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1/*
2 * Wireless USB Host Controller
3 * sysfs glue, wusbcore module support and life cycle management
4 *
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Intel Corporation
7 * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
11 * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 *
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
21 * 02110-1301, USA.
22 *
23 *
24 * Creation/destruction of wusbhc is split in two parts; that that
25 * doesn't require the HCD to be added (wusbhc_{create,destroy}) and
26 * the one that requires (phase B, wusbhc_b_{create,destroy}).
27 *
28 * This is so because usb_add_hcd() will start the HC, and thus, all
421f91d2 29 * the HC specific stuff has to be already initialized (like sysfs
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30 * thingies).
31 */
32#include <linux/device.h>
33#include <linux/module.h>
34#include "wusbhc.h"
35
36/**
37 * Extract the wusbhc that corresponds to a USB Host Controller class device
38 *
39 * WARNING! Apply only if @dev is that of a
40 * wusbhc.usb_hcd.self->class_dev; otherwise, you loose.
41 */
42static struct wusbhc *usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(struct device *dev)
43{
44 struct usb_bus *usb_bus = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
45 struct usb_hcd *usb_hcd = bus_to_hcd(usb_bus);
46 return usb_hcd_to_wusbhc(usb_hcd);
47}
48
49/*
50 * Show & store the current WUSB trust timeout
51 *
52 * We don't do locking--it is an 'atomic' value.
53 *
54 * The units that we store/show are always MILLISECONDS. However, the
55 * value of trust_timeout is jiffies.
56 */
57static ssize_t wusb_trust_timeout_show(struct device *dev,
58 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
59{
60 struct wusbhc *wusbhc = usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev);
61
62 return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", wusbhc->trust_timeout);
63}
64
65static ssize_t wusb_trust_timeout_store(struct device *dev,
66 struct device_attribute *attr,
67 const char *buf, size_t size)
68{
69 struct wusbhc *wusbhc = usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev);
70 ssize_t result = -ENOSYS;
71 unsigned trust_timeout;
72
73 result = sscanf(buf, "%u", &trust_timeout);
74 if (result != 1) {
75 result = -EINVAL;
76 goto out;
77 }
78 /* FIXME: maybe we should check for range validity? */
79 wusbhc->trust_timeout = trust_timeout;
80 cancel_delayed_work(&wusbhc->keep_alive_timer);
81 flush_workqueue(wusbd);
82 queue_delayed_work(wusbd, &wusbhc->keep_alive_timer,
83 (trust_timeout * CONFIG_HZ)/1000/2);
84out:
85 return result < 0 ? result : size;
86}
87static DEVICE_ATTR(wusb_trust_timeout, 0644, wusb_trust_timeout_show,
88 wusb_trust_timeout_store);
89
90/*
fca10c81 91 * Show the current WUSB CHID.
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92 */
93static ssize_t wusb_chid_show(struct device *dev,
94 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
95{
96 struct wusbhc *wusbhc = usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev);
fca10c81 97 const struct wusb_ckhdid *chid;
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98 ssize_t result = 0;
99
100 if (wusbhc->wuie_host_info != NULL)
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101 chid = &wusbhc->wuie_host_info->CHID;
102 else
103 chid = &wusb_ckhdid_zero;
104
105 result += ckhdid_printf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, chid);
106 result += sprintf(buf + result, "\n");
107
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108 return result;
109}
110
111/*
fca10c81 112 * Store a new CHID.
90ff96f2 113 *
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114 * - Write an all zeros CHID and it will stop the controller
115 * - Write a non-zero CHID and it will start it.
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116 *
117 * See wusbhc_chid_set() for more info.
