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04672fe6 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
183b9b59
IPG
2/*
3 * Ultra Wide Band
4 * Life cycle of radio controllers
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Intel Corporation
7 * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>
8 *
183b9b59
IPG
9 * FIXME: docs
10 *
11 * A UWB radio controller is also a UWB device, so it embeds one...
12 *
13 * List of RCs comes from the 'struct class uwb_rc_class'.
14 */
15
16#include <linux/kernel.h>
17#include <linux/string.h>
18#include <linux/device.h>
19#include <linux/err.h>
20#include <linux/random.h>
21#include <linux/kdev_t.h>
22#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
23#include <linux/usb.h>
5a0e3ad6 24#include <linux/slab.h>
475c0a6b 25#include <linux/export.h>
183b9b59 26
183b9b59
IPG
27#include "uwb-internal.h"
28
9f3b795a 29static int uwb_rc_index_match(struct device *dev, const void *data)
183b9b59 30{
9f3b795a 31 const int *index = data;
183b9b59
IPG
32 struct uwb_rc *rc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
33
34 if (rc->index == *index)
35 return 1;
36 return 0;
37}
38
39static struct uwb_rc *uwb_rc_find_by_index(int index)
40{
41 struct device *dev;
42 struct uwb_rc *rc = NULL;
43
44 dev = class_find_device(&uwb_rc_class, NULL, &index, uwb_rc_index_match);
d6124b40 45 if (dev) {
183b9b59 46 rc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
d6124b40
JH
47 put_device(dev);
48 }
49
183b9b59
IPG
50 return rc;
51}
52
53static int uwb_rc_new_index(void)
54{
55 int index = 0;
56
57 for (;;) {
58 if (!uwb_rc_find_by_index(index))
59 return index;
60 if (++index < 0)
61 index = 0;
62 }
63}
64
65/**
66 * Release the backing device of a uwb_rc that has been dynamically allocated.
67 */
68static void uwb_rc_sys_release(struct device *dev)
69{
70 struct uwb_dev *uwb_dev = container_of(dev, struct uwb_dev, dev);
71 struct uwb_rc *rc = container_of(uwb_dev, struct uwb_rc, uwb_dev);
72
183b9b59 73 uwb_rc_ie_release(rc);
183b9b59
IPG
74 kfree(rc);
75}
76
77
78void uwb_rc_init(struct uwb_rc *rc)
79{
80 struct uwb_dev *uwb_dev = &rc->uwb_dev;
81
82 uwb_dev_init(uwb_dev);
83 rc->uwb_dev.dev.class = &uwb_rc_class;
84 rc->uwb_dev.dev.release = uwb_rc_sys_release;
85 uwb_rc_neh_create(rc);
86 rc->beaconing = -1;
87 rc->scan_type = UWB_SCAN_DISABLED;
88 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rc->notifs_chain.list);
89 mutex_init(&rc->notifs_chain.mutex);
fec1a593
SP
90 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rc->uwb_beca.list);
91 mutex_init(&rc->uwb_beca.mutex);
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IPG
92 uwb_drp_avail_init(rc);
93 uwb_rc_ie_init(rc);
94 uwb_rsv_init(rc);
95 uwb_rc_pal_init(rc);
96}
97EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uwb_rc_init);
98
99
100struct uwb_rc *uwb_rc_alloc(void)
101{
102 struct uwb_rc *rc;
103 rc = kzalloc(sizeof(*rc), GFP_KERNEL);
104 if (rc == NULL)
105 return NULL;
106 uwb_rc_init(rc);
107 return rc;
108}
109EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uwb_rc_alloc);
110
d08e1ad9
TP
111/*
112 * Show the ASIE that is broadcast in the UWB beacon by this uwb_rc device.
