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Commit | Line | Data |
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1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* |
2 | * linux/fs/ext3/inode.c | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995 | |
5 | * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr) | |
6 | * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal | |
7 | * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI) | |
8 | * | |
9 | * from | |
10 | * | |
11 | * linux/fs/minix/inode.c | |
12 | * | |
13 | * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds | |
14 | * | |
15 | * Goal-directed block allocation by Stephen Tweedie | |
e9ad5620 | 16 | * (sct@redhat.com), 1993, 1998 |
1da177e4 LT |
17 | * Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by |
18 | * David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995 | |
19 | * 64-bit file support on 64-bit platforms by Jakub Jelinek | |
e9ad5620 | 20 | * (jj@sunsite.ms.mff.cuni.cz) |
1da177e4 LT |
21 | * |
22 | * Assorted race fixes, rewrite of ext3_get_block() by Al Viro, 2000 | |
23 | */ | |
24 | ||
1da177e4 | 25 | #include <linux/highuid.h> |
1da177e4 | 26 | #include <linux/quotaops.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
27 | #include <linux/writeback.h> |
28 | #include <linux/mpage.h> | |
b5ed3112 | 29 | #include <linux/namei.h> |
4613ad18 | 30 | #include "ext3.h" |
1da177e4 LT |
31 | #include "xattr.h" |
32 | #include "acl.h" | |
33 | ||
34 | static int ext3_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode); | |
ee3e77f1 | 35 | static int ext3_block_truncate_page(struct inode *inode, loff_t from); |
1da177e4 LT |
36 | |
37 | /* | |
38 | * Test whether an inode is a fast symlink. | |
39 | */ | |
d6859bfc | 40 | static int ext3_inode_is_fast_symlink(struct inode *inode) |
1da177e4 LT |
41 | { |
42 | int ea_blocks = EXT3_I(inode)->i_file_acl ? | |
43 | (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize >> 9) : 0; | |
44 | ||
d6859bfc | 45 | return (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode) && inode->i_blocks - ea_blocks == 0); |
1da177e4 LT |
46 | } |
47 | ||
d6859bfc AM |
48 | /* |
49 | * The ext3 forget function must perform a revoke if we are freeing data | |
1da177e4 | 50 | * which has been journaled. Metadata (eg. indirect blocks) must be |
ae6ddcc5 | 51 | * revoked in all cases. |
1da177e4 LT |
52 | * |
53 | * "bh" may be NULL: a metadata block may have been freed from memory | |
54 | * but there may still be a record of it in the journal, and that record | |
55 | * still needs to be revoked. | |
56 | */ | |
d6859bfc | 57 | int ext3_forget(handle_t *handle, int is_metadata, struct inode *inode, |
1c2bf374 | 58 | struct buffer_head *bh, ext3_fsblk_t blocknr) |
1da177e4 LT |
59 | { |
60 | int err; | |
61 | ||
62 | might_sleep(); | |
63 | ||
785c4bcc | 64 | trace_ext3_forget(inode, is_metadata, blocknr); |
1da177e4 LT |
65 | BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "enter"); |
66 | ||
67 | jbd_debug(4, "forgetting bh %p: is_metadata = %d, mode %o, " | |
68 | "data mode %lx\n", | |
69 | bh, is_metadata, inode->i_mode, | |
70 | test_opt(inode->i_sb, DATA_FLAGS)); | |
71 | ||
72 | /* Never use the revoke function if we are doing full data | |
73 | * journaling: there is no need to, and a V1 superblock won't | |
74 | * support it. Otherwise, only skip the revoke on un-journaled | |
75 | * data blocks. */ | |
76 | ||
77 | if (test_opt(inode->i_sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT3_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA || | |
78 | (!is_metadata && !ext3_should_journal_data(inode))) { | |
79 | if (bh) { | |
80 | BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "call journal_forget"); | |
81 | return ext3_journal_forget(handle, bh); | |
82 | } | |
83 | return 0; | |
84 | } | |
85 | ||
86 | /* | |
87 | * data!=journal && (is_metadata || should_journal_data(inode)) | |
88 | */ | |
89 | BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "call ext3_journal_revoke"); | |
90 | err = ext3_journal_revoke(handle, blocknr, bh); | |
91 | if (err) | |
e05b6b52 | 92 | ext3_abort(inode->i_sb, __func__, |
1da177e4 LT |
93 | "error %d when attempting revoke", err); |
94 | BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "exit"); | |
95 | return err; | |
96 | } | |
97 | ||
98 | /* | |
d6859bfc | 99 | * Work out how many blocks we need to proceed with the next chunk of a |
1da177e4 LT |
100 | * truncate transaction. |
101 | */ | |
ae6ddcc5 | 102 | static unsigned long blocks_for_truncate(struct inode *inode) |
1da177e4 LT |
103 | { |
104 | unsigned long needed; | |
105 | ||
106 | needed = inode->i_blocks >> (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits - 9); | |
107 | ||
108 | /* Give ourselves just enough room to cope with inodes in which | |
109 | * i_blocks is corrupt: we've seen disk corruptions in the past | |
110 | * which resulted in random data in an inode which looked enough | |
111 | * like a regular file for ext3 to try to delete it. Things | |
112 | * will go a bit crazy if that happens, but at least we should | |
113 | * try not to panic the whole kernel. */ | |
114 | if (needed < 2) | |
115 | needed = 2; | |
116 | ||
117 | /* But we need to bound the transaction so we don't overflow the | |
118 | * journal. */ | |
ae6ddcc5 | 119 | if (needed > EXT3_MAX_TRANS_DATA) |
1da177e4 LT |
120 | needed = EXT3_MAX_TRANS_DATA; |
121 | ||
1f54587b | 122 | return EXT3_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb) + needed; |
1da177e4 LT |
123 | } |
124 | ||
ae6ddcc5 | 125 | /* |
1da177e4 LT |
126 | * Truncate transactions can be complex and absolutely huge. So we need to |
127 | * be able to restart the transaction at a conventient checkpoint to make | |
128 | * sure we don't overflow the journal. | |
129 | * | |
130 | * start_transaction gets us a new handle for a truncate transaction, | |
131 | * and extend_transaction tries to extend the existing one a bit. If | |
132 | * extend fails, we need to propagate the failure up and restart the | |
ae6ddcc5 | 133 | * transaction in the top-level truncate loop. --sct |
1da177e4 | 134 | */ |
ae6ddcc5 | 135 | static handle_t *start_transaction(struct inode *inode) |
1da177e4 LT |
136 | { |
137 | handle_t *result; | |
138 | ||
139 | result = ext3_journal_start(inode, blocks_for_truncate(inode)); | |
140 | if (!IS_ERR(result)) | |
141 | return result; | |
142 | ||
143 | ext3_std_error(inode->i_sb, PTR_ERR(result)); | |
144 | return result; | |
145 | } | |
146 | ||
147 | /* | |
148 | * Try to extend this transaction for the purposes of truncation. | |
149 | * | |
150 | * Returns 0 if we managed to create more room. If we can't create more | |
151 | * room, and the transaction must be restarted we return 1. | |
152 | */ | |
153 | static int try_to_extend_transaction(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode) | |
154 | { | |
155 | if (handle->h_buffer_credits > EXT3_RESERVE_TRANS_BLOCKS) | |
156 | return 0; | |
157 | if (!ext3_journal_extend(handle, blocks_for_truncate(inode))) | |
158 | return 0; | |
159 | return 1; | |
160 | } | |
161 | ||
162 | /* | |
163 | * Restart the transaction associated with *handle. This does a commit, | |
164 | * so before we call here everything must be consistently dirtied against | |
165 | * this transaction. | |
166 | */ | |
00171d3c | 167 | static int truncate_restart_transaction(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode) |
1da177e4 | 168 | { |
00171d3c JK |
169 | int ret; |
170 | ||
1da177e4 | 171 | jbd_debug(2, "restarting handle %p\n", handle); |
00171d3c JK |
172 | /* |
173 | * Drop truncate_mutex to avoid deadlock with ext3_get_blocks_handle | |
174 | * At this moment, get_block can be called only for blocks inside | |
175 | * i_size since page cache has been already dropped and writes are | |
176 | * blocked by i_mutex. So we can safely drop the truncate_mutex. | |
177 | */ | |
178 | mutex_unlock(&EXT3_I(inode)->truncate_mutex); | |
179 | ret = ext3_journal_restart(handle, blocks_for_truncate(inode)); | |
180 | mutex_lock(&EXT3_I(inode)->truncate_mutex); | |
181 | return ret; | |
1da177e4 LT |
182 | } |
183 | ||
184 | /* | |
ac14a95b | 185 | * Called at inode eviction from icache |
1da177e4 | 186 | */ |
ac14a95b | 187 | void ext3_evict_inode (struct inode *inode) |
1da177e4 | 188 | { |
b22570d9 | 189 | struct ext3_inode_info *ei = EXT3_I(inode); |
ac14a95b | 190 | struct ext3_block_alloc_info *rsv; |
1da177e4 | 191 | handle_t *handle; |
ac14a95b | 192 | int want_delete = 0; |
1da177e4 | 193 | |
785c4bcc | 194 | trace_ext3_evict_inode(inode); |
ac14a95b | 195 | if (!inode->i_nlink && !is_bad_inode(inode)) { |
871a2931 | 196 | dquot_initialize(inode); |
ac14a95b AV |
197 | want_delete = 1; |
198 | } | |
907f4554 | 199 | |
b22570d9 JK |
200 | /* |
201 | * When journalling data dirty buffers are tracked only in the journal. | |
202 | * So although mm thinks everything is clean and ready for reaping the | |
203 | * inode might still have some pages to write in the running | |
204 | * transaction or waiting to be checkpointed. Thus calling | |
205 | * journal_invalidatepage() (via truncate_inode_pages()) to discard | |
206 | * these buffers can cause data loss. Also even if we did not discard | |
207 | * these buffers, we would have no way to find them after the inode | |
208 | * is reaped and thus user could see stale data if he tries to read | |
209 | * them before the transaction is checkpointed. So be careful and | |
210 | * force everything to disk here... We use ei->i_datasync_tid to | |
211 | * store the newest transaction containing inode's data. | |
212 | * | |
213 | * Note that directories do not have this problem because they don't | |
214 | * use page cache. | |
bcdd0c16 DC |
215 | * |
216 | * The s_journal check handles the case when ext3_get_journal() fails | |
217 | * and puts the journal inode. | |
b22570d9 JK |
218 | */ |
219 | if (inode->i_nlink && ext3_should_journal_data(inode) && | |
bcdd0c16 | 220 | EXT3_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_journal && |
b22570d9 JK |
221 | (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode) || S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))) { |
222 | tid_t commit_tid = atomic_read(&ei->i_datasync_tid); | |
223 | journal_t *journal = EXT3_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_journal; | |
224 | ||
225 | log_start_commit(journal, commit_tid); | |
226 | log_wait_commit(journal, commit_tid); | |
227 | filemap_write_and_wait(&inode->i_data); | |
228 | } | |
fef26658 MF |
229 | truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0); |
230 | ||
ac14a95b | 231 | ext3_discard_reservation(inode); |
b22570d9 JK |
232 | rsv = ei->i_block_alloc_info; |
233 | ei->i_block_alloc_info = NULL; | |
ac14a95b AV |
234 | if (unlikely(rsv)) |
235 | kfree(rsv); | |
236 | ||
237 | if (!want_delete) | |
1da177e4 LT |
238 | goto no_delete; |
239 | ||
240 | handle = start_transaction(inode); | |
241 | if (IS_ERR(handle)) { | |
d6859bfc AM |
242 | /* |
243 | * If we're going to skip the normal cleanup, we still need to | |
244 | * make sure that the in-core orphan linked list is properly | |
245 | * cleaned up. | |
246 | */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
247 | ext3_orphan_del(NULL, inode); |
248 | goto no_delete; | |
249 | } | |
250 | ||
251 | if (IS_SYNC(inode)) | |
252 | handle->h_sync = 1; | |
253 | inode->i_size = 0; | |
254 | if (inode->i_blocks) | |
255 | ext3_truncate(inode); | |
256 | /* | |
40680f2f JK |
257 | * Kill off the orphan record created when the inode lost the last |
258 | * link. Note that ext3_orphan_del() has to be able to cope with the | |
259 | * deletion of a non-existent orphan - ext3_truncate() could | |
260 | * have removed the record. | |
1da177e4 LT |
261 | */ |
262 | ext3_orphan_del(handle, inode); | |
b22570d9 | 263 | ei->i_dtime = get_seconds(); |
1da177e4 | 264 | |
ae6ddcc5 | 265 | /* |
1da177e4 LT |
266 | * One subtle ordering requirement: if anything has gone wrong |
267 | * (transaction abort, IO errors, whatever), then we can still | |
268 | * do these next steps (the fs will already have been marked as | |
269 | * having errors), but we can't free the inode if the mark_dirty | |
ae6ddcc5 | 270 | * fails. |
1da177e4 | 271 | */ |
ac14a95b AV |
272 | if (ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode)) { |
273 | /* If that failed, just dquot_drop() and be done with that */ | |
274 | dquot_drop(inode); | |
275 | end_writeback(inode); | |
276 | } else { | |
277 | ext3_xattr_delete_inode(handle, inode); | |
278 | dquot_free_inode(inode); | |
279 | dquot_drop(inode); | |
280 | end_writeback(inode); | |
