return -ENOMEM;
317
318}
319
320/*
321 * Function: scsi_destroy_command_freelist()
322 *
323 * Purpose: Release the command freelist for a scsi host.
324 *
325 * Arguments: shost - host that's freelist is going to be destroyed
326 */
327void scsi_destroy_command_freelist(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
328{
329 while (!list_empty(&shost->free_list)) {
330 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
331
332 cmd = list_entry(shost->free_list.next, struct scsi_cmnd, list);
333 list_del_init(&cmd->list);
334 kmem_cache_free(shost->cmd_pool->slab, cmd);
335 }
336
0b950672 337 mutex_lock(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
338 if (!--shost->cmd_pool->users)
339 kmem_cache_destroy(shost->cmd_pool->slab);
0b950672 340 mutex_unlock(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
341}
342
343#ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_LOGGING
344void scsi_log_send(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
345{
346 unsigned int level;
1da177e4
LT
347
348 /*
349 * If ML QUEUE log level is greater than or equal to:
350 *
351 * 1: nothing (match completion)
352 *
353 * 2: log opcode + command of all commands
354 *
355 * 3: same as 2 plus dump cmd address
356 *
357 * 4: same as 3 plus dump extra junk
358 */
359 if (unlikely(scsi_logging_level)) {
360 level = SCSI_LOG_LEVEL(SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE_SHIFT,
361 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE_BITS);
362 if (level > 1) {
a4d04a4c 363 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmd, "Send: ");
1da177e4
LT
364 if (level > 2)
365 printk("0x%p ", cmd);
a4d04a4c 366 printk("\n");
1da177e4
LT
367 scsi_print_command(cmd);
368 if (level > 3) {
369 printk(KERN_INFO "buffer = 0x%p, bufflen = %d,"
ac40532e 370 " done = 0x%p, queuecommand 0x%p\n",
a73e45b3 371 scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_bufflen(cmd),
ac40532e 372 cmd->done,
a4d04a4c 373 cmd->device->host->hostt->queuecommand);
1da177e4
LT
374
375 }
376 }
377 }
378}
379
380void scsi_log_completion(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, int disposition)
381{
382 unsigned int level;
1da177e4
LT
383
384 /*
385 * If ML COMPLETE log level is greater than or equal to:
386 *
387 * 1: log disposition, result, opcode + command, and conditionally
388 * sense data for failures or non SUCCESS dispositions.
389 *
390 * 2: same as 1 but for all command completions.
391 *
392 * 3: same as 2 plus dump cmd address
393 *
394 * 4: same as 3 plus dump extra junk
395 */
396 if (unlikely(scsi_logging_level)) {
397 level = SCSI_LOG_LEVEL(SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE_SHIFT,
398 SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE_BITS);
399 if (((level > 0) && (cmd->result || disposition != SUCCESS)) ||
400 (level > 1)) {
a4d04a4c 401 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmd, "Done: ");
1da177e4
LT
402 if (level > 2)
403 printk("0x%p ", cmd);
404 /*
405 * Dump truncated values, so we usually fit within
406 * 80 chars.
407 */
408 switch (disposition) {
409 case SUCCESS:
a4d04a4c 410 printk("SUCCESS\n");
1da177e4
LT
411 break;
412 case NEEDS_RETRY:
a4d04a4c 413 printk("RETRY\n");
1da177e4
LT
414 break;
415 case ADD_TO_MLQUEUE:
a4d04a4c 416 printk("MLQUEUE\n");
1da177e4
LT
417 break;
418 case FAILED:
a4d04a4c 419 printk("FAILED\n");
1da177e4
LT
420 break;
421 case TIMEOUT_ERROR:
422 /*
423 * If called via scsi_times_out.
