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[mirror_ubuntu-artful-kernel.git] / fs / crypto / keyinfo.c
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0adda907 1/*
0b81d077 2 * key management facility for FS encryption support.
0adda907
JK
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2015, Google, Inc.
5 *
0b81d077 6 * This contains encryption key functions.
0adda907
JK
7 *
8 * Written by Michael Halcrow, Ildar Muslukhov, and Uday Savagaonkar, 2015.
9 */
0b81d077 10
0adda907 11#include <keys/user-type.h>
0adda907 12#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
3325bea5 13#include "fscrypt_private.h"
0adda907
JK
14
15static void derive_crypt_complete(struct crypto_async_request *req, int rc)
16{
0b81d077 17 struct fscrypt_completion_result *ecr = req->data;
0adda907
JK
18
19 if (rc == -EINPROGRESS)
20 return;
21
22 ecr->res = rc;
23 complete(&ecr->completion);
24}
25
26/**
0b81d077 27 * derive_key_aes() - Derive a key using AES-128-ECB
0fac2d50 28 * @deriving_key: Encryption key used for derivation.
0adda907
JK
29 * @source_key: Source key to which to apply derivation.
30 * @derived_key: Derived key.
31 *
32 * Return: Zero on success; non-zero otherwise.
33 */
0b81d077
JK
34static int derive_key_aes(u8 deriving_key[FS_AES_128_ECB_KEY_SIZE],
35 u8 source_key[FS_AES_256_XTS_KEY_SIZE],
36 u8 derived_key[FS_AES_256_XTS_KEY_SIZE])
0adda907
JK
37{
38 int res = 0;
d407574e 39 struct skcipher_request *req = NULL;
0b81d077 40 DECLARE_FS_COMPLETION_RESULT(ecr);
0adda907 41 struct scatterlist src_sg, dst_sg;
d407574e 42 struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = crypto_alloc_skcipher("ecb(aes)", 0, 0);
0adda907
JK
43
44 if (IS_ERR(tfm)) {
45 res = PTR_ERR(tfm);
46 tfm = NULL;
47 goto out;
48 }
d407574e
LT
49 crypto_skcipher_set_flags(tfm, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_WEAK_KEY);
50 req = skcipher_request_alloc(tfm, GFP_NOFS);
0adda907
JK
51 if (!req) {
52 res = -ENOMEM;
53 goto out;
54 }
d407574e 55 skcipher_request_set_callback(req,
0adda907
JK
56 CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_BACKLOG | CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP,
57 derive_crypt_complete, &ecr);
d407574e 58 res = crypto_skcipher_setkey(tfm, deriving_key,
0b81d077 59 FS_AES_128_ECB_KEY_SIZE);
0adda907
JK
60 if (res < 0)
61 goto out;
62
0b81d077
JK
63 sg_init_one(&src_sg, source_key, FS_AES_256_XTS_KEY_SIZE);
64 sg_init_one(&dst_sg, derived_key, FS_AES_256_XTS_KEY_SIZE);
d407574e 65 skcipher_request_set_crypt(req, &src_sg, &dst_sg,
0b81d077 66 FS_AES_256_XTS_KEY_SIZE, NULL);
d407574e 67 res = crypto_skcipher_encrypt(req);
0adda907 68 if (res == -EINPROGRESS || res == -EBUSY) {
0adda907
JK
69 wait_for_completion(&ecr.completion);
70 res = ecr.res;
71 }
72out:
d407574e
LT
73 skcipher_request_free(req);
74 crypto_free_skcipher(tfm);
0adda907
JK
75 return res;
76}
77
b5a7aef1
JK
78static int validate_user_key(struct fscrypt_info *crypt_info,
79 struct fscrypt_context *ctx, u8 *raw_key,
a5d431ef 80 const char *prefix)
b5a7aef1 81{
a5d431ef 82 char *description;
b5a7aef1
JK
83 struct key *keyring_key;
84 struct fscrypt_key *master_key;
85 const struct user_key_payload *ukp;
b5a7aef1
JK
86 int res;
87
a5d431ef
EB
88 description = kasprintf(GFP_NOFS, "%s%*phN", prefix,
89 FS_KEY_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE,
90 ctx->master_key_descriptor);
91 if (!description)
b5a7aef1
JK
92 return -ENOMEM;
93
a5d431ef
EB
94 keyring_key = request_key(&key_type_logon, description, NULL);
95 kfree(description);
b5a7aef1
JK
96 if (IS_ERR(keyring_key))
97 return PTR_ERR(keyring_key);
98
99 if (keyring_key->type != &key_type_logon) {
100 printk_once(KERN_WARNING
101 "%s: key type must be logon\n", __func__);
102 res = -ENOKEY;
103 goto out;
104 }
105 down_read(&keyring_key->sem);
106 ukp = user_key_payload(keyring_key);
107 if (ukp->datalen != sizeof(struct fscrypt_key)) {
108 res = -EINVAL;
109 up_read(&keyring_key->sem);
110 goto out;
111 }
112 master_key = (struct fscrypt_key *)ukp->data;
113 BUILD_BUG_ON(FS_AES_128_ECB_KEY_SIZE != FS_KEY_DERIVATION_NONCE_SIZE);
114
115 if (master_key->size != FS_AES_256_XTS_KEY_SIZE) {
116 printk_once(KERN_WARNING
117 "%s: key size incorrect: %d\n",
118 __func__, master_key->size);
119 res = -ENOKEY;
120 up_read(&keyring_key->sem);
121 goto out;
122 }
123 res = derive_key_aes(ctx->nonce, master_key->raw, raw_key);
