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1/*
2 * internal execution defines for qemu
5fafdf24 3 *
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4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
5 *
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
8167ee88 17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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18 */
19
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20#ifndef _EXEC_ALL_H_
21#define _EXEC_ALL_H_
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22
23#include "qemu-common.h"
24
b346ff46 25/* allow to see translation results - the slowdown should be negligible, so we leave it */
de9a95f0 26#define DEBUG_DISAS
b346ff46 27
41c1b1c9
PB
28/* Page tracking code uses ram addresses in system mode, and virtual
29 addresses in userspace mode. Define tb_page_addr_t to be an appropriate
30 type. */
31#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
b480d9b7 32typedef abi_ulong tb_page_addr_t;
41c1b1c9
PB
33#else
34typedef ram_addr_t tb_page_addr_t;
35#endif
36
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37/* is_jmp field values */
38#define DISAS_NEXT 0 /* next instruction can be analyzed */
39#define DISAS_JUMP 1 /* only pc was modified dynamically */
40#define DISAS_UPDATE 2 /* cpu state was modified dynamically */
41#define DISAS_TB_JUMP 3 /* only pc was modified statically */
42
f081c76c 43struct TranslationBlock;
2e70f6ef 44typedef struct TranslationBlock TranslationBlock;
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45
46/* XXX: make safe guess about sizes */
5b620fb6 47#define MAX_OP_PER_INSTR 208
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48
49#if HOST_LONG_BITS == 32
50#define MAX_OPC_PARAM_PER_ARG 2
51#else
52#define MAX_OPC_PARAM_PER_ARG 1
53#endif
54#define MAX_OPC_PARAM_IARGS 4
55#define MAX_OPC_PARAM_OARGS 1
56#define MAX_OPC_PARAM_ARGS (MAX_OPC_PARAM_IARGS + MAX_OPC_PARAM_OARGS)
57
58/* A Call op needs up to 4 + 2N parameters on 32-bit archs,
59 * and up to 4 + N parameters on 64-bit archs
60 * (N = number of input arguments + output arguments). */
61#define MAX_OPC_PARAM (4 + (MAX_OPC_PARAM_PER_ARG * MAX_OPC_PARAM_ARGS))
6db73509 62#define OPC_BUF_SIZE 640
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63#define OPC_MAX_SIZE (OPC_BUF_SIZE - MAX_OP_PER_INSTR)
64
a208e54a 65/* Maximum size a TCG op can expand to. This is complicated because a
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66 single op may require several host instructions and register reloads.
67 For now take a wild guess at 192 bytes, which should allow at least
a208e54a 68 a couple of fixup instructions per argument. */
0cbfcd2b 69#define TCG_MAX_OP_SIZE 192
a208e54a 70
0115be31 71#define OPPARAM_BUF_SIZE (OPC_BUF_SIZE * MAX_OPC_PARAM)
b346ff46 72
c27004ec 73extern target_ulong gen_opc_pc[OPC_BUF_SIZE];
b346ff46 74extern uint8_t gen_opc_instr_start[OPC_BUF_SIZE];
2e70f6ef 75extern uint16_t gen_opc_icount[OPC_BUF_SIZE];
b346ff46 76
79383c9c 77#include "qemu-log.h"
b346ff46 78
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79void gen_intermediate_code(CPUArchState *env, struct TranslationBlock *tb);
80void gen_intermediate_code_pc(CPUArchState *env, struct TranslationBlock *tb);
81void restore_state_to_opc(CPUArchState *env, struct TranslationBlock *tb,
e87b7cb0 82 int pc_pos);
d2856f1a 83
57fec1fe 84void cpu_gen_init(void);
9349b4f9 85int cpu_gen_code(CPUArchState *env, struct TranslationBlock *tb,
d07bde88 86 int *gen_code_size_ptr);
5fafdf24 87int cpu_restore_state(struct TranslationBlock *tb,
6375e09e 88 CPUArchState *env, uintptr_t searched_pc);
38c30fb7 89void QEMU_NORETURN cpu_resume_from_signal(CPUArchState *env1, void *puc);
4266717d 90void QEMU_NORETURN cpu_io_recompile(CPUArchState *env, void *retaddr);
9349b4f9 91TranslationBlock *tb_gen_code(CPUArchState *env,
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92 target_ulong pc, target_ulong cs_base, int flags,
93 int cflags);
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94void cpu_exec_init(CPUArchState *env);
95void QEMU_NORETURN cpu_loop_exit(CPUArchState *env1);
6375e09e 96int page_unprotect(target_ulong address, uintptr_t pc, void *puc);
41c1b1c9 97void tb_invalidate_phys_page_range(tb_page_addr_t start, tb_page_addr_t end,
2e12669a 98 int is_cpu_write_access);
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99void tlb_flush_page(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr);