424 */
a4d04a4c 425 printk("TIMEOUT\n");
1da177e4
LT
426 break;
427 default:
a4d04a4c 428 printk("UNKNOWN\n");
1da177e4 429 }
a4d04a4c 430 scsi_print_result(cmd);
1da177e4 431 scsi_print_command(cmd);
a4d04a4c 432 if (status_byte(cmd->result) & CHECK_CONDITION)
1da177e4 433 scsi_print_sense("", cmd);
a4d04a4c
MP
434 if (level > 3)
435 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmd,
436 "scsi host busy %d failed %d\n",
437 cmd->device->host->host_busy,
438 cmd->device->host->host_failed);
1da177e4
LT
439 }
440 }
441}
442#endif
443
444/*
12a44162 445 * Assign a serial number to the request for error recovery
1da177e4
LT
446 * and debugging purposes. Protected by the Host_Lock of host.
447 */
448static inline void scsi_cmd_get_serial(struct Scsi_Host *host, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
449{
450 cmd->serial_number = host->cmd_serial_number++;
451 if (cmd->serial_number == 0)
452 cmd->serial_number = host->cmd_serial_number++;
1da177e4
LT
453}
454
455/*
456 * Function: scsi_dispatch_command
457 *
458 * Purpose: Dispatch a command to the low-level driver.
459 *
460 * Arguments: cmd - command block we are dispatching.
461 *
462 * Notes:
463 */
464int scsi_dispatch_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
465{
466 struct Scsi_Host *host = cmd->device->host;
467 unsigned long flags = 0;
468 unsigned long timeout;
469 int rtn = 0;
470
471 /* check if the device is still usable */
472 if (unlikely(cmd->device->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL)) {
473 /* in SDEV_DEL we error all commands. DID_NO_CONNECT
474 * returns an immediate error upwards, and signals
475 * that the device is no longer present */
476 cmd->result = DID_NO_CONNECT << 16;
477 atomic_inc(&cmd->device->iorequest_cnt);
69b52893 478 __scsi_done(cmd);
1da177e4
LT
479 /* return 0 (because the command has been processed) */
480 goto out;
481 }
482
483 /* Check to see if the scsi lld put this device into state SDEV_BLOCK. */
484 if (unlikely(cmd->device->sdev_state == SDEV_BLOCK)) {
485 /*
486 * in SDEV_BLOCK, the command is just put back on the device
487 * queue. The suspend state has already blocked the queue so
488 * future requests should not occur until the device
489 * transitions out of the suspend state.
490 */
491 scsi_queue_insert(cmd, SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY);
492
493 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3, printk("queuecommand : device blocked \n"));
494
495 /*
496 * NOTE: rtn is still zero here because we don't need the
497 * queue to be plugged on return (it's already stopped)
498 */
499 goto out;
500 }
501
502 /*
503 * If SCSI-2 or lower, store the LUN value in cmnd.
504 */
4d7db04a
JB
505 if (cmd->device->scsi_level <= SCSI_2 &&
506 cmd->device->scsi_level != SCSI_UNKNOWN) {
1da177e4
LT
507 cmd->cmnd[1] = (cmd->cmnd[1] & 0x1f) |
508 (cmd->device->lun << 5 & 0xe0);
509 }
510
511 /*
512 * We will wait MIN_RESET_DELAY clock ticks after the last reset so
513 * we can avoid the drive not being ready.
514 */
515 timeout = host->last_reset + MIN_RESET_DELAY;
516
517 if (host->resetting && time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
518 int ticks_remaining = timeout - jiffies;
519 /*
520 * NOTE: This may be executed from within an interrupt
521 * handler! This is bad, but for now, it'll do. The irq
522 * level of the interrupt handler has been masked out by the
523 * platform dependent interrupt handling code already, so the
524 * sti() here will not cause another call to the SCSI host's
525 * interrupt handler (assuming there is one irq-level per
526 * host).
527 */
528 while (--ticks_remaining >= 0)
529 mdelay(1 + 999 / HZ);
530 host->resetting = 0;
531 }
532
533 /*
534 * AK: unlikely race here: for some reason the timer could
535 * expire before the serial number is set up below.
