]>
Commit | Line | Data |
---|---|---|
89e1f7d4 AW |
1 | /* |
2 | * Copyright (C) 2012 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved. | |
3 | * Author: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> | |
4 | * | |
5 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
6 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as | |
7 | * published by the Free Software Foundation. | |
8 | * | |
9 | * Derived from original vfio: | |
10 | * Copyright 2010 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. | |
11 | * Author: Tom Lyon, pugs@cisco.com | |
12 | */ | |
13 | ||
14 | #include <linux/device.h> | |
15 | #include <linux/eventfd.h> | |
8b27ee60 | 16 | #include <linux/file.h> |
89e1f7d4 AW |
17 | #include <linux/interrupt.h> |
18 | #include <linux/iommu.h> | |
19 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
20 | #include <linux/mutex.h> | |
21 | #include <linux/notifier.h> | |
22 | #include <linux/pci.h> | |
23 | #include <linux/pm_runtime.h> | |
24 | #include <linux/slab.h> | |
25 | #include <linux/types.h> | |
26 | #include <linux/uaccess.h> | |
27 | #include <linux/vfio.h> | |
28 | ||
29 | #include "vfio_pci_private.h" | |
30 | ||
31 | #define DRIVER_VERSION "0.2" | |
32 | #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>" | |
33 | #define DRIVER_DESC "VFIO PCI - User Level meta-driver" | |
34 | ||
35 | static bool nointxmask; | |
36 | module_param_named(nointxmask, nointxmask, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR); | |
37 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(nointxmask, | |
38 | "Disable support for PCI 2.3 style INTx masking. If this resolves problems for specific devices, report lspci -vvvxxx to linux-pci@vger.kernel.org so the device can be fixed automatically via the broken_intx_masking flag."); | |
39 | ||
40 | static int vfio_pci_enable(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev) | |
41 | { | |
42 | struct pci_dev *pdev = vdev->pdev; | |
43 | int ret; | |
44 | u16 cmd; | |
45 | u8 msix_pos; | |
46 | ||
9a92c509 AW |
47 | ret = pci_enable_device(pdev); |
48 | if (ret) | |
49 | return ret; | |
50 | ||
89e1f7d4 AW |
51 | vdev->reset_works = (pci_reset_function(pdev) == 0); |
52 | pci_save_state(pdev); | |
53 | vdev->pci_saved_state = pci_store_saved_state(pdev); | |
54 | if (!vdev->pci_saved_state) | |
55 | pr_debug("%s: Couldn't store %s saved state\n", | |
56 | __func__, dev_name(&pdev->dev)); | |
57 | ||
58 | ret = vfio_config_init(vdev); | |
9a92c509 AW |
59 | if (ret) { |
60 | pci_load_and_free_saved_state(pdev, &vdev->pci_saved_state); | |
61 | pci_disable_device(pdev); | |
62 | return ret; | |
63 | } | |
89e1f7d4 AW |
64 | |
65 | if (likely(!nointxmask)) | |
66 | vdev->pci_2_3 = pci_intx_mask_supported(pdev); | |
67 | ||
68 | pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd); | |
69 | if (vdev->pci_2_3 && (cmd & PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE)) { | |
70 | cmd &= ~PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE; | |
71 | pci_write_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd); | |
72 | } | |
73 | ||
a9047f24 | 74 | msix_pos = pdev->msix_cap; |
89e1f7d4 AW |
75 | if (msix_pos) { |
76 | u16 flags; | |
77 | u32 table; | |
78 | ||
79 | pci_read_config_word(pdev, msix_pos + PCI_MSIX_FLAGS, &flags); | |
80 | pci_read_config_dword(pdev, msix_pos + PCI_MSIX_TABLE, &table); | |
81 | ||
508d1aa6 BH |
82 | vdev->msix_bar = table & PCI_MSIX_TABLE_BIR; |
83 | vdev->msix_offset = table & PCI_MSIX_TABLE_OFFSET; | |
89e1f7d4 AW |
84 | vdev->msix_size = ((flags & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_QSIZE) + 1) * 16; |
85 | } else | |
86 | vdev->msix_bar = 0xFF; | |
87 | ||
84237a82 AW |
88 | #ifdef CONFIG_VFIO_PCI_VGA |
89 | if ((pdev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA) | |
90 | vdev->has_vga = true; | |
91 | #endif | |
92 | ||
9a92c509 | 93 | return 0; |
89e1f7d4 AW |
94 | } |
95 | ||
96 | static void vfio_pci_disable(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev) | |
97 | { | |
2007722a | 98 | struct pci_dev *pdev = vdev->pdev; |
89e1f7d4 AW |
99 | int bar; |
100 | ||
2007722a | 101 | pci_disable_device(pdev); |
