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1da177e4 1/*
7785925d 2 * w1.c
1da177e4
LT
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2004 Evgeniy Polyakov <johnpol@2ka.mipt.ru>
7785925d 5 *
1da177e4
LT
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
20 */
21
22#include <linux/delay.h>
23#include <linux/kernel.h>
24#include <linux/module.h>
25#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
26#include <linux/list.h>
27#include <linux/interrupt.h>
28#include <linux/spinlock.h>
29#include <linux/timer.h>
30#include <linux/device.h>
31#include <linux/slab.h>
32#include <linux/sched.h>
674a396c 33#include <linux/kthread.h>
1da177e4
LT
34
35#include <asm/atomic.h>
36
37#include "w1.h"
1da177e4
LT
38#include "w1_log.h"
39#include "w1_int.h"
40#include "w1_family.h"
41#include "w1_netlink.h"
42
43MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
44MODULE_AUTHOR("Evgeniy Polyakov <johnpol@2ka.mipt.ru>");
45MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for 1-wire Dallas network protocol.");
46
47static int w1_timeout = 10;
3aca692d 48static int w1_control_timeout = 1;
1da177e4
LT
49int w1_max_slave_count = 10;
50int w1_max_slave_ttl = 10;
51
52module_param_named(timeout, w1_timeout, int, 0);
3aca692d 53module_param_named(control_timeout, w1_control_timeout, int, 0);
1da177e4
LT
54module_param_named(max_slave_count, w1_max_slave_count, int, 0);
55module_param_named(slave_ttl, w1_max_slave_ttl, int, 0);
56
abd52a13 57DEFINE_MUTEX(w1_mlock);
1da177e4
LT
58LIST_HEAD(w1_masters);
59
674a396c 60static struct task_struct *w1_control_thread;
1da177e4
LT
61
62static int w1_master_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
63{
64 return 1;
65}
66
67static int w1_master_probe(struct device *dev)
68{
69 return -ENODEV;
70}
71
1da177e4
LT
72static void w1_master_release(struct device *dev)
73{
db2d0008 74 struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev);
3aca692d
EP
75
76 dev_dbg(dev, "%s: Releasing %s.\n", __func__, md->name);
3aca692d
EP
77 memset(md, 0, sizeof(struct w1_master) + sizeof(struct w1_bus_master));
78 kfree(md);
1da177e4
LT
79}
80
81static void w1_slave_release(struct device *dev)
82{
db2d0008 83 struct w1_slave *sl = dev_to_w1_slave(dev);
3aca692d 84
12003375 85 printk("%s: Releasing %s.\n", __func__, sl->name);
3aca692d
EP
86
87 while (atomic_read(&sl->refcnt)) {
12003375 88 printk("Waiting for %s to become free: refcnt=%d.\n",
3aca692d
EP
89 sl->name, atomic_read(&sl->refcnt));
90 if (msleep_interruptible(1000))
91 flush_signals(current);
92 }
93
94 w1_family_put(sl->family);
95 sl->master->slave_count--;
96
97 complete(&sl->released);
1da177e4
LT
98}
99
d2a4ef6a 100static ssize_t w1_slave_read_name(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1da177e4 101{
3aca692d 102 struct w1_slave *sl = dev_to_w1_slave(dev);
d2a4ef6a 103
3aca692d 104 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", sl->name);
1da177e4
LT
105}
106
d2a4ef6a 107static ssize_t w1_slave_read_id(struct kobject *kobj, char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
1da177e4 108{
3aca692d 109 struct w1_slave *sl = kobj_to_w1_slave(kobj);
1da177e4 110
3aca692d
EP
111 if (off > 8) {
112 count = 0;
d2a4ef6a
EP
113 } else {
114 if (off + count > 8)
115 count = 8 - off;
116
117 memcpy(buf, (u8 *)&sl->reg_num, count);
118 }
d2a4ef6a
EP
119
120 return count;
3aca692d 121}
d2a4ef6a
EP
122
123static struct device_attribute w1_slave_attr_name =
124 __ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, w1_slave_read_name, NULL);
125
126static struct bin_attribute w1_slave_attr_bin_id = {
127 .attr = {
128 .name = "id",
129 .mode = S_IRUGO,
130 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
131 },
132 .size = 8,
133 .read = w1_slave_read_id,
7785925d
EP
134};
135
d2a4ef6a 136/* Default family */
f522d239
EP
137
138static ssize_t w1_default_write(struct kobject *kobj, char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
