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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * Universal Host Controller Interface driver for USB.
3 *
4 * Maintainer: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
5 *
6 * (C) Copyright 1999 Linus Torvalds
7 * (C) Copyright 1999-2002 Johannes Erdfelt, johannes@erdfelt.com
8 * (C) Copyright 1999 Randy Dunlap
9 * (C) Copyright 1999 Georg Acher, acher@in.tum.de
10 * (C) Copyright 1999 Deti Fliegl, deti@fliegl.de
11 * (C) Copyright 1999 Thomas Sailer, sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch
12 * (C) Copyright 1999 Roman Weissgaerber, weissg@vienna.at
13 * (C) Copyright 2000 Yggdrasil Computing, Inc. (port of new PCI interface
14 * support from usb-ohci.c by Adam Richter, adam@yggdrasil.com).
15 * (C) Copyright 1999 Gregory P. Smith (from usb-ohci.c)
17230acd 16 * (C) Copyright 2004-2007 Alan Stern, stern@rowland.harvard.edu
1da177e4
LT
17 *
18 * Intel documents this fairly well, and as far as I know there
19 * are no royalties or anything like that, but even so there are
20 * people who decided that they want to do the same thing in a
21 * completely different way.
22 *
1da177e4
LT
23 */
24
1da177e4
LT
25#include <linux/module.h>
26#include <linux/pci.h>
27#include <linux/kernel.h>
28#include <linux/init.h>
29#include <linux/delay.h>
30#include <linux/ioport.h>
1da177e4 31#include <linux/slab.h>
1da177e4
LT
32#include <linux/errno.h>
33#include <linux/unistd.h>
34#include <linux/interrupt.h>
35#include <linux/spinlock.h>
36#include <linux/debugfs.h>
37#include <linux/pm.h>
38#include <linux/dmapool.h>
39#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
40#include <linux/usb.h>
41#include <linux/bitops.h>
b62df451 42#include <linux/dmi.h>
1da177e4
LT
43
44#include <asm/uaccess.h>
45#include <asm/io.h>
46#include <asm/irq.h>
47#include <asm/system.h>
48
49#include "../core/hcd.h"
50#include "uhci-hcd.h"
75e2df60 51#include "pci-quirks.h"
1da177e4
LT
52
53/*
54 * Version Information
55 */
dccf4a48 56#define DRIVER_VERSION "v3.0"
1da177e4
LT
57#define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Linus 'Frodo Rabbit' Torvalds, Johannes Erdfelt, \
58Randy Dunlap, Georg Acher, Deti Fliegl, Thomas Sailer, Roman Weissgaerber, \
59Alan Stern"
60#define DRIVER_DESC "USB Universal Host Controller Interface driver"
61
5f8364b7
AS
62/* for flakey hardware, ignore overcurrent indicators */
63static int ignore_oc;
64module_param(ignore_oc, bool, S_IRUGO);
65MODULE_PARM_DESC(ignore_oc, "ignore hardware overcurrent indications");
66
1da177e4
LT
67/*
68 * debug = 0, no debugging messages
687f5f34
AS
69 * debug = 1, dump failed URBs except for stalls
70 * debug = 2, dump all failed URBs (including stalls)
1da177e4 71 * show all queues in /debug/uhci/[pci_addr]
687f5f34 72 * debug = 3, show all TDs in URBs when dumping
1da177e4
LT
73 */
74#ifdef DEBUG
8d402e1a 75#define DEBUG_CONFIGURED 1
1da177e4 76static int debug = 1;
1da177e4
LT
77module_param(debug, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
78MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug level");
8d402e1a
AS
79
80#else
81#define DEBUG_CONFIGURED 0
82#define debug 0
83#endif
84
1da177e4
LT
85static char *errbuf;
86#define ERRBUF_LEN (32 * 1024)
87
e18b890b 88static struct kmem_cache *uhci_up_cachep; /* urb_priv */
1da177e4 89
6c1b445c
AS
90static void suspend_rh(struct uhci_hcd *uhci, enum uhci_rh_state new_state);
91static void wakeup_rh(struct uhci_hcd *uhci);
1da177e4 92static void uhci_get_current_frame_number(struct uhci_hcd *uhci);
1da177e4 93
f3fe239b
AS
94/*
95 * Calculate the link pointer DMA value for the first Skeleton QH in a frame.
96 */
97static __le32 uhci_frame_skel_link(struct uhci_hcd *uhci, int frame)
98{
99 int skelnum;
100
101 /*
102 * The interrupt queues will be interleaved as evenly as possible.
103 * There's not much to be done about period-1 interrupts; they have
104 * to occur in every frame. But we can schedule period-2 interrupts
105 * in odd-numbered frames, period-4 interrupts in frames congruent
106 * to 2 (mod 4), and so on. This way each frame only has two
107 * interrupt QHs, which will help spread out bandwidth utilization.
108 *
109 * ffs (Find First bit Set) does exactly what we need:
17230acd
AS
110 * 1,3,5,... => ffs = 0 => use period-2 QH = skelqh[8],
111 * 2,6,10,... => ffs = 1 => use period-4 QH = skelqh[7], etc.
f3fe239b 112 * ffs >= 7 => not on any high-period queue, so use
17230acd 113 * period-1 QH = skelqh[9].
f3fe239b
AS
114 * Add in UHCI_NUMFRAMES to insure at least one bit is set.