89e1f7d4 AW |
102 | |
103 | vfio_pci_set_irqs_ioctl(vdev, VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_NONE | | |
104 | VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TRIGGER, | |
105 | vdev->irq_type, 0, 0, NULL); | |
106 | ||
107 | vdev->virq_disabled = false; | |
108 | ||
109 | vfio_config_free(vdev); | |
110 | ||
89e1f7d4 AW |
111 | for (bar = PCI_STD_RESOURCES; bar <= PCI_STD_RESOURCE_END; bar++) { |
112 | if (!vdev->barmap[bar]) | |
113 | continue; | |
2007722a AW |
114 | pci_iounmap(pdev, vdev->barmap[bar]); |
115 | pci_release_selected_regions(pdev, 1 << bar); | |
89e1f7d4 AW |
116 | vdev->barmap[bar] = NULL; |
117 | } | |
2007722a AW |
118 | |
119 | /* | |
120 | * If we have saved state, restore it. If we can reset the device, | |
121 | * even better. Resetting with current state seems better than | |
122 | * nothing, but saving and restoring current state without reset | |
123 | * is just busy work. | |
124 | */ | |
125 | if (pci_load_and_free_saved_state(pdev, &vdev->pci_saved_state)) { | |
126 | pr_info("%s: Couldn't reload %s saved state\n", | |
127 | __func__, dev_name(&pdev->dev)); | |
128 | ||
129 | if (!vdev->reset_works) | |
130 | return; | |
131 | ||
132 | pci_save_state(pdev); | |
133 | } | |
134 | ||
135 | /* | |
136 | * Disable INTx and MSI, presumably to avoid spurious interrupts | |
137 | * during reset. Stolen from pci_reset_function() | |
138 | */ | |
139 | pci_write_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE); | |
140 | ||
d24cdbfd AW |
141 | /* |
142 | * Careful, device_lock may already be held. This is the case if | |
143 | * a driver unbind is blocked. Try to get the locks ourselves to | |
144 | * prevent a deadlock. | |
145 | */ | |
146 | if (vdev->reset_works) { | |
147 | bool reset_done = false; | |
148 | ||
149 | if (pci_cfg_access_trylock(pdev)) { | |
150 | if (device_trylock(&pdev->dev)) { | |
151 | __pci_reset_function_locked(pdev); | |
152 | reset_done = true; | |
153 | device_unlock(&pdev->dev); | |
154 | } | |
155 | pci_cfg_access_unlock(pdev); | |
156 | } | |
157 | ||
158 | if (!reset_done) | |
159 | pr_warn("%s: Unable to acquire locks for reset of %s\n", | |
160 | __func__, dev_name(&pdev->dev)); | |
161 | } | |
2007722a AW |
162 | |
163 | pci_restore_state(pdev); | |
89e1f7d4 AW |
164 | } |
165 | ||
166 | static void vfio_pci_release(void *device_data) | |
167 | { | |
168 | struct vfio_pci_device *vdev = device_data; | |
169 | ||
170 | if (atomic_dec_and_test(&vdev->refcnt)) | |
171 | vfio_pci_disable(vdev); | |
172 | ||
173 | module_put(THIS_MODULE); | |
174 | } | |
175 | ||
176 | static int vfio_pci_open(void *device_data) | |
177 | { | |
178 | struct vfio_pci_device *vdev = device_data; | |
179 | ||
180 | if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE)) | |
181 | return -ENODEV; | |
182 | ||
183 | if (atomic_inc_return(&vdev->refcnt) == 1) { | |
184 | int ret = vfio_pci_enable(vdev); | |
185 | if (ret) { | |
186 | module_put(THIS_MODULE); | |
187 | return ret; | |
188 | } | |
189 | } | |
190 | ||
191 | return 0; | |
192 | } | |
193 | ||
194 | static int vfio_pci_get_irq_count(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev, int irq_type) | |
195 | { | |
196 | if (irq_type == VFIO_PCI_INTX_IRQ_INDEX) { | |
197 | u8 pin; | |
198 | pci_read_config_byte(vdev->pdev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &pin); | |
199 | if (pin) | |
200 | return 1; | |
201 | ||
202 | } else if (irq_type == VFIO_PCI_MSI_IRQ_INDEX) { | |
203 | u8 pos; | |
204 | u16 flags; | |
205 | ||
a9047f24 | 206 | pos = vdev->pdev->msi_cap; |
89e1f7d4 AW |
207 | if (pos) { |
208 | pci_read_config_word(vdev->pdev, | |
209 | pos + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, &flags); | |
210 | ||
211 | return 1 << (flags & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QMASK); | |
212 | } | |
213 | } else if (irq_type == VFIO_PCI_MSIX_IRQ_INDEX) { | |
214 | u8 pos; | |
215 | u16 flags; | |
216 | ||
a9047f24 | 217 | pos = vdev->pdev->msix_cap; |
89e1f7d4 AW |
218 | if (pos) { |
219 | pci_read_config_word(vdev->pdev, | |
220 | pos + PCI_MSIX_FLAGS, &flags); | |
221 | ||