139{
140 struct w1_slave *sl = kobj_to_w1_slave(kobj);
141
abd52a13 142 mutex_lock(&sl->master->mutex);
f522d239
EP
143 if (w1_reset_select_slave(sl)) {
144 count = 0;
145 goto out_up;
146 }
147
148 w1_write_block(sl->master, buf, count);
149
150out_up:
abd52a13 151 mutex_unlock(&sl->master->mutex);
f522d239
EP
152 return count;
153}
154
155static ssize_t w1_default_read(struct kobject *kobj, char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
156{
157 struct w1_slave *sl = kobj_to_w1_slave(kobj);
158
abd52a13 159 mutex_lock(&sl->master->mutex);
f522d239 160 w1_read_block(sl->master, buf, count);
abd52a13 161 mutex_unlock(&sl->master->mutex);
f522d239
EP
162 return count;
163}
164
165static struct bin_attribute w1_default_attr = {
166 .attr = {
167 .name = "rw",
168 .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
169 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
170 },
171 .size = PAGE_SIZE,
172 .read = w1_default_read,
173 .write = w1_default_write,
174};
175
176static int w1_default_add_slave(struct w1_slave *sl)
177{
178 return sysfs_create_bin_file(&sl->dev.kobj, &w1_default_attr);
179}
180
181static void w1_default_remove_slave(struct w1_slave *sl)
182{
183 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&sl->dev.kobj, &w1_default_attr);
184}
185
186static struct w1_family_ops w1_default_fops = {
187 .add_slave = w1_default_add_slave,
188 .remove_slave = w1_default_remove_slave,
189};
190
191static struct w1_family w1_default_family = {
192 .fops = &w1_default_fops,
193};
d2a4ef6a 194
312c004d 195static int w1_uevent(struct device *dev, char **envp, int num_envp, char *buffer, int buffer_size);
7785925d 196
1da177e4
LT
197static struct bus_type w1_bus_type = {
198 .name = "w1",
199 .match = w1_master_match,
312c004d 200 .uevent = w1_uevent,
1da177e4
LT
201};
202
7f772ed8
EP
203struct device_driver w1_master_driver = {
204 .name = "w1_master_driver",
1da177e4
LT
205 .bus = &w1_bus_type,
206 .probe = w1_master_probe,
1da177e4
LT
207};
208
7f772ed8 209struct device w1_master_device = {
1da177e4
LT
210 .parent = NULL,
211 .bus = &w1_bus_type,
212 .bus_id = "w1 bus master",
7f772ed8 213 .driver = &w1_master_driver,
1da177e4
LT
214 .release = &w1_master_release
215};
216
2c5bfdac 217static struct device_driver w1_slave_driver = {
7f772ed8
EP
218 .name = "w1_slave_driver",
219 .bus = &w1_bus_type,
220};
221
2c5bfdac 222#if 0
7f772ed8
EP
223struct device w1_slave_device = {
224 .parent = NULL,
225 .bus = &w1_bus_type,
226 .bus_id = "w1 bus slave",
227 .driver = &w1_slave_driver,
3aca692d 228 .release = &w1_slave_release
7f772ed8 229};
2c5bfdac 230#endif /* 0 */
7f772ed8 231
060b8845 232static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_show_name(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1da177e4 233{
db2d0008 234 struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev);
1da177e4 235 ssize_t count;
7785925d 236
abd52a13 237 mutex_lock(&md->mutex);
1da177e4 238 count = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", md->name);
abd52a13 239 mutex_unlock(&md->mutex);
1da177e4
LT
240
241 return count;
242}
243
2a9d0c17
EP
244static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_store_search(struct device * dev,
245 struct device_attribute *attr,
246 const char * buf, size_t count)
247{
db2d0008 248 struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev);
2a9d0c17 249
abd52a13 250 mutex_lock(&md->mutex);
2a9d0c17 251 md->search_count = simple_strtol(buf, NULL, 0);
abd52a13 252 mutex_unlock(&md->mutex);
2a9d0c17
EP
253
254 return count;
255}
256
257static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_show_search(struct device *dev,
258 struct device_attribute *attr,
259 char *buf)
260{
db2d0008 261 struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev);
2a9d0c17
EP
262 ssize_t count;
263
abd52a13 264 mutex_lock(&md->mutex);
2a9d0c17 265 count = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", md->search_count);