100void tlb_flush(CPUArchState *env, int flush_global);
c527ee8f 101#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
9349b4f9 102void tlb_set_page(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong vaddr,
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103 target_phys_addr_t paddr, int prot,
104 int mmu_idx, target_ulong size);
c527ee8f 105#endif
d4e8164f 106
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107#define CODE_GEN_ALIGN 16 /* must be >= of the size of a icache line */
108
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109#define CODE_GEN_PHYS_HASH_BITS 15
110#define CODE_GEN_PHYS_HASH_SIZE (1 << CODE_GEN_PHYS_HASH_BITS)
111
26a5f13b 112#define MIN_CODE_GEN_BUFFER_SIZE (1024 * 1024)
d4e8164f 113
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114/* estimated block size for TB allocation */
115/* XXX: use a per code average code fragment size and modulate it
116 according to the host CPU */
117#if defined(CONFIG_SOFTMMU)
118#define CODE_GEN_AVG_BLOCK_SIZE 128
119#else
120#define CODE_GEN_AVG_BLOCK_SIZE 64
121#endif
122
a8cd70fc 123#if defined(_ARCH_PPC) || defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__arm__) || defined(__i386__)
d4e8164f 124#define USE_DIRECT_JUMP
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125#elif defined(CONFIG_TCG_INTERPRETER)
126#define USE_DIRECT_JUMP
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127#endif
128
2e70f6ef 129struct TranslationBlock {
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130 target_ulong pc; /* simulated PC corresponding to this block (EIP + CS base) */
131 target_ulong cs_base; /* CS base for this block */
c068688b 132 uint64_t flags; /* flags defining in which context the code was generated */
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133 uint16_t size; /* size of target code for this block (1 <=
134 size <= TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) */
58fe2f10 135 uint16_t cflags; /* compile flags */
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136#define CF_COUNT_MASK 0x7fff
137#define CF_LAST_IO 0x8000 /* Last insn may be an IO access. */
58fe2f10 138
d4e8164f 139 uint8_t *tc_ptr; /* pointer to the translated code */
4390df51 140 /* next matching tb for physical address. */
5fafdf24 141 struct TranslationBlock *phys_hash_next;
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142 /* first and second physical page containing code. The lower bit
143 of the pointer tells the index in page_next[] */
5fafdf24 144 struct TranslationBlock *page_next[2];
41c1b1c9 145 tb_page_addr_t page_addr[2];
4390df51 146
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147 /* the following data are used to directly call another TB from
148 the code of this one. */
149 uint16_t tb_next_offset[2]; /* offset of original jump target */
150#ifdef USE_DIRECT_JUMP
efc0a514 151 uint16_t tb_jmp_offset[2]; /* offset of jump instruction */
d4e8164f 152#else
6375e09e 153 uintptr_t tb_next[2]; /* address of jump generated code */
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154#endif
155 /* list of TBs jumping to this one. This is a circular list using
156 the two least significant bits of the pointers to tell what is
157 the next pointer: 0 = jmp_next[0], 1 = jmp_next[1], 2 =
158 jmp_first */
5fafdf24 159 struct TranslationBlock *jmp_next[2];
d4e8164f 160 struct TranslationBlock *jmp_first;
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161 uint32_t icount;
162};
d4e8164f 163
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164static inline unsigned int tb_jmp_cache_hash_page(target_ulong pc)
165{
166 target_ulong tmp;
167 tmp = pc ^ (pc >> (TARGET_PAGE_BITS - TB_JMP_PAGE_BITS));
b5e19d4c 168 return (tmp >> (TARGET_PAGE_BITS - TB_JMP_PAGE_BITS)) & TB_JMP_PAGE_MASK;
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169}
170
8a40a180 171static inline unsigned int tb_jmp_cache_hash_func(target_ulong pc)
d4e8164f 172{
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173 target_ulong tmp;
174 tmp = pc ^ (pc >> (TARGET_PAGE_BITS - TB_JMP_PAGE_BITS));
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175 return (((tmp >> (TARGET_PAGE_BITS - TB_JMP_PAGE_BITS)) & TB_JMP_PAGE_MASK)
176 | (tmp & TB_JMP_ADDR_MASK));
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177}
178
41c1b1c9 179static inline unsigned int tb_phys_hash_func(tb_page_addr_t pc)
4390df51 180{
f96a3834 181 return (pc >> 2) & (CODE_GEN_PHYS_HASH_SIZE - 1);
