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Commit | Line | Data |
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1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* |
2 | * fs/dcache.c | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Complete reimplementation | |
5 | * (C) 1997 Thomas Schoebel-Theuer, | |
6 | * with heavy changes by Linus Torvalds | |
7 | */ | |
8 | ||
9 | /* | |
10 | * Notes on the allocation strategy: | |
11 | * | |
12 | * The dcache is a master of the icache - whenever a dcache entry | |
13 | * exists, the inode will always exist. "iput()" is done either when | |
14 | * the dcache entry is deleted or garbage collected. | |
15 | */ | |
16 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
17 | #include <linux/syscalls.h> |
18 | #include <linux/string.h> | |
19 | #include <linux/mm.h> | |
20 | #include <linux/fs.h> | |
7a91bf7f | 21 | #include <linux/fsnotify.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
22 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
23 | #include <linux/init.h> | |
1da177e4 LT |
24 | #include <linux/hash.h> |
25 | #include <linux/cache.h> | |
26 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
27 | #include <linux/mount.h> | |
28 | #include <linux/file.h> | |
29 | #include <asm/uaccess.h> | |
30 | #include <linux/security.h> | |
31 | #include <linux/seqlock.h> | |
32 | #include <linux/swap.h> | |
33 | #include <linux/bootmem.h> | |
5ad4e53b | 34 | #include <linux/fs_struct.h> |
613afbf8 | 35 | #include <linux/hardirq.h> |
ceb5bdc2 NP |
36 | #include <linux/bit_spinlock.h> |
37 | #include <linux/rculist_bl.h> | |
268bb0ce | 38 | #include <linux/prefetch.h> |
dd179946 | 39 | #include <linux/ratelimit.h> |
07f3f05c | 40 | #include "internal.h" |
b2dba1af | 41 | #include "mount.h" |
1da177e4 | 42 | |
789680d1 NP |
43 | /* |
44 | * Usage: | |
873feea0 NP |
45 | * dcache->d_inode->i_lock protects: |
46 | * - i_dentry, d_alias, d_inode of aliases | |
ceb5bdc2 NP |
47 | * dcache_hash_bucket lock protects: |
48 | * - the dcache hash table | |
49 | * s_anon bl list spinlock protects: | |
50 | * - the s_anon list (see __d_drop) | |
23044507 NP |
51 | * dcache_lru_lock protects: |
52 | * - the dcache lru lists and counters | |
53 | * d_lock protects: | |
54 | * - d_flags | |
55 | * - d_name | |
56 | * - d_lru | |
b7ab39f6 | 57 | * - d_count |
da502956 | 58 | * - d_unhashed() |
2fd6b7f5 NP |
59 | * - d_parent and d_subdirs |
60 | * - childrens' d_child and d_parent | |
b23fb0a6 | 61 | * - d_alias, d_inode |
789680d1 NP |
62 | * |
63 | * Ordering: | |
873feea0 | 64 | * dentry->d_inode->i_lock |
b5c84bf6 NP |
65 | * dentry->d_lock |
66 | * dcache_lru_lock | |
ceb5bdc2 NP |
67 | * dcache_hash_bucket lock |
68 | * s_anon lock | |
789680d1 | 69 | * |
da502956 NP |
70 | * If there is an ancestor relationship: |
71 | * dentry->d_parent->...->d_parent->d_lock | |
72 | * ... | |
73 | * dentry->d_parent->d_lock | |
74 | * dentry->d_lock | |
75 | * | |
76 | * If no ancestor relationship: | |
789680d1 NP |
77 | * if (dentry1 < dentry2) |
78 | * dentry1->d_lock | |
79 | * dentry2->d_lock | |
80 | */ | |
fa3536cc | 81 | int sysctl_vfs_cache_pressure __read_mostly = 100; |
1da177e4 LT |
82 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysctl_vfs_cache_pressure); |
83 | ||
23044507 | 84 | static __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dcache_lru_lock); |
74c3cbe3 | 85 | __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SEQLOCK(rename_lock); |
1da177e4 | 86 | |
949854d0 | 87 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(rename_lock); |
1da177e4 | 88 | |
e18b890b | 89 | static struct kmem_cache *dentry_cache __read_mostly; |
1da177e4 | 90 | |
1da177e4 LT |
91 | /* |
92 | * This is the single most critical data structure when it comes | |
93 | * to the dcache: the hashtable for lookups. Somebody should try | |
94 | * to make this good - I've just made it work. | |
95 | * | |
96 | * This hash-function tries to avoid losing too many bits of hash | |
97 | * information, yet avoid using a prime hash-size or similar. | |
98 | */ | |
99 | #define D_HASHBITS d_hash_shift | |
100 | #define D_HASHMASK d_hash_mask | |
101 | ||
fa3536cc ED |
102 | static unsigned int d_hash_mask __read_mostly; |
103 | static unsigned int d_hash_shift __read_mostly; | |
ceb5bdc2 | 104 | |
b07ad996 | 105 | static struct hlist_bl_head *dentry_hashtable __read_mostly; |
ceb5bdc2 | 106 | |
b07ad996 | 107 | static inline struct hlist_bl_head *d_hash(struct dentry *parent, |
ceb5bdc2 NP |
108 | unsigned long hash) |
109 | { | |
110 | hash += ((unsigned long) parent ^ GOLDEN_RATIO_PRIME) / L1_CACHE_BYTES; | |
111 | hash = hash ^ ((hash ^ GOLDEN_RATIO_PRIME) >> D_HASHBITS); | |
112 | return dentry_hashtable + (hash & D_HASHMASK); | |
113 | } | |
114 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
115 | /* Statistics gathering. */ |
116 | struct dentry_stat_t dentry_stat = { | |
117 | .age_limit = 45, | |
118 | }; | |
119 | ||
3e880fb5 | 120 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, nr_dentry); |
312d3ca8 CH |
121 | |
122 | #if defined(CONFIG_SYSCTL) && defined(CONFIG_PROC_FS) | |
3e880fb5 NP |
123 | static int get_nr_dentry(void) |
124 | { | |
125 | int i; | |
126 | int sum = 0; | |
127 | for_each_possible_cpu(i) | |
128 | sum += per_cpu(nr_dentry, i); | |
129 | return sum < 0 ? 0 : sum; | |
130 | } | |
131 | ||
312d3ca8 CH |
132 | int proc_nr_dentry(ctl_table *table, int write, void __user *buffer, |
133 | size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) | |
134 | { | |
3e880fb5 | 135 | dentry_stat.nr_dentry = get_nr_dentry(); |
312d3ca8 CH |
136 | return proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); |
137 | } | |
138 | #endif | |
139 | ||
9c82ab9c | 140 | static void __d_free(struct rcu_head *head) |
1da177e4 | 141 | { |
9c82ab9c CH |
142 | struct dentry *dentry = container_of(head, struct dentry, d_u.d_rcu); |
143 | ||
fd217f4d | 144 | WARN_ON(!list_empty(&dentry->d_alias)); |
1da177e4 LT |
145 | if (dname_external(dentry)) |
146 | kfree(dentry->d_name.name); | |
147 | kmem_cache_free(dentry_cache, dentry); | |
148 | } | |
149 | ||
150 | /* | |
b5c84bf6 | 151 | * no locks, please. |
1da177e4 LT |
152 | */ |
153 | static void d_free(struct dentry *dentry) | |
154 | { | |
b7ab39f6 | 155 | BUG_ON(dentry->d_count); |
3e880fb5 | 156 | this_cpu_dec(nr_dentry); |
1da177e4 LT |
157 | if (dentry->d_op && dentry->d_op->d_release) |
158 | dentry->d_op->d_release(dentry); | |
312d3ca8 | 159 | |
dea3667b LT |
160 | /* if dentry was never visible to RCU, immediate free is OK */ |
161 | if (!(dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_RCUACCESS)) | |
9c82ab9c | 162 | __d_free(&dentry->d_u.d_rcu); |
b3423415 | 163 | else |
9c82ab9c | 164 | call_rcu(&dentry->d_u.d_rcu, __d_free); |
1da177e4 LT |
165 | } |
166 | ||
31e6b01f NP |
167 | /** |
168 | * dentry_rcuwalk_barrier - invalidate in-progress rcu-walk lookups | |
ff5fdb61 | 169 | * @dentry: the target dentry |
31e6b01f NP |
170 | * After this call, in-progress rcu-walk path lookup will fail. This |
171 | * should be called after unhashing, and after changing d_inode (if | |
172 | * the dentry has not already been unhashed). | |
173 | */ | |
174 | static inline void dentry_rcuwalk_barrier(struct dentry *dentry) | |
175 | { | |
176 | assert_spin_locked(&dentry->d_lock); | |
177 | /* Go through a barrier */ | |
178 | write_seqcount_barrier(&dentry->d_seq); | |
179 | } | |
180 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
181 | /* |
182 | * Release the dentry's inode, using the filesystem | |
31e6b01f NP |
183 | * d_iput() operation if defined. Dentry has no refcount |
184 | * and is unhashed. | |
1da177e4 | 185 | */ |
858119e1 | 186 | static void dentry_iput(struct dentry * dentry) |
31f3e0b3 | 187 | __releases(dentry->d_lock) |
873feea0 | 188 | __releases(dentry->d_inode->i_lock) |
1da177e4 LT |
189 | { |
190 | struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode; | |
191 | if (inode) { | |
192 | dentry->d_inode = NULL; | |
193 | list_del_init(&dentry->d_alias); | |
194 | spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); | |
873feea0 | 195 | spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); |
f805fbda LT |
196 | if (!inode->i_nlink) |
197 | fsnotify_inoderemove(inode); | |
1da177e4 LT |
198 | if (dentry->d_op && dentry->d_op->d_iput) |
199 | dentry->d_op->d_iput(dentry, inode); | |
200 | else | |
201 | iput(inode); | |
202 | } else { | |
203 | spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); | |
1da177e4 LT |
204 | } |
205 | } | |
206 | ||
31e6b01f NP |
207 | /* |
208 | * Release the dentry's inode, using the filesystem | |
209 | * d_iput() operation if defined. dentry remains in-use. | |
210 | */ | |
211 | static void dentry_unlink_inode(struct dentry * dentry) | |
212 | __releases(dentry->d_lock) | |
873feea0 | 213 | __releases(dentry->d_inode->i_lock) |
31e6b01f NP |
214 | { |
215 | struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode; | |
216 | dentry->d_inode = NULL; | |
217 | list_del_init(&dentry->d_alias); | |
218 | dentry_rcuwalk_barrier(dentry); | |
219 | spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); | |
873feea0 | 220 | spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); |
31e6b01f NP |
221 | if (!inode->i_nlink) |
222 | fsnotify_inoderemove(inode); | |
223 | if (dentry->d_op && dentry->d_op->d_iput) | |
224 | dentry->d_op->d_iput(dentry, inode); | |
225 | else | |
226 | iput(inode); | |
227 | } | |
228 | ||
da3bbdd4 | 229 | /* |
f0023bc6 | 230 | * dentry_lru_(add|del|prune|move_tail) must be called with d_lock held. |
da3bbdd4 KM |
231 | */ |
232 | static void dentry_lru_add(struct dentry *dentry) | |
233 | { | |
a4633357 | 234 | if (list_empty(&dentry->d_lru)) { |
23044507 | 235 | spin_lock(&dcache_lru_lock); |
a4633357 CH |
236 | list_add(&dentry->d_lru, &dentry->d_sb->s_dentry_lru); |
237 | dentry->d_sb->s_nr_dentry_unused++; | |
86c8749e | 238 | dentry_stat.nr_unused++; |
23044507 | 239 | spin_unlock(&dcache_lru_lock); |
a4633357 | 240 | } |
da3bbdd4 KM |
241 | } |
242 | ||
23044507 NP |
243 | static void __dentry_lru_del(struct dentry *dentry) |
244 | { | |
245 | list_del_init(&dentry->d_lru); | |
eaf5f907 | 246 | dentry->d_flags &= ~DCACHE_SHRINK_LIST; |
23044507 NP |
247 | dentry->d_sb->s_nr_dentry_unused--; |
248 | dentry_stat.nr_unused--; | |
249 | } | |
250 | ||
f0023bc6 SW |
251 | /* |
252 | * Remove a dentry with references from the LRU. | |
253 | */ | |
da3bbdd4 KM |
254 | static void dentry_lru_del(struct dentry *dentry) |
255 | { | |
256 | if (!list_empty(&dentry->d_lru)) { | |
23044507 NP |
257 | spin_lock(&dcache_lru_lock); |
258 | __dentry_lru_del(dentry); | |
259 | spin_unlock(&dcache_lru_lock); | |
da3bbdd4 KM |
260 | } |
261 | } | |
262 | ||
f0023bc6 SW |
263 | /* |
264 | * Remove a dentry that is unreferenced and about to be pruned | |
265 | * (unhashed and destroyed) from the LRU, and inform the file system. | |
266 | * This wrapper should be called _prior_ to unhashing a victim dentry. | |
267 | */ | |
268 | static void dentry_lru_prune(struct dentry *dentry) | |
269 | { | |
270 | if (!list_empty(&dentry->d_lru)) { | |
271 | if (dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_OP_PRUNE) | |
272 | dentry->d_op->d_prune(dentry); | |
273 | ||
274 | spin_lock(&dcache_lru_lock); | |
275 | __dentry_lru_del(dentry); | |
276 | spin_unlock(&dcache_lru_lock); | |
277 | } | |
278 | } | |
279 | ||
b48f03b3 | 280 | static void dentry_lru_move_list(struct dentry *dentry, struct list_head *list) |
da3bbdd4 | 281 | { |
23044507 | 282 | spin_lock(&dcache_lru_lock); |
a4633357 | 283 | if (list_empty(&dentry->d_lru)) { |
b48f03b3 | 284 | list_add_tail(&dentry->d_lru, list); |
a4633357 | 285 | dentry->d_sb->s_nr_dentry_unused++; |
86c8749e | 286 | dentry_stat.nr_unused++; |
a4633357 | 287 | } else { |
b48f03b3 | 288 | list_move_tail(&dentry->d_lru, list); |
da3bbdd4 | 289 | } |
23044507 | 290 | spin_unlock(&dcache_lru_lock); |
da3bbdd4 KM |
291 | } |
292 | ||
d52b9086 MS |
293 | /** |
294 | * d_kill - kill dentry and return parent | |
295 | * @dentry: dentry to kill | |
ff5fdb61 | 296 | * @parent: parent dentry |
d52b9086 | 297 | * |
31f3e0b3 | 298 | * The dentry must already be unhashed and removed from the LRU. |
d52b9086 MS |
299 | * |
300 | * If this is the root of the dentry tree, return NULL. | |
23044507 | 301 | * |
b5c84bf6 NP |
302 | * dentry->d_lock and parent->d_lock must be held by caller, and are dropped by |
303 | * d_kill. | |
d52b9086 | 304 | */ |
2fd6b7f5 | 305 | static struct dentry *d_kill(struct dentry *dentry, struct dentry *parent) |
31f3e0b3 | 306 | __releases(dentry->d_lock) |
2fd6b7f5 | 307 | __releases(parent->d_lock) |
873feea0 | 308 | __releases(dentry->d_inode->i_lock) |
d52b9086 | 309 | { |
d52b9086 | 310 | list_del(&dentry->d_u.d_child); |
c83ce989 TM |
311 | /* |
312 | * Inform try_to_ascend() that we are no longer attached to the | |
313 | * dentry tree | |
314 | */ | |
315 | dentry->d_flags |= DCACHE_DISCONNECTED; | |
2fd6b7f5 NP |
316 | if (parent) |
317 | spin_unlock(&parent->d_lock); | |
d52b9086 | 318 | dentry_iput(dentry); |
b7ab39f6 NP |
319 | /* |
320 | * dentry_iput drops the locks, at which point nobody (except | |
321 | * transient RCU lookups) can reach this dentry. | |
322 | */ | |
d52b9086 | 323 | d_free(dentry); |
871c0067 | 324 | return parent; |
d52b9086 MS |
325 | } |
326 | ||
c6627c60 DH |
327 | /* |
328 | * Unhash a dentry without inserting an RCU walk barrier or checking that | |
329 | * dentry->d_lock is locked. The caller must take care of that, if | |
330 | * appropriate. | |
331 | */ | |
332 | static void __d_shrink(struct dentry *dentry) | |
333 | { | |
334 | if (!d_unhashed(dentry)) { | |
335 | struct hlist_bl_head *b; | |
336 | if (unlikely(dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_DISCONNECTED)) | |
337 | b = &dentry->d_sb->s_anon; | |
338 | else | |
339 | b = d_hash(dentry->d_parent, dentry->d_name.hash); | |
340 | ||
341 | hlist_bl_lock(b); | |
342 | __hlist_bl_del(&dentry->d_hash); | |
343 | dentry->d_hash.pprev = NULL; | |
344 | hlist_bl_unlock(b); | |
345 | } | |
346 | } | |
347 | ||
789680d1 NP |
348 | /** |
349 | * d_drop - drop a dentry | |
350 | * @dentry: dentry to drop | |
351 | * | |
352 | * d_drop() unhashes the entry from the parent dentry hashes, so that it won't | |
353 | * be found through a VFS lookup any more. Note that this is different from | |
354 | * deleting the dentry - d_delete will try to mark the dentry negative if | |
355 | * possible, giving a successful _negative_ lookup, while d_drop will | |
356 | * just make the cache lookup fail. | |
357 | * | |
358 | * d_drop() is used mainly for stuff that wants to invalidate a dentry for some | |
359 | * reason (NFS timeouts or autofs deletes). | |
360 | * | |
361 | * __d_drop requires dentry->d_lock. | |
362 | */ | |
363 | void __d_drop(struct dentry *dentry) | |
364 | { | |
dea3667b | 365 | if (!d_unhashed(dentry)) { |
c6627c60 | 366 | __d_shrink(dentry); |
dea3667b | 367 | dentry_rcuwalk_barrier(dentry); |
789680d1 NP |
368 | } |
369 | } | |
370 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__d_drop); | |
371 | ||
372 | void d_drop(struct dentry *dentry) | |
373 | { | |
789680d1 NP |
374 | spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock); |
375 | __d_drop(dentry); | |
376 | spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); | |
789680d1 NP |
377 | } |
378 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(d_drop); | |
379 | ||
44396f4b JB |
380 | /* |