118 */
119static ssize_t wusb_chid_store(struct device *dev,
120 struct device_attribute *attr,
121 const char *buf, size_t size)
122{
123 struct wusbhc *wusbhc = usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev);
124 struct wusb_ckhdid chid;
125 ssize_t result;
126
127 result = sscanf(buf,
128 "%02hhx %02hhx %02hhx %02hhx "
129 "%02hhx %02hhx %02hhx %02hhx "
130 "%02hhx %02hhx %02hhx %02hhx "
131 "%02hhx %02hhx %02hhx %02hhx\n",
132 &chid.data[0] , &chid.data[1] ,
133 &chid.data[2] , &chid.data[3] ,
134 &chid.data[4] , &chid.data[5] ,
135 &chid.data[6] , &chid.data[7] ,
136 &chid.data[8] , &chid.data[9] ,
137 &chid.data[10], &chid.data[11],
138 &chid.data[12], &chid.data[13],
139 &chid.data[14], &chid.data[15]);
140 if (result != 16) {
141 dev_err(dev, "Unrecognized CHID (need 16 8-bit hex digits): "
142 "%d\n", (int)result);
143 return -EINVAL;
144 }
145 result = wusbhc_chid_set(wusbhc, &chid);
146 return result < 0 ? result : size;
147}
148static DEVICE_ATTR(wusb_chid, 0644, wusb_chid_show, wusb_chid_store);
149
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150
151static ssize_t wusb_phy_rate_show(struct device *dev,
152 struct device_attribute *attr,
153 char *buf)
154{
155 struct wusbhc *wusbhc = usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev);
156
157 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", wusbhc->phy_rate);
158}
159
160static ssize_t wusb_phy_rate_store(struct device *dev,
161 struct device_attribute *attr,
162 const char *buf, size_t size)
163{
164 struct wusbhc *wusbhc = usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev);
165 uint8_t phy_rate;
166 ssize_t result;
167
168 result = sscanf(buf, "%hhu", &phy_rate);
169 if (result != 1)
170 return -EINVAL;
171 if (phy_rate >= UWB_PHY_RATE_INVALID)
172 return -EINVAL;
173
174 wusbhc->phy_rate = phy_rate;
175 return size;
176}
177static DEVICE_ATTR(wusb_phy_rate, 0644, wusb_phy_rate_show, wusb_phy_rate_store);
178
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179/* Group all the WUSBHC attributes */
180static struct attribute *wusbhc_attrs[] = {
181 &dev_attr_wusb_trust_timeout.attr,
182 &dev_attr_wusb_chid.attr,
c3f22d92 183 &dev_attr_wusb_phy_rate.attr,
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184 NULL,
185};
186
187static struct attribute_group wusbhc_attr_group = {
188 .name = NULL, /* we want them in the same directory */
189 .attrs = wusbhc_attrs,
190};
191
192/*
193 * Create a wusbhc instance
194 *
195 * NOTEs:
196 *
197 * - assumes *wusbhc has been zeroed and wusbhc->usb_hcd has been
198 * initialized but not added.
199 *
200 * - fill out ports_max, mmcies_max and mmcie_{add,rm} before calling.
201 *
202 * - fill out wusbhc->uwb_rc and refcount it before calling
203 * - fill out the wusbhc->sec_modes array
204 */
205int wusbhc_create(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
206{
207 int result = 0;
208
209 wusbhc->trust_timeout = WUSB_TRUST_TIMEOUT_MS;
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210 wusbhc->phy_rate = UWB_PHY_RATE_INVALID - 1;
211
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212 mutex_init(&wusbhc->mutex);
213 result = wusbhc_mmcie_create(wusbhc);
214 if (result < 0)
215 goto error_mmcie_create;
216 result = wusbhc_devconnect_create(wusbhc);
217 if (result < 0)
218 goto error_devconnect_create;
219 result = wusbhc_rh_create(wusbhc);
220 if (result < 0)
221 goto error_rh_create;
222 result = wusbhc_sec_create(wusbhc);
223 if (result < 0)
224 goto error_sec_create;
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225 return 0;
226
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227error_sec_create:
228 wusbhc_rh_destroy(wusbhc);
229error_rh_create:
230 wusbhc_devconnect_destroy(wusbhc);
231error_devconnect_create:
232 wusbhc_mmcie_destroy(wusbhc);
233error_mmcie_create:
234 return result;
235}
236EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_create);
237
238static inline struct kobject *wusbhc_kobj(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
239{
240 return &wusbhc->usb_hcd.self.controller->kobj;
241}
242
243/*
244 * Phase B of a wusbhc instance creation
245 *
246 * Creates fields that depend on wusbhc->usb_hcd having been
247 * added. This is where we create the sysfs files in
248 * /sys/class/usb_host/usb_hostX/.