113 */
114static ssize_t ASIE_show(struct device *dev,
115 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
116{
117 struct uwb_dev *uwb_dev = to_uwb_dev(dev);
118 struct uwb_rc *rc = uwb_dev->rc;
119 struct uwb_ie_hdr *ie;
120 void *ptr;
121 size_t len;
122 int result = 0;
123
124 /* init empty buffer. */
125 result = scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "\n");
126 mutex_lock(&rc->ies_mutex);
127 /* walk IEData looking for an ASIE. */
128 ptr = rc->ies->IEData;
129 len = le16_to_cpu(rc->ies->wIELength);
130 for (;;) {
131 ie = uwb_ie_next(&ptr, &len);
132 if (!ie)
133 break;
134 if (ie->element_id == UWB_APP_SPEC_IE) {
135 result = uwb_ie_dump_hex(ie,
136 ie->length + sizeof(struct uwb_ie_hdr),
137 buf, PAGE_SIZE);
138 break;
139 }
140 }
141 mutex_unlock(&rc->ies_mutex);
142
143 return result;
144}
145
146/*
147 * Update the ASIE that is broadcast in the UWB beacon by this uwb_rc device.
148 */
149static ssize_t ASIE_store(struct device *dev,
150 struct device_attribute *attr,
151 const char *buf, size_t size)
152{
153 struct uwb_dev *uwb_dev = to_uwb_dev(dev);
154 struct uwb_rc *rc = uwb_dev->rc;
155 char ie_buf[255];
156 int result, ie_len = 0;
157 const char *cur_ptr = buf;
158 struct uwb_ie_hdr *ie;
159
160 /* empty string means clear the ASIE. */
161 if (strlen(buf) <= 1) {
162 uwb_rc_ie_rm(rc, UWB_APP_SPEC_IE);
163 return size;
164 }
165
166 /* if non-empty string, convert string of hex chars to binary. */
167 while (ie_len < sizeof(ie_buf)) {
168 int char_count;
169
170 if (sscanf(cur_ptr, " %02hhX %n",
171 &(ie_buf[ie_len]), &char_count) > 0) {
172 ++ie_len;
173 /* skip chars read from cur_ptr. */
174 cur_ptr += char_count;
175 } else {
176 break;
177 }
178 }
179
180 /* validate IE length and type. */
181 if (ie_len < sizeof(struct uwb_ie_hdr)) {
182 dev_err(dev, "%s: Invalid ASIE size %d.\n", __func__, ie_len);
183 return -EINVAL;
184 }
185
186 ie = (struct uwb_ie_hdr *)ie_buf;
187 if (ie->element_id != UWB_APP_SPEC_IE) {
188 dev_err(dev, "%s: Invalid IE element type size = 0x%02X.\n",
189 __func__, ie->element_id);
190 return -EINVAL;
191 }
192
193 /* bounds check length field from user. */
194 if (ie->length > (ie_len - sizeof(struct uwb_ie_hdr)))
195 ie->length = ie_len - sizeof(struct uwb_ie_hdr);
196
197 /*
198 * Valid ASIE received. Remove current ASIE then add the new one using
199 * uwb_rc_ie_add.
200 */
201 uwb_rc_ie_rm(rc, UWB_APP_SPEC_IE);
202
203 result = uwb_rc_ie_add(rc, ie, ie->length + sizeof(struct uwb_ie_hdr));
204
205 return result >= 0 ? size : result;
206}
207static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(ASIE);
208
183b9b59
IPG
209static struct attribute *rc_attrs[] = {
210 &dev_attr_mac_address.attr,
211 &dev_attr_scan.attr,
212 &dev_attr_beacon.attr,
d08e1ad9 213 &dev_attr_ASIE.attr,
183b9b59
IPG
214 NULL,
215};
216
f892a9bc 217static const struct attribute_group rc_attr_group = {
183b9b59
IPG
218 .attrs = rc_attrs,
219};
220
221/*
222 * Registration of sysfs specific stuff
223 */
224static int uwb_rc_sys_add(struct uwb_rc *rc)
225{
226 return sysfs_create_group(&rc->uwb_dev.dev.kobj, &rc_attr_group);
227}
228
229
230static void __uwb_rc_sys_rm(struct uwb_rc *rc)
231{
232 sysfs_remove_group(&rc->uwb_dev.dev.kobj, &rc_attr_group);
233}
234
235/**
236 * uwb_rc_mac_addr_setup - get an RC's EUI-48 address or set it
237 * @rc: the radio controller.
