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1/*
2 * SH7760/SH7763 LCDC Framebuffer driver.
3 *
4 * (c) 2006-2008 MSC Vertriebsges.m.b.H.,
5 * Manuel Lauss <mano@roarinelk.homelinux.net>
6 * (c) 2008 Nobuhiro Iwamatsu <iwamatsu.nobuhiro@renesas.com>
7 *
8 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General
9 * Public License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this
10 * archive for more details.
11 *
12 * PLEASE HAVE A LOOK AT Documentation/fb/sh7760fb.txt!
13 *
14 * Thanks to Siegfried Schaefer <s.schaefer at schaefer-edv.de>
15 * for his original source and testing!
16 */
17
18#include <linux/completion.h>
19#include <linux/delay.h>
20#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
21#include <linux/fb.h>
22#include <linux/interrupt.h>
23#include <linux/io.h>
24#include <linux/kernel.h>
25#include <linux/module.h>
26#include <linux/platform_device.h>
27
28#include <asm/sh7760fb.h>
29
30struct sh7760fb_par {
31 void __iomem *base;
32 int irq;
33
34 struct sh7760fb_platdata *pd; /* display information */
35
36 dma_addr_t fbdma; /* physical address */
37
38 int rot; /* rotation enabled? */
39
40 u32 pseudo_palette[16];
41
42 struct platform_device *dev;
43 struct resource *ioarea;
44 struct completion vsync; /* vsync irq event */
45};
46
47static irqreturn_t sh7760fb_irq(int irq, void *data)
48{
49 struct completion *c = data;
50
51 complete(c);
52
53 return IRQ_HANDLED;
54}
55
56static void sh7760fb_wait_vsync(struct fb_info *info)
57{
58 struct sh7760fb_par *par = info->par;
59
60 if (par->pd->novsync)
61 return;
62
63 iowrite16(ioread16(par->base + LDINTR) & ~VINT_CHECK,
64 par->base + LDINTR);
65
66 if (par->irq < 0) {
67 /* poll for vert. retrace: status bit is sticky */
68 while (!(ioread16(par->base + LDINTR) & VINT_CHECK))
69 cpu_relax();
70 } else {
71 /* a "wait_for_irq_event(par->irq)" would be extremely nice */
72 init_completion(&par->vsync);
73 enable_irq(par->irq);
74 wait_for_completion(&par->vsync);
75 disable_irq_nosync(par->irq);
76 }
77}
78
79/* wait_for_lps - wait until power supply has reached a certain state. */
80static int wait_for_lps(struct sh7760fb_par *par, int val)
81{
82 int i = 100;
83 while (--i && ((ioread16(par->base + LDPMMR) & 3) != val))
84 msleep(1);
85
86 if (i <= 0)
87 return -ETIMEDOUT;
88
89 return 0;
90}
91
92/* en/disable the LCDC */
93static int sh7760fb_blank(int blank, struct fb_info *info)
94{
95 struct sh7760fb_par *par = info->par;
96 struct sh7760fb_platdata *pd = par->pd;
97 unsigned short cntr = ioread16(par->base + LDCNTR);
98 unsigned short intr = ioread16(par->base + LDINTR);
99 int lps;
100
101 if (blank == FB_BLANK_UNBLANK) {
102 intr |= VINT_START;
103 cntr = LDCNTR_DON2 | LDCNTR_DON;
104 lps = 3;
105 } else {
106 intr &= ~VINT_START;
107 cntr = LDCNTR_DON2;
108 lps = 0;
109 }
110
111 if (pd->blank)
112 pd->blank(blank);
113
114 iowrite16(intr, par->base + LDINTR);
115 iowrite16(cntr, par->base + LDCNTR);
116
117 return wait_for_lps(par, lps);
118}
119
120/* set color registers */
121static int sh7760fb_setcmap(struct fb_cmap *cmap, struct fb_info *info)