249 *
250 * NOTE: Assumes wusbhc->usb_hcd has been already added by the upper
251 * layer (hwahc or whci)
252 */
253int wusbhc_b_create(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
254{
255 int result = 0;
256 struct device *dev = wusbhc->usb_hcd.self.controller;
257
258 result = sysfs_create_group(wusbhc_kobj(wusbhc), &wusbhc_attr_group);
259 if (result < 0) {
260 dev_err(dev, "Cannot register WUSBHC attributes: %d\n", result);
261 goto error_create_attr_group;
262 }
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263
264 result = wusbhc_pal_register(wusbhc);
265 if (result < 0)
266 goto error_pal_register;
267 return 0;
268
269error_pal_register:
270 sysfs_remove_group(wusbhc_kobj(wusbhc), &wusbhc_attr_group);
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271error_create_attr_group:
272 return result;
273}
274EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_b_create);
275
276void wusbhc_b_destroy(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
277{
b60066c1 278 wusbhc_pal_unregister(wusbhc);
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279 sysfs_remove_group(wusbhc_kobj(wusbhc), &wusbhc_attr_group);
280}
281EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_b_destroy);
282
283void wusbhc_destroy(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
284{
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285 wusbhc_sec_destroy(wusbhc);
286 wusbhc_rh_destroy(wusbhc);
287 wusbhc_devconnect_destroy(wusbhc);
288 wusbhc_mmcie_destroy(wusbhc);
289}
290EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_destroy);
291
292struct workqueue_struct *wusbd;
293EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbd);
294
295/*
296 * WUSB Cluster ID allocation map
297 *
298 * Each WUSB bus in a channel is identified with a Cluster Id in the
299 * unauth address pace (WUSB1.0[4.3]). We take the range 0xe0 to 0xff
300 * (that's space for 31 WUSB controllers, as 0xff can't be taken). We
301 * start taking from 0xff, 0xfe, 0xfd... (hence the += or -= 0xff).
302 *
303 * For each one we taken, we pin it in the bitap
304 */
305#define CLUSTER_IDS 32
306static DECLARE_BITMAP(wusb_cluster_id_table, CLUSTER_IDS);
307static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(wusb_cluster_ids_lock);
308
309/*
310 * Get a WUSB Cluster ID
311 *
312 * Need to release with wusb_cluster_id_put() when done w/ it.
313 */
314/* FIXME: coordinate with the choose_addres() from the USB stack */
315/* we want to leave the top of the 128 range for cluster addresses and
316 * the bottom for device addresses (as we map them one on one with
317 * ports). */
318u8 wusb_cluster_id_get(void)
319{
320 u8 id;
321 spin_lock(&wusb_cluster_ids_lock);
322 id = find_first_zero_bit(wusb_cluster_id_table, CLUSTER_IDS);
323 if (id > CLUSTER_IDS) {
324 id = 0;
325 goto out;
326 }
327 set_bit(id, wusb_cluster_id_table);
328 id = (u8) 0xff - id;
329out:
330 spin_unlock(&wusb_cluster_ids_lock);
331 return id;
332
333}
334EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusb_cluster_id_get);
335
336/*
337 * Release a WUSB Cluster ID
338 *
339 * Obtained it with wusb_cluster_id_get()
340 */
341void wusb_cluster_id_put(u8 id)
342{
343 id = 0xff - id;
344 BUG_ON(id >= CLUSTER_IDS);
345 spin_lock(&wusb_cluster_ids_lock);
346 WARN_ON(!test_bit(id, wusb_cluster_id_table));
347 clear_bit(id, wusb_cluster_id_table);
348 spin_unlock(&wusb_cluster_ids_lock);
349}
350EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusb_cluster_id_put);
351
352/**
353 * wusbhc_giveback_urb - return an URB to the USB core
354 * @wusbhc: the host controller the URB is from.
