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0400e313 WZ |
1 | /* |
2 | * Copyright (c) 2009 Nuvoton technology corporation. | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Wan ZongShun <mcuos.com@gmail.com> | |
5 | * | |
6 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
7 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
8 | * the Free Software Foundation;version 2 of the License. | |
9 | * | |
10 | */ | |
11 | ||
12 | #include <linux/bitops.h> | |
13 | #include <linux/errno.h> | |
14 | #include <linux/fs.h> | |
15 | #include <linux/init.h> | |
16 | #include <linux/io.h> | |
17 | #include <linux/clk.h> | |
18 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
19 | #include <linux/miscdevice.h> | |
20 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
21 | #include <linux/moduleparam.h> | |
22 | #include <linux/platform_device.h> | |
5a0e3ad6 | 23 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
0400e313 WZ |
24 | #include <linux/interrupt.h> |
25 | #include <linux/types.h> | |
26 | #include <linux/watchdog.h> | |
27 | #include <linux/uaccess.h> | |
28 | ||
29 | #define REG_WTCR 0x1c | |
30 | #define WTCLK (0x01 << 10) | |
31 | #define WTE (0x01 << 7) /*wdt enable*/ | |
32 | #define WTIS (0x03 << 4) | |
33 | #define WTIF (0x01 << 3) | |
34 | #define WTRF (0x01 << 2) | |
35 | #define WTRE (0x01 << 1) | |
36 | #define WTR (0x01 << 0) | |
37 | /* | |
38 | * The watchdog time interval can be calculated via following formula: | |
39 | * WTIS real time interval (formula) | |
40 | * 0x00 ((2^ 14 ) * ((external crystal freq) / 256))seconds | |
41 | * 0x01 ((2^ 16 ) * ((external crystal freq) / 256))seconds | |
42 | * 0x02 ((2^ 18 ) * ((external crystal freq) / 256))seconds | |
43 | * 0x03 ((2^ 20 ) * ((external crystal freq) / 256))seconds | |
44 | * | |
45 | * The external crystal freq is 15Mhz in the nuc900 evaluation board. | |
46 | * So 0x00 = +-0.28 seconds, 0x01 = +-1.12 seconds, 0x02 = +-4.48 seconds, | |
47 | * 0x03 = +- 16.92 seconds.. | |
48 | */ | |
49 | #define WDT_HW_TIMEOUT 0x02 | |
50 | #define WDT_TIMEOUT (HZ/2) | |
51 | #define WDT_HEARTBEAT 15 | |
52 | ||
53 | static int heartbeat = WDT_HEARTBEAT; | |
54 | module_param(heartbeat, int, 0); | |
55 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(heartbeat, "Watchdog heartbeats in seconds. " | |
56 | "(default = " __MODULE_STRING(WDT_HEARTBEAT) ")"); | |
57 | ||
86a1e189 WVS |
58 | static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT; |
59 | module_param(nowayout, bool, 0); | |
0400e313 WZ |
60 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started " |
61 | "(default=" __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")"); | |
62 | ||
63 | struct nuc900_wdt { | |
64 | struct resource *res; | |
65 | struct clk *wdt_clock; | |
66 | struct platform_device *pdev; | |
67 | void __iomem *wdt_base; | |
68 | char expect_close; | |
69 | struct timer_list timer; | |
70 | spinlock_t wdt_lock; | |
71 | unsigned long next_heartbeat; | |
72 | }; | |
73 | ||
74 | static unsigned long nuc900wdt_busy; | |
e352829a | 75 | static struct nuc900_wdt *nuc900_wdt; |
0400e313 WZ |
76 | |
77 | static inline void nuc900_wdt_keepalive(void) | |
78 | { | |
79 | unsigned int val; | |
80 | ||
81 | spin_lock(&nuc900_wdt->wdt_lock); | |
82 | ||
83 | val = __raw_readl(nuc900_wdt->wdt_base + REG_WTCR); | |
84 | val |= (WTR | WTIF); | |
85 | __raw_writel(val, nuc900_wdt->wdt_base + REG_WTCR); | |
86 | ||
87 | spin_unlock(&nuc900_wdt->wdt_lock); | |
88 | } | |
89 | ||
90 | static inline void nuc900_wdt_start(void) | |
91 | { | |
92 | unsigned int val; | |
93 | ||
94 | spin_lock(&nuc900_wdt->wdt_lock); | |
95 | ||
96 | val = __raw_readl(nuc900_wdt->wdt_base + REG_WTCR); | |
97 | val |= (WTRE | WTE | WTR | WTCLK | WTIF); | |
98 | val &= ~WTIS; | |
99 | val |= (WDT_HW_TIMEOUT << 0x04); | |
100 | __raw_writel(val, nuc900_wdt->wdt_base + REG_WTCR); | |
101 | ||
102 | spin_unlock(&nuc900_wdt->wdt_lock); | |
103 | ||
104 | nuc900_wdt->next_heartbeat = jiffies + heartbeat * HZ; | |