abd52a13 266 mutex_unlock(&md->mutex);
2a9d0c17
EP
267
268 return count;
269}
270
060b8845 271static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_show_pointer(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1da177e4 272{
db2d0008 273 struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev);
1da177e4 274 ssize_t count;
7785925d 275
abd52a13 276 mutex_lock(&md->mutex);
1da177e4 277 count = sprintf(buf, "0x%p\n", md->bus_master);
abd52a13 278 mutex_unlock(&md->mutex);
1da177e4
LT
279 return count;
280}
281
060b8845 282static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_show_timeout(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1da177e4
LT
283{
284 ssize_t count;
285 count = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", w1_timeout);
286 return count;
287}
288
060b8845 289static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_show_max_slave_count(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1da177e4 290{
db2d0008 291 struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev);
1da177e4 292 ssize_t count;
7785925d 293
abd52a13 294 mutex_lock(&md->mutex);
1da177e4 295 count = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", md->max_slave_count);
abd52a13 296 mutex_unlock(&md->mutex);
1da177e4
LT
297 return count;
298}
299
060b8845 300static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_show_attempts(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1da177e4 301{
db2d0008 302 struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev);
1da177e4 303 ssize_t count;
7785925d 304
abd52a13 305 mutex_lock(&md->mutex);
1da177e4 306 count = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", md->attempts);
abd52a13 307 mutex_unlock(&md->mutex);
1da177e4
LT
308 return count;
309}
310
060b8845 311static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_show_slave_count(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1da177e4 312{
db2d0008 313 struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev);
1da177e4 314 ssize_t count;
7785925d 315
abd52a13 316 mutex_lock(&md->mutex);
1da177e4 317 count = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", md->slave_count);
abd52a13 318 mutex_unlock(&md->mutex);
1da177e4
LT
319 return count;
320}
321
060b8845 322static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_show_slaves(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1da177e4 323{
db2d0008 324 struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev);
1da177e4
LT
325 int c = PAGE_SIZE;
326
abd52a13 327 mutex_lock(&md->mutex);
1da177e4
LT
328
329 if (md->slave_count == 0)
330 c -= snprintf(buf + PAGE_SIZE - c, c, "not found.\n");
331 else {
332 struct list_head *ent, *n;
333 struct w1_slave *sl;
334
335 list_for_each_safe(ent, n, &md->slist) {
336 sl = list_entry(ent, struct w1_slave, w1_slave_entry);
337
7785925d 338 c -= snprintf(buf + PAGE_SIZE - c, c, "%s\n", sl->name);
1da177e4
LT
339 }
340 }
341
abd52a13 342 mutex_unlock(&md->mutex);
1da177e4
LT
343
344 return PAGE_SIZE - c;
345}
346
7785925d
EP
347#define W1_MASTER_ATTR_RO(_name, _mode) \
348 struct device_attribute w1_master_attribute_##_name = \
349 __ATTR(w1_master_##_name, _mode, \
350 w1_master_attribute_show_##_name, NULL)
351
2a9d0c17
EP
352#define W1_MASTER_ATTR_RW(_name, _mode) \
353 struct device_attribute w1_master_attribute_##_name = \
354 __ATTR(w1_master_##_name, _mode, \
355 w1_master_attribute_show_##_name, \
356 w1_master_attribute_store_##_name)
357
7785925d
EP
358static W1_MASTER_ATTR_RO(name, S_IRUGO);
359static W1_MASTER_ATTR_RO(slaves, S_IRUGO);
360static W1_MASTER_ATTR_RO(slave_count, S_IRUGO);
361static W1_MASTER_ATTR_RO(max_slave_count, S_IRUGO);
362static W1_MASTER_ATTR_RO(attempts, S_IRUGO);
363static W1_MASTER_ATTR_RO(timeout, S_IRUGO);
364static W1_MASTER_ATTR_RO(pointer, S_IRUGO);
2a9d0c17 365static W1_MASTER_ATTR_RW(search, S_IRUGO | S_IWUGO);
7785925d