115 */
116 skelnum = 8 - (int) __ffs(frame | UHCI_NUMFRAMES);
117 if (skelnum <= 1)
118 skelnum = 9;
28b9325e 119 return LINK_TO_QH(uhci->skelqh[skelnum]);
f3fe239b
AS
120}
121
1da177e4
LT
122#include "uhci-debug.c"
123#include "uhci-q.c"
1f09df8b 124#include "uhci-hub.c"
1da177e4 125
a8bed8b6 126/*
bb200f6e 127 * Finish up a host controller reset and update the recorded state.
a8bed8b6 128 */
bb200f6e 129static void finish_reset(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
1da177e4 130{
c074b416
AS
131 int port;
132
c074b416
AS
133 /* HCRESET doesn't affect the Suspend, Reset, and Resume Detect
134 * bits in the port status and control registers.
135 * We have to clear them by hand.
136 */
137 for (port = 0; port < uhci->rh_numports; ++port)
138 outw(0, uhci->io_addr + USBPORTSC1 + (port * 2));
139
8e326406 140 uhci->port_c_suspend = uhci->resuming_ports = 0;
c8f4fe43 141 uhci->rh_state = UHCI_RH_RESET;
a8bed8b6
AS
142 uhci->is_stopped = UHCI_IS_STOPPED;
143 uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->state = HC_STATE_HALT;
6c1b445c 144 uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->poll_rh = 0;
e323de46
AS
145
146 uhci->dead = 0; /* Full reset resurrects the controller */
1da177e4
LT
147}
148
4daaa87c
AS
149/*
150 * Last rites for a defunct/nonfunctional controller
02597d2d 151 * or one we don't want to use any more.
4daaa87c 152 */
e323de46 153static void uhci_hc_died(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
4daaa87c 154{
e323de46 155 uhci_get_current_frame_number(uhci);
bb200f6e
AS
156 uhci_reset_hc(to_pci_dev(uhci_dev(uhci)), uhci->io_addr);
157 finish_reset(uhci);
e323de46
AS
158 uhci->dead = 1;
159
160 /* The current frame may already be partway finished */
161 ++uhci->frame_number;
4daaa87c
AS
162}
163
a8bed8b6 164/*
be3cbc5f
DB
165 * Initialize a controller that was newly discovered or has lost power
166 * or otherwise been reset while it was suspended. In none of these cases
167 * can we be sure of its previous state.
a8bed8b6
AS
168 */
169static void check_and_reset_hc(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
170{
bb200f6e
AS
171 if (uhci_check_and_reset_hc(to_pci_dev(uhci_dev(uhci)), uhci->io_addr))
172 finish_reset(uhci);
a8bed8b6
AS
173}
174
175/*
176 * Store the basic register settings needed by the controller.
177 */
178static void configure_hc(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
179{
180 /* Set the frame length to the default: 1 ms exactly */
181 outb(USBSOF_DEFAULT, uhci->io_addr + USBSOF);
182
183 /* Store the frame list base address */
a1d59ce8 184 outl(uhci->frame_dma_handle, uhci->io_addr + USBFLBASEADD);
a8bed8b6
AS
185
186 /* Set the current frame number */
c4334726
AS
187 outw(uhci->frame_number & UHCI_MAX_SOF_NUMBER,
188 uhci->io_addr + USBFRNUM);
a8bed8b6 189
f37be9b9
AS
190 /* Mark controller as not halted before we enable interrupts */
191 uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->state = HC_STATE_SUSPENDED;
a8bed8b6
AS
192 mb();
193
194 /* Enable PIRQ */
195 pci_write_config_word(to_pci_dev(uhci_dev(uhci)), USBLEGSUP,
196 USBLEGSUP_DEFAULT);
197}
198
199
c8f4fe43 200static int resume_detect_interrupts_are_broken(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
1da177e4 201{
c8f4fe43 202 int port;
1da177e4 203
5f8364b7
AS
204 /* If we have to ignore overcurrent events then almost by definition
205 * we can't depend on resume-detect interrupts. */
206 if (ignore_oc)
207 return 1;
208
c8f4fe43
AS
209 switch (to_pci_dev(uhci_dev(uhci))->vendor) {
210 default:
211 break;
212
213 case PCI_VENDOR_ID_GENESYS:
214 /* Genesys Logic's GL880S controllers don't generate
215 * resume-detect interrupts.
216 */
217 return 1;
218
219 case PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL:
220 /* Some of Intel's USB controllers have a bug that causes
221 * resume-detect interrupts if any port has an over-current
222 * condition. To make matters worse, some motherboards
223 * hardwire unused USB ports' over-current inputs active!
224 * To prevent problems, we will not enable resume-detect
225 * interrupts if any ports are OC.