105 | mod_timer(&nuc900_wdt->timer, jiffies + WDT_TIMEOUT); | |
106 | } | |
107 | ||
108 | static inline void nuc900_wdt_stop(void) | |
109 | { | |
110 | unsigned int val; | |
111 | ||
112 | del_timer(&nuc900_wdt->timer); | |
113 | ||
114 | spin_lock(&nuc900_wdt->wdt_lock); | |
115 | ||
116 | val = __raw_readl(nuc900_wdt->wdt_base + REG_WTCR); | |
117 | val &= ~WTE; | |
118 | __raw_writel(val, nuc900_wdt->wdt_base + REG_WTCR); | |
119 | ||
120 | spin_unlock(&nuc900_wdt->wdt_lock); | |
121 | } | |
122 | ||
123 | static inline void nuc900_wdt_ping(void) | |
124 | { | |
125 | nuc900_wdt->next_heartbeat = jiffies + heartbeat * HZ; | |
126 | } | |
127 | ||
128 | static int nuc900_wdt_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) | |
129 | { | |
130 | ||
131 | if (test_and_set_bit(0, &nuc900wdt_busy)) | |
132 | return -EBUSY; | |
133 | ||
134 | nuc900_wdt_start(); | |
135 | ||
136 | return nonseekable_open(inode, file); | |
137 | } | |
138 | ||
139 | static int nuc900_wdt_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) | |
140 | { | |
141 | if (nuc900_wdt->expect_close == 42) | |
142 | nuc900_wdt_stop(); | |
143 | else { | |
144 | dev_crit(&nuc900_wdt->pdev->dev, | |
145 | "Unexpected close, not stopping watchdog!\n"); | |
146 | nuc900_wdt_ping(); | |
147 | } | |
148 | ||
149 | nuc900_wdt->expect_close = 0; | |
150 | clear_bit(0, &nuc900wdt_busy); | |
151 | return 0; | |
152 | } | |
153 | ||
154 | static const struct watchdog_info nuc900_wdt_info = { | |
155 | .identity = "nuc900 watchdog", | |
156 | .options = WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING | | |
157 | WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE, | |
158 | }; | |
159 | ||
160 | static long nuc900_wdt_ioctl(struct file *file, | |
161 | unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) | |
162 | { | |
163 | void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg; | |
164 | int __user *p = argp; | |
165 | int new_value; | |
166 | ||
167 | switch (cmd) { | |
168 | case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT: | |
169 | return copy_to_user(argp, &nuc900_wdt_info, | |
170 | sizeof(nuc900_wdt_info)) ? -EFAULT : 0; | |
171 | case WDIOC_GETSTATUS: | |
172 | case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS: | |
173 | return put_user(0, p); | |
174 | ||
175 | case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE: | |
176 | nuc900_wdt_ping(); | |
177 | return 0; | |
178 | ||
179 | case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT: | |
180 | if (get_user(new_value, p)) | |
181 | return -EFAULT; | |
182 | ||
183 | heartbeat = new_value; | |
184 | nuc900_wdt_ping(); | |
185 | ||
186 | return put_user(new_value, p); | |
187 | case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT: | |
188 | return put_user(heartbeat, p); | |
189 | default: | |
190 | return -ENOTTY; | |
191 | } | |
192 | } | |
193 | ||
194 | static ssize_t nuc900_wdt_write(struct file *file, const char __user *data, | |
195 | size_t len, loff_t *ppos) | |
196 | { | |
197 | if (!len) | |
198 | return 0; | |
199 | ||
200 | /* Scan for magic character */ | |
201 | if (!nowayout) { | |
202 | size_t i; | |
203 | ||
204 | nuc900_wdt->expect_close = 0; | |
205 | ||
206 | for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { | |
207 | char c; | |
208 | if (get_user(c, data + i)) | |
209 | return -EFAULT; | |
210 | if (c == 'V') { | |
211 | nuc900_wdt->expect_close = 42; | |
212 | break; | |
213 | } | |
214 | } | |
215 | } | |
216 | ||
217 | nuc900_wdt_ping(); | |
218 | return len; | |
219 | } | |
220 | ||
221 | static void nuc900_wdt_timer_ping(unsigned long data) | |
222 | { | |
223 | if (time_before(jiffies, nuc900_wdt->next_heartbeat)) { | |
224 | nuc900_wdt_keepalive(); | |
225 | mod_timer(&nuc900_wdt->timer, jiffies + WDT_TIMEOUT); | |
226 | } else | |
227 | dev_warn(&nuc900_wdt->pdev->dev, "Will reset the machine !\n"); | |
228 | } | |
229 | ||
230 | static const struct file_operations nuc900wdt_fops = { | |
