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[mirror_ubuntu-artful-kernel.git] / drivers / usb / gadget / function / f_serial.c
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1/*
2 * f_serial.c - generic USB serial function driver
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2003 Al Borchers (alborchers@steinerpoint.com)
5 * Copyright (C) 2008 by David Brownell
6 * Copyright (C) 2008 by Nokia Corporation
7 *
8 * This software is distributed under the terms of the GNU General
9 * Public License ("GPL") as published by the Free Software Foundation,
10 * either version 2 of that License or (at your option) any later version.
11 */
12
5a0e3ad6 13#include <linux/slab.h>
61d8baea 14#include <linux/kernel.h>
60540ea2 15#include <linux/module.h>
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16#include <linux/device.h>
17
18#include "u_serial.h"
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19
20
21/*
22 * This function packages a simple "generic serial" port with no real
23 * control mechanisms, just raw data transfer over two bulk endpoints.
24 *
25 * Because it's not standardized, this isn't as interoperable as the
26 * CDC ACM driver. However, for many purposes it's just as functional
27 * if you can arrange appropriate host side drivers.
28 */
29
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30struct f_gser {
31 struct gserial port;
32 u8 data_id;
33 u8 port_num;
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34};
35
36static inline struct f_gser *func_to_gser(struct usb_function *f)
37{
38 return container_of(f, struct f_gser, port.func);
39}
40
41/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
42
43/* interface descriptor: */
44
60540ea2 45static struct usb_interface_descriptor gser_interface_desc = {
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46 .bLength = USB_DT_INTERFACE_SIZE,
47 .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE,
48 /* .bInterfaceNumber = DYNAMIC */
49 .bNumEndpoints = 2,
50 .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC,
51 .bInterfaceSubClass = 0,
52 .bInterfaceProtocol = 0,
53 /* .iInterface = DYNAMIC */
54};
55
56/* full speed support: */
57
60540ea2 58static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor gser_fs_in_desc = {
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59 .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
60 .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
61 .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_IN,
62 .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
63};
64
60540ea2 65static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor gser_fs_out_desc = {
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66 .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
67 .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
68 .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_OUT,
69 .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
70};
71
60540ea2 72static struct usb_descriptor_header *gser_fs_function[] = {
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73 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &gser_interface_desc,
74 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &gser_fs_in_desc,
75 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &gser_fs_out_desc,
76 NULL,
77};
78
79/* high speed support: */
80
60540ea2 81static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor gser_hs_in_desc = {
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82 .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
83 .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
84 .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
551509d2 85 .wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(512),
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86};
87
60540ea2 88static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor gser_hs_out_desc = {
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89 .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
90 .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
91 .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
551509d2 92 .wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(512),
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93};
94
60540ea2 95static struct usb_descriptor_header *gser_hs_function[] = {
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96 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &gser_interface_desc,
97 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &gser_hs_in_desc,
98 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &gser_hs_out_desc,
99 NULL,
100};
101
60540ea2 102static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor gser_ss_in_desc = {
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103 .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
104 .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
105 .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
106 .wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(1024),
107};
108
60540ea2 109static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor gser_ss_out_desc = {
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110 .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
111 .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
112 .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
113 .wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(1024),
114};
115
60540ea2 116static struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor gser_ss_bulk_comp_desc = {
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117 .bLength = sizeof gser_ss_bulk_comp_desc,
118 .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP,
119};
120
60540ea2 121static struct usb_descriptor_header *gser_ss_function[] = {
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122 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &gser_interface_desc,
123 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &gser_ss_in_desc,
124 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &gser_ss_bulk_comp_desc,
125 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &gser_ss_out_desc,
126 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &gser_ss_bulk_comp_desc,
127 NULL,
128};
129
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130/* string descriptors: */
131
132static struct usb_string gser_string_defs[] = {
133 [0].s = "Generic Serial",
134 { } /* end of list */
135};
136
137static struct usb_gadget_strings gser_string_table = {
138 .language = 0x0409, /* en-us */
139 .strings = gser_string_defs,
140};
141
142static struct usb_gadget_strings *gser_strings[] = {
143 &gser_string_table,
144 NULL,
145};
146
147/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
148
149static int gser_set_alt(struct usb_function *f, unsigned intf, unsigned alt)
150{
151 struct f_gser *gser = func_to_gser(f);
152 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = f->config->cdev;
153
154 /* we know alt == 0, so this is an activation or a reset */
155
885d22eb 156 if (gser->port.in->enabled) {
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157 dev_dbg(&cdev->gadget->dev,
158 "reset generic ttyGS%d\n", gser->port_num);
61d8baea 159 gserial_disconnect(&gser->port);
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160 }
161 if (!gser->port.in->desc || !gser->port.out->desc) {
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162 dev_dbg(&cdev->gadget->dev,
163 "activate generic ttyGS%d\n", gser->port_num);
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164 if (config_ep_by_speed(cdev->gadget, f, gser->port.in) ||
165 config_ep_by_speed(cdev->gadget, f, gser->port.out)) {
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166 gser->port.in->desc = NULL;
167 gser->port.out->desc = NULL;
168 return -EINVAL;
169 }
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170 }
171 gserial_connect(&gser->port, gser->port_num);
172 return 0;
173}
174
175static void gser_disable(struct usb_function *f)
176{
177 struct f_gser *gser = func_to_gser(f);
178 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = f->config->cdev;
179
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180 dev_dbg(&cdev->gadget->dev,
181 "generic ttyGS%d deactivated\n", gser->port_num);
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182 gserial_disconnect(&gser->port);
183}
184
185/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
186
187/* serial function driver setup/binding */
188
60540ea2 189static int gser_bind(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f)
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190{
191 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = c->cdev;
192 struct f_gser *gser = func_to_gser(f);
193 int status;
194 struct usb_ep *ep;
195
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196 /* REVISIT might want instance-specific strings to help
197 * distinguish instances ...