226 */
227 for (port = 0; port < uhci->rh_numports; ++port) {
228 if (inw(uhci->io_addr + USBPORTSC1 + port * 2) &
229 USBPORTSC_OC)
230 return 1;
231 }
232 break;
233 }
234 return 0;
235}
236
b62df451
AS
237static int remote_wakeup_is_broken(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
238{
b62df451 239 int port;
c80a70d5
AS
240 char *sys_info;
241 static char bad_Asus_board[] = "A7V8X";
b62df451
AS
242
243 /* One of Asus's motherboards has a bug which causes it to
244 * wake up immediately from suspend-to-RAM if any of the ports
245 * are connected. In such cases we will not set EGSM.
246 */
c80a70d5
AS
247 sys_info = dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BOARD_NAME);
248 if (sys_info && !strcmp(sys_info, bad_Asus_board)) {
b62df451
AS
249 for (port = 0; port < uhci->rh_numports; ++port) {
250 if (inw(uhci->io_addr + USBPORTSC1 + port * 2) &
251 USBPORTSC_CCS)
252 return 1;
253 }
254 }
255
256 return 0;
257}
258
a8bed8b6 259static void suspend_rh(struct uhci_hcd *uhci, enum uhci_rh_state new_state)
c8f4fe43
AS
260__releases(uhci->lock)
261__acquires(uhci->lock)
262{
263 int auto_stop;
b62df451 264 int int_enable, egsm_enable;
c8f4fe43
AS
265
266 auto_stop = (new_state == UHCI_RH_AUTO_STOPPED);
be3cbc5f
DB
267 dev_dbg(&uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->self.root_hub->dev,
268 "%s%s\n", __FUNCTION__,
c8f4fe43
AS
269 (auto_stop ? " (auto-stop)" : ""));
270
271 /* If we get a suspend request when we're already auto-stopped
272 * then there's nothing to do.
273 */
274 if (uhci->rh_state == UHCI_RH_AUTO_STOPPED) {
275 uhci->rh_state = new_state;
276 return;
277 }
278
279 /* Enable resume-detect interrupts if they work.
b62df451 280 * Then enter Global Suspend mode if _it_ works, still configured.
c8f4fe43 281 */
b62df451 282 egsm_enable = USBCMD_EGSM;
1f09df8b
AS
283 uhci->working_RD = 1;
284 int_enable = USBINTR_RESUME;
b62df451
AS
285 if (remote_wakeup_is_broken(uhci))
286 egsm_enable = 0;
25c77b32
AS
287 if (resume_detect_interrupts_are_broken(uhci) || !egsm_enable ||
288 !device_may_wakeup(
289 &uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->self.root_hub->dev))
1f09df8b 290 uhci->working_RD = int_enable = 0;
b62df451 291
c8f4fe43 292 outw(int_enable, uhci->io_addr + USBINTR);
b62df451 293 outw(egsm_enable | USBCMD_CF, uhci->io_addr + USBCMD);
a8bed8b6 294 mb();
c8f4fe43
AS
295 udelay(5);
296
297 /* If we're auto-stopping then no devices have been attached
298 * for a while, so there shouldn't be any active URBs and the
299 * controller should stop after a few microseconds. Otherwise
300 * we will give the controller one frame to stop.
301 */
302 if (!auto_stop && !(inw(uhci->io_addr + USBSTS) & USBSTS_HCH)) {
303 uhci->rh_state = UHCI_RH_SUSPENDING;
304 spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
305 msleep(1);
306 spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
e323de46 307 if (uhci->dead)
4daaa87c 308 return;
c8f4fe43
AS
309 }
310 if (!(inw(uhci->io_addr + USBSTS) & USBSTS_HCH))
be3cbc5f
DB
311 dev_warn(&uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->self.root_hub->dev,
312 "Controller not stopped yet!\n");
1da177e4 313
1da177e4 314 uhci_get_current_frame_number(uhci);
c8f4fe43
AS
315
316 uhci->rh_state = new_state;
1da177e4 317 uhci->is_stopped = UHCI_IS_STOPPED;
6c1b445c 318 uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->poll_rh = !int_enable;
1da177e4 319
7d12e780 320 uhci_scan_schedule(uhci);
84afddd7 321 uhci_fsbr_off(uhci);
1da177e4
LT
322}
323
a8bed8b6
AS
324static void start_rh(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
325{
f37be9b9 326 uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->state = HC_STATE_RUNNING;
a8bed8b6 327 uhci->is_stopped = 0;
a8bed8b6
AS
328
329 /* Mark it configured and running with a 64-byte max packet.
330 * All interrupts are enabled, even though RESUME won't do anything.
331 */
332 outw(USBCMD_RS | USBCMD_CF | USBCMD_MAXP, uhci->io_addr + USBCMD);
333 outw(USBINTR_TIMEOUT | USBINTR_RESUME | USBINTR_IOC | USBINTR_SP,
334 uhci->io_addr + USBINTR);
335 mb();
6c1b445c
AS
336 uhci->rh_state = UHCI_RH_RUNNING;
337 uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->poll_rh = 1;
a8bed8b6
AS
338}
339
340static void wakeup_rh(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
c8f4fe43
AS
341__releases(uhci->lock)
342__acquires(uhci->lock)
1da177e4 343{
be3cbc5f
DB
344 dev_dbg(&uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->self.root_hub->dev,
345 "%s%s\n", __FUNCTION__,
c8f4fe43
AS
346 uhci->rh_state == UHCI_RH_AUTO_STOPPED ?
