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4bac07c9
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1/******************************************************************************
2 * xenbus_xs.c
3 *
4 * This is the kernel equivalent of the "xs" library. We don't need everything
5 * and we use xenbus_comms for communication.
6 *
7 * Copyright (C) 2005 Rusty Russell, IBM Corporation
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
11 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; or, when distributed
12 * separately from the Linux kernel or incorporated into other
13 * software packages, subject to the following license:
14 *
15 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
16 * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
17 * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
18 * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
19 * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
20 * the following conditions:
21 *
22 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
23 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
24 *
25 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
26 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
27 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
28 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
29 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
30 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
31 * IN THE SOFTWARE.
32 */
33
283c0972
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34#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
35
4bac07c9
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36#include <linux/unistd.h>
37#include <linux/errno.h>
38#include <linux/types.h>
39#include <linux/uio.h>
40#include <linux/kernel.h>
41#include <linux/string.h>
42#include <linux/err.h>
43#include <linux/slab.h>
44#include <linux/fcntl.h>
45#include <linux/kthread.h>
46#include <linux/rwsem.h>
47#include <linux/module.h>
48#include <linux/mutex.h>
ecc635f9 49#include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
4bac07c9 50#include <xen/xenbus.h>
5b25d89e 51#include <xen/xen.h>
4bac07c9
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52#include "xenbus_comms.h"
53
54struct xs_stored_msg {
55 struct list_head list;
56
57 struct xsd_sockmsg hdr;
58
59 union {
60 /* Queued replies. */
61 struct {
62 char *body;
63 } reply;
64
65 /* Queued watch events. */
66 struct {
67 struct xenbus_watch *handle;
68 char **vec;
69 unsigned int vec_size;
70 } watch;
71 } u;
72};
73
74struct xs_handle {
75 /* A list of replies. Currently only one will ever be outstanding. */
76 struct list_head reply_list;
77 spinlock_t reply_lock;
78 wait_queue_head_t reply_waitq;
79
80 /*
81 * Mutex ordering: transaction_mutex -> watch_mutex -> request_mutex.
82 * response_mutex is never taken simultaneously with the other three.
4c31a781
IC
83 *
84 * transaction_mutex must be held before incrementing
85 * transaction_count. The mutex is held when a suspend is in
86 * progress to prevent new transactions starting.
87 *
88 * When decrementing transaction_count to zero the wait queue
89 * should be woken up, the suspend code waits for count to
90 * reach zero.
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91 */
92
93 /* One request at a time. */
94 struct mutex request_mutex;
95
96 /* Protect xenbus reader thread against save/restore. */
97 struct mutex response_mutex;
98
99 /* Protect transactions against save/restore. */
4c31a781
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100 struct mutex transaction_mutex;
101 atomic_t transaction_count;
102 wait_queue_head_t transaction_wq;
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103
104 /* Protect watch (de)register against save/restore. */
105 struct rw_semaphore watch_mutex;
106};
107
108static struct xs_handle xs_state;
109
110/* List of registered watches, and a lock to protect it. */
111static LIST_HEAD(watches);
112static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(watches_lock);
113
114/* List of pending watch callback events, and a lock to protect it. */
115static LIST_HEAD(watch_events);
116static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(watch_events_lock);
117
118/*
119 * Details of the xenwatch callback kernel thread. The thread waits on the
120 * watch_events_waitq for work to do (queued on watch_events list). When it
121 * wakes up it acquires the xenwatch_mutex before reading the list and
122 * carrying out work.
