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147394c8 1/*
dac4ccfb 2 * Xilinx TFT frame buffer driver
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3 *
4 * Author: MontaVista Software, Inc.
5 * source@mvista.com
6 *
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7 * 2002-2007 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc.
8 * 2007 (c) Secret Lab Technologies, Ltd.
dac4ccfb 9 * 2009 (c) Xilinx Inc.
31e8d460
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10 *
11 * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12 * version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any warranty of any
13 * kind, whether express or implied.
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14 */
15
16/*
17 * This driver was based on au1100fb.c by MontaVista rewritten for 2.6
18 * by Embedded Alley Solutions <source@embeddedalley.com>, which in turn
19 * was based on skeletonfb.c, Skeleton for a frame buffer device by
20 * Geert Uytterhoeven.
21 */
22
3cb3ec2c 23#include <linux/device.h>
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24#include <linux/module.h>
25#include <linux/kernel.h>
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26#include <linux/errno.h>
27#include <linux/string.h>
28#include <linux/mm.h>
29#include <linux/fb.h>
30#include <linux/init.h>
31#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
31e8d460
GL
32#include <linux/of_device.h>
33#include <linux/of_platform.h>
a1dfe9c7 34#include <linux/of_address.h>
dac4ccfb 35#include <linux/io.h>
5a0e3ad6 36#include <linux/slab.h>
a1dfe9c7
MS
37
38#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_DCR
dac4ccfb 39#include <asm/dcr.h>
a1dfe9c7 40#endif
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41
42#define DRIVER_NAME "xilinxfb"
dac4ccfb 43
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44
45/*
5130af35 46 * Xilinx calls it "TFT LCD Controller" though it can also be used for
dac4ccfb
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47 * the VGA port on the Xilinx ML40x board. This is a hardware display
48 * controller for a 640x480 resolution TFT or VGA screen.
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49 *
50 * The interface to the framebuffer is nice and simple. There are two
51 * control registers. The first tells the LCD interface where in memory
52 * the frame buffer is (only the 11 most significant bits are used, so
53 * don't start thinking about scrolling). The second allows the LCD to
54 * be turned on or off as well as rotated 180 degrees.
dac4ccfb 55 *
5130af35 56 * In case of direct BUS access the second control register will be at
dac4ccfb
JL
57 * an offset of 4 as compared to the DCR access where the offset is 1
58 * i.e. REG_CTRL. So this is taken care in the function
ec05e7a8 59 * xilinx_fb_out32 where it left shifts the offset 2 times in case of
5130af35 60 * direct BUS access.
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61 */
62#define NUM_REGS 2
63#define REG_FB_ADDR 0
64#define REG_CTRL 1
65#define REG_CTRL_ENABLE 0x0001
66#define REG_CTRL_ROTATE 0x0002
67
68/*
69 * The hardware only handles a single mode: 640x480 24 bit true
70 * color. Each pixel gets a word (32 bits) of memory. Within each word,
71 * the 8 most significant bits are ignored, the next 8 bits are the red
72 * level, the next 8 bits are the green level and the 8 least
73 * significant bits are the blue level. Each row of the LCD uses 1024
74 * words, but only the first 640 pixels are displayed with the other 384
75 * words being ignored. There are 480 rows.