EP
366
367static struct attribute *w1_master_default_attrs[] = {
368 &w1_master_attribute_name.attr,
369 &w1_master_attribute_slaves.attr,
370 &w1_master_attribute_slave_count.attr,
371 &w1_master_attribute_max_slave_count.attr,
372 &w1_master_attribute_attempts.attr,
373 &w1_master_attribute_timeout.attr,
374 &w1_master_attribute_pointer.attr,
2a9d0c17 375 &w1_master_attribute_search.attr,
7785925d 376 NULL
1da177e4
LT
377};
378
7785925d
EP
379static struct attribute_group w1_master_defattr_group = {
380 .attrs = w1_master_default_attrs,
1da177e4
LT
381};
382
7785925d
EP
383int w1_create_master_attributes(struct w1_master *master)
384{
385 return sysfs_create_group(&master->dev.kobj, &w1_master_defattr_group);
386}
387
2c5bfdac 388static void w1_destroy_master_attributes(struct w1_master *master)
7785925d
EP
389{
390 sysfs_remove_group(&master->dev.kobj, &w1_master_defattr_group);
391}
392
7f772ed8 393#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
c6976a4e
AM
394static int w1_uevent(struct device *dev, char **envp, int num_envp,
395 char *buffer, int buffer_size)
7f772ed8
EP
396{
397 struct w1_master *md = NULL;
398 struct w1_slave *sl = NULL;
399 char *event_owner, *name;
400 int err, cur_index=0, cur_len=0;
401
402 if (dev->driver == &w1_master_driver) {
403 md = container_of(dev, struct w1_master, dev);
404 event_owner = "master";
405 name = md->name;
406 } else if (dev->driver == &w1_slave_driver) {
407 sl = container_of(dev, struct w1_slave, dev);
408 event_owner = "slave";
409 name = sl->name;
410 } else {
312c004d 411 dev_dbg(dev, "Unknown event.\n");
7f772ed8
EP
412 return -EINVAL;
413 }
414
c6976a4e
AM
415 dev_dbg(dev, "Hotplug event for %s %s, bus_id=%s.\n",
416 event_owner, name, dev->bus_id);
7f772ed8
EP
417
418 if (dev->driver != &w1_slave_driver || !sl)
419 return 0;
420
c6976a4e
AM
421 err = add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &cur_index, buffer, buffer_size,
422 &cur_len, "W1_FID=%02X", sl->reg_num.family);
7f772ed8
EP
423 if (err)
424 return err;
425
c6976a4e
AM
426 err = add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &cur_index, buffer, buffer_size,
427 &cur_len, "W1_SLAVE_ID=%024LX",
428 (unsigned long long)sl->reg_num.id);
7f772ed8
EP
429 if (err)
430 return err;
431
432 return 0;
433};
434#else
c6976a4e
AM
435static int w1_uevent(struct device *dev, char **envp, int num_envp,
436 char *buffer, int buffer_size)
7f772ed8
EP
437{
438 return 0;
439}
440#endif
441
1da177e4
LT
442static int __w1_attach_slave_device(struct w1_slave *sl)
443{
444 int err;
445
446 sl->dev.parent = &sl->master->dev;
7f772ed8 447 sl->dev.driver = &w1_slave_driver;
1da177e4
LT
448 sl->dev.bus = &w1_bus_type;
449 sl->dev.release = &w1_slave_release;
450
451 snprintf(&sl->dev.bus_id[0], sizeof(sl->dev.bus_id),
6b729861
EP
452 "%02x-%012llx",
453 (unsigned int) sl->reg_num.family,
454 (unsigned long long) sl->reg_num.id);
455 snprintf(&sl->name[0], sizeof(sl->name),
456 "%02x-%012llx",
457 (unsigned int) sl->reg_num.family,
458 (unsigned long long) sl->reg_num.id);
1da177e4 459
c6976a4e
AM
460 dev_dbg(&sl->dev, "%s: registering %s as %p.\n", __func__,
461 &sl->dev.bus_id[0]);
1da177e4
LT
462
463 err = device_register(&sl->dev);
464 if (err < 0) {
465 dev_err(&sl->dev,
6b729861
EP
466 "Device registration [%s] failed. err=%d\n",
467 sl->dev.bus_id, err);
1da177e4
LT
468 return err;
469 }
470
d2a4ef6a
EP
471 /* Create "name" entry */
472 err = device_create_file(&sl->dev, &w1_slave_attr_name);
473 if (err < 0) {
474 dev_err(&sl->dev,
475 "sysfs file creation for [%s] failed. err=%d\n",
476 sl->dev.bus_id, err);
477 goto out_unreg;
478 }
1da177e4 479
d2a4ef6a
EP
480 /* Create "id" entry */
481 err = sysfs_create_bin_file(&sl->dev.kobj, &w1_slave_attr_bin_id);
1da177e4
LT
482 if (err < 0) {
483 dev_err(&sl->dev,
6b729861
EP
484 "sysfs file creation for [%s] failed. err=%d\n",
485 sl->dev.bus_id, err);
d2a4ef6a 486 goto out_rem1;
