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[mirror_ubuntu-artful-kernel.git] / drivers / vfio / vfio_iommu_spapr_tce.c
CommitLineData
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1/*
2 * VFIO: IOMMU DMA mapping support for TCE on POWER
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2013 IBM Corp. All rights reserved.
5 * Author: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 *
11 * Derived from original vfio_iommu_type1.c:
12 * Copyright (C) 2012 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
13 * Author: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
14 */
15
16#include <linux/module.h>
17#include <linux/pci.h>
18#include <linux/slab.h>
19#include <linux/uaccess.h>
20#include <linux/err.h>
21#include <linux/vfio.h>
2157e7b8 22#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
6e84f315 23#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
3f07c014 24#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
6e84f315 25
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26#include <asm/iommu.h>
27#include <asm/tce.h>
2157e7b8 28#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
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29
30#define DRIVER_VERSION "0.1"
31#define DRIVER_AUTHOR "aik@ozlabs.ru"
32#define DRIVER_DESC "VFIO IOMMU SPAPR TCE"
33
34static void tce_iommu_detach_group(void *iommu_data,
35 struct iommu_group *iommu_group);
36
bc82d122 37static long try_increment_locked_vm(struct mm_struct *mm, long npages)
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38{
39 long ret = 0, locked, lock_limit;
40
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41 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!mm))
42 return -EPERM;
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43
44 if (!npages)
45 return 0;
46
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47 down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
48 locked = mm->locked_vm + npages;
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49 lock_limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
50 if (locked > lock_limit && !capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK))
51 ret = -ENOMEM;
52 else
bc82d122 53 mm->locked_vm += npages;
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54
55 pr_debug("[%d] RLIMIT_MEMLOCK +%ld %ld/%ld%s\n", current->pid,
56 npages << PAGE_SHIFT,
bc82d122 57 mm->locked_vm << PAGE_SHIFT,
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58 rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK),
59 ret ? " - exceeded" : "");
60
bc82d122 61 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
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62
63 return ret;
64}
65
bc82d122 66static void decrement_locked_vm(struct mm_struct *mm, long npages)
2d270df8 67{
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68 if (!mm || !npages)
69 return;
2d270df8 70
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71 down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
72 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(npages > mm->locked_vm))
73 npages = mm->locked_vm;
74 mm->locked_vm -= npages;
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75 pr_debug("[%d] RLIMIT_MEMLOCK -%ld %ld/%ld\n", current->pid,
76 npages << PAGE_SHIFT,
bc82d122 77 mm->locked_vm << PAGE_SHIFT,
2d270df8 78 rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK));
bc82d122 79 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
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80}
81
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82/*
83 * VFIO IOMMU fd for SPAPR_TCE IOMMU implementation
84 *
85 * This code handles mapping and unmapping of user data buffers
86 * into DMA'ble space using the IOMMU
87 */
88
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89struct tce_iommu_group {
90 struct list_head next;
91 struct iommu_group *grp;
92};
93
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94/*
95 * A container needs to remember which preregistered region it has
96 * referenced to do proper cleanup at the userspace process exit.
97 */
98struct tce_iommu_prereg {
99 struct list_head next;
100 struct mm_iommu_table_group_mem_t *mem;
101};
102
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103/*
104 * The container descriptor supports only a single group per container.
105 * Required by the API as the container is not supplied with the IOMMU group
106 * at the moment of initialization.
107 */
108struct tce_container {
109 struct mutex lock;
5ffd229c 110 bool enabled;
2157e7b8 111 bool v2;
d9c72894 112 bool def_window_pending;
2d270df8 113 unsigned long locked_pages;
bc82d122 114 struct mm_struct *mm;
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115 struct iommu_table *tables[IOMMU_TABLE_GROUP_MAX_TABLES];
116 struct list_head group_list;
4b6fad70 117 struct list_head prereg_list;
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118};
119
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120static long tce_iommu_mm_set(struct tce_container *container)
121{
122 if (container->mm) {
123 if (container->mm == current->mm)
124 return 0;
125 return -EPERM;
126 }
127 BUG_ON(!current->mm);
128 container->mm = current->mm;
129 atomic_inc(&container->mm->mm_count);
130
131 return 0;
132}
133
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134static long tce_iommu_prereg_free(struct tce_container *container,
135 struct tce_iommu_prereg *tcemem)
136{
137 long ret;
138
139 ret = mm_iommu_put(container->mm, tcemem->mem);
140 if (ret)
141 return ret;
142
143 list_del(&tcemem->next);
144 kfree(tcemem);
145
146 return 0;
147}
148
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149static long tce_iommu_unregister_pages(struct tce_container *container,
150 __u64 vaddr, __u64 size)
151{
152 struct mm_iommu_table_group_mem_t *mem;
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153 struct tce_iommu_prereg *tcemem;
154 bool found = false;
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155
156 if ((vaddr & ~PAGE_MASK) || (size & ~PAGE_MASK))
157 return -EINVAL;
158
bc82d122 159 mem = mm_iommu_find(container->mm, vaddr, size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
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160 if (!mem)
161 return -ENOENT;
162
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163 list_for_each_entry(tcemem, &container->prereg_list, next) {
164 if (tcemem->mem == mem) {