76 */
77#define BYTES_PER_PIXEL 4
78#define BITS_PER_PIXEL (BYTES_PER_PIXEL * 8)
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79
80#define RED_SHIFT 16
81#define GREEN_SHIFT 8
82#define BLUE_SHIFT 0
83
84#define PALETTE_ENTRIES_NO 16 /* passed to fb_alloc_cmap() */
85
c4a41bcc
MS
86/* ML300/403 reference design framebuffer driver platform data struct */
87struct xilinxfb_platform_data {
88 u32 rotate_screen; /* Flag to rotate display 180 degrees */
89 u32 screen_height_mm; /* Physical dimensions of screen in mm */
90 u32 screen_width_mm;
91 u32 xres, yres; /* resolution of screen in pixels */
92 u32 xvirt, yvirt; /* resolution of memory buffer */
93
94 /* Physical address of framebuffer memory; If non-zero, driver
95 * will use provided memory address instead of allocating one from
96 * the consistent pool. */
97 u32 fb_phys;
98};
99
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100/*
101 * Default xilinxfb configuration
102 */
103static struct xilinxfb_platform_data xilinx_fb_default_pdata = {
b4d6a726
GL
104 .xres = 640,
105 .yres = 480,
106 .xvirt = 1024,
86a2249d 107 .yvirt = 480,
01ba1e9d
GL
108};
109
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110/*
111 * Here are the default fb_fix_screeninfo and fb_var_screeninfo structures
112 */
3f5b85d1 113static struct fb_fix_screeninfo xilinx_fb_fix = {
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114 .id = "Xilinx",
115 .type = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS,
116 .visual = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR,
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117 .accel = FB_ACCEL_NONE
118};
119
3f5b85d1 120static struct fb_var_screeninfo xilinx_fb_var = {
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121 .bits_per_pixel = BITS_PER_PIXEL,
122
123 .red = { RED_SHIFT, 8, 0 },
124 .green = { GREEN_SHIFT, 8, 0 },
125 .blue = { BLUE_SHIFT, 8, 0 },
126 .transp = { 0, 0, 0 },
127
128 .activate = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW
129};
130
dac4ccfb 131
5130af35 132#define BUS_ACCESS_FLAG 0x1 /* 1 = BUS, 0 = DCR */
2121c339 133#define LITTLE_ENDIAN_ACCESS 0x2 /* LITTLE ENDIAN IO functions */
dac4ccfb 134
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135struct xilinxfb_drvdata {
136
137 struct fb_info info; /* FB driver info record */
138
dac4ccfb
JL
139 phys_addr_t regs_phys; /* phys. address of the control
140 registers */
141 void __iomem *regs; /* virt. address of the control
142 registers */
a1dfe9c7 143#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_DCR
dac4ccfb 144 dcr_host_t dcr_host;
dac4ccfb 145 unsigned int dcr_len;
a1dfe9c7 146#endif
b9a22794 147 void *fb_virt; /* virt. address of the frame buffer */
147394c8 148 dma_addr_t fb_phys; /* phys. address of the frame buffer */
287e5d6f 149 int fb_alloced; /* Flag, was the fb memory alloced? */
147394c8 150
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JL
151 u8 flags; /* features of the driver */
152
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153 u32 reg_ctrl_default;
154
155 u32 pseudo_palette[PALETTE_ENTRIES_NO];
156 /* Fake palette of 16 colors */
157};
158
159#define to_xilinxfb_drvdata(_info) \
160 container_of(_info, struct xilinxfb_drvdata, info)
161
162/*
5130af35 163 * The XPS TFT Controller can be accessed through BUS or DCR interface.
dac4ccfb
JL
164 * To perform the read/write on the registers we need to check on
165 * which bus its connected and call the appropriate write API.
147394c8 166 */
ec05e7a8 167static void xilinx_fb_out32(struct xilinxfb_drvdata *drvdata, u32 offset,
dac4ccfb
JL
168 u32 val)
169{
2121c339
MS
170 if (drvdata->flags & BUS_ACCESS_FLAG) {
171 if (drvdata->flags & LITTLE_ENDIAN_ACCESS)
172 iowrite32(val, drvdata->regs + (offset << 2));
173 else
174 iowrite32be(val, drvdata->regs + (offset << 2));
175 }
a1dfe9c7 176#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_DCR
dac4ccfb
JL
177 else
178 dcr_write(drvdata->dcr_host, offset, val);
a1dfe9c7 179#endif
dac4ccfb 180}
147394c8 181
2121c339
MS
182static u32 xilinx_fb_in32(struct xilinxfb_drvdata *drvdata, u32 offset)
183{
184 if (drvdata->flags & BUS_ACCESS_FLAG) {
185 if (drvdata->flags & LITTLE_ENDIAN_ACCESS)
186 return ioread32(drvdata->regs + (offset << 2));
187 else
188 return ioread32be(drvdata->regs + (offset << 2));
189 }
190#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_DCR
191 else
192 return dcr_read(drvdata->dcr_host, offset);
193#endif
194 return 0;
195}
196
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197static int
198xilinx_fb_setcolreg(unsigned regno, unsigned red, unsigned green, unsigned blue,
199 unsigned transp, struct fb_info *fbi)
200{
201 u32 *palette = fbi->pseudo_palette;
202
203 if (regno >= PALETTE_ENTRIES_NO)
204 return -EINVAL;
205
206 if (fbi->var.grayscale) {
207 /* Convert color to grayscale.
