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1/*
2 *
3 * Copyright (c) 2011, Microsoft Corporation.
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
7 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
12 * more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
15 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
16 * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
17 *
18 * Authors:
19 * Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
20 * Hank Janssen <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
21 * K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
22 *
23 */
24
25#ifndef _HYPERV_VMBUS_H
26#define _HYPERV_VMBUS_H
27
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28#include <linux/list.h>
29#include <asm/sync_bitops.h>
30#include <linux/atomic.h>
31
32#include "hyperv.h"
33
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34/*
35 * The below CPUID leaves are present if VersionAndFeatures.HypervisorPresent
36 * is set by CPUID(HVCPUID_VERSION_FEATURES).
37 */
38enum hv_cpuid_function {
39 HVCPUID_VERSION_FEATURES = 0x00000001,
40 HVCPUID_VENDOR_MAXFUNCTION = 0x40000000,
41 HVCPUID_INTERFACE = 0x40000001,
42
43 /*
44 * The remaining functions depend on the value of
45 * HVCPUID_INTERFACE
46 */
47 HVCPUID_VERSION = 0x40000002,
48 HVCPUID_FEATURES = 0x40000003,
49 HVCPUID_ENLIGHTENMENT_INFO = 0x40000004,
50 HVCPUID_IMPLEMENTATION_LIMITS = 0x40000005,
51};
52
53/* Define version of the synthetic interrupt controller. */
54#define HV_SYNIC_VERSION (1)
55
56/* Define the expected SynIC version. */
57#define HV_SYNIC_VERSION_1 (0x1)
58
59/* Define synthetic interrupt controller message constants. */
60#define HV_MESSAGE_SIZE (256)
61#define HV_MESSAGE_PAYLOAD_BYTE_COUNT (240)
62#define HV_MESSAGE_PAYLOAD_QWORD_COUNT (30)
63#define HV_ANY_VP (0xFFFFFFFF)
64
65/* Define synthetic interrupt controller flag constants. */
66#define HV_EVENT_FLAGS_COUNT (256 * 8)
67#define HV_EVENT_FLAGS_BYTE_COUNT (256)
68#define HV_EVENT_FLAGS_DWORD_COUNT (256 / sizeof(u32))
69
70/* Define hypervisor message types. */
71enum hv_message_type {
72 HVMSG_NONE = 0x00000000,
73
74 /* Memory access messages. */
75 HVMSG_UNMAPPED_GPA = 0x80000000,
76 HVMSG_GPA_INTERCEPT = 0x80000001,
77
78 /* Timer notification messages. */
79 HVMSG_TIMER_EXPIRED = 0x80000010,
80
81 /* Error messages. */
82 HVMSG_INVALID_VP_REGISTER_VALUE = 0x80000020,
83 HVMSG_UNRECOVERABLE_EXCEPTION = 0x80000021,
84 HVMSG_UNSUPPORTED_FEATURE = 0x80000022,
85
86 /* Trace buffer complete messages. */
87 HVMSG_EVENTLOG_BUFFERCOMPLETE = 0x80000040,
88
89 /* Platform-specific processor intercept messages. */
90 HVMSG_X64_IOPORT_INTERCEPT = 0x80010000,
91 HVMSG_X64_MSR_INTERCEPT = 0x80010001,
92 HVMSG_X64_CPUID_INTERCEPT = 0x80010002,
93 HVMSG_X64_EXCEPTION_INTERCEPT = 0x80010003,
94 HVMSG_X64_APIC_EOI = 0x80010004,
95 HVMSG_X64_LEGACY_FP_ERROR = 0x80010005
96};
97
98/* Define the number of synthetic interrupt sources. */
99#define HV_SYNIC_SINT_COUNT (16)
100#define HV_SYNIC_STIMER_COUNT (4)
101
102/* Define invalid partition identifier. */
103#define HV_PARTITION_ID_INVALID ((u64)0x0)
104
105/* Define connection identifier type. */
106union hv_connection_id {
107 u32 asu32;
108 struct {
109 u32 id:24;
110 u32 reserved:8;
111 } u;
112};