165 found = true;
166 break;
167 }
168 }
169
170 if (!found)
171 return -ENOENT;
172
173 return tce_iommu_prereg_free(container, tcemem);
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174}
175
176static long tce_iommu_register_pages(struct tce_container *container,
177 __u64 vaddr, __u64 size)
178{
179 long ret = 0;
180 struct mm_iommu_table_group_mem_t *mem = NULL;
4b6fad70 181 struct tce_iommu_prereg *tcemem;
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182 unsigned long entries = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
183
184 if ((vaddr & ~PAGE_MASK) || (size & ~PAGE_MASK) ||
185 ((vaddr + size) < vaddr))
186 return -EINVAL;
187
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188 mem = mm_iommu_find(container->mm, vaddr, entries);
189 if (mem) {
190 list_for_each_entry(tcemem, &container->prereg_list, next) {
191 if (tcemem->mem == mem)
192 return -EBUSY;
193 }
194 }
195
bc82d122 196 ret = mm_iommu_get(container->mm, vaddr, entries, &mem);
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197 if (ret)
198 return ret;
199
4b6fad70 200 tcemem = kzalloc(sizeof(*tcemem), GFP_KERNEL);
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201 if (!tcemem) {
202 mm_iommu_put(container->mm, mem);
203 return -ENOMEM;
204 }
205
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206 tcemem->mem = mem;
207 list_add(&tcemem->next, &container->prereg_list);
208
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209 container->enabled = true;
210
211 return 0;
212}
213
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214static long tce_iommu_userspace_view_alloc(struct iommu_table *tbl,
215 struct mm_struct *mm)
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216{
217 unsigned long cb = _ALIGN_UP(sizeof(tbl->it_userspace[0]) *
218 tbl->it_size, PAGE_SIZE);
219 unsigned long *uas;
220 long ret;
221
222 BUG_ON(tbl->it_userspace);
223
bc82d122 224 ret = try_increment_locked_vm(mm, cb >> PAGE_SHIFT);
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225 if (ret)
226 return ret;
227
228 uas = vzalloc(cb);
229 if (!uas) {
bc82d122 230 decrement_locked_vm(mm, cb >> PAGE_SHIFT);
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231 return -ENOMEM;
232 }
233 tbl->it_userspace = uas;
234
235 return 0;
236}
237
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238static void tce_iommu_userspace_view_free(struct iommu_table *tbl,
239 struct mm_struct *mm)
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240{
241 unsigned long cb = _ALIGN_UP(sizeof(tbl->it_userspace[0]) *
242 tbl->it_size, PAGE_SIZE);
243
244 if (!tbl->it_userspace)
245 return;
246
247 vfree(tbl->it_userspace);
248 tbl->it_userspace = NULL;
bc82d122 249 decrement_locked_vm(mm, cb >> PAGE_SHIFT);
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250}
251
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252static bool tce_page_is_contained(struct page *page, unsigned page_shift)
253{
254 /*
255 * Check that the TCE table granularity is not bigger than the size of
256 * a page we just found. Otherwise the hardware can get access to
257 * a bigger memory chunk that it should.
258 */
259 return (PAGE_SHIFT + compound_order(compound_head(page))) >= page_shift;
260}
261
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262static inline bool tce_groups_attached(struct tce_container *container)
263{
264 return !list_empty(&container->group_list);
265}
266
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267static long tce_iommu_find_table(struct tce_container *container,
268 phys_addr_t ioba, struct iommu_table **ptbl)
269{
270 long i;
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271
272 for (i = 0; i < IOMMU_TABLE_GROUP_MAX_TABLES; ++i) {
2157e7b8 273 struct iommu_table *tbl = container->tables[i];
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274
275 if (tbl) {
276 unsigned long entry = ioba >> tbl->it_page_shift;
277 unsigned long start = tbl->it_offset;
278 unsigned long end = start + tbl->it_size;
279
280 if ((start <= entry) && (entry < end)) {
281 *ptbl = tbl;
282 return i;
283 }
284 }
285 }
286
287 return -1;
288}
289
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290static int tce_iommu_find_free_table(struct tce_container *container)
291{
292 int i;
293
294 for (i = 0; i < IOMMU_TABLE_GROUP_MAX_TABLES; ++i) {
295 if (!container->tables[i])
296 return i;
297 }
298
299 return -ENOSPC;
300}
301
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302static int tce_iommu_enable(struct tce_container *container)
303{
304 int ret = 0;
2d270df8 305 unsigned long locked;
0eaf4def 306 struct iommu_table_group *table_group;
2157e7b8 307 struct tce_iommu_group *tcegrp;
5ffd229c 308
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309 if (container->enabled)
310 return -EBUSY;
311
312 /*
313 * When userspace pages are mapped into the IOMMU, they are effectively
314 * locked memory, so, theoretically, we need to update the accounting
315 * of locked pages on each map and unmap. For powerpc, the map unmap
316 * paths can be very hot, though, and the accounting would kill
317 * performance, especially since it would be difficult to impossible
318 * to handle the accounting in real mode only.
319 *
320 * To address that, rather than precisely accounting every page, we
321 * instead account for a worst case on locked memory when the iommu is
322 * enabled and disabled. The worst case upper bound on locked memory
323 * is the size of the whole iommu window, which is usually relatively
324 * small (compared to total memory sizes) on POWER hardware.
325 *
326 * Also we don't have a nice way to fail on H_PUT_TCE due to ulimits,
327 * that would effectively kill the guest at random points, much better
328 * enforcing the limit based on the max that the guest can map.
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329 *
330 * Unfortunately at the moment it counts whole tables, no matter how
331 * much memory the guest has. I.e. for 4GB guest and 4 IOMMU groups
332 * each with 2GB DMA window, 8GB will be counted here. The reason for
333 * this is that we cannot tell here the amount of RAM used by the guest
334 * as this information is only available from KVM and VFIO is
335 * KVM agnostic.
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336 *
337 * So we do not allow enabling a container without a group attached
338 * as there is no way to know how much we should increment
339 * the locked_vm counter.