381 | * d_clear_need_lookup - drop a dentry from cache and clear the need lookup flag | |
382 | * @dentry: dentry to drop | |
383 | * | |
384 | * This is called when we do a lookup on a placeholder dentry that needed to be | |
385 | * looked up. The dentry should have been hashed in order for it to be found by | |
386 | * the lookup code, but now needs to be unhashed while we do the actual lookup | |
387 | * and clear the DCACHE_NEED_LOOKUP flag. | |
388 | */ | |
389 | void d_clear_need_lookup(struct dentry *dentry) | |
390 | { | |
391 | spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock); | |
392 | __d_drop(dentry); | |
393 | dentry->d_flags &= ~DCACHE_NEED_LOOKUP; | |
394 | spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); | |
395 | } | |
396 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(d_clear_need_lookup); | |
397 | ||
77812a1e NP |
398 | /* |
399 | * Finish off a dentry we've decided to kill. | |
400 | * dentry->d_lock must be held, returns with it unlocked. | |
401 | * If ref is non-zero, then decrement the refcount too. | |
402 | * Returns dentry requiring refcount drop, or NULL if we're done. | |
403 | */ | |
404 | static inline struct dentry *dentry_kill(struct dentry *dentry, int ref) | |
405 | __releases(dentry->d_lock) | |
406 | { | |
873feea0 | 407 | struct inode *inode; |
77812a1e NP |
408 | struct dentry *parent; |
409 | ||
873feea0 NP |
410 | inode = dentry->d_inode; |
411 | if (inode && !spin_trylock(&inode->i_lock)) { | |
77812a1e NP |
412 | relock: |
413 | spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); | |
414 | cpu_relax(); | |
415 | return dentry; /* try again with same dentry */ | |
416 | } | |
417 | if (IS_ROOT(dentry)) | |
418 | parent = NULL; | |
419 | else | |
420 | parent = dentry->d_parent; | |
421 | if (parent && !spin_trylock(&parent->d_lock)) { | |
873feea0 NP |
422 | if (inode) |
423 | spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); | |
77812a1e NP |
424 | goto relock; |
425 | } | |
31e6b01f | 426 | |
77812a1e NP |
427 | if (ref) |
428 | dentry->d_count--; | |
f0023bc6 SW |
429 | /* |
430 | * if dentry was on the d_lru list delete it from there. | |
431 | * inform the fs via d_prune that this dentry is about to be | |
432 | * unhashed and destroyed. | |
433 | */ | |
434 | dentry_lru_prune(dentry); | |
77812a1e NP |
435 | /* if it was on the hash then remove it */ |
436 | __d_drop(dentry); | |
437 | return d_kill(dentry, parent); | |
438 | } | |
439 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
440 | /* |
441 | * This is dput | |
442 | * | |
443 | * This is complicated by the fact that we do not want to put | |
444 | * dentries that are no longer on any hash chain on the unused | |
445 | * list: we'd much rather just get rid of them immediately. | |
446 | * | |
447 | * However, that implies that we have to traverse the dentry | |
448 | * tree upwards to the parents which might _also_ now be | |
449 | * scheduled for deletion (it may have been only waiting for | |
450 | * its last child to go away). | |
451 | * | |
452 | * This tail recursion is done by hand as we don't want to depend | |
453 | * on the compiler to always get this right (gcc generally doesn't). | |
454 | * Real recursion would eat up our stack space. | |
455 | */ | |
456 | ||
457 | /* | |
458 | * dput - release a dentry | |
459 | * @dentry: dentry to release | |
460 | * | |
461 | * Release a dentry. This will drop the usage count and if appropriate | |
462 | * call the dentry unlink method as well as removing it from the queues and | |
463 | * releasing its resources. If the parent dentries were scheduled for release | |
464 | * they too may now get deleted. | |
1da177e4 | 465 | */ |
1da177e4 LT |
466 | void dput(struct dentry *dentry) |
467 | { | |
468 | if (!dentry) | |
469 | return; | |
470 | ||
471 | repeat: | |
b7ab39f6 | 472 | if (dentry->d_count == 1) |
1da177e4 | 473 | might_sleep(); |
1da177e4 | 474 | spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock); |
61f3dee4 NP |
475 | BUG_ON(!dentry->d_count); |
476 | if (dentry->d_count > 1) { | |
477 | dentry->d_count--; | |
1da177e4 | 478 | spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); |
1da177e4 LT |
479 | return; |
480 | } | |
481 | ||
fb045adb | 482 | if (dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_OP_DELETE) { |
1da177e4 | 483 | if (dentry->d_op->d_delete(dentry)) |
61f3dee4 | 484 | goto kill_it; |
1da177e4 | 485 | } |
265ac902 | 486 | |
1da177e4 LT |
487 | /* Unreachable? Get rid of it */ |
488 | if (d_unhashed(dentry)) | |
489 | goto kill_it; | |
265ac902 | 490 | |
44396f4b JB |
491 | /* |
492 | * If this dentry needs lookup, don't set the referenced flag so that it | |
493 | * is more likely to be cleaned up by the dcache shrinker in case of | |
494 | * memory pressure. | |
495 | */ | |
496 | if (!d_need_lookup(dentry)) | |
497 | dentry->d_flags |= DCACHE_REFERENCED; | |
a4633357 | 498 | dentry_lru_add(dentry); |
265ac902 | 499 | |
61f3dee4 NP |
500 | dentry->d_count--; |
501 | spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); | |
1da177e4 LT |
502 | return; |
503 | ||
d52b9086 | 504 | kill_it: |
77812a1e | 505 | dentry = dentry_kill(dentry, 1); |
d52b9086 MS |
506 | if (dentry) |
507 | goto repeat; | |
1da177e4 | 508 | } |
ec4f8605 | 509 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(dput); |
1da177e4 LT |
510 | |
511 | /** | |
512 | * d_invalidate - invalidate a dentry | |
513 | * @dentry: dentry to invalidate | |
514 | * | |
515 | * Try to invalidate the dentry if it turns out to be | |
516 | * possible. If there are other dentries that can be | |
517 | * reached through this one we can't delete it and we | |
518 | * return -EBUSY. On success we return 0. | |
519 | * | |
520 | * no dcache lock. | |
521 | */ | |
522 | ||
523 | int d_invalidate(struct dentry * dentry) | |
524 | { | |
525 | /* | |
526 | * If it's already been dropped, return OK. | |
527 | */ | |
da502956 | 528 | spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock); |
1da177e4 | 529 | if (d_unhashed(dentry)) { |
da502956 | 530 | spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); |
1da177e4 LT |
531 | return 0; |
532 | } | |
533 | /* | |
534 | * Check whether to do a partial shrink_dcache | |
535 | * to get rid of unused child entries. | |
536 | */ | |
537 | if (!list_empty(&dentry->d_subdirs)) { | |
da502956 | 538 | spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); |
1da177e4 | 539 | shrink_dcache_parent(dentry); |
da502956 | 540 | spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock); |
1da177e4 LT |
541 | } |
542 | ||
543 | /* | |
544 | * Somebody else still using it? | |
545 | * | |
546 | * If it's a directory, we can't drop it | |
547 | * for fear of somebody re-populating it | |
548 | * with children (even though dropping it | |
549 | * would make it unreachable from the root, | |
550 | * we might still populate it if it was a | |
551 | * working directory or similar). | |
50e69630 AV |
552 | * We also need to leave mountpoints alone, |
553 | * directory or not. | |
1da177e4 | 554 | */ |
50e69630 AV |
555 | if (dentry->d_count > 1 && dentry->d_inode) { |
556 | if (S_ISDIR(dentry->d_inode->i_mode) || d_mountpoint(dentry)) { | |
1da177e4 | 557 | spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); |
1da177e4 LT |
558 | return -EBUSY; |
559 | } | |
560 | } | |
561 | ||
562 | __d_drop(dentry); | |
563 | spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); | |
1da177e4 LT |
564 | return 0; |
565 | } | |
ec4f8605 | 566 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(d_invalidate); |
1da177e4 | 567 | |
b5c84bf6 | 568 | /* This must be called with d_lock held */ |
dc0474be | 569 | static inline void __dget_dlock(struct dentry *dentry) |
23044507 | 570 | { |
b7ab39f6 | 571 | dentry->d_count++; |
23044507 NP |
572 | } |
573 | ||
dc0474be | 574 | static inline void __dget(struct dentry *dentry) |
1da177e4 | 575 | { |
23044507 | 576 | spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock); |
dc0474be | 577 | __dget_dlock(dentry); |
23044507 | 578 | spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); |
1da177e4 LT |
579 | } |
580 | ||
b7ab39f6 NP |
581 | struct dentry *dget_parent(struct dentry *dentry) |
582 | { | |
583 | struct dentry *ret; | |
584 | ||
585 | repeat: | |
a734eb45 NP |
586 | /* |
587 | * Don't need rcu_dereference because we re-check it was correct under | |
588 | * the lock. | |
589 | */ | |
590 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
b7ab39f6 | 591 | ret = dentry->d_parent; |
a734eb45 NP |
592 | spin_lock(&ret->d_lock); |
593 | if (unlikely(ret != dentry->d_parent)) { | |
594 | spin_unlock(&ret->d_lock); | |
595 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
b7ab39f6 NP |
596 | goto repeat; |
597 | } | |
a734eb45 | 598 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
b7ab39f6 NP |
599 | BUG_ON(!ret->d_count); |
600 | ret->d_count++; | |
601 | spin_unlock(&ret->d_lock); | |
b7ab39f6 NP |
602 | return ret; |
603 | } | |
604 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(dget_parent); | |
605 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
606 | /** |
607 | * d_find_alias - grab a hashed alias of inode | |
608 | * @inode: inode in question | |
609 | * @want_discon: flag, used by d_splice_alias, to request | |
610 | * that only a DISCONNECTED alias be returned. | |
611 | * | |
612 | * If inode has a hashed alias, or is a directory and has any alias, | |
613 | * acquire the reference to alias and return it. Otherwise return NULL. | |
614 | * Notice that if inode is a directory there can be only one alias and | |
615 | * it can be unhashed only if it has no children, or if it is the root | |
616 | * of a filesystem. | |
617 | * | |
21c0d8fd | 618 | * If the inode has an IS_ROOT, DCACHE_DISCONNECTED alias, then prefer |
1da177e4 | 619 | * any other hashed alias over that one unless @want_discon is set, |
21c0d8fd | 620 | * in which case only return an IS_ROOT, DCACHE_DISCONNECTED alias. |
1da177e4 | 621 | */ |
da502956 | 622 | static struct dentry *__d_find_alias(struct inode *inode, int want_discon) |
1da177e4 | 623 | { |
da502956 | 624 | struct dentry *alias, *discon_alias; |
1da177e4 | 625 | |
da502956 NP |
626 | again: |
627 | discon_alias = NULL; | |
628 | list_for_each_entry(alias, &inode->i_dentry, d_alias) { | |
629 | spin_lock(&alias->d_lock); | |
1da177e4 | 630 | if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) || !d_unhashed(alias)) { |
21c0d8fd | 631 | if (IS_ROOT(alias) && |
da502956 | 632 | (alias->d_flags & DCACHE_DISCONNECTED)) { |
1da177e4 | 633 | discon_alias = alias; |
da502956 | 634 | } else if (!want_discon) { |
dc0474be | 635 | __dget_dlock(alias); |
da502956 NP |
636 | spin_unlock(&alias->d_lock); |
637 | return alias; | |
638 | } | |
639 | } | |
640 | spin_unlock(&alias->d_lock); | |
641 | } | |
642 | if (discon_alias) { | |
643 | alias = discon_alias; | |
644 | spin_lock(&alias->d_lock); | |
645 | if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) || !d_unhashed(alias)) { | |
646 | if (IS_ROOT(alias) && | |
647 | (alias->d_flags & DCACHE_DISCONNECTED)) { | |
dc0474be | 648 | __dget_dlock(alias); |
da502956 | 649 | spin_unlock(&alias->d_lock); |
1da177e4 LT |
650 | return alias; |
651 | } | |
652 | } | |
da502956 NP |
653 | spin_unlock(&alias->d_lock); |
654 | goto again; | |
1da177e4 | 655 | } |
da502956 | 656 | return NULL; |
1da177e4 LT |
657 | } |
658 | ||
da502956 | 659 | struct dentry *d_find_alias(struct inode *inode) |
1da177e4 | 660 | { |
214fda1f DH |
661 | struct dentry *de = NULL; |
662 | ||
663 | if (!list_empty(&inode->i_dentry)) { | |
873feea0 | 664 | spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); |
214fda1f | 665 | de = __d_find_alias(inode, 0); |
873feea0 | 666 | spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); |
214fda1f | 667 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
668 | return de; |
669 | } | |
ec4f8605 | 670 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(d_find_alias); |
1da177e4 LT |
671 | |
672 | /* | |
673 | * Try to kill dentries associated with this inode. | |
674 | * WARNING: you must own a reference to inode. | |
675 | */ | |
676 | void d_prune_aliases(struct inode *inode) | |
677 | { | |
0cdca3f9 | 678 | struct dentry *dentry; |
1da177e4 | 679 | restart: |
873feea0 | 680 | spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); |
0cdca3f9 | 681 | list_for_each_entry(dentry, &inode->i_dentry, d_alias) { |
1da177e4 | 682 | spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock); |
b7ab39f6 | 683 | if (!dentry->d_count) { |
dc0474be | 684 | __dget_dlock(dentry); |
1da177e4 LT |
685 | __d_drop(dentry); |
686 | spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); | |
873feea0 | 687 | spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); |
1da177e4 LT |
688 | dput(dentry); |
689 | goto restart; | |
690 | } | |
691 | spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); | |
692 | } | |
873feea0 | 693 | spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); |
1da177e4 | 694 | } |
ec4f8605 | 695 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(d_prune_aliases); |
1da177e4 LT |
696 | |
697 | /* | |
77812a1e NP |
698 | * Try to throw away a dentry - free the inode, dput the parent. |
699 | * Requires dentry->d_lock is held, and dentry->d_count == 0. | |
700 | * Releases dentry->d_lock. | |
d702ccb3 | 701 | * |
77812a1e | 702 | * This may fail if locks cannot be acquired no problem, just try again. |
1da177e4 | 703 | */ |
77812a1e | 704 | static void try_prune_one_dentry(struct dentry *dentry) |
31f3e0b3 | 705 | __releases(dentry->d_lock) |
1da177e4 | 706 | { |
77812a1e | 707 | struct dentry *parent; |
d52b9086 | 708 | |
77812a1e | 709 | parent = dentry_kill(dentry, 0); |
d52b9086 | 710 | /* |
77812a1e NP |
711 | * If dentry_kill returns NULL, we have nothing more to do. |
712 | * if it returns the same dentry, trylocks failed. In either | |
713 | * case, just loop again. | |
714 | * | |
715 | * Otherwise, we need to prune ancestors too. This is necessary | |
716 | * to prevent quadratic behavior of shrink_dcache_parent(), but | |
717 | * is also expected to be beneficial in reducing dentry cache | |
718 | * fragmentation. | |
d52b9086 | 719 | */ |
77812a1e NP |
720 | if (!parent) |
721 | return; | |
722 | if (parent == dentry) | |
723 | return; | |
724 | ||
725 | /* Prune ancestors. */ | |
726 | dentry = parent; | |
d52b9086 | 727 | while (dentry) { |
b7ab39f6 | 728 | spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock); |
89e60548 NP |
729 | if (dentry->d_count > 1) { |
730 | dentry->d_count--; | |
731 | spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); | |
732 | return; | |
733 | } | |
77812a1e | 734 | dentry = dentry_kill(dentry, 1); |
d52b9086 | 735 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
736 | } |
737 | ||
3049cfe2 | 738 | static void shrink_dentry_list(struct list_head *list) |
1da177e4 | 739 | { |
da3bbdd4 | 740 | struct dentry *dentry; |
da3bbdd4 | 741 | |
ec33679d NP |
742 | rcu_read_lock(); |
743 | for (;;) { | |
ec33679d NP |
744 | dentry = list_entry_rcu(list->prev, struct dentry, d_lru); |
745 | if (&dentry->d_lru == list) | |
746 | break; /* empty */ | |
747 | spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock); | |
748 | if (dentry != list_entry(list->prev, struct dentry, d_lru)) { | |
749 | spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); | |
23044507 NP |
750 | continue; |
751 | } | |
752 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
753 | /* |