347 " (auto-start)" : "");
1da177e4 348
c8f4fe43
AS
349 /* If we are auto-stopped then no devices are attached so there's
350 * no need for wakeup signals. Otherwise we send Global Resume
351 * for 20 ms.
352 */
353 if (uhci->rh_state == UHCI_RH_SUSPENDED) {
354 uhci->rh_state = UHCI_RH_RESUMING;
355 outw(USBCMD_FGR | USBCMD_EGSM | USBCMD_CF,
356 uhci->io_addr + USBCMD);
357 spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
358 msleep(20);
359 spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
e323de46 360 if (uhci->dead)
4daaa87c 361 return;
1da177e4 362
c8f4fe43
AS
363 /* End Global Resume and wait for EOP to be sent */
364 outw(USBCMD_CF, uhci->io_addr + USBCMD);
a8bed8b6 365 mb();
c8f4fe43
AS
366 udelay(4);
367 if (inw(uhci->io_addr + USBCMD) & USBCMD_FGR)
368 dev_warn(uhci_dev(uhci), "FGR not stopped yet!\n");
369 }
1da177e4 370
a8bed8b6 371 start_rh(uhci);
c8f4fe43 372
6c1b445c
AS
373 /* Restart root hub polling */
374 mod_timer(&uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->rh_timer, jiffies);
1da177e4
LT
375}
376
7d12e780 377static irqreturn_t uhci_irq(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
014e73c9
AS
378{
379 struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
014e73c9 380 unsigned short status;
4daaa87c 381 unsigned long flags;
1da177e4
LT
382
383 /*
014e73c9
AS
384 * Read the interrupt status, and write it back to clear the
385 * interrupt cause. Contrary to the UHCI specification, the
386 * "HC Halted" status bit is persistent: it is RO, not R/WC.
1da177e4 387 */
a8bed8b6 388 status = inw(uhci->io_addr + USBSTS);
014e73c9
AS
389 if (!(status & ~USBSTS_HCH)) /* shared interrupt, not mine */
390 return IRQ_NONE;
a8bed8b6 391 outw(status, uhci->io_addr + USBSTS); /* Clear it */
014e73c9
AS
392
393 if (status & ~(USBSTS_USBINT | USBSTS_ERROR | USBSTS_RD)) {
394 if (status & USBSTS_HSE)
395 dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "host system error, "
396 "PCI problems?\n");
397 if (status & USBSTS_HCPE)
398 dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "host controller process "
399 "error, something bad happened!\n");
4daaa87c
AS
400 if (status & USBSTS_HCH) {
401 spin_lock_irqsave(&uhci->lock, flags);
402 if (uhci->rh_state >= UHCI_RH_RUNNING) {
403 dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci),
404 "host controller halted, "
014e73c9 405 "very bad!\n");
8d402e1a
AS
406 if (debug > 1 && errbuf) {
407 /* Print the schedule for debugging */
408 uhci_sprint_schedule(uhci,
409 errbuf, ERRBUF_LEN);
410 lprintk(errbuf);
411 }
e323de46 412 uhci_hc_died(uhci);
1f09df8b
AS
413
414 /* Force a callback in case there are
415 * pending unlinks */
416 mod_timer(&hcd->rh_timer, jiffies);
4daaa87c
AS
417 }
418 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uhci->lock, flags);
1da177e4 419 }
1da177e4
LT
420 }
421
014e73c9 422 if (status & USBSTS_RD)
6c1b445c 423 usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(hcd);
1f09df8b
AS
424 else {
425 spin_lock_irqsave(&uhci->lock, flags);
7d12e780 426 uhci_scan_schedule(uhci);
1f09df8b
AS
427 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uhci->lock, flags);
428 }
1da177e4 429
014e73c9
AS
430 return IRQ_HANDLED;
431}
1da177e4 432
014e73c9
AS
433/*
434 * Store the current frame number in uhci->frame_number if the controller
c4334726
AS
435 * is runnning. Expand from 11 bits (of which we use only 10) to a
436 * full-sized integer.
437 *
438 * Like many other parts of the driver, this code relies on being polled
439 * more than once per second as long as the controller is running.