113
114/* Define port identifier type. */
115union hv_port_id {
116 u32 asu32;
117 struct {
118 u32 id:24;
119 u32 reserved:8;
120 } u ;
121};
122
123/* Define port type. */
124enum hv_port_type {
125 HVPORT_MSG = 1,
126 HVPORT_EVENT = 2,
127 HVPORT_MONITOR = 3
128};
129
130/* Define port information structure. */
131struct hv_port_info {
132 enum hv_port_type port_type;
133 u32 padding;
134 union {
135 struct {
136 u32 target_sint;
137 u32 target_vp;
138 u64 rsvdz;
139 } message_port_info;
140 struct {
141 u32 target_sint;
142 u32 target_vp;
143 u16 base_flag_bumber;
144 u16 flag_count;
145 u32 rsvdz;
146 } event_port_info;
147 struct {
148 u64 monitor_address;
149 u64 rsvdz;
150 } monitor_port_info;
151 };
152};
153
154struct hv_connection_info {
155 enum hv_port_type port_type;
156 u32 padding;
157 union {
158 struct {
159 u64 rsvdz;
160 } message_connection_info;
161 struct {
162 u64 rsvdz;
163 } event_connection_info;
164 struct {
165 u64 monitor_address;
166 } monitor_connection_info;
167 };
168};
169
170/* Define synthetic interrupt controller message flags. */
171union hv_message_flags {
172 u8 asu8;
173 struct {
174 u8 msg_pending:1;
175 u8 reserved:7;
176 };
177};
178
179/* Define synthetic interrupt controller message header. */
180struct hv_message_header {
181 enum hv_message_type message_type;
182 u8 payload_size;
183 union hv_message_flags message_flags;
184 u8 reserved[2];
185 union {
186 u64 sender;
187 union hv_port_id port;
188 };
189};
190
191/* Define timer message payload structure. */
192struct hv_timer_message_payload {
193 u32 timer_index;
194 u32 reserved;
195 u64 expiration_time; /* When the timer expired */
196 u64 delivery_time; /* When the message was delivered */
197};
198
199/* Define synthetic interrupt controller message format. */
200struct hv_message {
201 struct hv_message_header header;
202 union {
203 u64 payload[HV_MESSAGE_PAYLOAD_QWORD_COUNT];
204 } u ;
205};
206
207/* Define the number of message buffers associated with each port. */
208#define HV_PORT_MESSAGE_BUFFER_COUNT (16)
209
210/* Define the synthetic interrupt message page layout. */
211struct hv_message_page {
212 struct hv_message sint_message[HV_SYNIC_SINT_COUNT];
213};
214
215/* Define the synthetic interrupt controller event flags format. */
216union hv_synic_event_flags {
217 u8 flags8[HV_EVENT_FLAGS_BYTE_COUNT];
218 u32 flags32[HV_EVENT_FLAGS_DWORD_COUNT];
219};
220
221/* Define the synthetic interrupt flags page layout. */
222struct hv_synic_event_flags_page {
223 union hv_synic_event_flags sintevent_flags[HV_SYNIC_SINT_COUNT];
224};
225
226/* Define SynIC control register. */
227union hv_synic_scontrol {
228 u64 as_uint64;
229 struct {
230 u64 enable:1;
231 u64 reserved:63;
232 };
233};
234
235/* Define synthetic interrupt source. */
236union hv_synic_sint {
237 u64 as_uint64;
238 struct {
239 u64 vector:8;
240 u64 reserved1:8;
241 u64 masked:1;
242 u64 auto_eoi:1;
243 u64 reserved2:46;
244 };
245};
246
247/* Define the format of the SIMP register */
248union hv_synic_simp {
249 u64 as_uint64;
250 struct {
251 u64 simp_enabled:1;
252 u64 preserved:11;
253 u64 base_simp_gpa:52;
254 };
255};
256
257/* Define the format of the SIEFP register */
258union hv_synic_siefp {
259 u64 as_uint64;
260 struct {
261 u64 siefp_enabled:1;
