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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * Parallel SCSI (SPI) transport specific attributes exported to sysfs.
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Silicon Graphics, Inc. All rights reserved.
5 * Copyright (c) 2004, 2005 James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
20 */
21#include <linux/ctype.h>
22#include <linux/init.h>
23#include <linux/module.h>
24#include <linux/workqueue.h>
949bf797 25#include <linux/blkdev.h>
1da177e4
LT
26#include <asm/semaphore.h>
27#include <scsi/scsi.h>
28#include "scsi_priv.h"
29#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
30#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
33aa687d 31#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
1da177e4
LT
32#include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
33#include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
34#include <scsi/scsi_transport_spi.h>
35
d872ebe4 36#define SPI_NUM_ATTRS 14 /* increase this if you add attributes */
1da177e4
LT
37#define SPI_OTHER_ATTRS 1 /* Increase this if you add "always
38 * on" attributes */
39#define SPI_HOST_ATTRS 1
40
41#define SPI_MAX_ECHO_BUFFER_SIZE 4096
42
949bf797
JB
43#define DV_LOOPS 3
44#define DV_TIMEOUT (10*HZ)
45#define DV_RETRIES 3 /* should only need at most
46 * two cc/ua clears */
47
1da177e4
LT
48/* Private data accessors (keep these out of the header file) */
49#define spi_dv_pending(x) (((struct spi_transport_attrs *)&(x)->starget_data)->dv_pending)
50#define spi_dv_sem(x) (((struct spi_transport_attrs *)&(x)->starget_data)->dv_sem)
51
52struct spi_internal {
53 struct scsi_transport_template t;
54 struct spi_function_template *f;
55 /* The actual attributes */
56 struct class_device_attribute private_attrs[SPI_NUM_ATTRS];
57 /* The array of null terminated pointers to attributes
58 * needed by scsi_sysfs.c */
59 struct class_device_attribute *attrs[SPI_NUM_ATTRS + SPI_OTHER_ATTRS + 1];
60 struct class_device_attribute private_host_attrs[SPI_HOST_ATTRS];
61 struct class_device_attribute *host_attrs[SPI_HOST_ATTRS + 1];
62};
63
64#define to_spi_internal(tmpl) container_of(tmpl, struct spi_internal, t)
65
66static const int ppr_to_ps[] = {
67 /* The PPR values 0-6 are reserved, fill them in when
68 * the committee defines them */
69 -1, /* 0x00 */
70 -1, /* 0x01 */
71 -1, /* 0x02 */
72 -1, /* 0x03 */
73 -1, /* 0x04 */
74 -1, /* 0x05 */
75 -1, /* 0x06 */
76 3125, /* 0x07 */
77 6250, /* 0x08 */
78 12500, /* 0x09 */
79 25000, /* 0x0a */
80 30300, /* 0x0b */
81 50000, /* 0x0c */
82};
83/* The PPR values at which you calculate the period in ns by multiplying
84 * by 4 */
85#define SPI_STATIC_PPR 0x0c
86
87static int sprint_frac(char *dest, int value, int denom)
88{
89 int frac = value % denom;
90 int result = sprintf(dest, "%d", value / denom);
91
92 if (frac == 0)
93 return result;
94 dest[result++] = '.';
95
96 do {
97 denom /= 10;
98 sprintf(dest + result, "%d", frac / denom);
99 result++;
100 frac %= denom;
101 } while (frac);
102
103 dest[result++] = '\0';
104 return result;
105}
106
33aa687d
JB
107static int spi_execute(struct scsi_device *sdev, const void *cmd,
108 enum dma_data_direction dir,
109 void *buffer, unsigned bufflen,
110 struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
949bf797 111{
33aa687d
JB
112 int i, result;
113 unsigned char sense[SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE];
949bf797
JB
114
115 for(i = 0; i < DV_RETRIES; i++) {
33aa687d
JB
116 result = scsi_execute(sdev, cmd, dir, buffer, bufflen,
117 sense, DV_TIMEOUT, /* retries */ 1,
118 REQ_FAILFAST);
119 if (result & DRIVER_SENSE) {
120 struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr_tmp;
121 if (!sshdr)
122 sshdr = &sshdr_tmp;
123
124 if (scsi_normalize_sense(sense, sizeof(*sense),
125 sshdr)
126 && sshdr->sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION)
949bf797
JB
127 continue;
128 }
129 break;
130 }
33aa687d 131 return result;
949bf797
JB
132}
133
1da177e4
LT
134static struct {
135 enum spi_signal_type value;
136 char *name;
137} signal_types[] = {
138 { SPI_SIGNAL_UNKNOWN, "unknown" },
139 { SPI_SIGNAL_SE, "SE" },
140 { SPI_SIGNAL_LVD, "LVD" },
141 { SPI_SIGNAL_HVD, "HVD" },
142};
143
144static inline const char *spi_signal_to_string(enum spi_signal_type type)
145{
146 int i;
147
148 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(signal_types)/sizeof(signal_types[0]); i++) {
149 if (type == signal_types[i].value)
150 return signal_types[i].name;
151 }
152 return NULL;
153}
154static inline enum spi_signal_type spi_signal_to_value(const char *name)
155{
156 int i, len;
157
158 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(signal_types)/sizeof(signal_types[0]); i++) {
159 len = strlen(signal_types[i].name);
160 if (strncmp(name, signal_types[i].name, len) == 0 &&
161 (name[len] == '\n' || name[len] == '\0'))
162 return signal_types[i].value;
163 }
164 return SPI_SIGNAL_UNKNOWN;
165}
166
d0a7e574
JB
167static int spi_host_setup(struct transport_container *tc, struct device *dev,
168 struct class_device *cdev)