536 */
537 scsi_add_timer(cmd, cmd->timeout_per_command, scsi_times_out);
538
539 scsi_log_send(cmd);
540
541 /*
542 * We will use a queued command if possible, otherwise we will
543 * emulate the queuing and calling of completion function ourselves.
544 */
1da177e4
LT
545 atomic_inc(&cmd->device->iorequest_cnt);
546
547 /*
548 * Before we queue this command, check if the command
549 * length exceeds what the host adapter can handle.
550 */
551 if (CDB_SIZE(cmd) > cmd->device->host->max_cmd_len) {
552 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3,
553 printk("queuecommand : command too long.\n"));
554 cmd->result = (DID_ABORT << 16);
555
556 scsi_done(cmd);
557 goto out;
558 }
559
560 spin_lock_irqsave(host->host_lock, flags);
561 scsi_cmd_get_serial(host, cmd);
562
d2c9d9ea 563 if (unlikely(host->shost_state == SHOST_DEL)) {
1da177e4
LT
564 cmd->result = (DID_NO_CONNECT << 16);
565 scsi_done(cmd);
566 } else {
567 rtn = host->hostt->queuecommand(cmd, scsi_done);
568 }
569 spin_unlock_irqrestore(host->host_lock, flags);
570 if (rtn) {
d8c37e7b
TH
571 if (scsi_delete_timer(cmd)) {
572 atomic_inc(&cmd->device->iodone_cnt);
573 scsi_queue_insert(cmd,
574 (rtn == SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY) ?
575 rtn : SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY);
576 }
1da177e4
LT
577 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3,
578 printk("queuecommand : request rejected\n"));
579 }
580
581 out:
582 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3, printk("leaving scsi_dispatch_cmnd()\n"));
583 return rtn;
584}
585
89f48c4d
LT
586/**
587 * scsi_req_abort_cmd -- Request command recovery for the specified command
588 * cmd: pointer to the SCSI command of interest
589 *
590 * This function requests that SCSI Core start recovery for the
591 * command by deleting the timer and adding the command to the eh
592 * queue. It can be called by either LLDDs or SCSI Core. LLDDs who
593 * implement their own error recovery MAY ignore the timeout event if
594 * they generated scsi_req_abort_cmd.
595 */
596void scsi_req_abort_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
597{
598 if (!scsi_delete_timer(cmd))
599 return;
600 scsi_times_out(cmd);
601}
602EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_req_abort_cmd);
603
1da177e4
LT
604/**
605 * scsi_done - Enqueue the finished SCSI command into the done queue.
606 * @cmd: The SCSI Command for which a low-level device driver (LLDD) gives
607 * ownership back to SCSI Core -- i.e. the LLDD has finished with it.
608 *
609 * This function is the mid-level's (SCSI Core) interrupt routine, which
610 * regains ownership of the SCSI command (de facto) from a LLDD, and enqueues
611 * the command to the done queue for further processing.
612 *
613 * This is the producer of the done queue who enqueues at the tail.
614 *
615 * This function is interrupt context safe.
616 */
52c1da39 617static void scsi_done(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
1da177e4
LT
618{
619 /*
620 * We don't have to worry about this one timing out any more.
621 * If we are unable to remove the timer, then the command
622 * has already timed out. In which case, we have no choice but to
623 * let the timeout function run, as we have no idea where in fact
624 * that function could really be. It might be on another processor,
625 * etc, etc.