355 * @urb: the URB.
356 * @status: the URB's status.
357 *
358 * Return an URB to the USB core doing some additional WUSB specific
359 * processing.
360 *
361 * - After a successful transfer, update the trust timeout timestamp
362 * for the WUSB device.
363 *
364 * - [WUSB] sections 4.13 and 7.5.1 specifies the stop retrasmittion
365 * condition for the WCONNECTACK_IE is that the host has observed
366 * the associated device responding to a control transfer.
367 */
368void wusbhc_giveback_urb(struct wusbhc *wusbhc, struct urb *urb, int status)
369{
370 struct wusb_dev *wusb_dev = __wusb_dev_get_by_usb_dev(wusbhc, urb->dev);
371
5936ac7f 372 if (status == 0 && wusb_dev) {
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373 wusb_dev->entry_ts = jiffies;
374
5936ac7f 375 /* wusbhc_devconnect_acked() can't be called from
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376 atomic context so defer it to a work queue. */
377 if (!list_empty(&wusb_dev->cack_node))
378 queue_work(wusbd, &wusb_dev->devconnect_acked_work);
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379 else
380 wusb_dev_put(wusb_dev);
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381 }
382
383 usb_hcd_giveback_urb(&wusbhc->usb_hcd, urb, status);
384}
385EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_giveback_urb);
386
387/**
388 * wusbhc_reset_all - reset the HC hardware
389 * @wusbhc: the host controller to reset.
390 *
391 * Request a full hardware reset of the chip. This will also reset
392 * the radio controller and any other PALs.
393 */
394void wusbhc_reset_all(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
395{
396 uwb_rc_reset_all(wusbhc->uwb_rc);
397}
398EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_reset_all);
399
400static struct notifier_block wusb_usb_notifier = {
401 .notifier_call = wusb_usb_ncb,
402 .priority = INT_MAX /* Need to be called first of all */
403};
404
405static int __init wusbcore_init(void)
406{
407 int result;
408 result = wusb_crypto_init();
409 if (result < 0)
410 goto error_crypto_init;
411 /* WQ is singlethread because we need to serialize notifications */
412 wusbd = create_singlethread_workqueue("wusbd");
413 if (wusbd == NULL) {
414 result = -ENOMEM;
415 printk(KERN_ERR "WUSB-core: Cannot create wusbd workqueue\n");
416 goto error_wusbd_create;
417 }
418 usb_register_notify(&wusb_usb_notifier);
419 bitmap_zero(wusb_cluster_id_table, CLUSTER_IDS);
420 set_bit(0, wusb_cluster_id_table); /* reserve Cluster ID 0xff */
421 return 0;
422
423error_wusbd_create:
424 wusb_crypto_exit();
425error_crypto_init:
426 return result;
427
428}
429module_init(wusbcore_init);
430
431static void __exit wusbcore_exit(void)
432{
433 clear_bit(0, wusb_cluster_id_table);
434 if (!bitmap_empty(wusb_cluster_id_table, CLUSTER_IDS)) {
435 char buf[256];
436 bitmap_scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), wusb_cluster_id_table,
437 CLUSTER_IDS);
438 printk(KERN_ERR "BUG: WUSB Cluster IDs not released "
439 "on exit: %s\n", buf);
440 WARN_ON(1);
441 }
442 usb_unregister_notify(&wusb_usb_notifier);
443 destroy_workqueue(wusbd);
444 wusb_crypto_exit();
445}
446module_exit(wusbcore_exit);
447
448MODULE_AUTHOR("Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>");
449MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Wireless USB core");
450MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");