123 */
124static pid_t xenwatch_pid;
125static DEFINE_MUTEX(xenwatch_mutex);
126static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(watch_events_waitq);
127
128static int get_error(const char *errorstring)
129{
130 unsigned int i;
131
132 for (i = 0; strcmp(errorstring, xsd_errors[i].errstring) != 0; i++) {
133 if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(xsd_errors) - 1) {
283c0972
JP
134 pr_warn("xen store gave: unknown error %s\n",
135 errorstring);
4bac07c9
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136 return EINVAL;
137 }
138 }
139 return xsd_errors[i].errnum;
140}
141
142static void *read_reply(enum xsd_sockmsg_type *type, unsigned int *len)
143{
144 struct xs_stored_msg *msg;
145 char *body;
146
147 spin_lock(&xs_state.reply_lock);
148
149 while (list_empty(&xs_state.reply_list)) {
150 spin_unlock(&xs_state.reply_lock);
151 /* XXX FIXME: Avoid synchronous wait for response here. */
152 wait_event(xs_state.reply_waitq,
153 !list_empty(&xs_state.reply_list));
154 spin_lock(&xs_state.reply_lock);
155 }
156
157 msg = list_entry(xs_state.reply_list.next,
158 struct xs_stored_msg, list);
159 list_del(&msg->list);
160
161 spin_unlock(&xs_state.reply_lock);
162
163 *type = msg->hdr.type;
164 if (len)
165 *len = msg->hdr.len;
166 body = msg->u.reply.body;
167
168 kfree(msg);
169
170 return body;
171}
172
4c31a781
IC
173static void transaction_start(void)
174{
175 mutex_lock(&xs_state.transaction_mutex);
176 atomic_inc(&xs_state.transaction_count);
177 mutex_unlock(&xs_state.transaction_mutex);
178}
179
180static void transaction_end(void)
181{
182 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&xs_state.transaction_count))
183 wake_up(&xs_state.transaction_wq);
184}
185
186static void transaction_suspend(void)
187{
188 mutex_lock(&xs_state.transaction_mutex);
189 wait_event(xs_state.transaction_wq,
190 atomic_read(&xs_state.transaction_count) == 0);
191}
192
193static void transaction_resume(void)
194{
195 mutex_unlock(&xs_state.transaction_mutex);
196}
197
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198void *xenbus_dev_request_and_reply(struct xsd_sockmsg *msg)
199{
200 void *ret;
201 struct xsd_sockmsg req_msg = *msg;
202 int err;
203
204 if (req_msg.type == XS_TRANSACTION_START)
4c31a781 205 transaction_start();
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206
207 mutex_lock(&xs_state.request_mutex);
208
209 err = xb_write(msg, sizeof(*msg) + msg->len);
210 if (err) {
211 msg->type = XS_ERROR;
212 ret = ERR_PTR(err);
213 } else
214 ret = read_reply(&msg->type, &msg->len);
215
216 mutex_unlock(&xs_state.request_mutex);
217
218 if ((msg->type == XS_TRANSACTION_END) ||
219 ((req_msg.type == XS_TRANSACTION_START) &&
220 (msg->type == XS_ERROR)))
4c31a781 221 transaction_end();
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222
223 return ret;
224}
1107ba88 225EXPORT_SYMBOL(xenbus_dev_request_and_reply);
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226
227/* Send message to xs, get kmalloc'ed reply. ERR_PTR() on error. */
228static void *xs_talkv(struct xenbus_transaction t,
229 enum xsd_sockmsg_type type,
230 const struct kvec *iovec,
231 unsigned int num_vecs,
232 unsigned int *len)
233{
234 struct xsd_sockmsg msg;
235 void *ret = NULL;
236 unsigned int i;
237 int err;
238
239 msg.tx_id = t.id;
240 msg.req_id = 0;
241 msg.type = type;
242 msg.len = 0;
243 for (i = 0; i < num_vecs; i++)
244 msg.len += iovec[i].iov_len;
245
246 mutex_lock(&xs_state.request_mutex);
247
248 err = xb_write(&msg, sizeof(msg));
249 if (err) {
250 mutex_unlock(&xs_state.request_mutex);
251 return ERR_PTR(err);
252 }
253
254 for (i = 0; i < num_vecs; i++) {
255 err = xb_write(iovec[i].iov_base, iovec[i].iov_len);
256 if (err) {
257 mutex_unlock(&xs_state.request_mutex);
258 return ERR_PTR(err);
259 }
260 }
261
262 ret = read_reply(&msg.type, len);
263
264 mutex_unlock(&xs_state.request_mutex);
265