1da177e4
LT
487 }
488
d2a4ef6a
EP
489 /* if the family driver needs to initialize something... */
490 if (sl->family->fops && sl->family->fops->add_slave &&
491 ((err = sl->family->fops->add_slave(sl)) < 0)) {
492 dev_err(&sl->dev,
493 "sysfs file creation for [%s] failed. err=%d\n",
494 sl->dev.bus_id, err);
495 goto out_rem2;
1da177e4
LT
496 }
497
498 list_add_tail(&sl->w1_slave_entry, &sl->master->slist);
499
500 return 0;
d2a4ef6a
EP
501
502out_rem2:
503 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&sl->dev.kobj, &w1_slave_attr_bin_id);
504out_rem1:
505 device_remove_file(&sl->dev, &w1_slave_attr_name);
506out_unreg:
507 device_unregister(&sl->dev);
508 return err;
1da177e4
LT
509}
510
511static int w1_attach_slave_device(struct w1_master *dev, struct w1_reg_num *rn)
512{
513 struct w1_slave *sl;
514 struct w1_family *f;
515 int err;
516 struct w1_netlink_msg msg;
517
518 sl = kmalloc(sizeof(struct w1_slave), GFP_KERNEL);
519 if (!sl) {
520 dev_err(&dev->dev,
521 "%s: failed to allocate new slave device.\n",
522 __func__);
523 return -ENOMEM;
524 }
525
526 memset(sl, 0, sizeof(*sl));
527
528 sl->owner = THIS_MODULE;
529 sl->master = dev;
530 set_bit(W1_SLAVE_ACTIVE, (long *)&sl->flags);
531
12003375 532 memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
1da177e4
LT
533 memcpy(&sl->reg_num, rn, sizeof(sl->reg_num));
534 atomic_set(&sl->refcnt, 0);
3aca692d 535 init_completion(&sl->released);
1da177e4
LT
536
537 spin_lock(&w1_flock);
538 f = w1_family_registered(rn->family);
539 if (!f) {
99c5bfe9 540 f= &w1_default_family;
1da177e4
LT
541 dev_info(&dev->dev, "Family %x for %02x.%012llx.%02x is not registered.\n",
542 rn->family, rn->family,
543 (unsigned long long)rn->id, rn->crc);
1da177e4
LT
544 }
545 __w1_family_get(f);
546 spin_unlock(&w1_flock);
547
548 sl->family = f;
549
550
551 err = __w1_attach_slave_device(sl);
552 if (err < 0) {
553 dev_err(&dev->dev, "%s: Attaching %s failed.\n", __func__,
554 sl->name);
555 w1_family_put(sl->family);
556 kfree(sl);
557 return err;
558 }
559
560 sl->ttl = dev->slave_ttl;
561 dev->slave_count++;
562
12003375 563 memcpy(msg.id.id, rn, sizeof(msg.id));
1da177e4
LT
564 msg.type = W1_SLAVE_ADD;
565 w1_netlink_send(dev, &msg);
566
567 return 0;
568}
569
570static void w1_slave_detach(struct w1_slave *sl)
571{
572 struct w1_netlink_msg msg;
7785925d 573
7c8f5703 574 dev_dbg(&sl->dev, "%s: detaching %s [%p].\n", __func__, sl->name, sl);
1da177e4 575
3aca692d 576 list_del(&sl->w1_slave_entry);
1da177e4 577
d2a4ef6a
EP
578 if (sl->family->fops && sl->family->fops->remove_slave)
579 sl->family->fops->remove_slave(sl);
580
12003375
EP
581 memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
582 memcpy(msg.id.id, &sl->reg_num, sizeof(msg.id));
3aca692d
EP
583 msg.type = W1_SLAVE_REMOVE;
584 w1_netlink_send(sl->master, &msg);
585
d2a4ef6a
EP
586 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&sl->dev.kobj, &w1_slave_attr_bin_id);
587 device_remove_file(&sl->dev, &w1_slave_attr_name);
1da177e4 588 device_unregister(&sl->dev);
1da177e4 589
3aca692d
EP
590 wait_for_completion(&sl->released);
591 kfree(sl);
1da177e4
LT
592}
593
ccd69940 594static struct w1_master *w1_search_master(void *data)
1da177e4
LT
595{
596 struct w1_master *dev;
597 int found = 0;
7785925d 598
abd52a13 599 mutex_lock(&w1_mlock);
1da177e4
LT
600 list_for_each_entry(dev, &w1_masters, w1_master_entry) {
601 if (dev->bus_master->data == data) {
602 found = 1;
603 atomic_inc(&dev->refcnt);
604 break;
605 }
606 }
abd52a13 607 mutex_unlock(&w1_mlock);
1da177e4
LT
608
609 return (found)?dev:NULL;
610}
611
12003375
EP
612struct w1_master *w1_search_master_id(u32 id)
613{
614 struct w1_master *dev;
615 int found = 0;
616
abd52a13 617 mutex_lock(&w1_mlock);
12003375
EP
618 list_for_each_entry(dev, &w1_masters, w1_master_entry) {
619 if (dev->id == id) {
620 found = 1;
621 atomic_inc(&dev->refcnt);
622 break;
623 }
624 }
abd52a13 625 mutex_unlock(&w1_mlock);