1da177e4
LT
169{
170 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(dev);
171
172 spi_signalling(shost) = SPI_SIGNAL_UNKNOWN;
173
174 return 0;
175}
176
177static DECLARE_TRANSPORT_CLASS(spi_host_class,
178 "spi_host",
179 spi_host_setup,
180 NULL,
181 NULL);
182
183static int spi_host_match(struct attribute_container *cont,
184 struct device *dev)
185{
186 struct Scsi_Host *shost;
187 struct spi_internal *i;
188
189 if (!scsi_is_host_device(dev))
190 return 0;
191
192 shost = dev_to_shost(dev);
193 if (!shost->transportt || shost->transportt->host_attrs.ac.class
194 != &spi_host_class.class)
195 return 0;
196
197 i = to_spi_internal(shost->transportt);
198
199 return &i->t.host_attrs.ac == cont;
200}
201
d0a7e574
JB
202static int spi_device_configure(struct transport_container *tc,
203 struct device *dev,
204 struct class_device *cdev)
1da177e4
LT
205{
206 struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
207 struct scsi_target *starget = sdev->sdev_target;
208
209 /* Populate the target capability fields with the values
210 * gleaned from the device inquiry */
211
212 spi_support_sync(starget) = scsi_device_sync(sdev);
213 spi_support_wide(starget) = scsi_device_wide(sdev);
214 spi_support_dt(starget) = scsi_device_dt(sdev);
215 spi_support_dt_only(starget) = scsi_device_dt_only(sdev);
216 spi_support_ius(starget) = scsi_device_ius(sdev);
217 spi_support_qas(starget) = scsi_device_qas(sdev);
218
219 return 0;
220}
221
d0a7e574
JB
222static int spi_setup_transport_attrs(struct transport_container *tc,
223 struct device *dev,
224 struct class_device *cdev)
1da177e4
LT
225{
226 struct scsi_target *starget = to_scsi_target(dev);
227
228 spi_period(starget) = -1; /* illegal value */
62a86129 229 spi_min_period(starget) = 0;
1da177e4 230 spi_offset(starget) = 0; /* async */
62a86129 231 spi_max_offset(starget) = 255;
1da177e4 232 spi_width(starget) = 0; /* narrow */
62a86129 233 spi_max_width(starget) = 1;
1da177e4
LT
234 spi_iu(starget) = 0; /* no IU */
235 spi_dt(starget) = 0; /* ST */
236 spi_qas(starget) = 0;
237 spi_wr_flow(starget) = 0;
238 spi_rd_strm(starget) = 0;
239 spi_rti(starget) = 0;
240 spi_pcomp_en(starget) = 0;
d872ebe4 241 spi_hold_mcs(starget) = 0;
1da177e4
LT
242 spi_dv_pending(starget) = 0;
243 spi_initial_dv(starget) = 0;
244 init_MUTEX(&spi_dv_sem(starget));
245
246 return 0;
247}
248
62a86129
JB
249#define spi_transport_show_simple(field, format_string) \
250 \
251static ssize_t \
252show_spi_transport_##field(struct class_device *cdev, char *buf) \
253{ \
254 struct scsi_target *starget = transport_class_to_starget(cdev); \
255 struct spi_transport_attrs *tp; \
256 \
257 tp = (struct spi_transport_attrs *)&starget->starget_data; \
258 return snprintf(buf, 20, format_string, tp->field); \
259}
260
261#define spi_transport_store_simple(field, format_string) \
262 \
263static ssize_t \
264store_spi_transport_##field(struct class_device *cdev, const char *buf, \
265 size_t count) \
266{ \
267 int val; \
268 struct scsi_target *starget = transport_class_to_starget(cdev); \
269 struct spi_transport_attrs *tp; \
270 \
271 tp = (struct spi_transport_attrs *)&starget->starget_data; \
272 val = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 0); \
273 tp->field = val; \
274 return count; \
275}
276
1da177e4
LT
277#define spi_transport_show_function(field, format_string) \
278 \
279static ssize_t \
280show_spi_transport_##field(struct class_device *cdev, char *buf) \
281{ \
282 struct scsi_target *starget = transport_class_to_starget(cdev); \
283 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent); \
284 struct spi_transport_attrs *tp; \
285 struct spi_internal *i = to_spi_internal(shost->transportt); \
286 tp = (struct spi_transport_attrs *)&starget->starget_data; \
287 if (i->f->get_##field) \
288 i->f->get_##field(starget); \
289 return snprintf(buf, 20, format_string, tp->field); \
290}
291
292#define spi_transport_store_function(field, format_string) \
293static ssize_t \
294store_spi_transport_##field(struct class_device *cdev, const char *buf, \
295 size_t count) \
296{ \
297 int val; \
298 struct scsi_target *starget = transport_class_to_starget(cdev); \
299 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent); \
300 struct spi_internal *i = to_spi_internal(shost->transportt); \
301 \
302 val = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 0); \
62a86129
JB
303 i->f->set_##field(starget, val); \
304 return count; \
305}
306
307#define spi_transport_store_max(field, format_string) \
308static ssize_t \
309store_spi_transport_##field(struct class_device *cdev, const char *buf, \
310 size_t count) \
311{ \
312 int val; \
313 struct scsi_target *starget = transport_class_to_starget(cdev); \
314 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent); \
315 struct spi_internal *i = to_spi_internal(shost->transportt); \
316 struct spi_transport_attrs *tp \
317 = (struct spi_transport_attrs *)&starget->starget_data; \
318 \
319 val = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 0); \
320 if (val > tp->max_##field) \
321 val = tp->max_##field; \