222 | return (flags & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_QSIZE) + 1; | |
223 | } | |
dad9f897 VMP |
224 | } else if (irq_type == VFIO_PCI_ERR_IRQ_INDEX) |
225 | if (pci_is_pcie(vdev->pdev)) | |
226 | return 1; | |
89e1f7d4 AW |
227 | |
228 | return 0; | |
229 | } | |
230 | ||
8b27ee60 AW |
231 | static int vfio_pci_count_devs(struct pci_dev *pdev, void *data) |
232 | { | |
233 | (*(int *)data)++; | |
234 | return 0; | |
235 | } | |
236 | ||
237 | struct vfio_pci_fill_info { | |
238 | int max; | |
239 | int cur; | |
240 | struct vfio_pci_dependent_device *devices; | |
241 | }; | |
242 | ||
243 | static int vfio_pci_fill_devs(struct pci_dev *pdev, void *data) | |
244 | { | |
245 | struct vfio_pci_fill_info *fill = data; | |
246 | struct iommu_group *iommu_group; | |
247 | ||
248 | if (fill->cur == fill->max) | |
249 | return -EAGAIN; /* Something changed, try again */ | |
250 | ||
251 | iommu_group = iommu_group_get(&pdev->dev); | |
252 | if (!iommu_group) | |
253 | return -EPERM; /* Cannot reset non-isolated devices */ | |
254 | ||
255 | fill->devices[fill->cur].group_id = iommu_group_id(iommu_group); | |
256 | fill->devices[fill->cur].segment = pci_domain_nr(pdev->bus); | |
257 | fill->devices[fill->cur].bus = pdev->bus->number; | |
258 | fill->devices[fill->cur].devfn = pdev->devfn; | |
259 | fill->cur++; | |
260 | iommu_group_put(iommu_group); | |
261 | return 0; | |
262 | } | |
263 | ||
264 | struct vfio_pci_group_entry { | |
265 | struct vfio_group *group; | |
266 | int id; | |
267 | }; | |
268 | ||
269 | struct vfio_pci_group_info { | |
270 | int count; | |
271 | struct vfio_pci_group_entry *groups; | |
272 | }; | |
273 | ||
274 | static int vfio_pci_validate_devs(struct pci_dev *pdev, void *data) | |
275 | { | |
276 | struct vfio_pci_group_info *info = data; | |
277 | struct iommu_group *group; | |
278 | int id, i; | |
279 | ||
280 | group = iommu_group_get(&pdev->dev); | |
281 | if (!group) | |
282 | return -EPERM; | |
283 | ||
284 | id = iommu_group_id(group); | |
285 | ||
286 | for (i = 0; i < info->count; i++) | |
287 | if (info->groups[i].id == id) | |
288 | break; | |
289 | ||
290 | iommu_group_put(group); | |
291 | ||
292 | return (i == info->count) ? -EINVAL : 0; | |
293 | } | |
294 | ||
295 | static bool vfio_pci_dev_below_slot(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct pci_slot *slot) | |
296 | { | |
297 | for (; pdev; pdev = pdev->bus->self) | |
298 | if (pdev->bus == slot->bus) | |
299 | return (pdev->slot == slot); | |
300 | return false; | |
301 | } | |
302 | ||
303 | struct vfio_pci_walk_info { | |
304 | int (*fn)(struct pci_dev *, void *data); | |
305 | void *data; | |
306 | struct pci_dev *pdev; | |
307 | bool slot; | |
308 | int ret; | |
309 | }; | |
310 | ||
311 | static int vfio_pci_walk_wrapper(struct pci_dev *pdev, void *data) | |
312 | { | |
313 | struct vfio_pci_walk_info *walk = data; | |
314 | ||
315 | if (!walk->slot || vfio_pci_dev_below_slot(pdev, walk->pdev->slot)) | |
316 | walk->ret = walk->fn(pdev, walk->data); | |
317 | ||
318 | return walk->ret; | |
319 | } | |
320 | ||
321 | static int vfio_pci_for_each_slot_or_bus(struct pci_dev *pdev, | |
322 | int (*fn)(struct pci_dev *, | |
323 | void *data), void *data, | |
324 | bool slot) | |
325 | { | |
326 | struct vfio_pci_walk_info walk = { | |
327 | .fn = fn, .data = data, .pdev = pdev, .slot = slot, .ret = 0, | |
328 | }; | |
329 | ||
330 | pci_walk_bus(pdev->bus, vfio_pci_walk_wrapper, &walk); | |
331 | ||
332 | return walk.ret; | |
333 | } | |
334 | ||
89e1f7d4 AW |
335 | static long vfio_pci_ioctl(void *device_data, |
336 | unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) | |
337 | { | |
338 | struct vfio_pci_device *vdev = device_data; | |
339 | unsigned long minsz; | |
340 | ||
341 | if (cmd == VFIO_DEVICE_GET_INFO) { | |
342 | struct vfio_device_info info; | |
343 | ||
344 | minsz = offsetofend(struct vfio_device_info, num_irqs); | |
345 | ||
346 | if (copy_from_user(&info, (void __user *)arg, minsz)) | |
347 | return -EFAULT; | |
348 | ||
349 | if (info.argsz < minsz) | |
350 | return -EINVAL; | |
351 | ||
352 | info.flags = VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_PCI; | |