1da177e4 | 281 | ext3_free_inode(handle, inode); |
ac14a95b | 282 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
283 | ext3_journal_stop(handle); |
284 | return; | |
285 | no_delete: | |
ac14a95b AV |
286 | end_writeback(inode); |
287 | dquot_drop(inode); | |
1da177e4 LT |
288 | } |
289 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
290 | typedef struct { |
291 | __le32 *p; | |
292 | __le32 key; | |
293 | struct buffer_head *bh; | |
294 | } Indirect; | |
295 | ||
296 | static inline void add_chain(Indirect *p, struct buffer_head *bh, __le32 *v) | |
297 | { | |
298 | p->key = *(p->p = v); | |
299 | p->bh = bh; | |
300 | } | |
301 | ||
d6859bfc | 302 | static int verify_chain(Indirect *from, Indirect *to) |
1da177e4 LT |
303 | { |
304 | while (from <= to && from->key == *from->p) | |
305 | from++; | |
306 | return (from > to); | |
307 | } | |
308 | ||
309 | /** | |
310 | * ext3_block_to_path - parse the block number into array of offsets | |
311 | * @inode: inode in question (we are only interested in its superblock) | |
312 | * @i_block: block number to be parsed | |
313 | * @offsets: array to store the offsets in | |
314 | * @boundary: set this non-zero if the referred-to block is likely to be | |
315 | * followed (on disk) by an indirect block. | |
316 | * | |
317 | * To store the locations of file's data ext3 uses a data structure common | |
318 | * for UNIX filesystems - tree of pointers anchored in the inode, with | |
319 | * data blocks at leaves and indirect blocks in intermediate nodes. | |
320 | * This function translates the block number into path in that tree - | |
321 | * return value is the path length and @offsets[n] is the offset of | |
322 | * pointer to (n+1)th node in the nth one. If @block is out of range | |
323 | * (negative or too large) warning is printed and zero returned. | |
324 | * | |
325 | * Note: function doesn't find node addresses, so no IO is needed. All | |
326 | * we need to know is the capacity of indirect blocks (taken from the | |
327 | * inode->i_sb). | |
328 | */ | |
329 | ||
330 | /* | |
331 | * Portability note: the last comparison (check that we fit into triple | |
332 | * indirect block) is spelled differently, because otherwise on an | |
333 | * architecture with 32-bit longs and 8Kb pages we might get into trouble | |
334 | * if our filesystem had 8Kb blocks. We might use long long, but that would | |
335 | * kill us on x86. Oh, well, at least the sign propagation does not matter - | |
336 | * i_block would have to be negative in the very beginning, so we would not | |
337 | * get there at all. | |
338 | */ | |
339 | ||
340 | static int ext3_block_to_path(struct inode *inode, | |
341 | long i_block, int offsets[4], int *boundary) | |
342 | { | |
343 | int ptrs = EXT3_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(inode->i_sb); | |
344 | int ptrs_bits = EXT3_ADDR_PER_BLOCK_BITS(inode->i_sb); | |
345 | const long direct_blocks = EXT3_NDIR_BLOCKS, | |
346 | indirect_blocks = ptrs, | |
347 | double_blocks = (1 << (ptrs_bits * 2)); | |
348 | int n = 0; | |
349 | int final = 0; | |
350 | ||
351 | if (i_block < 0) { | |
352 | ext3_warning (inode->i_sb, "ext3_block_to_path", "block < 0"); | |
353 | } else if (i_block < direct_blocks) { | |
354 | offsets[n++] = i_block; | |
355 | final = direct_blocks; | |
356 | } else if ( (i_block -= direct_blocks) < indirect_blocks) { | |
357 | offsets[n++] = EXT3_IND_BLOCK; | |
358 | offsets[n++] = i_block; | |
359 | final = ptrs; | |
360 | } else if ((i_block -= indirect_blocks) < double_blocks) { | |
361 | offsets[n++] = EXT3_DIND_BLOCK; | |
362 | offsets[n++] = i_block >> ptrs_bits; | |
363 | offsets[n++] = i_block & (ptrs - 1); | |
364 | final = ptrs; | |
365 | } else if (((i_block -= double_blocks) >> (ptrs_bits * 2)) < ptrs) { | |
366 | offsets[n++] = EXT3_TIND_BLOCK; | |
367 | offsets[n++] = i_block >> (ptrs_bits * 2); | |
368 | offsets[n++] = (i_block >> ptrs_bits) & (ptrs - 1); | |
369 | offsets[n++] = i_block & (ptrs - 1); | |
370 | final = ptrs; | |
371 | } else { | |
d6859bfc | 372 | ext3_warning(inode->i_sb, "ext3_block_to_path", "block > big"); |
1da177e4 LT |
373 | } |
374 | if (boundary) | |
89747d36 | 375 | *boundary = final - 1 - (i_block & (ptrs - 1)); |
1da177e4 LT |
376 | return n; |
377 | } | |
378 | ||
379 | /** | |
380 | * ext3_get_branch - read the chain of indirect blocks leading to data | |
381 | * @inode: inode in question | |
382 | * @depth: depth of the chain (1 - direct pointer, etc.) | |
383 | * @offsets: offsets of pointers in inode/indirect blocks | |
384 | * @chain: place to store the result | |
385 | * @err: here we store the error value | |
386 | * | |
387 | * Function fills the array of triples <key, p, bh> and returns %NULL | |
388 | * if everything went OK or the pointer to the last filled triple | |
389 | * (incomplete one) otherwise. Upon the return chain[i].key contains | |
390 | * the number of (i+1)-th block in the chain (as it is stored in memory, | |
391 | * i.e. little-endian 32-bit), chain[i].p contains the address of that | |
392 | * number (it points into struct inode for i==0 and into the bh->b_data | |
393 | * for i>0) and chain[i].bh points to the buffer_head of i-th indirect | |
394 | * block for i>0 and NULL for i==0. In other words, it holds the block | |
395 | * numbers of the chain, addresses they were taken from (and where we can | |
396 | * verify that chain did not change) and buffer_heads hosting these | |
397 | * numbers. | |
398 | * | |
399 | * Function stops when it stumbles upon zero pointer (absent block) | |
400 | * (pointer to last triple returned, *@err == 0) | |
401 | * or when it gets an IO error reading an indirect block | |
402 | * (ditto, *@err == -EIO) | |
403 | * or when it notices that chain had been changed while it was reading | |
404 | * (ditto, *@err == -EAGAIN) | |
405 | * or when it reads all @depth-1 indirect blocks successfully and finds | |
406 | * the whole chain, all way to the data (returns %NULL, *err == 0). | |
407 | */ | |
408 | static Indirect *ext3_get_branch(struct inode *inode, int depth, int *offsets, | |
409 | Indirect chain[4], int *err) | |
410 | { | |
411 | struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; | |
412 | Indirect *p = chain; | |
413 | struct buffer_head *bh; | |
414 | ||
415 | *err = 0; | |
416 | /* i_data is not going away, no lock needed */ | |
417 | add_chain (chain, NULL, EXT3_I(inode)->i_data + *offsets); | |
418 | if (!p->key) | |
419 | goto no_block; | |
420 | while (--depth) { | |
421 | bh = sb_bread(sb, le32_to_cpu(p->key)); | |
422 | if (!bh) | |
423 | goto failure; | |
424 | /* Reader: pointers */ | |
425 | if (!verify_chain(chain, p)) | |
426 | goto changed; | |
427 | add_chain(++p, bh, (__le32*)bh->b_data + *++offsets); | |
428 | /* Reader: end */ | |
429 | if (!p->key) | |
430 | goto no_block; | |
431 | } | |
432 | return NULL; | |
433 | ||
434 | changed: | |
435 | brelse(bh); | |
436 | *err = -EAGAIN; | |
437 | goto no_block; | |
438 | failure: | |
439 | *err = -EIO; | |
440 | no_block: | |
441 | return p; | |
442 | } | |
443 | ||
444 | /** | |
445 | * ext3_find_near - find a place for allocation with sufficient locality | |
446 | * @inode: owner | |
447 | * @ind: descriptor of indirect block. | |
448 | * | |
1cc8dcf5 | 449 | * This function returns the preferred place for block allocation. |
1da177e4 LT |
450 | * It is used when heuristic for sequential allocation fails. |
451 | * Rules are: | |
452 | * + if there is a block to the left of our position - allocate near it. | |
453 | * + if pointer will live in indirect block - allocate near that block. | |
454 | * + if pointer will live in inode - allocate in the same | |
ae6ddcc5 | 455 | * cylinder group. |
1da177e4 LT |
456 | * |
457 | * In the latter case we colour the starting block by the callers PID to | |
458 | * prevent it from clashing with concurrent allocations for a different inode | |
459 | * in the same block group. The PID is used here so that functionally related | |
460 | * files will be close-by on-disk. | |
461 | * | |
462 | * Caller must make sure that @ind is valid and will stay that way. | |
463 | */ | |
43d23f90 | 464 | static ext3_fsblk_t ext3_find_near(struct inode *inode, Indirect *ind) |
1da177e4 LT |
465 | { |
466 | struct ext3_inode_info *ei = EXT3_I(inode); | |
467 | __le32 *start = ind->bh ? (__le32*) ind->bh->b_data : ei->i_data; | |
468 | __le32 *p; | |
43d23f90 MC |
469 | ext3_fsblk_t bg_start; |
470 | ext3_grpblk_t colour; | |
1da177e4 LT |
471 | |
472 | /* Try to find previous block */ | |
d6859bfc | 473 | for (p = ind->p - 1; p >= start; p--) { |
1da177e4 LT |
474 | if (*p) |
475 | return le32_to_cpu(*p); | |
d6859bfc | 476 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
477 | |
478 | /* No such thing, so let's try location of indirect block */ | |
479 | if (ind->bh) | |
480 | return ind->bh->b_blocknr; | |
481 | ||
482 | /* | |
d6859bfc AM |
483 | * It is going to be referred to from the inode itself? OK, just put it |
484 | * into the same cylinder group then. | |
1da177e4 | 485 | */ |
43d23f90 | 486 | bg_start = ext3_group_first_block_no(inode->i_sb, ei->i_block_group); |
1da177e4 LT |
487 | colour = (current->pid % 16) * |
488 | (EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(inode->i_sb) / 16); | |
489 | return bg_start + colour; | |
490 | } | |
491 | ||
492 | /** | |
1cc8dcf5 | 493 | * ext3_find_goal - find a preferred place for allocation. |
1da177e4 LT |
494 | * @inode: owner |
495 | * @block: block we want | |
1da177e4 | 496 | * @partial: pointer to the last triple within a chain |
1da177e4 | 497 | * |
1cc8dcf5 | 498 | * Normally this function find the preferred place for block allocation, |
fb01bfda | 499 | * returns it. |
1da177e4 LT |
500 | */ |
501 | ||
43d23f90 | 502 | static ext3_fsblk_t ext3_find_goal(struct inode *inode, long block, |
fb01bfda | 503 | Indirect *partial) |
1da177e4 | 504 | { |
d6859bfc AM |
505 | struct ext3_block_alloc_info *block_i; |
506 | ||
507 | block_i = EXT3_I(inode)->i_block_alloc_info; | |
1da177e4 LT |
508 | |
509 | /* | |
510 | * try the heuristic for sequential allocation, | |
511 | * failing that at least try to get decent locality. | |
512 | */ | |
513 | if (block_i && (block == block_i->last_alloc_logical_block + 1) | |
514 | && (block_i->last_alloc_physical_block != 0)) { | |
fe55c452 | 515 | return block_i->last_alloc_physical_block + 1; |
1da177e4 LT |
516 | } |
517 | ||
fe55c452 | 518 | return ext3_find_near(inode, partial); |
1da177e4 | 519 | } |
d6859bfc | 520 | |
b47b2478 | 521 | /** |
a4c18ad2 | 522 | * ext3_blks_to_allocate - Look up the block map and count the number |
b47b2478 MC |
523 | * of direct blocks need to be allocated for the given branch. |
524 | * | |
e9ad5620 | 525 | * @branch: chain of indirect blocks |
b47b2478 MC |
526 | * @k: number of blocks need for indirect blocks |
527 | * @blks: number of data blocks to be mapped. | |
528 | * @blocks_to_boundary: the offset in the indirect block | |
529 | * | |
530 | * return the total number of blocks to be allocate, including the | |
531 | * direct and indirect blocks. | |
532 | */ | |
d6859bfc | 533 | static int ext3_blks_to_allocate(Indirect *branch, int k, unsigned long blks, |
b47b2478 MC |
534 | int blocks_to_boundary) |
535 | { | |
536 | unsigned long count = 0; | |
537 | ||
538 | /* | |
539 | * Simple case, [t,d]Indirect block(s) has not allocated yet | |
540 | * then it's clear blocks on that path have not allocated | |
541 | */ | |
542 | if (k > 0) { | |
d6859bfc | 543 | /* right now we don't handle cross boundary allocation */ |
b47b2478 MC |
544 | if (blks < blocks_to_boundary + 1) |
545 | count += blks; | |
546 | else | |
547 | count += blocks_to_boundary + 1; | |
548 | return count; | |
549 | } | |
550 | ||
551 | count++; | |
552 | while (count < blks && count <= blocks_to_boundary && | |
553 | le32_to_cpu(*(branch[0].p + count)) == 0) { | |
554 | count++; | |
555 | } | |
556 | return count; | |
557 | } | |
558 | ||
559 | /** | |
a4c18ad2 NK |
560 | * ext3_alloc_blocks - multiple allocate blocks needed for a branch |
561 | * @handle: handle for this transaction | |
562 | * @inode: owner | |
563 | * @goal: preferred place for allocation | |
b47b2478 MC |
564 | * @indirect_blks: the number of blocks need to allocate for indirect |
565 | * blocks | |
a4c18ad2 | 566 | * @blks: number of blocks need to allocated for direct blocks |
b47b2478 MC |
567 | * @new_blocks: on return it will store the new block numbers for |
568 | * the indirect blocks(if needed) and the first direct block, | |
a4c18ad2 NK |
569 | * @err: here we store the error value |
570 | * | |
571 | * return the number of direct blocks allocated | |