626 */
627 if (!scsi_delete_timer(cmd))
628 return;
629 __scsi_done(cmd);
630}
631
632/* Private entry to scsi_done() to complete a command when the timer
633 * isn't running --- used by scsi_times_out */
634void __scsi_done(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
635{
1aea6434 636 struct request *rq = cmd->request;
1da177e4
LT
637
638 /*
639 * Set the serial numbers back to zero
640 */
641 cmd->serial_number = 0;
1da177e4
LT
642
643 atomic_inc(&cmd->device->iodone_cnt);
644 if (cmd->result)
645 atomic_inc(&cmd->device->ioerr_cnt);
646
1aea6434
JA
647 BUG_ON(!rq);
648
1da177e4 649 /*
1aea6434
JA
650 * The uptodate/nbytes values don't matter, as we allow partial
651 * completes and thus will check this in the softirq callback
1da177e4 652 */
1aea6434
JA
653 rq->completion_data = cmd;
654 blk_complete_request(rq);
1da177e4
LT
655}
656
1da177e4
LT
657/*
658 * Function: scsi_finish_command
659 *
660 * Purpose: Pass command off to upper layer for finishing of I/O
661 * request, waking processes that are waiting on results,
662 * etc.
663 */
664void scsi_finish_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
665{
666 struct scsi_device *sdev = cmd->device;
667 struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
1da177e4
LT
668
669 scsi_device_unbusy(sdev);
670
671 /*
672 * Clear the flags which say that the device/host is no longer
673 * capable of accepting new commands. These are set in scsi_queue.c
674 * for both the queue full condition on a device, and for a
675 * host full condition on the host.
676 *
677 * XXX(hch): What about locking?
678 */
679 shost->host_blocked = 0;
680 sdev->device_blocked = 0;
681
682 /*
683 * If we have valid sense information, then some kind of recovery
684 * must have taken place. Make a note of this.
685 */
686 if (SCSI_SENSE_VALID(cmd))
687 cmd->result |= (DRIVER_SENSE << 24);
688
3bf743e7
JG
689 SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE(4, sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
690 "Notifying upper driver of completion "
691 "(result %x)\n", cmd->result));
1da177e4 692
ac40532e 693 cmd->done(cmd);
1da177e4
LT
694}
695EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_finish_command);
696
697/*
698 * Function: scsi_adjust_queue_depth()
699 *
700 * Purpose: Allow low level drivers to tell us to change the queue depth
701 * on a specific SCSI device
702 *
703 * Arguments: sdev - SCSI Device in question
704 * tagged - Do we use tagged queueing (non-0) or do we treat
705 * this device as an untagged device (0)
706 * tags - Number of tags allowed if tagged queueing enabled,
707 * or number of commands the low level driver can
708 * queue up in non-tagged mode (as per cmd_per_lun).
709 *
710 * Returns: Nothing
711 *
712 * Lock Status: None held on entry
713 *
714 * Notes: Low level drivers may call this at any time and we will do
715 * the right thing depending on whether or not the device is
716 * currently active and whether or not it even has the
717 * command blocks built yet.
718 */
719void scsi_adjust_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *sdev, int tagged, int tags)
720{
721 unsigned long flags;
722
723 /*
724 * refuse to set tagged depth to an unworkable size
725 */
726 if (tags <= 0)
727 return;
728
729 spin_lock_irqsave(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock, flags);
730
731 /* Check to see if the queue is managed by the block layer
732 * if it is, and we fail to adjust the depth, exit */
733 if (blk_queue_tagged(sdev->request_queue) &&
734 blk_queue_resize_tags(sdev->request_queue, tags) != 0)
735 goto out;
736
737 sdev->queue_depth = tags;
738 switch (tagged) {
739 case MSG_ORDERED_TAG:
740 sdev->ordered_tags = 1;
741 sdev->simple_tags = 1;
742 break;
743 case MSG_SIMPLE_TAG:
744 sdev->ordered_tags = 0;
745 sdev->simple_tags = 1;
746 break;
747 default:
9ccfc756
JB
748 sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING, sdev,
749 "scsi_adjust_queue_depth, bad queue type, "
750 "disabled\n");
1da177e4
LT
751 case 0:
752 sdev->ordered_tags = sdev->simple_tags = 0;
753 sdev->queue_depth = tags;
754 break;
755 }
756 out:
757 spin_unlock_irqrestore(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock, flags);
758}
759EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_adjust_queue_depth);
760
761/*
762 * Function: scsi_track_queue_full()
763 *
764 * Purpose: This function will track successive QUEUE_FULL events on a
765 * specific SCSI device to determine if and when there is a
766 * need to adjust the queue depth on the device.