266 if (IS_ERR(ret))
267 return ret;
268
269 if (msg.type == XS_ERROR) {
270 err = get_error(ret);
271 kfree(ret);
272 return ERR_PTR(-err);
273 }
274
275 if (msg.type != type) {
283c0972
JP
276 pr_warn_ratelimited("unexpected type [%d], expected [%d]\n",
277 msg.type, type);
4bac07c9
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278 kfree(ret);
279 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
280 }
281 return ret;
282}
283
284/* Simplified version of xs_talkv: single message. */
285static void *xs_single(struct xenbus_transaction t,
286 enum xsd_sockmsg_type type,
287 const char *string,
288 unsigned int *len)
289{
290 struct kvec iovec;
291
292 iovec.iov_base = (void *)string;
293 iovec.iov_len = strlen(string) + 1;
294 return xs_talkv(t, type, &iovec, 1, len);
295}
296
297/* Many commands only need an ack, don't care what it says. */
298static int xs_error(char *reply)
299{
300 if (IS_ERR(reply))
301 return PTR_ERR(reply);
302 kfree(reply);
303 return 0;
304}
305
306static unsigned int count_strings(const char *strings, unsigned int len)
307{
308 unsigned int num;
309 const char *p;
310
311 for (p = strings, num = 0; p < strings + len; p += strlen(p) + 1)
312 num++;
313
314 return num;
315}
316
317/* Return the path to dir with /name appended. Buffer must be kfree()'ed. */
318static char *join(const char *dir, const char *name)
319{
320 char *buffer;
321
322 if (strlen(name) == 0)
a144ff09 323 buffer = kasprintf(GFP_NOIO | __GFP_HIGH, "%s", dir);
4bac07c9 324 else
a144ff09 325 buffer = kasprintf(GFP_NOIO | __GFP_HIGH, "%s/%s", dir, name);
4bac07c9
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326 return (!buffer) ? ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM) : buffer;
327}
328
329static char **split(char *strings, unsigned int len, unsigned int *num)
330{
331 char *p, **ret;
332
333 /* Count the strings. */
334 *num = count_strings(strings, len);
335
336 /* Transfer to one big alloc for easy freeing. */
a144ff09 337 ret = kmalloc(*num * sizeof(char *) + len, GFP_NOIO | __GFP_HIGH);
4bac07c9
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338 if (!ret) {
339 kfree(strings);
340 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
341 }
342 memcpy(&ret[*num], strings, len);
343 kfree(strings);
344
345 strings = (char *)&ret[*num];
346 for (p = strings, *num = 0; p < strings + len; p += strlen(p) + 1)
347 ret[(*num)++] = p;
348
349 return ret;
350}
351
352char **xenbus_directory(struct xenbus_transaction t,
353 const char *dir, const char *node, unsigned int *num)
354{
355 char *strings, *path;
356 unsigned int len;
357
358 path = join(dir, node);
359 if (IS_ERR(path))
360 return (char **)path;
361
362 strings = xs_single(t, XS_DIRECTORY, path, &len);
363 kfree(path);
364 if (IS_ERR(strings))
365 return (char **)strings;
366
367 return split(strings, len, num);
368}
369EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xenbus_directory);
370
371/* Check if a path exists. Return 1 if it does. */
372int xenbus_exists(struct xenbus_transaction t,
373 const char *dir, const char *node)
374{
375 char **d;
376 int dir_n;
377
378 d = xenbus_directory(t, dir, node, &dir_n);
379 if (IS_ERR(d))
380 return 0;
381 kfree(d);
382 return 1;
383}
384EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xenbus_exists);
385
386/* Get the value of a single file.
387 * Returns a kmalloced value: call free() on it after use.
388 * len indicates length in bytes.
389 */
390void *xenbus_read(struct xenbus_transaction t,
391 const char *dir, const char *node, unsigned int *len)
392{
393 char *path;
394 void *ret;
395
396 path = join(dir, node);
397 if (IS_ERR(path))
398 return (void *)path;
399
400 ret = xs_single(t, XS_READ, path, len);
401 kfree(path);
402 return ret;
403}
404EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xenbus_read);
405
406/* Write the value of a single file.
407 * Returns -err on failure.