124 up_read(&keyring_key->sem);
125 if (res)
126 goto out;
127
128 crypt_info->ci_keyring_key = keyring_key;
129 return 0;
130out:
131 key_put(keyring_key);
132 return res;
133}
134
8f39850d
EB
135static int determine_cipher_type(struct fscrypt_info *ci, struct inode *inode,
136 const char **cipher_str_ret, int *keysize_ret)
137{
138 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
139 if (ci->ci_data_mode == FS_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_XTS) {
140 *cipher_str_ret = "xts(aes)";
141 *keysize_ret = FS_AES_256_XTS_KEY_SIZE;
142 return 0;
143 }
144 pr_warn_once("fscrypto: unsupported contents encryption mode "
145 "%d for inode %lu\n",
146 ci->ci_data_mode, inode->i_ino);
147 return -ENOKEY;
148 }
149
150 if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) {
151 if (ci->ci_filename_mode == FS_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_CTS) {
152 *cipher_str_ret = "cts(cbc(aes))";
153 *keysize_ret = FS_AES_256_CTS_KEY_SIZE;
154 return 0;
155 }
156 pr_warn_once("fscrypto: unsupported filenames encryption mode "
157 "%d for inode %lu\n",
158 ci->ci_filename_mode, inode->i_ino);
159 return -ENOKEY;
160 }
161
162 pr_warn_once("fscrypto: unsupported file type %d for inode %lu\n",
163 (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT), inode->i_ino);
164 return -ENOKEY;
165}
166
0b81d077 167static void put_crypt_info(struct fscrypt_info *ci)
0adda907 168{
0adda907
JK
169 if (!ci)
170 return;
171
d407574e
LT
172 key_put(ci->ci_keyring_key);
173 crypto_free_skcipher(ci->ci_ctfm);
0b81d077 174 kmem_cache_free(fscrypt_info_cachep, ci);
0adda907
JK
175}
176
3325bea5 177int fscrypt_get_crypt_info(struct inode *inode)
0adda907 178{
0b81d077 179 struct fscrypt_info *crypt_info;
0b81d077 180 struct fscrypt_context ctx;
d407574e 181 struct crypto_skcipher *ctfm;
26bf3dc7 182 const char *cipher_str;
8f39850d 183 int keysize;
a6e08912 184 u8 *raw_key = NULL;
0adda907
JK
185 int res;
186
f32d7ac2 187 res = fscrypt_initialize(inode->i_sb->s_cop->flags);
cfc4d971
JK
188 if (res)
189 return res;
0b81d077
JK
190
191 if (!inode->i_sb->s_cop->get_context)
192 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
26bf3dc7 193retry:
0b81d077 194 crypt_info = ACCESS_ONCE(inode->i_crypt_info);
26bf3dc7
JK
195 if (crypt_info) {
196 if (!crypt_info->ci_keyring_key ||
197 key_validate(crypt_info->ci_keyring_key) == 0)
0adda907 198 return 0;
0b81d077 199 fscrypt_put_encryption_info(inode, crypt_info);
26bf3dc7 200 goto retry;
0adda907
JK
201 }
202
0b81d077
JK
203 res = inode->i_sb->s_cop->get_context(inode, &ctx, sizeof(ctx));
204 if (res < 0) {
5bbdcbbb
TT
205 if (!fscrypt_dummy_context_enabled(inode) ||
206 inode->i_sb->s_cop->is_encrypted(inode))
0b81d077 207 return res;
5bbdcbbb
TT
208 /* Fake up a context for an unencrypted directory */
209 memset(&ctx, 0, sizeof(ctx));
8f39850d 210 ctx.format = FS_ENCRYPTION_CONTEXT_FORMAT_V1;
0b81d077
JK
211 ctx.contents_encryption_mode = FS_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_XTS;
212 ctx.filenames_encryption_mode = FS_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_CTS;
5bbdcbbb 213 memset(ctx.master_key_descriptor, 0x42, FS_KEY_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE);
0b81d077 214 } else if (res != sizeof(ctx)) {
0adda907 215 return -EINVAL;
0b81d077 216 }
8f39850d
EB
217
218 if (ctx.format != FS_ENCRYPTION_CONTEXT_FORMAT_V1)
219 return -EINVAL;
220
221 if (ctx.flags & ~FS_POLICY_FLAGS_VALID)
222 return -EINVAL;
0adda907 223
0b81d077 224 crypt_info = kmem_cache_alloc(fscrypt_info_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
0adda907
JK
225 if (!crypt_info)
226 return -ENOMEM;
227
228 crypt_info->ci_flags = ctx.flags;
229 crypt_info->ci_data_mode = ctx.contents_encryption_mode;
230 crypt_info->ci_filename_mode = ctx.filenames_encryption_mode;
231 crypt_info->ci_ctfm = NULL;
26bf3dc7 232 crypt_info->ci_keyring_key = NULL;
0adda907
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233 memcpy(crypt_info->ci_master_key, ctx.master_key_descriptor,
234 sizeof(crypt_info->ci_master_key));
640778fb 235
8f39850d
EB
236 res = determine_cipher_type(crypt_info, inode, &cipher_str, &keysize);
237 if (res)
26bf3dc7 238 goto out;
8f39850d 239
a6e08912
EB
240 /*
241 * This cannot be a stack buffer because it is passed to the scatterlist
242 * crypto API as part of key derivation.