208 * grayscale = 0.30*R + 0.59*G + 0.11*B */
209 red = green = blue =
210 (red * 77 + green * 151 + blue * 28 + 127) >> 8;
211 }
212
213 /* fbi->fix.visual is always FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR */
214
215 /* We only handle 8 bits of each color. */
216 red >>= 8;
217 green >>= 8;
218 blue >>= 8;
219 palette[regno] = (red << RED_SHIFT) | (green << GREEN_SHIFT) |
220 (blue << BLUE_SHIFT);
221
222 return 0;
223}
224
225static int
226xilinx_fb_blank(int blank_mode, struct fb_info *fbi)
227{
228 struct xilinxfb_drvdata *drvdata = to_xilinxfb_drvdata(fbi);
229
230 switch (blank_mode) {
231 case FB_BLANK_UNBLANK:
232 /* turn on panel */
ec05e7a8 233 xilinx_fb_out32(drvdata, REG_CTRL, drvdata->reg_ctrl_default);
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234 break;
235
236 case FB_BLANK_NORMAL:
237 case FB_BLANK_VSYNC_SUSPEND:
238 case FB_BLANK_HSYNC_SUSPEND:
239 case FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN:
240 /* turn off panel */
ec05e7a8 241 xilinx_fb_out32(drvdata, REG_CTRL, 0);
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242 default:
243 break;
244
245 }
246 return 0; /* success */
247}
248
249static struct fb_ops xilinxfb_ops =
250{
251 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
252 .fb_setcolreg = xilinx_fb_setcolreg,
253 .fb_blank = xilinx_fb_blank,
254 .fb_fillrect = cfb_fillrect,
255 .fb_copyarea = cfb_copyarea,
256 .fb_imageblit = cfb_imageblit,
257};
258
26477622
GL
259/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
260 * Bus independent setup/teardown
261 */
147394c8 262
a8f045aa 263static int xilinxfb_assign(struct platform_device *pdev,
dac4ccfb 264 struct xilinxfb_drvdata *drvdata,
01ba1e9d 265 struct xilinxfb_platform_data *pdata)
147394c8 266{
26477622 267 int rc;
a8f045aa 268 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
b4d6a726 269 int fbsize = pdata->xvirt * pdata->yvirt * BYTES_PER_PIXEL;
147394c8 270
5130af35 271 if (drvdata->flags & BUS_ACCESS_FLAG) {
a8f045aa 272 struct resource *res;
dac4ccfb 273
a8f045aa 274 res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
b1a9329c 275 drvdata->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
718b90ac
MS
276 if (IS_ERR(drvdata->regs))
277 return PTR_ERR(drvdata->regs);
278
b1a9329c 279 drvdata->regs_phys = res->start;
147394c8 280 }
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281
282 /* Allocate the framebuffer memory */
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GL
283 if (pdata->fb_phys) {
284 drvdata->fb_phys = pdata->fb_phys;
285 drvdata->fb_virt = ioremap(pdata->fb_phys, fbsize);
286 } else {
287 drvdata->fb_alloced = 1;
288 drvdata->fb_virt = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, PAGE_ALIGN(fbsize),
289 &drvdata->fb_phys, GFP_KERNEL);
290 }
291
147394c8 292 if (!drvdata->fb_virt) {
3cb3ec2c 293 dev_err(dev, "Could not allocate frame buffer memory\n");
718b90ac 294 return -ENOMEM;
147394c8
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295 }
296
297 /* Clear (turn to black) the framebuffer */
b4d6a726 298 memset_io((void __iomem *)drvdata->fb_virt, 0, fbsize);
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299
300 /* Tell the hardware where the frame buffer is */
ec05e7a8 301 xilinx_fb_out32(drvdata, REG_FB_ADDR, drvdata->fb_phys);
2121c339
MS
302 rc = xilinx_fb_in32(drvdata, REG_FB_ADDR);
303 /* Endianess detection */
304 if (rc != drvdata->fb_phys) {
305 drvdata->flags |= LITTLE_ENDIAN_ACCESS;
306 xilinx_fb_out32(drvdata, REG_FB_ADDR, drvdata->fb_phys);
307 }
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308
309 /* Turn on the display */
f53161d1 310 drvdata->reg_ctrl_default = REG_CTRL_ENABLE;
01ba1e9d 311 if (pdata->rotate_screen)
f53161d1 312 drvdata->reg_ctrl_default |= REG_CTRL_ROTATE;
ec05e7a8 313 xilinx_fb_out32(drvdata, REG_CTRL,
dac4ccfb 314 drvdata->reg_ctrl_default);
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315
316 /* Fill struct fb_info */
317 drvdata->info.device = dev;
b9a22794 318 drvdata->info.screen_base = (void __iomem *)drvdata->fb_virt;
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319 drvdata->info.fbops = &xilinxfb_ops;
320 drvdata->info.fix = xilinx_fb_fix;
321 drvdata->info.fix.smem_start = drvdata->fb_phys;