408 */
409int xenbus_write(struct xenbus_transaction t,
410 const char *dir, const char *node, const char *string)
411{
412 const char *path;
413 struct kvec iovec[2];
414 int ret;
415
416 path = join(dir, node);
417 if (IS_ERR(path))
418 return PTR_ERR(path);
419
420 iovec[0].iov_base = (void *)path;
421 iovec[0].iov_len = strlen(path) + 1;
422 iovec[1].iov_base = (void *)string;
423 iovec[1].iov_len = strlen(string);
424
425 ret = xs_error(xs_talkv(t, XS_WRITE, iovec, ARRAY_SIZE(iovec), NULL));
426 kfree(path);
427 return ret;
428}
429EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xenbus_write);
430
431/* Create a new directory. */
432int xenbus_mkdir(struct xenbus_transaction t,
433 const char *dir, const char *node)
434{
435 char *path;
436 int ret;
437
438 path = join(dir, node);
439 if (IS_ERR(path))
440 return PTR_ERR(path);
441
442 ret = xs_error(xs_single(t, XS_MKDIR, path, NULL));
443 kfree(path);
444 return ret;
445}
446EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xenbus_mkdir);
447
448/* Destroy a file or directory (directories must be empty). */
449int xenbus_rm(struct xenbus_transaction t, const char *dir, const char *node)
450{
451 char *path;
452 int ret;
453
454 path = join(dir, node);
455 if (IS_ERR(path))
456 return PTR_ERR(path);
457
458 ret = xs_error(xs_single(t, XS_RM, path, NULL));
459 kfree(path);
460 return ret;
461}
462EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xenbus_rm);
463
464/* Start a transaction: changes by others will not be seen during this
465 * transaction, and changes will not be visible to others until end.
466 */
467int xenbus_transaction_start(struct xenbus_transaction *t)
468{
469 char *id_str;
470
4c31a781 471 transaction_start();
4bac07c9
JF
472
473 id_str = xs_single(XBT_NIL, XS_TRANSACTION_START, "", NULL);
474 if (IS_ERR(id_str)) {
4c31a781 475 transaction_end();
4bac07c9
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476 return PTR_ERR(id_str);
477 }
478
479 t->id = simple_strtoul(id_str, NULL, 0);
480 kfree(id_str);
481 return 0;
482}
483EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xenbus_transaction_start);
484
485/* End a transaction.
486 * If abandon is true, transaction is discarded instead of committed.
487 */
488int xenbus_transaction_end(struct xenbus_transaction t, int abort)
489{
490 char abortstr[2];
491 int err;
492
493 if (abort)
494 strcpy(abortstr, "F");
495 else
496 strcpy(abortstr, "T");
497
498 err = xs_error(xs_single(t, XS_TRANSACTION_END, abortstr, NULL));
499
4c31a781 500 transaction_end();
4bac07c9
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501
502 return err;
503}
504EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xenbus_transaction_end);
505
506/* Single read and scanf: returns -errno or num scanned. */
507int xenbus_scanf(struct xenbus_transaction t,
508 const char *dir, const char *node, const char *fmt, ...)
509{
510 va_list ap;
511 int ret;
512 char *val;
513
514 val = xenbus_read(t, dir, node, NULL);
515 if (IS_ERR(val))
516 return PTR_ERR(val);
517
518 va_start(ap, fmt);
519 ret = vsscanf(val, fmt, ap);
520 va_end(ap);
521 kfree(val);
522 /* Distinctive errno. */
523 if (ret == 0)
524 return -ERANGE;
525 return ret;
526}
527EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xenbus_scanf);
528
529/* Single printf and write: returns -errno or 0. */
530int xenbus_printf(struct xenbus_transaction t,
531 const char *dir, const char *node, const char *fmt, ...)
532{
533 va_list ap;
534 int ret;
a800651e 535 char *buf;
4bac07c9
JF
536
537 va_start(ap, fmt);
a800651e 538 buf = kvasprintf(GFP_NOIO | __GFP_HIGH, fmt, ap);
4bac07c9
JF
539 va_end(ap);
540
a800651e
IC
541 if (!buf)
542 return -ENOMEM;
543
544 ret = xenbus_write(t, dir, node, buf);
4bac07c9 545
a800651e 546 kfree(buf);
4bac07c9
JF
547
548 return ret;
549}
550EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xenbus_printf);
551
552/* Takes tuples of names, scanf-style args, and void **, NULL terminated. */
553int xenbus_gather(struct xenbus_transaction t, const char *dir, ...)