238 *
239 * If the EUI-48 address is 00:00:00:00:00:00 or FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF
240 * then a random locally administered EUI-48 is generated and set on
241 * the device. The probability of address collisions is sufficiently
242 * unlikely (1/2^40 = 9.1e-13) that they're not checked for.
243 */
244static
245int uwb_rc_mac_addr_setup(struct uwb_rc *rc)
246{
247 int result;
248 struct device *dev = &rc->uwb_dev.dev;
249 struct uwb_dev *uwb_dev = &rc->uwb_dev;
250 char devname[UWB_ADDR_STRSIZE];
251 struct uwb_mac_addr addr;
252
253 result = uwb_rc_mac_addr_get(rc, &addr);
254 if (result < 0) {
255 dev_err(dev, "cannot retrieve UWB EUI-48 address: %d\n", result);
256 return result;
257 }
258
259 if (uwb_mac_addr_unset(&addr) || uwb_mac_addr_bcast(&addr)) {
25985edc 260 addr.data[0] = 0x02; /* locally administered and unicast */
183b9b59
IPG
261 get_random_bytes(&addr.data[1], sizeof(addr.data)-1);
262
263 result = uwb_rc_mac_addr_set(rc, &addr);
264 if (result < 0) {
265 uwb_mac_addr_print(devname, sizeof(devname), &addr);
266 dev_err(dev, "cannot set EUI-48 address %s: %d\n",
267 devname, result);
268 return result;
269 }
270 }
271 uwb_dev->mac_addr = addr;
272 return 0;
273}
274
275
276
277static int uwb_rc_setup(struct uwb_rc *rc)
278{
279 int result;
280 struct device *dev = &rc->uwb_dev.dev;
281
6fae35f9 282 result = uwb_radio_setup(rc);
183b9b59 283 if (result < 0) {
6fae35f9 284 dev_err(dev, "cannot setup UWB radio: %d\n", result);
183b9b59
IPG
285 goto error;
286 }
287 result = uwb_rc_mac_addr_setup(rc);
288 if (result < 0) {
289 dev_err(dev, "cannot setup UWB MAC address: %d\n", result);
290 goto error;
291 }
292 result = uwb_rc_dev_addr_assign(rc);
293 if (result < 0) {
294 dev_err(dev, "cannot assign UWB DevAddr: %d\n", result);
295 goto error;
296 }
297 result = uwb_rc_ie_setup(rc);
298 if (result < 0) {
299 dev_err(dev, "cannot setup IE subsystem: %d\n", result);
300 goto error_ie_setup;
301 }
183b9b59
IPG
302 result = uwb_rsv_setup(rc);
303 if (result < 0) {
304 dev_err(dev, "cannot setup reservation subsystem: %d\n", result);
305 goto error_rsv_setup;
306 }
307 uwb_dbg_add_rc(rc);
308 return 0;
309
310error_rsv_setup:
311 uwb_rc_ie_release(rc);
312error_ie_setup:
313error:
314 return result;
315}
316
317
318/**
319 * Register a new UWB radio controller
320 *
321 * Did you call uwb_rc_init() on your rc?
322 *
323 * We assume that this is being called with a > 0 refcount on
324 * it [through ops->{get|put}_device(). We'll take our own, though.