5ffd229c 340 */
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341 if (!tce_groups_attached(container))
342 return -ENODEV;
343
344 tcegrp = list_first_entry(&container->group_list,
345 struct tce_iommu_group, next);
346 table_group = iommu_group_get_iommudata(tcegrp->grp);
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347 if (!table_group)
348 return -ENODEV;
349
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350 if (!table_group->tce32_size)
351 return -EPERM;
352
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353 ret = tce_iommu_mm_set(container);
354 if (ret)
355 return ret;
356
4793d65d 357 locked = table_group->tce32_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
bc82d122 358 ret = try_increment_locked_vm(container->mm, locked);
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359 if (ret)
360 return ret;
5ffd229c 361
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362 container->locked_pages = locked;
363
364 container->enabled = true;
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365
366 return ret;
367}
368
369static void tce_iommu_disable(struct tce_container *container)
370{
371 if (!container->enabled)
372 return;
373
374 container->enabled = false;
375
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376 BUG_ON(!container->mm);
377 decrement_locked_vm(container->mm, container->locked_pages);
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378}
379
380static void *tce_iommu_open(unsigned long arg)
381{
382 struct tce_container *container;
383
2157e7b8 384 if ((arg != VFIO_SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU) && (arg != VFIO_SPAPR_TCE_v2_IOMMU)) {
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385 pr_err("tce_vfio: Wrong IOMMU type\n");
386 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
387 }
388
389 container = kzalloc(sizeof(*container), GFP_KERNEL);
390 if (!container)
391 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
392
393 mutex_init(&container->lock);
2157e7b8 394 INIT_LIST_HEAD_RCU(&container->group_list);
4b6fad70 395 INIT_LIST_HEAD_RCU(&container->prereg_list);
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396
397 container->v2 = arg == VFIO_SPAPR_TCE_v2_IOMMU;
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398
399 return container;
400}
401
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402static int tce_iommu_clear(struct tce_container *container,
403 struct iommu_table *tbl,
404 unsigned long entry, unsigned long pages);
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405static void tce_iommu_free_table(struct tce_container *container,
406 struct iommu_table *tbl);
2157e7b8 407
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408static void tce_iommu_release(void *iommu_data)
409{
410 struct tce_container *container = iommu_data;
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411 struct tce_iommu_group *tcegrp;
412 long i;
5ffd229c 413
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414 while (tce_groups_attached(container)) {
415 tcegrp = list_first_entry(&container->group_list,
416 struct tce_iommu_group, next);
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417 tce_iommu_detach_group(iommu_data, tcegrp->grp);
418 }
5ffd229c 419
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420 /*
421 * If VFIO created a table, it was not disposed
422 * by tce_iommu_detach_group() so do it now.
423 */
424 for (i = 0; i < IOMMU_TABLE_GROUP_MAX_TABLES; ++i) {
425 struct iommu_table *tbl = container->tables[i];
426
427 if (!tbl)
428 continue;
429
430 tce_iommu_clear(container, tbl, tbl->it_offset, tbl->it_size);
bc82d122 431 tce_iommu_free_table(container, tbl);
2157e7b8 432 }
5ffd229c 433
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434 while (!list_empty(&container->prereg_list)) {
435 struct tce_iommu_prereg *tcemem;
436
437 tcemem = list_first_entry(&container->prereg_list,
438 struct tce_iommu_prereg, next);
439 WARN_ON_ONCE(tce_iommu_prereg_free(container, tcemem));
440 }
441
649354b7 442 tce_iommu_disable(container);
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443 if (container->mm)
444 mmdrop(container->mm);
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445 mutex_destroy(&container->lock);
446
447 kfree(container);
448}
449
649354b7 450static void tce_iommu_unuse_page(struct tce_container *container,
05c6cfb9 451 unsigned long hpa)
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452{
453 struct page *page;
454
05c6cfb9 455 page = pfn_to_page(hpa >> PAGE_SHIFT);
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456 put_page(page);
457}
458
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459static int tce_iommu_prereg_ua_to_hpa(struct tce_container *container,
460 unsigned long tce, unsigned long size,
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461 unsigned long *phpa, struct mm_iommu_table_group_mem_t **pmem)
462{
463 long ret = 0;
464 struct mm_iommu_table_group_mem_t *mem;
465
bc82d122 466 mem = mm_iommu_lookup(container->mm, tce, size);
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467 if (!mem)
468 return -EINVAL;
469
470 ret = mm_iommu_ua_to_hpa(mem, tce, phpa);
471 if (ret)
472 return -EINVAL;
473
474 *pmem = mem;
475
476 return 0;
477}
478
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479static void tce_iommu_unuse_page_v2(struct tce_container *container,
480 struct iommu_table *tbl, unsigned long entry)
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481{
482 struct mm_iommu_table_group_mem_t *mem = NULL;
483 int ret;
484 unsigned long hpa = 0;
485 unsigned long *pua = IOMMU_TABLE_USERSPACE_ENTRY(tbl, entry);
486
bc82d122 487 if (!pua)
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488 return;
489
bc82d122 490 ret = tce_iommu_prereg_ua_to_hpa(container, *pua, IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE(tbl),
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491 &hpa, &mem);
492 if (ret)
493 pr_debug("%s: tce %lx at #%lx was not cached, ret=%d\n",
494 __func__, *pua, entry, ret);
495 if (mem)
496 mm_iommu_mapped_dec(mem);
497
498 *pua = 0;
499}
500
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501static int tce_iommu_clear(struct tce_container *container,
502 struct iommu_table *tbl,
503 unsigned long entry, unsigned long pages)
504{
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505 unsigned long oldhpa;
506 long ret;
507 enum dma_data_direction direction;
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508
509 for ( ; pages; --pages, ++entry) {
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510 direction = DMA_NONE;
511 oldhpa = 0;
512 ret = iommu_tce_xchg(tbl, entry, &oldhpa, &direction);
513 if (ret)
514 continue;
515
516 if (direction == DMA_NONE)
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517 continue;
518
2157e7b8 519 if (container->v2) {
bc82d122 520 tce_iommu_unuse_page_v2(container, tbl, entry);
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521 continue;
522 }
523
05c6cfb9 524 tce_iommu_unuse_page(container, oldhpa);
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525 }