1da177e4
LT
322 i->f->set_##field(starget, val); \
323 return count; \
324}
325
326#define spi_transport_rd_attr(field, format_string) \
327 spi_transport_show_function(field, format_string) \
328 spi_transport_store_function(field, format_string) \
329static CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, \
330 show_spi_transport_##field, \
331 store_spi_transport_##field);
332
62a86129
JB
333#define spi_transport_simple_attr(field, format_string) \
334 spi_transport_show_simple(field, format_string) \
335 spi_transport_store_simple(field, format_string) \
336static CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, \
337 show_spi_transport_##field, \
338 store_spi_transport_##field);
339
340#define spi_transport_max_attr(field, format_string) \
341 spi_transport_show_function(field, format_string) \
342 spi_transport_store_max(field, format_string) \
343 spi_transport_simple_attr(max_##field, format_string) \
344static CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, \
345 show_spi_transport_##field, \
346 store_spi_transport_##field);
347
1da177e4 348/* The Parallel SCSI Tranport Attributes: */
62a86129
JB
349spi_transport_max_attr(offset, "%d\n");
350spi_transport_max_attr(width, "%d\n");
1da177e4
LT
351spi_transport_rd_attr(iu, "%d\n");
352spi_transport_rd_attr(dt, "%d\n");
353spi_transport_rd_attr(qas, "%d\n");
354spi_transport_rd_attr(wr_flow, "%d\n");
355spi_transport_rd_attr(rd_strm, "%d\n");
356spi_transport_rd_attr(rti, "%d\n");
357spi_transport_rd_attr(pcomp_en, "%d\n");
d872ebe4 358spi_transport_rd_attr(hold_mcs, "%d\n");
1da177e4 359
9a881f16
GKH
360/* we only care about the first child device so we return 1 */
361static int child_iter(struct device *dev, void *data)
362{
363 struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
364
365 spi_dv_device(sdev);
366 return 1;
367}
368
1da177e4
LT
369static ssize_t
370store_spi_revalidate(struct class_device *cdev, const char *buf, size_t count)
371{
372 struct scsi_target *starget = transport_class_to_starget(cdev);
373
9a881f16 374 device_for_each_child(&starget->dev, NULL, child_iter);
1da177e4
LT
375 return count;
376}
377static CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(revalidate, S_IWUSR, NULL, store_spi_revalidate);
378
379/* Translate the period into ns according to the current spec
380 * for SDTR/PPR messages */
62a86129
JB
381static ssize_t
382show_spi_transport_period_helper(struct class_device *cdev, char *buf,
383 int period)
1da177e4 384{
1da177e4 385 int len, picosec;
1da177e4 386
62a86129 387 if (period < 0 || period > 0xff) {
1da177e4 388 picosec = -1;
62a86129
JB
389 } else if (period <= SPI_STATIC_PPR) {
390 picosec = ppr_to_ps[period];
1da177e4 391 } else {
62a86129 392 picosec = period * 4000;
1da177e4
LT
393 }
394
395 if (picosec == -1) {
396 len = sprintf(buf, "reserved");
397 } else {
398 len = sprint_frac(buf, picosec, 1000);
399 }
400
401 buf[len++] = '\n';
402 buf[len] = '\0';
403 return len;
404}
405
406static ssize_t
62a86129
JB
407store_spi_transport_period_helper(struct class_device *cdev, const char *buf,
408 size_t count, int *periodp)
1da177e4 409{
1da177e4
LT
410 int j, picosec, period = -1;
411 char *endp;
412
413 picosec = simple_strtoul(buf, &endp, 10) * 1000;
414 if (*endp == '.') {
415 int mult = 100;
416 do {
417 endp++;
418 if (!isdigit(*endp))
419 break;
420 picosec += (*endp - '0') * mult;
421 mult /= 10;
422 } while (mult > 0);
423 }
424
425 for (j = 0; j <= SPI_STATIC_PPR; j++) {
426 if (ppr_to_ps[j] < picosec)
427 continue;
428 period = j;
429 break;
430 }
431
432 if (period == -1)
433 period = picosec / 4000;
434
435 if (period > 0xff)
436 period = 0xff;
437
62a86129 438 *periodp = period;
1da177e4
LT
439
440 return count;
441}
442
62a86129
JB
443static ssize_t
444show_spi_transport_period(struct class_device *cdev, char *buf)
445{
446 struct scsi_target *starget = transport_class_to_starget(cdev);
447 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
448 struct spi_internal *i = to_spi_internal(shost->transportt);
449 struct spi_transport_attrs *tp =
450 (struct spi_transport_attrs *)&starget->starget_data;
451
452 if (i->f->get_period)
453 i->f->get_period(starget);
454
455 return show_spi_transport_period_helper(cdev, buf, tp->period);
456}
457
458static ssize_t
459store_spi_transport_period(struct class_device *cdev, const char *buf,
460 size_t count)
461{
462 struct scsi_target *starget = transport_class_to_starget(cdev);
463 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
464 struct spi_internal *i = to_spi_internal(shost->transportt);
465 struct spi_transport_attrs *tp =
466 (struct spi_transport_attrs *)&starget->starget_data;
467 int period, retval;
468
469 retval = store_spi_transport_period_helper(cdev, buf, count, &period);
470
471 if (period < tp->min_period)
472 period = tp->min_period;
473
474 i->f->set_period(starget, period);
475
476 return retval;
477}
478
1da177e4
LT
479static CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(period, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
480 show_spi_transport_period,