262 u64 preserved:11;
263 u64 base_siefp_gpa:52;
264 };
265};
266
267/* Definitions for the monitored notification facility */
268union hv_monitor_trigger_group {
269 u64 as_uint64;
270 struct {
271 u32 pending;
272 u32 armed;
273 };
274};
275
276struct hv_monitor_parameter {
277 union hv_connection_id connectionid;
278 u16 flagnumber;
279 u16 rsvdz;
280};
281
282union hv_monitor_trigger_state {
283 u32 asu32;
284
285 struct {
286 u32 group_enable:4;
287 u32 rsvdz:28;
288 };
289};
290
291/* struct hv_monitor_page Layout */
292/* ------------------------------------------------------ */
293/* | 0 | TriggerState (4 bytes) | Rsvd1 (4 bytes) | */
294/* | 8 | TriggerGroup[0] | */
295/* | 10 | TriggerGroup[1] | */
296/* | 18 | TriggerGroup[2] | */
297/* | 20 | TriggerGroup[3] | */
298/* | 28 | Rsvd2[0] | */
299/* | 30 | Rsvd2[1] | */
300/* | 38 | Rsvd2[2] | */
301/* | 40 | NextCheckTime[0][0] | NextCheckTime[0][1] | */
302/* | ... | */
303/* | 240 | Latency[0][0..3] | */
304/* | 340 | Rsvz3[0] | */
305/* | 440 | Parameter[0][0] | */
306/* | 448 | Parameter[0][1] | */
307/* | ... | */
308/* | 840 | Rsvd4[0] | */
309/* ------------------------------------------------------ */
310struct hv_monitor_page {
311 union hv_monitor_trigger_state trigger_state;
312 u32 rsvdz1;
313
314 union hv_monitor_trigger_group trigger_group[4];
315 u64 rsvdz2[3];
316
317 s32 next_checktime[4][32];
318
319 u16 latency[4][32];
320 u64 rsvdz3[32];
321
322 struct hv_monitor_parameter parameter[4][32];
323
324 u8 rsvdz4[1984];
325};
326
327/* Declare the various hypercall operations. */
328enum hv_call_code {
329 HVCALL_POST_MESSAGE = 0x005c,
330 HVCALL_SIGNAL_EVENT = 0x005d,
331};
332
333/* Definition of the hv_post_message hypercall input structure. */
334struct hv_input_post_message {
335 union hv_connection_id connectionid;
336 u32 reserved;
337 enum hv_message_type message_type;
338 u32 payload_size;
339 u64 payload[HV_MESSAGE_PAYLOAD_QWORD_COUNT];
340};
341
342/* Definition of the hv_signal_event hypercall input structure. */
343struct hv_input_signal_event {
344 union hv_connection_id connectionid;
345 u16 flag_number;
346 u16 rsvdz;
347};
348
349/*
350 * Versioning definitions used for guests reporting themselves to the
351 * hypervisor, and visa versa.
352 */
353
354/* Version info reported by guest OS's */
355enum hv_guest_os_vendor {
356 HVGUESTOS_VENDOR_MICROSOFT = 0x0001
357};
358
359enum hv_guest_os_microsoft_ids {
360 HVGUESTOS_MICROSOFT_UNDEFINED = 0x00,
361 HVGUESTOS_MICROSOFT_MSDOS = 0x01,
362 HVGUESTOS_MICROSOFT_WINDOWS3X = 0x02,
363 HVGUESTOS_MICROSOFT_WINDOWS9X = 0x03,
364 HVGUESTOS_MICROSOFT_WINDOWSNT = 0x04,
365 HVGUESTOS_MICROSOFT_WINDOWSCE = 0x05
366};
367
368/*
369 * Declare the MSR used to identify the guest OS.
370 */
371#define HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID 0x40000000
372
373union hv_x64_msr_guest_os_id_contents {
374 u64 as_uint64;
375 struct {
376 u64 build_number:16;
377 u64 service_version:8; /* Service Pack, etc. */
378 u64 minor_version:8;
379 u64 major_version:8;
380 u64 os_id:8; /* enum hv_guest_os_microsoft_ids (if Vendor=MS) */
381 u64 vendor_id:16; /* enum hv_guest_os_vendor */
382 };
383};
384
385/*
386 * Declare the MSR used to setup pages used to communicate with the hypervisor.