526
527 return 0;
528}
529
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530static int tce_iommu_use_page(unsigned long tce, unsigned long *hpa)
531{
532 struct page *page = NULL;
533 enum dma_data_direction direction = iommu_tce_direction(tce);
534
535 if (get_user_pages_fast(tce & PAGE_MASK, 1,
536 direction != DMA_TO_DEVICE, &page) != 1)
537 return -EFAULT;
538
539 *hpa = __pa((unsigned long) page_address(page));
540
541 return 0;
542}
543
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544static long tce_iommu_build(struct tce_container *container,
545 struct iommu_table *tbl,
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546 unsigned long entry, unsigned long tce, unsigned long pages,
547 enum dma_data_direction direction)
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548{
549 long i, ret = 0;
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550 struct page *page;
551 unsigned long hpa;
05c6cfb9 552 enum dma_data_direction dirtmp;
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553
554 for (i = 0; i < pages; ++i) {
555 unsigned long offset = tce & IOMMU_PAGE_MASK(tbl) & ~PAGE_MASK;
556
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557 ret = tce_iommu_use_page(tce, &hpa);
558 if (ret)
9b14a1ff 559 break;
e432bc7e 560
649354b7 561 page = pfn_to_page(hpa >> PAGE_SHIFT);
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562 if (!tce_page_is_contained(page, tbl->it_page_shift)) {
563 ret = -EPERM;
564 break;
565 }
566
649354b7 567 hpa |= offset;
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568 dirtmp = direction;
569 ret = iommu_tce_xchg(tbl, entry + i, &hpa, &dirtmp);
9b14a1ff 570 if (ret) {
649354b7 571 tce_iommu_unuse_page(container, hpa);
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572 pr_err("iommu_tce: %s failed ioba=%lx, tce=%lx, ret=%ld\n",
573 __func__, entry << tbl->it_page_shift,
574 tce, ret);
575 break;
576 }
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577
578 if (dirtmp != DMA_NONE)
579 tce_iommu_unuse_page(container, hpa);
580
00663d4e 581 tce += IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE(tbl);
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582 }
583
584 if (ret)
585 tce_iommu_clear(container, tbl, entry, i);
586
587 return ret;
588}
589
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590static long tce_iommu_build_v2(struct tce_container *container,
591 struct iommu_table *tbl,
592 unsigned long entry, unsigned long tce, unsigned long pages,
593 enum dma_data_direction direction)
594{
595 long i, ret = 0;
596 struct page *page;
597 unsigned long hpa;
598 enum dma_data_direction dirtmp;
599
39701e56 600 if (!tbl->it_userspace) {
bc82d122 601 ret = tce_iommu_userspace_view_alloc(tbl, container->mm);
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602 if (ret)
603 return ret;
604 }
605
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606 for (i = 0; i < pages; ++i) {
607 struct mm_iommu_table_group_mem_t *mem = NULL;
608 unsigned long *pua = IOMMU_TABLE_USERSPACE_ENTRY(tbl,
609 entry + i);
610
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611 ret = tce_iommu_prereg_ua_to_hpa(container,
612 tce, IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE(tbl), &hpa, &mem);
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613 if (ret)
614 break;
615
616 page = pfn_to_page(hpa >> PAGE_SHIFT);
617 if (!tce_page_is_contained(page, tbl->it_page_shift)) {
618 ret = -EPERM;
619 break;
620 }
621
622 /* Preserve offset within IOMMU page */
623 hpa |= tce & IOMMU_PAGE_MASK(tbl) & ~PAGE_MASK;
624 dirtmp = direction;
625
626 /* The registered region is being unregistered */
627 if (mm_iommu_mapped_inc(mem))
628 break;
629
630 ret = iommu_tce_xchg(tbl, entry + i, &hpa, &dirtmp);
631 if (ret) {
632 /* dirtmp cannot be DMA_NONE here */
bc82d122 633 tce_iommu_unuse_page_v2(container, tbl, entry + i);
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634 pr_err("iommu_tce: %s failed ioba=%lx, tce=%lx, ret=%ld\n",
635 __func__, entry << tbl->it_page_shift,
636 tce, ret);
637 break;
638 }
639
640 if (dirtmp != DMA_NONE)
bc82d122 641 tce_iommu_unuse_page_v2(container, tbl, entry + i);
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642
643 *pua = tce;
644
645 tce += IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE(tbl);
646 }
647
648 if (ret)
649 tce_iommu_clear(container, tbl, entry, i);
650
651 return ret;
652}
653
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654static long tce_iommu_create_table(struct tce_container *container,
655 struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
656 int num,
657 __u32 page_shift,
658 __u64 window_size,
659 __u32 levels,
660 struct iommu_table **ptbl)
661{
662 long ret, table_size;
663
664 table_size = table_group->ops->get_table_size(page_shift, window_size,
665 levels);
666 if (!table_size)
667 return -EINVAL;
668
bc82d122 669 ret = try_increment_locked_vm(container->mm, table_size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
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670 if (ret)
671 return ret;
672
673 ret = table_group->ops->create_table(table_group, num,
674 page_shift, window_size, levels, ptbl);
675
676 WARN_ON(!ret && !(*ptbl)->it_ops->free);
677 WARN_ON(!ret && ((*ptbl)->it_allocated_size != table_size));
678
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679 return ret;
680}
681
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682static void tce_iommu_free_table(struct tce_container *container,
683 struct iommu_table *tbl)
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684{
685 unsigned long pages = tbl->it_allocated_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
686
bc82d122 687 tce_iommu_userspace_view_free(tbl, container->mm);
e5afdf9d 688 iommu_tce_table_put(tbl);
bc82d122 689 decrement_locked_vm(container->mm, pages);
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690}
691
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692static long tce_iommu_create_window(struct tce_container *container,
693 __u32 page_shift, __u64 window_size, __u32 levels,
694 __u64 *start_addr)
695{
696 struct tce_iommu_group *tcegrp;
697 struct iommu_table_group *table_group;
698 struct iommu_table *tbl = NULL;
699 long ret, num;
700
701 num = tce_iommu_find_free_table(container);
702 if (num < 0)
703 return num;
704
705 /* Get the first group for ops::create_table */
706 tcegrp = list_first_entry(&container->group_list,
707 struct tce_iommu_group, next);
708 table_group = iommu_group_get_iommudata(tcegrp->grp);
709 if (!table_group)
710 return -EFAULT;
711
712 if (!(table_group->pgsizes & (1ULL << page_shift)))
713 return -EINVAL;
714
715 if (!table_group->ops->set_window || !table_group->ops->unset_window ||
716 !table_group->ops->get_table_size ||
717 !table_group->ops->create_table)
718 return -EPERM;
719
720 /* Create TCE table */
721 ret = tce_iommu_create_table(container, table_group, num,
722 page_shift, window_size, levels, &tbl);
723 if (ret)
724 return ret;
725
726 BUG_ON(!tbl->it_ops->free);
727
728 /*
729 * Program the table to every group.