481 store_spi_transport_period);
482
62a86129
JB
483static ssize_t
484show_spi_transport_min_period(struct class_device *cdev, char *buf)
485{
486 struct scsi_target *starget = transport_class_to_starget(cdev);
487 struct spi_transport_attrs *tp =
488 (struct spi_transport_attrs *)&starget->starget_data;
489
490 return show_spi_transport_period_helper(cdev, buf, tp->min_period);
491}
492
493static ssize_t
494store_spi_transport_min_period(struct class_device *cdev, const char *buf,
495 size_t count)
496{
497 struct scsi_target *starget = transport_class_to_starget(cdev);
498 struct spi_transport_attrs *tp =
499 (struct spi_transport_attrs *)&starget->starget_data;
500
501 return store_spi_transport_period_helper(cdev, buf, count,
502 &tp->min_period);
503}
504
505
506static CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(min_period, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
507 show_spi_transport_min_period,
508 store_spi_transport_min_period);
509
510
1da177e4
LT
511static ssize_t show_spi_host_signalling(struct class_device *cdev, char *buf)
512{
513 struct Scsi_Host *shost = transport_class_to_shost(cdev);
514 struct spi_internal *i = to_spi_internal(shost->transportt);
515
516 if (i->f->get_signalling)
517 i->f->get_signalling(shost);
518
519 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", spi_signal_to_string(spi_signalling(shost)));
520}
521static ssize_t store_spi_host_signalling(struct class_device *cdev,
522 const char *buf, size_t count)
523{
524 struct Scsi_Host *shost = transport_class_to_shost(cdev);
525 struct spi_internal *i = to_spi_internal(shost->transportt);
526 enum spi_signal_type type = spi_signal_to_value(buf);
527
528 if (type != SPI_SIGNAL_UNKNOWN)
529 i->f->set_signalling(shost, type);
530
531 return count;
532}
533static CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(signalling, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
534 show_spi_host_signalling,
535 store_spi_host_signalling);
536
537#define DV_SET(x, y) \
538 if(i->f->set_##x) \
539 i->f->set_##x(sdev->sdev_target, y)
540
1da177e4
LT
541enum spi_compare_returns {
542 SPI_COMPARE_SUCCESS,
543 SPI_COMPARE_FAILURE,
544 SPI_COMPARE_SKIP_TEST,
545};
546
547
548/* This is for read/write Domain Validation: If the device supports
549 * an echo buffer, we do read/write tests to it */
550static enum spi_compare_returns
33aa687d 551spi_dv_device_echo_buffer(struct scsi_device *sdev, u8 *buffer,
1da177e4
LT
552 u8 *ptr, const int retries)
553{
1da177e4 554 int len = ptr - buffer;
33aa687d 555 int j, k, r, result;
1da177e4 556 unsigned int pattern = 0x0000ffff;
33aa687d 557 struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
1da177e4
LT
558
559 const char spi_write_buffer[] = {
560 WRITE_BUFFER, 0x0a, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, len >> 8, len & 0xff, 0
561 };
562 const char spi_read_buffer[] = {
563 READ_BUFFER, 0x0a, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, len >> 8, len & 0xff, 0
564 };
565
566 /* set up the pattern buffer. Doesn't matter if we spill
567 * slightly beyond since that's where the read buffer is */
568 for (j = 0; j < len; ) {
569
570 /* fill the buffer with counting (test a) */
571 for ( ; j < min(len, 32); j++)
572 buffer[j] = j;
573 k = j;
574 /* fill the buffer with alternating words of 0x0 and
575 * 0xffff (test b) */
576 for ( ; j < min(len, k + 32); j += 2) {
577 u16 *word = (u16 *)&buffer[j];
578
579 *word = (j & 0x02) ? 0x0000 : 0xffff;
580 }
581 k = j;
582 /* fill with crosstalk (alternating 0x5555 0xaaa)
583 * (test c) */
584 for ( ; j < min(len, k + 32); j += 2) {
585 u16 *word = (u16 *)&buffer[j];
586
587 *word = (j & 0x02) ? 0x5555 : 0xaaaa;
588 }
589 k = j;
590 /* fill with shifting bits (test d) */
591 for ( ; j < min(len, k + 32); j += 4) {
592 u32 *word = (unsigned int *)&buffer[j];
593 u32 roll = (pattern & 0x80000000) ? 1 : 0;
594
595 *word = pattern;
596 pattern = (pattern << 1) | roll;
597 }
598 /* don't bother with random data (test e) */
599 }
600
601 for (r = 0; r < retries; r++) {
33aa687d
JB
602 result = spi_execute(sdev, spi_write_buffer, DMA_TO_DEVICE,
603 buffer, len, &sshdr);
604 if(result || !scsi_device_online(sdev)) {
1da177e4
LT
605
606 scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_QUIESCE);
33aa687d 607 if (scsi_sense_valid(&sshdr)
1da177e4
LT
608 && sshdr.sense_key == ILLEGAL_REQUEST
609 /* INVALID FIELD IN CDB */
610 && sshdr.asc == 0x24 && sshdr.ascq == 0x00)
611 /* This would mean that the drive lied
612 * to us about supporting an echo
613 * buffer (unfortunately some Western
614 * Digital drives do precisely this)
615 */
616 return SPI_COMPARE_SKIP_TEST;
617
618
9ccfc756 619 sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev, "Write Buffer failure %x\n", result);
1da177e4
LT
620 return SPI_COMPARE_FAILURE;
621 }
622
623 memset(ptr, 0, len);
33aa687d
JB
624 spi_execute(sdev, spi_read_buffer, DMA_FROM_DEVICE,
625 ptr, len, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
626 scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_QUIESCE);
627
628 if (memcmp(buffer, ptr, len) != 0)