767 *
768 * Arguments: sdev - SCSI Device in question
769 * depth - Current number of outstanding SCSI commands on
770 * this device, not counting the one returned as
771 * QUEUE_FULL.
772 *
773 * Returns: 0 - No change needed
774 * >0 - Adjust queue depth to this new depth
775 * -1 - Drop back to untagged operation using host->cmd_per_lun
776 * as the untagged command depth
777 *
778 * Lock Status: None held on entry
779 *
780 * Notes: Low level drivers may call this at any time and we will do
781 * "The Right Thing." We are interrupt context safe.
782 */
783int scsi_track_queue_full(struct scsi_device *sdev, int depth)
784{
785 if ((jiffies >> 4) == sdev->last_queue_full_time)
786 return 0;
787
788 sdev->last_queue_full_time = (jiffies >> 4);
789 if (sdev->last_queue_full_depth != depth) {
790 sdev->last_queue_full_count = 1;
791 sdev->last_queue_full_depth = depth;
792 } else {
793 sdev->last_queue_full_count++;
794 }
795
796 if (sdev->last_queue_full_count <= 10)
797 return 0;
798 if (sdev->last_queue_full_depth < 8) {
799 /* Drop back to untagged */
800 scsi_adjust_queue_depth(sdev, 0, sdev->host->cmd_per_lun);
801 return -1;
802 }
803
804 if (sdev->ordered_tags)
805 scsi_adjust_queue_depth(sdev, MSG_ORDERED_TAG, depth);
806 else
807 scsi_adjust_queue_depth(sdev, MSG_SIMPLE_TAG, depth);
808 return depth;
809}
810EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_track_queue_full);
811
812/**
813 * scsi_device_get - get an addition reference to a scsi_device
814 * @sdev: device to get a reference to
815 *
816 * Gets a reference to the scsi_device and increments the use count
817 * of the underlying LLDD module. You must hold host_lock of the
818 * parent Scsi_Host or already have a reference when calling this.
819 */
820int scsi_device_get(struct scsi_device *sdev)
821{
85b6c720 822 if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL)
1da177e4
LT
823 return -ENXIO;
824 if (!get_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev))
825 return -ENXIO;
85b6c720
JB
826 /* We can fail this if we're doing SCSI operations
827 * from module exit (like cache flush) */
828 try_module_get(sdev->host->hostt->module);
829
1da177e4
LT
830 return 0;
831}
832EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_get);
833
834/**
835 * scsi_device_put - release a reference to a scsi_device
836 * @sdev: device to release a reference on.
837 *
838 * Release a reference to the scsi_device and decrements the use count
839 * of the underlying LLDD module. The device is freed once the last
840 * user vanishes.
841 */
842void scsi_device_put(struct scsi_device *sdev)
843{
504fb37a 844#ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD
f479ab87
JB
845 struct module *module = sdev->host->hostt->module;
846
85b6c720
JB
847 /* The module refcount will be zero if scsi_device_get()
848 * was called from a module removal routine */
f479ab87
JB
849 if (module && module_refcount(module) != 0)
850 module_put(module);
a506b44b 851#endif
1da177e4
LT
852 put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
853}
854EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_put);
855
856/* helper for shost_for_each_device, thus not documented */
857struct scsi_device *__scsi_iterate_devices(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
858 struct scsi_device *prev)
859{
860 struct list_head *list = (prev ? &prev->siblings : &shost->__devices);
861 struct scsi_device *next = NULL;
862 unsigned long flags;
863
864 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
865 while (list->next != &shost->__devices) {
866 next = list_entry(list->next, struct scsi_device, siblings);
867 /* skip devices that we can't get a reference to */
868 if (!scsi_device_get(next))
869 break;
870 next = NULL;
871 list = list->next;
872 }
873 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
874
875 if (prev)
876 scsi_device_put(prev);
877 return next;
878}
879EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_iterate_devices);
880
881/**
882 * starget_for_each_device - helper to walk all devices of a target
883 * @starget: target whose devices we want to iterate over.