754 | * We found an inuse dentry which was not removed from | |
da3bbdd4 KM |
755 | * the LRU because of laziness during lookup. Do not free |
756 | * it - just keep it off the LRU list. | |
1da177e4 | 757 | */ |
b7ab39f6 | 758 | if (dentry->d_count) { |
ec33679d | 759 | dentry_lru_del(dentry); |
da3bbdd4 | 760 | spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); |
1da177e4 LT |
761 | continue; |
762 | } | |
ec33679d | 763 | |
ec33679d | 764 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
77812a1e NP |
765 | |
766 | try_prune_one_dentry(dentry); | |
767 | ||
ec33679d | 768 | rcu_read_lock(); |
da3bbdd4 | 769 | } |
ec33679d | 770 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
3049cfe2 CH |
771 | } |
772 | ||
773 | /** | |
b48f03b3 DC |
774 | * prune_dcache_sb - shrink the dcache |
775 | * @sb: superblock | |
776 | * @count: number of entries to try to free | |
777 | * | |
778 | * Attempt to shrink the superblock dcache LRU by @count entries. This is | |
779 | * done when we need more memory an called from the superblock shrinker | |
780 | * function. | |
3049cfe2 | 781 | * |
b48f03b3 DC |
782 | * This function may fail to free any resources if all the dentries are in |
783 | * use. | |
3049cfe2 | 784 | */ |
b48f03b3 | 785 | void prune_dcache_sb(struct super_block *sb, int count) |
3049cfe2 | 786 | { |
3049cfe2 CH |
787 | struct dentry *dentry; |
788 | LIST_HEAD(referenced); | |
789 | LIST_HEAD(tmp); | |
3049cfe2 | 790 | |
23044507 NP |
791 | relock: |
792 | spin_lock(&dcache_lru_lock); | |
3049cfe2 CH |
793 | while (!list_empty(&sb->s_dentry_lru)) { |
794 | dentry = list_entry(sb->s_dentry_lru.prev, | |
795 | struct dentry, d_lru); | |
796 | BUG_ON(dentry->d_sb != sb); | |
797 | ||
23044507 NP |
798 | if (!spin_trylock(&dentry->d_lock)) { |
799 | spin_unlock(&dcache_lru_lock); | |
800 | cpu_relax(); | |
801 | goto relock; | |
802 | } | |
803 | ||
b48f03b3 | 804 | if (dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_REFERENCED) { |
23044507 NP |
805 | dentry->d_flags &= ~DCACHE_REFERENCED; |
806 | list_move(&dentry->d_lru, &referenced); | |
3049cfe2 | 807 | spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); |
23044507 NP |
808 | } else { |
809 | list_move_tail(&dentry->d_lru, &tmp); | |
eaf5f907 | 810 | dentry->d_flags |= DCACHE_SHRINK_LIST; |
23044507 | 811 | spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); |
b0d40c92 | 812 | if (!--count) |
23044507 | 813 | break; |
3049cfe2 | 814 | } |
ec33679d | 815 | cond_resched_lock(&dcache_lru_lock); |
3049cfe2 | 816 | } |
da3bbdd4 KM |
817 | if (!list_empty(&referenced)) |
818 | list_splice(&referenced, &sb->s_dentry_lru); | |
23044507 | 819 | spin_unlock(&dcache_lru_lock); |
ec33679d NP |
820 | |
821 | shrink_dentry_list(&tmp); | |
da3bbdd4 KM |
822 | } |
823 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
824 | /** |
825 | * shrink_dcache_sb - shrink dcache for a superblock | |
826 | * @sb: superblock | |
827 | * | |
3049cfe2 CH |
828 | * Shrink the dcache for the specified super block. This is used to free |
829 | * the dcache before unmounting a file system. | |
1da177e4 | 830 | */ |
3049cfe2 | 831 | void shrink_dcache_sb(struct super_block *sb) |
1da177e4 | 832 | { |
3049cfe2 CH |
833 | LIST_HEAD(tmp); |
834 | ||
23044507 | 835 | spin_lock(&dcache_lru_lock); |
3049cfe2 CH |
836 | while (!list_empty(&sb->s_dentry_lru)) { |
837 | list_splice_init(&sb->s_dentry_lru, &tmp); | |
ec33679d | 838 | spin_unlock(&dcache_lru_lock); |
3049cfe2 | 839 | shrink_dentry_list(&tmp); |
ec33679d | 840 | spin_lock(&dcache_lru_lock); |
3049cfe2 | 841 | } |
23044507 | 842 | spin_unlock(&dcache_lru_lock); |
1da177e4 | 843 | } |
ec4f8605 | 844 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(shrink_dcache_sb); |
1da177e4 | 845 | |
c636ebdb DH |
846 | /* |
847 | * destroy a single subtree of dentries for unmount | |
848 | * - see the comments on shrink_dcache_for_umount() for a description of the | |
849 | * locking | |
850 | */ | |
851 | static void shrink_dcache_for_umount_subtree(struct dentry *dentry) | |
852 | { | |
853 | struct dentry *parent; | |
854 | ||
855 | BUG_ON(!IS_ROOT(dentry)); | |
856 | ||
c636ebdb DH |
857 | for (;;) { |
858 | /* descend to the first leaf in the current subtree */ | |
43c1c9cd | 859 | while (!list_empty(&dentry->d_subdirs)) |
c636ebdb DH |
860 | dentry = list_entry(dentry->d_subdirs.next, |
861 | struct dentry, d_u.d_child); | |
c636ebdb DH |
862 | |
863 | /* consume the dentries from this leaf up through its parents | |
864 | * until we find one with children or run out altogether */ | |
865 | do { | |
866 | struct inode *inode; | |
867 | ||
f0023bc6 SW |
868 | /* |
869 | * remove the dentry from the lru, and inform | |
870 | * the fs that this dentry is about to be | |
871 | * unhashed and destroyed. | |
872 | */ | |
873 | dentry_lru_prune(dentry); | |
43c1c9cd DH |
874 | __d_shrink(dentry); |
875 | ||
b7ab39f6 | 876 | if (dentry->d_count != 0) { |
c636ebdb DH |
877 | printk(KERN_ERR |
878 | "BUG: Dentry %p{i=%lx,n=%s}" | |
879 | " still in use (%d)" | |
880 | " [unmount of %s %s]\n", | |
881 | dentry, | |
882 | dentry->d_inode ? | |
883 | dentry->d_inode->i_ino : 0UL, | |
884 | dentry->d_name.name, | |
b7ab39f6 | 885 | dentry->d_count, |
c636ebdb DH |
886 | dentry->d_sb->s_type->name, |
887 | dentry->d_sb->s_id); | |
888 | BUG(); | |
889 | } | |
890 | ||
2fd6b7f5 | 891 | if (IS_ROOT(dentry)) { |
c636ebdb | 892 | parent = NULL; |
2fd6b7f5 NP |
893 | list_del(&dentry->d_u.d_child); |
894 | } else { | |
871c0067 | 895 | parent = dentry->d_parent; |
b7ab39f6 | 896 | parent->d_count--; |
2fd6b7f5 | 897 | list_del(&dentry->d_u.d_child); |
871c0067 | 898 | } |
c636ebdb | 899 | |
c636ebdb DH |
900 | inode = dentry->d_inode; |
901 | if (inode) { | |
902 | dentry->d_inode = NULL; | |
903 | list_del_init(&dentry->d_alias); | |
904 | if (dentry->d_op && dentry->d_op->d_iput) | |
905 | dentry->d_op->d_iput(dentry, inode); | |
906 | else | |
907 | iput(inode); | |
908 | } | |
909 | ||
910 | d_free(dentry); | |
911 | ||
912 | /* finished when we fall off the top of the tree, | |
913 | * otherwise we ascend to the parent and move to the | |
914 | * next sibling if there is one */ | |
915 | if (!parent) | |
312d3ca8 | 916 | return; |
c636ebdb | 917 | dentry = parent; |
c636ebdb DH |
918 | } while (list_empty(&dentry->d_subdirs)); |
919 | ||
920 | dentry = list_entry(dentry->d_subdirs.next, | |
921 | struct dentry, d_u.d_child); | |
922 | } | |
923 | } | |
924 | ||
925 | /* | |
926 | * destroy the dentries attached to a superblock on unmounting | |
b5c84bf6 | 927 | * - we don't need to use dentry->d_lock because: |
c636ebdb DH |
928 | * - the superblock is detached from all mountings and open files, so the |
929 | * dentry trees will not be rearranged by the VFS | |
930 | * - s_umount is write-locked, so the memory pressure shrinker will ignore | |
931 | * any dentries belonging to this superblock that it comes across | |
932 | * - the filesystem itself is no longer permitted to rearrange the dentries | |
933 | * in this superblock | |
934 | */ | |
935 | void shrink_dcache_for_umount(struct super_block *sb) | |
936 | { | |
937 | struct dentry *dentry; | |
938 | ||
939 | if (down_read_trylock(&sb->s_umount)) | |
940 | BUG(); | |
941 | ||
942 | dentry = sb->s_root; | |
943 | sb->s_root = NULL; | |
b7ab39f6 | 944 | dentry->d_count--; |
c636ebdb DH |
945 | shrink_dcache_for_umount_subtree(dentry); |
946 | ||
ceb5bdc2 NP |
947 | while (!hlist_bl_empty(&sb->s_anon)) { |
948 | dentry = hlist_bl_entry(hlist_bl_first(&sb->s_anon), struct dentry, d_hash); | |
c636ebdb DH |
949 | shrink_dcache_for_umount_subtree(dentry); |
950 | } | |
951 | } | |
952 | ||
c826cb7d LT |
953 | /* |
954 | * This tries to ascend one level of parenthood, but | |
955 | * we can race with renaming, so we need to re-check | |
956 | * the parenthood after dropping the lock and check | |
957 | * that the sequence number still matches. | |
958 | */ | |
959 | static struct dentry *try_to_ascend(struct dentry *old, int locked, unsigned seq) | |
960 | { | |
961 | struct dentry *new = old->d_parent; | |
962 | ||
963 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
964 | spin_unlock(&old->d_lock); | |
965 | spin_lock(&new->d_lock); | |
966 | ||
967 | /* | |
968 | * might go back up the wrong parent if we have had a rename | |
969 | * or deletion | |
970 | */ | |
971 | if (new != old->d_parent || | |
c83ce989 | 972 | (old->d_flags & DCACHE_DISCONNECTED) || |
c826cb7d LT |
973 | (!locked && read_seqretry(&rename_lock, seq))) { |
974 | spin_unlock(&new->d_lock); | |
975 | new = NULL; | |
976 | } | |
977 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
978 | return new; | |
979 | } | |
980 | ||
981 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
982 | /* |
983 | * Search for at least 1 mount point in the dentry's subdirs. | |
984 | * We descend to the next level whenever the d_subdirs | |
985 | * list is non-empty and continue searching. | |
986 | */ | |
987 | ||
988 | /** | |
989 | * have_submounts - check for mounts over a dentry | |
990 | * @parent: dentry to check. | |
991 | * | |
992 | * Return true if the parent or its subdirectories contain | |
993 | * a mount point | |
994 | */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
995 | int have_submounts(struct dentry *parent) |
996 | { | |
949854d0 | 997 | struct dentry *this_parent; |
1da177e4 | 998 | struct list_head *next; |
949854d0 | 999 | unsigned seq; |
58db63d0 | 1000 | int locked = 0; |
949854d0 | 1001 | |
949854d0 | 1002 | seq = read_seqbegin(&rename_lock); |
58db63d0 NP |
1003 | again: |
1004 | this_parent = parent; | |
1da177e4 | 1005 | |
1da177e4 LT |
1006 | if (d_mountpoint(parent)) |
1007 | goto positive; | |
2fd6b7f5 | 1008 | spin_lock(&this_parent->d_lock); |
1da177e4 LT |
1009 | repeat: |
1010 | next = this_parent->d_subdirs.next; | |
1011 | resume: | |
1012 | while (next != &this_parent->d_subdirs) { | |
1013 | struct list_head *tmp = next; | |
5160ee6f | 1014 | struct dentry *dentry = list_entry(tmp, struct dentry, d_u.d_child); |
1da177e4 | 1015 | next = tmp->next; |
2fd6b7f5 NP |
1016 | |
1017 | spin_lock_nested(&dentry->d_lock, DENTRY_D_LOCK_NESTED); | |
1da177e4 | 1018 | /* Have we found a mount point ? */ |
2fd6b7f5 NP |
1019 | if (d_mountpoint(dentry)) { |
1020 | spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); | |
1021 | spin_unlock(&this_parent->d_lock); | |
1da177e4 | 1022 | goto positive; |
2fd6b7f5 | 1023 | } |
1da177e4 | 1024 | if (!list_empty(&dentry->d_subdirs)) { |
2fd6b7f5 NP |
1025 | spin_unlock(&this_parent->d_lock); |
1026 | spin_release(&dentry->d_lock.dep_map, 1, _RET_IP_); | |
1da177e4 | 1027 | this_parent = dentry; |
2fd6b7f5 | 1028 | spin_acquire(&this_parent->d_lock.dep_map, 0, 1, _RET_IP_); |
1da177e4 LT |
1029 | goto repeat; |
1030 | } | |
2fd6b7f5 | 1031 | spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); |
1da177e4 LT |
1032 | } |
1033 | /* | |
1034 | * All done at this level ... ascend and resume the search. | |
1035 | */ | |
1036 | if (this_parent != parent) { | |
c826cb7d LT |
1037 | struct dentry *child = this_parent; |
1038 | this_parent = try_to_ascend(this_parent, locked, seq); | |
1039 | if (!this_parent) | |
949854d0 | 1040 | goto rename_retry; |
949854d0 | 1041 | next = child->d_u.d_child.next; |
1da177e4 LT |
1042 | goto resume; |
1043 | } | |
2fd6b7f5 | 1044 | spin_unlock(&this_parent->d_lock); |
58db63d0 | 1045 | if (!locked && read_seqretry(&rename_lock, seq)) |
949854d0 | 1046 | goto rename_retry; |
58db63d0 NP |
1047 | if (locked) |
1048 | write_sequnlock(&rename_lock); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1049 | return 0; /* No mount points found in tree */ |
1050 | positive: | |
58db63d0 | 1051 | if (!locked && read_seqretry(&rename_lock, seq)) |
949854d0 | 1052 | goto rename_retry; |
58db63d0 NP |
1053 | if (locked) |
1054 | write_sequnlock(&rename_lock); | |
1da177e4 | 1055 | return 1; |
58db63d0 NP |
1056 | |
1057 | rename_retry: | |
1058 | locked = 1; | |
1059 | write_seqlock(&rename_lock); | |
1060 | goto again; | |
1da177e4 | 1061 | } |
ec4f8605 | 1062 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(have_submounts); |
1da177e4 LT |
1063 | |
1064 | /* | |
1065 | * Search the dentry child list for the specified parent, | |
1066 | * and move any unused dentries to the end of the unused | |
1067 | * list for prune_dcache(). We descend to the next level | |
1068 | * whenever the d_subdirs list is non-empty and continue | |
1069 | * searching. | |
1070 | * | |
1071 | * It returns zero iff there are no unused children, | |
1072 | * otherwise it returns the number of children moved to | |
1073 | * the end of the unused list. This may not be the total | |
1074 | * number of unused children, because select_parent can | |
1075 | * drop the lock and return early due to latency | |
1076 | * constraints. | |
1077 | */ | |
b48f03b3 | 1078 | static int select_parent(struct dentry *parent, struct list_head *dispose) |
1da177e4 | 1079 | { |
949854d0 | 1080 | struct dentry *this_parent; |
1da177e4 | 1081 | struct list_head *next; |
949854d0 | 1082 | unsigned seq; |
1da177e4 | 1083 | int found = 0; |
58db63d0 | 1084 | int locked = 0; |
1da177e4 | 1085 | |
949854d0 | 1086 | seq = read_seqbegin(&rename_lock); |
58db63d0 NP |
1087 | again: |
1088 | this_parent = parent; | |
2fd6b7f5 | 1089 | spin_lock(&this_parent->d_lock); |
1da177e4 LT |
1090 | repeat: |
1091 | next = this_parent->d_subdirs.next; | |
1092 | resume: | |
1093 | while (next != &this_parent->d_subdirs) { | |
1094 | struct list_head *tmp = next; | |
5160ee6f | 1095 | struct dentry *dentry = list_entry(tmp, struct dentry, d_u.d_child); |
1da177e4 LT |
1096 | next = tmp->next; |
1097 | ||
2fd6b7f5 | 1098 | spin_lock_nested(&dentry->d_lock, DENTRY_D_LOCK_NESTED); |
23044507 | 1099 | |
b48f03b3 DC |
1100 | /* |
1101 | * move only zero ref count dentries to the dispose list. | |
eaf5f907 MS |
1102 | * |
1103 | * Those which are presently on the shrink list, being processed | |
1104 | * by shrink_dentry_list(), shouldn't be moved. Otherwise the | |
1105 | * loop in shrink_dcache_parent() might not make any progress | |
1106 | * and loop forever. | |
1da177e4 | 1107 | */ |
eaf5f907 MS |
1108 | if (dentry->d_count) { |
1109 | dentry_lru_del(dentry); | |
1110 | } else if (!(dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_SHRINK_LIST)) { | |
b48f03b3 | 1111 | dentry_lru_move_list(dentry, dispose); |
eaf5f907 | 1112 | dentry->d_flags |= DCACHE_SHRINK_LIST; |
1da177e4 LT |
1113 | found++; |
1114 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
1115 | /* |
1116 | * We can return to the caller if we have found some (this | |
1117 | * ensures forward progress). We'll be coming back to find | |
1118 | * the rest. | |
1119 | */ | |
2fd6b7f5 NP |
1120 | if (found && need_resched()) { |
1121 | spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); | |
1da177e4 | 1122 | goto out; |
2fd6b7f5 | 1123 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
1124 | |
1125 | /* | |
1126 | * Descend a level if the d_subdirs list is non-empty. | |
1127 | */ | |
1128 | if (!list_empty(&dentry->d_subdirs)) { | |
2fd6b7f5 NP |
1129 | spin_unlock(&this_parent->d_lock); |
1130 | spin_release(&dentry->d_lock.dep_map, 1, _RET_IP_); | |
1da177e4 | 1131 | this_parent = dentry; |
2fd6b7f5 | 1132 | spin_acquire(&this_parent->d_lock.dep_map, 0, 1, _RET_IP_); |
1da177e4 LT |
1133 | goto repeat; |
1134 | } | |
2fd6b7f5 NP |
1135 | |
1136 | spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1137 | } |
1138 | /* | |