629 return SPI_COMPARE_FAILURE;
630 }
631 return SPI_COMPARE_SUCCESS;
632}
633
634/* This is for the simplest form of Domain Validation: a read test
635 * on the inquiry data from the device */
636static enum spi_compare_returns
33aa687d 637spi_dv_device_compare_inquiry(struct scsi_device *sdev, u8 *buffer,
1da177e4
LT
638 u8 *ptr, const int retries)
639{
33aa687d
JB
640 int r, result;
641 const int len = sdev->inquiry_len;
1da177e4
LT
642 const char spi_inquiry[] = {
643 INQUIRY, 0, 0, 0, len, 0
644 };
645
646 for (r = 0; r < retries; r++) {
1da177e4
LT
647 memset(ptr, 0, len);
648
33aa687d
JB
649 result = spi_execute(sdev, spi_inquiry, DMA_FROM_DEVICE,
650 ptr, len, NULL);
1da177e4 651
33aa687d 652 if(result || !scsi_device_online(sdev)) {
1da177e4
LT
653 scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_QUIESCE);
654 return SPI_COMPARE_FAILURE;
655 }
656
657 /* If we don't have the inquiry data already, the
658 * first read gets it */
659 if (ptr == buffer) {
660 ptr += len;
661 --r;
662 continue;
663 }
664
665 if (memcmp(buffer, ptr, len) != 0)
666 /* failure */
667 return SPI_COMPARE_FAILURE;
668 }
669 return SPI_COMPARE_SUCCESS;
670}
671
672static enum spi_compare_returns
33aa687d 673spi_dv_retrain(struct scsi_device *sdev, u8 *buffer, u8 *ptr,
1da177e4 674 enum spi_compare_returns
33aa687d 675 (*compare_fn)(struct scsi_device *, u8 *, u8 *, int))
1da177e4 676{
33aa687d 677 struct spi_internal *i = to_spi_internal(sdev->host->transportt);
9a8bc9b8 678 struct scsi_target *starget = sdev->sdev_target;
1da177e4
LT
679 int period = 0, prevperiod = 0;
680 enum spi_compare_returns retval;
681
682
683 for (;;) {
684 int newperiod;
33aa687d 685 retval = compare_fn(sdev, buffer, ptr, DV_LOOPS);
1da177e4
LT
686
687 if (retval == SPI_COMPARE_SUCCESS
688 || retval == SPI_COMPARE_SKIP_TEST)
689 break;
690
691 /* OK, retrain, fallback */
9a8bc9b8
JB
692 if (i->f->get_iu)
693 i->f->get_iu(starget);
694 if (i->f->get_qas)
695 i->f->get_qas(starget);
1da177e4
LT
696 if (i->f->get_period)
697 i->f->get_period(sdev->sdev_target);
9a8bc9b8
JB
698
699 /* Here's the fallback sequence; first try turning off
700 * IU, then QAS (if we can control them), then finally
701 * fall down the periods */
702 if (i->f->set_iu && spi_iu(starget)) {
9ccfc756 703 starget_printk(KERN_ERR, starget, "Domain Validation Disabing Information Units\n");
9a8bc9b8
JB
704 DV_SET(iu, 0);
705 } else if (i->f->set_qas && spi_qas(starget)) {
9ccfc756 706 starget_printk(KERN_ERR, starget, "Domain Validation Disabing Quick Arbitration and Selection\n");
9a8bc9b8
JB
707 DV_SET(qas, 0);
708 } else {
709 newperiod = spi_period(starget);
710 period = newperiod > period ? newperiod : period;
711 if (period < 0x0d)
712 period++;
713 else
714 period += period >> 1;
715
716 if (unlikely(period > 0xff || period == prevperiod)) {
717 /* Total failure; set to async and return */
9ccfc756 718 starget_printk(KERN_ERR, starget, "Domain Validation Failure, dropping back to Asynchronous\n");
9a8bc9b8
JB
719 DV_SET(offset, 0);
720 return SPI_COMPARE_FAILURE;
721 }
9ccfc756 722 starget_printk(KERN_ERR, starget, "Domain Validation detected failure, dropping back\n");
9a8bc9b8
JB
723 DV_SET(period, period);
724 prevperiod = period;
1da177e4 725 }
1da177e4
LT
726 }
727 return retval;
728}
729
730static int
33aa687d 731spi_dv_device_get_echo_buffer(struct scsi_device *sdev, u8 *buffer)
1da177e4 732{
33aa687d 733 int l, result;
1da177e4
LT
734
735 /* first off do a test unit ready. This can error out
736 * because of reservations or some other reason. If it
737 * fails, the device won't let us write to the echo buffer
738 * so just return failure */
739
740 const char spi_test_unit_ready[] = {
741 TEST_UNIT_READY, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
742 };
743
744 const char spi_read_buffer_descriptor[] = {
745 READ_BUFFER, 0x0b, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 4, 0
746 };
747
748
1da177e4
LT
749 /* We send a set of three TURs to clear any outstanding
750 * unit attention conditions if they exist (Otherwise the
751 * buffer tests won't be happy). If the TUR still fails
752 * (reservation conflict, device not ready, etc) just
753 * skip the write tests */
754 for (l = 0; ; l++) {
33aa687d
JB
755 result = spi_execute(sdev, spi_test_unit_ready, DMA_NONE,
756 NULL, 0, NULL);
1da177e4 757
33aa687d 758 if(result) {
1da177e4
LT
759 if(l >= 3)
760 return 0;
761 } else {
762 /* TUR succeeded */
763 break;
764 }
765 }
766
33aa687d
JB
767 result = spi_execute(sdev, spi_read_buffer_descriptor,
768 DMA_FROM_DEVICE, buffer, 4, NULL);
1da177e4 769
33aa687d 770 if (result)
1da177e4
LT
771 /* Device has no echo buffer */
772 return 0;
773
774 return buffer[3] + ((buffer[2] & 0x1f) << 8);
775}
776
777static void
33aa687d 778spi_dv_device_internal(struct scsi_device *sdev, u8 *buffer)
1da177e4 779{
33aa687d 780 struct spi_internal *i = to_spi_internal(sdev->host->transportt);
62a86129 781 struct scsi_target *starget = sdev->sdev_target;
1da177e4
LT
782 int len = sdev->inquiry_len;
783 /* first set us up for narrow async */
784 DV_SET(offset, 0);