884 *
522939d4 885 * This traverses over each device of @starget. The devices have
1da177e4
LT
886 * a reference that must be released by scsi_host_put when breaking
887 * out of the loop.
888 */
522939d4 889void starget_for_each_device(struct scsi_target *starget, void *data,
1da177e4
LT
890 void (*fn)(struct scsi_device *, void *))
891{
892 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
893 struct scsi_device *sdev;
894
895 shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
896 if ((sdev->channel == starget->channel) &&
897 (sdev->id == starget->id))
898 fn(sdev, data);
899 }
900}
901EXPORT_SYMBOL(starget_for_each_device);
902
522939d4
MR
903/**
904 * __starget_for_each_device - helper to walk all devices of a target
905 * (UNLOCKED)
906 * @starget: target whose devices we want to iterate over.
907 *
908 * This traverses over each device of @starget. It does _not_
909 * take a reference on the scsi_device, so the whole loop must be
910 * protected by shost->host_lock.
911 *
912 * Note: The only reason why drivers would want to use this is because
913 * they need to access the device list in irq context. Otherwise you
914 * really want to use starget_for_each_device instead.
915 **/
916void __starget_for_each_device(struct scsi_target *starget, void *data,
917 void (*fn)(struct scsi_device *, void *))
918{
919 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
920 struct scsi_device *sdev;
921
922 __shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
923 if ((sdev->channel == starget->channel) &&
924 (sdev->id == starget->id))
925 fn(sdev, data);
926 }
927}
928EXPORT_SYMBOL(__starget_for_each_device);
929
1da177e4
LT
930/**
931 * __scsi_device_lookup_by_target - find a device given the target (UNLOCKED)
932 * @starget: SCSI target pointer
933 * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
934 *
935 * Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @lun for a give
936 * @starget. The returned scsi_device does not have an additional
937 * reference. You must hold the host's host_lock over this call and
938 * any access to the returned scsi_device.
939 *
940 * Note: The only reason why drivers would want to use this is because
941 * they're need to access the device list in irq context. Otherwise you
942 * really want to use scsi_device_lookup_by_target instead.
943 **/
944struct scsi_device *__scsi_device_lookup_by_target(struct scsi_target *starget,
945 uint lun)
946{
947 struct scsi_device *sdev;
948
949 list_for_each_entry(sdev, &starget->devices, same_target_siblings) {
950 if (sdev->lun ==lun)
951 return sdev;
952 }
953
954 return NULL;
955}
956EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_device_lookup_by_target);
957
958/**
959 * scsi_device_lookup_by_target - find a device given the target
960 * @starget: SCSI target pointer
961 * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
962 *
963 * Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @channel, @id, @lun for a
964 * give host. The returned scsi_device has an additional reference that
965 * needs to be release with scsi_host_put once you're done with it.
966 **/
967struct scsi_device *scsi_device_lookup_by_target(struct scsi_target *starget,
968 uint lun)
969{
970 struct scsi_device *sdev;
971 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
972 unsigned long flags;
973
974 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
975 sdev = __scsi_device_lookup_by_target(starget, lun);
976 if (sdev && scsi_device_get(sdev))
977 sdev = NULL;
978 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
979
980 return sdev;
981}
982EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_lookup_by_target);
983
984/**
985 * scsi_device_lookup - find a device given the host (UNLOCKED)
986 * @shost: SCSI host pointer
987 * @channel: SCSI channel (zero if only one channel)
988 * @pun: SCSI target number (physical unit number)
989 * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
990 *
991 * Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @channel, @id, @lun for a
992 * give host. The returned scsi_device does not have an additional reference.