014e73c9
AS
440 */
441static void uhci_get_current_frame_number(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
442{
c4334726
AS
443 if (!uhci->is_stopped) {
444 unsigned delta;
445
446 delta = (inw(uhci->io_addr + USBFRNUM) - uhci->frame_number) &
447 (UHCI_NUMFRAMES - 1);
448 uhci->frame_number += delta;
449 }
1da177e4
LT
450}
451
452/*
453 * De-allocate all resources
454 */
455static void release_uhci(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
456{
457 int i;
458
8d402e1a
AS
459 if (DEBUG_CONFIGURED) {
460 spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
461 uhci->is_initialized = 0;
462 spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
463
464 debugfs_remove(uhci->dentry);
465 }
466
1da177e4 467 for (i = 0; i < UHCI_NUM_SKELQH; i++)
8b4cd421 468 uhci_free_qh(uhci, uhci->skelqh[i]);
1da177e4 469
8b4cd421 470 uhci_free_td(uhci, uhci->term_td);
1da177e4 471
8b4cd421 472 dma_pool_destroy(uhci->qh_pool);
1da177e4 473
8b4cd421 474 dma_pool_destroy(uhci->td_pool);
1da177e4 475
a1d59ce8
AS
476 kfree(uhci->frame_cpu);
477
478 dma_free_coherent(uhci_dev(uhci),
479 UHCI_NUMFRAMES * sizeof(*uhci->frame),
480 uhci->frame, uhci->frame_dma_handle);
1da177e4
LT
481}
482
be3cbc5f 483static int uhci_init(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
1da177e4
LT
484{
485 struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
c074b416
AS
486 unsigned io_size = (unsigned) hcd->rsrc_len;
487 int port;
1da177e4
LT
488
489 uhci->io_addr = (unsigned long) hcd->rsrc_start;
490
c074b416
AS
491 /* The UHCI spec says devices must have 2 ports, and goes on to say
492 * they may have more but gives no way to determine how many there
e07fefa6 493 * are. However according to the UHCI spec, Bit 7 of the port
c074b416 494 * status and control register is always set to 1. So we try to
e07fefa6
AS
495 * use this to our advantage. Another common failure mode when
496 * a nonexistent register is addressed is to return all ones, so
497 * we test for that also.
c074b416
AS
498 */
499 for (port = 0; port < (io_size - USBPORTSC1) / 2; port++) {
500 unsigned int portstatus;
501
502 portstatus = inw(uhci->io_addr + USBPORTSC1 + (port * 2));
e07fefa6 503 if (!(portstatus & 0x0080) || portstatus == 0xffff)
c074b416
AS
504 break;
505 }
506 if (debug)
507 dev_info(uhci_dev(uhci), "detected %d ports\n", port);
508
e07fefa6
AS
509 /* Anything greater than 7 is weird so we'll ignore it. */
510 if (port > UHCI_RH_MAXCHILD) {
c074b416
AS
511 dev_info(uhci_dev(uhci), "port count misdetected? "
512 "forcing to 2 ports\n");
513 port = 2;
514 }
515 uhci->rh_numports = port;
516
a8bed8b6
AS
517 /* Kick BIOS off this hardware and reset if the controller
518 * isn't already safely quiescent.
1da177e4 519 */
a8bed8b6 520 check_and_reset_hc(uhci);
1da177e4
LT
521 return 0;
522}
523
02597d2d
AS
524/* Make sure the controller is quiescent and that we're not using it
525 * any more. This is mainly for the benefit of programs which, like kexec,
526 * expect the hardware to be idle: not doing DMA or generating IRQs.
527 *
528 * This routine may be called in a damaged or failing kernel. Hence we
529 * do not acquire the spinlock before shutting down the controller.
530 */
531static void uhci_shutdown(struct pci_dev *pdev)
532{
533 struct usb_hcd *hcd = (struct usb_hcd *) pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
534
e323de46 535 uhci_hc_died(hcd_to_uhci(hcd));
02597d2d
AS
536}
537
1da177e4
LT
538/*
539 * Allocate a frame list, and then setup the skeleton
540 *
541 * The hardware doesn't really know any difference
542 * in the queues, but the order does matter for the
17230acd
AS
543 * protocols higher up. The order in which the queues
544 * are encountered by the hardware is:
1da177e4 545 *
17230acd 546 * - All isochronous events are handled before any
1da177e4
LT
547 * of the queues. We don't do that here, because
548 * we'll create the actual TD entries on demand.
17230acd
AS
549 * - The first queue is the high-period interrupt queue.
550 * - The second queue is the period-1 interrupt and async
551 * (low-speed control, full-speed control, then bulk) queue.
552 * - The third queue is the terminating bandwidth reclamation queue,
553 * which contains no members, loops back to itself, and is present
554 * only when FSBR is on and there are no full-speed control or bulk QHs.