785 DV_SET(width, 0);
786
33aa687d 787 if (spi_dv_device_compare_inquiry(sdev, buffer, buffer, DV_LOOPS)
1da177e4 788 != SPI_COMPARE_SUCCESS) {
9ccfc756 789 starget_printk(KERN_ERR, starget, "Domain Validation Initial Inquiry Failed\n");
1da177e4
LT
790 /* FIXME: should probably offline the device here? */
791 return;
792 }
793
794 /* test width */
eb1dd68b
JB
795 if (i->f->set_width && spi_max_width(starget) &&
796 scsi_device_wide(sdev)) {
9a8bc9b8 797 i->f->set_width(starget, 1);
62a86129 798
33aa687d 799 if (spi_dv_device_compare_inquiry(sdev, buffer,
1da177e4
LT
800 buffer + len,
801 DV_LOOPS)
802 != SPI_COMPARE_SUCCESS) {
9ccfc756 803 starget_printk(KERN_ERR, starget, "Wide Transfers Fail\n");
9a8bc9b8 804 i->f->set_width(starget, 0);
1da177e4
LT
805 }
806 }
807
808 if (!i->f->set_period)
809 return;
810
811 /* device can't handle synchronous */
eb1dd68b 812 if (!scsi_device_sync(sdev) && !scsi_device_dt(sdev))
1da177e4
LT
813 return;
814
815 /* see if the device has an echo buffer. If it does we can
816 * do the SPI pattern write tests */
817
818 len = 0;
eb1dd68b 819 if (scsi_device_dt(sdev))
33aa687d 820 len = spi_dv_device_get_echo_buffer(sdev, buffer);
1da177e4
LT
821
822 retry:
823
824 /* now set up to the maximum */
62a86129
JB
825 DV_SET(offset, spi_max_offset(starget));
826 DV_SET(period, spi_min_period(starget));
9a8bc9b8
JB
827 /* try QAS requests; this should be harmless to set if the
828 * target supports it */
eb1dd68b
JB
829 if (scsi_device_qas(sdev))
830 DV_SET(qas, 1);
9a8bc9b8 831 /* Also try IU transfers */
eb1dd68b
JB
832 if (scsi_device_ius(sdev))
833 DV_SET(iu, 1);
9a8bc9b8
JB
834 if (spi_min_period(starget) < 9) {
835 /* This u320 (or u640). Ignore the coupled parameters
836 * like DT and IU, but set the optional ones */
837 DV_SET(rd_strm, 1);
838 DV_SET(wr_flow, 1);
839 DV_SET(rti, 1);
840 if (spi_min_period(starget) == 8)
841 DV_SET(pcomp_en, 1);
842 }
1da177e4
LT
843
844 if (len == 0) {
9ccfc756 845 starget_printk(KERN_INFO, starget, "Domain Validation skipping write tests\n");
33aa687d 846 spi_dv_retrain(sdev, buffer, buffer + len,
1da177e4
LT
847 spi_dv_device_compare_inquiry);
848 return;
849 }
850
851 if (len > SPI_MAX_ECHO_BUFFER_SIZE) {
9ccfc756 852 starget_printk(KERN_WARNING, starget, "Echo buffer size %d is too big, trimming to %d\n", len, SPI_MAX_ECHO_BUFFER_SIZE);
1da177e4
LT
853 len = SPI_MAX_ECHO_BUFFER_SIZE;
854 }
855
33aa687d 856 if (spi_dv_retrain(sdev, buffer, buffer + len,
1da177e4
LT
857 spi_dv_device_echo_buffer)
858 == SPI_COMPARE_SKIP_TEST) {
859 /* OK, the stupid drive can't do a write echo buffer
860 * test after all, fall back to the read tests */
861 len = 0;
862 goto retry;
863 }
864}
865
866
867/** spi_dv_device - Do Domain Validation on the device
868 * @sdev: scsi device to validate
869 *
870 * Performs the domain validation on the given device in the
871 * current execution thread. Since DV operations may sleep,
872 * the current thread must have user context. Also no SCSI
873 * related locks that would deadlock I/O issued by the DV may
874 * be held.
875 */
876void
877spi_dv_device(struct scsi_device *sdev)
878{
1da177e4
LT
879 struct scsi_target *starget = sdev->sdev_target;
880 u8 *buffer;
881 const int len = SPI_MAX_ECHO_BUFFER_SIZE*2;
882
1da177e4 883 if (unlikely(scsi_device_get(sdev)))
33aa687d 884 return;
1da177e4
LT
885
886 buffer = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
887
888 if (unlikely(!buffer))
889 goto out_put;
890
891 memset(buffer, 0, len);
892
893 /* We need to verify that the actual device will quiesce; the
894 * later target quiesce is just a nice to have */
895 if (unlikely(scsi_device_quiesce(sdev)))
896 goto out_free;
897
898 scsi_target_quiesce(starget);
899
900 spi_dv_pending(starget) = 1;
901 down(&spi_dv_sem(starget));
902
9ccfc756 903 starget_printk(KERN_INFO, starget, "Beginning Domain Validation\n");
1da177e4 904
33aa687d 905 spi_dv_device_internal(sdev, buffer);
1da177e4 906
9ccfc756 907 starget_printk(KERN_INFO, starget, "Ending Domain Validation\n");
1da177e4
LT
908
909 up(&spi_dv_sem(starget));
910 spi_dv_pending(starget) = 0;
911
912 scsi_target_resume(starget);
913
914 spi_initial_dv(starget) = 1;
915
916 out_free:
917 kfree(buffer);
918 out_put:
919 scsi_device_put(sdev);
1da177e4
LT
920}
921EXPORT_SYMBOL(spi_dv_device);
922
923struct work_queue_wrapper {
924 struct work_struct work;
925 struct scsi_device *sdev;
926};
927
928static void
929spi_dv_device_work_wrapper(void *data)
930{
931 struct work_queue_wrapper *wqw = (struct work_queue_wrapper *)data;
932 struct scsi_device *sdev = wqw->sdev;
933
934 kfree(wqw);
935 spi_dv_device(sdev);
936 spi_dv_pending(sdev->sdev_target) = 0;
937 scsi_device_put(sdev);
938}
939
940
941/**
942 * spi_schedule_dv_device - schedule domain validation to occur on the device
943 * @sdev: The device to validate
944 *
945 * Identical to spi_dv_device() above, except that the DV will be
946 * scheduled to occur in a workqueue later. All memory allocations
947 * are atomic, so may be called from any context including those holding
948 * SCSI locks.