554{
555 va_list ap;
556 const char *name;
557 int ret = 0;
558
559 va_start(ap, dir);
560 while (ret == 0 && (name = va_arg(ap, char *)) != NULL) {
561 const char *fmt = va_arg(ap, char *);
562 void *result = va_arg(ap, void *);
563 char *p;
564
565 p = xenbus_read(t, dir, name, NULL);
566 if (IS_ERR(p)) {
567 ret = PTR_ERR(p);
568 break;
569 }
570 if (fmt) {
571 if (sscanf(p, fmt, result) == 0)
572 ret = -EINVAL;
573 kfree(p);
574 } else
575 *(char **)result = p;
576 }
577 va_end(ap);
578 return ret;
579}
580EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xenbus_gather);
581
582static int xs_watch(const char *path, const char *token)
583{
584 struct kvec iov[2];
585
586 iov[0].iov_base = (void *)path;
587 iov[0].iov_len = strlen(path) + 1;
588 iov[1].iov_base = (void *)token;
589 iov[1].iov_len = strlen(token) + 1;
590
591 return xs_error(xs_talkv(XBT_NIL, XS_WATCH, iov,
592 ARRAY_SIZE(iov), NULL));
593}
594
595static int xs_unwatch(const char *path, const char *token)
596{
597 struct kvec iov[2];
598
599 iov[0].iov_base = (char *)path;
600 iov[0].iov_len = strlen(path) + 1;
601 iov[1].iov_base = (char *)token;
602 iov[1].iov_len = strlen(token) + 1;
603
604 return xs_error(xs_talkv(XBT_NIL, XS_UNWATCH, iov,
605 ARRAY_SIZE(iov), NULL));
606}
607
608static struct xenbus_watch *find_watch(const char *token)
609{
610 struct xenbus_watch *i, *cmp;
611
612 cmp = (void *)simple_strtoul(token, NULL, 16);
613
614 list_for_each_entry(i, &watches, list)
615 if (i == cmp)
616 return i;
617
618 return NULL;
619}
cb6b6df1
KRW
620/*
621 * Certain older XenBus toolstack cannot handle reading values that are
622 * not populated. Some Xen 3.4 installation are incapable of doing this
623 * so if we are running on anything older than 4 do not attempt to read
624 * control/platform-feature-xs_reset_watches.
625 */
e9d1aa05 626static bool xen_strict_xenbus_quirk(void)
cb6b6df1 627{
7644bdac 628#ifdef CONFIG_X86
cb6b6df1
KRW
629 uint32_t eax, ebx, ecx, edx, base;
630
631 base = xen_cpuid_base();
632 cpuid(base + 1, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
4bac07c9 633
cb6b6df1
KRW
634 if ((eax >> 16) < 4)
635 return true;
7644bdac 636#endif
cb6b6df1
KRW
637 return false;
638
639}
254d1a3f
OH
640static void xs_reset_watches(void)
641{
642 int err, supported = 0;
643
ecc635f9 644 if (!xen_hvm_domain() || xen_initial_domain())
254d1a3f
OH
645 return;
646
cb6b6df1
KRW
647 if (xen_strict_xenbus_quirk())
648 return;
649
254d1a3f
OH
650 err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, "control",
651 "platform-feature-xs_reset_watches", "%d", &supported);
652 if (err != 1 || !supported)
653 return;
654
655 err = xs_error(xs_single(XBT_NIL, XS_RESET_WATCHES, "", NULL));
656 if (err && err != -EEXIST)
283c0972 657 pr_warn("xs_reset_watches failed: %d\n", err);
254d1a3f
OH
658}
659
4bac07c9
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660/* Register callback to watch this node. */
661int register_xenbus_watch(struct xenbus_watch *watch)
662{
663 /* Pointer in ascii is the token. */
664 char token[sizeof(watch) * 2 + 1];
665 int err;
666
667 sprintf(token, "%lX", (long)watch);
668
669 down_read(&xs_state.watch_mutex);
670
671 spin_lock(&watches_lock);
672 BUG_ON(find_watch(token));
673 list_add(&watch->list, &watches);
674 spin_unlock(&watches_lock);
675
676 err = xs_watch(watch->node, token);
677
c4c303c7 678 if (err) {
4bac07c9
JF
679 spin_lock(&watches_lock);
680 list_del(&watch->list);
681 spin_unlock(&watches_lock);
682 }
683