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182}
183
2e70f6ef 184void tb_free(TranslationBlock *tb);
9349b4f9 185void tb_flush(CPUArchState *env);
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186void tb_link_page(TranslationBlock *tb,
187 tb_page_addr_t phys_pc, tb_page_addr_t phys_page2);
188void tb_phys_invalidate(TranslationBlock *tb, tb_page_addr_t page_addr);
d4e8164f 189
4390df51 190extern TranslationBlock *tb_phys_hash[CODE_GEN_PHYS_HASH_SIZE];
d4e8164f 191
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192#if defined(USE_DIRECT_JUMP)
193
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194#if defined(CONFIG_TCG_INTERPRETER)
195static inline void tb_set_jmp_target1(uintptr_t jmp_addr, uintptr_t addr)
196{
197 /* patch the branch destination */
198 *(uint32_t *)jmp_addr = addr - (jmp_addr + 4);
199 /* no need to flush icache explicitly */
200}
201#elif defined(_ARCH_PPC)
64b85a8f 202void ppc_tb_set_jmp_target(unsigned long jmp_addr, unsigned long addr);
810260a8 203#define tb_set_jmp_target1 ppc_tb_set_jmp_target
57fec1fe 204#elif defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
6375e09e 205static inline void tb_set_jmp_target1(uintptr_t jmp_addr, uintptr_t addr)
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206{
207 /* patch the branch destination */
208 *(uint32_t *)jmp_addr = addr - (jmp_addr + 4);
1235fc06 209 /* no need to flush icache explicitly */
4390df51 210}
811d4cf4 211#elif defined(__arm__)
6375e09e 212static inline void tb_set_jmp_target1(uintptr_t jmp_addr, uintptr_t addr)
811d4cf4 213{
4a1e19ae 214#if !QEMU_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 1)
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215 register unsigned long _beg __asm ("a1");
216 register unsigned long _end __asm ("a2");
217 register unsigned long _flg __asm ("a3");
3233f0d4 218#endif
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219
220 /* we could use a ldr pc, [pc, #-4] kind of branch and avoid the flush */
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221 *(uint32_t *)jmp_addr =
222 (*(uint32_t *)jmp_addr & ~0xffffff)
223 | (((addr - (jmp_addr + 8)) >> 2) & 0xffffff);
811d4cf4 224
3233f0d4 225#if QEMU_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 1)
4a1e19ae 226 __builtin___clear_cache((char *) jmp_addr, (char *) jmp_addr + 4);
3233f0d4 227#else
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228 /* flush icache */
229 _beg = jmp_addr;
230 _end = jmp_addr + 4;
231 _flg = 0;
232 __asm __volatile__ ("swi 0x9f0002" : : "r" (_beg), "r" (_end), "r" (_flg));
3233f0d4 233#endif
811d4cf4 234}
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235#else
236#error tb_set_jmp_target1 is missing
4390df51 237#endif
d4e8164f 238
5fafdf24 239static inline void tb_set_jmp_target(TranslationBlock *tb,
6375e09e 240 int n, uintptr_t addr)
4cbb86e1 241{
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242 uint16_t offset = tb->tb_jmp_offset[n];
243 tb_set_jmp_target1((uintptr_t)(tb->tc_ptr + offset), addr);
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244}
245
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246#else
247
248/* set the jump target */
5fafdf24 249static inline void tb_set_jmp_target(TranslationBlock *tb,
6375e09e 250 int n, uintptr_t addr)
d4e8164f 251{
95f7652d 252 tb->tb_next[n] = addr;
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253}
254
255#endif
256
5fafdf24 257static inline void tb_add_jump(TranslationBlock *tb, int n,
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258 TranslationBlock *tb_next)
259{
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260 /* NOTE: this test is only needed for thread safety */
261 if (!tb->jmp_next[n]) {
262 /* patch the native jump address */
6375e09e 263 tb_set_jmp_target(tb, n, (uintptr_t)tb_next->tc_ptr);
3b46e624 264
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265 /* add in TB jmp circular list */
266 tb->jmp_next[n] = tb_next->jmp_first;
6375e09e 267 tb_next->jmp_first = (TranslationBlock *)((uintptr_t)(tb) | (n));
cf25629d 268 }
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269}
270
6375e09e 271TranslationBlock *tb_find_pc(uintptr_t pc_ptr);
a513fe19 272
d5975363 273#include "qemu-lock.h"
d4e8164f 274
c227f099 275extern spinlock_t tb_lock;
d4e8164f 276
36bdbe54 277extern int tb_invalidated_flag;
6e59c1db 278
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279/* The return address may point to the start of the next instruction.