353 | ||
354 | if (vdev->reset_works) | |
355 | info.flags |= VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_RESET; | |
356 | ||
357 | info.num_regions = VFIO_PCI_NUM_REGIONS; | |
358 | info.num_irqs = VFIO_PCI_NUM_IRQS; | |
359 | ||
360 | return copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &info, minsz); | |
361 | ||
362 | } else if (cmd == VFIO_DEVICE_GET_REGION_INFO) { | |
363 | struct pci_dev *pdev = vdev->pdev; | |
364 | struct vfio_region_info info; | |
365 | ||
366 | minsz = offsetofend(struct vfio_region_info, offset); | |
367 | ||
368 | if (copy_from_user(&info, (void __user *)arg, minsz)) | |
369 | return -EFAULT; | |
370 | ||
371 | if (info.argsz < minsz) | |
372 | return -EINVAL; | |
373 | ||
374 | switch (info.index) { | |
375 | case VFIO_PCI_CONFIG_REGION_INDEX: | |
376 | info.offset = VFIO_PCI_INDEX_TO_OFFSET(info.index); | |
377 | info.size = pdev->cfg_size; | |
378 | info.flags = VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_READ | | |
379 | VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_WRITE; | |
380 | break; | |
381 | case VFIO_PCI_BAR0_REGION_INDEX ... VFIO_PCI_BAR5_REGION_INDEX: | |
382 | info.offset = VFIO_PCI_INDEX_TO_OFFSET(info.index); | |
383 | info.size = pci_resource_len(pdev, info.index); | |
384 | if (!info.size) { | |
385 | info.flags = 0; | |
386 | break; | |
387 | } | |
388 | ||
389 | info.flags = VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_READ | | |
390 | VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_WRITE; | |
391 | if (pci_resource_flags(pdev, info.index) & | |
392 | IORESOURCE_MEM && info.size >= PAGE_SIZE) | |
393 | info.flags |= VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_MMAP; | |
394 | break; | |
395 | case VFIO_PCI_ROM_REGION_INDEX: | |
396 | { | |
397 | void __iomem *io; | |
398 | size_t size; | |
399 | ||
400 | info.offset = VFIO_PCI_INDEX_TO_OFFSET(info.index); | |
401 | info.flags = 0; | |
402 | ||
403 | /* Report the BAR size, not the ROM size */ | |
404 | info.size = pci_resource_len(pdev, info.index); | |
405 | if (!info.size) | |
406 | break; | |
407 | ||
408 | /* Is it really there? */ | |
409 | io = pci_map_rom(pdev, &size); | |
410 | if (!io || !size) { | |
411 | info.size = 0; | |
412 | break; | |
413 | } | |
414 | pci_unmap_rom(pdev, io); | |
415 | ||
416 | info.flags = VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_READ; | |
417 | break; | |
418 | } | |
84237a82 AW |
419 | case VFIO_PCI_VGA_REGION_INDEX: |
420 | if (!vdev->has_vga) | |
421 | return -EINVAL; | |
422 | ||
423 | info.offset = VFIO_PCI_INDEX_TO_OFFSET(info.index); | |
424 | info.size = 0xc0000; | |
425 | info.flags = VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_READ | | |
426 | VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_WRITE; | |
427 | ||
428 | break; | |
89e1f7d4 AW |
429 | default: |
430 | return -EINVAL; | |
431 | } | |
432 | ||
433 | return copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &info, minsz); | |
434 | ||
435 | } else if (cmd == VFIO_DEVICE_GET_IRQ_INFO) { | |
436 | struct vfio_irq_info info; | |
437 | ||
438 | minsz = offsetofend(struct vfio_irq_info, count); | |
439 | ||
440 | if (copy_from_user(&info, (void __user *)arg, minsz)) | |
441 | return -EFAULT; | |
442 | ||
443 | if (info.argsz < minsz || info.index >= VFIO_PCI_NUM_IRQS) | |
444 | return -EINVAL; | |
445 | ||
dad9f897 VMP |
446 | switch (info.index) { |
447 | case VFIO_PCI_INTX_IRQ_INDEX ... VFIO_PCI_MSIX_IRQ_INDEX: | |
448 | break; | |
449 | case VFIO_PCI_ERR_IRQ_INDEX: | |
450 | if (pci_is_pcie(vdev->pdev)) | |
451 | break; | |
452 | /* pass thru to return error */ | |
453 | default: | |
454 | return -EINVAL; | |
455 | } | |
456 | ||
89e1f7d4 AW |
457 | info.flags = VFIO_IRQ_INFO_EVENTFD; |
458 | ||
459 | info.count = vfio_pci_get_irq_count(vdev, info.index); | |
460 | ||
461 | if (info.index == VFIO_PCI_INTX_IRQ_INDEX) | |
462 | info.flags |= (VFIO_IRQ_INFO_MASKABLE | | |
463 | VFIO_IRQ_INFO_AUTOMASKED); | |
464 | else | |
465 | info.flags |= VFIO_IRQ_INFO_NORESIZE; | |
466 | ||
467 | return copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &info, minsz); | |
468 | ||