122{
123 struct sh7760fb_par *par = info->par;
124 u32 s = cmap->start;
125 u32 l = cmap->len;
126 u16 *r = cmap->red;
127 u16 *g = cmap->green;
128 u16 *b = cmap->blue;
129 u32 col, tmo;
130 int ret;
131
132 ret = 0;
133
134 sh7760fb_wait_vsync(info);
135
136 /* request palette access */
137 iowrite16(LDPALCR_PALEN, par->base + LDPALCR);
138
139 /* poll for access grant */
140 tmo = 100;
141 while (!(ioread16(par->base + LDPALCR) & LDPALCR_PALS) && (--tmo))
142 cpu_relax();
143
144 if (!tmo) {
145 ret = 1;
146 dev_dbg(info->dev, "no palette access!\n");
147 goto out;
148 }
149
150 while (l && (s < 256)) {
151 col = ((*r) & 0xff) << 16;
152 col |= ((*g) & 0xff) << 8;
153 col |= ((*b) & 0xff);
154 col &= SH7760FB_PALETTE_MASK;
c27ef92d 155 iowrite32(col, par->base + LDPR(s));
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156
157 if (s < 16)
158 ((u32 *) (info->pseudo_palette))[s] = s;
159
160 s++;
161 l--;
162 r++;
163 g++;
164 b++;
165 }
166out:
167 iowrite16(0, par->base + LDPALCR);
168 return ret;
169}
170
171static void encode_fix(struct fb_fix_screeninfo *fix, struct fb_info *info,
172 unsigned long stride)
173{
174 memset(fix, 0, sizeof(struct fb_fix_screeninfo));
175 strcpy(fix->id, "sh7760-lcdc");
176
177 fix->smem_start = (unsigned long)info->screen_base;
178 fix->smem_len = info->screen_size;
179
180 fix->line_length = stride;
181}
182
183static int sh7760fb_get_color_info(struct device *dev,
184 u16 lddfr, int *bpp, int *gray)
185{
186 int lbpp, lgray;
187
188 lgray = lbpp = 0;
189
190 switch (lddfr & LDDFR_COLOR_MASK) {
191 case LDDFR_1BPP_MONO:
192 lgray = 1;
193 lbpp = 1;
194 break;
195 case LDDFR_2BPP_MONO:
196 lgray = 1;
197 lbpp = 2;
198 break;
199 case LDDFR_4BPP_MONO:
200 lgray = 1;
201 case LDDFR_4BPP:
202 lbpp = 4;
203 break;
204 case LDDFR_6BPP_MONO:
205 lgray = 1;
206 case LDDFR_8BPP:
207 lbpp = 8;
208 break;
209 case LDDFR_16BPP_RGB555:
210 case LDDFR_16BPP_RGB565:
211 lbpp = 16;
212 lgray = 0;
213 break;
214 default:
215 dev_dbg(dev, "unsupported LDDFR bit depth.\n");
216 return -EINVAL;
217 }
218
219 if (bpp)
220 *bpp = lbpp;
221 if (gray)
222 *gray = lgray;
223
224 return 0;
225}
226
227static int sh7760fb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
228 struct fb_info *info)
229{
230 struct fb_fix_screeninfo *fix = &info->fix;
231 struct sh7760fb_par *par = info->par;
232 int ret, bpp;
233
234 /* get color info from register value */
235 ret = sh7760fb_get_color_info(info->dev, par->pd->lddfr, &bpp, NULL);
236 if (ret)
237 return ret;
238
239 var->bits_per_pixel = bpp;
240
241 if ((var->grayscale) && (var->bits_per_pixel == 1))
242 fix->visual = FB_VISUAL_MONO10;
243 else if (var->bits_per_pixel >= 15)
244 fix->visual = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR;
245 else
246 fix->visual = FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR;
247
248 /* TODO: add some more validation here */
249 return 0;
250}
251
252/*
253 * sh7760fb_set_par - set videomode.
254 *
255 * NOTE: The rotation, grayscale and DSTN codepaths are
256 * totally untested!