1139 | * All done at this level ... ascend and resume the search. | |
1140 | */ | |
1141 | if (this_parent != parent) { | |
c826cb7d LT |
1142 | struct dentry *child = this_parent; |
1143 | this_parent = try_to_ascend(this_parent, locked, seq); | |
1144 | if (!this_parent) | |
949854d0 | 1145 | goto rename_retry; |
949854d0 | 1146 | next = child->d_u.d_child.next; |
1da177e4 LT |
1147 | goto resume; |
1148 | } | |
1149 | out: | |
2fd6b7f5 | 1150 | spin_unlock(&this_parent->d_lock); |
58db63d0 | 1151 | if (!locked && read_seqretry(&rename_lock, seq)) |
949854d0 | 1152 | goto rename_retry; |
58db63d0 NP |
1153 | if (locked) |
1154 | write_sequnlock(&rename_lock); | |
1da177e4 | 1155 | return found; |
58db63d0 NP |
1156 | |
1157 | rename_retry: | |
1158 | if (found) | |
1159 | return found; | |
1160 | locked = 1; | |
1161 | write_seqlock(&rename_lock); | |
1162 | goto again; | |
1da177e4 LT |
1163 | } |
1164 | ||
1165 | /** | |
1166 | * shrink_dcache_parent - prune dcache | |
1167 | * @parent: parent of entries to prune | |
1168 | * | |
1169 | * Prune the dcache to remove unused children of the parent dentry. | |
1170 | */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
1171 | void shrink_dcache_parent(struct dentry * parent) |
1172 | { | |
b48f03b3 | 1173 | LIST_HEAD(dispose); |
1da177e4 LT |
1174 | int found; |
1175 | ||
b48f03b3 DC |
1176 | while ((found = select_parent(parent, &dispose)) != 0) |
1177 | shrink_dentry_list(&dispose); | |
1da177e4 | 1178 | } |
ec4f8605 | 1179 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(shrink_dcache_parent); |
1da177e4 | 1180 | |
1da177e4 | 1181 | /** |
a4464dbc AV |
1182 | * __d_alloc - allocate a dcache entry |
1183 | * @sb: filesystem it will belong to | |
1da177e4 LT |
1184 | * @name: qstr of the name |
1185 | * | |
1186 | * Allocates a dentry. It returns %NULL if there is insufficient memory | |
1187 | * available. On a success the dentry is returned. The name passed in is | |
1188 | * copied and the copy passed in may be reused after this call. | |
1189 | */ | |
1190 | ||
a4464dbc | 1191 | struct dentry *__d_alloc(struct super_block *sb, const struct qstr *name) |
1da177e4 LT |
1192 | { |
1193 | struct dentry *dentry; | |
1194 | char *dname; | |
1195 | ||
e12ba74d | 1196 | dentry = kmem_cache_alloc(dentry_cache, GFP_KERNEL); |
1da177e4 LT |
1197 | if (!dentry) |
1198 | return NULL; | |
1199 | ||
1200 | if (name->len > DNAME_INLINE_LEN-1) { | |
1201 | dname = kmalloc(name->len + 1, GFP_KERNEL); | |
1202 | if (!dname) { | |
1203 | kmem_cache_free(dentry_cache, dentry); | |
1204 | return NULL; | |
1205 | } | |
1206 | } else { | |
1207 | dname = dentry->d_iname; | |
1208 | } | |
1209 | dentry->d_name.name = dname; | |
1210 | ||
1211 | dentry->d_name.len = name->len; | |
1212 | dentry->d_name.hash = name->hash; | |
1213 | memcpy(dname, name->name, name->len); | |
1214 | dname[name->len] = 0; | |
1215 | ||
b7ab39f6 | 1216 | dentry->d_count = 1; |
dea3667b | 1217 | dentry->d_flags = 0; |
1da177e4 | 1218 | spin_lock_init(&dentry->d_lock); |
31e6b01f | 1219 | seqcount_init(&dentry->d_seq); |
1da177e4 | 1220 | dentry->d_inode = NULL; |
a4464dbc AV |
1221 | dentry->d_parent = dentry; |
1222 | dentry->d_sb = sb; | |
1da177e4 LT |
1223 | dentry->d_op = NULL; |
1224 | dentry->d_fsdata = NULL; | |
ceb5bdc2 | 1225 | INIT_HLIST_BL_NODE(&dentry->d_hash); |
1da177e4 LT |
1226 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dentry->d_lru); |
1227 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dentry->d_subdirs); | |
1228 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dentry->d_alias); | |
2fd6b7f5 | 1229 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dentry->d_u.d_child); |
a4464dbc | 1230 | d_set_d_op(dentry, dentry->d_sb->s_d_op); |
1da177e4 | 1231 | |
3e880fb5 | 1232 | this_cpu_inc(nr_dentry); |
312d3ca8 | 1233 | |
1da177e4 LT |
1234 | return dentry; |
1235 | } | |
a4464dbc AV |
1236 | |
1237 | /** | |
1238 | * d_alloc - allocate a dcache entry | |
1239 | * @parent: parent of entry to allocate | |
1240 | * @name: qstr of the name | |
1241 | * | |
1242 | * Allocates a dentry. It returns %NULL if there is insufficient memory | |
1243 | * available. On a success the dentry is returned. The name passed in is | |
1244 | * copied and the copy passed in may be reused after this call. | |
1245 | */ | |
1246 | struct dentry *d_alloc(struct dentry * parent, const struct qstr *name) | |
1247 | { | |
1248 | struct dentry *dentry = __d_alloc(parent->d_sb, name); | |
1249 | if (!dentry) | |
1250 | return NULL; | |
1251 | ||
1252 | spin_lock(&parent->d_lock); | |
1253 | /* | |
1254 | * don't need child lock because it is not subject | |
1255 | * to concurrency here | |
1256 | */ | |
1257 | __dget_dlock(parent); | |
1258 | dentry->d_parent = parent; | |
1259 | list_add(&dentry->d_u.d_child, &parent->d_subdirs); | |
1260 | spin_unlock(&parent->d_lock); | |
1261 | ||
1262 | return dentry; | |
1263 | } | |
ec4f8605 | 1264 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(d_alloc); |
1da177e4 | 1265 | |
4b936885 NP |
1266 | struct dentry *d_alloc_pseudo(struct super_block *sb, const struct qstr *name) |
1267 | { | |
a4464dbc AV |
1268 | struct dentry *dentry = __d_alloc(sb, name); |
1269 | if (dentry) | |
4b936885 | 1270 | dentry->d_flags |= DCACHE_DISCONNECTED; |
4b936885 NP |
1271 | return dentry; |
1272 | } | |
1273 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(d_alloc_pseudo); | |
1274 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1275 | struct dentry *d_alloc_name(struct dentry *parent, const char *name) |
1276 | { | |
1277 | struct qstr q; | |
1278 | ||
1279 | q.name = name; | |
1280 | q.len = strlen(name); | |
1281 | q.hash = full_name_hash(q.name, q.len); | |
1282 | return d_alloc(parent, &q); | |
1283 | } | |
ef26ca97 | 1284 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(d_alloc_name); |
1da177e4 | 1285 | |
fb045adb NP |
1286 | void d_set_d_op(struct dentry *dentry, const struct dentry_operations *op) |
1287 | { | |
6f7f7caa LT |
1288 | WARN_ON_ONCE(dentry->d_op); |
1289 | WARN_ON_ONCE(dentry->d_flags & (DCACHE_OP_HASH | | |
fb045adb NP |
1290 | DCACHE_OP_COMPARE | |
1291 | DCACHE_OP_REVALIDATE | | |
1292 | DCACHE_OP_DELETE )); | |
1293 | dentry->d_op = op; | |
1294 | if (!op) | |
1295 | return; | |
1296 | if (op->d_hash) | |
1297 | dentry->d_flags |= DCACHE_OP_HASH; | |
1298 | if (op->d_compare) | |
1299 | dentry->d_flags |= DCACHE_OP_COMPARE; | |
1300 | if (op->d_revalidate) | |
1301 | dentry->d_flags |= DCACHE_OP_REVALIDATE; | |
1302 | if (op->d_delete) | |
1303 | dentry->d_flags |= DCACHE_OP_DELETE; | |
f0023bc6 SW |
1304 | if (op->d_prune) |
1305 | dentry->d_flags |= DCACHE_OP_PRUNE; | |
fb045adb NP |
1306 | |
1307 | } | |
1308 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(d_set_d_op); | |
1309 | ||
360da900 OH |
1310 | static void __d_instantiate(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode) |
1311 | { | |
b23fb0a6 | 1312 | spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock); |
9875cf80 DH |
1313 | if (inode) { |
1314 | if (unlikely(IS_AUTOMOUNT(inode))) | |
1315 | dentry->d_flags |= DCACHE_NEED_AUTOMOUNT; | |
360da900 | 1316 | list_add(&dentry->d_alias, &inode->i_dentry); |
9875cf80 | 1317 | } |
360da900 | 1318 | dentry->d_inode = inode; |
31e6b01f | 1319 | dentry_rcuwalk_barrier(dentry); |
b23fb0a6 | 1320 | spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); |
360da900 OH |
1321 | fsnotify_d_instantiate(dentry, inode); |
1322 | } | |
1323 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1324 | /** |
1325 | * d_instantiate - fill in inode information for a dentry | |
1326 | * @entry: dentry to complete | |
1327 | * @inode: inode to attach to this dentry | |
1328 | * | |
1329 | * Fill in inode information in the entry. | |
1330 | * | |
1331 | * This turns negative dentries into productive full members | |
1332 | * of society. | |
1333 | * | |
1334 | * NOTE! This assumes that the inode count has been incremented | |
1335 | * (or otherwise set) by the caller to indicate that it is now | |
1336 | * in use by the dcache. | |
1337 | */ | |
1338 | ||
1339 | void d_instantiate(struct dentry *entry, struct inode * inode) | |
1340 | { | |
28133c7b | 1341 | BUG_ON(!list_empty(&entry->d_alias)); |
873feea0 NP |
1342 | if (inode) |
1343 | spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); | |
360da900 | 1344 | __d_instantiate(entry, inode); |
873feea0 NP |
1345 | if (inode) |
1346 | spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1347 | security_d_instantiate(entry, inode); |
1348 | } | |
ec4f8605 | 1349 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(d_instantiate); |
1da177e4 LT |
1350 | |
1351 | /** | |
1352 | * d_instantiate_unique - instantiate a non-aliased dentry | |
1353 | * @entry: dentry to instantiate | |
1354 | * @inode: inode to attach to this dentry | |
1355 | * | |
1356 | * Fill in inode information in the entry. On success, it returns NULL. | |
1357 | * If an unhashed alias of "entry" already exists, then we return the | |
e866cfa9 | 1358 | * aliased dentry instead and drop one reference to inode. |
1da177e4 LT |
1359 | * |
1360 | * Note that in order to avoid conflicts with rename() etc, the caller | |
1361 | * had better be holding the parent directory semaphore. | |
e866cfa9 OD |
1362 | * |
1363 | * This also assumes that the inode count has been incremented | |
1364 | * (or otherwise set) by the caller to indicate that it is now | |
1365 | * in use by the dcache. | |
1da177e4 | 1366 | */ |
770bfad8 DH |
1367 | static struct dentry *__d_instantiate_unique(struct dentry *entry, |
1368 | struct inode *inode) | |
1da177e4 LT |
1369 | { |
1370 | struct dentry *alias; | |
1371 | int len = entry->d_name.len; | |
1372 | const char *name = entry->d_name.name; | |
1373 | unsigned int hash = entry->d_name.hash; | |
1374 | ||
770bfad8 | 1375 | if (!inode) { |
360da900 | 1376 | __d_instantiate(entry, NULL); |
770bfad8 DH |
1377 | return NULL; |
1378 | } | |
1379 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1380 | list_for_each_entry(alias, &inode->i_dentry, d_alias) { |
1381 | struct qstr *qstr = &alias->d_name; | |
1382 | ||
9abca360 NP |
1383 | /* |
1384 | * Don't need alias->d_lock here, because aliases with | |
1385 | * d_parent == entry->d_parent are not subject to name or | |
1386 | * parent changes, because the parent inode i_mutex is held. | |
1387 | */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
1388 | if (qstr->hash != hash) |
1389 | continue; | |
1390 | if (alias->d_parent != entry->d_parent) | |
1391 | continue; | |
9d55c369 | 1392 | if (dentry_cmp(qstr->name, qstr->len, name, len)) |
1da177e4 | 1393 | continue; |
dc0474be | 1394 | __dget(alias); |
1da177e4 LT |
1395 | return alias; |
1396 | } | |
770bfad8 | 1397 | |
360da900 | 1398 | __d_instantiate(entry, inode); |
1da177e4 LT |
1399 | return NULL; |
1400 | } | |
770bfad8 DH |
1401 | |
1402 | struct dentry *d_instantiate_unique(struct dentry *entry, struct inode *inode) | |
1403 | { | |
1404 | struct dentry *result; | |
1405 | ||
1406 | BUG_ON(!list_empty(&entry->d_alias)); | |
1407 | ||
873feea0 NP |
1408 | if (inode) |
1409 | spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); | |
770bfad8 | 1410 | result = __d_instantiate_unique(entry, inode); |
873feea0 NP |
1411 | if (inode) |
1412 | spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); | |
770bfad8 DH |
1413 | |
1414 | if (!result) { | |
1415 | security_d_instantiate(entry, inode); | |
1416 | return NULL; | |
1417 | } | |
1418 | ||
1419 | BUG_ON(!d_unhashed(result)); | |
1420 | iput(inode); | |
1421 | return result; | |
1422 | } | |
1423 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1424 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(d_instantiate_unique); |
1425 | ||
1426 | /** | |
1427 | * d_alloc_root - allocate root dentry | |
1428 | * @root_inode: inode to allocate the root for | |
1429 | * | |
1430 | * Allocate a root ("/") dentry for the inode given. The inode is | |
1431 | * instantiated and returned. %NULL is returned if there is insufficient | |
1432 | * memory or the inode passed is %NULL. | |
1433 | */ | |
1434 | ||
1435 | struct dentry * d_alloc_root(struct inode * root_inode) | |
1436 | { | |
1437 | struct dentry *res = NULL; | |
1438 | ||
1439 | if (root_inode) { | |
1440 | static const struct qstr name = { .name = "/", .len = 1 }; | |
1441 | ||
a4464dbc AV |
1442 | res = __d_alloc(root_inode->i_sb, &name); |
1443 | if (res) | |
1da177e4 | 1444 | d_instantiate(res, root_inode); |
1da177e4 LT |
1445 | } |
1446 | return res; | |
1447 | } | |
ec4f8605 | 1448 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(d_alloc_root); |
1da177e4 | 1449 | |
adc0e91a AV |
1450 | struct dentry *d_make_root(struct inode *root_inode) |
1451 | { | |
1452 | struct dentry *res = NULL; | |
1453 | ||
1454 | if (root_inode) { | |
1455 | static const struct qstr name = { .name = "/", .len = 1 }; | |
1456 | ||
1457 | res = __d_alloc(root_inode->i_sb, &name); | |
1458 | if (res) | |
1459 | d_instantiate(res, root_inode); | |
1460 | else | |
1461 | iput(root_inode); | |
1462 | } | |
1463 | return res; | |
1464 | } | |
1465 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(d_make_root); | |
1466 | ||
d891eedb BF |
1467 | static struct dentry * __d_find_any_alias(struct inode *inode) |
1468 | { | |
1469 | struct dentry *alias; | |
1470 | ||
1471 | if (list_empty(&inode->i_dentry)) | |
1472 | return NULL; | |
1473 | alias = list_first_entry(&inode->i_dentry, struct dentry, d_alias); | |
1474 | __dget(alias); | |
1475 | return alias; | |
1476 | } | |
1477 | ||
46f72b34 SW |
1478 | /** |
1479 | * d_find_any_alias - find any alias for a given inode | |
1480 | * @inode: inode to find an alias for | |
1481 | * | |
1482 | * If any aliases exist for the given inode, take and return a | |
1483 | * reference for one of them. If no aliases exist, return %NULL. | |
1484 | */ | |
1485 | struct dentry *d_find_any_alias(struct inode *inode) | |
d891eedb BF |
1486 | { |
1487 | struct dentry *de; | |
1488 | ||
1489 | spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); | |
1490 | de = __d_find_any_alias(inode); | |
1491 | spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); | |
1492 | return de; | |
1493 | } | |
46f72b34 | 1494 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(d_find_any_alias); |
d891eedb | 1495 | |
4ea3ada2 CH |
1496 | /** |
1497 | * d_obtain_alias - find or allocate a dentry for a given inode | |
1498 | * @inode: inode to allocate the dentry for | |
1499 | * | |
1500 | * Obtain a dentry for an inode resulting from NFS filehandle conversion or | |
1501 | * similar open by handle operations. The returned dentry may be anonymous, | |
1502 | * or may have a full name (if the inode was already in the cache). | |
1503 | * | |
1504 | * When called on a directory inode, we must ensure that the inode only ever | |
1505 | * has one dentry. If a dentry is found, that is returned instead of | |
1506 | * allocating a new one. | |
1507 | * | |
1508 | * On successful return, the reference to the inode has been transferred | |
44003728 CH |
1509 | * to the dentry. In case of an error the reference on the inode is released. |
1510 | * To make it easier to use in export operations a %NULL or IS_ERR inode may | |
1511 | * be passed in and will be the error will be propagate to the return value, | |
1512 | * with a %NULL @inode replaced by ERR_PTR(-ESTALE). | |
4ea3ada2 CH |
1513 | */ |
1514 | struct dentry *d_obtain_alias(struct inode *inode) | |
1515 | { | |
9308a612 CH |