469 | } else if (cmd == VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS) { | |
470 | struct vfio_irq_set hdr; | |
471 | u8 *data = NULL; | |
472 | int ret = 0; | |
473 | ||
474 | minsz = offsetofend(struct vfio_irq_set, count); | |
475 | ||
476 | if (copy_from_user(&hdr, (void __user *)arg, minsz)) | |
477 | return -EFAULT; | |
478 | ||
479 | if (hdr.argsz < minsz || hdr.index >= VFIO_PCI_NUM_IRQS || | |
480 | hdr.flags & ~(VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_TYPE_MASK | | |
481 | VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TYPE_MASK)) | |
482 | return -EINVAL; | |
483 | ||
484 | if (!(hdr.flags & VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_NONE)) { | |
485 | size_t size; | |
904c680c | 486 | int max = vfio_pci_get_irq_count(vdev, hdr.index); |
89e1f7d4 AW |
487 | |
488 | if (hdr.flags & VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_BOOL) | |
489 | size = sizeof(uint8_t); | |
490 | else if (hdr.flags & VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_EVENTFD) | |
491 | size = sizeof(int32_t); | |
492 | else | |
493 | return -EINVAL; | |
494 | ||
495 | if (hdr.argsz - minsz < hdr.count * size || | |
904c680c | 496 | hdr.start >= max || hdr.start + hdr.count > max) |
89e1f7d4 AW |
497 | return -EINVAL; |
498 | ||
3a1f7041 FW |
499 | data = memdup_user((void __user *)(arg + minsz), |
500 | hdr.count * size); | |
501 | if (IS_ERR(data)) | |
502 | return PTR_ERR(data); | |
89e1f7d4 AW |
503 | } |
504 | ||
505 | mutex_lock(&vdev->igate); | |
506 | ||
507 | ret = vfio_pci_set_irqs_ioctl(vdev, hdr.flags, hdr.index, | |
508 | hdr.start, hdr.count, data); | |
509 | ||
510 | mutex_unlock(&vdev->igate); | |
511 | kfree(data); | |
512 | ||
513 | return ret; | |
514 | ||
8b27ee60 | 515 | } else if (cmd == VFIO_DEVICE_RESET) { |
89e1f7d4 AW |
516 | return vdev->reset_works ? |
517 | pci_reset_function(vdev->pdev) : -EINVAL; | |
518 | ||
8b27ee60 AW |
519 | } else if (cmd == VFIO_DEVICE_GET_PCI_HOT_RESET_INFO) { |
520 | struct vfio_pci_hot_reset_info hdr; | |
521 | struct vfio_pci_fill_info fill = { 0 }; | |
522 | struct vfio_pci_dependent_device *devices = NULL; | |
523 | bool slot = false; | |
524 | int ret = 0; | |
525 | ||
526 | minsz = offsetofend(struct vfio_pci_hot_reset_info, count); | |
527 | ||
528 | if (copy_from_user(&hdr, (void __user *)arg, minsz)) | |
529 | return -EFAULT; | |
530 | ||
531 | if (hdr.argsz < minsz) | |
532 | return -EINVAL; | |
533 | ||
534 | hdr.flags = 0; | |
535 | ||
536 | /* Can we do a slot or bus reset or neither? */ | |
537 | if (!pci_probe_reset_slot(vdev->pdev->slot)) | |
538 | slot = true; | |
539 | else if (pci_probe_reset_bus(vdev->pdev->bus)) | |
540 | return -ENODEV; | |
541 | ||
542 | /* How many devices are affected? */ | |
543 | ret = vfio_pci_for_each_slot_or_bus(vdev->pdev, | |
544 | vfio_pci_count_devs, | |
545 | &fill.max, slot); | |
546 | if (ret) | |
547 | return ret; | |
548 | ||
549 | WARN_ON(!fill.max); /* Should always be at least one */ | |
550 | ||
551 | /* | |
552 | * If there's enough space, fill it now, otherwise return | |
553 | * -ENOSPC and the number of devices affected. | |
554 | */ | |
555 | if (hdr.argsz < sizeof(hdr) + (fill.max * sizeof(*devices))) { | |
556 | ret = -ENOSPC; | |
557 | hdr.count = fill.max; | |
558 | goto reset_info_exit; | |
559 | } | |
560 | ||
561 | devices = kcalloc(fill.max, sizeof(*devices), GFP_KERNEL); | |
562 | if (!devices) | |
563 | return -ENOMEM; | |
564 | ||
565 | fill.devices = devices; | |
566 | ||
567 | ret = vfio_pci_for_each_slot_or_bus(vdev->pdev, | |
568 | vfio_pci_fill_devs, | |
569 | &fill, slot); | |
570 | ||
571 | /* | |
572 | * If a device was removed between counting and filling, | |
573 | * we may come up short of fill.max. If a device was | |
574 | * added, we'll have a return of -EAGAIN above. | |
575 | */ | |
576 | if (!ret) | |
577 | hdr.count = fill.cur; | |
578 | ||
579 | reset_info_exit: | |
580 | if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &hdr, minsz)) | |
581 | ret = -EFAULT; | |
582 | ||
583 | if (!ret) { | |
584 | if (copy_to_user((void __user *)(arg + minsz), devices, | |
585 | hdr.count * sizeof(*devices))) | |