12003375
EP
626
627 return (found)?dev:NULL;
628}
629
630struct w1_slave *w1_search_slave(struct w1_reg_num *id)
631{
632 struct w1_master *dev;
633 struct w1_slave *sl = NULL;
634 int found = 0;
635
abd52a13 636 mutex_lock(&w1_mlock);
12003375 637 list_for_each_entry(dev, &w1_masters, w1_master_entry) {
abd52a13 638 mutex_lock(&dev->mutex);
12003375
EP
639 list_for_each_entry(sl, &dev->slist, w1_slave_entry) {
640 if (sl->reg_num.family == id->family &&
641 sl->reg_num.id == id->id &&
642 sl->reg_num.crc == id->crc) {
643 found = 1;
644 atomic_inc(&dev->refcnt);
645 atomic_inc(&sl->refcnt);
646 break;
647 }
648 }
abd52a13 649 mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex);
12003375
EP
650
651 if (found)
652 break;
653 }
abd52a13 654 mutex_unlock(&w1_mlock);
12003375
EP
655
656 return (found)?sl:NULL;
657}
658
6adf87bd
EP
659void w1_reconnect_slaves(struct w1_family *f)
660{
661 struct w1_master *dev;
662
abd52a13 663 mutex_lock(&w1_mlock);
6adf87bd 664 list_for_each_entry(dev, &w1_masters, w1_master_entry) {
7c8f5703 665 dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "Reconnecting slaves in %s into new family %02x.\n",
6adf87bd
EP
666 dev->name, f->fid);
667 set_bit(W1_MASTER_NEED_RECONNECT, &dev->flags);
668 }
abd52a13 669 mutex_unlock(&w1_mlock);
6adf87bd
EP
670}
671
ccd69940 672static void w1_slave_found(void *data, u64 rn)
1da177e4
LT
673{
674 int slave_count;
675 struct w1_slave *sl;
676 struct list_head *ent;
677 struct w1_reg_num *tmp;
678 int family_found = 0;
679 struct w1_master *dev;
0e65f828 680 u64 rn_le = cpu_to_le64(rn);
1da177e4
LT
681
682 dev = w1_search_master(data);
683 if (!dev) {
ccd69940
EP
684 printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to find w1 master device for data %p, "
685 "it is impossible.\n", data);
1da177e4
LT
686 return;
687 }
7785925d 688
1da177e4
LT
689 tmp = (struct w1_reg_num *) &rn;
690
691 slave_count = 0;
692 list_for_each(ent, &dev->slist) {
693
694 sl = list_entry(ent, struct w1_slave, w1_slave_entry);
695
696 if (sl->reg_num.family == tmp->family &&
697 sl->reg_num.id == tmp->id &&
698 sl->reg_num.crc == tmp->crc) {
699 set_bit(W1_SLAVE_ACTIVE, (long *)&sl->flags);
700 break;
7785925d 701 } else if (sl->reg_num.family == tmp->family) {
1da177e4
LT
702 family_found = 1;
703 break;
704 }
705
706 slave_count++;
707 }
708
8523ff45 709 if (slave_count == dev->slave_count &&
0e65f828 710 rn && ((rn >> 56) & 0xff) == w1_calc_crc8((u8 *)&rn_le, 7)) {
8523ff45 711 w1_attach_slave_device(dev, tmp);
1da177e4 712 }
7785925d 713
1da177e4
LT
714 atomic_dec(&dev->refcnt);
715}
716
6b729861
EP
717/**
718 * Performs a ROM Search & registers any devices found.
719 * The 1-wire search is a simple binary tree search.
720 * For each bit of the address, we read two bits and write one bit.
721 * The bit written will put to sleep all devies that don't match that bit.
722 * When the two reads differ, the direction choice is obvious.
723 * When both bits are 0, we must choose a path to take.
724 * When we can scan all 64 bits without having to choose a path, we are done.
725 *
726 * See "Application note 187 1-wire search algorithm" at www.maxim-ic.com
727 *
728 * @dev The master device to search
729 * @cb Function to call when a device is found
730 */
12003375 731void w1_search(struct w1_master *dev, u8 search_type, w1_slave_found_callback cb)
1da177e4 732{
6b729861
EP
733 u64 last_rn, rn, tmp64;
734 int i, slave_count = 0;
735 int last_zero, last_device;
736 int search_bit, desc_bit;
737 u8 triplet_ret = 0;
1da177e4 738
6b729861
EP
739 search_bit = 0;
740 rn = last_rn = 0;
741 last_device = 0;
742 last_zero = -1;
1da177e4
LT
743
744 desc_bit = 64;
745
6b729861
EP
746 while ( !last_device && (slave_count++ < dev->max_slave_count) ) {
747 last_rn = rn;
1da177e4
LT
748 rn = 0;
749
1da177e4
LT
750 /*
751 * Reset bus and all 1-wire device state machines
752 * so they can respond to our requests.