993 * You must hold the host's host_lock over this call and any access to the
994 * returned scsi_device.
995 *
996 * Note: The only reason why drivers would want to use this is because
997 * they're need to access the device list in irq context. Otherwise you
998 * really want to use scsi_device_lookup instead.
999 **/
1000struct scsi_device *__scsi_device_lookup(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1001 uint channel, uint id, uint lun)
1002{
1003 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1004
1005 list_for_each_entry(sdev, &shost->__devices, siblings) {
1006 if (sdev->channel == channel && sdev->id == id &&
1007 sdev->lun ==lun)
1008 return sdev;
1009 }
1010
1011 return NULL;
1012}
1013EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_device_lookup);
1014
1015/**
1016 * scsi_device_lookup - find a device given the host
1017 * @shost: SCSI host pointer
1018 * @channel: SCSI channel (zero if only one channel)
1019 * @id: SCSI target number (physical unit number)
1020 * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
1021 *
1022 * Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @channel, @id, @lun for a
1023 * give host. The returned scsi_device has an additional reference that
1024 * needs to be release with scsi_host_put once you're done with it.
1025 **/
1026struct scsi_device *scsi_device_lookup(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1027 uint channel, uint id, uint lun)
1028{
1029 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1030 unsigned long flags;
1031
1032 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
1033 sdev = __scsi_device_lookup(shost, channel, id, lun);
1034 if (sdev && scsi_device_get(sdev))
1035 sdev = NULL;
1036 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1037
1038 return sdev;
1039}
1040EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_lookup);
1041
1da177e4
LT
1042MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI core");
1043MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1044
1045module_param(scsi_logging_level, int, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR);
1046MODULE_PARM_DESC(scsi_logging_level, "a bit mask of logging levels");
1047
1048static int __init init_scsi(void)
1049{
9bf09c23 1050 int error;
1da177e4
LT
1051
1052 error = scsi_init_queue();
1053 if (error)
1054 return error;
1055 error = scsi_init_procfs();
1056 if (error)
1057 goto cleanup_queue;
1058 error = scsi_init_devinfo();
1059 if (error)
1060 goto cleanup_procfs;
1061 error = scsi_init_hosts();
1062 if (error)
1063 goto cleanup_devlist;
1064 error = scsi_init_sysctl();
1065 if (error)
1066 goto cleanup_hosts;
1067 error = scsi_sysfs_register();
1068 if (error)
1069 goto cleanup_sysctl;
1070
84314fd4
JS
1071 scsi_netlink_init();
1072
1da177e4
LT
1073 printk(KERN_NOTICE "SCSI subsystem initialized\n");
1074 return 0;
1075
1076cleanup_sysctl:
1077 scsi_exit_sysctl();
1078cleanup_hosts:
1079 scsi_exit_hosts();
1080cleanup_devlist:
1081 scsi_exit_devinfo();
1082cleanup_procfs:
1083 scsi_exit_procfs();
1084cleanup_queue:
1085 scsi_exit_queue();
1086 printk(KERN_ERR "SCSI subsystem failed to initialize, error = %d\n",
1087 -error);
1088 return error;
1089}
1090
1091static void __exit exit_scsi(void)
1092{
84314fd4 1093 scsi_netlink_exit();
1da177e4
LT
1094 scsi_sysfs_unregister();
1095 scsi_exit_sysctl();
1096 scsi_exit_hosts();
1097 scsi_exit_devinfo();
1da177e4
LT
1098 scsi_exit_procfs();
1099 scsi_exit_queue();
1da177e4
LT
1100}
1101
1102subsys_initcall(init_scsi);
1103module_exit(exit_scsi);