949 */
950void
951spi_schedule_dv_device(struct scsi_device *sdev)
952{
953 struct work_queue_wrapper *wqw =
954 kmalloc(sizeof(struct work_queue_wrapper), GFP_ATOMIC);
955
956 if (unlikely(!wqw))
957 return;
958
959 if (unlikely(spi_dv_pending(sdev->sdev_target))) {
960 kfree(wqw);
961 return;
962 }
963 /* Set pending early (dv_device doesn't check it, only sets it) */
964 spi_dv_pending(sdev->sdev_target) = 1;
965 if (unlikely(scsi_device_get(sdev))) {
966 kfree(wqw);
967 spi_dv_pending(sdev->sdev_target) = 0;
968 return;
969 }
970
971 INIT_WORK(&wqw->work, spi_dv_device_work_wrapper, wqw);
972 wqw->sdev = sdev;
973
974 schedule_work(&wqw->work);
975}
976EXPORT_SYMBOL(spi_schedule_dv_device);
977
978/**
979 * spi_display_xfer_agreement - Print the current target transfer agreement
980 * @starget: The target for which to display the agreement
981 *
982 * Each SPI port is required to maintain a transfer agreement for each
983 * other port on the bus. This function prints a one-line summary of
984 * the current agreement; more detailed information is available in sysfs.
985 */
986void spi_display_xfer_agreement(struct scsi_target *starget)
987{
988 struct spi_transport_attrs *tp;
989 tp = (struct spi_transport_attrs *)&starget->starget_data;
990
991 if (tp->offset > 0 && tp->period > 0) {
992 unsigned int picosec, kb100;
993 char *scsi = "FAST-?";
994 char tmp[8];
995
996 if (tp->period <= SPI_STATIC_PPR) {
997 picosec = ppr_to_ps[tp->period];
998 switch (tp->period) {
999 case 7: scsi = "FAST-320"; break;
1000 case 8: scsi = "FAST-160"; break;
1001 case 9: scsi = "FAST-80"; break;
1002 case 10:
1003 case 11: scsi = "FAST-40"; break;
1004 case 12: scsi = "FAST-20"; break;
1005 }
1006 } else {
1007 picosec = tp->period * 4000;
1008 if (tp->period < 25)
1009 scsi = "FAST-20";
1010 else if (tp->period < 50)
1011 scsi = "FAST-10";
1012 else
1013 scsi = "FAST-5";
1014 }
1015
1016 kb100 = (10000000 + picosec / 2) / picosec;
1017 if (tp->width)
1018 kb100 *= 2;
1019 sprint_frac(tmp, picosec, 1000);
1020
1021 dev_info(&starget->dev,
d872ebe4
JB
1022 "%s %sSCSI %d.%d MB/s %s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s (%s ns, offset %d)\n",
1023 scsi, tp->width ? "WIDE " : "", kb100/10, kb100 % 10,
1024 tp->dt ? "DT" : "ST",
1025 tp->iu ? " IU" : "",
1026 tp->qas ? " QAS" : "",
1027 tp->rd_strm ? " RDSTRM" : "",
1028 tp->rti ? " RTI" : "",
1029 tp->wr_flow ? " WRFLOW" : "",
1030 tp->pcomp_en ? " PCOMP" : "",
1031 tp->hold_mcs ? " HMCS" : "",
1032 tmp, tp->offset);
1da177e4
LT
1033 } else {
1034 dev_info(&starget->dev, "%sasynchronous.\n",
1035 tp->width ? "wide " : "");
1036 }
1037}
1038EXPORT_SYMBOL(spi_display_xfer_agreement);
1039
1040#define SETUP_ATTRIBUTE(field) \
1041 i->private_attrs[count] = class_device_attr_##field; \
1042 if (!i->f->set_##field) { \
1043 i->private_attrs[count].attr.mode = S_IRUGO; \
1044 i->private_attrs[count].store = NULL; \
1045 } \
1046 i->attrs[count] = &i->private_attrs[count]; \
1047 if (i->f->show_##field) \
1048 count++
1049
62a86129
JB
1050#define SETUP_RELATED_ATTRIBUTE(field, rel_field) \
1051 i->private_attrs[count] = class_device_attr_##field; \
1052 if (!i->f->set_##rel_field) { \
1053 i->private_attrs[count].attr.mode = S_IRUGO; \
1054 i->private_attrs[count].store = NULL; \
1055 } \
1056 i->attrs[count] = &i->private_attrs[count]; \
1057 if (i->f->show_##rel_field) \
1058 count++
1059
1da177e4
LT
1060#define SETUP_HOST_ATTRIBUTE(field) \
1061 i->private_host_attrs[count] = class_device_attr_##field; \
1062 if (!i->f->set_##field) { \
1063 i->private_host_attrs[count].attr.mode = S_IRUGO; \
1064 i->private_host_attrs[count].store = NULL; \
1065 } \
1066 i->host_attrs[count] = &i->private_host_attrs[count]; \
1067 count++
1068
1069static int spi_device_match(struct attribute_container *cont,
1070 struct device *dev)
1071{
1072 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1073 struct Scsi_Host *shost;
10c1b889 1074 struct spi_internal *i;
1da177e4
LT
1075
1076 if (!scsi_is_sdev_device(dev))
1077 return 0;
1078
1079 sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
1080 shost = sdev->host;
1081 if (!shost->transportt || shost->transportt->host_attrs.ac.class
1082 != &spi_host_class.class)
1083 return 0;