586 | ret = -EFAULT; | |
587 | } | |
588 | ||
589 | kfree(devices); | |
590 | return ret; | |
591 | ||
592 | } else if (cmd == VFIO_DEVICE_PCI_HOT_RESET) { | |
593 | struct vfio_pci_hot_reset hdr; | |
594 | int32_t *group_fds; | |
595 | struct vfio_pci_group_entry *groups; | |
596 | struct vfio_pci_group_info info; | |
597 | bool slot = false; | |
598 | int i, count = 0, ret = 0; | |
599 | ||
600 | minsz = offsetofend(struct vfio_pci_hot_reset, count); | |
601 | ||
602 | if (copy_from_user(&hdr, (void __user *)arg, minsz)) | |
603 | return -EFAULT; | |
604 | ||
605 | if (hdr.argsz < minsz || hdr.flags) | |
606 | return -EINVAL; | |
607 | ||
608 | /* Can we do a slot or bus reset or neither? */ | |
609 | if (!pci_probe_reset_slot(vdev->pdev->slot)) | |
610 | slot = true; | |
611 | else if (pci_probe_reset_bus(vdev->pdev->bus)) | |
612 | return -ENODEV; | |
613 | ||
614 | /* | |
615 | * We can't let userspace give us an arbitrarily large | |
616 | * buffer to copy, so verify how many we think there | |
617 | * could be. Note groups can have multiple devices so | |
618 | * one group per device is the max. | |
619 | */ | |
620 | ret = vfio_pci_for_each_slot_or_bus(vdev->pdev, | |
621 | vfio_pci_count_devs, | |
622 | &count, slot); | |
623 | if (ret) | |
624 | return ret; | |
625 | ||
626 | /* Somewhere between 1 and count is OK */ | |
627 | if (!hdr.count || hdr.count > count) | |
628 | return -EINVAL; | |
629 | ||
630 | group_fds = kcalloc(hdr.count, sizeof(*group_fds), GFP_KERNEL); | |
631 | groups = kcalloc(hdr.count, sizeof(*groups), GFP_KERNEL); | |
632 | if (!group_fds || !groups) { | |
633 | kfree(group_fds); | |
634 | kfree(groups); | |
635 | return -ENOMEM; | |
636 | } | |
637 | ||
638 | if (copy_from_user(group_fds, (void __user *)(arg + minsz), | |
639 | hdr.count * sizeof(*group_fds))) { | |
640 | kfree(group_fds); | |
641 | kfree(groups); | |
642 | return -EFAULT; | |
643 | } | |
644 | ||
645 | /* | |
646 | * For each group_fd, get the group through the vfio external | |
647 | * user interface and store the group and iommu ID. This | |
648 | * ensures the group is held across the reset. | |
649 | */ | |
650 | for (i = 0; i < hdr.count; i++) { | |
651 | struct vfio_group *group; | |
652 | struct fd f = fdget(group_fds[i]); | |
653 | if (!f.file) { | |
654 | ret = -EBADF; | |
655 | break; | |
656 | } | |
657 | ||
658 | group = vfio_group_get_external_user(f.file); | |
659 | fdput(f); | |
660 | if (IS_ERR(group)) { | |
661 | ret = PTR_ERR(group); | |
662 | break; | |
663 | } | |
664 | ||
665 | groups[i].group = group; | |
666 | groups[i].id = vfio_external_user_iommu_id(group); | |
667 | } | |
668 | ||
669 | kfree(group_fds); | |
670 | ||
671 | /* release reference to groups on error */ | |
672 | if (ret) | |
673 | goto hot_reset_release; | |
674 | ||
675 | info.count = hdr.count; | |
676 | info.groups = groups; | |
677 | ||
678 | /* | |
679 | * Test whether all the affected devices are contained | |
680 | * by the set of groups provided by the user. | |
681 | */ | |
682 | ret = vfio_pci_for_each_slot_or_bus(vdev->pdev, | |
683 | vfio_pci_validate_devs, | |
684 | &info, slot); | |
685 | if (!ret) | |
686 | /* User has access, do the reset */ | |
687 | ret = slot ? pci_reset_slot(vdev->pdev->slot) : | |
688 | pci_reset_bus(vdev->pdev->bus); | |
689 | ||
690 | hot_reset_release: | |
691 | for (i--; i >= 0; i--) | |
692 | vfio_group_put_external_user(groups[i].group); | |
693 | ||
694 | kfree(groups); | |
695 | return ret; | |
696 | } | |
697 | ||
89e1f7d4 AW |
698 | return -ENOTTY; |
699 | } | |
700 | ||
5b279a11 AW |
701 | static ssize_t vfio_pci_rw(void *device_data, char __user *buf, |
702 | size_t count, loff_t *ppos, bool iswrite) | |
89e1f7d4 AW |
703 | { |
704 | unsigned int index = VFIO_PCI_OFFSET_TO_INDEX(*ppos); | |
705 | struct vfio_pci_device *vdev = device_data; | |
89e1f7d4 AW |
706 | |
707 | if (index >= VFIO_PCI_NUM_REGIONS) | |
708 | return -EINVAL; | |
709 | ||
5b279a11 AW |
710 | switch (index) { |
711 | case VFIO_PCI_CONFIG_REGION_INDEX: | |
906ee99d AW |
712 | return vfio_pci_config_rw(vdev, buf, count, ppos, iswrite); |
713 | ||
5b279a11 AW |
714 | case VFIO_PCI_ROM_REGION_INDEX: |