231 | .owner = THIS_MODULE, | |
232 | .llseek = no_llseek, | |
233 | .unlocked_ioctl = nuc900_wdt_ioctl, | |
234 | .open = nuc900_wdt_open, | |
235 | .release = nuc900_wdt_close, | |
236 | .write = nuc900_wdt_write, | |
237 | }; | |
238 | ||
239 | static struct miscdevice nuc900wdt_miscdev = { | |
240 | .minor = WATCHDOG_MINOR, | |
241 | .name = "watchdog", | |
242 | .fops = &nuc900wdt_fops, | |
243 | }; | |
244 | ||
2d991a16 | 245 | static int nuc900wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) |
0400e313 WZ |
246 | { |
247 | int ret = 0; | |
248 | ||
249 | nuc900_wdt = kzalloc(sizeof(struct nuc900_wdt), GFP_KERNEL); | |
250 | if (!nuc900_wdt) | |
251 | return -ENOMEM; | |
252 | ||
253 | nuc900_wdt->pdev = pdev; | |
254 | ||
255 | spin_lock_init(&nuc900_wdt->wdt_lock); | |
256 | ||
257 | nuc900_wdt->res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); | |
258 | if (nuc900_wdt->res == NULL) { | |
259 | dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no memory resource specified\n"); | |
260 | ret = -ENOENT; | |
261 | goto err_get; | |
262 | } | |
263 | ||
264 | if (!request_mem_region(nuc900_wdt->res->start, | |
265 | resource_size(nuc900_wdt->res), pdev->name)) { | |
266 | dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get memory region\n"); | |
267 | ret = -ENOENT; | |
268 | goto err_get; | |
269 | } | |
270 | ||
271 | nuc900_wdt->wdt_base = ioremap(nuc900_wdt->res->start, | |
272 | resource_size(nuc900_wdt->res)); | |
273 | if (nuc900_wdt->wdt_base == NULL) { | |
274 | dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to ioremap() region\n"); | |
275 | ret = -EINVAL; | |
276 | goto err_req; | |
277 | } | |
278 | ||
279 | nuc900_wdt->wdt_clock = clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL); | |
280 | if (IS_ERR(nuc900_wdt->wdt_clock)) { | |
281 | dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to find watchdog clock source\n"); | |
282 | ret = PTR_ERR(nuc900_wdt->wdt_clock); | |
283 | goto err_map; | |
284 | } | |
285 | ||
286 | clk_enable(nuc900_wdt->wdt_clock); | |
287 | ||
288 | setup_timer(&nuc900_wdt->timer, nuc900_wdt_timer_ping, 0); | |
289 | ||
2865e770 AL |
290 | ret = misc_register(&nuc900wdt_miscdev); |
291 | if (ret) { | |
0400e313 WZ |
292 | dev_err(&pdev->dev, "err register miscdev on minor=%d (%d)\n", |
293 | WATCHDOG_MINOR, ret); | |
294 | goto err_clk; | |
295 | } | |
296 | ||
297 | return 0; | |
298 | ||
299 | err_clk: | |
300 | clk_disable(nuc900_wdt->wdt_clock); | |
301 | clk_put(nuc900_wdt->wdt_clock); | |
302 | err_map: | |
303 | iounmap(nuc900_wdt->wdt_base); | |
304 | err_req: | |
305 | release_mem_region(nuc900_wdt->res->start, | |
306 | resource_size(nuc900_wdt->res)); | |
307 | err_get: | |
308 | kfree(nuc900_wdt); | |
309 | return ret; | |
310 | } | |
311 | ||
312 | static int __devexit nuc900wdt_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) | |
313 | { | |
314 | misc_deregister(&nuc900wdt_miscdev); | |
315 | ||
316 | clk_disable(nuc900_wdt->wdt_clock); | |
317 | clk_put(nuc900_wdt->wdt_clock); | |
318 | ||
319 | iounmap(nuc900_wdt->wdt_base); | |
320 | ||
321 | release_mem_region(nuc900_wdt->res->start, | |
322 | resource_size(nuc900_wdt->res)); | |
323 | ||
324 | kfree(nuc900_wdt); | |
325 | ||
326 | return 0; | |
327 | } | |
328 | ||
329 | static struct platform_driver nuc900wdt_driver = { | |
330 | .probe = nuc900wdt_probe, | |
82268714 | 331 | .remove = nuc900wdt_remove, |
0400e313 WZ |
332 | .driver = { |
333 | .name = "nuc900-wdt", | |
334 | .owner = THIS_MODULE, | |
335 | }, | |
336 | }; | |
337 | ||
b8ec6118 | 338 | module_platform_driver(nuc900wdt_driver); |
0400e313 WZ |
339 | |
340 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Wan ZongShun <mcuos.com@gmail.com>"); | |
341 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Watchdog driver for NUC900"); | |
342 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | |
343 | MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(WATCHDOG_MINOR); | |
344 | MODULE_ALIAS("platform:nuc900-wdt"); |