387 */
388#define HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL 0x40000001
389
390union hv_x64_msr_hypercall_contents {
391 u64 as_uint64;
392 struct {
393 u64 enable:1;
394 u64 reserved:11;
395 u64 guest_physical_address:52;
396 };
397};
398
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399
400enum {
401 VMBUS_MESSAGE_CONNECTION_ID = 1,
402 VMBUS_MESSAGE_PORT_ID = 1,
403 VMBUS_EVENT_CONNECTION_ID = 2,
404 VMBUS_EVENT_PORT_ID = 2,
405 VMBUS_MONITOR_CONNECTION_ID = 3,
406 VMBUS_MONITOR_PORT_ID = 3,
407 VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT = 2,
408};
409
410/* #defines */
411
412#define HV_PRESENT_BIT 0x80000000
413
414#define HV_LINUX_GUEST_ID_LO 0x00000000
415#define HV_LINUX_GUEST_ID_HI 0xB16B00B5
416#define HV_LINUX_GUEST_ID (((u64)HV_LINUX_GUEST_ID_HI << 32) | \
417 HV_LINUX_GUEST_ID_LO)
418
419#define HV_CPU_POWER_MANAGEMENT (1 << 0)
420#define HV_RECOMMENDATIONS_MAX 4
421
422#define HV_X64_MAX 5
423#define HV_CAPS_MAX 8
424
425
426#define HV_HYPERCALL_PARAM_ALIGN sizeof(u64)
427
428
429/* Service definitions */
430
431#define HV_SERVICE_PARENT_PORT (0)
432#define HV_SERVICE_PARENT_CONNECTION (0)
433
434#define HV_SERVICE_CONNECT_RESPONSE_SUCCESS (0)
435#define HV_SERVICE_CONNECT_RESPONSE_INVALID_PARAMETER (1)
436#define HV_SERVICE_CONNECT_RESPONSE_UNKNOWN_SERVICE (2)
437#define HV_SERVICE_CONNECT_RESPONSE_CONNECTION_REJECTED (3)
438
439#define HV_SERVICE_CONNECT_REQUEST_MESSAGE_ID (1)
440#define HV_SERVICE_CONNECT_RESPONSE_MESSAGE_ID (2)
441#define HV_SERVICE_DISCONNECT_REQUEST_MESSAGE_ID (3)
442#define HV_SERVICE_DISCONNECT_RESPONSE_MESSAGE_ID (4)
443#define HV_SERVICE_MAX_MESSAGE_ID (4)
444
445#define HV_SERVICE_PROTOCOL_VERSION (0x0010)
446#define HV_CONNECT_PAYLOAD_BYTE_COUNT 64
447
448/* #define VMBUS_REVISION_NUMBER 6 */
449
450/* Our local vmbus's port and connection id. Anything >0 is fine */
451/* #define VMBUS_PORT_ID 11 */
452
453/* 628180B8-308D-4c5e-B7DB-1BEB62E62EF4 */
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454static const uuid_le VMBUS_SERVICE_ID = {
455 .b = {
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456 0xb8, 0x80, 0x81, 0x62, 0x8d, 0x30, 0x5e, 0x4c,
457 0xb7, 0xdb, 0x1b, 0xeb, 0x62, 0xe6, 0x2e, 0xf4
458 },
459};
460
461#define MAX_NUM_CPUS 32
462
463
464struct hv_input_signal_event_buffer {
465 u64 align8;
466 struct hv_input_signal_event event;
467};
468
469struct hv_context {
470 /* We only support running on top of Hyper-V
471 * So at this point this really can only contain the Hyper-V ID
472 */
473 u64 guestid;
474
475 void *hypercall_page;
476
477 bool synic_initialized;
478
479 /*
480 * This is used as an input param to HvCallSignalEvent hypercall. The
481 * input param is immutable in our usage and must be dynamic mem (vs
482 * stack or global). */
483 struct hv_input_signal_event_buffer *signal_event_buffer;
484 /* 8-bytes aligned of the buffer above */
485 struct hv_input_signal_event *signal_event_param;
486
487 void *synic_message_page[MAX_NUM_CPUS];
488 void *synic_event_page[MAX_NUM_CPUS];
489};
490
491extern struct hv_context hv_context;
492
493
494/* Hv Interface */
495
496extern int hv_init(void);
497
498extern void hv_cleanup(void);
499
500extern u16 hv_post_message(union hv_connection_id connection_id,
501 enum hv_message_type message_type,
502 void *payload, size_t payload_size);
503
504extern u16 hv_signal_event(void);
505
506extern void hv_synic_init(void *irqarg);
507
508extern void hv_synic_cleanup(void *arg);
509
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510
511/* Interface */
512
513