730 * Groups have been tested for compatibility at the attach time.
731 */
732 list_for_each_entry(tcegrp, &container->group_list, next) {
733 table_group = iommu_group_get_iommudata(tcegrp->grp);
734
735 ret = table_group->ops->set_window(table_group, num, tbl);
736 if (ret)
737 goto unset_exit;
738 }
739
740 container->tables[num] = tbl;
741
742 /* Return start address assigned by platform in create_table() */
743 *start_addr = tbl->it_offset << tbl->it_page_shift;
744
745 return 0;
746
747unset_exit:
748 list_for_each_entry(tcegrp, &container->group_list, next) {
749 table_group = iommu_group_get_iommudata(tcegrp->grp);
750 table_group->ops->unset_window(table_group, num);
751 }
bc82d122 752 tce_iommu_free_table(container, tbl);
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753
754 return ret;
755}
756
757static long tce_iommu_remove_window(struct tce_container *container,
758 __u64 start_addr)
759{
760 struct iommu_table_group *table_group = NULL;
761 struct iommu_table *tbl;
762 struct tce_iommu_group *tcegrp;
763 int num;
764
765 num = tce_iommu_find_table(container, start_addr, &tbl);
766 if (num < 0)
767 return -EINVAL;
768
769 BUG_ON(!tbl->it_size);
770
771 /* Detach groups from IOMMUs */
772 list_for_each_entry(tcegrp, &container->group_list, next) {
773 table_group = iommu_group_get_iommudata(tcegrp->grp);
774
775 /*
776 * SPAPR TCE IOMMU exposes the default DMA window to
777 * the guest via dma32_window_start/size of
778 * VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_GET_INFO. Some platforms allow
779 * the userspace to remove this window, some do not so
780 * here we check for the platform capability.
781 */
782 if (!table_group->ops || !table_group->ops->unset_window)
783 return -EPERM;
784
785 table_group->ops->unset_window(table_group, num);
786 }
787
788 /* Free table */
789 tce_iommu_clear(container, tbl, tbl->it_offset, tbl->it_size);
bc82d122 790 tce_iommu_free_table(container, tbl);
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791 container->tables[num] = NULL;
792
793 return 0;
794}
795
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796static long tce_iommu_create_default_window(struct tce_container *container)
797{
798 long ret;
799 __u64 start_addr = 0;
800 struct tce_iommu_group *tcegrp;
801 struct iommu_table_group *table_group;
802
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803 if (!container->def_window_pending)
804 return 0;
805
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806 if (!tce_groups_attached(container))
807 return -ENODEV;
808
809 tcegrp = list_first_entry(&container->group_list,
810 struct tce_iommu_group, next);
811 table_group = iommu_group_get_iommudata(tcegrp->grp);
812 if (!table_group)
813 return -ENODEV;
814
815 ret = tce_iommu_create_window(container, IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K,
816 table_group->tce32_size, 1, &start_addr);
817 WARN_ON_ONCE(!ret && start_addr);
818
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819 if (!ret)
820 container->def_window_pending = false;
821
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822 return ret;
823}
824
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825static long tce_iommu_ioctl(void *iommu_data,
826 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
827{
828 struct tce_container *container = iommu_data;
e633bc86 829 unsigned long minsz, ddwsz;
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830 long ret;
831
832 switch (cmd) {
833 case VFIO_CHECK_EXTENSION:
1b69be5e
GS
834 switch (arg) {
835 case VFIO_SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU:
2157e7b8 836 case VFIO_SPAPR_TCE_v2_IOMMU:
1b69be5e
GS
837 ret = 1;
838 break;
839 default:
840 ret = vfio_spapr_iommu_eeh_ioctl(NULL, cmd, arg);
841 break;
842 }
843
844 return (ret < 0) ? 0 : ret;
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845 }
846
847 /*
848 * Sanity check to prevent one userspace from manipulating
849 * another userspace mm.
850 */
851 BUG_ON(!container);
852 if (container->mm && container->mm != current->mm)
853 return -EPERM;
5ffd229c 854
bc82d122 855 switch (cmd) {
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856 case VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_GET_INFO: {
857 struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_info info;
2157e7b8 858 struct tce_iommu_group *tcegrp;
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859 struct iommu_table_group *table_group;
860
2157e7b8 861 if (!tce_groups_attached(container))
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862 return -ENXIO;
863
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864 tcegrp = list_first_entry(&container->group_list,
865 struct tce_iommu_group, next);
866 table_group = iommu_group_get_iommudata(tcegrp->grp);
5ffd229c 867
4793d65d 868 if (!table_group)
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869 return -ENXIO;
870
871 minsz = offsetofend(struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_info,
872 dma32_window_size);
873
874 if (copy_from_user(&info, (void __user *)arg, minsz))
875 return -EFAULT;
876
877 if (info.argsz < minsz)
878 return -EINVAL;
879
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880 info.dma32_window_start = table_group->tce32_start;
881 info.dma32_window_size = table_group->tce32_size;
5ffd229c 882 info.flags = 0;
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883 memset(&info.ddw, 0, sizeof(info.ddw));
884
885 if (table_group->max_dynamic_windows_supported &&
886 container->v2) {
887 info.flags |= VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_INFO_DDW;
888 info.ddw.pgsizes = table_group->pgsizes;
889 info.ddw.max_dynamic_windows_supported =
890 table_group->max_dynamic_windows_supported;
891 info.ddw.levels = table_group->max_levels;
892 }
893
894 ddwsz = offsetofend(struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_info, ddw);
895
896 if (info.argsz >= ddwsz)
897 minsz = ddwsz;
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898
899 if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &info, minsz))
900 return -EFAULT;
901
902 return 0;
903 }
