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1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/fs/attr.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 * changes by Thomas Schoebel-Theuer
6 */
7
630d9c47 8#include <linux/export.h>
1da177e4
LT
9#include <linux/time.h>
10#include <linux/mm.h>
11#include <linux/string.h>
3f07c014 12#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
16f7e0fe 13#include <linux/capability.h>
0eeca283 14#include <linux/fsnotify.h>
1da177e4 15#include <linux/fcntl.h>
1da177e4 16#include <linux/security.h>
975d2943 17#include <linux/evm.h>
9957a504 18#include <linux/ima.h>
1da177e4 19
2c27c65e 20/**
31051c85
JK
21 * setattr_prepare - check if attribute changes to a dentry are allowed
22 * @dentry: dentry to check
2c27c65e
CH
23 * @attr: attributes to change
24 *
25 * Check if we are allowed to change the attributes contained in @attr
31051c85
JK
26 * in the given dentry. This includes the normal unix access permission
27 * checks, as well as checks for rlimits and others. The function also clears
28 * SGID bit from mode if user is not allowed to set it. Also file capabilities
29 * and IMA extended attributes are cleared if ATTR_KILL_PRIV is set.
2c27c65e
CH
30 *
31 * Should be called as the first thing in ->setattr implementations,
32 * possibly after taking additional locks.
33 */
31051c85 34int setattr_prepare(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
1da177e4 35{
31051c85 36 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
1da177e4
LT
37 unsigned int ia_valid = attr->ia_valid;
38
2c27c65e
CH
39 /*
40 * First check size constraints. These can't be overriden using
41 * ATTR_FORCE.
42 */
43 if (ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
44 int error = inode_newsize_ok(inode, attr->ia_size);
45 if (error)
46 return error;
47 }
48
1da177e4
LT
49 /* If force is set do it anyway. */
50 if (ia_valid & ATTR_FORCE)
030b533c 51 goto kill_priv;
1da177e4
LT
52
53 /* Make sure a caller can chown. */
54 if ((ia_valid & ATTR_UID) &&
8e96e3b7 55 (!uid_eq(current_fsuid(), inode->i_uid) ||
7fa294c8 56 !uid_eq(attr->ia_uid, inode->i_uid)) &&
23adbe12 57 !capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(inode, CAP_CHOWN))
2c27c65e 58 return -EPERM;
1da177e4
LT
59
60 /* Make sure caller can chgrp. */
61 if ((ia_valid & ATTR_GID) &&
8e96e3b7
EB
62 (!uid_eq(current_fsuid(), inode->i_uid) ||
63 (!in_group_p(attr->ia_gid) && !gid_eq(attr->ia_gid, inode->i_gid))) &&
23adbe12 64 !capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(inode, CAP_CHOWN))
2c27c65e 65 return -EPERM;
1da177e4
LT
66
67 /* Make sure a caller can chmod. */
68 if (ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
2e149670 69 if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
2c27c65e 70 return -EPERM;
1da177e4
LT
71 /* Also check the setgid bit! */
72 if (!in_group_p((ia_valid & ATTR_GID) ? attr->ia_gid :
7fa294c8 73 inode->i_gid) &&
23adbe12 74 !capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(inode, CAP_FSETID))
1da177e4
LT
75 attr->ia_mode &= ~S_ISGID;
76 }
77
78 /* Check for setting the inode time. */
9767d749 79 if (ia_valid & (ATTR_MTIME_SET | ATTR_ATIME_SET | ATTR_TIMES_SET)) {
2e149670 80 if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
2c27c65e 81 return -EPERM;
1da177e4 82 }
2c27c65e 83
030b533c
JK
84kill_priv:
85 /* User has permission for the change */
86 if (ia_valid & ATTR_KILL_PRIV) {
87 int error;
88
89 error = security_inode_killpriv(dentry);
90 if (error)
91 return error;
92 }
93
2c27c65e 94 return 0;
1da177e4 95}
31051c85 96EXPORT_SYMBOL(setattr_prepare);
1da177e4 97
25d9e2d1 98/**
99 * inode_newsize_ok - may this inode be truncated to a given size
100 * @inode: the inode to be truncated
101 * @offset: the new size to assign to the inode
102 * @Returns: 0 on success, -ve errno on failure
103 *
7bb46a67 104 * inode_newsize_ok must be called with i_mutex held.
105 *
25d9e2d1 106 * inode_newsize_ok will check filesystem limits and ulimits to check that the
107 * new inode size is within limits. inode_newsize_ok will also send SIGXFSZ
108 * when necessary. Caller must not proceed with inode size change if failure is
109 * returned. @inode must be a file (not directory), with appropriate
110 * permissions to allow truncate (inode_newsize_ok does NOT check these
111 * conditions).