b47b2478 MC |
572 | */ |
573 | static int ext3_alloc_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, | |
43d23f90 MC |
574 | ext3_fsblk_t goal, int indirect_blks, int blks, |
575 | ext3_fsblk_t new_blocks[4], int *err) | |
b47b2478 MC |
576 | { |
577 | int target, i; | |
578 | unsigned long count = 0; | |
579 | int index = 0; | |
43d23f90 | 580 | ext3_fsblk_t current_block = 0; |
b47b2478 MC |
581 | int ret = 0; |
582 | ||
583 | /* | |
584 | * Here we try to allocate the requested multiple blocks at once, | |
585 | * on a best-effort basis. | |
586 | * To build a branch, we should allocate blocks for | |
587 | * the indirect blocks(if not allocated yet), and at least | |
588 | * the first direct block of this branch. That's the | |
589 | * minimum number of blocks need to allocate(required) | |
590 | */ | |
591 | target = blks + indirect_blks; | |
592 | ||
593 | while (1) { | |
594 | count = target; | |
595 | /* allocating blocks for indirect blocks and direct blocks */ | |
d6859bfc | 596 | current_block = ext3_new_blocks(handle,inode,goal,&count,err); |
b47b2478 MC |
597 | if (*err) |
598 | goto failed_out; | |
599 | ||
600 | target -= count; | |
601 | /* allocate blocks for indirect blocks */ | |
602 | while (index < indirect_blks && count) { | |
603 | new_blocks[index++] = current_block++; | |
604 | count--; | |
605 | } | |
606 | ||
607 | if (count > 0) | |
608 | break; | |
609 | } | |
610 | ||
611 | /* save the new block number for the first direct block */ | |
612 | new_blocks[index] = current_block; | |
613 | ||
614 | /* total number of blocks allocated for direct blocks */ | |
615 | ret = count; | |
616 | *err = 0; | |
617 | return ret; | |
618 | failed_out: | |
619 | for (i = 0; i <index; i++) | |
620 | ext3_free_blocks(handle, inode, new_blocks[i], 1); | |
621 | return ret; | |
622 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
623 | |
624 | /** | |
625 | * ext3_alloc_branch - allocate and set up a chain of blocks. | |
a4c18ad2 | 626 | * @handle: handle for this transaction |
1da177e4 | 627 | * @inode: owner |
b47b2478 MC |
628 | * @indirect_blks: number of allocated indirect blocks |
629 | * @blks: number of allocated direct blocks | |
a4c18ad2 | 630 | * @goal: preferred place for allocation |
1da177e4 LT |
631 | * @offsets: offsets (in the blocks) to store the pointers to next. |
632 | * @branch: place to store the chain in. | |
633 | * | |
b47b2478 | 634 | * This function allocates blocks, zeroes out all but the last one, |
1da177e4 LT |
635 | * links them into chain and (if we are synchronous) writes them to disk. |
636 | * In other words, it prepares a branch that can be spliced onto the | |
637 | * inode. It stores the information about that chain in the branch[], in | |
638 | * the same format as ext3_get_branch() would do. We are calling it after | |
639 | * we had read the existing part of chain and partial points to the last | |
640 | * triple of that (one with zero ->key). Upon the exit we have the same | |
5b116879 | 641 | * picture as after the successful ext3_get_block(), except that in one |
1da177e4 LT |
642 | * place chain is disconnected - *branch->p is still zero (we did not |
643 | * set the last link), but branch->key contains the number that should | |
644 | * be placed into *branch->p to fill that gap. | |
645 | * | |
646 | * If allocation fails we free all blocks we've allocated (and forget | |
647 | * their buffer_heads) and return the error value the from failed | |
648 | * ext3_alloc_block() (normally -ENOSPC). Otherwise we set the chain | |
649 | * as described above and return 0. | |
650 | */ | |
1da177e4 | 651 | static int ext3_alloc_branch(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, |
43d23f90 | 652 | int indirect_blks, int *blks, ext3_fsblk_t goal, |
b47b2478 | 653 | int *offsets, Indirect *branch) |
1da177e4 LT |
654 | { |
655 | int blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize; | |
b47b2478 | 656 | int i, n = 0; |
1da177e4 | 657 | int err = 0; |
b47b2478 MC |
658 | struct buffer_head *bh; |
659 | int num; | |
43d23f90 MC |
660 | ext3_fsblk_t new_blocks[4]; |
661 | ext3_fsblk_t current_block; | |
1da177e4 | 662 | |
b47b2478 MC |
663 | num = ext3_alloc_blocks(handle, inode, goal, indirect_blks, |
664 | *blks, new_blocks, &err); | |
665 | if (err) | |
666 | return err; | |
1da177e4 | 667 | |
b47b2478 MC |
668 | branch[0].key = cpu_to_le32(new_blocks[0]); |
669 | /* | |
670 | * metadata blocks and data blocks are allocated. | |
671 | */ | |
672 | for (n = 1; n <= indirect_blks; n++) { | |
673 | /* | |
674 | * Get buffer_head for parent block, zero it out | |
675 | * and set the pointer to new one, then send | |
676 | * parent to disk. | |
677 | */ | |
678 | bh = sb_getblk(inode->i_sb, new_blocks[n-1]); | |
679 | branch[n].bh = bh; | |
680 | lock_buffer(bh); | |
681 | BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "call get_create_access"); | |
682 | err = ext3_journal_get_create_access(handle, bh); | |
683 | if (err) { | |
1da177e4 | 684 | unlock_buffer(bh); |
b47b2478 MC |
685 | brelse(bh); |
686 | goto failed; | |
687 | } | |
1da177e4 | 688 | |
b47b2478 MC |
689 | memset(bh->b_data, 0, blocksize); |
690 | branch[n].p = (__le32 *) bh->b_data + offsets[n]; | |
691 | branch[n].key = cpu_to_le32(new_blocks[n]); | |
692 | *branch[n].p = branch[n].key; | |
693 | if ( n == indirect_blks) { | |
694 | current_block = new_blocks[n]; | |
695 | /* | |
696 | * End of chain, update the last new metablock of | |
697 | * the chain to point to the new allocated | |
698 | * data blocks numbers | |
699 | */ | |
700 | for (i=1; i < num; i++) | |
701 | *(branch[n].p + i) = cpu_to_le32(++current_block); | |
1da177e4 | 702 | } |
b47b2478 MC |
703 | BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "marking uptodate"); |
704 | set_buffer_uptodate(bh); | |
705 | unlock_buffer(bh); | |
1da177e4 | 706 | |
b47b2478 MC |
707 | BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "call ext3_journal_dirty_metadata"); |
708 | err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bh); | |
709 | if (err) | |
710 | goto failed; | |
711 | } | |
712 | *blks = num; | |
713 | return err; | |
714 | failed: | |
1da177e4 | 715 | /* Allocation failed, free what we already allocated */ |
b47b2478 | 716 | for (i = 1; i <= n ; i++) { |
1da177e4 LT |
717 | BUFFER_TRACE(branch[i].bh, "call journal_forget"); |
718 | ext3_journal_forget(handle, branch[i].bh); | |
719 | } | |
b47b2478 MC |
720 | for (i = 0; i <indirect_blks; i++) |
721 | ext3_free_blocks(handle, inode, new_blocks[i], 1); | |
722 | ||
723 | ext3_free_blocks(handle, inode, new_blocks[i], num); | |
724 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
725 | return err; |
726 | } | |
727 | ||
728 | /** | |
d6859bfc | 729 | * ext3_splice_branch - splice the allocated branch onto inode. |
a4c18ad2 | 730 | * @handle: handle for this transaction |
d6859bfc AM |
731 | * @inode: owner |
732 | * @block: (logical) number of block we are adding | |
d6859bfc AM |
733 | * @where: location of missing link |
734 | * @num: number of indirect blocks we are adding | |
735 | * @blks: number of direct blocks we are adding | |
736 | * | |
737 | * This function fills the missing link and does all housekeeping needed in | |
738 | * inode (->i_blocks, etc.). In case of success we end up with the full | |
739 | * chain to new block and return 0. | |
1da177e4 | 740 | */ |
d6859bfc AM |
741 | static int ext3_splice_branch(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, |
742 | long block, Indirect *where, int num, int blks) | |
1da177e4 LT |
743 | { |
744 | int i; | |
745 | int err = 0; | |
d6859bfc | 746 | struct ext3_block_alloc_info *block_i; |
43d23f90 | 747 | ext3_fsblk_t current_block; |
fe8bc91c | 748 | struct ext3_inode_info *ei = EXT3_I(inode); |
ac1334bf | 749 | struct timespec now; |
d6859bfc | 750 | |
fe8bc91c | 751 | block_i = ei->i_block_alloc_info; |
1da177e4 LT |
752 | /* |
753 | * If we're splicing into a [td]indirect block (as opposed to the | |
754 | * inode) then we need to get write access to the [td]indirect block | |
755 | * before the splice. | |
756 | */ | |
757 | if (where->bh) { | |
758 | BUFFER_TRACE(where->bh, "get_write_access"); | |
759 | err = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, where->bh); | |
760 | if (err) | |
761 | goto err_out; | |
762 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
763 | /* That's it */ |
764 | ||
765 | *where->p = where->key; | |
d6859bfc AM |
766 | |
767 | /* | |
768 | * Update the host buffer_head or inode to point to more just allocated | |
769 | * direct blocks blocks | |
770 | */ | |
b47b2478 | 771 | if (num == 0 && blks > 1) { |
5dea5176 | 772 | current_block = le32_to_cpu(where->key) + 1; |
b47b2478 MC |
773 | for (i = 1; i < blks; i++) |
774 | *(where->p + i ) = cpu_to_le32(current_block++); | |
775 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
776 | |
777 | /* | |
778 | * update the most recently allocated logical & physical block | |
779 | * in i_block_alloc_info, to assist find the proper goal block for next | |
780 | * allocation | |
781 | */ | |
782 | if (block_i) { | |
b47b2478 | 783 | block_i->last_alloc_logical_block = block + blks - 1; |
d6859bfc | 784 | block_i->last_alloc_physical_block = |
5dea5176 | 785 | le32_to_cpu(where[num].key) + blks - 1; |
1da177e4 LT |
786 | } |
787 | ||
788 | /* We are done with atomic stuff, now do the rest of housekeeping */ | |
ac1334bf KM |
789 | now = CURRENT_TIME_SEC; |
790 | if (!timespec_equal(&inode->i_ctime, &now) || !where->bh) { | |
791 | inode->i_ctime = now; | |
792 | ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); | |
793 | } | |
fe8bc91c JK |
794 | /* ext3_mark_inode_dirty already updated i_sync_tid */ |
795 | atomic_set(&ei->i_datasync_tid, handle->h_transaction->t_tid); | |
1da177e4 LT |
796 | |
797 | /* had we spliced it onto indirect block? */ | |
798 | if (where->bh) { | |
799 | /* | |
d6859bfc | 800 | * If we spliced it onto an indirect block, we haven't |
1da177e4 LT |
801 | * altered the inode. Note however that if it is being spliced |
802 | * onto an indirect block at the very end of the file (the | |
803 | * file is growing) then we *will* alter the inode to reflect | |
804 | * the new i_size. But that is not done here - it is done in | |
805 | * generic_commit_write->__mark_inode_dirty->ext3_dirty_inode. | |
806 | */ | |
807 | jbd_debug(5, "splicing indirect only\n"); | |
808 | BUFFER_TRACE(where->bh, "call ext3_journal_dirty_metadata"); | |
809 | err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, where->bh); | |
ae6ddcc5 | 810 | if (err) |
1da177e4 LT |
811 | goto err_out; |
812 | } else { | |
813 | /* | |
814 | * OK, we spliced it into the inode itself on a direct block. | |
815 | * Inode was dirtied above. | |
816 | */ | |
817 | jbd_debug(5, "splicing direct\n"); | |
818 | } | |
819 | return err; | |
820 | ||
1da177e4 | 821 | err_out: |
b47b2478 | 822 | for (i = 1; i <= num; i++) { |
1da177e4 LT |
823 | BUFFER_TRACE(where[i].bh, "call journal_forget"); |
824 | ext3_journal_forget(handle, where[i].bh); | |
d6859bfc | 825 | ext3_free_blocks(handle,inode,le32_to_cpu(where[i-1].key),1); |
1da177e4 | 826 | } |
b47b2478 MC |
827 | ext3_free_blocks(handle, inode, le32_to_cpu(where[num].key), blks); |
828 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
829 | return err; |
830 | } | |
831 | ||
832 | /* | |
833 | * Allocation strategy is simple: if we have to allocate something, we will | |
834 | * have to go the whole way to leaf. So let's do it before attaching anything | |
835 | * to tree, set linkage between the newborn blocks, write them if sync is | |
836 | * required, recheck the path, free and repeat if check fails, otherwise | |
837 | * set the last missing link (that will protect us from any truncate-generated | |
838 | * removals - all blocks on the path are immune now) and possibly force the | |
839 | * write on the parent block. | |
840 | * That has a nice additional property: no special recovery from the failed | |
841 | * allocations is needed - we simply release blocks and do not touch anything | |
842 | * reachable from inode. | |
843 | * | |
d6859bfc | 844 | * `handle' can be NULL if create == 0. |
1da177e4 LT |
845 | * |
846 | * The BKL may not be held on entry here. Be sure to take it early. | |
89747d36 MC |
847 | * return > 0, # of blocks mapped or allocated. |
848 | * return = 0, if plain lookup failed. | |
849 | * return < 0, error case. | |
1da177e4 | 850 | */ |
d6859bfc AM |
851 | int ext3_get_blocks_handle(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, |
852 | sector_t iblock, unsigned long maxblocks, | |
853 | struct buffer_head *bh_result, | |