904 case VFIO_IOMMU_MAP_DMA: {
905 struct vfio_iommu_type1_dma_map param;
0eaf4def 906 struct iommu_table *tbl = NULL;
0eaf4def 907 long num;
05c6cfb9 908 enum dma_data_direction direction;
5ffd229c 909
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910 if (!container->enabled)
911 return -EPERM;
912
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913 minsz = offsetofend(struct vfio_iommu_type1_dma_map, size);
914
915 if (copy_from_user(&param, (void __user *)arg, minsz))
916 return -EFAULT;
917
918 if (param.argsz < minsz)
919 return -EINVAL;
920
921 if (param.flags & ~(VFIO_DMA_MAP_FLAG_READ |
922 VFIO_DMA_MAP_FLAG_WRITE))
923 return -EINVAL;
924
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925 ret = tce_iommu_create_default_window(container);
926 if (ret)
927 return ret;
928
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929 num = tce_iommu_find_table(container, param.iova, &tbl);
930 if (num < 0)
931 return -ENXIO;
932
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933 if ((param.size & ~IOMMU_PAGE_MASK(tbl)) ||
934 (param.vaddr & ~IOMMU_PAGE_MASK(tbl)))
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935 return -EINVAL;
936
937 /* iova is checked by the IOMMU API */
05c6cfb9
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938 if (param.flags & VFIO_DMA_MAP_FLAG_READ) {
939 if (param.flags & VFIO_DMA_MAP_FLAG_WRITE)
940 direction = DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL;
941 else
942 direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
943 } else {
944 if (param.flags & VFIO_DMA_MAP_FLAG_WRITE)
945 direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
946 else
947 return -EINVAL;
948 }
5ffd229c 949
05c6cfb9 950 ret = iommu_tce_put_param_check(tbl, param.iova, param.vaddr);
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951 if (ret)
952 return ret;
953
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954 if (container->v2)
955 ret = tce_iommu_build_v2(container, tbl,
956 param.iova >> tbl->it_page_shift,
957 param.vaddr,
958 param.size >> tbl->it_page_shift,
959 direction);
960 else
961 ret = tce_iommu_build(container, tbl,
962 param.iova >> tbl->it_page_shift,
963 param.vaddr,
964 param.size >> tbl->it_page_shift,
965 direction);
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966
967 iommu_flush_tce(tbl);
968
969 return ret;
970 }
971 case VFIO_IOMMU_UNMAP_DMA: {
972 struct vfio_iommu_type1_dma_unmap param;
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973 struct iommu_table *tbl = NULL;
974 long num;
5ffd229c 975
3c56e822
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976 if (!container->enabled)
977 return -EPERM;
978
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979 minsz = offsetofend(struct vfio_iommu_type1_dma_unmap,
980 size);
981
982 if (copy_from_user(&param, (void __user *)arg, minsz))
983 return -EFAULT;
984
985 if (param.argsz < minsz)
986 return -EINVAL;
987
988 /* No flag is supported now */
989 if (param.flags)
990 return -EINVAL;
991
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992 ret = tce_iommu_create_default_window(container);
993 if (ret)
994 return ret;
995
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996 num = tce_iommu_find_table(container, param.iova, &tbl);
997 if (num < 0)
998 return -ENXIO;
999
00663d4e 1000 if (param.size & ~IOMMU_PAGE_MASK(tbl))
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1001 return -EINVAL;
1002
1003 ret = iommu_tce_clear_param_check(tbl, param.iova, 0,
00663d4e 1004 param.size >> tbl->it_page_shift);
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1005 if (ret)
1006 return ret;
1007
9b14a1ff 1008 ret = tce_iommu_clear(container, tbl,
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1009 param.iova >> tbl->it_page_shift,
1010 param.size >> tbl->it_page_shift);
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1011 iommu_flush_tce(tbl);
1012
1013 return ret;
1014 }
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1015 case VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_REGISTER_MEMORY: {
1016 struct vfio_iommu_spapr_register_memory param;
1017
1018 if (!container->v2)
1019 break;
1020
1021 minsz = offsetofend(struct vfio_iommu_spapr_register_memory,
1022 size);
1023
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1024 ret = tce_iommu_mm_set(container);
1025 if (ret)
1026 return ret;
1027
2157e7b8
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1028 if (copy_from_user(&param, (void __user *)arg, minsz))
1029 return -EFAULT;
1030
1031 if (param.argsz < minsz)
1032 return -EINVAL;
1033
1034 /* No flag is supported now */
1035 if (param.flags)
1036 return -EINVAL;
1037
1038 mutex_lock(&container->lock);
1039 ret = tce_iommu_register_pages(container, param.vaddr,
1040 param.size);
1041 mutex_unlock(&container->lock);
1042
1043 return ret;
1044 }
1045 case VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_UNREGISTER_MEMORY: {
1046 struct vfio_iommu_spapr_register_memory param;
1047
1048 if (!container->v2)
1049 break;
1050
bc82d122
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1051 if (!container->mm)
1052 return -EPERM;
1053
2157e7b8
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1054 minsz = offsetofend(struct vfio_iommu_spapr_register_memory,
1055 size);
1056
1057 if (copy_from_user(&param, (void __user *)arg, minsz))
1058 return -EFAULT;
1059
1060 if (param.argsz < minsz)
1061 return -EINVAL;
1062
1063 /* No flag is supported now */
1064 if (param.flags)
1065 return -EINVAL;
1066
1067 mutex_lock(&container->lock);
1068 ret = tce_iommu_unregister_pages(container, param.vaddr,
1069 param.size);
1070 mutex_unlock(&container->lock);
1071
1072 return ret;
1073 }
5ffd229c 1074 case VFIO_IOMMU_ENABLE:
2157e7b8
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1075 if (container->v2)
1076 break;
1077
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1078 mutex_lock(&container->lock);
1079 ret = tce_iommu_enable(container);
1080 mutex_unlock(&container->lock);
1081 return ret;
1082
1083
1084 case VFIO_IOMMU_DISABLE:
2157e7b8
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1085 if (container->v2)
1086 break;