684 up_read(&xs_state.watch_mutex);
685
686 return err;
687}
688EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_xenbus_watch);
689
690void unregister_xenbus_watch(struct xenbus_watch *watch)
691{
692 struct xs_stored_msg *msg, *tmp;
693 char token[sizeof(watch) * 2 + 1];
694 int err;
695
696 sprintf(token, "%lX", (long)watch);
697
698 down_read(&xs_state.watch_mutex);
699
700 spin_lock(&watches_lock);
701 BUG_ON(!find_watch(token));
702 list_del(&watch->list);
703 spin_unlock(&watches_lock);
704
705 err = xs_unwatch(watch->node, token);
706 if (err)
283c0972 707 pr_warn("Failed to release watch %s: %i\n", watch->node, err);
4bac07c9
JF
708
709 up_read(&xs_state.watch_mutex);
710
711 /* Make sure there are no callbacks running currently (unless
712 its us) */
713 if (current->pid != xenwatch_pid)
714 mutex_lock(&xenwatch_mutex);
715
716 /* Cancel pending watch events. */
717 spin_lock(&watch_events_lock);
718 list_for_each_entry_safe(msg, tmp, &watch_events, list) {
719 if (msg->u.watch.handle != watch)
720 continue;
721 list_del(&msg->list);
722 kfree(msg->u.watch.vec);
723 kfree(msg);
724 }
725 spin_unlock(&watch_events_lock);
726
727 if (current->pid != xenwatch_pid)
728 mutex_unlock(&xenwatch_mutex);
729}
730EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_xenbus_watch);
731
732void xs_suspend(void)
733{
4c31a781 734 transaction_suspend();
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JF
735 down_write(&xs_state.watch_mutex);
736 mutex_lock(&xs_state.request_mutex);
737 mutex_lock(&xs_state.response_mutex);
738}
739
740void xs_resume(void)
741{
742 struct xenbus_watch *watch;
743 char token[sizeof(watch) * 2 + 1];
744
de5b31bd
IC
745 xb_init_comms();
746
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JF
747 mutex_unlock(&xs_state.response_mutex);
748 mutex_unlock(&xs_state.request_mutex);
4c31a781 749 transaction_resume();
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750
751 /* No need for watches_lock: the watch_mutex is sufficient. */
752 list_for_each_entry(watch, &watches, list) {
753 sprintf(token, "%lX", (long)watch);
754 xs_watch(watch->node, token);
755 }
756
757 up_write(&xs_state.watch_mutex);
758}
759
760void xs_suspend_cancel(void)
761{
762 mutex_unlock(&xs_state.response_mutex);
763 mutex_unlock(&xs_state.request_mutex);
764 up_write(&xs_state.watch_mutex);
4c31a781 765 mutex_unlock(&xs_state.transaction_mutex);
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JF
766}
767
768static int xenwatch_thread(void *unused)
769{
770 struct list_head *ent;
771 struct xs_stored_msg *msg;
772
773 for (;;) {
774 wait_event_interruptible(watch_events_waitq,
775 !list_empty(&watch_events));
776
777 if (kthread_should_stop())
778 break;
779
780 mutex_lock(&xenwatch_mutex);
781
782 spin_lock(&watch_events_lock);
783 ent = watch_events.next;
784 if (ent != &watch_events)
785 list_del(ent);
786 spin_unlock(&watch_events_lock);
787
788 if (ent != &watch_events) {
789 msg = list_entry(ent, struct xs_stored_msg, list);
790 msg->u.watch.handle->callback(
791 msg->u.watch.handle,
792 (const char **)msg->u.watch.vec,
793 msg->u.watch.vec_size);
794 kfree(msg->u.watch.vec);
795 kfree(msg);
796 }
797
798 mutex_unlock(&xenwatch_mutex);
799 }
800
801 return 0;
802}
803
804static int process_msg(void)
805{
806 struct xs_stored_msg *msg;
807 char *body;
808 int err;
809
810 /*
811 * We must disallow save/restore while reading a xenstore message.
812 * A partial read across s/r leaves us out of sync with xenstored.