43237b54 | 854 | int create) |
1da177e4 LT |
855 | { |
856 | int err = -EIO; | |
857 | int offsets[4]; | |
858 | Indirect chain[4]; | |
859 | Indirect *partial; | |
43d23f90 | 860 | ext3_fsblk_t goal; |
b47b2478 | 861 | int indirect_blks; |
89747d36 MC |
862 | int blocks_to_boundary = 0; |
863 | int depth; | |
1da177e4 | 864 | struct ext3_inode_info *ei = EXT3_I(inode); |
89747d36 | 865 | int count = 0; |
43d23f90 | 866 | ext3_fsblk_t first_block = 0; |
89747d36 | 867 | |
1da177e4 | 868 | |
785c4bcc | 869 | trace_ext3_get_blocks_enter(inode, iblock, maxblocks, create); |
1da177e4 | 870 | J_ASSERT(handle != NULL || create == 0); |
d6859bfc | 871 | depth = ext3_block_to_path(inode,iblock,offsets,&blocks_to_boundary); |
1da177e4 LT |
872 | |
873 | if (depth == 0) | |
874 | goto out; | |
875 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
876 | partial = ext3_get_branch(inode, depth, offsets, chain, &err); |
877 | ||
878 | /* Simplest case - block found, no allocation needed */ | |
879 | if (!partial) { | |
5dea5176 | 880 | first_block = le32_to_cpu(chain[depth - 1].key); |
1da177e4 | 881 | clear_buffer_new(bh_result); |
89747d36 MC |
882 | count++; |
883 | /*map more blocks*/ | |
884 | while (count < maxblocks && count <= blocks_to_boundary) { | |
43d23f90 | 885 | ext3_fsblk_t blk; |
5dea5176 | 886 | |
e8ef7aae | 887 | if (!verify_chain(chain, chain + depth - 1)) { |
89747d36 MC |
888 | /* |
889 | * Indirect block might be removed by | |
890 | * truncate while we were reading it. | |
891 | * Handling of that case: forget what we've | |
892 | * got now. Flag the err as EAGAIN, so it | |
893 | * will reread. | |
894 | */ | |
895 | err = -EAGAIN; | |
896 | count = 0; | |
897 | break; | |
898 | } | |
5dea5176 MC |
899 | blk = le32_to_cpu(*(chain[depth-1].p + count)); |
900 | ||
901 | if (blk == first_block + count) | |
89747d36 MC |
902 | count++; |
903 | else | |
904 | break; | |
905 | } | |
906 | if (err != -EAGAIN) | |
907 | goto got_it; | |
1da177e4 LT |
908 | } |
909 | ||
910 | /* Next simple case - plain lookup or failed read of indirect block */ | |
fe55c452 MC |
911 | if (!create || err == -EIO) |
912 | goto cleanup; | |
913 | ||
40680f2f JK |
914 | /* |
915 | * Block out ext3_truncate while we alter the tree | |
916 | */ | |
97461518 | 917 | mutex_lock(&ei->truncate_mutex); |
fe55c452 MC |
918 | |
919 | /* | |
920 | * If the indirect block is missing while we are reading | |
921 | * the chain(ext3_get_branch() returns -EAGAIN err), or | |
922 | * if the chain has been changed after we grab the semaphore, | |
923 | * (either because another process truncated this branch, or | |
924 | * another get_block allocated this branch) re-grab the chain to see if | |
925 | * the request block has been allocated or not. | |
926 | * | |
927 | * Since we already block the truncate/other get_block | |
928 | * at this point, we will have the current copy of the chain when we | |
929 | * splice the branch into the tree. | |
930 | */ | |
931 | if (err == -EAGAIN || !verify_chain(chain, partial)) { | |
1da177e4 | 932 | while (partial > chain) { |
1da177e4 LT |
933 | brelse(partial->bh); |
934 | partial--; | |
935 | } | |
fe55c452 MC |
936 | partial = ext3_get_branch(inode, depth, offsets, chain, &err); |
937 | if (!partial) { | |
89747d36 | 938 | count++; |
97461518 | 939 | mutex_unlock(&ei->truncate_mutex); |
fe55c452 MC |
940 | if (err) |
941 | goto cleanup; | |
942 | clear_buffer_new(bh_result); | |
943 | goto got_it; | |
944 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
945 | } |
946 | ||
947 | /* | |
fe55c452 MC |
948 | * Okay, we need to do block allocation. Lazily initialize the block |
949 | * allocation info here if necessary | |
950 | */ | |
951 | if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && (!ei->i_block_alloc_info)) | |
1da177e4 | 952 | ext3_init_block_alloc_info(inode); |
1da177e4 | 953 | |
fb01bfda | 954 | goal = ext3_find_goal(inode, iblock, partial); |
1da177e4 | 955 | |
b47b2478 MC |
956 | /* the number of blocks need to allocate for [d,t]indirect blocks */ |
957 | indirect_blks = (chain + depth) - partial - 1; | |
1da177e4 | 958 | |
b47b2478 MC |
959 | /* |
960 | * Next look up the indirect map to count the totoal number of | |
961 | * direct blocks to allocate for this branch. | |
962 | */ | |
963 | count = ext3_blks_to_allocate(partial, indirect_blks, | |
964 | maxblocks, blocks_to_boundary); | |
b47b2478 | 965 | err = ext3_alloc_branch(handle, inode, indirect_blks, &count, goal, |
fe55c452 | 966 | offsets + (partial - chain), partial); |
1da177e4 | 967 | |
fe55c452 MC |
968 | /* |
969 | * The ext3_splice_branch call will free and forget any buffers | |
1da177e4 LT |
970 | * on the new chain if there is a failure, but that risks using |
971 | * up transaction credits, especially for bitmaps where the | |
972 | * credits cannot be returned. Can we handle this somehow? We | |
fe55c452 MC |
973 | * may need to return -EAGAIN upwards in the worst case. --sct |
974 | */ | |
1da177e4 | 975 | if (!err) |
b47b2478 MC |
976 | err = ext3_splice_branch(handle, inode, iblock, |
977 | partial, indirect_blks, count); | |
97461518 | 978 | mutex_unlock(&ei->truncate_mutex); |
1da177e4 LT |
979 | if (err) |
980 | goto cleanup; | |
981 | ||
982 | set_buffer_new(bh_result); | |
fe55c452 MC |
983 | got_it: |
984 | map_bh(bh_result, inode->i_sb, le32_to_cpu(chain[depth-1].key)); | |
20acaa18 | 985 | if (count > blocks_to_boundary) |
fe55c452 | 986 | set_buffer_boundary(bh_result); |
89747d36 | 987 | err = count; |
fe55c452 MC |
988 | /* Clean up and exit */ |
989 | partial = chain + depth - 1; /* the whole chain */ | |
990 | cleanup: | |
1da177e4 | 991 | while (partial > chain) { |
fe55c452 | 992 | BUFFER_TRACE(partial->bh, "call brelse"); |
1da177e4 LT |
993 | brelse(partial->bh); |
994 | partial--; | |
995 | } | |
fe55c452 MC |
996 | BUFFER_TRACE(bh_result, "returned"); |
997 | out: | |
785c4bcc LC |
998 | trace_ext3_get_blocks_exit(inode, iblock, |
999 | depth ? le32_to_cpu(chain[depth-1].key) : 0, | |
1000 | count, err); | |
fe55c452 | 1001 | return err; |
1da177e4 LT |
1002 | } |
1003 | ||
bd1939de JK |
1004 | /* Maximum number of blocks we map for direct IO at once. */ |
1005 | #define DIO_MAX_BLOCKS 4096 | |
1006 | /* | |
1007 | * Number of credits we need for writing DIO_MAX_BLOCKS: | |
1008 | * We need sb + group descriptor + bitmap + inode -> 4 | |
1009 | * For B blocks with A block pointers per block we need: | |
1010 | * 1 (triple ind.) + (B/A/A + 2) (doubly ind.) + (B/A + 2) (indirect). | |
1011 | * If we plug in 4096 for B and 256 for A (for 1KB block size), we get 25. | |
1012 | */ | |
1013 | #define DIO_CREDITS 25 | |
1da177e4 | 1014 | |
f91a2ad2 BP |
1015 | static int ext3_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock, |
1016 | struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create) | |
1da177e4 | 1017 | { |
3e4fdaf8 | 1018 | handle_t *handle = ext3_journal_current_handle(); |
bd1939de | 1019 | int ret = 0, started = 0; |
1d8fa7a2 | 1020 | unsigned max_blocks = bh_result->b_size >> inode->i_blkbits; |
1da177e4 | 1021 | |
bd1939de JK |
1022 | if (create && !handle) { /* Direct IO write... */ |
1023 | if (max_blocks > DIO_MAX_BLOCKS) | |
1024 | max_blocks = DIO_MAX_BLOCKS; | |
1025 | handle = ext3_journal_start(inode, DIO_CREDITS + | |
c459001f | 1026 | EXT3_MAXQUOTAS_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb)); |
bd1939de | 1027 | if (IS_ERR(handle)) { |
1da177e4 | 1028 | ret = PTR_ERR(handle); |
bd1939de | 1029 | goto out; |
1da177e4 | 1030 | } |
bd1939de | 1031 | started = 1; |
1da177e4 LT |
1032 | } |
1033 | ||
bd1939de | 1034 | ret = ext3_get_blocks_handle(handle, inode, iblock, |
43237b54 | 1035 | max_blocks, bh_result, create); |
bd1939de JK |
1036 | if (ret > 0) { |
1037 | bh_result->b_size = (ret << inode->i_blkbits); | |
1038 | ret = 0; | |
89747d36 | 1039 | } |
bd1939de JK |
1040 | if (started) |
1041 | ext3_journal_stop(handle); | |
1042 | out: | |
1da177e4 LT |
1043 | return ret; |
1044 | } | |
1045 | ||
68c9d702 JB |
1046 | int ext3_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo, |
1047 | u64 start, u64 len) | |
1048 | { | |
1049 | return generic_block_fiemap(inode, fieinfo, start, len, | |
1050 | ext3_get_block); | |
1051 | } | |
1052 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1053 | /* |
1054 | * `handle' can be NULL if create is zero | |
1055 | */ | |
d6859bfc AM |
1056 | struct buffer_head *ext3_getblk(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, |
1057 | long block, int create, int *errp) | |
1da177e4 LT |
1058 | { |
1059 | struct buffer_head dummy; | |
1060 | int fatal = 0, err; | |
1061 | ||
1062 | J_ASSERT(handle != NULL || create == 0); | |
1063 | ||
1064 | dummy.b_state = 0; | |
1065 | dummy.b_blocknr = -1000; | |
1066 | buffer_trace_init(&dummy.b_history); | |
89747d36 | 1067 | err = ext3_get_blocks_handle(handle, inode, block, 1, |
43237b54 | 1068 | &dummy, create); |
3665d0e5 BP |
1069 | /* |
1070 | * ext3_get_blocks_handle() returns number of blocks | |
1071 | * mapped. 0 in case of a HOLE. | |
1072 | */ | |
1073 | if (err > 0) { | |
1074 | if (err > 1) | |
1075 | WARN_ON(1); | |
89747d36 | 1076 | err = 0; |
89747d36 MC |
1077 | } |
1078 | *errp = err; | |
1079 | if (!err && buffer_mapped(&dummy)) { | |
1da177e4 LT |
1080 | struct buffer_head *bh; |
1081 | bh = sb_getblk(inode->i_sb, dummy.b_blocknr); | |
2973dfdb GOC |
1082 | if (!bh) { |
1083 | *errp = -EIO; | |
1084 | goto err; | |
1085 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
1086 | if (buffer_new(&dummy)) { |
1087 | J_ASSERT(create != 0); | |
c80544dc | 1088 | J_ASSERT(handle != NULL); |
1da177e4 | 1089 | |
d6859bfc AM |
1090 | /* |
1091 | * Now that we do not always journal data, we should | |
1092 | * keep in mind whether this should always journal the | |
1093 | * new buffer as metadata. For now, regular file | |
1094 | * writes use ext3_get_block instead, so it's not a | |
1095 | * problem. | |
1096 | */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
1097 | lock_buffer(bh); |
1098 | BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "call get_create_access"); | |
1099 | fatal = ext3_journal_get_create_access(handle, bh); | |
1100 | if (!fatal && !buffer_uptodate(bh)) { | |
d6859bfc | 1101 | memset(bh->b_data,0,inode->i_sb->s_blocksize); |
1da177e4 LT |
1102 | set_buffer_uptodate(bh); |
1103 | } | |
1104 | unlock_buffer(bh); | |
1105 | BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "call ext3_journal_dirty_metadata"); | |
1106 | err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bh); | |
1107 | if (!fatal) | |
1108 | fatal = err; | |
1109 | } else { | |
1110 | BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "not a new buffer"); | |
1111 | } | |
1112 | if (fatal) { | |
1113 | *errp = fatal; | |
1114 | brelse(bh); | |
1115 | bh = NULL; | |
1116 | } | |
1117 | return bh; | |
1118 | } | |
2973dfdb | 1119 | err: |
1da177e4 LT |
1120 | return NULL; |
1121 | } | |
1122 | ||
d6859bfc | 1123 | struct buffer_head *ext3_bread(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, |
1da177e4 LT |
1124 | int block, int create, int *err) |
1125 | { | |
1126 | struct buffer_head * bh; | |
1127 | ||
1128 | bh = ext3_getblk(handle, inode, block, create, err); | |
1129 | if (!bh) | |
1130 | return bh; | |
d03e1292 | 1131 | if (bh_uptodate_or_lock(bh)) |
1da177e4 | 1132 | return bh; |
d03e1292 ZL |
1133 | get_bh(bh); |
1134 | bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_read_sync; | |
1135 | submit_bh(READ | REQ_META | REQ_PRIO, bh); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1136 | wait_on_buffer(bh); |
1137 | if (buffer_uptodate(bh)) | |
1138 | return bh; | |
1139 | put_bh(bh); | |
1140 | *err = -EIO; | |
1141 | return NULL; | |
1142 | } | |
1143 | ||
1144 | static int walk_page_buffers( handle_t *handle, | |
1145 | struct buffer_head *head, | |
1146 | unsigned from, | |
1147 | unsigned to, | |
1148 | int *partial, | |
1149 | int (*fn)( handle_t *handle, | |
1150 | struct buffer_head *bh)) | |
1151 | { | |
1152 | struct buffer_head *bh; | |
1153 | unsigned block_start, block_end; | |
1154 | unsigned blocksize = head->b_size; | |
1155 | int err, ret = 0; | |
1156 | struct buffer_head *next; | |
1157 | ||
1158 | for ( bh = head, block_start = 0; | |
1159 | ret == 0 && (bh != head || !block_start); | |
e9ad5620 | 1160 | block_start = block_end, bh = next) |
1da177e4 LT |
1161 | { |
1162 | next = bh->b_this_page; | |
1163 | block_end = block_start + blocksize; | |
1164 | if (block_end <= from || block_start >= to) { | |
1165 | if (partial && !buffer_uptodate(bh)) | |
1166 | *partial = 1; | |
1167 | continue; | |
1168 | } | |
1169 | err = (*fn)(handle, bh); | |
