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[media] media: videobuf2: Restructure vb2_buffer
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1/*
2 * uvc_queue.c -- USB Video Class driver - Buffers management
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2005-2010
5 * Laurent Pinchart (laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com)
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
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11 */
12
d6925225 13#include <linux/atomic.h>
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14#include <linux/kernel.h>
15#include <linux/mm.h>
16#include <linux/list.h>
17#include <linux/module.h>
18#include <linux/usb.h>
19#include <linux/videodev2.h>
20#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
21#include <linux/wait.h>
d6925225 22
16bf900f 23#include <media/v4l2-common.h>
d6925225 24#include <media/videobuf2-vmalloc.h>
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25
26#include "uvc.h"
27
28/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------
29 * Video buffers queue management.
30 *
7ea95b11 31 * Video queues is initialized by uvcg_queue_init(). The function performs
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32 * basic initialization of the uvc_video_queue struct and never fails.
33 *
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34 * Video buffers are managed by videobuf2. The driver uses a mutex to protect
35 * the videobuf2 queue operations by serializing calls to videobuf2 and a
36 * spinlock to protect the IRQ queue that holds the buffers to be processed by
37 * the driver.
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38 */
39
d6925225
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40/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
41 * videobuf2 queue operations
5d9955f8 42 */
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43
44static int uvc_queue_setup(struct vb2_queue *vq, const struct v4l2_format *fmt,
45 unsigned int *nbuffers, unsigned int *nplanes,
46 unsigned int sizes[], void *alloc_ctxs[])
5d9955f8 47{
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48 struct uvc_video_queue *queue = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
49 struct uvc_video *video = container_of(queue, struct uvc_video, queue);
5d9955f8 50
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51 if (*nbuffers > UVC_MAX_VIDEO_BUFFERS)
52 *nbuffers = UVC_MAX_VIDEO_BUFFERS;
5d9955f8 53
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54 *nplanes = 1;
55
56 sizes[0] = video->imagesize;
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57
58 return 0;
59}
60
d6925225 61static int uvc_buffer_prepare(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
cdda479f 62{
d6925225 63 struct uvc_video_queue *queue = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
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64 struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb);
65 struct uvc_buffer *buf = container_of(vbuf, struct uvc_buffer, buf);
cdda479f 66
2d700715 67 if (vb->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT &&
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68 vb2_get_plane_payload(vb, 0) > vb2_plane_size(vb, 0)) {
69 uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_CAPTURE, "[E] Bytes used out of bounds.\n");
70 return -EINVAL;
71 }
cdda479f 72
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73 if (unlikely(queue->flags & UVC_QUEUE_DISCONNECTED))
74 return -ENODEV;
cdda479f 75
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76 buf->state = UVC_BUF_STATE_QUEUED;
77 buf->mem = vb2_plane_vaddr(vb, 0);
78 buf->length = vb2_plane_size(vb, 0);
2d700715 79 if (vb->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
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80 buf->bytesused = 0;
81 else
82 buf->bytesused = vb2_get_plane_payload(vb, 0);
cdda479f 83
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84 return 0;
85}
cdda479f 86
d6925225
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87static void uvc_buffer_queue(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
88{
89 struct uvc_video_queue *queue = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
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90 struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb);
91 struct uvc_buffer *buf = container_of(vbuf, struct uvc_buffer, buf);
d6925225 92 unsigned long flags;
cdda479f 93
d6925225 94 spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->irqlock, flags);
cdda479f 95
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96 if (likely(!(queue->flags & UVC_QUEUE_DISCONNECTED))) {
97 list_add_tail(&buf->queue, &queue->irqqueue);
98 } else {
99 /* If the device is disconnected return the buffer to userspace
100 * directly. The next QBUF call will fail with -ENODEV.