257 */
258static int sh7760fb_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
259{
260 struct sh7760fb_par *par = info->par;
261 struct fb_videomode *vm = par->pd->def_mode;
262 unsigned long sbase, dstn_off, ldsarl, stride;
263 unsigned short hsynp, hsynw, htcn, hdcn;
264 unsigned short vsynp, vsynw, vtln, vdln;
265 unsigned short lddfr, ldmtr;
266 int ret, bpp, gray;
267
268 par->rot = par->pd->rotate;
269
270 /* rotate only works with xres <= 320 */
271 if (par->rot && (vm->xres > 320)) {
272 dev_dbg(info->dev, "rotation disabled due to display size\n");
273 par->rot = 0;
274 }
275
276 /* calculate LCDC reg vals from display parameters */
277 hsynp = vm->right_margin + vm->xres;
278 hsynw = vm->hsync_len;
279 htcn = vm->left_margin + hsynp + hsynw;
280 hdcn = vm->xres;
281 vsynp = vm->lower_margin + vm->yres;
282 vsynw = vm->vsync_len;
283 vtln = vm->upper_margin + vsynp + vsynw;
284 vdln = vm->yres;
285
286 /* get color info from register value */
287 ret = sh7760fb_get_color_info(info->dev, par->pd->lddfr, &bpp, &gray);
288 if (ret)
289 return ret;
290
291 dev_dbg(info->dev, "%dx%d %dbpp %s (orientation %s)\n", hdcn,
292 vdln, bpp, gray ? "grayscale" : "color",
293 par->rot ? "rotated" : "normal");
294
295#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN
296 lddfr = par->pd->lddfr | (1 << 8);
297#else
298 lddfr = par->pd->lddfr & ~(1 << 8);
299#endif
300
301 ldmtr = par->pd->ldmtr;
302
303 if (!(vm->sync & FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT))
304 ldmtr |= LDMTR_CL1POL;
305 if (!(vm->sync & FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT))
306 ldmtr |= LDMTR_FLMPOL;
307
308 /* shut down LCDC before changing display parameters */
309 sh7760fb_blank(FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN, info);
310
311 iowrite16(par->pd->ldickr, par->base + LDICKR); /* pixclock */
312 iowrite16(ldmtr, par->base + LDMTR); /* polarities */
313 iowrite16(lddfr, par->base + LDDFR); /* color/depth */
314 iowrite16((par->rot ? 1 << 13 : 0), par->base + LDSMR); /* rotate */
315 iowrite16(par->pd->ldpmmr, par->base + LDPMMR); /* Power Management */
316 iowrite16(par->pd->ldpspr, par->base + LDPSPR); /* Power Supply Ctrl */
317
318 /* display resolution */
319 iowrite16(((htcn >> 3) - 1) | (((hdcn >> 3) - 1) << 8),
320 par->base + LDHCNR);
321 iowrite16(vdln - 1, par->base + LDVDLNR);
322 iowrite16(vtln - 1, par->base + LDVTLNR);
323 /* h/v sync signals */
324 iowrite16((vsynp - 1) | ((vsynw - 1) << 12), par->base + LDVSYNR);
325 iowrite16(((hsynp >> 3) - 1) | (((hsynw >> 3) - 1) << 12),
326 par->base + LDHSYNR);
327 /* AC modulation sig */
328 iowrite16(par->pd->ldaclnr, par->base + LDACLNR);
329
330 stride = (par->rot) ? vtln : hdcn;
331 if (!gray)
332 stride *= (bpp + 7) >> 3;
333 else {
334 if (bpp == 1)
335 stride >>= 3;
336 else if (bpp == 2)
337 stride >>= 2;
338 else if (bpp == 4)
339 stride >>= 1;
340 /* 6 bpp == 8 bpp */
341 }
342
343 /* if rotated, stride must be power of 2 */
344 if (par->rot) {
345 unsigned long bit = 1 << 31;
346 while (bit) {
347 if (stride & bit)
348 break;
349 bit >>= 1;
350 }
351 if (stride & ~bit)
352 stride = bit << 1; /* not P-o-2, round up */
353 }
354 iowrite16(stride, par->base + LDLAOR);
355
356 /* set display mem start address */
357 sbase = (unsigned long)par->fbdma;
358 if (par->rot)
359 sbase += (hdcn - 1) * stride;
360
361 iowrite32(sbase, par->base + LDSARU);
362
363 /*
364 * for DSTN need to set address for lower half.
365 * I (mlau) don't know which address to set it to,
366 * so I guessed at (stride * yres/2).