715 | if (iswrite) | |
716 | return -EINVAL; | |
906ee99d | 717 | return vfio_pci_bar_rw(vdev, buf, count, ppos, false); |
89e1f7d4 | 718 | |
5b279a11 | 719 | case VFIO_PCI_BAR0_REGION_INDEX ... VFIO_PCI_BAR5_REGION_INDEX: |
906ee99d | 720 | return vfio_pci_bar_rw(vdev, buf, count, ppos, iswrite); |
84237a82 AW |
721 | |
722 | case VFIO_PCI_VGA_REGION_INDEX: | |
723 | return vfio_pci_vga_rw(vdev, buf, count, ppos, iswrite); | |
5b279a11 AW |
724 | } |
725 | ||
89e1f7d4 AW |
726 | return -EINVAL; |
727 | } | |
728 | ||
5b279a11 AW |
729 | static ssize_t vfio_pci_read(void *device_data, char __user *buf, |
730 | size_t count, loff_t *ppos) | |
731 | { | |
906ee99d AW |
732 | if (!count) |
733 | return 0; | |
734 | ||
5b279a11 AW |
735 | return vfio_pci_rw(device_data, buf, count, ppos, false); |
736 | } | |
737 | ||
89e1f7d4 AW |
738 | static ssize_t vfio_pci_write(void *device_data, const char __user *buf, |
739 | size_t count, loff_t *ppos) | |
740 | { | |
906ee99d AW |
741 | if (!count) |
742 | return 0; | |
743 | ||
744 | return vfio_pci_rw(device_data, (char __user *)buf, count, ppos, true); | |
89e1f7d4 AW |
745 | } |
746 | ||
747 | static int vfio_pci_mmap(void *device_data, struct vm_area_struct *vma) | |
748 | { | |
749 | struct vfio_pci_device *vdev = device_data; | |
750 | struct pci_dev *pdev = vdev->pdev; | |
751 | unsigned int index; | |
34002f54 | 752 | u64 phys_len, req_len, pgoff, req_start; |
89e1f7d4 AW |
753 | int ret; |
754 | ||
755 | index = vma->vm_pgoff >> (VFIO_PCI_OFFSET_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT); | |
756 | ||
757 | if (vma->vm_end < vma->vm_start) | |
758 | return -EINVAL; | |
759 | if ((vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED) == 0) | |
760 | return -EINVAL; | |
761 | if (index >= VFIO_PCI_ROM_REGION_INDEX) | |
762 | return -EINVAL; | |
763 | if (!(pci_resource_flags(pdev, index) & IORESOURCE_MEM)) | |
764 | return -EINVAL; | |
765 | ||
766 | phys_len = pci_resource_len(pdev, index); | |
767 | req_len = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start; | |
768 | pgoff = vma->vm_pgoff & | |
769 | ((1U << (VFIO_PCI_OFFSET_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)) - 1); | |
770 | req_start = pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT; | |
771 | ||
772 | if (phys_len < PAGE_SIZE || req_start + req_len > phys_len) | |
773 | return -EINVAL; | |
774 | ||
775 | if (index == vdev->msix_bar) { | |
776 | /* | |
777 | * Disallow mmaps overlapping the MSI-X table; users don't | |
778 | * get to touch this directly. We could find somewhere | |
779 | * else to map the overlap, but page granularity is only | |
780 | * a recommendation, not a requirement, so the user needs | |
781 | * to know which bits are real. Requiring them to mmap | |
782 | * around the table makes that clear. | |
783 | */ | |
784 | ||
785 | /* If neither entirely above nor below, then it overlaps */ | |
786 | if (!(req_start >= vdev->msix_offset + vdev->msix_size || | |
787 | req_start + req_len <= vdev->msix_offset)) | |
788 | return -EINVAL; | |
789 | } | |
790 | ||
791 | /* | |
792 | * Even though we don't make use of the barmap for the mmap, | |
793 | * we need to request the region and the barmap tracks that. | |
794 | */ | |
795 | if (!vdev->barmap[index]) { | |
796 | ret = pci_request_selected_regions(pdev, | |
797 | 1 << index, "vfio-pci"); | |
798 | if (ret) | |
799 | return ret; | |
800 | ||
801 | vdev->barmap[index] = pci_iomap(pdev, index, 0); | |
802 | } | |
803 | ||
804 | vma->vm_private_data = vdev; | |
89e1f7d4 | 805 | vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot); |
34002f54 | 806 | vma->vm_pgoff = (pci_resource_start(pdev, index) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + pgoff; |
89e1f7d4 | 807 | |
34002f54 | 808 | return remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff, |
89e1f7d4 AW |
809 | req_len, vma->vm_page_prot); |
810 | } | |
811 | ||
812 | static const struct vfio_device_ops vfio_pci_ops = { | |
813 | .name = "vfio-pci", | |
814 | .open = vfio_pci_open, | |
815 | .release = vfio_pci_release, | |
816 | .ioctl = vfio_pci_ioctl, | |
