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watchdog: at91sam9_wdt: increase security margin on watchdog counter reset
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1da177e4 1/*
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2 * w83627hf/thf WDT driver
3 *
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4 * (c) Copyright 2013 Guenter Roeck
5 * converted to watchdog infrastructure
6 *
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7 * (c) Copyright 2007 Vlad Drukker <vlad@storewiz.com>
8 * added support for W83627THF.
1da177e4 9 *
d36b6910 10 * (c) Copyright 2003,2007 Pádraig Brady <P@draigBrady.com>
1da177e4
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11 *
12 * Based on advantechwdt.c which is based on wdt.c.
13 * Original copyright messages:
14 *
15 * (c) Copyright 2000-2001 Marek Michalkiewicz <marekm@linux.org.pl>
16 *
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17 * (c) Copyright 1996 Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>,
18 * All Rights Reserved.
1da177e4
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19 *
20 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
21 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
22 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
23 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
24 *
25 * Neither Alan Cox nor CymruNet Ltd. admit liability nor provide
26 * warranty for any of this software. This material is provided
27 * "AS-IS" and at no charge.
28 *
29fa0586 29 * (c) Copyright 1995 Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
1da177e4
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30 */
31
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32#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
33
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34#include <linux/module.h>
35#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
36#include <linux/types.h>
1da177e4 37#include <linux/watchdog.h>
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38#include <linux/ioport.h>
39#include <linux/notifier.h>
40#include <linux/reboot.h>
41#include <linux/init.h>
46a3949d 42#include <linux/io.h>
1da177e4 43
9c67bea4 44#define WATCHDOG_NAME "w83627hf/thf/hg/dhg WDT"
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45#define WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT 60 /* 60 sec default timeout */
46
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47/* You must set this - there is no sane way to probe for this board. */
48static int wdt_io = 0x2E;
49module_param(wdt_io, int, 0);
0e94f2ee 50MODULE_PARM_DESC(wdt_io, "w83627hf/thf WDT io port (default 0x2E)");
1da177e4 51
30a83695 52static int timeout; /* in seconds */
1da177e4 53module_param(timeout, int, 0);
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54MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout,
55 "Watchdog timeout in seconds. 1 <= timeout <= 255, default="
56 __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT) ".");
1da177e4 57
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58static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
59module_param(nowayout, bool, 0);
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60MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout,
61 "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default="
62 __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
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63
64/*
65 * Kernel methods.
66 */
67
68#define WDT_EFER (wdt_io+0) /* Extended Function Enable Registers */
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69#define WDT_EFIR (wdt_io+0) /* Extended Function Index Register
70 (same as EFER) */
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71#define WDT_EFDR (WDT_EFIR+1) /* Extended Function Data Register */
72
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73#define W83627HF_LD_WDT 0x08
74
75static void superio_outb(int reg, int val)
76{
77 outb(reg, WDT_EFER);
78 outb(val, WDT_EFDR);
79}
80
81static inline int superio_inb(int reg)
82{
83 outb(reg, WDT_EFER);
84 return inb(WDT_EFDR);
85}
86
87static int superio_enter(void)
1da177e4 88{
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89 if (!request_muxed_region(wdt_io, 2, WATCHDOG_NAME))
90 return -EBUSY;
91
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92 outb_p(0x87, WDT_EFER); /* Enter extended function mode */
93 outb_p(0x87, WDT_EFER); /* Again according to manual */
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94
95 return 0;
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96}
97
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98static void superio_select(int ld)
99{
100 superio_outb(0x07, ld);
101}
102
103static void superio_exit(void)
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104{
105 outb_p(0xAA, WDT_EFER); /* Leave extended function mode */
ef0c1a6b 106 release_region(wdt_io, 2);
1da177e4
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107}
108
109/* tyan motherboards seem to set F5 to 0x4C ?
110 * So explicitly init to appropriate value. */
46a3949d 111
ef0c1a6b 112static int w83627hf_init(struct watchdog_device *wdog)
1da177e4 113{
ef0c1a6b 114 int ret;
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115 unsigned char t;
116
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117 ret = superio_enter();
118 if (ret)
119 return ret;
1da177e4 120
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121 superio_select(W83627HF_LD_WDT);
122 t = superio_inb(0x20); /* check chip version */
8f526389 123 if (t == 0x82) { /* W83627THF */
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124 t = (superio_inb(0x2b) & 0xf7);
125 superio_outb(0x2b, t | 0x04); /* set GPIO3 to WDT0 */
8f526389 126 } else if (t == 0x88 || t == 0xa0) { /* W83627EHF / W83627DHG */
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127 t = superio_inb(0x2d);
128 superio_outb(0x2d, t & ~0x01); /* set GPIO5 to WDT0 */
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129 }
130
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131 /* set CR30 bit 0 to activate GPIO2 */
132 t = superio_inb(0x30);
ac461103 133 if (!(t & 0x01))
ef0c1a6b 134 superio_outb(0x30, t | 0x01);
8f526389 135
ef0c1a6b 136 t = superio_inb(0xF6);
93642ecd 137 if (t != 0) {
27c766aa 138 pr_info("Watchdog already running. Resetting timeout to %d sec\n",
30a83695 139 wdog->timeout);
ef0c1a6b 140 superio_outb(0xF6, wdog->timeout);
93642ecd 141 }