753 *
754 * Return 0 - device(s) present, 1 - no devices present.
755 */
756 if (w1_reset_bus(dev)) {
2da5bf80 757 dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "No devices present on the wire.\n");
1da177e4
LT
758 break;
759 }
760
6b729861 761 /* Start the search */
12003375 762 w1_write_8(dev, search_type);
1da177e4 763 for (i = 0; i < 64; ++i) {
6b729861
EP
764 /* Determine the direction/search bit */
765 if (i == desc_bit)
766 search_bit = 1; /* took the 0 path last time, so take the 1 path */
767 else if (i > desc_bit)
768 search_bit = 0; /* take the 0 path on the next branch */
1da177e4 769 else
6b729861 770 search_bit = ((last_rn >> i) & 0x1);
1da177e4 771
6b729861
EP
772 /** Read two bits and write one bit */
773 triplet_ret = w1_triplet(dev, search_bit);
774
775 /* quit if no device responded */
776 if ( (triplet_ret & 0x03) == 0x03 )
777 break;
1da177e4 778
6b729861
EP
779 /* If both directions were valid, and we took the 0 path... */
780 if (triplet_ret == 0)
781 last_zero = i;
1da177e4 782
6b729861
EP
783 /* extract the direction taken & update the device number */
784 tmp64 = (triplet_ret >> 2);
785 rn |= (tmp64 << i);
786 }
7785925d 787
6b729861
EP
788 if ( (triplet_ret & 0x03) != 0x03 ) {
789 if ( (desc_bit == last_zero) || (last_zero < 0))
790 last_device = 1;
791 desc_bit = last_zero;
792 cb(dev->bus_master->data, rn);
793 }
1da177e4
LT
794 }
795}
796
7785925d 797static int w1_control(void *data)
1da177e4 798{
7785925d
EP
799 struct w1_slave *sl, *sln;
800 struct w1_master *dev, *n;
674a396c 801 int have_to_wait = 0;
1da177e4 802
674a396c 803 while (!kthread_should_stop() || have_to_wait) {
1da177e4
LT
804 have_to_wait = 0;
805
3e1d1d28 806 try_to_freeze();
3aca692d 807 msleep_interruptible(w1_control_timeout * 1000);
1da177e4 808
7785925d 809 list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, n, &w1_masters, w1_master_entry) {
674a396c 810 if (!kthread_should_stop() && !dev->flags)
1da177e4
LT
811 continue;
812 /*
813 * Little race: we can create thread but not set the flag.
814 * Get a chance for external process to set flag up.
815 */
816 if (!dev->initialized) {
817 have_to_wait = 1;
818 continue;
819 }
820
674a396c 821 if (kthread_should_stop() || test_bit(W1_MASTER_NEED_EXIT, &dev->flags)) {
6adf87bd 822 set_bit(W1_MASTER_NEED_EXIT, &dev->flags);
1da177e4 823
abd52a13 824 mutex_lock(&w1_mlock);
6adf87bd 825 list_del(&dev->w1_master_entry);
abd52a13 826 mutex_unlock(&w1_mlock);
6adf87bd 827
abd52a13 828 mutex_lock(&dev->mutex);
6adf87bd 829 list_for_each_entry_safe(sl, sln, &dev->slist, w1_slave_entry) {
6adf87bd 830 w1_slave_detach(sl);
6adf87bd
EP
831 }
832 w1_destroy_master_attributes(dev);
abd52a13 833 mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex);
6adf87bd
EP
834 atomic_dec(&dev->refcnt);
835 continue;
836 }
837
838 if (test_bit(W1_MASTER_NEED_RECONNECT, &dev->flags)) {
7c8f5703 839 dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "Reconnecting slaves in device %s.\n", dev->name);
abd52a13 840 mutex_lock(&dev->mutex);
3aca692d 841 list_for_each_entry_safe(sl, sln, &dev->slist, w1_slave_entry) {
6adf87bd
EP
842 if (sl->family->fid == W1_FAMILY_DEFAULT) {
843 struct w1_reg_num rn;
6adf87bd
EP
844
845 memcpy(&rn, &sl->reg_num, sizeof(rn));
3aca692d 846 w1_slave_detach(sl);
1da177e4 847
6adf87bd
EP
848 w1_attach_slave_device(dev, &rn);
849 }
850 }
7c8f5703 851 dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "Reconnecting slaves in device %s has been finished.\n", dev->name);
6adf87bd 852 clear_bit(W1_MASTER_NEED_RECONNECT, &dev->flags);