1084 /* Note: this class has no device attributes, so it has
1085 * no per-HBA allocation and thus we don't need to distinguish
1086 * the attribute containers for the device */
10c1b889
JB
1087 i = to_spi_internal(shost->transportt);
1088 if (i->f->deny_binding && i->f->deny_binding(sdev->sdev_target))
1089 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
1090 return 1;
1091}
1092
1093static int spi_target_match(struct attribute_container *cont,
1094 struct device *dev)
1095{
1096 struct Scsi_Host *shost;
10c1b889 1097 struct scsi_target *starget;
1da177e4
LT
1098 struct spi_internal *i;
1099
1100 if (!scsi_is_target_device(dev))
1101 return 0;
1102
1103 shost = dev_to_shost(dev->parent);
1104 if (!shost->transportt || shost->transportt->host_attrs.ac.class
1105 != &spi_host_class.class)
1106 return 0;
1107
1108 i = to_spi_internal(shost->transportt);
10c1b889
JB
1109 starget = to_scsi_target(dev);
1110
1111 if (i->f->deny_binding && i->f->deny_binding(starget))
1112 return 0;
1113
1da177e4
LT
1114 return &i->t.target_attrs.ac == cont;
1115}
1116
1117static DECLARE_TRANSPORT_CLASS(spi_transport_class,
1118 "spi_transport",
1119 spi_setup_transport_attrs,
1120 NULL,
1121 NULL);
1122
1123static DECLARE_ANON_TRANSPORT_CLASS(spi_device_class,
1124 spi_device_match,
1125 spi_device_configure);
1126
1127struct scsi_transport_template *
1128spi_attach_transport(struct spi_function_template *ft)
1129{
1130 struct spi_internal *i = kmalloc(sizeof(struct spi_internal),
1131 GFP_KERNEL);
1132 int count = 0;
1133 if (unlikely(!i))
1134 return NULL;
1135
1136 memset(i, 0, sizeof(struct spi_internal));
1137
1138
1139 i->t.target_attrs.ac.class = &spi_transport_class.class;
1140 i->t.target_attrs.ac.attrs = &i->attrs[0];
1141 i->t.target_attrs.ac.match = spi_target_match;
1142 transport_container_register(&i->t.target_attrs);
1143 i->t.target_size = sizeof(struct spi_transport_attrs);
1144 i->t.host_attrs.ac.class = &spi_host_class.class;
1145 i->t.host_attrs.ac.attrs = &i->host_attrs[0];
1146 i->t.host_attrs.ac.match = spi_host_match;
1147 transport_container_register(&i->t.host_attrs);
1148 i->t.host_size = sizeof(struct spi_host_attrs);
1149 i->f = ft;
1150
1151 SETUP_ATTRIBUTE(period);
62a86129 1152 SETUP_RELATED_ATTRIBUTE(min_period, period);
1da177e4 1153 SETUP_ATTRIBUTE(offset);
62a86129 1154 SETUP_RELATED_ATTRIBUTE(max_offset, offset);
1da177e4 1155 SETUP_ATTRIBUTE(width);
62a86129 1156 SETUP_RELATED_ATTRIBUTE(max_width, width);
1da177e4
LT
1157 SETUP_ATTRIBUTE(iu);
1158 SETUP_ATTRIBUTE(dt);
1159 SETUP_ATTRIBUTE(qas);
1160 SETUP_ATTRIBUTE(wr_flow);
1161 SETUP_ATTRIBUTE(rd_strm);
1162 SETUP_ATTRIBUTE(rti);
1163 SETUP_ATTRIBUTE(pcomp_en);
d872ebe4 1164 SETUP_ATTRIBUTE(hold_mcs);
1da177e4
LT
1165
1166 /* if you add an attribute but forget to increase SPI_NUM_ATTRS
1167 * this bug will trigger */
1168 BUG_ON(count > SPI_NUM_ATTRS);
1169
1170 i->attrs[count++] = &class_device_attr_revalidate;
1171
1172 i->attrs[count] = NULL;
1173
1174 count = 0;
1175 SETUP_HOST_ATTRIBUTE(signalling);
1176
1177 BUG_ON(count > SPI_HOST_ATTRS);
1178
1179 i->host_attrs[count] = NULL;
1180
1181 return &i->t;
1182}
1183EXPORT_SYMBOL(spi_attach_transport);
1184
1185void spi_release_transport(struct scsi_transport_template *t)
1186{
1187 struct spi_internal *i = to_spi_internal(t);
1188
1189 transport_container_unregister(&i->t.target_attrs);
1190 transport_container_unregister(&i->t.host_attrs);
1191
1192 kfree(i);
1193}
1194EXPORT_SYMBOL(spi_release_transport);
1195
1196static __init int spi_transport_init(void)
1197{
1198 int error = transport_class_register(&spi_transport_class);
1199 if (error)
1200 return error;
1201 error = anon_transport_class_register(&spi_device_class);
1202 return transport_class_register(&spi_host_class);
1203}
1204
1205static void __exit spi_transport_exit(void)
1206{
1207 transport_class_unregister(&spi_transport_class);
1208 anon_transport_class_unregister(&spi_device_class);
1209 transport_class_unregister(&spi_host_class);
1210}
1211
1212MODULE_AUTHOR("Martin Hicks");
1213MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SPI Transport Attributes");
1214MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1215
1216module_init(spi_transport_init);
1217module_exit(spi_transport_exit);