1087
5ffd229c
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1088 mutex_lock(&container->lock);
1089 tce_iommu_disable(container);
1090 mutex_unlock(&container->lock);
1091 return 0;
1b69be5e 1092
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1093 case VFIO_EEH_PE_OP: {
1094 struct tce_iommu_group *tcegrp;
1095
1096 ret = 0;
1097 list_for_each_entry(tcegrp, &container->group_list, next) {
1098 ret = vfio_spapr_iommu_eeh_ioctl(tcegrp->grp,
1099 cmd, arg);
1100 if (ret)
1101 return ret;
1102 }
1103 return ret;
1104 }
1105
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1106 case VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_CREATE: {
1107 struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_create create;
1108
1109 if (!container->v2)
1110 break;
1111
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1112 ret = tce_iommu_mm_set(container);
1113 if (ret)
1114 return ret;
1115
e633bc86
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1116 if (!tce_groups_attached(container))
1117 return -ENXIO;
1118
1119 minsz = offsetofend(struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_create,
1120 start_addr);
1121
1122 if (copy_from_user(&create, (void __user *)arg, minsz))
1123 return -EFAULT;
1124
1125 if (create.argsz < minsz)
1126 return -EINVAL;
1127
1128 if (create.flags)
1129 return -EINVAL;
1130
1131 mutex_lock(&container->lock);
1132
d9c72894 1133 ret = tce_iommu_create_default_window(container);
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1134 if (!ret)
1135 ret = tce_iommu_create_window(container,
1136 create.page_shift,
1137 create.window_size, create.levels,
1138 &create.start_addr);
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1139
1140 mutex_unlock(&container->lock);
1141
1142 if (!ret && copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &create, minsz))
1143 ret = -EFAULT;
1144
1145 return ret;
1146 }
1147 case VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_REMOVE: {
1148 struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_remove remove;
1149
1150 if (!container->v2)
1151 break;
1152
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1153 ret = tce_iommu_mm_set(container);
1154 if (ret)
1155 return ret;
1156
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1157 if (!tce_groups_attached(container))
1158 return -ENXIO;
1159
1160 minsz = offsetofend(struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_remove,
1161 start_addr);
1162
1163 if (copy_from_user(&remove, (void __user *)arg, minsz))
1164 return -EFAULT;
1165
1166 if (remove.argsz < minsz)
1167 return -EINVAL;
1168
1169 if (remove.flags)
1170 return -EINVAL;
1171
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1172 if (container->def_window_pending && !remove.start_addr) {
1173 container->def_window_pending = false;
1174 return 0;
1175 }
1176
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1177 mutex_lock(&container->lock);
1178
1179 ret = tce_iommu_remove_window(container, remove.start_addr);
1180
1181 mutex_unlock(&container->lock);
1182
1183 return ret;
1184 }
5ffd229c
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1185 }
1186
1187 return -ENOTTY;
1188}
1189
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1190static void tce_iommu_release_ownership(struct tce_container *container,
1191 struct iommu_table_group *table_group)
1192{
1193 int i;
1194
1195 for (i = 0; i < IOMMU_TABLE_GROUP_MAX_TABLES; ++i) {
2157e7b8 1196 struct iommu_table *tbl = container->tables[i];
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1197
1198 if (!tbl)
1199 continue;
1200
1201 tce_iommu_clear(container, tbl, tbl->it_offset, tbl->it_size);
bc82d122 1202 tce_iommu_userspace_view_free(tbl, container->mm);
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1203 if (tbl->it_map)
1204 iommu_release_ownership(tbl);
2157e7b8
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1205
1206 container->tables[i] = NULL;
f87a8864
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1207 }
1208}
1209
1210static int tce_iommu_take_ownership(struct tce_container *container,
1211 struct iommu_table_group *table_group)
1212{
1213 int i, j, rc = 0;
1214
1215 for (i = 0; i < IOMMU_TABLE_GROUP_MAX_TABLES; ++i) {
1216 struct iommu_table *tbl = table_group->tables[i];
1217
1218 if (!tbl || !tbl->it_map)
1219 continue;
1220
39701e56 1221 rc = iommu_take_ownership(tbl);
f87a8864
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1222 if (rc) {
1223 for (j = 0; j < i; ++j)
1224 iommu_release_ownership(
1225 table_group->tables[j]);
1226
1227 return rc;
1228 }
1229 }
1230
2157e7b8
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1231 for (i = 0; i < IOMMU_TABLE_GROUP_MAX_TABLES; ++i)
1232 container->tables[i] = table_group->tables[i];
1233
f87a8864
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1234 return 0;
1235}
1236
1237static void tce_iommu_release_ownership_ddw(struct tce_container *container,
1238 struct iommu_table_group *table_group)
1239{
46d3e1e1
AK
1240 long i;
1241
1242 if (!table_group->ops->unset_window) {
1243 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1244 return;
1245 }
1246
2157e7b8 1247 for (i = 0; i < IOMMU_TABLE_GROUP_MAX_TABLES; ++i)
46d3e1e1 1248 table_group->ops->unset_window(table_group, i);
46d3e1e1 1249
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AK
1250 table_group->ops->release_ownership(table_group);
1251}
1252
1253static long tce_iommu_take_ownership_ddw(struct tce_container *container,
1254 struct iommu_table_group *table_group)
1255{
930a42de
AK
1256 long i, ret = 0;
1257
46d3e1e1
AK
1258 if (!table_group->ops->create_table || !table_group->ops->set_window ||
1259 !table_group->ops->release_ownership) {
1260 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1261 return -EFAULT;
1262 }
1263
f87a8864
AK
1264 table_group->ops->take_ownership(table_group);
1265
930a42de
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1266 /* Set all windows to the new group */
1267 for (i = 0; i < IOMMU_TABLE_GROUP_MAX_TABLES; ++i) {
1268 struct iommu_table *tbl = container->tables[i];
1269
1270 if (!tbl)
1271 continue;
1272