abd52a13 853 mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex);
1da177e4 854 }
1da177e4
LT
855 }
856 }
857
674a396c 858 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
859}
860
12003375
EP
861void w1_search_process(struct w1_master *dev, u8 search_type)
862{
863 struct w1_slave *sl, *sln;
864
865 list_for_each_entry(sl, &dev->slist, w1_slave_entry)
866 clear_bit(W1_SLAVE_ACTIVE, (long *)&sl->flags);
867
868 w1_search_devices(dev, search_type, w1_slave_found);
869
870 list_for_each_entry_safe(sl, sln, &dev->slist, w1_slave_entry) {
871 if (!test_bit(W1_SLAVE_ACTIVE, (unsigned long *)&sl->flags) && !--sl->ttl) {
872 w1_slave_detach(sl);
873
874 dev->slave_count--;
875 } else if (test_bit(W1_SLAVE_ACTIVE, (unsigned long *)&sl->flags))
876 sl->ttl = dev->slave_ttl;
877 }
878
879 if (dev->search_count > 0)
880 dev->search_count--;
881}
882
1da177e4
LT
883int w1_process(void *data)
884{
885 struct w1_master *dev = (struct w1_master *) data;
1da177e4 886
674a396c 887 while (!kthread_should_stop() && !test_bit(W1_MASTER_NEED_EXIT, &dev->flags)) {
3e1d1d28 888 try_to_freeze();
1da177e4
LT
889 msleep_interruptible(w1_timeout * 1000);
890
674a396c 891 if (kthread_should_stop() || test_bit(W1_MASTER_NEED_EXIT, &dev->flags))
1da177e4
LT
892 break;
893
894 if (!dev->initialized)
895 continue;
896
2a9d0c17
EP
897 if (dev->search_count == 0)
898 continue;
899
abd52a13 900 mutex_lock(&dev->mutex);
12003375 901 w1_search_process(dev, W1_SEARCH);
abd52a13 902 mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex);
1da177e4
LT
903 }
904
905 atomic_dec(&dev->refcnt);
1da177e4
LT
906
907 return 0;
908}
909
7785925d 910static int w1_init(void)
1da177e4
LT
911{
912 int retval;
913
914 printk(KERN_INFO "Driver for 1-wire Dallas network protocol.\n");
915
12003375
EP
916 w1_init_netlink();
917
1da177e4
LT
918 retval = bus_register(&w1_bus_type);
919 if (retval) {
920 printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to register bus. err=%d.\n", retval);
921 goto err_out_exit_init;
922 }
923
7f772ed8 924 retval = driver_register(&w1_master_driver);
1da177e4
LT
925 if (retval) {
926 printk(KERN_ERR
927 "Failed to register master driver. err=%d.\n",
928 retval);
929 goto err_out_bus_unregister;
930 }
931
7f772ed8
EP
932 retval = driver_register(&w1_slave_driver);
933 if (retval) {
934 printk(KERN_ERR
935 "Failed to register master driver. err=%d.\n",
936 retval);
937 goto err_out_master_unregister;
938 }
939
674a396c
EP
940 w1_control_thread = kthread_run(w1_control, NULL, "w1_control");
941 if (IS_ERR(w1_control_thread)) {
942 retval = PTR_ERR(w1_control_thread);
1da177e4 943 printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to create control thread. err=%d\n",
674a396c 944 retval);
7f772ed8 945 goto err_out_slave_unregister;
1da177e4
LT
946 }
947
948 return 0;
949
7f772ed8
EP
950err_out_slave_unregister:
951 driver_unregister(&w1_slave_driver);
952
953err_out_master_unregister:
954 driver_unregister(&w1_master_driver);
1da177e4
LT
955
956err_out_bus_unregister:
957 bus_unregister(&w1_bus_type);
958
959err_out_exit_init:
960 return retval;
961}
962
7785925d 963static void w1_fini(void)
1da177e4
LT
964{
965 struct w1_master *dev;
1da177e4 966
7785925d 967 list_for_each_entry(dev, &w1_masters, w1_master_entry)
1da177e4 968 __w1_remove_master_device(dev);
1da177e4 969
12003375
EP
970 w1_fini_netlink();
971
674a396c 972 kthread_stop(w1_control_thread);
1da177e4 973
7f772ed8
EP
974 driver_unregister(&w1_slave_driver);
975 driver_unregister(&w1_master_driver);
1da177e4
LT
976 bus_unregister(&w1_bus_type);
977}
978
979module_init(w1_init);
980module_exit(w1_fini);