101 */
102 buf->state = UVC_BUF_STATE_ERROR;
2d700715 103 vb2_buffer_done(vb, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
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104 }
105
d6925225 106 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->irqlock, flags);
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107}
108
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109static struct vb2_ops uvc_queue_qops = {
110 .queue_setup = uvc_queue_setup,
111 .buf_prepare = uvc_buffer_prepare,
112 .buf_queue = uvc_buffer_queue,
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113 .wait_prepare = vb2_ops_wait_prepare,
114 .wait_finish = vb2_ops_wait_finish,
d6925225 115};
cdda479f 116
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117int uvcg_queue_init(struct uvc_video_queue *queue, enum v4l2_buf_type type,
118 struct mutex *lock)
cdda479f 119{
d6925225 120 int ret;
cdda479f 121
d6925225 122 queue->queue.type = type;
ee7ec7f6 123 queue->queue.io_modes = VB2_MMAP | VB2_USERPTR | VB2_DMABUF;
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124 queue->queue.drv_priv = queue;
125 queue->queue.buf_struct_size = sizeof(struct uvc_buffer);
126 queue->queue.ops = &uvc_queue_qops;
d8e96c4b 127 queue->queue.lock = lock;
d6925225 128 queue->queue.mem_ops = &vb2_vmalloc_memops;
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129 queue->queue.timestamp_flags = V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC
130 | V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TSTAMP_SRC_EOF;
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131 ret = vb2_queue_init(&queue->queue);
132 if (ret)
133 return ret;
134
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135 spin_lock_init(&queue->irqlock);
136 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&queue->irqqueue);
137 queue->flags = 0;
cdda479f 138
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139 return 0;
140}
cdda479f 141
d6925225
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142/*
143 * Free the video buffers.
144 */
3a83c16e 145void uvcg_free_buffers(struct uvc_video_queue *queue)
d6925225 146{
d6925225 147 vb2_queue_release(&queue->queue);
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148}
149
150/*
d6925225 151 * Allocate the video buffers.
cdda479f 152 */
3a83c16e 153int uvcg_alloc_buffers(struct uvc_video_queue *queue,
7ea95b11 154 struct v4l2_requestbuffers *rb)
cdda479f 155{
d6925225 156 int ret;
cdda479f 157
d6925225 158 ret = vb2_reqbufs(&queue->queue, rb);
cdda479f 159
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160 return ret ? ret : rb->count;
161}
cdda479f 162
3a83c16e 163int uvcg_query_buffer(struct uvc_video_queue *queue, struct v4l2_buffer *buf)
d6925225 164{
d8e96c4b 165 return vb2_querybuf(&queue->queue, buf);
d6925225 166}
cdda479f 167
3a83c16e 168int uvcg_queue_buffer(struct uvc_video_queue *queue, struct v4l2_buffer *buf)
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169{
170 unsigned long flags;
171 int ret;
cdda479f 172
d6925225 173 ret = vb2_qbuf(&queue->queue, buf);
ebe864a6 174 if (ret < 0)
d8e96c4b 175 return ret;
ebe864a6 176
cdda479f 177 spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->irqlock, flags);
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178 ret = (queue->flags & UVC_QUEUE_PAUSED) != 0;
179 queue->flags &= ~UVC_QUEUE_PAUSED;
cdda479f 180 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->irqlock, flags);
d6925225 181 return ret;
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182}
183
184/*
185 * Dequeue a video buffer. If nonblocking is false, block until a buffer is
186 * available.
187 */
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188int uvcg_dequeue_buffer(struct uvc_video_queue *queue, struct v4l2_buffer *buf,
189 int nonblocking)
cdda479f 190{
d8e96c4b 191 return vb2_dqbuf(&queue->queue, buf, nonblocking);
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192}
193
194/*
195 * Poll the video queue.
196 *
197 * This function implements video queue polling and is intended to be used by
198 * the device poll handler.
199 */
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200unsigned int uvcg_queue_poll(struct uvc_video_queue *queue, struct file *file,
201 poll_table *wait)
cdda479f 202{
d8e96c4b 203 return vb2_poll(&queue->queue, file, wait);
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204}
205
3a83c16e 206int uvcg_queue_mmap(struct uvc_video_queue *queue, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
cdda479f 207{
d8e96c4b 208 return vb2_mmap(&queue->queue, vma);
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209}
210
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211#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
212/*
213 * Get unmapped area.
214 *
215 * NO-MMU arch need this function to make mmap() work correctly.
216 */
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217unsigned long uvcg_queue_get_unmapped_area(struct uvc_video_queue *queue,
218 unsigned long pgoff)
2f1d5706 219{
d8e96c4b 220 return vb2_get_unmapped_area(&queue->queue, 0, 0, pgoff, 0);
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221}
222#endif
223
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224/*
225 * Cancel the video buffers queue.
226 *
227 * Cancelling the queue marks all buffers on the irq queue as erroneous,
228 * wakes them up and removes them from the queue.
229 *
230 * If the disconnect parameter is set, further calls to uvc_queue_buffer will
231 * fail with -ENODEV.
232 *
233 * This function acquires the irq spinlock and can be called from interrupt
234 * context.