243 */
244 res = -ENOMEM;
245 raw_key = kmalloc(FS_MAX_KEY_SIZE, GFP_NOFS);
246 if (!raw_key)
247 goto out;
248
a5d431ef 249 res = validate_user_key(crypt_info, &ctx, raw_key, FS_KEY_DESC_PREFIX);
b5a7aef1 250 if (res && inode->i_sb->s_cop->key_prefix) {
a5d431ef
EB
251 int res2 = validate_user_key(crypt_info, &ctx, raw_key,
252 inode->i_sb->s_cop->key_prefix);
b5a7aef1
JK
253 if (res2) {
254 if (res2 == -ENOKEY)
255 res = -ENOKEY;
256 goto out;
257 }
258 } else if (res) {
66aa3e12
JK
259 goto out;
260 }
d407574e 261 ctfm = crypto_alloc_skcipher(cipher_str, 0, 0);
26bf3dc7
JK
262 if (!ctfm || IS_ERR(ctfm)) {
263 res = ctfm ? PTR_ERR(ctfm) : -ENOMEM;
264 printk(KERN_DEBUG
265 "%s: error %d (inode %u) allocating crypto tfm\n",
266 __func__, res, (unsigned) inode->i_ino);
267 goto out;
0adda907 268 }
26bf3dc7 269 crypt_info->ci_ctfm = ctfm;
d407574e
LT
270 crypto_skcipher_clear_flags(ctfm, ~0);
271 crypto_skcipher_set_flags(ctfm, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_WEAK_KEY);
8f39850d 272 res = crypto_skcipher_setkey(ctfm, raw_key, keysize);
26bf3dc7
JK
273 if (res)
274 goto out;
275
a6e08912
EB
276 kzfree(raw_key);
277 raw_key = NULL;
0b81d077
JK
278 if (cmpxchg(&inode->i_crypt_info, NULL, crypt_info) != NULL) {
279 put_crypt_info(crypt_info);
26bf3dc7
JK
280 goto retry;
281 }
282 return 0;
283
284out:
0b81d077 285 if (res == -ENOKEY)
26bf3dc7 286 res = 0;
0b81d077 287 put_crypt_info(crypt_info);
a6e08912 288 kzfree(raw_key);
0adda907
JK
289 return res;
290}
291
0b81d077 292void fscrypt_put_encryption_info(struct inode *inode, struct fscrypt_info *ci)
0adda907 293{
0b81d077
JK
294 struct fscrypt_info *prev;
295
296 if (ci == NULL)
297 ci = ACCESS_ONCE(inode->i_crypt_info);
298 if (ci == NULL)
299 return;
0adda907 300
0b81d077
JK
301 prev = cmpxchg(&inode->i_crypt_info, ci, NULL);
302 if (prev != ci)
303 return;
304
305 put_crypt_info(ci);
306}
307EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscrypt_put_encryption_info);
308
309int fscrypt_get_encryption_info(struct inode *inode)
310{
311 struct fscrypt_info *ci = inode->i_crypt_info;
312
313 if (!ci ||
314 (ci->ci_keyring_key &&
315 (ci->ci_keyring_key->flags & ((1 << KEY_FLAG_INVALIDATED) |
316 (1 << KEY_FLAG_REVOKED) |
317 (1 << KEY_FLAG_DEAD)))))
3325bea5 318 return fscrypt_get_crypt_info(inode);
0b81d077 319 return 0;
0adda907 320}
0b81d077 321EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscrypt_get_encryption_info);