813 */
814 for (;;) {
815 err = xb_wait_for_data_to_read();
816 if (err)
817 return err;
818 mutex_lock(&xs_state.response_mutex);
819 if (xb_data_to_read())
820 break;
821 /* We raced with save/restore: pending data 'disappeared'. */
822 mutex_unlock(&xs_state.response_mutex);
823 }
824
825
a144ff09 826 msg = kmalloc(sizeof(*msg), GFP_NOIO | __GFP_HIGH);
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JF
827 if (msg == NULL) {
828 err = -ENOMEM;
829 goto out;
830 }
831
832 err = xb_read(&msg->hdr, sizeof(msg->hdr));
833 if (err) {
834 kfree(msg);
835 goto out;
836 }
837
9e7860ce
IC
838 if (msg->hdr.len > XENSTORE_PAYLOAD_MAX) {
839 kfree(msg);
840 err = -EINVAL;
841 goto out;
842 }
843
a144ff09 844 body = kmalloc(msg->hdr.len + 1, GFP_NOIO | __GFP_HIGH);
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845 if (body == NULL) {
846 kfree(msg);
847 err = -ENOMEM;
848 goto out;
849 }
850
851 err = xb_read(body, msg->hdr.len);
852 if (err) {
853 kfree(body);
854 kfree(msg);
855 goto out;
856 }
857 body[msg->hdr.len] = '\0';
858
859 if (msg->hdr.type == XS_WATCH_EVENT) {
860 msg->u.watch.vec = split(body, msg->hdr.len,
861 &msg->u.watch.vec_size);
862 if (IS_ERR(msg->u.watch.vec)) {
4bac07c9 863 err = PTR_ERR(msg->u.watch.vec);
98ac0e53 864 kfree(msg);
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JF
865 goto out;
866 }
867
868 spin_lock(&watches_lock);
869 msg->u.watch.handle = find_watch(
870 msg->u.watch.vec[XS_WATCH_TOKEN]);
871 if (msg->u.watch.handle != NULL) {
872 spin_lock(&watch_events_lock);
873 list_add_tail(&msg->list, &watch_events);
874 wake_up(&watch_events_waitq);
875 spin_unlock(&watch_events_lock);
876 } else {
877 kfree(msg->u.watch.vec);
878 kfree(msg);
879 }
880 spin_unlock(&watches_lock);
881 } else {
882 msg->u.reply.body = body;
883 spin_lock(&xs_state.reply_lock);
884 list_add_tail(&msg->list, &xs_state.reply_list);
885 spin_unlock(&xs_state.reply_lock);
886 wake_up(&xs_state.reply_waitq);
887 }
888
889 out:
890 mutex_unlock(&xs_state.response_mutex);
891 return err;
892}
893
894static int xenbus_thread(void *unused)
895{
896 int err;
897
898 for (;;) {
899 err = process_msg();
900 if (err)
283c0972 901 pr_warn("error %d while reading message\n", err);
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902 if (kthread_should_stop())
903 break;
904 }
905
906 return 0;
907}
908
909int xs_init(void)
910{
911 int err;
912 struct task_struct *task;
913
914 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&xs_state.reply_list);
915 spin_lock_init(&xs_state.reply_lock);
916 init_waitqueue_head(&xs_state.reply_waitq);
917
918 mutex_init(&xs_state.request_mutex);
919 mutex_init(&xs_state.response_mutex);
4c31a781 920 mutex_init(&xs_state.transaction_mutex);
4bac07c9 921 init_rwsem(&xs_state.watch_mutex);
4c31a781
IC
922 atomic_set(&xs_state.transaction_count, 0);
923 init_waitqueue_head(&xs_state.transaction_wq);
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JF
924
925 /* Initialize the shared memory rings to talk to xenstored */
926 err = xb_init_comms();
927 if (err)
928 return err;
929
930 task = kthread_run(xenwatch_thread, NULL, "xenwatch");
931 if (IS_ERR(task))
932 return PTR_ERR(task);
933 xenwatch_pid = task->pid;
934
935 task = kthread_run(xenbus_thread, NULL, "xenbus");
936 if (IS_ERR(task))
937 return PTR_ERR(task);
938
254d1a3f
OH
939 /* shutdown watches for kexec boot */
940 xs_reset_watches();
941
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JF
942 return 0;
943}