1273 ret = table_group->ops->set_window(table_group, i, tbl);
1274 if (ret)
1275 goto release_exit;
1276 }
1277
2157e7b8 1278 return 0;
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1279
1280release_exit:
1281 for (i = 0; i < IOMMU_TABLE_GROUP_MAX_TABLES; ++i)
1282 table_group->ops->unset_window(table_group, i);
1283
1284 table_group->ops->release_ownership(table_group);
1285
1286 return ret;
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1287}
1288
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1289static int tce_iommu_attach_group(void *iommu_data,
1290 struct iommu_group *iommu_group)
1291{
1292 int ret;
1293 struct tce_container *container = iommu_data;
0eaf4def 1294 struct iommu_table_group *table_group;
2157e7b8 1295 struct tce_iommu_group *tcegrp = NULL;
5ffd229c 1296
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1297 mutex_lock(&container->lock);
1298
1299 /* pr_debug("tce_vfio: Attaching group #%u to iommu %p\n",
1300 iommu_group_id(iommu_group), iommu_group); */
2157e7b8 1301 table_group = iommu_group_get_iommudata(iommu_group);
bd00fdf1
GK
1302 if (!table_group) {
1303 ret = -ENODEV;
1304 goto unlock_exit;
1305 }
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1306
1307 if (tce_groups_attached(container) && (!table_group->ops ||
1308 !table_group->ops->take_ownership ||
1309 !table_group->ops->release_ownership)) {
5ffd229c 1310 ret = -EBUSY;
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1311 goto unlock_exit;
1312 }
1313
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1314 /* Check if new group has the same iommu_ops (i.e. compatible) */
1315 list_for_each_entry(tcegrp, &container->group_list, next) {
1316 struct iommu_table_group *table_group_tmp;
1317
1318 if (tcegrp->grp == iommu_group) {
1319 pr_warn("tce_vfio: Group %d is already attached\n",
1320 iommu_group_id(iommu_group));
1321 ret = -EBUSY;
1322 goto unlock_exit;
1323 }
1324 table_group_tmp = iommu_group_get_iommudata(tcegrp->grp);
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1325 if (table_group_tmp->ops->create_table !=
1326 table_group->ops->create_table) {
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1327 pr_warn("tce_vfio: Group %d is incompatible with group %d\n",
1328 iommu_group_id(iommu_group),
1329 iommu_group_id(tcegrp->grp));
1330 ret = -EPERM;
1331 goto unlock_exit;
1332 }
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1333 }
1334
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1335 tcegrp = kzalloc(sizeof(*tcegrp), GFP_KERNEL);
1336 if (!tcegrp) {
1337 ret = -ENOMEM;
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1338 goto unlock_exit;
1339 }
1340
f87a8864 1341 if (!table_group->ops || !table_group->ops->take_ownership ||
6f01cc69 1342 !table_group->ops->release_ownership) {
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1343 if (container->v2) {
1344 ret = -EPERM;
1345 goto unlock_exit;
1346 }
f87a8864 1347 ret = tce_iommu_take_ownership(container, table_group);
6f01cc69 1348 } else {
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1349 if (!container->v2) {
1350 ret = -EPERM;
1351 goto unlock_exit;
1352 }
f87a8864 1353 ret = tce_iommu_take_ownership_ddw(container, table_group);
6f01cc69 1354 if (!tce_groups_attached(container) && !container->tables[0])
d9c72894 1355 container->def_window_pending = true;
6f01cc69 1356 }
f87a8864 1357
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1358 if (!ret) {
1359 tcegrp->grp = iommu_group;
1360 list_add(&tcegrp->next, &container->group_list);
1361 }
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1362
1363unlock_exit:
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1364 if (ret && tcegrp)
1365 kfree(tcegrp);
1366
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1367 mutex_unlock(&container->lock);
1368
1369 return ret;
1370}
1371
1372static void tce_iommu_detach_group(void *iommu_data,
1373 struct iommu_group *iommu_group)
1374{
1375 struct tce_container *container = iommu_data;
0eaf4def 1376 struct iommu_table_group *table_group;
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1377 bool found = false;
1378 struct tce_iommu_group *tcegrp;
5ffd229c 1379
5ffd229c 1380 mutex_lock(&container->lock);
2157e7b8
AK
1381
1382 list_for_each_entry(tcegrp, &container->group_list, next) {
1383 if (tcegrp->grp == iommu_group) {
1384 found = true;
1385 break;
1386 }
22af4859 1387 }
5ffd229c 1388
2157e7b8
AK
1389 if (!found) {
1390 pr_warn("tce_vfio: detaching unattached group #%u\n",
1391 iommu_group_id(iommu_group));
1392 goto unlock_exit;
5ffd229c 1393 }
22af4859 1394
2157e7b8
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1395 list_del(&tcegrp->next);
1396 kfree(tcegrp);
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1397
1398 table_group = iommu_group_get_iommudata(iommu_group);
1399 BUG_ON(!table_group);
1400
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1401 if (!table_group->ops || !table_group->ops->release_ownership)
1402 tce_iommu_release_ownership(container, table_group);
1403 else
1404 tce_iommu_release_ownership_ddw(container, table_group);
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1405
1406unlock_exit:
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1407 mutex_unlock(&container->lock);
1408}
1409
1410const struct vfio_iommu_driver_ops tce_iommu_driver_ops = {
1411 .name = "iommu-vfio-powerpc",
1412 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1413 .open = tce_iommu_open,
1414 .release = tce_iommu_release,
1415 .ioctl = tce_iommu_ioctl,
1416 .attach_group = tce_iommu_attach_group,
1417 .detach_group = tce_iommu_detach_group,
1418};
1419
1420static int __init tce_iommu_init(void)
1421{
1422 return vfio_register_iommu_driver(&tce_iommu_driver_ops);
1423}
1424
1425static void __exit tce_iommu_cleanup(void)
1426{
1427 vfio_unregister_iommu_driver(&tce_iommu_driver_ops);
1428}
1429
1430module_init(tce_iommu_init);
1431module_exit(tce_iommu_cleanup);
1432
1433MODULE_VERSION(DRIVER_VERSION);
1434MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1435MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
1436MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
1437