367 */
368 if (((ldmtr & 0x003f) >= LDMTR_DSTN_MONO_8) &&
369 ((ldmtr & 0x003f) <= LDMTR_DSTN_COLOR_16)) {
370
371 dev_dbg(info->dev, " ***** DSTN untested! *****\n");
372
373 dstn_off = stride;
374 if (par->rot)
375 dstn_off *= hdcn >> 1;
376 else
377 dstn_off *= vdln >> 1;
378
379 ldsarl = sbase + dstn_off;
380 } else
381 ldsarl = 0;
382
383 iowrite32(ldsarl, par->base + LDSARL); /* mem for lower half of DSTN */
384
385 encode_fix(&info->fix, info, stride);
386 sh7760fb_check_var(&info->var, info);
387
388 sh7760fb_blank(FB_BLANK_UNBLANK, info); /* panel on! */
389
390 dev_dbg(info->dev, "hdcn : %6d htcn : %6d\n", hdcn, htcn);
391 dev_dbg(info->dev, "hsynw : %6d hsynp : %6d\n", hsynw, hsynp);
392 dev_dbg(info->dev, "vdln : %6d vtln : %6d\n", vdln, vtln);
393 dev_dbg(info->dev, "vsynw : %6d vsynp : %6d\n", vsynw, vsynp);
394 dev_dbg(info->dev, "clksrc: %6d clkdiv: %6d\n",
395 (par->pd->ldickr >> 12) & 3, par->pd->ldickr & 0x1f);
396 dev_dbg(info->dev, "ldpmmr: 0x%04x ldpspr: 0x%04x\n", par->pd->ldpmmr,
397 par->pd->ldpspr);
398 dev_dbg(info->dev, "ldmtr : 0x%04x lddfr : 0x%04x\n", ldmtr, lddfr);
399 dev_dbg(info->dev, "ldlaor: %ld\n", stride);
400 dev_dbg(info->dev, "ldsaru: 0x%08lx ldsarl: 0x%08lx\n", sbase, ldsarl);
401
402 return 0;
403}
404
405static struct fb_ops sh7760fb_ops = {
406 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
407 .fb_blank = sh7760fb_blank,
408 .fb_check_var = sh7760fb_check_var,
409 .fb_setcmap = sh7760fb_setcmap,
410 .fb_set_par = sh7760fb_set_par,
411 .fb_fillrect = cfb_fillrect,
412 .fb_copyarea = cfb_copyarea,
413 .fb_imageblit = cfb_imageblit,
414};
415
416static void sh7760fb_free_mem(struct fb_info *info)
417{
418 struct sh7760fb_par *par = info->par;
419
420 if (!info->screen_base)
421 return;
422
423 dma_free_coherent(info->dev, info->screen_size,
424 info->screen_base, par->fbdma);
425
426 par->fbdma = 0;
427 info->screen_base = NULL;
428 info->screen_size = 0;
429}
430
431/* allocate the framebuffer memory. This memory must be in Area3,
432 * (dictated by the DMA engine) and contiguous, at a 512 byte boundary.
433 */
434static int sh7760fb_alloc_mem(struct fb_info *info)
435{
436 struct sh7760fb_par *par = info->par;
437 void *fbmem;
438 unsigned long vram;
439 int ret, bpp;
440
441 if (info->screen_base)
442 return 0;
443
444 /* get color info from register value */
445 ret = sh7760fb_get_color_info(info->dev, par->pd->lddfr, &bpp, NULL);
446 if (ret) {
447 printk(KERN_ERR "colinfo\n");
448 return ret;
449 }
450
451 /* min VRAM: xres_min = 16, yres_min = 1, bpp = 1: 2byte -> 1 page
452 max VRAM: xres_max = 1024, yres_max = 1024, bpp = 16: 2MB */
453
454 vram = info->var.xres * info->var.yres;
455 if (info->var.grayscale) {
456 if (bpp == 1)
457 vram >>= 3;
458 else if (bpp == 2)
459 vram >>= 2;
460 else if (bpp == 4)
461 vram >>= 1;
462 } else if (bpp > 8)
463 vram *= 2;
464 if ((vram < 1) || (vram > 1024 * 2048)) {
465 dev_dbg(info->dev, "too much VRAM required. Check settings\n");
466 return -ENODEV;
467 }
468
469 if (vram < PAGE_SIZE)
470 vram = PAGE_SIZE;
471
472 fbmem = dma_alloc_coherent(info->dev, vram, &par->fbdma, GFP_KERNEL);
473
474 if (!fbmem)
475 return -ENOMEM;
476
477 if ((par->fbdma & SH7760FB_DMA_MASK) != SH7760FB_DMA_MASK) {
478 sh7760fb_free_mem(info);
479 dev_err(info->dev, "kernel gave me memory at 0x%08lx, which is"
480 "unusable for the LCDC\n", (unsigned long)par->fbdma);
481 return -ENOMEM;
482 }
483
484 info->screen_base = fbmem;
485 info->screen_size = vram;
486
487 return 0;
488}
489
490static int __devinit sh7760fb_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
491{
492 struct fb_info *info;
493 struct resource *res;
494 struct sh7760fb_par *par;
495 int ret;
496
497 res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
498 if (unlikely(res == NULL)) {
499 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "invalid resource\n");
500 return -EINVAL;
501 }
502
503 info = framebuffer_alloc(sizeof(struct sh7760fb_par), &pdev->dev);
504 if (!info)
505 return -ENOMEM;
506
507 par = info->par;
508 par->dev = pdev;
509
510 par->pd = pdev->dev.platform_data;
511 if (!par->pd) {
512 dev_dbg(info->dev, "no display setup data!\n");
513 ret = -ENODEV;
514 goto out_fb;