235 */
3a83c16e 236void uvcg_queue_cancel(struct uvc_video_queue *queue, int disconnect)
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237{
238 struct uvc_buffer *buf;
239 unsigned long flags;
240
241 spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->irqlock, flags);
242 while (!list_empty(&queue->irqqueue)) {
243 buf = list_first_entry(&queue->irqqueue, struct uvc_buffer,
244 queue);
245 list_del(&buf->queue);
246 buf->state = UVC_BUF_STATE_ERROR;
2d700715 247 vb2_buffer_done(&buf->buf.vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
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248 }
249 /* This must be protected by the irqlock spinlock to avoid race
250 * conditions between uvc_queue_buffer and the disconnection event that
251 * could result in an interruptible wait in uvc_dequeue_buffer. Do not
252 * blindly replace this logic by checking for the UVC_DEV_DISCONNECTED
253 * state outside the queue code.
254 */
255 if (disconnect)
256 queue->flags |= UVC_QUEUE_DISCONNECTED;
257 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->irqlock, flags);
258}
259
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260/*
261 * Enable or disable the video buffers queue.
262 *
263 * The queue must be enabled before starting video acquisition and must be
264 * disabled after stopping it. This ensures that the video buffers queue
265 * state can be properly initialized before buffers are accessed from the
266 * interrupt handler.
267 *
268 * Enabling the video queue initializes parameters (such as sequence number,
269 * sync pattern, ...). If the queue is already enabled, return -EBUSY.
270 *
271 * Disabling the video queue cancels the queue and removes all buffers from
272 * the main queue.
273 *
274 * This function can't be called from interrupt context. Use
7ea95b11 275 * uvcg_queue_cancel() instead.
cdda479f 276 */
3a83c16e 277int uvcg_queue_enable(struct uvc_video_queue *queue, int enable)
cdda479f 278{
d6925225 279 unsigned long flags;
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280 int ret = 0;
281
cdda479f 282 if (enable) {
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283 ret = vb2_streamon(&queue->queue, queue->queue.type);
284 if (ret < 0)
d8e96c4b 285 return ret;
d6925225 286
cdda479f 287 queue->sequence = 0;
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288 queue->buf_used = 0;
289 } else {
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290 ret = vb2_streamoff(&queue->queue, queue->queue.type);
291 if (ret < 0)
d8e96c4b 292 return ret;
cdda479f 293
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294 spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->irqlock, flags);
295 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&queue->irqqueue);
cdda479f 296
d6925225
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297 /*
298 * FIXME: We need to clear the DISCONNECTED flag to ensure that
299 * applications will be able to queue buffers for the next
300 * streaming run. However, clearing it here doesn't guarantee
301 * that the device will be reconnected in the meantime.
302 */
303 queue->flags &= ~UVC_QUEUE_DISCONNECTED;
304 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->irqlock, flags);
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305 }
306
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307 return ret;
308}
309
95faf82b 310/* called with &queue_irqlock held.. */
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311struct uvc_buffer *uvcg_queue_next_buffer(struct uvc_video_queue *queue,
312 struct uvc_buffer *buf)
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313{
314 struct uvc_buffer *nextbuf;
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315
316 if ((queue->flags & UVC_QUEUE_DROP_INCOMPLETE) &&
d6925225 317 buf->length != buf->bytesused) {
cdda479f 318 buf->state = UVC_BUF_STATE_QUEUED;
2d700715 319 vb2_set_plane_payload(&buf->buf.vb2_buf, 0, 0);
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320 return buf;
321 }
322
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323 list_del(&buf->queue);
324 if (!list_empty(&queue->irqqueue))
325 nextbuf = list_first_entry(&queue->irqqueue, struct uvc_buffer,
326 queue);
327 else
328 nextbuf = NULL;
cdda479f 329
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330 buf->buf.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
331 buf->buf.sequence = queue->sequence++;
332 v4l2_get_timestamp(&buf->buf.timestamp);
d6925225 333
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334 vb2_set_plane_payload(&buf->buf.vb2_buf, 0, buf->bytesused);
335 vb2_buffer_done(&buf->buf.vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE);
cdda479f 336
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337 return nextbuf;
338}
339
3a83c16e 340struct uvc_buffer *uvcg_queue_head(struct uvc_video_queue *queue)
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341{
342 struct uvc_buffer *buf = NULL;
343
344 if (!list_empty(&queue->irqqueue))
345 buf = list_first_entry(&queue->irqqueue, struct uvc_buffer,
346 queue);
347 else
348 queue->flags |= UVC_QUEUE_PAUSED;
349
350 return buf;
351}
352