b4d6a726
GL
322 drvdata->info.fix.smem_len = fbsize;
323 drvdata->info.fix.line_length = pdata->xvirt * BYTES_PER_PIXEL;
324
147394c8 325 drvdata->info.pseudo_palette = drvdata->pseudo_palette;
26477622
GL
326 drvdata->info.flags = FBINFO_DEFAULT;
327 drvdata->info.var = xilinx_fb_var;
b4d6a726
GL
328 drvdata->info.var.height = pdata->screen_height_mm;
329 drvdata->info.var.width = pdata->screen_width_mm;
330 drvdata->info.var.xres = pdata->xres;
331 drvdata->info.var.yres = pdata->yres;
332 drvdata->info.var.xres_virtual = pdata->xvirt;
333 drvdata->info.var.yres_virtual = pdata->yvirt;
147394c8 334
26477622
GL
335 /* Allocate a colour map */
336 rc = fb_alloc_cmap(&drvdata->info.cmap, PALETTE_ENTRIES_NO, 0);
337 if (rc) {
3cb3ec2c 338 dev_err(dev, "Fail to allocate colormap (%d entries)\n",
147394c8 339 PALETTE_ENTRIES_NO);
3fb99ce4 340 goto err_cmap;
147394c8
AK
341 }
342
147394c8 343 /* Register new frame buffer */
26477622
GL
344 rc = register_framebuffer(&drvdata->info);
345 if (rc) {
3cb3ec2c 346 dev_err(dev, "Could not register frame buffer\n");
3fb99ce4 347 goto err_regfb;
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AK
348 }
349
5130af35 350 if (drvdata->flags & BUS_ACCESS_FLAG) {
dac4ccfb 351 /* Put a banner in the log (for DEBUG) */
bf265c84
MS
352 dev_dbg(dev, "regs: phys=%pa, virt=%p\n",
353 &drvdata->regs_phys, drvdata->regs);
dac4ccfb 354 }
258de4ba 355 /* Put a banner in the log (for DEBUG) */
aa296a89
GL
356 dev_dbg(dev, "fb: phys=%llx, virt=%p, size=%x\n",
357 (unsigned long long)drvdata->fb_phys, drvdata->fb_virt, fbsize);
b4d6a726 358
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359 return 0; /* success */
360
3fb99ce4 361err_regfb:
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362 fb_dealloc_cmap(&drvdata->info.cmap);
363
3fb99ce4 364err_cmap:
287e5d6f
GL
365 if (drvdata->fb_alloced)
366 dma_free_coherent(dev, PAGE_ALIGN(fbsize), drvdata->fb_virt,
367 drvdata->fb_phys);
dac4ccfb
JL
368 else
369 iounmap(drvdata->fb_virt);
370
147394c8 371 /* Turn off the display */
ec05e7a8 372 xilinx_fb_out32(drvdata, REG_CTRL, 0);
147394c8 373
26477622 374 return rc;
147394c8
AK
375}
376
26477622 377static int xilinxfb_release(struct device *dev)
147394c8 378{
26477622 379 struct xilinxfb_drvdata *drvdata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
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380
381#if !defined(CONFIG_FRAMEBUFFER_CONSOLE) && defined(CONFIG_LOGO)
382 xilinx_fb_blank(VESA_POWERDOWN, &drvdata->info);
383#endif
384
385 unregister_framebuffer(&drvdata->info);
386
387 fb_dealloc_cmap(&drvdata->info.cmap);
388
287e5d6f
GL
389 if (drvdata->fb_alloced)
390 dma_free_coherent(dev, PAGE_ALIGN(drvdata->info.fix.smem_len),
391 drvdata->fb_virt, drvdata->fb_phys);
dac4ccfb
JL
392 else
393 iounmap(drvdata->fb_virt);
147394c8
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394
395 /* Turn off the display */
ec05e7a8 396 xilinx_fb_out32(drvdata, REG_CTRL, 0);
147394c8 397
a1dfe9c7 398#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_DCR
718b90ac
MS
399 /* Release the resources, as allocated based on interface */
400 if (!(drvdata->flags & BUS_ACCESS_FLAG))
dac4ccfb 401 dcr_unmap(drvdata->dcr_host, drvdata->dcr_len);
a1dfe9c7 402#endif
147394c8 403
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404 return 0;
405}
406
31e8d460
GL
407/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
408 * OF bus binding
409 */
410
353846fb 411static int xilinxfb_of_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
31e8d460 412{
31e8d460 413 const u32 *prop;
0f5e17c5 414 u32 tft_access = 0;
01ba1e9d 415 struct xilinxfb_platform_data pdata;
a8f045aa 416 int size;
dac4ccfb 417 struct xilinxfb_drvdata *drvdata;
31e8d460 418
01ba1e9d
GL
419 /* Copy with the default pdata (not a ptr reference!) */
420 pdata = xilinx_fb_default_pdata;
421
aa296a89 422 /* Allocate the driver data region */
5c128df7
MS
423 drvdata = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*drvdata), GFP_KERNEL);
424 if (!drvdata)
aa296a89 425 return -ENOMEM;
aa296a89 426
dac4ccfb 427 /*
5130af35 428 * To check whether the core is connected directly to DCR or BUS
dac4ccfb
JL
429 * interface and initialize the tft_access accordingly.