325 *
326 * @parent_dev is our real device, the one that provides the actual UWB device
327 */
328int uwb_rc_add(struct uwb_rc *rc, struct device *parent_dev, void *priv)
329{
330 int result;
331 struct device *dev;
332 char macbuf[UWB_ADDR_STRSIZE], devbuf[UWB_ADDR_STRSIZE];
333
334 rc->index = uwb_rc_new_index();
335
336 dev = &rc->uwb_dev.dev;
337 dev_set_name(dev, "uwb%d", rc->index);
338
339 rc->priv = priv;
340
fec1a593
SP
341 init_waitqueue_head(&rc->uwbd.wq);
342 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rc->uwbd.event_list);
343 spin_lock_init(&rc->uwbd.event_list_lock);
344
345 uwbd_start(rc);
346
183b9b59
IPG
347 result = rc->start(rc);
348 if (result < 0)
349 goto error_rc_start;
350
351 result = uwb_rc_setup(rc);
352 if (result < 0) {
353 dev_err(dev, "cannot setup UWB radio controller: %d\n", result);
354 goto error_rc_setup;
355 }
356
357 result = uwb_dev_add(&rc->uwb_dev, parent_dev, rc);
358 if (result < 0 && result != -EADDRNOTAVAIL)
359 goto error_dev_add;
360
361 result = uwb_rc_sys_add(rc);
362 if (result < 0) {
363 dev_err(parent_dev, "cannot register UWB radio controller "
364 "dev attributes: %d\n", result);
365 goto error_sys_add;
366 }
367
368 uwb_mac_addr_print(macbuf, sizeof(macbuf), &rc->uwb_dev.mac_addr);
369 uwb_dev_addr_print(devbuf, sizeof(devbuf), &rc->uwb_dev.dev_addr);
370 dev_info(dev,
371 "new uwb radio controller (mac %s dev %s) on %s %s\n",
372 macbuf, devbuf, parent_dev->bus->name, dev_name(parent_dev));
373 rc->ready = 1;
374 return 0;
375
376error_sys_add:
377 uwb_dev_rm(&rc->uwb_dev);
378error_dev_add:
379error_rc_setup:
380 rc->stop(rc);
183b9b59 381error_rc_start:
a9e75a38 382 uwbd_stop(rc);
183b9b59
IPG
383 return result;
384}
385EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uwb_rc_add);
386
387
388static int uwb_dev_offair_helper(struct device *dev, void *priv)
389{
390 struct uwb_dev *uwb_dev = to_uwb_dev(dev);
391
392 return __uwb_dev_offair(uwb_dev, uwb_dev->rc);
393}
394
395/*
396 * Remove a Radio Controller; stop beaconing/scanning, disconnect all children
397 */
398void uwb_rc_rm(struct uwb_rc *rc)
399{
400 rc->ready = 0;
401
402 uwb_dbg_del_rc(rc);
58be81ed 403 uwb_rsv_remove_all(rc);
6fae35f9 404 uwb_radio_shutdown(rc);
183b9b59
IPG
405
406 rc->stop(rc);
fec1a593
SP
407
408 uwbd_stop(rc);
58be81ed 409 uwb_rc_neh_destroy(rc);
183b9b59
IPG
410
411 uwb_dev_lock(&rc->uwb_dev);
412 rc->priv = NULL;
413 rc->cmd = NULL;
414 uwb_dev_unlock(&rc->uwb_dev);
fec1a593 415 mutex_lock(&rc->uwb_beca.mutex);
183b9b59
IPG
416 uwb_dev_for_each(rc, uwb_dev_offair_helper, NULL);
417 __uwb_rc_sys_rm(rc);
fec1a593 418 mutex_unlock(&rc->uwb_beca.mutex);
58be81ed 419 uwb_rsv_cleanup(rc);
fec1a593 420 uwb_beca_release(rc);
183b9b59
IPG
421 uwb_dev_rm(&rc->uwb_dev);
422}
423EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uwb_rc_rm);
424
9f3b795a 425static int find_rc_try_get(struct device *dev, const void *data)
183b9b59 426{
9f3b795a 427 const struct uwb_rc *target_rc = data;
183b9b59
IPG
428 struct uwb_rc *rc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
429
430 if (rc == NULL) {
431 WARN_ON(1);
432 return 0;
433 }
434 if (rc == target_rc) {
435 if (rc->ready == 0)
436 return 0;
437 else
438 return 1;
439 }
440 return 0;
441}
442
443/**
444 * Given a radio controller descriptor, validate and refcount it
445 *
446 * @returns NULL if the rc does not exist or is quiescing; the ptr to
447 * it otherwise.