1516 | static const struct qstr anonstring = { .name = "" }; |
1517 | struct dentry *tmp; | |
1518 | struct dentry *res; | |
4ea3ada2 CH |
1519 | |
1520 | if (!inode) | |
44003728 | 1521 | return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE); |
4ea3ada2 CH |
1522 | if (IS_ERR(inode)) |
1523 | return ERR_CAST(inode); | |
1524 | ||
d891eedb | 1525 | res = d_find_any_alias(inode); |
9308a612 CH |
1526 | if (res) |
1527 | goto out_iput; | |
1528 | ||
a4464dbc | 1529 | tmp = __d_alloc(inode->i_sb, &anonstring); |
9308a612 CH |
1530 | if (!tmp) { |
1531 | res = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); | |
1532 | goto out_iput; | |
4ea3ada2 | 1533 | } |
b5c84bf6 | 1534 | |
873feea0 | 1535 | spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); |
d891eedb | 1536 | res = __d_find_any_alias(inode); |
9308a612 | 1537 | if (res) { |
873feea0 | 1538 | spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); |
9308a612 CH |
1539 | dput(tmp); |
1540 | goto out_iput; | |
1541 | } | |
1542 | ||
1543 | /* attach a disconnected dentry */ | |
1544 | spin_lock(&tmp->d_lock); | |
9308a612 CH |
1545 | tmp->d_inode = inode; |
1546 | tmp->d_flags |= DCACHE_DISCONNECTED; | |
9308a612 | 1547 | list_add(&tmp->d_alias, &inode->i_dentry); |
1879fd6a | 1548 | hlist_bl_lock(&tmp->d_sb->s_anon); |
ceb5bdc2 | 1549 | hlist_bl_add_head(&tmp->d_hash, &tmp->d_sb->s_anon); |
1879fd6a | 1550 | hlist_bl_unlock(&tmp->d_sb->s_anon); |
9308a612 | 1551 | spin_unlock(&tmp->d_lock); |
873feea0 | 1552 | spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); |
24ff6663 | 1553 | security_d_instantiate(tmp, inode); |
9308a612 | 1554 | |
9308a612 CH |
1555 | return tmp; |
1556 | ||
1557 | out_iput: | |
24ff6663 JB |
1558 | if (res && !IS_ERR(res)) |
1559 | security_d_instantiate(res, inode); | |
9308a612 CH |
1560 | iput(inode); |
1561 | return res; | |
4ea3ada2 | 1562 | } |
adc48720 | 1563 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(d_obtain_alias); |
1da177e4 LT |
1564 | |
1565 | /** | |
1566 | * d_splice_alias - splice a disconnected dentry into the tree if one exists | |
1567 | * @inode: the inode which may have a disconnected dentry | |
1568 | * @dentry: a negative dentry which we want to point to the inode. | |
1569 | * | |
1570 | * If inode is a directory and has a 'disconnected' dentry (i.e. IS_ROOT and | |
1571 | * DCACHE_DISCONNECTED), then d_move that in place of the given dentry | |
1572 | * and return it, else simply d_add the inode to the dentry and return NULL. | |
1573 | * | |
1574 | * This is needed in the lookup routine of any filesystem that is exportable | |
1575 | * (via knfsd) so that we can build dcache paths to directories effectively. | |
1576 | * | |
1577 | * If a dentry was found and moved, then it is returned. Otherwise NULL | |
1578 | * is returned. This matches the expected return value of ->lookup. | |
1579 | * | |
1580 | */ | |
1581 | struct dentry *d_splice_alias(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *dentry) | |
1582 | { | |
1583 | struct dentry *new = NULL; | |
1584 | ||
a9049376 AV |
1585 | if (IS_ERR(inode)) |
1586 | return ERR_CAST(inode); | |
1587 | ||
21c0d8fd | 1588 | if (inode && S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) { |
873feea0 | 1589 | spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); |
1da177e4 LT |
1590 | new = __d_find_alias(inode, 1); |
1591 | if (new) { | |
1592 | BUG_ON(!(new->d_flags & DCACHE_DISCONNECTED)); | |
873feea0 | 1593 | spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); |
1da177e4 | 1594 | security_d_instantiate(new, inode); |
1da177e4 LT |
1595 | d_move(new, dentry); |
1596 | iput(inode); | |
1597 | } else { | |
873feea0 | 1598 | /* already taking inode->i_lock, so d_add() by hand */ |
360da900 | 1599 | __d_instantiate(dentry, inode); |
873feea0 | 1600 | spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); |
1da177e4 LT |
1601 | security_d_instantiate(dentry, inode); |
1602 | d_rehash(dentry); | |
1603 | } | |
1604 | } else | |
1605 | d_add(dentry, inode); | |
1606 | return new; | |
1607 | } | |
ec4f8605 | 1608 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(d_splice_alias); |
1da177e4 | 1609 | |
9403540c BN |
1610 | /** |
1611 | * d_add_ci - lookup or allocate new dentry with case-exact name | |
1612 | * @inode: the inode case-insensitive lookup has found | |
1613 | * @dentry: the negative dentry that was passed to the parent's lookup func | |
1614 | * @name: the case-exact name to be associated with the returned dentry | |
1615 | * | |
1616 | * This is to avoid filling the dcache with case-insensitive names to the | |
1617 | * same inode, only the actual correct case is stored in the dcache for | |
1618 | * case-insensitive filesystems. | |
1619 | * | |
1620 | * For a case-insensitive lookup match and if the the case-exact dentry | |
1621 | * already exists in in the dcache, use it and return it. | |
1622 | * | |
1623 | * If no entry exists with the exact case name, allocate new dentry with | |
1624 | * the exact case, and return the spliced entry. | |
1625 | */ | |
e45b590b | 1626 | struct dentry *d_add_ci(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode, |
9403540c BN |
1627 | struct qstr *name) |
1628 | { | |
1629 | int error; | |
1630 | struct dentry *found; | |
1631 | struct dentry *new; | |
1632 | ||
b6520c81 CH |
1633 | /* |
1634 | * First check if a dentry matching the name already exists, | |
1635 | * if not go ahead and create it now. | |
1636 | */ | |
9403540c | 1637 | found = d_hash_and_lookup(dentry->d_parent, name); |
9403540c BN |
1638 | if (!found) { |
1639 | new = d_alloc(dentry->d_parent, name); | |
1640 | if (!new) { | |
1641 | error = -ENOMEM; | |
1642 | goto err_out; | |
1643 | } | |
b6520c81 | 1644 | |
9403540c BN |
1645 | found = d_splice_alias(inode, new); |
1646 | if (found) { | |
1647 | dput(new); | |
1648 | return found; | |
1649 | } | |
1650 | return new; | |
1651 | } | |
b6520c81 CH |
1652 | |
1653 | /* | |
1654 | * If a matching dentry exists, and it's not negative use it. | |
1655 | * | |
1656 | * Decrement the reference count to balance the iget() done | |
1657 | * earlier on. | |
1658 | */ | |
9403540c BN |
1659 | if (found->d_inode) { |
1660 | if (unlikely(found->d_inode != inode)) { | |
1661 | /* This can't happen because bad inodes are unhashed. */ | |
1662 | BUG_ON(!is_bad_inode(inode)); | |
1663 | BUG_ON(!is_bad_inode(found->d_inode)); | |
1664 | } | |
9403540c BN |
1665 | iput(inode); |
1666 | return found; | |
1667 | } | |
b6520c81 | 1668 | |
9403540c | 1669 | /* |
44396f4b JB |
1670 | * We are going to instantiate this dentry, unhash it and clear the |
1671 | * lookup flag so we can do that. | |
9403540c | 1672 | */ |
44396f4b JB |
1673 | if (unlikely(d_need_lookup(found))) |
1674 | d_clear_need_lookup(found); | |
b6520c81 | 1675 | |
9403540c | 1676 | /* |
9403540c | 1677 | * Negative dentry: instantiate it unless the inode is a directory and |
b6520c81 | 1678 | * already has a dentry. |
9403540c | 1679 | */ |
4513d899 AV |
1680 | new = d_splice_alias(inode, found); |
1681 | if (new) { | |
1682 | dput(found); | |
1683 | found = new; | |
9403540c | 1684 | } |
4513d899 | 1685 | return found; |
9403540c BN |
1686 | |
1687 | err_out: | |
1688 | iput(inode); | |
1689 | return ERR_PTR(error); | |
1690 | } | |
ec4f8605 | 1691 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(d_add_ci); |
1da177e4 | 1692 | |
31e6b01f NP |
1693 | /** |
1694 | * __d_lookup_rcu - search for a dentry (racy, store-free) | |
1695 | * @parent: parent dentry | |
1696 | * @name: qstr of name we wish to find | |
1697 | * @seq: returns d_seq value at the point where the dentry was found | |
1698 | * @inode: returns dentry->d_inode when the inode was found valid. | |
1699 | * Returns: dentry, or NULL | |
1700 | * | |
1701 | * __d_lookup_rcu is the dcache lookup function for rcu-walk name | |
1702 | * resolution (store-free path walking) design described in | |
1703 | * Documentation/filesystems/path-lookup.txt. | |
1704 | * | |
1705 | * This is not to be used outside core vfs. | |
1706 | * | |
1707 | * __d_lookup_rcu must only be used in rcu-walk mode, ie. with vfsmount lock | |
1708 | * held, and rcu_read_lock held. The returned dentry must not be stored into | |
1709 | * without taking d_lock and checking d_seq sequence count against @seq | |
1710 | * returned here. | |
1711 | * | |
1712 | * A refcount may be taken on the found dentry with the __d_rcu_to_refcount | |
1713 | * function. | |
1714 | * | |
1715 | * Alternatively, __d_lookup_rcu may be called again to look up the child of | |
1716 | * the returned dentry, so long as its parent's seqlock is checked after the | |
1717 | * child is looked up. Thus, an interlocking stepping of sequence lock checks | |
1718 | * is formed, giving integrity down the path walk. | |
1719 | */ | |
1720 | struct dentry *__d_lookup_rcu(struct dentry *parent, struct qstr *name, | |
1721 | unsigned *seq, struct inode **inode) | |
1722 | { | |
1723 | unsigned int len = name->len; | |
1724 | unsigned int hash = name->hash; | |
1725 | const unsigned char *str = name->name; | |
b07ad996 | 1726 | struct hlist_bl_head *b = d_hash(parent, hash); |
ceb5bdc2 | 1727 | struct hlist_bl_node *node; |
31e6b01f NP |
1728 | struct dentry *dentry; |
1729 | ||
1730 | /* | |
1731 | * Note: There is significant duplication with __d_lookup_rcu which is | |
1732 | * required to prevent single threaded performance regressions | |
1733 | * especially on architectures where smp_rmb (in seqcounts) are costly. | |
1734 | * Keep the two functions in sync. | |
1735 | */ | |
1736 | ||
1737 | /* | |
1738 | * The hash list is protected using RCU. | |
1739 | * | |
1740 | * Carefully use d_seq when comparing a candidate dentry, to avoid | |
1741 | * races with d_move(). | |
1742 | * | |
1743 | * It is possible that concurrent renames can mess up our list | |
1744 | * walk here and result in missing our dentry, resulting in the | |
1745 | * false-negative result. d_lookup() protects against concurrent | |
1746 | * renames using rename_lock seqlock. | |
1747 | * | |
b0a4bb83 | 1748 | * See Documentation/filesystems/path-lookup.txt for more details. |
31e6b01f | 1749 | */ |
b07ad996 | 1750 | hlist_bl_for_each_entry_rcu(dentry, node, b, d_hash) { |
31e6b01f NP |
1751 | struct inode *i; |
1752 | const char *tname; | |
1753 | int tlen; | |
1754 | ||
1755 | if (dentry->d_name.hash != hash) | |
1756 | continue; | |
1757 | ||
1758 | seqretry: | |
1759 | *seq = read_seqcount_begin(&dentry->d_seq); | |
1760 | if (dentry->d_parent != parent) | |
1761 | continue; | |
1762 | if (d_unhashed(dentry)) | |
1763 | continue; | |
1764 | tlen = dentry->d_name.len; | |
1765 | tname = dentry->d_name.name; | |
1766 | i = dentry->d_inode; | |
e1bb5782 | 1767 | prefetch(tname); |
31e6b01f NP |
1768 | /* |
1769 | * This seqcount check is required to ensure name and | |
1770 | * len are loaded atomically, so as not to walk off the | |
1771 | * edge of memory when walking. If we could load this | |
1772 | * atomically some other way, we could drop this check. | |
1773 | */ | |
1774 | if (read_seqcount_retry(&dentry->d_seq, *seq)) | |
1775 | goto seqretry; | |
830c0f0e | 1776 | if (unlikely(parent->d_flags & DCACHE_OP_COMPARE)) { |
31e6b01f NP |
1777 | if (parent->d_op->d_compare(parent, *inode, |
1778 | dentry, i, | |
1779 | tlen, tname, name)) | |
1780 | continue; | |
1781 | } else { | |
9d55c369 | 1782 | if (dentry_cmp(tname, tlen, str, len)) |
31e6b01f NP |
1783 | continue; |
1784 | } | |
1785 | /* | |
1786 | * No extra seqcount check is required after the name | |
1787 | * compare. The caller must perform a seqcount check in | |
1788 | * order to do anything useful with the returned dentry | |
1789 | * anyway. | |
1790 | */ | |
1791 | *inode = i; | |
1792 | return dentry; | |
1793 | } | |
1794 | return NULL; | |
1795 | } | |
1796 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1797 | /** |
1798 | * d_lookup - search for a dentry | |
1799 | * @parent: parent dentry | |
1800 | * @name: qstr of name we wish to find | |
b04f784e | 1801 | * Returns: dentry, or NULL |
1da177e4 | 1802 | * |
b04f784e NP |
1803 | * d_lookup searches the children of the parent dentry for the name in |
1804 | * question. If the dentry is found its reference count is incremented and the | |
1805 | * dentry is returned. The caller must use dput to free the entry when it has | |
1806 | * finished using it. %NULL is returned if the dentry does not exist. | |
1da177e4 | 1807 | */ |
31e6b01f | 1808 | struct dentry *d_lookup(struct dentry *parent, struct qstr *name) |
1da177e4 | 1809 | { |
31e6b01f | 1810 | struct dentry *dentry; |
949854d0 | 1811 | unsigned seq; |
1da177e4 LT |
1812 | |
1813 | do { | |
1814 | seq = read_seqbegin(&rename_lock); | |
1815 | dentry = __d_lookup(parent, name); | |
1816 | if (dentry) | |
1817 | break; | |
1818 | } while (read_seqretry(&rename_lock, seq)); | |
1819 | return dentry; | |
1820 | } | |
ec4f8605 | 1821 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(d_lookup); |
1da177e4 | 1822 | |
31e6b01f | 1823 | /** |
b04f784e NP |
1824 | * __d_lookup - search for a dentry (racy) |
1825 | * @parent: parent dentry | |
1826 | * @name: qstr of name we wish to find | |
1827 | * Returns: dentry, or NULL | |
1828 | * | |
1829 | * __d_lookup is like d_lookup, however it may (rarely) return a | |
1830 | * false-negative result due to unrelated rename activity. | |
1831 | * | |
1832 | * __d_lookup is slightly faster by avoiding rename_lock read seqlock, | |
1833 | * however it must be used carefully, eg. with a following d_lookup in | |
1834 | * the case of failure. | |
1835 | * | |
1836 | * __d_lookup callers must be commented. | |
1837 | */ | |
31e6b01f | 1838 | struct dentry *__d_lookup(struct dentry *parent, struct qstr *name) |
1da177e4 LT |
1839 | { |
1840 | unsigned int len = name->len; | |
1841 | unsigned int hash = name->hash; | |
1842 | const unsigned char *str = name->name; | |
b07ad996 | 1843 | struct hlist_bl_head *b = d_hash(parent, hash); |
ceb5bdc2 | 1844 | struct hlist_bl_node *node; |
31e6b01f | 1845 | struct dentry *found = NULL; |
665a7583 | 1846 | struct dentry *dentry; |
1da177e4 | 1847 | |
31e6b01f NP |
1848 | /* |
1849 | * Note: There is significant duplication with __d_lookup_rcu which is | |
1850 | * required to prevent single threaded performance regressions | |
1851 | * especially on architectures where smp_rmb (in seqcounts) are costly. | |
1852 | * Keep the two functions in sync. | |
1853 | */ | |
1854 | ||
b04f784e NP |
1855 | /* |
1856 | * The hash list is protected using RCU. | |
1857 | * | |
1858 | * Take d_lock when comparing a candidate dentry, to avoid races | |
1859 | * with d_move(). | |
1860 | * | |
1861 | * It is possible that concurrent renames can mess up our list | |
1862 | * walk here and result in missing our dentry, resulting in the | |
1863 | * false-negative result. d_lookup() protects against concurrent | |
1864 | * renames using rename_lock seqlock. | |
1865 | * | |
b0a4bb83 | 1866 | * See Documentation/filesystems/path-lookup.txt for more details. |
b04f784e | 1867 | */ |
1da177e4 LT |
1868 | rcu_read_lock(); |
1869 | ||
b07ad996 | 1870 | hlist_bl_for_each_entry_rcu(dentry, node, b, d_hash) { |
31e6b01f NP |
1871 | const char *tname; |
1872 | int tlen; | |
1da177e4 | 1873 | |
1da177e4 LT |
1874 | if (dentry->d_name.hash != hash) |
1875 | continue; | |
1da177e4 LT |
1876 | |
1877 | spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1878 | if (dentry->d_parent != parent) |
1879 | goto next; | |
d0185c08 LT |