514int hv_ringbuffer_init(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info, void *buffer,
515 u32 buflen);
516
517void hv_ringbuffer_cleanup(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info);
518
519int hv_ringbuffer_write(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info,
520 struct scatterlist *sglist,
521 u32 sgcount);
522
523int hv_ringbuffer_peek(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info, void *buffer,
524 u32 buflen);
525
526int hv_ringbuffer_read(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info,
527 void *buffer,
528 u32 buflen,
529 u32 offset);
530
531u32 hv_get_ringbuffer_interrupt_mask(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info);
532
533void hv_dump_ring_info(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info, char *prefix);
534
535void hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info,
536 struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info *debug_info);
537
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538/*
539 * Maximum channels is determined by the size of the interrupt page
540 * which is PAGE_SIZE. 1/2 of PAGE_SIZE is for send endpoint interrupt
541 * and the other is receive endpoint interrupt
542 */
543#define MAX_NUM_CHANNELS ((PAGE_SIZE >> 1) << 3) /* 16348 channels */
544
545/* The value here must be in multiple of 32 */
546/* TODO: Need to make this configurable */
547#define MAX_NUM_CHANNELS_SUPPORTED 256
548
549
550enum vmbus_connect_state {
551 DISCONNECTED,
552 CONNECTING,
553 CONNECTED,
554 DISCONNECTING
555};
556
557#define MAX_SIZE_CHANNEL_MESSAGE HV_MESSAGE_PAYLOAD_BYTE_COUNT
558
559struct vmbus_connection {
560 enum vmbus_connect_state conn_state;
561
562 atomic_t next_gpadl_handle;
563
564 /*
565 * Represents channel interrupts. Each bit position represents a
566 * channel. When a channel sends an interrupt via VMBUS, it finds its
567 * bit in the sendInterruptPage, set it and calls Hv to generate a port
568 * event. The other end receives the port event and parse the
569 * recvInterruptPage to see which bit is set
570 */
571 void *int_page;
572 void *send_int_page;
573 void *recv_int_page;
574
575 /*
576 * 2 pages - 1st page for parent->child notification and 2nd
577 * is child->parent notification
578 */
579 void *monitor_pages;
580 struct list_head chn_msg_list;
581 spinlock_t channelmsg_lock;
582
583 /* List of channels */
584 struct list_head chn_list;
585 spinlock_t channel_lock;
586
587 struct workqueue_struct *work_queue;
588};
589
590
591struct vmbus_msginfo {
592 /* Bookkeeping stuff */
593 struct list_head msglist_entry;
594
595 /* The message itself */
596 unsigned char msg[0];
597};
598
599
600extern struct vmbus_connection vmbus_connection;
601
602/* General vmbus interface */
603
f2c73011 604struct hv_device *vmbus_device_create(uuid_le *type,
358d2ee2 605 uuid_le *instance,
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606 struct vmbus_channel *channel);
607
22794281 608int vmbus_device_register(struct hv_device *child_device_obj);
696453ba 609void vmbus_device_unregister(struct hv_device *device_obj);
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610
611/* static void */
612/* VmbusChildDeviceDestroy( */
613/* struct hv_device *); */
614
615struct vmbus_channel *relid2channel(u32 relid);
616
617
618/* Connection interface */
619
620int vmbus_connect(void);
621
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622int vmbus_post_msg(void *buffer, size_t buflen);
623
624int vmbus_set_event(u32 child_relid);
625
626void vmbus_on_event(unsigned long data);
627
628
0f2a6619 629#endif /* _HYPERV_VMBUS_H */