448 */
449struct uwb_rc *__uwb_rc_try_get(struct uwb_rc *target_rc)
450{
451 struct device *dev;
452 struct uwb_rc *rc = NULL;
453
454 dev = class_find_device(&uwb_rc_class, NULL, target_rc,
455 find_rc_try_get);
456 if (dev) {
457 rc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
458 __uwb_rc_get(rc);
d6124b40 459 put_device(dev);
183b9b59 460 }
d6124b40 461
183b9b59
IPG
462 return rc;
463}
464EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__uwb_rc_try_get);
465
466/*
467 * RC get for external refcount acquirers...
468 *
469 * Increments the refcount of the device and it's backend modules
470 */
471static inline struct uwb_rc *uwb_rc_get(struct uwb_rc *rc)
472{
473 if (rc->ready == 0)
474 return NULL;
475 uwb_dev_get(&rc->uwb_dev);
476 return rc;
477}
478
9f3b795a 479static int find_rc_grandpa(struct device *dev, const void *data)
183b9b59 480{
9f3b795a 481 const struct device *grandpa_dev = data;
183b9b59
IPG
482 struct uwb_rc *rc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
483
484 if (rc->uwb_dev.dev.parent->parent == grandpa_dev) {
485 rc = uwb_rc_get(rc);
486 return 1;
487 }
488 return 0;
489}
490
491/**
492 * Locate and refcount a radio controller given a common grand-parent
493 *
494 * @grandpa_dev Pointer to the 'grandparent' device structure.
495 * @returns NULL If the rc does not exist or is quiescing; the ptr to
496 * it otherwise, properly referenced.
497 *
498 * The Radio Control interface (or the UWB Radio Controller) is always
499 * an interface of a device. The parent is the interface, the
500 * grandparent is the device that encapsulates the interface.
501 *
502 * There is no need to lock around as the "grandpa" would be
503 * refcounted by the target, and to remove the referemes, the
504 * uwb_rc_class->sem would have to be taken--we hold it, ergo we
505 * should be safe.
506 */
507struct uwb_rc *uwb_rc_get_by_grandpa(const struct device *grandpa_dev)
508{
509 struct device *dev;
510 struct uwb_rc *rc = NULL;
511
9f3b795a 512 dev = class_find_device(&uwb_rc_class, NULL, grandpa_dev,
183b9b59 513 find_rc_grandpa);
d6124b40 514 if (dev) {
183b9b59 515 rc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
d6124b40
JH
516 put_device(dev);
517 }
518
183b9b59
IPG
519 return rc;
520}
521EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uwb_rc_get_by_grandpa);
522
523/**
524 * Find a radio controller by device address
525 *
526 * @returns the pointer to the radio controller, properly referenced
527 */
9f3b795a 528static int find_rc_dev(struct device *dev, const void *data)
183b9b59 529{
9f3b795a 530 const struct uwb_dev_addr *addr = data;
183b9b59
IPG
531 struct uwb_rc *rc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
532
533 if (rc == NULL) {
534 WARN_ON(1);
535 return 0;
536 }
537 if (!uwb_dev_addr_cmp(&rc->uwb_dev.dev_addr, addr)) {
538 rc = uwb_rc_get(rc);
539 return 1;
540 }
541 return 0;
542}
543
544struct uwb_rc *uwb_rc_get_by_dev(const struct uwb_dev_addr *addr)
545{
546 struct device *dev;
547 struct uwb_rc *rc = NULL;
548
9f3b795a 549 dev = class_find_device(&uwb_rc_class, NULL, addr, find_rc_dev);
d6124b40 550 if (dev) {
183b9b59 551 rc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
d6124b40
JH
552 put_device(dev);
553 }
183b9b59
IPG
554
555 return rc;
556}
557EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uwb_rc_get_by_dev);
558
559/**
560 * Drop a reference on a radio controller
561 *
562 * This is the version that should be done by entities external to the
563 * UWB Radio Control stack (ie: clients of the API).
564 */
565void uwb_rc_put(struct uwb_rc *rc)
566{
567 __uwb_rc_put(rc);
568}
569EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uwb_rc_put);