1da177e4
LT
555 */
556static int uhci_start(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
557{
558 struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
559 int retval = -EBUSY;
c074b416 560 int i;
1da177e4
LT
561 struct dentry *dentry;
562
6c1b445c 563 hcd->uses_new_polling = 1;
1da177e4 564
1da177e4 565 spin_lock_init(&uhci->lock);
c5e3b741
AS
566 setup_timer(&uhci->fsbr_timer, uhci_fsbr_timeout,
567 (unsigned long) uhci);
dccf4a48 568 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&uhci->idle_qh_list);
1da177e4
LT
569 init_waitqueue_head(&uhci->waitqh);
570
8d402e1a
AS
571 if (DEBUG_CONFIGURED) {
572 dentry = debugfs_create_file(hcd->self.bus_name,
573 S_IFREG|S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, uhci_debugfs_root,
574 uhci, &uhci_debug_operations);
575 if (!dentry) {
576 dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "couldn't create uhci "
577 "debugfs entry\n");
578 retval = -ENOMEM;
579 goto err_create_debug_entry;
580 }
581 uhci->dentry = dentry;
582 }
583
a1d59ce8
AS
584 uhci->frame = dma_alloc_coherent(uhci_dev(uhci),
585 UHCI_NUMFRAMES * sizeof(*uhci->frame),
586 &uhci->frame_dma_handle, 0);
587 if (!uhci->frame) {
1da177e4
LT
588 dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "unable to allocate "
589 "consistent memory for frame list\n");
a1d59ce8 590 goto err_alloc_frame;
1da177e4 591 }
a1d59ce8 592 memset(uhci->frame, 0, UHCI_NUMFRAMES * sizeof(*uhci->frame));
1da177e4 593
a1d59ce8
AS
594 uhci->frame_cpu = kcalloc(UHCI_NUMFRAMES, sizeof(*uhci->frame_cpu),
595 GFP_KERNEL);
596 if (!uhci->frame_cpu) {
597 dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "unable to allocate "
598 "memory for frame pointers\n");
599 goto err_alloc_frame_cpu;
600 }
1da177e4
LT
601
602 uhci->td_pool = dma_pool_create("uhci_td", uhci_dev(uhci),
603 sizeof(struct uhci_td), 16, 0);
604 if (!uhci->td_pool) {
605 dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "unable to create td dma_pool\n");
606 goto err_create_td_pool;
607 }
608
609 uhci->qh_pool = dma_pool_create("uhci_qh", uhci_dev(uhci),
610 sizeof(struct uhci_qh), 16, 0);
611 if (!uhci->qh_pool) {
612 dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "unable to create qh dma_pool\n");
613 goto err_create_qh_pool;
614 }
615
2532178a 616 uhci->term_td = uhci_alloc_td(uhci);
1da177e4
LT
617 if (!uhci->term_td) {
618 dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "unable to allocate terminating TD\n");
619 goto err_alloc_term_td;
620 }
621
622 for (i = 0; i < UHCI_NUM_SKELQH; i++) {
dccf4a48 623 uhci->skelqh[i] = uhci_alloc_qh(uhci, NULL, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
624 if (!uhci->skelqh[i]) {
625 dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "unable to allocate QH\n");
626 goto err_alloc_skelqh;
627 }
628 }
629
630 /*
17230acd 631 * 8 Interrupt queues; link all higher int queues to int1 = async
1da177e4 632 */
17230acd
AS
633 for (i = SKEL_ISO + 1; i < SKEL_ASYNC; ++i)
634 uhci->skelqh[i]->link = LINK_TO_QH(uhci->skel_async_qh);
e009f1b2
AS
635 uhci->skel_async_qh->link = UHCI_PTR_TERM;
636 uhci->skel_term_qh->link = LINK_TO_QH(uhci->skel_term_qh);
1da177e4
LT
637
638 /* This dummy TD is to work around a bug in Intel PIIX controllers */
fa346568 639 uhci_fill_td(uhci->term_td, 0, uhci_explen(0) |
17230acd
AS
640 (0x7f << TD_TOKEN_DEVADDR_SHIFT) | USB_PID_IN, 0);
641 uhci->term_td->link = UHCI_PTR_TERM;
642 uhci->skel_async_qh->element = uhci->skel_term_qh->element =
643 LINK_TO_TD(uhci->term_td);
1da177e4
LT
644
645 /*
646 * Fill the frame list: make all entries point to the proper
647 * interrupt queue.
1da177e4
LT
648 */
649 for (i = 0; i < UHCI_NUMFRAMES; i++) {
1da177e4
LT
650
651 /* Only place we don't use the frame list routines */
f3fe239b 652 uhci->frame[i] = uhci_frame_skel_link(uhci, i);
1da177e4
LT
653 }
654
655 /*
656 * Some architectures require a full mb() to enforce completion of
a8bed8b6 657 * the memory writes above before the I/O transfers in configure_hc().