1880 | if (d_unhashed(dentry)) |
1881 | goto next; | |
1882 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1883 | /* |
1884 | * It is safe to compare names since d_move() cannot | |
1885 | * change the qstr (protected by d_lock). | |
1886 | */ | |
31e6b01f NP |
1887 | tlen = dentry->d_name.len; |
1888 | tname = dentry->d_name.name; | |
fb045adb | 1889 | if (parent->d_flags & DCACHE_OP_COMPARE) { |
621e155a NP |
1890 | if (parent->d_op->d_compare(parent, parent->d_inode, |
1891 | dentry, dentry->d_inode, | |
31e6b01f | 1892 | tlen, tname, name)) |
1da177e4 LT |
1893 | goto next; |
1894 | } else { | |
9d55c369 | 1895 | if (dentry_cmp(tname, tlen, str, len)) |
1da177e4 LT |
1896 | goto next; |
1897 | } | |
1898 | ||
b7ab39f6 | 1899 | dentry->d_count++; |
d0185c08 | 1900 | found = dentry; |
1da177e4 LT |
1901 | spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); |
1902 | break; | |
1903 | next: | |
1904 | spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); | |
1905 | } | |
1906 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
1907 | ||
1908 | return found; | |
1909 | } | |
1910 | ||
3e7e241f EB |
1911 | /** |
1912 | * d_hash_and_lookup - hash the qstr then search for a dentry | |
1913 | * @dir: Directory to search in | |
1914 | * @name: qstr of name we wish to find | |
1915 | * | |
1916 | * On hash failure or on lookup failure NULL is returned. | |
1917 | */ | |
1918 | struct dentry *d_hash_and_lookup(struct dentry *dir, struct qstr *name) | |
1919 | { | |
1920 | struct dentry *dentry = NULL; | |
1921 | ||
1922 | /* | |
1923 | * Check for a fs-specific hash function. Note that we must | |
1924 | * calculate the standard hash first, as the d_op->d_hash() | |
1925 | * routine may choose to leave the hash value unchanged. | |
1926 | */ | |
1927 | name->hash = full_name_hash(name->name, name->len); | |
fb045adb | 1928 | if (dir->d_flags & DCACHE_OP_HASH) { |
b1e6a015 | 1929 | if (dir->d_op->d_hash(dir, dir->d_inode, name) < 0) |
3e7e241f EB |
1930 | goto out; |
1931 | } | |
1932 | dentry = d_lookup(dir, name); | |
1933 | out: | |
1934 | return dentry; | |
1935 | } | |
1936 | ||
1da177e4 | 1937 | /** |
786a5e15 | 1938 | * d_validate - verify dentry provided from insecure source (deprecated) |
1da177e4 | 1939 | * @dentry: The dentry alleged to be valid child of @dparent |
ff5fdb61 | 1940 | * @dparent: The parent dentry (known to be valid) |
1da177e4 LT |
1941 | * |
1942 | * An insecure source has sent us a dentry, here we verify it and dget() it. | |
1943 | * This is used by ncpfs in its readdir implementation. | |
1944 | * Zero is returned in the dentry is invalid. | |
786a5e15 NP |
1945 | * |
1946 | * This function is slow for big directories, and deprecated, do not use it. | |
1da177e4 | 1947 | */ |
d3a23e16 | 1948 | int d_validate(struct dentry *dentry, struct dentry *dparent) |
1da177e4 | 1949 | { |
786a5e15 | 1950 | struct dentry *child; |
d3a23e16 | 1951 | |
2fd6b7f5 | 1952 | spin_lock(&dparent->d_lock); |
786a5e15 NP |
1953 | list_for_each_entry(child, &dparent->d_subdirs, d_u.d_child) { |
1954 | if (dentry == child) { | |
2fd6b7f5 | 1955 | spin_lock_nested(&dentry->d_lock, DENTRY_D_LOCK_NESTED); |
dc0474be | 1956 | __dget_dlock(dentry); |
2fd6b7f5 NP |
1957 | spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); |
1958 | spin_unlock(&dparent->d_lock); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1959 | return 1; |
1960 | } | |
1961 | } | |
2fd6b7f5 | 1962 | spin_unlock(&dparent->d_lock); |
786a5e15 | 1963 | |
1da177e4 LT |
1964 | return 0; |
1965 | } | |
ec4f8605 | 1966 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(d_validate); |
1da177e4 LT |
1967 | |
1968 | /* | |
1969 | * When a file is deleted, we have two options: | |
1970 | * - turn this dentry into a negative dentry | |
1971 | * - unhash this dentry and free it. | |
1972 | * | |
1973 | * Usually, we want to just turn this into | |
1974 | * a negative dentry, but if anybody else is | |
1975 | * currently using the dentry or the inode | |
1976 | * we can't do that and we fall back on removing | |
1977 | * it from the hash queues and waiting for | |
1978 | * it to be deleted later when it has no users | |
1979 | */ | |
1980 | ||
1981 | /** | |
1982 | * d_delete - delete a dentry | |
1983 | * @dentry: The dentry to delete | |
1984 | * | |
1985 | * Turn the dentry into a negative dentry if possible, otherwise | |
1986 | * remove it from the hash queues so it can be deleted later | |
1987 | */ | |
1988 | ||
1989 | void d_delete(struct dentry * dentry) | |
1990 | { | |
873feea0 | 1991 | struct inode *inode; |
7a91bf7f | 1992 | int isdir = 0; |
1da177e4 LT |
1993 | /* |
1994 | * Are we the only user? | |
1995 | */ | |
357f8e65 | 1996 | again: |
1da177e4 | 1997 | spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock); |
873feea0 NP |
1998 | inode = dentry->d_inode; |
1999 | isdir = S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode); | |
b7ab39f6 | 2000 | if (dentry->d_count == 1) { |
873feea0 | 2001 | if (inode && !spin_trylock(&inode->i_lock)) { |
357f8e65 NP |
2002 | spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); |
2003 | cpu_relax(); | |
2004 | goto again; | |
2005 | } | |
13e3c5e5 | 2006 | dentry->d_flags &= ~DCACHE_CANT_MOUNT; |
31e6b01f | 2007 | dentry_unlink_inode(dentry); |
7a91bf7f | 2008 | fsnotify_nameremove(dentry, isdir); |
1da177e4 LT |
2009 | return; |
2010 | } | |
2011 | ||
2012 | if (!d_unhashed(dentry)) | |
2013 | __d_drop(dentry); | |
2014 | ||
2015 | spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); | |
7a91bf7f JM |
2016 | |
2017 | fsnotify_nameremove(dentry, isdir); | |
1da177e4 | 2018 | } |
ec4f8605 | 2019 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(d_delete); |
1da177e4 | 2020 | |
b07ad996 | 2021 | static void __d_rehash(struct dentry * entry, struct hlist_bl_head *b) |
1da177e4 | 2022 | { |
ceb5bdc2 | 2023 | BUG_ON(!d_unhashed(entry)); |
1879fd6a | 2024 | hlist_bl_lock(b); |
dea3667b | 2025 | entry->d_flags |= DCACHE_RCUACCESS; |
b07ad996 | 2026 | hlist_bl_add_head_rcu(&entry->d_hash, b); |
1879fd6a | 2027 | hlist_bl_unlock(b); |
1da177e4 LT |
2028 | } |
2029 | ||
770bfad8 DH |
2030 | static void _d_rehash(struct dentry * entry) |
2031 | { | |
2032 | __d_rehash(entry, d_hash(entry->d_parent, entry->d_name.hash)); | |
2033 | } | |
2034 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
2035 | /** |
2036 | * d_rehash - add an entry back to the hash | |
2037 | * @entry: dentry to add to the hash | |
2038 | * | |
2039 | * Adds a dentry to the hash according to its name. | |
2040 | */ | |
2041 | ||
2042 | void d_rehash(struct dentry * entry) | |
2043 | { | |
1da177e4 | 2044 | spin_lock(&entry->d_lock); |
770bfad8 | 2045 | _d_rehash(entry); |
1da177e4 | 2046 | spin_unlock(&entry->d_lock); |
1da177e4 | 2047 | } |
ec4f8605 | 2048 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(d_rehash); |
1da177e4 | 2049 | |
fb2d5b86 NP |
2050 | /** |
2051 | * dentry_update_name_case - update case insensitive dentry with a new name | |
2052 | * @dentry: dentry to be updated | |
2053 | * @name: new name | |
2054 | * | |
2055 | * Update a case insensitive dentry with new case of name. | |
2056 | * | |
2057 | * dentry must have been returned by d_lookup with name @name. Old and new | |
2058 | * name lengths must match (ie. no d_compare which allows mismatched name | |
2059 | * lengths). | |
2060 | * | |
2061 | * Parent inode i_mutex must be held over d_lookup and into this call (to | |
2062 | * keep renames and concurrent inserts, and readdir(2) away). | |
2063 | */ | |
2064 | void dentry_update_name_case(struct dentry *dentry, struct qstr *name) | |
2065 | { | |
7ebfa57f | 2066 | BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&dentry->d_parent->d_inode->i_mutex)); |
fb2d5b86 NP |
2067 | BUG_ON(dentry->d_name.len != name->len); /* d_lookup gives this */ |
2068 | ||
fb2d5b86 | 2069 | spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock); |
31e6b01f | 2070 | write_seqcount_begin(&dentry->d_seq); |
fb2d5b86 | 2071 | memcpy((unsigned char *)dentry->d_name.name, name->name, name->len); |
31e6b01f | 2072 | write_seqcount_end(&dentry->d_seq); |
fb2d5b86 | 2073 | spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); |
fb2d5b86 NP |
2074 | } |
2075 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(dentry_update_name_case); | |
2076 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
2077 | static void switch_names(struct dentry *dentry, struct dentry *target) |
2078 | { | |
2079 | if (dname_external(target)) { | |
2080 | if (dname_external(dentry)) { | |
2081 | /* | |
2082 | * Both external: swap the pointers | |
2083 | */ | |
9a8d5bb4 | 2084 | swap(target->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.name); |
1da177e4 LT |
2085 | } else { |
2086 | /* | |
2087 | * dentry:internal, target:external. Steal target's | |
2088 | * storage and make target internal. | |
2089 | */ | |
321bcf92 BF |
2090 | memcpy(target->d_iname, dentry->d_name.name, |
2091 | dentry->d_name.len + 1); | |
1da177e4 LT |
2092 | dentry->d_name.name = target->d_name.name; |
2093 | target->d_name.name = target->d_iname; | |
2094 | } | |
2095 | } else { | |
2096 | if (dname_external(dentry)) { | |
2097 | /* | |
2098 | * dentry:external, target:internal. Give dentry's | |
2099 | * storage to target and make dentry internal | |
2100 | */ | |
2101 | memcpy(dentry->d_iname, target->d_name.name, | |
2102 | target->d_name.len + 1); | |
2103 | target->d_name.name = dentry->d_name.name; | |
2104 | dentry->d_name.name = dentry->d_iname; | |
2105 | } else { | |
2106 | /* | |
2107 | * Both are internal. Just copy target to dentry | |
2108 | */ | |
2109 | memcpy(dentry->d_iname, target->d_name.name, | |
2110 | target->d_name.len + 1); | |
dc711ca3 AV |
2111 | dentry->d_name.len = target->d_name.len; |
2112 | return; | |
1da177e4 LT |
2113 | } |
2114 | } | |
9a8d5bb4 | 2115 | swap(dentry->d_name.len, target->d_name.len); |
1da177e4 LT |
2116 | } |
2117 | ||
2fd6b7f5 NP |
2118 | static void dentry_lock_for_move(struct dentry *dentry, struct dentry *target) |
2119 | { | |
2120 | /* | |
2121 | * XXXX: do we really need to take target->d_lock? | |
2122 | */ | |
2123 | if (IS_ROOT(dentry) || dentry->d_parent == target->d_parent) | |
2124 | spin_lock(&target->d_parent->d_lock); | |
2125 | else { | |
2126 | if (d_ancestor(dentry->d_parent, target->d_parent)) { | |
2127 | spin_lock(&dentry->d_parent->d_lock); | |
2128 | spin_lock_nested(&target->d_parent->d_lock, | |
2129 | DENTRY_D_LOCK_NESTED); | |
2130 | } else { | |
2131 | spin_lock(&target->d_parent->d_lock); | |
2132 | spin_lock_nested(&dentry->d_parent->d_lock, | |
2133 | DENTRY_D_LOCK_NESTED); | |
2134 | } | |
2135 | } | |
2136 | if (target < dentry) { | |
2137 | spin_lock_nested(&target->d_lock, 2); | |
2138 | spin_lock_nested(&dentry->d_lock, 3); | |
2139 | } else { | |
2140 | spin_lock_nested(&dentry->d_lock, 2); | |
2141 | spin_lock_nested(&target->d_lock, 3); | |
2142 | } | |
2143 | } | |
2144 | ||
2145 | static void dentry_unlock_parents_for_move(struct dentry *dentry, | |
2146 | struct dentry *target) | |
2147 | { | |
2148 | if (target->d_parent != dentry->d_parent) | |
2149 | spin_unlock(&dentry->d_parent->d_lock); | |
2150 | if (target->d_parent != target) | |
2151 | spin_unlock(&target->d_parent->d_lock); | |
2152 | } | |
2153 | ||
1da177e4 | 2154 | /* |
2fd6b7f5 NP |
2155 | * When switching names, the actual string doesn't strictly have to |
2156 | * be preserved in the target - because we're dropping the target | |
2157 | * anyway. As such, we can just do a simple memcpy() to copy over | |
2158 | * the new name before we switch. | |
2159 | * | |
2160 | * Note that we have to be a lot more careful about getting the hash | |
2161 | * switched - we have to switch the hash value properly even if it | |
2162 | * then no longer matches the actual (corrupted) string of the target. | |
2163 | * The hash value has to match the hash queue that the dentry is on.. | |
1da177e4 | 2164 | */ |
9eaef27b | 2165 | /* |
18367501 | 2166 | * __d_move - move a dentry |
1da177e4 LT |
2167 | * @dentry: entry to move |
2168 | * @target: new dentry | |
2169 | * | |
2170 | * Update the dcache to reflect the move of a file name. Negative | |
c46c8877 JL |
2171 | * dcache entries should not be moved in this way. Caller must hold |
2172 | * rename_lock, the i_mutex of the source and target directories, | |
2173 | * and the sb->s_vfs_rename_mutex if they differ. See lock_rename(). | |
1da177e4 | 2174 | */ |
18367501 | 2175 | static void __d_move(struct dentry * dentry, struct dentry * target) |
1da177e4 | 2176 | { |
1da177e4 LT |
2177 | if (!dentry->d_inode) |
2178 | printk(KERN_WARNING "VFS: moving negative dcache entry\n"); | |
2179 | ||
2fd6b7f5 NP |
2180 | BUG_ON(d_ancestor(dentry, target)); |
2181 | BUG_ON(d_ancestor(target, dentry)); | |
2182 | ||
2fd6b7f5 | 2183 | dentry_lock_for_move(dentry, target); |
1da177e4 | 2184 | |
31e6b01f NP |
2185 | write_seqcount_begin(&dentry->d_seq); |
2186 | write_seqcount_begin(&target->d_seq); | |
2187 | ||
ceb5bdc2 NP |
2188 | /* __d_drop does write_seqcount_barrier, but they're OK to nest. */ |
2189 | ||
2190 | /* | |
2191 | * Move the dentry to the target hash queue. Don't bother checking | |
2192 | * for the same hash queue because of how unlikely it is. | |
2193 | */ | |
2194 | __d_drop(dentry); | |
789680d1 | 2195 | __d_rehash(dentry, d_hash(target->d_parent, target->d_name.hash)); |
1da177e4 LT |
2196 | |
2197 | /* Unhash the target: dput() will then get rid of it */ | |
2198 | __d_drop(target); | |
2199 | ||
5160ee6f ED |
2200 | list_del(&dentry->d_u.d_child); |
2201 | list_del(&target->d_u.d_child); | |
1da177e4 LT |
2202 | |
2203 | /* Switch the names.. */ | |
2204 | switch_names(dentry, target); | |
9a8d5bb4 | 2205 | swap(dentry->d_name.hash, target->d_name.hash); |
1da177e4 LT |
2206 | |
2207 | /* ... and switch the parents */ | |
2208 | if (IS_ROOT(dentry)) { | |
2209 | dentry->d_parent = target->d_parent; | |
2210 | target->d_parent = target; | |
5160ee6f | 2211 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&target->d_u.d_child); |
1da177e4 | 2212 | } else { |
9a8d5bb4 | 2213 | swap(dentry->d_parent, target->d_parent); |
1da177e4 LT |
2214 | |
2215 | /* And add them back to the (new) parent lists */ | |
5160ee6f | 2216 | list_add(&target->d_u.d_child, &target->d_parent->d_subdirs); |
1da177e4 LT |
2217 | } |
2218 | ||
5160ee6f | 2219 | list_add(&dentry->d_u.d_child, &dentry->d_parent->d_subdirs); |
2fd6b7f5 | 2220 | |
31e6b01f NP |
2221 | write_seqcount_end(&target->d_seq); |
2222 | write_seqcount_end(&dentry->d_seq); | |
2223 | ||
2fd6b7f5 | 2224 | dentry_unlock_parents_for_move(dentry, target); |
1da177e4 | 2225 | spin_unlock(&target->d_lock); |
c32ccd87 | 2226 | fsnotify_d_move(dentry); |
1da177e4 | 2227 | spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); |
18367501 AV |
2228 | } |
2229 | ||
2230 | /* | |
2231 | * d_move - move a dentry | |
2232 | * @dentry: entry to move | |
2233 | * @target: new dentry | |
2234 | * | |
2235 | * Update the dcache to reflect the move of a file name. Negative | |
c46c8877 JL |
2236 | * dcache entries should not be moved in this way. See the locking |
2237 | * requirements for __d_move. | |
18367501 AV |
2238 | */ |
2239 | void d_move(struct dentry *dentry, struct dentry *target) | |
2240 | { | |
2241 | write_seqlock(&rename_lock); | |
2242 | __d_move(dentry, target); | |
1da177e4 | 2243 | write_sequnlock(&rename_lock); |
9eaef27b | 2244 | } |
ec4f8605 | 2245 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(d_move); |