1170 | if (!ret) | |
1171 | ret = err; | |
1172 | } | |
1173 | return ret; | |
1174 | } | |
1175 | ||
1176 | /* | |
1177 | * To preserve ordering, it is essential that the hole instantiation and | |
1178 | * the data write be encapsulated in a single transaction. We cannot | |
1179 | * close off a transaction and start a new one between the ext3_get_block() | |
1180 | * and the commit_write(). So doing the journal_start at the start of | |
1181 | * prepare_write() is the right place. | |
1182 | * | |
1183 | * Also, this function can nest inside ext3_writepage() -> | |
1184 | * block_write_full_page(). In that case, we *know* that ext3_writepage() | |
1185 | * has generated enough buffer credits to do the whole page. So we won't | |
1186 | * block on the journal in that case, which is good, because the caller may | |
1187 | * be PF_MEMALLOC. | |
1188 | * | |
1189 | * By accident, ext3 can be reentered when a transaction is open via | |
1190 | * quota file writes. If we were to commit the transaction while thus | |
1191 | * reentered, there can be a deadlock - we would be holding a quota | |
1192 | * lock, and the commit would never complete if another thread had a | |
1193 | * transaction open and was blocking on the quota lock - a ranking | |
1194 | * violation. | |
1195 | * | |
1196 | * So what we do is to rely on the fact that journal_stop/journal_start | |
1197 | * will _not_ run commit under these circumstances because handle->h_ref | |
1198 | * is elevated. We'll still have enough credits for the tiny quotafile | |
ae6ddcc5 | 1199 | * write. |
1da177e4 | 1200 | */ |
d6859bfc AM |
1201 | static int do_journal_get_write_access(handle_t *handle, |
1202 | struct buffer_head *bh) | |
1da177e4 | 1203 | { |
5f11e6a4 JK |
1204 | int dirty = buffer_dirty(bh); |
1205 | int ret; | |
1206 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1207 | if (!buffer_mapped(bh) || buffer_freed(bh)) |
1208 | return 0; | |
5f11e6a4 JK |
1209 | /* |
1210 | * __block_prepare_write() could have dirtied some buffers. Clean | |
1211 | * the dirty bit as jbd2_journal_get_write_access() could complain | |
1212 | * otherwise about fs integrity issues. Setting of the dirty bit | |
1213 | * by __block_prepare_write() isn't a real problem here as we clear | |
1214 | * the bit before releasing a page lock and thus writeback cannot | |
1215 | * ever write the buffer. | |
1216 | */ | |
1217 | if (dirty) | |
1218 | clear_buffer_dirty(bh); | |
1219 | ret = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh); | |
1220 | if (!ret && dirty) | |
1221 | ret = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bh); | |
1222 | return ret; | |
1da177e4 LT |
1223 | } |
1224 | ||
68eb3db0 JK |
1225 | /* |
1226 | * Truncate blocks that were not used by write. We have to truncate the | |
1227 | * pagecache as well so that corresponding buffers get properly unmapped. | |
1228 | */ | |
1229 | static void ext3_truncate_failed_write(struct inode *inode) | |
1230 | { | |
1231 | truncate_inode_pages(inode->i_mapping, inode->i_size); | |
1232 | ext3_truncate(inode); | |
1233 | } | |
1234 | ||
ee3e77f1 JK |
1235 | /* |
1236 | * Truncate blocks that were not used by direct IO write. We have to zero out | |
1237 | * the last file block as well because direct IO might have written to it. | |
1238 | */ | |
1239 | static void ext3_truncate_failed_direct_write(struct inode *inode) | |
1240 | { | |
1241 | ext3_block_truncate_page(inode, inode->i_size); | |
1242 | ext3_truncate(inode); | |
1243 | } | |
1244 | ||
f4fc66a8 NP |
1245 | static int ext3_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping, |
1246 | loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags, | |
1247 | struct page **pagep, void **fsdata) | |
1da177e4 | 1248 | { |
f4fc66a8 | 1249 | struct inode *inode = mapping->host; |
695f6ae0 | 1250 | int ret; |
1da177e4 LT |
1251 | handle_t *handle; |
1252 | int retries = 0; | |
f4fc66a8 NP |
1253 | struct page *page; |
1254 | pgoff_t index; | |
1255 | unsigned from, to; | |
695f6ae0 JK |
1256 | /* Reserve one block more for addition to orphan list in case |
1257 | * we allocate blocks but write fails for some reason */ | |
1258 | int needed_blocks = ext3_writepage_trans_blocks(inode) + 1; | |
f4fc66a8 | 1259 | |
785c4bcc LC |
1260 | trace_ext3_write_begin(inode, pos, len, flags); |
1261 | ||
f4fc66a8 NP |
1262 | index = pos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; |
1263 | from = pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1); | |
1264 | to = from + len; | |
1da177e4 LT |
1265 | |
1266 | retry: | |
54566b2c | 1267 | page = grab_cache_page_write_begin(mapping, index, flags); |
f4fc66a8 NP |
1268 | if (!page) |
1269 | return -ENOMEM; | |
1270 | *pagep = page; | |
1271 | ||
1da177e4 | 1272 | handle = ext3_journal_start(inode, needed_blocks); |
1aa9b4b9 | 1273 | if (IS_ERR(handle)) { |
f4fc66a8 NP |
1274 | unlock_page(page); |
1275 | page_cache_release(page); | |
1aa9b4b9 AM |
1276 | ret = PTR_ERR(handle); |
1277 | goto out; | |
1278 | } | |
6e1db88d | 1279 | ret = __block_write_begin(page, pos, len, ext3_get_block); |
1da177e4 | 1280 | if (ret) |
f4fc66a8 | 1281 | goto write_begin_failed; |
1da177e4 LT |
1282 | |
1283 | if (ext3_should_journal_data(inode)) { | |
1284 | ret = walk_page_buffers(handle, page_buffers(page), | |
1285 | from, to, NULL, do_journal_get_write_access); | |
1286 | } | |
f4fc66a8 NP |
1287 | write_begin_failed: |
1288 | if (ret) { | |
5ec8b75e AK |
1289 | /* |
1290 | * block_write_begin may have instantiated a few blocks | |
1291 | * outside i_size. Trim these off again. Don't need | |
1292 | * i_size_read because we hold i_mutex. | |
695f6ae0 JK |
1293 | * |
1294 | * Add inode to orphan list in case we crash before truncate | |
9eaaa2d5 JK |
1295 | * finishes. Do this only if ext3_can_truncate() agrees so |
1296 | * that orphan processing code is happy. | |
5ec8b75e | 1297 | */ |
9eaaa2d5 | 1298 | if (pos + len > inode->i_size && ext3_can_truncate(inode)) |
695f6ae0 JK |
1299 | ext3_orphan_add(handle, inode); |
1300 | ext3_journal_stop(handle); | |
1301 | unlock_page(page); | |
1302 | page_cache_release(page); | |
5ec8b75e | 1303 | if (pos + len > inode->i_size) |
68eb3db0 | 1304 | ext3_truncate_failed_write(inode); |
f4fc66a8 | 1305 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
1306 | if (ret == -ENOSPC && ext3_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries)) |
1307 | goto retry; | |
1aa9b4b9 | 1308 | out: |
1da177e4 LT |
1309 | return ret; |
1310 | } | |
1311 | ||
f4fc66a8 | 1312 | |
d6859bfc | 1313 | int ext3_journal_dirty_data(handle_t *handle, struct buffer_head *bh) |
1da177e4 LT |
1314 | { |
1315 | int err = journal_dirty_data(handle, bh); | |
1316 | if (err) | |
e05b6b52 | 1317 | ext3_journal_abort_handle(__func__, __func__, |
f4fc66a8 | 1318 | bh, handle, err); |
1da177e4 LT |
1319 | return err; |
1320 | } | |
1321 | ||
695f6ae0 JK |
1322 | /* For ordered writepage and write_end functions */ |
1323 | static int journal_dirty_data_fn(handle_t *handle, struct buffer_head *bh) | |
1324 | { | |
1325 | /* | |
1326 | * Write could have mapped the buffer but it didn't copy the data in | |
1327 | * yet. So avoid filing such buffer into a transaction. | |
1328 | */ | |
1329 | if (buffer_mapped(bh) && buffer_uptodate(bh)) | |
1330 | return ext3_journal_dirty_data(handle, bh); | |
1331 | return 0; | |
1332 | } | |
1333 | ||
f4fc66a8 NP |
1334 | /* For write_end() in data=journal mode */ |
1335 | static int write_end_fn(handle_t *handle, struct buffer_head *bh) | |
1da177e4 LT |
1336 | { |
1337 | if (!buffer_mapped(bh) || buffer_freed(bh)) | |
1338 | return 0; | |
1339 | set_buffer_uptodate(bh); | |
1340 | return ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bh); | |
1341 | } | |
1342 | ||
f4fc66a8 | 1343 | /* |
695f6ae0 JK |
1344 | * This is nasty and subtle: ext3_write_begin() could have allocated blocks |
1345 | * for the whole page but later we failed to copy the data in. Update inode | |
1346 | * size according to what we managed to copy. The rest is going to be | |
1347 | * truncated in write_end function. | |
f4fc66a8 | 1348 | */ |
695f6ae0 | 1349 | static void update_file_sizes(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, unsigned copied) |
f4fc66a8 | 1350 | { |
695f6ae0 JK |
1351 | /* What matters to us is i_disksize. We don't write i_size anywhere */ |
1352 | if (pos + copied > inode->i_size) | |
1353 | i_size_write(inode, pos + copied); | |
1354 | if (pos + copied > EXT3_I(inode)->i_disksize) { | |
1355 | EXT3_I(inode)->i_disksize = pos + copied; | |
f4fc66a8 NP |
1356 | mark_inode_dirty(inode); |
1357 | } | |
f4fc66a8 NP |
1358 | } |
1359 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1360 | /* |
1361 | * We need to pick up the new inode size which generic_commit_write gave us | |
1362 | * `file' can be NULL - eg, when called from page_symlink(). | |
1363 | * | |
1364 | * ext3 never places buffers on inode->i_mapping->private_list. metadata | |
1365 | * buffers are managed internally. | |
1366 | */ | |
f4fc66a8 NP |
1367 | static int ext3_ordered_write_end(struct file *file, |
1368 | struct address_space *mapping, | |
1369 | loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied, | |
1370 | struct page *page, void *fsdata) | |
1da177e4 LT |
1371 | { |
1372 | handle_t *handle = ext3_journal_current_handle(); | |
f4fc66a8 NP |
1373 | struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host; |
1374 | unsigned from, to; | |
1da177e4 LT |
1375 | int ret = 0, ret2; |
1376 | ||
785c4bcc | 1377 | trace_ext3_ordered_write_end(inode, pos, len, copied); |
695f6ae0 | 1378 | copied = block_write_end(file, mapping, pos, len, copied, page, fsdata); |
f4fc66a8 | 1379 | |
695f6ae0 JK |
1380 | from = pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1); |
1381 | to = from + copied; | |
1da177e4 | 1382 | ret = walk_page_buffers(handle, page_buffers(page), |
695f6ae0 | 1383 | from, to, NULL, journal_dirty_data_fn); |
1da177e4 | 1384 | |
695f6ae0 JK |
1385 | if (ret == 0) |
1386 | update_file_sizes(inode, pos, copied); | |
1387 | /* | |
1388 | * There may be allocated blocks outside of i_size because | |
1389 | * we failed to copy some data. Prepare for truncate. | |
1390 | */ | |
9eaaa2d5 | 1391 | if (pos + len > inode->i_size && ext3_can_truncate(inode)) |
695f6ae0 | 1392 | ext3_orphan_add(handle, inode); |
1da177e4 LT |
1393 | ret2 = ext3_journal_stop(handle); |
1394 | if (!ret) | |
1395 | ret = ret2; | |
f4fc66a8 NP |
1396 | unlock_page(page); |
1397 | page_cache_release(page); | |
1398 | ||
695f6ae0 | 1399 | if (pos + len > inode->i_size) |
68eb3db0 | 1400 | ext3_truncate_failed_write(inode); |
f4fc66a8 | 1401 | return ret ? ret : copied; |
1da177e4 LT |
1402 | } |
1403 | ||
f4fc66a8 NP |
1404 | static int ext3_writeback_write_end(struct file *file, |
1405 | struct address_space *mapping, | |
1406 | loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied, | |
1407 | struct page *page, void *fsdata) | |
1da177e4 LT |
1408 | { |
1409 | handle_t *handle = ext3_journal_current_handle(); | |
f4fc66a8 | 1410 | struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host; |
695f6ae0 | 1411 | int ret; |
1da177e4 | 1412 | |
785c4bcc | 1413 | trace_ext3_writeback_write_end(inode, pos, len, copied); |
695f6ae0 JK |
1414 | copied = block_write_end(file, mapping, pos, len, copied, page, fsdata); |
1415 | update_file_sizes(inode, pos, copied); | |
1416 | /* | |
1417 | * There may be allocated blocks outside of i_size because | |
1418 | * we failed to copy some data. Prepare for truncate. | |
1419 | */ | |
9eaaa2d5 | 1420 | if (pos + len > inode->i_size && ext3_can_truncate(inode)) |
695f6ae0 JK |
1421 | ext3_orphan_add(handle, inode); |
1422 | ret = ext3_journal_stop(handle); | |
f4fc66a8 NP |
1423 | unlock_page(page); |
1424 | page_cache_release(page); | |
1425 | ||
695f6ae0 | 1426 | if (pos + len > inode->i_size) |
68eb3db0 | 1427 | ext3_truncate_failed_write(inode); |
f4fc66a8 | 1428 | return ret ? ret : copied; |
1da177e4 LT |
1429 | } |
1430 | ||
f4fc66a8 NP |
1431 | static int ext3_journalled_write_end(struct file *file, |
1432 | struct address_space *mapping, | |
1433 | loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied, | |
1434 | struct page *page, void *fsdata) | |
1da177e4 LT |
1435 | { |
1436 | handle_t *handle = ext3_journal_current_handle(); | |
f4fc66a8 | 1437 | struct inode *inode = mapping->host; |
b22570d9 | 1438 | struct ext3_inode_info *ei = EXT3_I(inode); |
1da177e4 LT |
1439 | int ret = 0, ret2; |
1440 | int partial = 0; | |
f4fc66a8 | 1441 | unsigned from, to; |
1da177e4 | 1442 | |
785c4bcc | 1443 | trace_ext3_journalled_write_end(inode, pos, len, copied); |
f4fc66a8 NP |