1da177e4
LT
658 */
659 mb();
a8bed8b6
AS
660
661 configure_hc(uhci);
8d402e1a 662 uhci->is_initialized = 1;
a8bed8b6 663 start_rh(uhci);
1da177e4
LT
664 return 0;
665
666/*
667 * error exits:
668 */
1da177e4 669err_alloc_skelqh:
8b4cd421
AS
670 for (i = 0; i < UHCI_NUM_SKELQH; i++) {
671 if (uhci->skelqh[i])
1da177e4 672 uhci_free_qh(uhci, uhci->skelqh[i]);
8b4cd421 673 }
1da177e4
LT
674
675 uhci_free_td(uhci, uhci->term_td);
1da177e4
LT
676
677err_alloc_term_td:
1da177e4 678 dma_pool_destroy(uhci->qh_pool);
1da177e4
LT
679
680err_create_qh_pool:
681 dma_pool_destroy(uhci->td_pool);
1da177e4
LT
682
683err_create_td_pool:
a1d59ce8
AS
684 kfree(uhci->frame_cpu);
685
686err_alloc_frame_cpu:
687 dma_free_coherent(uhci_dev(uhci),
688 UHCI_NUMFRAMES * sizeof(*uhci->frame),
689 uhci->frame, uhci->frame_dma_handle);
1da177e4 690
a1d59ce8 691err_alloc_frame:
1da177e4 692 debugfs_remove(uhci->dentry);
1da177e4
LT
693
694err_create_debug_entry:
695 return retval;
696}
697
698static void uhci_stop(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
699{
700 struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
701
1da177e4 702 spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
e323de46
AS
703 if (test_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags) && !uhci->dead)
704 uhci_hc_died(uhci);
7d12e780 705 uhci_scan_schedule(uhci);
1da177e4 706 spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
6c1b445c 707
c5e3b741 708 del_timer_sync(&uhci->fsbr_timer);
1da177e4
LT
709 release_uhci(uhci);
710}
711
712#ifdef CONFIG_PM
a8bed8b6
AS
713static int uhci_rh_suspend(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
714{
715 struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
be3cbc5f 716 int rc = 0;
a8bed8b6
AS
717
718 spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
be3cbc5f
DB
719 if (!test_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags))
720 rc = -ESHUTDOWN;
e323de46 721 else if (!uhci->dead)
4daaa87c 722 suspend_rh(uhci, UHCI_RH_SUSPENDED);
a8bed8b6 723 spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
be3cbc5f 724 return rc;
a8bed8b6
AS
725}
726
727static int uhci_rh_resume(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
728{
729 struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
4daaa87c 730 int rc = 0;
a8bed8b6
AS
731
732 spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
cfa59dab 733 if (!test_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags))
be3cbc5f 734 rc = -ESHUTDOWN;
cfa59dab 735 else if (!uhci->dead)
4daaa87c 736 wakeup_rh(uhci);
a8bed8b6 737 spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
4daaa87c 738 return rc;
a8bed8b6
AS
739}
740
9a5d3e98 741static int uhci_suspend(struct usb_hcd *hcd, pm_message_t message)
1da177e4
LT
742{
743 struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
4daaa87c 744 int rc = 0;
1da177e4 745
a8bed8b6
AS
746 dev_dbg(uhci_dev(uhci), "%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
747
1da177e4 748 spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
e323de46
AS
749 if (!test_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags) || uhci->dead)
750 goto done_okay; /* Already suspended or dead */
a8bed8b6 751
4daaa87c
AS
752 if (uhci->rh_state > UHCI_RH_SUSPENDED) {
753 dev_warn(uhci_dev(uhci), "Root hub isn't suspended!\n");
4daaa87c
AS
754 rc = -EBUSY;
755 goto done;
756 };
757
a8bed8b6
AS
758 /* All PCI host controllers are required to disable IRQ generation
759 * at the source, so we must turn off PIRQ.
760 */
761 pci_write_config_word(to_pci_dev(uhci_dev(uhci)), USBLEGSUP, 0);
42245e65 762 mb();
1f09df8b 763 hcd->poll_rh = 0;
a8bed8b6
AS
764
765 /* FIXME: Enable non-PME# remote wakeup? */
766
18584999
DB
767 /* make sure snapshot being resumed re-enumerates everything */
768 if (message.event == PM_EVENT_PRETHAW)
769 uhci_hc_died(uhci);
770
e323de46
AS
771done_okay:
772 clear_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags);
4daaa87c 773done:
1da177e4 774 spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
4daaa87c 775 return rc;
1da177e4
LT
776}
777
778static int uhci_resume(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
779{
780 struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
1da177e4 781
a8bed8b6
AS
782 dev_dbg(uhci_dev(uhci), "%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
783
687f5f34 784 /* Since we aren't in D3 any more, it's safe to set this flag
e323de46 785 * even if the controller was dead.
8de98402
BH
786 */
787 set_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags);
42245e65 788 mb();
8de98402 789
1da177e4 790 spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
1da177e4 791
a8bed8b6
AS
792 /* FIXME: Disable non-PME# remote wakeup? */
793
e323de46
AS
794 /* The firmware or a boot kernel may have changed the controller
795 * settings during a system wakeup. Check it and reconfigure
796 * to avoid problems.