430 */
353846fb 431 of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "xlnx,dcr-splb-slave-if",
0f5e17c5 432 &tft_access);
dac4ccfb
JL
433
434 /*
5130af35 435 * Fill the resource structure if its direct BUS interface
dac4ccfb
JL
436 * otherwise fill the dcr_host structure.
437 */
438 if (tft_access) {
5130af35 439 drvdata->flags |= BUS_ACCESS_FLAG;
a1dfe9c7
MS
440 }
441#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_DCR
442 else {
443 int start;
33826d01
SR
444 start = dcr_resource_start(pdev->dev.of_node, 0);
445 drvdata->dcr_len = dcr_resource_len(pdev->dev.of_node, 0);
446 drvdata->dcr_host = dcr_map(pdev->dev.of_node, start, drvdata->dcr_len);
aa296a89 447 if (!DCR_MAP_OK(drvdata->dcr_host)) {
33826d01 448 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "invalid DCR address\n");
a8f045aa 449 return -ENODEV;
dac4ccfb 450 }
31e8d460 451 }
a1dfe9c7 452#endif
31e8d460 453
353846fb 454 prop = of_get_property(pdev->dev.of_node, "phys-size", &size);
31e8d460 455 if ((prop) && (size >= sizeof(u32)*2)) {
01ba1e9d
GL
456 pdata.screen_width_mm = prop[0];
457 pdata.screen_height_mm = prop[1];
31e8d460
GL
458 }
459
353846fb 460 prop = of_get_property(pdev->dev.of_node, "resolution", &size);
b4d6a726
GL
461 if ((prop) && (size >= sizeof(u32)*2)) {
462 pdata.xres = prop[0];
463 pdata.yres = prop[1];
464 }
465
353846fb 466 prop = of_get_property(pdev->dev.of_node, "virtual-resolution", &size);
b4d6a726
GL
467 if ((prop) && (size >= sizeof(u32)*2)) {
468 pdata.xvirt = prop[0];
469 pdata.yvirt = prop[1];
470 }
471
353846fb 472 if (of_find_property(pdev->dev.of_node, "rotate-display", NULL))
01ba1e9d 473 pdata.rotate_screen = 1;
31e8d460 474
353846fb
MS
475 dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, drvdata);
476 return xilinxfb_assign(pdev, drvdata, &pdata);
31e8d460
GL
477}
478
48c68c4f 479static int xilinxfb_of_remove(struct platform_device *op)
31e8d460
GL
480{
481 return xilinxfb_release(&op->dev);
482}
483
484/* Match table for of_platform binding */
48c68c4f 485static struct of_device_id xilinxfb_of_match[] = {
dac4ccfb 486 { .compatible = "xlnx,xps-tft-1.00.a", },
652078ba
AA
487 { .compatible = "xlnx,xps-tft-2.00.a", },
488 { .compatible = "xlnx,xps-tft-2.01.a", },
0e349b0e 489 { .compatible = "xlnx,plb-tft-cntlr-ref-1.00.a", },
dac4ccfb 490 { .compatible = "xlnx,plb-dvi-cntlr-ref-1.00.c", },
31e8d460
GL
491 {},
492};
493MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, xilinxfb_of_match);
494
28541d0f 495static struct platform_driver xilinxfb_of_driver = {
31e8d460 496 .probe = xilinxfb_of_probe,
48c68c4f 497 .remove = xilinxfb_of_remove,
31e8d460
GL
498 .driver = {
499 .name = DRIVER_NAME,
4018294b 500 .of_match_table = xilinxfb_of_match,
31e8d460
GL
501 },
502};
503
4277f2c4 504module_platform_driver(xilinxfb_of_driver);
147394c8
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505
506MODULE_AUTHOR("MontaVista Software, Inc. <source@mvista.com>");
dac4ccfb 507MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xilinx TFT frame buffer driver");
147394c8 508MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");