1444 | from = pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1); |
1445 | to = from + len; | |
1446 | ||
1447 | if (copied < len) { | |
1448 | if (!PageUptodate(page)) | |
1449 | copied = 0; | |
695f6ae0 JK |
1450 | page_zero_new_buffers(page, from + copied, to); |
1451 | to = from + copied; | |
f4fc66a8 | 1452 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
1453 | |
1454 | ret = walk_page_buffers(handle, page_buffers(page), from, | |
f4fc66a8 | 1455 | to, &partial, write_end_fn); |
1da177e4 LT |
1456 | if (!partial) |
1457 | SetPageUptodate(page); | |
695f6ae0 JK |
1458 | |
1459 | if (pos + copied > inode->i_size) | |
1460 | i_size_write(inode, pos + copied); | |
1461 | /* | |
1462 | * There may be allocated blocks outside of i_size because | |
1463 | * we failed to copy some data. Prepare for truncate. | |
1464 | */ | |
9eaaa2d5 | 1465 | if (pos + len > inode->i_size && ext3_can_truncate(inode)) |
695f6ae0 | 1466 | ext3_orphan_add(handle, inode); |
9df93939 | 1467 | ext3_set_inode_state(inode, EXT3_STATE_JDATA); |
b22570d9 JK |
1468 | atomic_set(&ei->i_datasync_tid, handle->h_transaction->t_tid); |
1469 | if (inode->i_size > ei->i_disksize) { | |
1470 | ei->i_disksize = inode->i_size; | |
1da177e4 | 1471 | ret2 = ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); |
ae6ddcc5 | 1472 | if (!ret) |
1da177e4 LT |
1473 | ret = ret2; |
1474 | } | |
f4fc66a8 | 1475 | |
1da177e4 LT |
1476 | ret2 = ext3_journal_stop(handle); |
1477 | if (!ret) | |
1478 | ret = ret2; | |
f4fc66a8 NP |
1479 | unlock_page(page); |
1480 | page_cache_release(page); | |
1481 | ||
695f6ae0 | 1482 | if (pos + len > inode->i_size) |
68eb3db0 | 1483 | ext3_truncate_failed_write(inode); |
f4fc66a8 | 1484 | return ret ? ret : copied; |
1da177e4 LT |
1485 | } |
1486 | ||
ae6ddcc5 | 1487 | /* |
1da177e4 LT |
1488 | * bmap() is special. It gets used by applications such as lilo and by |
1489 | * the swapper to find the on-disk block of a specific piece of data. | |
1490 | * | |
1491 | * Naturally, this is dangerous if the block concerned is still in the | |
1492 | * journal. If somebody makes a swapfile on an ext3 data-journaling | |
1493 | * filesystem and enables swap, then they may get a nasty shock when the | |
1494 | * data getting swapped to that swapfile suddenly gets overwritten by | |
1495 | * the original zero's written out previously to the journal and | |
ae6ddcc5 | 1496 | * awaiting writeback in the kernel's buffer cache. |
1da177e4 LT |
1497 | * |
1498 | * So, if we see any bmap calls here on a modified, data-journaled file, | |
ae6ddcc5 | 1499 | * take extra steps to flush any blocks which might be in the cache. |
1da177e4 LT |
1500 | */ |
1501 | static sector_t ext3_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block) | |
1502 | { | |
1503 | struct inode *inode = mapping->host; | |
1504 | journal_t *journal; | |
1505 | int err; | |
1506 | ||
9df93939 | 1507 | if (ext3_test_inode_state(inode, EXT3_STATE_JDATA)) { |
ae6ddcc5 | 1508 | /* |
1da177e4 LT |
1509 | * This is a REALLY heavyweight approach, but the use of |
1510 | * bmap on dirty files is expected to be extremely rare: | |
1511 | * only if we run lilo or swapon on a freshly made file | |
ae6ddcc5 | 1512 | * do we expect this to happen. |
1da177e4 LT |
1513 | * |
1514 | * (bmap requires CAP_SYS_RAWIO so this does not | |
1515 | * represent an unprivileged user DOS attack --- we'd be | |
1516 | * in trouble if mortal users could trigger this path at | |
ae6ddcc5 | 1517 | * will.) |
1da177e4 LT |
1518 | * |
1519 | * NB. EXT3_STATE_JDATA is not set on files other than | |
1520 | * regular files. If somebody wants to bmap a directory | |
1521 | * or symlink and gets confused because the buffer | |
1522 | * hasn't yet been flushed to disk, they deserve | |
1523 | * everything they get. | |
1524 | */ | |
1525 | ||
9df93939 | 1526 | ext3_clear_inode_state(inode, EXT3_STATE_JDATA); |
1da177e4 LT |
1527 | journal = EXT3_JOURNAL(inode); |
1528 | journal_lock_updates(journal); | |
1529 | err = journal_flush(journal); | |
1530 | journal_unlock_updates(journal); | |
1531 | ||
1532 | if (err) | |
1533 | return 0; | |
1534 | } | |
1535 | ||
1536 | return generic_block_bmap(mapping,block,ext3_get_block); | |
1537 | } | |
1538 | ||
1539 | static int bget_one(handle_t *handle, struct buffer_head *bh) | |
1540 | { | |
1541 | get_bh(bh); | |
1542 | return 0; | |
1543 | } | |
1544 | ||
1545 | static int bput_one(handle_t *handle, struct buffer_head *bh) | |
1546 | { | |
1547 | put_bh(bh); | |
1548 | return 0; | |
1549 | } | |
1550 | ||
9e80d407 JK |
1551 | static int buffer_unmapped(handle_t *handle, struct buffer_head *bh) |
1552 | { | |
1553 | return !buffer_mapped(bh); | |
1554 | } | |
695f6ae0 | 1555 | |
1da177e4 LT |
1556 | /* |
1557 | * Note that we always start a transaction even if we're not journalling | |
1558 | * data. This is to preserve ordering: any hole instantiation within | |
1559 | * __block_write_full_page -> ext3_get_block() should be journalled | |
1560 | * along with the data so we don't crash and then get metadata which | |
1561 | * refers to old data. | |
1562 | * | |
1563 | * In all journalling modes block_write_full_page() will start the I/O. | |
1564 | * | |
1565 | * Problem: | |
1566 | * | |
1567 | * ext3_writepage() -> kmalloc() -> __alloc_pages() -> page_launder() -> | |
1568 | * ext3_writepage() | |
1569 | * | |
1570 | * Similar for: | |
1571 | * | |
1572 | * ext3_file_write() -> generic_file_write() -> __alloc_pages() -> ... | |
1573 | * | |
1574 | * Same applies to ext3_get_block(). We will deadlock on various things like | |
97461518 | 1575 | * lock_journal and i_truncate_mutex. |
1da177e4 LT |
1576 | * |
1577 | * Setting PF_MEMALLOC here doesn't work - too many internal memory | |
1578 | * allocations fail. | |
1579 | * | |
1580 | * 16May01: If we're reentered then journal_current_handle() will be | |
1581 | * non-zero. We simply *return*. | |
1582 | * | |
1583 | * 1 July 2001: @@@ FIXME: | |
1584 | * In journalled data mode, a data buffer may be metadata against the | |
1585 | * current transaction. But the same file is part of a shared mapping | |
1586 | * and someone does a writepage() on it. | |
1587 | * | |
1588 | * We will move the buffer onto the async_data list, but *after* it has | |
1589 | * been dirtied. So there's a small window where we have dirty data on | |
1590 | * BJ_Metadata. | |
1591 | * | |
1592 | * Note that this only applies to the last partial page in the file. The | |
1593 | * bit which block_write_full_page() uses prepare/commit for. (That's | |
1594 | * broken code anyway: it's wrong for msync()). | |
1595 | * | |
1596 | * It's a rare case: affects the final partial page, for journalled data | |
1597 | * where the file is subject to bith write() and writepage() in the same | |
1598 | * transction. To fix it we'll need a custom block_write_full_page(). | |
1599 | * We'll probably need that anyway for journalling writepage() output. | |
1600 | * | |
1601 | * We don't honour synchronous mounts for writepage(). That would be | |
1602 | * disastrous. Any write() or metadata operation will sync the fs for | |
1603 | * us. | |
1604 | * | |
1605 | * AKPM2: if all the page's buffers are mapped to disk and !data=journal, | |
1606 | * we don't need to open a transaction here. | |
1607 | */ | |
1608 | static int ext3_ordered_writepage(struct page *page, | |
d6859bfc | 1609 | struct writeback_control *wbc) |
1da177e4 LT |
1610 | { |
1611 | struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host; | |
1612 | struct buffer_head *page_bufs; | |
1613 | handle_t *handle = NULL; | |
1614 | int ret = 0; | |
1615 | int err; | |
1616 | ||
1617 | J_ASSERT(PageLocked(page)); | |
33c104d4 JK |
1618 | /* |
1619 | * We don't want to warn for emergency remount. The condition is | |
1620 | * ordered to avoid dereferencing inode->i_sb in non-error case to | |
1621 | * avoid slow-downs. | |
1622 | */ | |
1623 | WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_RDONLY(inode) && | |
1624 | !(EXT3_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_mount_state & EXT3_ERROR_FS)); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1625 | |
1626 | /* | |
1627 | * We give up here if we're reentered, because it might be for a | |
1628 | * different filesystem. | |
1629 | */ | |
1630 | if (ext3_journal_current_handle()) | |
1631 | goto out_fail; | |
1632 | ||
785c4bcc | 1633 | trace_ext3_ordered_writepage(page); |
9e80d407 JK |
1634 | if (!page_has_buffers(page)) { |
1635 | create_empty_buffers(page, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize, | |
1636 | (1 << BH_Dirty)|(1 << BH_Uptodate)); | |
430db323 JK |
1637 | page_bufs = page_buffers(page); |
1638 | } else { | |
1639 | page_bufs = page_buffers(page); | |
1640 | if (!walk_page_buffers(NULL, page_bufs, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, | |
1641 | NULL, buffer_unmapped)) { | |
1642 | /* Provide NULL get_block() to catch bugs if buffers | |
1643 | * weren't really mapped */ | |
1644 | return block_write_full_page(page, NULL, wbc); | |
1645 | } | |
9e80d407 | 1646 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
1647 | handle = ext3_journal_start(inode, ext3_writepage_trans_blocks(inode)); |
1648 | ||
1649 | if (IS_ERR(handle)) { | |
1650 | ret = PTR_ERR(handle); | |
1651 | goto out_fail; | |
1652 | } | |
1653 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1654 | walk_page_buffers(handle, page_bufs, 0, |
1655 | PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, NULL, bget_one); | |
1656 | ||
1657 | ret = block_write_full_page(page, ext3_get_block, wbc); | |
1658 | ||
1659 | /* | |
1660 | * The page can become unlocked at any point now, and | |
1661 | * truncate can then come in and change things. So we | |
1662 | * can't touch *page from now on. But *page_bufs is | |
1663 | * safe due to elevated refcount. | |
1664 | */ | |
1665 | ||
1666 | /* | |
ae6ddcc5 | 1667 | * And attach them to the current transaction. But only if |
1da177e4 LT |
1668 | * block_write_full_page() succeeded. Otherwise they are unmapped, |
1669 | * and generally junk. | |
1670 | */ | |
1671 | if (ret == 0) { | |
1672 | err = walk_page_buffers(handle, page_bufs, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, | |
1673 | NULL, journal_dirty_data_fn); | |
1674 | if (!ret) | |
1675 | ret = err; | |
1676 | } | |
1677 | walk_page_buffers(handle, page_bufs, 0, | |
1678 | PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, NULL, bput_one); | |
1679 | err = ext3_journal_stop(handle); | |
1680 | if (!ret) | |
1681 | ret = err; | |
1682 | return ret; | |
1683 | ||
1684 | out_fail: | |
1685 | redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page); | |
1686 | unlock_page(page); | |
1687 | return ret; | |
1688 | } | |
1689 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1690 | static int ext3_writeback_writepage(struct page *page, |
1691 | struct writeback_control *wbc) | |
1692 | { | |
1693 | struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host; | |
1694 | handle_t *handle = NULL; | |
1695 | int ret = 0; | |
1696 | int err; | |
1697 | ||
49792c80 | 1698 | J_ASSERT(PageLocked(page)); |
33c104d4 JK |
1699 | /* |
1700 | * We don't want to warn for emergency remount. The condition is | |
1701 | * ordered to avoid dereferencing inode->i_sb in non-error case to | |
1702 | * avoid slow-downs. | |
1703 | */ | |
1704 | WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_RDONLY(inode) && | |
1705 | !(EXT3_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_mount_state & EXT3_ERROR_FS)); | |
49792c80 | 1706 | |
1da177e4 LT |
1707 | if (ext3_journal_current_handle()) |
1708 | goto out_fail; | |
1709 | ||
785c4bcc | 1710 | trace_ext3_writeback_writepage(page); |
430db323 JK |
1711 | if (page_has_buffers(page)) { |
1712 | if (!walk_page_buffers(NULL, page_buffers(page), 0, | |
1713 | PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, NULL, buffer_unmapped)) { | |
1714 | /* Provide NULL get_block() to catch bugs if buffers | |
1715 | * weren't really mapped */ | |
1716 | return block_write_full_page(page, NULL, wbc); | |
1717 | } | |
1718 | } | |
1719 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1720 | handle = ext3_journal_start(inode, ext3_writepage_trans_blocks(inode)); |
1721 | if (IS_ERR(handle)) { | |
1722 | ret = PTR_ERR(handle); | |
1723 | goto out_fail; | |
1724 | } | |
1725 | ||
4c4d3901 | 1726 | ret = block_write_full_page(page, ext3_get_block, wbc); |
1da177e4 LT |
1727 | |
1728 | err = ext3_journal_stop(handle); | |
1729 | if (!ret) | |
1730 | ret = err; | |
1731 | return ret; | |
1732 | ||
1733 | out_fail: | |
1734 | redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page); | |