515 }
516
517 par->ioarea = request_mem_region(res->start,
518 (res->end - res->start), pdev->name);
519 if (!par->ioarea) {
520 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "mmio area busy\n");
521 ret = -EBUSY;
522 goto out_fb;
523 }
524
525 par->base = ioremap_nocache(res->start, res->end - res->start + 1);
526 if (!par->base) {
527 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot remap\n");
528 ret = -ENODEV;
529 goto out_res;
530 }
531
532 iowrite16(0, par->base + LDINTR); /* disable vsync irq */
533 par->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
534 if (par->irq >= 0) {
535 ret = request_irq(par->irq, sh7760fb_irq, 0,
536 "sh7760-lcdc", &par->vsync);
537 if (ret) {
538 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot grab IRQ\n");
539 par->irq = -ENXIO;
540 } else
541 disable_irq_nosync(par->irq);
542 }
543
544 fb_videomode_to_var(&info->var, par->pd->def_mode);
545
546 ret = sh7760fb_alloc_mem(info);
547 if (ret) {
548 dev_dbg(info->dev, "framebuffer memory allocation failed!\n");
549 goto out_unmap;
550 }
551
552 info->pseudo_palette = par->pseudo_palette;
553
554 /* fixup color register bitpositions. These are fixed by hardware */
555 info->var.red.offset = 11;
556 info->var.red.length = 5;
557 info->var.red.msb_right = 0;
558
559 info->var.green.offset = 5;
560 info->var.green.length = 6;
561 info->var.green.msb_right = 0;
562
563 info->var.blue.offset = 0;
564 info->var.blue.length = 5;
565 info->var.blue.msb_right = 0;
566
567 info->var.transp.offset = 0;
568 info->var.transp.length = 0;
569 info->var.transp.msb_right = 0;
570
571 /* set the DON2 bit now, before cmap allocation, as it will randomize
572 * palette memory.
573 */
574 iowrite16(LDCNTR_DON2, par->base + LDCNTR);
575 info->fbops = &sh7760fb_ops;
576
577 ret = fb_alloc_cmap(&info->cmap, 256, 0);
578 if (ret) {
579 dev_dbg(info->dev, "Unable to allocate cmap memory\n");
580 goto out_mem;
581 }
582
583 ret = register_framebuffer(info);
584 if (ret < 0) {
585 dev_dbg(info->dev, "cannot register fb!\n");
586 goto out_cmap;
587 }
588 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, info);
589
590 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: memory at phys 0x%08lx-0x%08lx, size %ld KiB\n",
591 pdev->name,
592 (unsigned long)par->fbdma,
593 (unsigned long)(par->fbdma + info->screen_size - 1),
594 info->screen_size >> 10);
595
596 return 0;
597
598out_cmap:
599 sh7760fb_blank(FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN, info);
600 fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
601out_mem:
602 sh7760fb_free_mem(info);
603out_unmap:
604 if (par->irq >= 0)
605 free_irq(par->irq, &par->vsync);
606 iounmap(par->base);
607out_res:
608 release_resource(par->ioarea);
609 kfree(par->ioarea);
610out_fb:
611 framebuffer_release(info);
612 return ret;
613}
614
615static int __devexit sh7760fb_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
616{
617 struct fb_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
618 struct sh7760fb_par *par = info->par;
619
620 sh7760fb_blank(FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN, info);
621 unregister_framebuffer(info);
622 fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
623 sh7760fb_free_mem(info);
624 if (par->irq >= 0)
625 free_irq(par->irq, par);
626 iounmap(par->base);
627 release_resource(par->ioarea);
628 kfree(par->ioarea);
629 framebuffer_release(info);
630 platform_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
631
632 return 0;
633}
634
635static struct platform_driver sh7760_lcdc_driver = {
636 .driver = {
637 .name = "sh7760-lcdc",
638 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
639 },
640 .probe = sh7760fb_probe,
641 .remove = __devexit_p(sh7760fb_remove),
642};
643
644static int __init sh7760fb_init(void)
645{
646 return platform_driver_register(&sh7760_lcdc_driver);
647}
648
649static void __exit sh7760fb_exit(void)
650{
651 platform_driver_unregister(&sh7760_lcdc_driver);
652}
653
654module_init(sh7760fb_init);
655module_exit(sh7760fb_exit);
656
657MODULE_AUTHOR("Nobuhiro Iwamatsu, Manuel Lauss");
658MODULE_DESCRIPTION("FBdev for SH7760/63 integrated LCD Controller");
659MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");