1da177e4 | 2246 | |
e2761a11 OH |
2247 | /** |
2248 | * d_ancestor - search for an ancestor | |
2249 | * @p1: ancestor dentry | |
2250 | * @p2: child dentry | |
2251 | * | |
2252 | * Returns the ancestor dentry of p2 which is a child of p1, if p1 is | |
2253 | * an ancestor of p2, else NULL. | |
9eaef27b | 2254 | */ |
e2761a11 | 2255 | struct dentry *d_ancestor(struct dentry *p1, struct dentry *p2) |
9eaef27b TM |
2256 | { |
2257 | struct dentry *p; | |
2258 | ||
871c0067 | 2259 | for (p = p2; !IS_ROOT(p); p = p->d_parent) { |
9eaef27b | 2260 | if (p->d_parent == p1) |
e2761a11 | 2261 | return p; |
9eaef27b | 2262 | } |
e2761a11 | 2263 | return NULL; |
9eaef27b TM |
2264 | } |
2265 | ||
2266 | /* | |
2267 | * This helper attempts to cope with remotely renamed directories | |
2268 | * | |
2269 | * It assumes that the caller is already holding | |
18367501 | 2270 | * dentry->d_parent->d_inode->i_mutex, inode->i_lock and rename_lock |
9eaef27b TM |
2271 | * |
2272 | * Note: If ever the locking in lock_rename() changes, then please | |
2273 | * remember to update this too... | |
9eaef27b | 2274 | */ |
873feea0 NP |
2275 | static struct dentry *__d_unalias(struct inode *inode, |
2276 | struct dentry *dentry, struct dentry *alias) | |
9eaef27b TM |
2277 | { |
2278 | struct mutex *m1 = NULL, *m2 = NULL; | |
2279 | struct dentry *ret; | |
2280 | ||
2281 | /* If alias and dentry share a parent, then no extra locks required */ | |
2282 | if (alias->d_parent == dentry->d_parent) | |
2283 | goto out_unalias; | |
2284 | ||
9eaef27b TM |
2285 | /* See lock_rename() */ |
2286 | ret = ERR_PTR(-EBUSY); | |
2287 | if (!mutex_trylock(&dentry->d_sb->s_vfs_rename_mutex)) | |
2288 | goto out_err; | |
2289 | m1 = &dentry->d_sb->s_vfs_rename_mutex; | |
2290 | if (!mutex_trylock(&alias->d_parent->d_inode->i_mutex)) | |
2291 | goto out_err; | |
2292 | m2 = &alias->d_parent->d_inode->i_mutex; | |
2293 | out_unalias: | |
18367501 | 2294 | __d_move(alias, dentry); |
9eaef27b TM |
2295 | ret = alias; |
2296 | out_err: | |
873feea0 | 2297 | spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); |
9eaef27b TM |
2298 | if (m2) |
2299 | mutex_unlock(m2); | |
2300 | if (m1) | |
2301 | mutex_unlock(m1); | |
2302 | return ret; | |
2303 | } | |
2304 | ||
770bfad8 DH |
2305 | /* |
2306 | * Prepare an anonymous dentry for life in the superblock's dentry tree as a | |
2307 | * named dentry in place of the dentry to be replaced. | |
2fd6b7f5 | 2308 | * returns with anon->d_lock held! |
770bfad8 DH |
2309 | */ |
2310 | static void __d_materialise_dentry(struct dentry *dentry, struct dentry *anon) | |
2311 | { | |
2312 | struct dentry *dparent, *aparent; | |
2313 | ||
2fd6b7f5 | 2314 | dentry_lock_for_move(anon, dentry); |
770bfad8 | 2315 | |
31e6b01f NP |
2316 | write_seqcount_begin(&dentry->d_seq); |
2317 | write_seqcount_begin(&anon->d_seq); | |
2318 | ||
770bfad8 DH |
2319 | dparent = dentry->d_parent; |
2320 | aparent = anon->d_parent; | |
2321 | ||
2fd6b7f5 NP |
2322 | switch_names(dentry, anon); |
2323 | swap(dentry->d_name.hash, anon->d_name.hash); | |
2324 | ||
770bfad8 DH |
2325 | dentry->d_parent = (aparent == anon) ? dentry : aparent; |
2326 | list_del(&dentry->d_u.d_child); | |
2327 | if (!IS_ROOT(dentry)) | |
2328 | list_add(&dentry->d_u.d_child, &dentry->d_parent->d_subdirs); | |
2329 | else | |
2330 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dentry->d_u.d_child); | |
2331 | ||
2332 | anon->d_parent = (dparent == dentry) ? anon : dparent; | |
2333 | list_del(&anon->d_u.d_child); | |
2334 | if (!IS_ROOT(anon)) | |
2335 | list_add(&anon->d_u.d_child, &anon->d_parent->d_subdirs); | |
2336 | else | |
2337 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&anon->d_u.d_child); | |
2338 | ||
31e6b01f NP |
2339 | write_seqcount_end(&dentry->d_seq); |
2340 | write_seqcount_end(&anon->d_seq); | |
2341 | ||
2fd6b7f5 NP |
2342 | dentry_unlock_parents_for_move(anon, dentry); |
2343 | spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); | |
2344 | ||
2345 | /* anon->d_lock still locked, returns locked */ | |
770bfad8 DH |
2346 | anon->d_flags &= ~DCACHE_DISCONNECTED; |
2347 | } | |
2348 | ||
2349 | /** | |
2350 | * d_materialise_unique - introduce an inode into the tree | |
2351 | * @dentry: candidate dentry | |
2352 | * @inode: inode to bind to the dentry, to which aliases may be attached | |
2353 | * | |
2354 | * Introduces an dentry into the tree, substituting an extant disconnected | |
c46c8877 JL |
2355 | * root directory alias in its place if there is one. Caller must hold the |
2356 | * i_mutex of the parent directory. | |
770bfad8 DH |
2357 | */ |
2358 | struct dentry *d_materialise_unique(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode) | |
2359 | { | |
9eaef27b | 2360 | struct dentry *actual; |
770bfad8 DH |
2361 | |
2362 | BUG_ON(!d_unhashed(dentry)); | |
2363 | ||
770bfad8 DH |
2364 | if (!inode) { |
2365 | actual = dentry; | |
360da900 | 2366 | __d_instantiate(dentry, NULL); |
357f8e65 NP |
2367 | d_rehash(actual); |
2368 | goto out_nolock; | |
770bfad8 DH |
2369 | } |
2370 | ||
873feea0 | 2371 | spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); |
357f8e65 | 2372 | |
9eaef27b TM |
2373 | if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) { |
2374 | struct dentry *alias; | |
2375 | ||
2376 | /* Does an aliased dentry already exist? */ | |
2377 | alias = __d_find_alias(inode, 0); | |
2378 | if (alias) { | |
2379 | actual = alias; | |
18367501 AV |
2380 | write_seqlock(&rename_lock); |
2381 | ||
2382 | if (d_ancestor(alias, dentry)) { | |
2383 | /* Check for loops */ | |
2384 | actual = ERR_PTR(-ELOOP); | |
2385 | } else if (IS_ROOT(alias)) { | |
2386 | /* Is this an anonymous mountpoint that we | |
2387 | * could splice into our tree? */ | |
9eaef27b | 2388 | __d_materialise_dentry(dentry, alias); |
18367501 | 2389 | write_sequnlock(&rename_lock); |
9eaef27b TM |
2390 | __d_drop(alias); |
2391 | goto found; | |
18367501 AV |
2392 | } else { |
2393 | /* Nope, but we must(!) avoid directory | |
2394 | * aliasing */ | |
2395 | actual = __d_unalias(inode, dentry, alias); | |
9eaef27b | 2396 | } |
18367501 | 2397 | write_sequnlock(&rename_lock); |
dd179946 DH |
2398 | if (IS_ERR(actual)) { |
2399 | if (PTR_ERR(actual) == -ELOOP) | |
2400 | pr_warn_ratelimited( | |
2401 | "VFS: Lookup of '%s' in %s %s" | |
2402 | " would have caused loop\n", | |
2403 | dentry->d_name.name, | |
2404 | inode->i_sb->s_type->name, | |
2405 | inode->i_sb->s_id); | |
9eaef27b | 2406 | dput(alias); |
dd179946 | 2407 | } |
9eaef27b TM |
2408 | goto out_nolock; |
2409 | } | |
770bfad8 DH |
2410 | } |
2411 | ||
2412 | /* Add a unique reference */ | |
2413 | actual = __d_instantiate_unique(dentry, inode); | |
2414 | if (!actual) | |
2415 | actual = dentry; | |
357f8e65 NP |
2416 | else |
2417 | BUG_ON(!d_unhashed(actual)); | |
770bfad8 | 2418 | |
770bfad8 DH |
2419 | spin_lock(&actual->d_lock); |
2420 | found: | |
2421 | _d_rehash(actual); | |
2422 | spin_unlock(&actual->d_lock); | |
873feea0 | 2423 | spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); |
9eaef27b | 2424 | out_nolock: |
770bfad8 DH |
2425 | if (actual == dentry) { |
2426 | security_d_instantiate(dentry, inode); | |
2427 | return NULL; | |
2428 | } | |
2429 | ||
2430 | iput(inode); | |
2431 | return actual; | |
770bfad8 | 2432 | } |
ec4f8605 | 2433 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(d_materialise_unique); |
770bfad8 | 2434 | |
cdd16d02 | 2435 | static int prepend(char **buffer, int *buflen, const char *str, int namelen) |
6092d048 RP |
2436 | { |
2437 | *buflen -= namelen; | |
2438 | if (*buflen < 0) | |
2439 | return -ENAMETOOLONG; | |
2440 | *buffer -= namelen; | |
2441 | memcpy(*buffer, str, namelen); | |
2442 | return 0; | |
2443 | } | |
2444 | ||
cdd16d02 MS |
2445 | static int prepend_name(char **buffer, int *buflen, struct qstr *name) |
2446 | { | |
2447 | return prepend(buffer, buflen, name->name, name->len); | |
2448 | } | |
2449 | ||
1da177e4 | 2450 | /** |
208898c1 | 2451 | * prepend_path - Prepend path string to a buffer |
9d1bc601 | 2452 | * @path: the dentry/vfsmount to report |
02125a82 | 2453 | * @root: root vfsmnt/dentry |
f2eb6575 MS |
2454 | * @buffer: pointer to the end of the buffer |
2455 | * @buflen: pointer to buffer length | |
552ce544 | 2456 | * |
949854d0 | 2457 | * Caller holds the rename_lock. |
1da177e4 | 2458 | */ |
02125a82 AV |
2459 | static int prepend_path(const struct path *path, |
2460 | const struct path *root, | |
f2eb6575 | 2461 | char **buffer, int *buflen) |
1da177e4 | 2462 | { |
9d1bc601 MS |
2463 | struct dentry *dentry = path->dentry; |
2464 | struct vfsmount *vfsmnt = path->mnt; | |
0714a533 | 2465 | struct mount *mnt = real_mount(vfsmnt); |
f2eb6575 MS |
2466 | bool slash = false; |
2467 | int error = 0; | |
6092d048 | 2468 | |
99b7db7b | 2469 | br_read_lock(vfsmount_lock); |
f2eb6575 | 2470 | while (dentry != root->dentry || vfsmnt != root->mnt) { |
1da177e4 LT |
2471 | struct dentry * parent; |
2472 | ||
1da177e4 | 2473 | if (dentry == vfsmnt->mnt_root || IS_ROOT(dentry)) { |
552ce544 | 2474 | /* Global root? */ |
676da58d | 2475 | if (!mnt_has_parent(mnt)) |
1da177e4 | 2476 | goto global_root; |
a73324da | 2477 | dentry = mnt->mnt_mountpoint; |
0714a533 AV |
2478 | mnt = mnt->mnt_parent; |
2479 | vfsmnt = &mnt->mnt; | |
1da177e4 LT |
2480 | continue; |
2481 | } | |
2482 | parent = dentry->d_parent; | |
2483 | prefetch(parent); | |
9abca360 | 2484 | spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock); |
f2eb6575 | 2485 | error = prepend_name(buffer, buflen, &dentry->d_name); |
9abca360 | 2486 | spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); |
f2eb6575 MS |
2487 | if (!error) |
2488 | error = prepend(buffer, buflen, "/", 1); | |
2489 | if (error) | |
2490 | break; | |
2491 | ||
2492 | slash = true; | |
1da177e4 LT |
2493 | dentry = parent; |
2494 | } | |
2495 | ||
f2eb6575 MS |
2496 | if (!error && !slash) |
2497 | error = prepend(buffer, buflen, "/", 1); | |
2498 | ||
02125a82 | 2499 | out: |
99b7db7b | 2500 | br_read_unlock(vfsmount_lock); |
f2eb6575 | 2501 | return error; |
1da177e4 LT |
2502 | |
2503 | global_root: | |
98dc568b MS |
2504 | /* |
2505 | * Filesystems needing to implement special "root names" | |
2506 | * should do so with ->d_dname() | |
2507 | */ | |
2508 | if (IS_ROOT(dentry) && | |
2509 | (dentry->d_name.len != 1 || dentry->d_name.name[0] != '/')) { | |
2510 | WARN(1, "Root dentry has weird name <%.*s>\n", | |
2511 | (int) dentry->d_name.len, dentry->d_name.name); | |
2512 | } | |
02125a82 AV |
2513 | if (!slash) |
2514 | error = prepend(buffer, buflen, "/", 1); | |
2515 | if (!error) | |
143c8c91 | 2516 | error = real_mount(vfsmnt)->mnt_ns ? 1 : 2; |
be285c71 | 2517 | goto out; |
f2eb6575 | 2518 | } |
be285c71 | 2519 | |
f2eb6575 MS |
2520 | /** |
2521 | * __d_path - return the path of a dentry | |
2522 | * @path: the dentry/vfsmount to report | |
02125a82 | 2523 | * @root: root vfsmnt/dentry |
cd956a1c | 2524 | * @buf: buffer to return value in |
f2eb6575 MS |
2525 | * @buflen: buffer length |
2526 | * | |
ffd1f4ed | 2527 | * Convert a dentry into an ASCII path name. |
f2eb6575 MS |
2528 | * |
2529 | * Returns a pointer into the buffer or an error code if the | |
2530 | * path was too long. | |
2531 | * | |
be148247 | 2532 | * "buflen" should be positive. |
f2eb6575 | 2533 | * |
02125a82 | 2534 | * If the path is not reachable from the supplied root, return %NULL. |
f2eb6575 | 2535 | */ |
02125a82 AV |
2536 | char *__d_path(const struct path *path, |
2537 | const struct path *root, | |
f2eb6575 MS |
2538 | char *buf, int buflen) |
2539 | { | |
2540 | char *res = buf + buflen; | |
2541 | int error; | |
2542 | ||
2543 | prepend(&res, &buflen, "\0", 1); | |
949854d0 | 2544 | write_seqlock(&rename_lock); |
f2eb6575 | 2545 | error = prepend_path(path, root, &res, &buflen); |
949854d0 | 2546 | write_sequnlock(&rename_lock); |
be148247 | 2547 | |
02125a82 AV |
2548 | if (error < 0) |
2549 | return ERR_PTR(error); | |
2550 | if (error > 0) | |
2551 | return NULL; | |
2552 | return res; | |
2553 | } | |
2554 | ||
2555 | char *d_absolute_path(const struct path *path, | |
2556 | char *buf, int buflen) | |
2557 | { | |
2558 | struct path root = {}; | |
2559 | char *res = buf + buflen; | |
2560 | int error; | |
2561 | ||
2562 | prepend(&res, &buflen, "\0", 1); | |
2563 | write_seqlock(&rename_lock); | |
2564 | error = prepend_path(path, &root, &res, &buflen); | |
2565 | write_sequnlock(&rename_lock); | |
2566 | ||
2567 | if (error > 1) | |
2568 | error = -EINVAL; | |
2569 | if (error < 0) | |
f2eb6575 | 2570 | return ERR_PTR(error); |
f2eb6575 | 2571 | return res; |
1da177e4 LT |
2572 | } |
2573 | ||
ffd1f4ed MS |
2574 | /* |
2575 | * same as __d_path but appends "(deleted)" for unlinked files. | |
2576 | */ | |
02125a82 AV |
2577 | static int path_with_deleted(const struct path *path, |
2578 | const struct path *root, | |
2579 | char **buf, int *buflen) | |
ffd1f4ed MS |
2580 | { |
2581 | prepend(buf, buflen, "\0", 1); | |
2582 | if (d_unlinked(path->dentry)) { | |
2583 | int error = prepend(buf, buflen, " (deleted)", 10); | |
2584 | if (error) | |
2585 | return error; | |
2586 | } | |
2587 | ||
2588 | return prepend_path(path, root, buf, buflen); | |
2589 | } | |
2590 | ||
8df9d1a4 MS |
2591 | static int prepend_unreachable(char **buffer, int *buflen) |
2592 | { | |
2593 | return prepend(buffer, buflen, "(unreachable)", 13); | |
2594 | } | |
2595 | ||
a03a8a70 JB |
2596 | /** |
2597 | * d_path - return the path of a dentry | |
cf28b486 | 2598 | * @path: path to report |
a03a8a70 JB |
2599 | * @buf: buffer to return value in |
2600 | * @buflen: buffer length | |
2601 | * | |
2602 | * Convert a dentry into an ASCII path name. If the entry has been deleted | |
2603 | * the string " (deleted)" is appended. Note that this is ambiguous. | |
2604 | * | |
52afeefb AV |
2605 | * Returns a pointer into the buffer or an error code if the path was |
2606 | * too long. Note: Callers should use the returned pointer, not the passed | |
2607 | * in buffer, to use the name! The implementation often starts at an offset | |
2608 | * into the buffer, and may leave 0 bytes at the start. | |
a03a8a70 | 2609 | * |
31f3e0b3 | 2610 | * "buflen" should be positive. |
a03a8a70 | 2611 | */ |
20d4fdc1 | 2612 | char *d_path(const struct path *path, char *buf, int buflen) |
1da177e4 | 2613 | { |
ffd1f4ed | 2614 | char *res = buf + buflen; |
6ac08c39 | 2615 | struct path root; |
ffd1f4ed | 2616 | int error; |
1da177e4 | 2617 | |
c23fbb6b ED |
2618 | /* |
2619 | * We have various synthetic filesystems that never get mounted. On | |
2620 | * these filesystems dentries are never used for lookup purposes, and | |
2621 | * thus don't need to be hashed. They also don't need a name until a | |
2622 | * user wants to identify the object in /proc/pid/fd/. The little hack | |
2623 | * below allows us to generate a name for these objects on demand: | |
2624 | */ | |
cf28b486 JB |
2625 | if (path->dentry->d_op && path->dentry->d_op->d_dname) |
2626 | return path->dentry->d_op->d_dname(path->dentry, buf, buflen); | |
c23fbb6b | 2627 | |
f7ad3c6b | 2628 | get_fs_root(current->fs, &root); |
949854d0 | 2629 | write_seqlock(&rename_lock); |
02125a82 AV |
2630 | error = path_with_deleted(path, &root, &res, &buflen); |
2631 | if (error < 0) | |
ffd1f4ed | 2632 | res = ERR_PTR(error); |
949854d0 | 2633 | write_sequnlock(&rename_lock); |
6ac08c39 | 2634 | path_put(&root); |
1da177e4 LT |
2635 | return res; |
2636 | } | |