25d9e2d1 112 */
113int inode_newsize_ok(const struct inode *inode, loff_t offset)
114{
115 if (inode->i_size < offset) {
116 unsigned long limit;
117
d554ed89 118 limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_FSIZE);
25d9e2d1 119 if (limit != RLIM_INFINITY && offset > limit)
120 goto out_sig;
121 if (offset > inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes)
122 goto out_big;
123 } else {
124 /*
125 * truncation of in-use swapfiles is disallowed - it would
126 * cause subsequent swapout to scribble on the now-freed
127 * blocks.
128 */
129 if (IS_SWAPFILE(inode))
130 return -ETXTBSY;
131 }
132
133 return 0;
134out_sig:
135 send_sig(SIGXFSZ, current, 0);
136out_big:
137 return -EFBIG;
138}
139EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_newsize_ok);
140
7bb46a67 141/**
6a1a90ad 142 * setattr_copy - copy simple metadata updates into the generic inode
7bb46a67 143 * @inode: the inode to be updated
144 * @attr: the new attributes
145 *
6a1a90ad 146 * setattr_copy must be called with i_mutex held.
7bb46a67 147 *
6a1a90ad 148 * setattr_copy updates the inode's metadata with that specified
25985edc 149 * in attr. Noticeably missing is inode size update, which is more complex
2c27c65e 150 * as it requires pagecache updates.
7bb46a67 151 *
152 * The inode is not marked as dirty after this operation. The rationale is
153 * that for "simple" filesystems, the struct inode is the inode storage.
154 * The caller is free to mark the inode dirty afterwards if needed.
155 */
6a1a90ad 156void setattr_copy(struct inode *inode, const struct iattr *attr)
1da177e4
LT
157{
158 unsigned int ia_valid = attr->ia_valid;
4a30131e 159
1da177e4
LT
160 if (ia_valid & ATTR_UID)
161 inode->i_uid = attr->ia_uid;
162 if (ia_valid & ATTR_GID)
163 inode->i_gid = attr->ia_gid;
164 if (ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME)
165 inode->i_atime = timespec_trunc(attr->ia_atime,
166 inode->i_sb->s_time_gran);
167 if (ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME)
168 inode->i_mtime = timespec_trunc(attr->ia_mtime,
169 inode->i_sb->s_time_gran);
170 if (ia_valid & ATTR_CTIME)
171 inode->i_ctime = timespec_trunc(attr->ia_ctime,
172 inode->i_sb->s_time_gran);
173 if (ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
174 umode_t mode = attr->ia_mode;
175
7fa294c8 176 if (!in_group_p(inode->i_gid) &&
23adbe12 177 !capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(inode, CAP_FSETID))
1da177e4
LT
178 mode &= ~S_ISGID;
179 inode->i_mode = mode;
180 }
7bb46a67 181}
6a1a90ad 182EXPORT_SYMBOL(setattr_copy);
7bb46a67 183
27ac0ffe
BF
184/**
185 * notify_change - modify attributes of a filesytem object
186 * @dentry: object affected
187 * @iattr: new attributes
188 * @delegated_inode: returns inode, if the inode is delegated
189 *
190 * The caller must hold the i_mutex on the affected object.
191 *
192 * If notify_change discovers a delegation in need of breaking,
193 * it will return -EWOULDBLOCK and return a reference to the inode in
194 * delegated_inode. The caller should then break the delegation and
195 * retry. Because breaking a delegation may take a long time, the
196 * caller should drop the i_mutex before doing so.
197 *
198 * Alternatively, a caller may pass NULL for delegated_inode. This may
199 * be appropriate for callers that expect the underlying filesystem not
200 * to be NFS exported. Also, passing NULL is fine for callers holding
201 * the file open for write, as there can be no conflicting delegation in
202 * that case.