a8bed8b6
AS
797 */
798 check_and_reset_hc(uhci);
e323de46
AS
799
800 /* If the controller was dead before, it's back alive now */
a8bed8b6
AS
801 configure_hc(uhci);
802
1c50c317
AS
803 if (uhci->rh_state == UHCI_RH_RESET) {
804
805 /* The controller had to be reset */
806 usb_root_hub_lost_power(hcd->self.root_hub);
a8bed8b6 807 suspend_rh(uhci, UHCI_RH_SUSPENDED);
1c50c317 808 }
c8f4fe43 809
a8bed8b6 810 spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
6c1b445c 811
1f09df8b
AS
812 if (!uhci->working_RD) {
813 /* Suspended root hub needs to be polled */
814 hcd->poll_rh = 1;
6c1b445c 815 usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(hcd);
1f09df8b 816 }
1da177e4
LT
817 return 0;
818}
819#endif
820
dccf4a48 821/* Wait until a particular device/endpoint's QH is idle, and free it */
1da177e4 822static void uhci_hcd_endpoint_disable(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
dccf4a48 823 struct usb_host_endpoint *hep)
1da177e4
LT
824{
825 struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
dccf4a48
AS
826 struct uhci_qh *qh;
827
828 spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
829 qh = (struct uhci_qh *) hep->hcpriv;
830 if (qh == NULL)
831 goto done;
1da177e4 832
dccf4a48
AS
833 while (qh->state != QH_STATE_IDLE) {
834 ++uhci->num_waiting;
835 spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
836 wait_event_interruptible(uhci->waitqh,
837 qh->state == QH_STATE_IDLE);
838 spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
839 --uhci->num_waiting;
840 }
841
842 uhci_free_qh(uhci, qh);
843done:
844 spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
1da177e4
LT
845}
846
847static int uhci_hcd_get_frame_number(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
848{
849 struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
c4334726
AS
850 unsigned frame_number;
851 unsigned delta;
1da177e4
LT
852
853 /* Minimize latency by avoiding the spinlock */
c4334726
AS
854 frame_number = uhci->frame_number;
855 barrier();
856 delta = (inw(uhci->io_addr + USBFRNUM) - frame_number) &
857 (UHCI_NUMFRAMES - 1);
858 return frame_number + delta;
1da177e4
LT
859}
860
861static const char hcd_name[] = "uhci_hcd";
862
863static const struct hc_driver uhci_driver = {
864 .description = hcd_name,
865 .product_desc = "UHCI Host Controller",
866 .hcd_priv_size = sizeof(struct uhci_hcd),
867
868 /* Generic hardware linkage */
869 .irq = uhci_irq,
870 .flags = HCD_USB11,
871
872 /* Basic lifecycle operations */
be3cbc5f 873 .reset = uhci_init,
1da177e4
LT
874 .start = uhci_start,
875#ifdef CONFIG_PM
876 .suspend = uhci_suspend,
877 .resume = uhci_resume,
0c0382e3
AS
878 .bus_suspend = uhci_rh_suspend,
879 .bus_resume = uhci_rh_resume,
1da177e4
LT
880#endif
881 .stop = uhci_stop,
882
883 .urb_enqueue = uhci_urb_enqueue,
884 .urb_dequeue = uhci_urb_dequeue,
885
886 .endpoint_disable = uhci_hcd_endpoint_disable,
887 .get_frame_number = uhci_hcd_get_frame_number,
888
889 .hub_status_data = uhci_hub_status_data,
890 .hub_control = uhci_hub_control,
891};
892
893static const struct pci_device_id uhci_pci_ids[] = { {
894 /* handle any USB UHCI controller */
c67808ee 895 PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_UHCI, ~0),
1da177e4
LT
896 .driver_data = (unsigned long) &uhci_driver,
897 }, { /* end: all zeroes */ }
898};
899
900MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, uhci_pci_ids);
901
902static struct pci_driver uhci_pci_driver = {
903 .name = (char *)hcd_name,
904 .id_table = uhci_pci_ids,
905
906 .probe = usb_hcd_pci_probe,
907 .remove = usb_hcd_pci_remove,
02597d2d 908 .shutdown = uhci_shutdown,
1da177e4
LT
909
910#ifdef CONFIG_PM
911 .suspend = usb_hcd_pci_suspend,
912 .resume = usb_hcd_pci_resume,
913#endif /* PM */
914};
915
916static int __init uhci_hcd_init(void)
917{
918 int retval = -ENOMEM;
919
5f8364b7
AS
920 printk(KERN_INFO DRIVER_DESC " " DRIVER_VERSION "%s\n",
921 ignore_oc ? ", overcurrent ignored" : "");
1da177e4
LT
922
923 if (usb_disabled())
924 return -ENODEV;
925
8d402e1a 926 if (DEBUG_CONFIGURED) {
1da177e4
LT
927 errbuf = kmalloc(ERRBUF_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
928 if (!errbuf)
929 goto errbuf_failed;
8d402e1a
AS
930 uhci_debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir("uhci", NULL);
931 if (!uhci_debugfs_root)
932 goto debug_failed;
1da177e4
LT
933 }
934
1da177e4 935 uhci_up_cachep = kmem_cache_create("uhci_urb_priv",
20c2df83 936 sizeof(struct urb_priv), 0, 0, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
937 if (!uhci_up_cachep)
938 goto up_failed;
939
940 retval = pci_register_driver(&uhci_pci_driver);
941 if (retval)
942 goto init_failed;
943
944 return 0;
945
946init_failed:
1a1d92c1 947 kmem_cache_destroy(uhci_up_cachep);
1da177e4
LT
948
949up_failed:
950 debugfs_remove(uhci_debugfs_root);
951
952debug_failed:
1bc3c9e1 953 kfree(errbuf);
1da177e4
LT
954
955errbuf_failed:
956
957 return retval;
958}
959
960static void __exit uhci_hcd_cleanup(void)
961{
962 pci_unregister_driver(&uhci_pci_driver);
1a1d92c1 963 kmem_cache_destroy(uhci_up_cachep);
1da177e4 964 debugfs_remove(uhci_debugfs_root);
1bc3c9e1 965 kfree(errbuf);
1da177e4
LT
966}
967
968module_init(uhci_hcd_init);
969module_exit(uhci_hcd_cleanup);
970
971MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
972MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
973MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");