280 Subtracting one gets us the call instruction itself. */
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281#if defined(CONFIG_TCG_INTERPRETER)
282/* Alpha and SH4 user mode emulations and Softmmu call GETPC().
283 For all others, GETPC remains undefined (which makes TCI a little faster. */
284# if defined(CONFIG_SOFTMMU) || defined(TARGET_ALPHA) || defined(TARGET_SH4)
285extern void *tci_tb_ptr;
286# define GETPC() tci_tb_ptr
287# endif
288#elif defined(__s390__) && !defined(__s390x__)
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289# define GETPC() \
290 ((void *)(((uintptr_t)__builtin_return_address(0) & 0x7fffffffUL) - 1))
3917149d
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291#elif defined(__arm__)
292/* Thumb return addresses have the low bit set, so we need to subtract two.
293 This is still safe in ARM mode because instructions are 4 bytes. */
6375e09e 294# define GETPC() ((void *)((uintptr_t)__builtin_return_address(0) - 2))
3917149d 295#else
6375e09e 296# define GETPC() ((void *)((uintptr_t)__builtin_return_address(0) - 1))
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297#endif
298
e95c8d51 299#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
6e59c1db 300
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AK
301struct MemoryRegion *iotlb_to_region(target_phys_addr_t index);
302uint64_t io_mem_read(struct MemoryRegion *mr, target_phys_addr_t addr,
303 unsigned size);
304void io_mem_write(struct MemoryRegion *mr, target_phys_addr_t addr,
305 uint64_t value, unsigned size);
b3755a91 306
9349b4f9 307void tlb_fill(CPUArchState *env1, target_ulong addr, int is_write, int mmu_idx,
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308 void *retaddr);
309
79383c9c
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310#include "softmmu_defs.h"
311
6ebbf390 312#define ACCESS_TYPE (NB_MMU_MODES + 1)
6e59c1db 313#define MEMSUFFIX _code
e141ab52 314#ifndef CONFIG_TCG_PASS_AREG0
6e59c1db 315#define env cpu_single_env
e141ab52 316#endif
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317
318#define DATA_SIZE 1
319#include "softmmu_header.h"
320
321#define DATA_SIZE 2
322#include "softmmu_header.h"
323
324#define DATA_SIZE 4
325#include "softmmu_header.h"
326
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327#define DATA_SIZE 8
328#include "softmmu_header.h"
329
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330#undef ACCESS_TYPE
331#undef MEMSUFFIX
332#undef env
333
334#endif
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335
336#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
9349b4f9 337static inline tb_page_addr_t get_page_addr_code(CPUArchState *env1, target_ulong addr)
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338{
339 return addr;
340}
341#else
9349b4f9 342tb_page_addr_t get_page_addr_code(CPUArchState *env1, target_ulong addr);
4390df51 343#endif
9df217a3 344
9349b4f9 345typedef void (CPUDebugExcpHandler)(CPUArchState *env);
dde2367e
AL
346
347CPUDebugExcpHandler *cpu_set_debug_excp_handler(CPUDebugExcpHandler *handler);
1b530a6d
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348
349/* vl.c */
350extern int singlestep;
351
1a28cac3
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352/* cpu-exec.c */
353extern volatile sig_atomic_t exit_request;
354
946fb27c
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355/* Deterministic execution requires that IO only be performed on the last
356 instruction of a TB so that interrupts take effect immediately. */
9349b4f9 357static inline int can_do_io(CPUArchState *env)
946fb27c
PB
358{
359 if (!use_icount) {
360 return 1;
361 }
362 /* If not executing code then assume we are ok. */
363 if (!env->current_tb) {
364 return 1;
365 }
366 return env->can_do_io != 0;
367}
368
875cdcf6 369#endif