1735 | unlock_page(page); | |
1736 | return ret; | |
1737 | } | |
1738 | ||
1739 | static int ext3_journalled_writepage(struct page *page, | |
1740 | struct writeback_control *wbc) | |
1741 | { | |
1742 | struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host; | |
1743 | handle_t *handle = NULL; | |
1744 | int ret = 0; | |
1745 | int err; | |
1746 | ||
49792c80 | 1747 | J_ASSERT(PageLocked(page)); |
33c104d4 JK |
1748 | /* |
1749 | * We don't want to warn for emergency remount. The condition is | |
1750 | * ordered to avoid dereferencing inode->i_sb in non-error case to | |
1751 | * avoid slow-downs. | |
1752 | */ | |
1753 | WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_RDONLY(inode) && | |
1754 | !(EXT3_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_mount_state & EXT3_ERROR_FS)); | |
49792c80 | 1755 | |
1da177e4 LT |
1756 | if (ext3_journal_current_handle()) |
1757 | goto no_write; | |
1758 | ||
785c4bcc | 1759 | trace_ext3_journalled_writepage(page); |
1da177e4 LT |
1760 | handle = ext3_journal_start(inode, ext3_writepage_trans_blocks(inode)); |
1761 | if (IS_ERR(handle)) { | |
1762 | ret = PTR_ERR(handle); | |
1763 | goto no_write; | |
1764 | } | |
1765 | ||
1766 | if (!page_has_buffers(page) || PageChecked(page)) { | |
1767 | /* | |
1768 | * It's mmapped pagecache. Add buffers and journal it. There | |
1769 | * doesn't seem much point in redirtying the page here. | |
1770 | */ | |
1771 | ClearPageChecked(page); | |
ebdec241 CH |
1772 | ret = __block_write_begin(page, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, |
1773 | ext3_get_block); | |
ab4eb43c DL |
1774 | if (ret != 0) { |
1775 | ext3_journal_stop(handle); | |
1da177e4 | 1776 | goto out_unlock; |
ab4eb43c | 1777 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
1778 | ret = walk_page_buffers(handle, page_buffers(page), 0, |
1779 | PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, NULL, do_journal_get_write_access); | |
1780 | ||
1781 | err = walk_page_buffers(handle, page_buffers(page), 0, | |
f4fc66a8 | 1782 | PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, NULL, write_end_fn); |
1da177e4 LT |
1783 | if (ret == 0) |
1784 | ret = err; | |
9df93939 | 1785 | ext3_set_inode_state(inode, EXT3_STATE_JDATA); |
b22570d9 JK |
1786 | atomic_set(&EXT3_I(inode)->i_datasync_tid, |
1787 | handle->h_transaction->t_tid); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1788 | unlock_page(page); |
1789 | } else { | |
1790 | /* | |
1791 | * It may be a page full of checkpoint-mode buffers. We don't | |
1792 | * really know unless we go poke around in the buffer_heads. | |
1793 | * But block_write_full_page will do the right thing. | |
1794 | */ | |
1795 | ret = block_write_full_page(page, ext3_get_block, wbc); | |
1796 | } | |
1797 | err = ext3_journal_stop(handle); | |
1798 | if (!ret) | |
1799 | ret = err; | |
1800 | out: | |
1801 | return ret; | |
1802 | ||
1803 | no_write: | |
1804 | redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page); | |
1805 | out_unlock: | |
1806 | unlock_page(page); | |
1807 | goto out; | |
1808 | } | |
1809 | ||
1810 | static int ext3_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page) | |
1811 | { | |
785c4bcc | 1812 | trace_ext3_readpage(page); |
1da177e4 LT |
1813 | return mpage_readpage(page, ext3_get_block); |
1814 | } | |
1815 | ||
1816 | static int | |
1817 | ext3_readpages(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping, | |
1818 | struct list_head *pages, unsigned nr_pages) | |
1819 | { | |
1820 | return mpage_readpages(mapping, pages, nr_pages, ext3_get_block); | |
1821 | } | |
1822 | ||
2ff28e22 | 1823 | static void ext3_invalidatepage(struct page *page, unsigned long offset) |
1da177e4 LT |
1824 | { |
1825 | journal_t *journal = EXT3_JOURNAL(page->mapping->host); | |
1826 | ||
785c4bcc LC |
1827 | trace_ext3_invalidatepage(page, offset); |
1828 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1829 | /* |
1830 | * If it's a full truncate we just forget about the pending dirtying | |
1831 | */ | |
1832 | if (offset == 0) | |
1833 | ClearPageChecked(page); | |
1834 | ||
2ff28e22 | 1835 | journal_invalidatepage(journal, page, offset); |
1da177e4 LT |
1836 | } |
1837 | ||
27496a8c | 1838 | static int ext3_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t wait) |
1da177e4 LT |
1839 | { |
1840 | journal_t *journal = EXT3_JOURNAL(page->mapping->host); | |
1841 | ||
785c4bcc | 1842 | trace_ext3_releasepage(page); |
1da177e4 LT |
1843 | WARN_ON(PageChecked(page)); |
1844 | if (!page_has_buffers(page)) | |
1845 | return 0; | |
1846 | return journal_try_to_free_buffers(journal, page, wait); | |
1847 | } | |
1848 | ||
1849 | /* | |
1850 | * If the O_DIRECT write will extend the file then add this inode to the | |
1851 | * orphan list. So recovery will truncate it back to the original size | |
1852 | * if the machine crashes during the write. | |
1853 | * | |
1854 | * If the O_DIRECT write is intantiating holes inside i_size and the machine | |
bd1939de JK |
1855 | * crashes then stale disk data _may_ be exposed inside the file. But current |
1856 | * VFS code falls back into buffered path in that case so we are safe. | |
1da177e4 LT |
1857 | */ |
1858 | static ssize_t ext3_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb, | |
1859 | const struct iovec *iov, loff_t offset, | |
1860 | unsigned long nr_segs) | |
1861 | { | |
1862 | struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp; | |
1863 | struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host; | |
1864 | struct ext3_inode_info *ei = EXT3_I(inode); | |
bd1939de | 1865 | handle_t *handle; |
1da177e4 LT |
1866 | ssize_t ret; |
1867 | int orphan = 0; | |
1868 | size_t count = iov_length(iov, nr_segs); | |
ea0174a7 | 1869 | int retries = 0; |
1da177e4 | 1870 | |
785c4bcc LC |
1871 | trace_ext3_direct_IO_enter(inode, offset, iov_length(iov, nr_segs), rw); |
1872 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1873 | if (rw == WRITE) { |
1874 | loff_t final_size = offset + count; | |
1875 | ||
1da177e4 | 1876 | if (final_size > inode->i_size) { |
bd1939de JK |
1877 | /* Credits for sb + inode write */ |
1878 | handle = ext3_journal_start(inode, 2); | |
1879 | if (IS_ERR(handle)) { | |
1880 | ret = PTR_ERR(handle); | |
1881 | goto out; | |
1882 | } | |
1da177e4 | 1883 | ret = ext3_orphan_add(handle, inode); |
bd1939de JK |
1884 | if (ret) { |
1885 | ext3_journal_stop(handle); | |
1886 | goto out; | |
1887 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
1888 | orphan = 1; |
1889 | ei->i_disksize = inode->i_size; | |
bd1939de | 1890 | ext3_journal_stop(handle); |
1da177e4 LT |
1891 | } |
1892 | } | |
1893 | ||
ea0174a7 | 1894 | retry: |
aacfc19c CH |
1895 | ret = blockdev_direct_IO(rw, iocb, inode, iov, offset, nr_segs, |
1896 | ext3_get_block); | |
eafdc7d1 CH |
1897 | /* |
1898 | * In case of error extending write may have instantiated a few | |
1899 | * blocks outside i_size. Trim these off again. | |
1900 | */ | |
1901 | if (unlikely((rw & WRITE) && ret < 0)) { | |
1902 | loff_t isize = i_size_read(inode); | |
1903 | loff_t end = offset + iov_length(iov, nr_segs); | |
1904 | ||
1905 | if (end > isize) | |
ee3e77f1 | 1906 | ext3_truncate_failed_direct_write(inode); |
eafdc7d1 | 1907 | } |
ea0174a7 ES |
1908 | if (ret == -ENOSPC && ext3_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries)) |
1909 | goto retry; | |
1da177e4 | 1910 | |
bd1939de | 1911 | if (orphan) { |
1da177e4 LT |
1912 | int err; |
1913 | ||
bd1939de JK |
1914 | /* Credits for sb + inode write */ |
1915 | handle = ext3_journal_start(inode, 2); | |
1916 | if (IS_ERR(handle)) { | |
1917 | /* This is really bad luck. We've written the data | |
7eb4969e JK |
1918 | * but cannot extend i_size. Truncate allocated blocks |
1919 | * and pretend the write failed... */ | |
ee3e77f1 | 1920 | ext3_truncate_failed_direct_write(inode); |
bd1939de JK |
1921 | ret = PTR_ERR(handle); |
1922 | goto out; | |
1923 | } | |
1924 | if (inode->i_nlink) | |
1da177e4 | 1925 | ext3_orphan_del(handle, inode); |
bd1939de | 1926 | if (ret > 0) { |
1da177e4 LT |
1927 | loff_t end = offset + ret; |
1928 | if (end > inode->i_size) { | |
1929 | ei->i_disksize = end; | |
1930 | i_size_write(inode, end); | |
1931 | /* | |
1932 | * We're going to return a positive `ret' | |
1933 | * here due to non-zero-length I/O, so there's | |
1934 | * no way of reporting error returns from | |
1935 | * ext3_mark_inode_dirty() to userspace. So | |
1936 | * ignore it. | |
1937 | */ | |
1938 | ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); | |
1939 | } | |
1940 | } | |
1941 | err = ext3_journal_stop(handle); | |
1942 | if (ret == 0) | |
1943 | ret = err; | |
1944 | } | |
1945 | out: | |
785c4bcc LC |
1946 | trace_ext3_direct_IO_exit(inode, offset, |
1947 | iov_length(iov, nr_segs), rw, ret); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1948 | return ret; |
1949 | } | |
1950 | ||
1951 | /* | |
1952 | * Pages can be marked dirty completely asynchronously from ext3's journalling | |
1953 | * activity. By filemap_sync_pte(), try_to_unmap_one(), etc. We cannot do | |
1954 | * much here because ->set_page_dirty is called under VFS locks. The page is | |
1955 | * not necessarily locked. | |
1956 | * | |
1957 | * We cannot just dirty the page and leave attached buffers clean, because the | |
1958 | * buffers' dirty state is "definitive". We cannot just set the buffers dirty | |
1959 | * or jbddirty because all the journalling code will explode. | |
1960 | * | |
1961 | * So what we do is to mark the page "pending dirty" and next time writepage | |
1962 | * is called, propagate that into the buffers appropriately. | |
1963 | */ | |
1964 | static int ext3_journalled_set_page_dirty(struct page *page) | |
1965 | { | |
1966 | SetPageChecked(page); | |
1967 | return __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(page); | |
1968 | } | |
1969 | ||
f5e54d6e | 1970 | static const struct address_space_operations ext3_ordered_aops = { |
8ab22b9a HH |
1971 | .readpage = ext3_readpage, |
1972 | .readpages = ext3_readpages, | |
1973 | .writepage = ext3_ordered_writepage, | |
8ab22b9a HH |
1974 | .write_begin = ext3_write_begin, |
1975 | .write_end = ext3_ordered_write_end, | |
1976 | .bmap = ext3_bmap, | |
1977 | .invalidatepage = ext3_invalidatepage, | |
1978 | .releasepage = ext3_releasepage, | |
1979 | .direct_IO = ext3_direct_IO, | |
1980 | .migratepage = buffer_migrate_page, | |
1981 | .is_partially_uptodate = block_is_partially_uptodate, | |
aa261f54 | 1982 | .error_remove_page = generic_error_remove_page, |
1da177e4 LT |
1983 | }; |
1984 | ||
f5e54d6e | 1985 | static const struct address_space_operations ext3_writeback_aops = { |
8ab22b9a HH |
1986 | .readpage = ext3_readpage, |
1987 | .readpages = ext3_readpages, | |
1988 | .writepage = ext3_writeback_writepage, | |
8ab22b9a HH |
1989 | .write_begin = ext3_write_begin, |
1990 | .write_end = ext3_writeback_write_end, | |
1991 | .bmap = ext3_bmap, | |
1992 | .invalidatepage = ext3_invalidatepage, | |
1993 | .releasepage = ext3_releasepage, | |
1994 | .direct_IO = ext3_direct_IO, | |
1995 | .migratepage = buffer_migrate_page, | |
1996 | .is_partially_uptodate = block_is_partially_uptodate, | |
aa261f54 | 1997 | .error_remove_page = generic_error_remove_page, |
1da177e4 LT |
1998 | }; |
1999 | ||
f5e54d6e | 2000 | static const struct address_space_operations ext3_journalled_aops = { |
8ab22b9a HH |
2001 | .readpage = ext3_readpage, |
2002 | .readpages = ext3_readpages, | |
2003 | .writepage = ext3_journalled_writepage, | |
8ab22b9a HH |
2004 | .write_begin = ext3_write_begin, |
2005 | .write_end = ext3_journalled_write_end, | |
2006 | .set_page_dirty = ext3_journalled_set_page_dirty, | |
2007 | .bmap = ext3_bmap, | |
2008 | .invalidatepage = ext3_invalidatepage, | |
2009 | .releasepage = ext3_releasepage, | |
2010 | .is_partially_uptodate = block_is_partially_uptodate, | |
aa261f54 | 2011 | .error_remove_page = generic_error_remove_page, |
1da177e4 LT |
2012 | }; |
2013 | ||
2014 | void ext3_set_aops(struct inode *inode) | |
2015 | { | |
2016 | if (ext3_should_order_data(inode)) | |
2017 | inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &ext3_ordered_aops; | |
2018 | else if (ext3_should_writeback_data(inode)) | |
2019 | inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &ext3_writeback_aops; | |
2020 | else | |
2021 | inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &ext3_journalled_aops; | |
2022 | } | |
2023 | ||
2024 | /* | |
2025 | * ext3_block_truncate_page() zeroes out a mapping from file offset `from' | |
2026 | * up to the end of the block which corresponds to `from'. | |
2027 | * This required during truncate. We need to physically zero the tail end | |