ec4f8605 | 2637 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(d_path); |
1da177e4 | 2638 | |
8df9d1a4 MS |
2639 | /** |
2640 | * d_path_with_unreachable - return the path of a dentry | |
2641 | * @path: path to report | |
2642 | * @buf: buffer to return value in | |
2643 | * @buflen: buffer length | |
2644 | * | |
2645 | * The difference from d_path() is that this prepends "(unreachable)" | |
2646 | * to paths which are unreachable from the current process' root. | |
2647 | */ | |
2648 | char *d_path_with_unreachable(const struct path *path, char *buf, int buflen) | |
2649 | { | |
2650 | char *res = buf + buflen; | |
2651 | struct path root; | |
8df9d1a4 MS |
2652 | int error; |
2653 | ||
2654 | if (path->dentry->d_op && path->dentry->d_op->d_dname) | |
2655 | return path->dentry->d_op->d_dname(path->dentry, buf, buflen); | |
2656 | ||
2657 | get_fs_root(current->fs, &root); | |
949854d0 | 2658 | write_seqlock(&rename_lock); |
02125a82 AV |
2659 | error = path_with_deleted(path, &root, &res, &buflen); |
2660 | if (error > 0) | |
8df9d1a4 | 2661 | error = prepend_unreachable(&res, &buflen); |
949854d0 | 2662 | write_sequnlock(&rename_lock); |
8df9d1a4 MS |
2663 | path_put(&root); |
2664 | if (error) | |
2665 | res = ERR_PTR(error); | |
2666 | ||
2667 | return res; | |
2668 | } | |
2669 | ||
c23fbb6b ED |
2670 | /* |
2671 | * Helper function for dentry_operations.d_dname() members | |
2672 | */ | |
2673 | char *dynamic_dname(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, int buflen, | |
2674 | const char *fmt, ...) | |
2675 | { | |
2676 | va_list args; | |
2677 | char temp[64]; | |
2678 | int sz; | |
2679 | ||
2680 | va_start(args, fmt); | |
2681 | sz = vsnprintf(temp, sizeof(temp), fmt, args) + 1; | |
2682 | va_end(args); | |
2683 | ||
2684 | if (sz > sizeof(temp) || sz > buflen) | |
2685 | return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG); | |
2686 | ||
2687 | buffer += buflen - sz; | |
2688 | return memcpy(buffer, temp, sz); | |
2689 | } | |
2690 | ||
6092d048 RP |
2691 | /* |
2692 | * Write full pathname from the root of the filesystem into the buffer. | |
2693 | */ | |
ec2447c2 | 2694 | static char *__dentry_path(struct dentry *dentry, char *buf, int buflen) |
6092d048 RP |
2695 | { |
2696 | char *end = buf + buflen; | |
2697 | char *retval; | |
2698 | ||
6092d048 | 2699 | prepend(&end, &buflen, "\0", 1); |
6092d048 RP |
2700 | if (buflen < 1) |
2701 | goto Elong; | |
2702 | /* Get '/' right */ | |
2703 | retval = end-1; | |
2704 | *retval = '/'; | |
2705 | ||
cdd16d02 MS |
2706 | while (!IS_ROOT(dentry)) { |
2707 | struct dentry *parent = dentry->d_parent; | |
9abca360 | 2708 | int error; |
6092d048 | 2709 | |
6092d048 | 2710 | prefetch(parent); |
9abca360 NP |
2711 | spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock); |
2712 | error = prepend_name(&end, &buflen, &dentry->d_name); | |
2713 | spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); | |
2714 | if (error != 0 || prepend(&end, &buflen, "/", 1) != 0) | |
6092d048 RP |
2715 | goto Elong; |
2716 | ||
2717 | retval = end; | |
2718 | dentry = parent; | |
2719 | } | |
c103135c AV |
2720 | return retval; |
2721 | Elong: | |
2722 | return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG); | |
2723 | } | |
ec2447c2 NP |
2724 | |
2725 | char *dentry_path_raw(struct dentry *dentry, char *buf, int buflen) | |
2726 | { | |
2727 | char *retval; | |
2728 | ||
949854d0 | 2729 | write_seqlock(&rename_lock); |
ec2447c2 | 2730 | retval = __dentry_path(dentry, buf, buflen); |
949854d0 | 2731 | write_sequnlock(&rename_lock); |
ec2447c2 NP |
2732 | |
2733 | return retval; | |
2734 | } | |
2735 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(dentry_path_raw); | |
c103135c AV |
2736 | |
2737 | char *dentry_path(struct dentry *dentry, char *buf, int buflen) | |
2738 | { | |
2739 | char *p = NULL; | |
2740 | char *retval; | |
2741 | ||
949854d0 | 2742 | write_seqlock(&rename_lock); |
c103135c AV |
2743 | if (d_unlinked(dentry)) { |
2744 | p = buf + buflen; | |
2745 | if (prepend(&p, &buflen, "//deleted", 10) != 0) | |
2746 | goto Elong; | |
2747 | buflen++; | |
2748 | } | |
2749 | retval = __dentry_path(dentry, buf, buflen); | |
949854d0 | 2750 | write_sequnlock(&rename_lock); |
c103135c AV |
2751 | if (!IS_ERR(retval) && p) |
2752 | *p = '/'; /* restore '/' overriden with '\0' */ | |
6092d048 RP |
2753 | return retval; |
2754 | Elong: | |
6092d048 RP |
2755 | return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG); |
2756 | } | |
2757 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
2758 | /* |
2759 | * NOTE! The user-level library version returns a | |
2760 | * character pointer. The kernel system call just | |
2761 | * returns the length of the buffer filled (which | |
2762 | * includes the ending '\0' character), or a negative | |
2763 | * error value. So libc would do something like | |
2764 | * | |
2765 | * char *getcwd(char * buf, size_t size) | |
2766 | * { | |
2767 | * int retval; | |
2768 | * | |
2769 | * retval = sys_getcwd(buf, size); | |
2770 | * if (retval >= 0) | |
2771 | * return buf; | |
2772 | * errno = -retval; | |
2773 | * return NULL; | |
2774 | * } | |
2775 | */ | |
3cdad428 | 2776 | SYSCALL_DEFINE2(getcwd, char __user *, buf, unsigned long, size) |
1da177e4 | 2777 | { |
552ce544 | 2778 | int error; |
6ac08c39 | 2779 | struct path pwd, root; |
552ce544 | 2780 | char *page = (char *) __get_free_page(GFP_USER); |
1da177e4 LT |
2781 | |
2782 | if (!page) | |
2783 | return -ENOMEM; | |
2784 | ||
f7ad3c6b | 2785 | get_fs_root_and_pwd(current->fs, &root, &pwd); |
1da177e4 | 2786 | |
552ce544 | 2787 | error = -ENOENT; |
949854d0 | 2788 | write_seqlock(&rename_lock); |
f3da392e | 2789 | if (!d_unlinked(pwd.dentry)) { |
552ce544 | 2790 | unsigned long len; |
8df9d1a4 MS |
2791 | char *cwd = page + PAGE_SIZE; |
2792 | int buflen = PAGE_SIZE; | |
1da177e4 | 2793 | |
8df9d1a4 | 2794 | prepend(&cwd, &buflen, "\0", 1); |
02125a82 | 2795 | error = prepend_path(&pwd, &root, &cwd, &buflen); |
949854d0 | 2796 | write_sequnlock(&rename_lock); |
552ce544 | 2797 | |
02125a82 | 2798 | if (error < 0) |
552ce544 LT |
2799 | goto out; |
2800 | ||
8df9d1a4 | 2801 | /* Unreachable from current root */ |
02125a82 | 2802 | if (error > 0) { |
8df9d1a4 MS |
2803 | error = prepend_unreachable(&cwd, &buflen); |
2804 | if (error) | |
2805 | goto out; | |
2806 | } | |
2807 | ||
552ce544 LT |
2808 | error = -ERANGE; |
2809 | len = PAGE_SIZE + page - cwd; | |
2810 | if (len <= size) { | |
2811 | error = len; | |
2812 | if (copy_to_user(buf, cwd, len)) | |
2813 | error = -EFAULT; | |
2814 | } | |
949854d0 NP |
2815 | } else { |
2816 | write_sequnlock(&rename_lock); | |
949854d0 | 2817 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
2818 | |
2819 | out: | |
6ac08c39 JB |
2820 | path_put(&pwd); |
2821 | path_put(&root); | |
1da177e4 LT |
2822 | free_page((unsigned long) page); |
2823 | return error; | |
2824 | } | |
2825 | ||
2826 | /* | |
2827 | * Test whether new_dentry is a subdirectory of old_dentry. | |
2828 | * | |
2829 | * Trivially implemented using the dcache structure | |
2830 | */ | |
2831 | ||
2832 | /** | |
2833 | * is_subdir - is new dentry a subdirectory of old_dentry | |
2834 | * @new_dentry: new dentry | |
2835 | * @old_dentry: old dentry | |
2836 | * | |
2837 | * Returns 1 if new_dentry is a subdirectory of the parent (at any depth). | |
2838 | * Returns 0 otherwise. | |
2839 | * Caller must ensure that "new_dentry" is pinned before calling is_subdir() | |
2840 | */ | |
2841 | ||
e2761a11 | 2842 | int is_subdir(struct dentry *new_dentry, struct dentry *old_dentry) |
1da177e4 LT |
2843 | { |
2844 | int result; | |
949854d0 | 2845 | unsigned seq; |
1da177e4 | 2846 | |
e2761a11 OH |
2847 | if (new_dentry == old_dentry) |
2848 | return 1; | |
2849 | ||
e2761a11 | 2850 | do { |
1da177e4 | 2851 | /* for restarting inner loop in case of seq retry */ |
1da177e4 | 2852 | seq = read_seqbegin(&rename_lock); |
949854d0 NP |
2853 | /* |
2854 | * Need rcu_readlock to protect against the d_parent trashing | |
2855 | * due to d_move | |
2856 | */ | |
2857 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
e2761a11 | 2858 | if (d_ancestor(old_dentry, new_dentry)) |
1da177e4 | 2859 | result = 1; |
e2761a11 OH |
2860 | else |
2861 | result = 0; | |
949854d0 | 2862 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
1da177e4 | 2863 | } while (read_seqretry(&rename_lock, seq)); |
1da177e4 LT |
2864 | |
2865 | return result; | |
2866 | } | |
2867 | ||
2868 | void d_genocide(struct dentry *root) | |
2869 | { | |
949854d0 | 2870 | struct dentry *this_parent; |
1da177e4 | 2871 | struct list_head *next; |
949854d0 | 2872 | unsigned seq; |
58db63d0 | 2873 | int locked = 0; |
1da177e4 | 2874 | |
949854d0 | 2875 | seq = read_seqbegin(&rename_lock); |
58db63d0 NP |
2876 | again: |
2877 | this_parent = root; | |
2fd6b7f5 | 2878 | spin_lock(&this_parent->d_lock); |
1da177e4 LT |
2879 | repeat: |
2880 | next = this_parent->d_subdirs.next; | |
2881 | resume: | |
2882 | while (next != &this_parent->d_subdirs) { | |
2883 | struct list_head *tmp = next; | |
5160ee6f | 2884 | struct dentry *dentry = list_entry(tmp, struct dentry, d_u.d_child); |
1da177e4 | 2885 | next = tmp->next; |
949854d0 | 2886 | |
da502956 NP |
2887 | spin_lock_nested(&dentry->d_lock, DENTRY_D_LOCK_NESTED); |
2888 | if (d_unhashed(dentry) || !dentry->d_inode) { | |
2889 | spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); | |
1da177e4 | 2890 | continue; |
da502956 | 2891 | } |
1da177e4 | 2892 | if (!list_empty(&dentry->d_subdirs)) { |
2fd6b7f5 NP |
2893 | spin_unlock(&this_parent->d_lock); |
2894 | spin_release(&dentry->d_lock.dep_map, 1, _RET_IP_); | |
1da177e4 | 2895 | this_parent = dentry; |
2fd6b7f5 | 2896 | spin_acquire(&this_parent->d_lock.dep_map, 0, 1, _RET_IP_); |
1da177e4 LT |
2897 | goto repeat; |
2898 | } | |
949854d0 NP |
2899 | if (!(dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_GENOCIDE)) { |
2900 | dentry->d_flags |= DCACHE_GENOCIDE; | |
2901 | dentry->d_count--; | |
2902 | } | |
b7ab39f6 | 2903 | spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); |
1da177e4 LT |
2904 | } |
2905 | if (this_parent != root) { | |
c826cb7d | 2906 | struct dentry *child = this_parent; |
949854d0 NP |
2907 | if (!(this_parent->d_flags & DCACHE_GENOCIDE)) { |
2908 | this_parent->d_flags |= DCACHE_GENOCIDE; | |
2909 | this_parent->d_count--; | |
2910 | } | |
c826cb7d LT |
2911 | this_parent = try_to_ascend(this_parent, locked, seq); |
2912 | if (!this_parent) | |
949854d0 | 2913 | goto rename_retry; |
949854d0 | 2914 | next = child->d_u.d_child.next; |
1da177e4 LT |
2915 | goto resume; |
2916 | } | |
2fd6b7f5 | 2917 | spin_unlock(&this_parent->d_lock); |
58db63d0 | 2918 | if (!locked && read_seqretry(&rename_lock, seq)) |
949854d0 | 2919 | goto rename_retry; |
58db63d0 NP |
2920 | if (locked) |
2921 | write_sequnlock(&rename_lock); | |
2922 | return; | |
2923 | ||
2924 | rename_retry: | |
2925 | locked = 1; | |
2926 | write_seqlock(&rename_lock); | |
2927 | goto again; | |
1da177e4 LT |
2928 | } |
2929 | ||
2930 | /** | |
2931 | * find_inode_number - check for dentry with name | |
2932 | * @dir: directory to check | |
2933 | * @name: Name to find. | |
2934 | * | |
2935 | * Check whether a dentry already exists for the given name, | |
2936 | * and return the inode number if it has an inode. Otherwise | |
2937 | * 0 is returned. | |
2938 | * | |
2939 | * This routine is used to post-process directory listings for | |
2940 | * filesystems using synthetic inode numbers, and is necessary | |
2941 | * to keep getcwd() working. | |
2942 | */ | |
2943 | ||
2944 | ino_t find_inode_number(struct dentry *dir, struct qstr *name) | |
2945 | { | |
2946 | struct dentry * dentry; | |
2947 | ino_t ino = 0; | |
2948 | ||
3e7e241f EB |
2949 | dentry = d_hash_and_lookup(dir, name); |
2950 | if (dentry) { | |
1da177e4 LT |
2951 | if (dentry->d_inode) |
2952 | ino = dentry->d_inode->i_ino; | |
2953 | dput(dentry); | |
2954 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
2955 | return ino; |
2956 | } | |
ec4f8605 | 2957 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(find_inode_number); |
1da177e4 LT |
2958 | |
2959 | static __initdata unsigned long dhash_entries; | |
2960 | static int __init set_dhash_entries(char *str) | |
2961 | { | |
2962 | if (!str) | |
2963 | return 0; | |
2964 | dhash_entries = simple_strtoul(str, &str, 0); | |
2965 | return 1; | |
2966 | } | |
2967 | __setup("dhash_entries=", set_dhash_entries); | |
2968 | ||
2969 | static void __init dcache_init_early(void) | |
2970 | { | |
2971 | int loop; | |
2972 | ||
2973 | /* If hashes are distributed across NUMA nodes, defer | |
2974 | * hash allocation until vmalloc space is available. | |
2975 | */ | |
2976 | if (hashdist) | |
2977 | return; | |
2978 | ||
2979 | dentry_hashtable = | |
2980 | alloc_large_system_hash("Dentry cache", | |
b07ad996 | 2981 | sizeof(struct hlist_bl_head), |
1da177e4 LT |
2982 | dhash_entries, |
2983 | 13, | |
2984 | HASH_EARLY, | |
2985 | &d_hash_shift, | |
2986 | &d_hash_mask, | |
2987 | 0); | |
2988 | ||
2989 | for (loop = 0; loop < (1 << d_hash_shift); loop++) | |
b07ad996 | 2990 | INIT_HLIST_BL_HEAD(dentry_hashtable + loop); |
1da177e4 LT |
2991 | } |
2992 | ||
74bf17cf | 2993 | static void __init dcache_init(void) |
1da177e4 LT |
2994 | { |
2995 | int loop; | |
2996 | ||
2997 | /* | |
2998 | * A constructor could be added for stable state like the lists, | |
2999 | * but it is probably not worth it because of the cache nature | |
3000 | * of the dcache. | |
3001 | */ | |
0a31bd5f CL |
3002 | dentry_cache = KMEM_CACHE(dentry, |
3003 | SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|SLAB_PANIC|SLAB_MEM_SPREAD); | |
1da177e4 LT |
3004 | |
3005 | /* Hash may have been set up in dcache_init_early */ | |
3006 | if (!hashdist) | |
3007 | return; | |
3008 | ||
3009 | dentry_hashtable = | |
3010 | alloc_large_system_hash("Dentry cache", | |
b07ad996 | 3011 | sizeof(struct hlist_bl_head), |
1da177e4 LT |
3012 | dhash_entries, |
3013 | 13, | |
3014 | 0, | |
3015 | &d_hash_shift, | |
3016 | &d_hash_mask, | |
3017 | 0); | |
3018 | ||
3019 | for (loop = 0; loop < (1 << d_hash_shift); loop++) | |
b07ad996 | 3020 | INIT_HLIST_BL_HEAD(dentry_hashtable + loop); |
1da177e4 LT |
3021 | } |
3022 | ||
3023 | /* SLAB cache for __getname() consumers */ | |
e18b890b | 3024 | struct kmem_cache *names_cachep __read_mostly; |
ec4f8605 | 3025 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(names_cachep); |
1da177e4 | 3026 | |
1da177e4 LT |
3027 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(d_genocide); |
3028 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
3029 | void __init vfs_caches_init_early(void) |
3030 | { | |
3031 | dcache_init_early(); | |
3032 | inode_init_early(); | |
3033 | } | |
3034 | ||
3035 | void __init vfs_caches_init(unsigned long mempages) | |
3036 | { | |
3037 | unsigned long reserve; | |
3038 | ||
3039 | /* Base hash sizes on available memory, with a reserve equal to | |
3040 | 150% of current kernel size */ | |
3041 | ||
3042 | reserve = min((mempages - nr_free_pages()) * 3/2, mempages - 1); | |
3043 | mempages -= reserve; | |
3044 | ||
3045 | names_cachep = kmem_cache_create("names_cache", PATH_MAX, 0, | |
20c2df83 | 3046 | SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL); |
1da177e4 | 3047 | |
74bf17cf DC |
3048 | dcache_init(); |
3049 | inode_init(); | |
1da177e4 | 3050 | files_init(mempages); |
74bf17cf | 3051 | mnt_init(); |
1da177e4 LT |
3052 | bdev_cache_init(); |
3053 | chrdev_init(); | |
3054 | } |