817 | .read = vfio_pci_read, | |
818 | .write = vfio_pci_write, | |
819 | .mmap = vfio_pci_mmap, | |
820 | }; | |
821 | ||
822 | static int vfio_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id) | |
823 | { | |
824 | u8 type; | |
825 | struct vfio_pci_device *vdev; | |
826 | struct iommu_group *group; | |
827 | int ret; | |
828 | ||
829 | pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PCI_HEADER_TYPE, &type); | |
830 | if ((type & PCI_HEADER_TYPE) != PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL) | |
831 | return -EINVAL; | |
832 | ||
833 | group = iommu_group_get(&pdev->dev); | |
834 | if (!group) | |
835 | return -EINVAL; | |
836 | ||
837 | vdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*vdev), GFP_KERNEL); | |
838 | if (!vdev) { | |
839 | iommu_group_put(group); | |
840 | return -ENOMEM; | |
841 | } | |
842 | ||
843 | vdev->pdev = pdev; | |
844 | vdev->irq_type = VFIO_PCI_NUM_IRQS; | |
845 | mutex_init(&vdev->igate); | |
846 | spin_lock_init(&vdev->irqlock); | |
847 | atomic_set(&vdev->refcnt, 0); | |
848 | ||
849 | ret = vfio_add_group_dev(&pdev->dev, &vfio_pci_ops, vdev); | |
850 | if (ret) { | |
851 | iommu_group_put(group); | |
852 | kfree(vdev); | |
853 | } | |
854 | ||
855 | return ret; | |
856 | } | |
857 | ||
858 | static void vfio_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev) | |
859 | { | |
860 | struct vfio_pci_device *vdev; | |
861 | ||
862 | vdev = vfio_del_group_dev(&pdev->dev); | |
863 | if (!vdev) | |
864 | return; | |
865 | ||
866 | iommu_group_put(pdev->dev.iommu_group); | |
867 | kfree(vdev); | |
868 | } | |
869 | ||
dad9f897 VMP |
870 | static pci_ers_result_t vfio_pci_aer_err_detected(struct pci_dev *pdev, |
871 | pci_channel_state_t state) | |
872 | { | |
873 | struct vfio_pci_device *vdev; | |
874 | struct vfio_device *device; | |
875 | ||
876 | device = vfio_device_get_from_dev(&pdev->dev); | |
877 | if (device == NULL) | |
878 | return PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT; | |
879 | ||
880 | vdev = vfio_device_data(device); | |
881 | if (vdev == NULL) { | |
882 | vfio_device_put(device); | |
883 | return PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT; | |
884 | } | |
885 | ||
886 | if (vdev->err_trigger) | |
887 | eventfd_signal(vdev->err_trigger, 1); | |
888 | ||
889 | vfio_device_put(device); | |
890 | ||
891 | return PCI_ERS_RESULT_CAN_RECOVER; | |
892 | } | |
893 | ||
894 | static struct pci_error_handlers vfio_err_handlers = { | |
895 | .error_detected = vfio_pci_aer_err_detected, | |
896 | }; | |
897 | ||
89e1f7d4 AW |
898 | static struct pci_driver vfio_pci_driver = { |
899 | .name = "vfio-pci", | |
900 | .id_table = NULL, /* only dynamic ids */ | |
901 | .probe = vfio_pci_probe, | |
902 | .remove = vfio_pci_remove, | |
dad9f897 | 903 | .err_handler = &vfio_err_handlers, |
89e1f7d4 AW |
904 | }; |
905 | ||
906 | static void __exit vfio_pci_cleanup(void) | |
907 | { | |
908 | pci_unregister_driver(&vfio_pci_driver); | |
909 | vfio_pci_virqfd_exit(); | |
910 | vfio_pci_uninit_perm_bits(); | |
911 | } | |
912 | ||
913 | static int __init vfio_pci_init(void) | |
914 | { | |
915 | int ret; | |
916 | ||
917 | /* Allocate shared config space permision data used by all devices */ | |
918 | ret = vfio_pci_init_perm_bits(); | |
919 | if (ret) | |
920 | return ret; | |
921 | ||
922 | /* Start the virqfd cleanup handler */ | |
923 | ret = vfio_pci_virqfd_init(); | |
924 | if (ret) | |
925 | goto out_virqfd; | |
926 | ||
927 | /* Register and scan for devices */ | |
928 | ret = pci_register_driver(&vfio_pci_driver); | |
929 | if (ret) | |
930 | goto out_driver; | |
931 | ||
932 | return 0; | |
933 | ||
89e1f7d4 | 934 | out_driver: |
05bf3aac JL |
935 | vfio_pci_virqfd_exit(); |
936 | out_virqfd: | |
89e1f7d4 AW |
937 | vfio_pci_uninit_perm_bits(); |
938 | return ret; | |
939 | } | |
940 | ||
941 | module_init(vfio_pci_init); | |
942 | module_exit(vfio_pci_cleanup); | |
943 | ||
944 | MODULE_VERSION(DRIVER_VERSION); | |
945 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); | |
946 | MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR); | |
947 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC); |