203 */
204int notify_change(struct dentry * dentry, struct iattr * attr, struct inode **delegated_inode)
1da177e4
LT
205{
206 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
8d334acd 207 umode_t mode = inode->i_mode;
1da177e4
LT
208 int error;
209 struct timespec now;
210 unsigned int ia_valid = attr->ia_valid;
211
5955102c 212 WARN_ON_ONCE(!inode_is_locked(inode));
c4107b30 213
beb29e05
MS
214 if (ia_valid & (ATTR_MODE | ATTR_UID | ATTR_GID | ATTR_TIMES_SET)) {
215 if (IS_IMMUTABLE(inode) || IS_APPEND(inode))
216 return -EPERM;
217 }
218
f2b20f6e
MS
219 /*
220 * If utimes(2) and friends are called with times == NULL (or both
221 * times are UTIME_NOW), then we need to check for write permission
222 */
223 if (ia_valid & ATTR_TOUCH) {
224 if (IS_IMMUTABLE(inode))
225 return -EPERM;
226
227 if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode)) {
228 error = inode_permission(inode, MAY_WRITE);
229 if (error)
230 return error;
231 }
232 }
233
69b45732 234 if ((ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)) {
8d334acd 235 umode_t amode = attr->ia_mode;
69b45732
AK
236 /* Flag setting protected by i_mutex */
237 if (is_sxid(amode))
238 inode->i_flags &= ~S_NOSEC;
239 }
240
c2050a45 241 now = current_time(inode);
1da177e4
LT
242
243 attr->ia_ctime = now;
244 if (!(ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME_SET))
245 attr->ia_atime = now;
246 if (!(ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME_SET))
247 attr->ia_mtime = now;
b5376771 248 if (ia_valid & ATTR_KILL_PRIV) {
b5376771 249 error = security_inode_need_killpriv(dentry);
030b533c 250 if (error < 0)
b5376771 251 return error;
030b533c
JK
252 if (error == 0)
253 ia_valid = attr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_KILL_PRIV;
b5376771 254 }
6de0ec00
JL
255
256 /*
257 * We now pass ATTR_KILL_S*ID to the lower level setattr function so
258 * that the function has the ability to reinterpret a mode change
259 * that's due to these bits. This adds an implicit restriction that
260 * no function will ever call notify_change with both ATTR_MODE and
261 * ATTR_KILL_S*ID set.
262 */
263 if ((ia_valid & (ATTR_KILL_SUID|ATTR_KILL_SGID)) &&
264 (ia_valid & ATTR_MODE))
265 BUG();
266
1da177e4 267 if (ia_valid & ATTR_KILL_SUID) {
1da177e4 268 if (mode & S_ISUID) {
6de0ec00
JL
269 ia_valid = attr->ia_valid |= ATTR_MODE;
270 attr->ia_mode = (inode->i_mode & ~S_ISUID);
1da177e4
LT
271 }
272 }
273 if (ia_valid & ATTR_KILL_SGID) {
1da177e4
LT
274 if ((mode & (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) == (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) {
275 if (!(ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)) {
276 ia_valid = attr->ia_valid |= ATTR_MODE;
277 attr->ia_mode = inode->i_mode;
278 }
279 attr->ia_mode &= ~S_ISGID;
280 }
281 }
6de0ec00 282 if (!(attr->ia_valid & ~(ATTR_KILL_SUID | ATTR_KILL_SGID)))
1da177e4
LT
283 return 0;
284
a475acf0
SF
285 /*
286 * Verify that uid/gid changes are valid in the target
287 * namespace of the superblock.
288 */
289 if (ia_valid & ATTR_UID &&
290 !kuid_has_mapping(inode->i_sb->s_user_ns, attr->ia_uid))
291 return -EOVERFLOW;
292 if (ia_valid & ATTR_GID &&
293 !kgid_has_mapping(inode->i_sb->s_user_ns, attr->ia_gid))
294 return -EOVERFLOW;
295
0bd23d09
EB
296 /* Don't allow modifications of files with invalid uids or
297 * gids unless those uids & gids are being made valid.
298 */
299 if (!(ia_valid & ATTR_UID) && !uid_valid(inode->i_uid))
300 return -EOVERFLOW;
301 if (!(ia_valid & ATTR_GID) && !gid_valid(inode->i_gid))
302 return -EOVERFLOW;
303
a77b72da 304 error = security_inode_setattr(dentry, attr);
27ac0ffe
BF
305 if (error)
306 return error;
307 error = try_break_deleg(inode, delegated_inode);
a77b72da
MS
308 if (error)
309 return error;
310
eef2380c 311 if (inode->i_op->setattr)
a77b72da 312 error = inode->i_op->setattr(dentry, attr);
eef2380c
CH
313 else
314 error = simple_setattr(dentry, attr);
1da177e4 315
975d2943 316 if (!error) {
0eeca283 317 fsnotify_change(dentry, ia_valid);
9957a504 318 ima_inode_post_setattr(dentry);
975d2943
MZ
319 evm_inode_post_setattr(dentry, ia_valid);
320 }
0eeca283 321
1da177e4
LT
322 return error;
323}
1da177e4 324EXPORT_SYMBOL(notify_change);