198 */
199
200 /* maybe allocate device-global string ID */
201 if (gser_string_defs[0].id == 0) {
202 status = usb_string_id(c->cdev);
203 if (status < 0)
204 return status;
205 gser_string_defs[0].id = status;
206 }
207
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208 /* allocate instance-specific interface IDs */
209 status = usb_interface_id(c, f);
210 if (status < 0)
211 goto fail;
212 gser->data_id = status;
213 gser_interface_desc.bInterfaceNumber = status;
214
215 status = -ENODEV;
216
217 /* allocate instance-specific endpoints */
218 ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(cdev->gadget, &gser_fs_in_desc);
219 if (!ep)
220 goto fail;
221 gser->port.in = ep;
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222
223 ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(cdev->gadget, &gser_fs_out_desc);
224 if (!ep)
225 goto fail;
226 gser->port.out = ep;
61d8baea 227
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228 /* support all relevant hardware speeds... we expect that when
229 * hardware is dual speed, all bulk-capable endpoints work at
230 * both speeds
231 */
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232 gser_hs_in_desc.bEndpointAddress = gser_fs_in_desc.bEndpointAddress;
233 gser_hs_out_desc.bEndpointAddress = gser_fs_out_desc.bEndpointAddress;
61d8baea 234
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235 gser_ss_in_desc.bEndpointAddress = gser_fs_in_desc.bEndpointAddress;
236 gser_ss_out_desc.bEndpointAddress = gser_fs_out_desc.bEndpointAddress;
237
238 status = usb_assign_descriptors(f, gser_fs_function, gser_hs_function,
239 gser_ss_function);
240 if (status)
241 goto fail;
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242 dev_dbg(&cdev->gadget->dev, "generic ttyGS%d: %s speed IN/%s OUT/%s\n",
243 gser->port_num,
244 gadget_is_superspeed(c->cdev->gadget) ? "super" :
245 gadget_is_dualspeed(c->cdev->gadget) ? "dual" : "full",
246 gser->port.in->name, gser->port.out->name);
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247 return 0;
248
249fail:
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250 ERROR(cdev, "%s: can't bind, err %d\n", f->name, status);
251
252 return status;
253}
254
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255static inline struct f_serial_opts *to_f_serial_opts(struct config_item *item)
256{
257 return container_of(to_config_group(item), struct f_serial_opts,
258 func_inst.group);
259}
260
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261static void serial_attr_release(struct config_item *item)
262{
263 struct f_serial_opts *opts = to_f_serial_opts(item);
264
265 usb_put_function_instance(&opts->func_inst);
266}
267
268static struct configfs_item_operations serial_item_ops = {
269 .release = serial_attr_release,
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270};
271
0b4be4fa 272static ssize_t f_serial_port_num_show(struct config_item *item, char *page)
0b6a1e6f 273{
0b4be4fa 274 return sprintf(page, "%u\n", to_f_serial_opts(item)->port_num);
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275}
276
0b4be4fa 277CONFIGFS_ATTR_RO(f_serial_, port_num);
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278
279static struct configfs_attribute *acm_attrs[] = {
0b4be4fa 280 &f_serial_attr_port_num,
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281 NULL,
282};
283
284static struct config_item_type serial_func_type = {
285 .ct_item_ops = &serial_item_ops,
286 .ct_attrs = acm_attrs,
287 .ct_owner = THIS_MODULE,
288};
289
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290static void gser_free_inst(struct usb_function_instance *f)
291{
292 struct f_serial_opts *opts;
293
294 opts = container_of(f, struct f_serial_opts, func_inst);
295 gserial_free_line(opts->port_num);
296 kfree(opts);
297}
298
299static struct usb_function_instance *gser_alloc_inst(void)
300{
301 struct f_serial_opts *opts;
302 int ret;
303
304 opts = kzalloc(sizeof(*opts), GFP_KERNEL);
305 if (!opts)
306 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
307
308 opts->func_inst.free_func_inst = gser_free_inst;
309 ret = gserial_alloc_line(&opts->port_num);
310 if (ret) {
311 kfree(opts);
312 return ERR_PTR(ret);
313 }
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314 config_group_init_type_name(&opts->func_inst.group, "",
315 &serial_func_type);
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316
317 return &opts->func_inst;
318}
319
320static void gser_free(struct usb_function *f)
321{
322 struct f_gser *serial;
323
324 serial = func_to_gser(f);
325 kfree(serial);
326}
327
328static void gser_unbind(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f)
329{
330 usb_free_all_descriptors(f);
331}
332
b3d589f2 333static struct usb_function *gser_alloc(struct usb_function_instance *fi)
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334{
335 struct f_gser *gser;
336 struct f_serial_opts *opts;
337
338 /* allocate and initialize one new instance */
339 gser = kzalloc(sizeof(*gser), GFP_KERNEL);
340 if (!gser)
341 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
342
343 opts = container_of(fi, struct f_serial_opts, func_inst);
344
345 gser->port_num = opts->port_num;
346
347 gser->port.func.name = "gser";
348 gser->port.func.strings = gser_strings;
349 gser->port.func.bind = gser_bind;
350 gser->port.func.unbind = gser_unbind;
351 gser->port.func.set_alt = gser_set_alt;
352 gser->port.func.disable = gser_disable;
353 gser->port.func.free_func = gser_free;
354
355 return &gser->port.func;
356}
357
358DECLARE_USB_FUNCTION_INIT(gser, gser_alloc_inst, gser_alloc);
359MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
360MODULE_AUTHOR("Al Borchers");
361MODULE_AUTHOR("David Brownell");