2028 | * of that block so it doesn't yield old data if the file is later grown. | |
2029 | */ | |
ee3e77f1 | 2030 | static int ext3_block_truncate_page(struct inode *inode, loff_t from) |
1da177e4 | 2031 | { |
43d23f90 | 2032 | ext3_fsblk_t index = from >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; |
ee3e77f1 | 2033 | unsigned offset = from & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1); |
1da177e4 | 2034 | unsigned blocksize, iblock, length, pos; |
ee3e77f1 JK |
2035 | struct page *page; |
2036 | handle_t *handle = NULL; | |
1da177e4 LT |
2037 | struct buffer_head *bh; |
2038 | int err = 0; | |
1da177e4 | 2039 | |
ee3e77f1 | 2040 | /* Truncated on block boundary - nothing to do */ |
1da177e4 | 2041 | blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize; |
ee3e77f1 JK |
2042 | if ((from & (blocksize - 1)) == 0) |
2043 | return 0; | |
2044 | ||
2045 | page = grab_cache_page(inode->i_mapping, index); | |
2046 | if (!page) | |
2047 | return -ENOMEM; | |
1da177e4 LT |
2048 | length = blocksize - (offset & (blocksize - 1)); |
2049 | iblock = index << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits); | |
2050 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
2051 | if (!page_has_buffers(page)) |
2052 | create_empty_buffers(page, blocksize, 0); | |
2053 | ||
2054 | /* Find the buffer that contains "offset" */ | |
2055 | bh = page_buffers(page); | |
2056 | pos = blocksize; | |
2057 | while (offset >= pos) { | |
2058 | bh = bh->b_this_page; | |
2059 | iblock++; | |
2060 | pos += blocksize; | |
2061 | } | |
2062 | ||
2063 | err = 0; | |
2064 | if (buffer_freed(bh)) { | |
2065 | BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "freed: skip"); | |
2066 | goto unlock; | |
2067 | } | |
2068 | ||
2069 | if (!buffer_mapped(bh)) { | |
2070 | BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "unmapped"); | |
2071 | ext3_get_block(inode, iblock, bh, 0); | |
2072 | /* unmapped? It's a hole - nothing to do */ | |
2073 | if (!buffer_mapped(bh)) { | |
2074 | BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "still unmapped"); | |
2075 | goto unlock; | |
2076 | } | |
2077 | } | |
2078 | ||
2079 | /* Ok, it's mapped. Make sure it's up-to-date */ | |
2080 | if (PageUptodate(page)) | |
2081 | set_buffer_uptodate(bh); | |
2082 | ||
d03e1292 ZL |
2083 | if (!bh_uptodate_or_lock(bh)) { |
2084 | err = bh_submit_read(bh); | |
1da177e4 | 2085 | /* Uhhuh. Read error. Complain and punt. */ |
d03e1292 | 2086 | if (err) |
1da177e4 LT |
2087 | goto unlock; |
2088 | } | |
2089 | ||
ee3e77f1 JK |
2090 | /* data=writeback mode doesn't need transaction to zero-out data */ |
2091 | if (!ext3_should_writeback_data(inode)) { | |
2092 | /* We journal at most one block */ | |
2093 | handle = ext3_journal_start(inode, 1); | |
2094 | if (IS_ERR(handle)) { | |
2095 | clear_highpage(page); | |
2096 | flush_dcache_page(page); | |
2097 | err = PTR_ERR(handle); | |
2098 | goto unlock; | |
2099 | } | |
2100 | } | |
2101 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
2102 | if (ext3_should_journal_data(inode)) { |
2103 | BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "get write access"); | |
2104 | err = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh); | |
2105 | if (err) | |
ee3e77f1 | 2106 | goto stop; |
1da177e4 LT |
2107 | } |
2108 | ||
eebd2aa3 | 2109 | zero_user(page, offset, length); |
1da177e4 LT |
2110 | BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "zeroed end of block"); |
2111 | ||
2112 | err = 0; | |
2113 | if (ext3_should_journal_data(inode)) { | |
2114 | err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bh); | |
2115 | } else { | |
2116 | if (ext3_should_order_data(inode)) | |
2117 | err = ext3_journal_dirty_data(handle, bh); | |
2118 | mark_buffer_dirty(bh); | |
2119 | } | |
ee3e77f1 JK |
2120 | stop: |
2121 | if (handle) | |
2122 | ext3_journal_stop(handle); | |
1da177e4 LT |
2123 | |
2124 | unlock: | |
2125 | unlock_page(page); | |
2126 | page_cache_release(page); | |
2127 | return err; | |
2128 | } | |
2129 | ||
2130 | /* | |
2131 | * Probably it should be a library function... search for first non-zero word | |
2132 | * or memcmp with zero_page, whatever is better for particular architecture. | |
2133 | * Linus? | |
2134 | */ | |
2135 | static inline int all_zeroes(__le32 *p, __le32 *q) | |
2136 | { | |
2137 | while (p < q) | |
2138 | if (*p++) | |
2139 | return 0; | |
2140 | return 1; | |
2141 | } | |
2142 | ||
2143 | /** | |
2144 | * ext3_find_shared - find the indirect blocks for partial truncation. | |
2145 | * @inode: inode in question | |
2146 | * @depth: depth of the affected branch | |
2147 | * @offsets: offsets of pointers in that branch (see ext3_block_to_path) | |
2148 | * @chain: place to store the pointers to partial indirect blocks | |
2149 | * @top: place to the (detached) top of branch | |
2150 | * | |
2151 | * This is a helper function used by ext3_truncate(). | |
2152 | * | |
2153 | * When we do truncate() we may have to clean the ends of several | |
2154 | * indirect blocks but leave the blocks themselves alive. Block is | |
25985edc | 2155 | * partially truncated if some data below the new i_size is referred |
1da177e4 LT |
2156 | * from it (and it is on the path to the first completely truncated |
2157 | * data block, indeed). We have to free the top of that path along | |
2158 | * with everything to the right of the path. Since no allocation | |
2159 | * past the truncation point is possible until ext3_truncate() | |
2160 | * finishes, we may safely do the latter, but top of branch may | |
2161 | * require special attention - pageout below the truncation point | |
2162 | * might try to populate it. | |
2163 | * | |
2164 | * We atomically detach the top of branch from the tree, store the | |
2165 | * block number of its root in *@top, pointers to buffer_heads of | |
2166 | * partially truncated blocks - in @chain[].bh and pointers to | |
2167 | * their last elements that should not be removed - in | |
2168 | * @chain[].p. Return value is the pointer to last filled element | |
2169 | * of @chain. | |
2170 | * | |
2171 | * The work left to caller to do the actual freeing of subtrees: | |
2172 | * a) free the subtree starting from *@top | |
2173 | * b) free the subtrees whose roots are stored in | |
2174 | * (@chain[i].p+1 .. end of @chain[i].bh->b_data) | |
2175 | * c) free the subtrees growing from the inode past the @chain[0]. | |
2176 | * (no partially truncated stuff there). */ | |
2177 | ||
d6859bfc AM |
2178 | static Indirect *ext3_find_shared(struct inode *inode, int depth, |
2179 | int offsets[4], Indirect chain[4], __le32 *top) | |
1da177e4 LT |
2180 | { |
2181 | Indirect *partial, *p; | |
2182 | int k, err; | |
2183 | ||
2184 | *top = 0; | |
bf48aabb | 2185 | /* Make k index the deepest non-null offset + 1 */ |
1da177e4 LT |
2186 | for (k = depth; k > 1 && !offsets[k-1]; k--) |
2187 | ; | |
2188 | partial = ext3_get_branch(inode, k, offsets, chain, &err); | |
2189 | /* Writer: pointers */ | |
2190 | if (!partial) | |
2191 | partial = chain + k-1; | |
2192 | /* | |
2193 | * If the branch acquired continuation since we've looked at it - | |
2194 | * fine, it should all survive and (new) top doesn't belong to us. | |
2195 | */ | |
2196 | if (!partial->key && *partial->p) | |
2197 | /* Writer: end */ | |
2198 | goto no_top; | |
2199 | for (p=partial; p>chain && all_zeroes((__le32*)p->bh->b_data,p->p); p--) | |
2200 | ; | |
2201 | /* | |
2202 | * OK, we've found the last block that must survive. The rest of our | |
2203 | * branch should be detached before unlocking. However, if that rest | |
2204 | * of branch is all ours and does not grow immediately from the inode | |
2205 | * it's easier to cheat and just decrement partial->p. | |
2206 | */ | |
2207 | if (p == chain + k - 1 && p > chain) { | |
2208 | p->p--; | |
2209 | } else { | |
2210 | *top = *p->p; | |
2211 | /* Nope, don't do this in ext3. Must leave the tree intact */ | |
2212 | #if 0 | |
2213 | *p->p = 0; | |
2214 | #endif | |
2215 | } | |
2216 | /* Writer: end */ | |
2217 | ||
d6859bfc | 2218 | while(partial > p) { |
1da177e4 LT |
2219 | brelse(partial->bh); |
2220 | partial--; | |
2221 | } | |
2222 | no_top: | |
2223 | return partial; | |
2224 | } | |
2225 | ||
2226 | /* | |
2227 | * Zero a number of block pointers in either an inode or an indirect block. | |
2228 | * If we restart the transaction we must again get write access to the | |
2229 | * indirect block for further modification. | |
2230 | * | |
2231 | * We release `count' blocks on disk, but (last - first) may be greater | |
2232 | * than `count' because there can be holes in there. | |
2233 | */ | |
d6859bfc | 2234 | static void ext3_clear_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, |
43d23f90 | 2235 | struct buffer_head *bh, ext3_fsblk_t block_to_free, |
d6859bfc | 2236 | unsigned long count, __le32 *first, __le32 *last) |
1da177e4 LT |
2237 | { |
2238 | __le32 *p; | |
2239 | if (try_to_extend_transaction(handle, inode)) { | |
2240 | if (bh) { | |
2241 | BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "call ext3_journal_dirty_metadata"); | |
156e7431 NK |
2242 | if (ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bh)) |
2243 | return; | |
1da177e4 LT |
2244 | } |
2245 | ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); | |
00171d3c | 2246 | truncate_restart_transaction(handle, inode); |
1da177e4 LT |
2247 | if (bh) { |
2248 | BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "retaking write access"); | |
156e7431 NK |
2249 | if (ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh)) |
2250 | return; | |
1da177e4 LT |
2251 | } |
2252 | } | |
2253 | ||
2254 | /* | |
2255 | * Any buffers which are on the journal will be in memory. We find | |
2256 | * them on the hash table so journal_revoke() will run journal_forget() | |
2257 | * on them. We've already detached each block from the file, so | |
2258 | * bforget() in journal_forget() should be safe. | |
2259 | * | |
2260 | * AKPM: turn on bforget in journal_forget()!!! | |
2261 | */ | |
2262 | for (p = first; p < last; p++) { | |
2263 | u32 nr = le32_to_cpu(*p); | |
2264 | if (nr) { | |
2265 | struct buffer_head *bh; | |
2266 | ||
2267 | *p = 0; | |
2268 | bh = sb_find_get_block(inode->i_sb, nr); | |
2269 | ext3_forget(handle, 0, inode, bh, nr); | |
2270 | } | |
2271 | } | |
2272 | ||
2273 | ext3_free_blocks(handle, inode, block_to_free, count); | |
2274 | } | |
2275 | ||
2276 | /** | |
2277 | * ext3_free_data - free a list of data blocks | |
2278 | * @handle: handle for this transaction | |
2279 | * @inode: inode we are dealing with | |
2280 | * @this_bh: indirect buffer_head which contains *@first and *@last | |
2281 | * @first: array of block numbers | |
2282 | * @last: points immediately past the end of array | |
2283 | * | |
25985edc | 2284 | * We are freeing all blocks referred from that array (numbers are stored as |
1da177e4 LT |
2285 | * little-endian 32-bit) and updating @inode->i_blocks appropriately. |
2286 | * | |
2287 | * We accumulate contiguous runs of blocks to free. Conveniently, if these | |
2288 | * blocks are contiguous then releasing them at one time will only affect one | |
2289 | * or two bitmap blocks (+ group descriptor(s) and superblock) and we won't | |
2290 | * actually use a lot of journal space. | |
2291 | * | |
2292 | * @this_bh will be %NULL if @first and @last point into the inode's direct | |
2293 | * block pointers. | |
2294 | */ | |
2295 | static void ext3_free_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, | |
2296 | struct buffer_head *this_bh, | |
2297 | __le32 *first, __le32 *last) | |
2298 | { | |
43d23f90 | 2299 | ext3_fsblk_t block_to_free = 0; /* Starting block # of a run */ |
ae6ddcc5 | 2300 | unsigned long count = 0; /* Number of blocks in the run */ |
1da177e4 LT |
2301 | __le32 *block_to_free_p = NULL; /* Pointer into inode/ind |
2302 | corresponding to | |
2303 | block_to_free */ | |
43d23f90 | 2304 | ext3_fsblk_t nr; /* Current block # */ |
1da177e4 LT |
2305 | __le32 *p; /* Pointer into inode/ind |
2306 | for current block */ | |
2307 | int err; | |
2308 | ||
2309 | if (this_bh) { /* For indirect block */ | |
2310 | BUFFER_TRACE(this_bh, "get_write_access"); | |
2311 | err = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, this_bh); | |
2312 | /* Important: if we can't update the indirect pointers | |
2313 | * to the blocks, we can't free them. */ | |
2314 | if (err) | |
2315 | return; | |
2316 | } | |
2317 | ||
2318 | for (p = first; p < last; p++) { | |
2319 | nr = le32_to_cpu(*p); | |
2320 | if (nr) { | |
2321 | /* accumulate blocks to free if they're contiguous */ | |
2322 | if (count == 0) { | |
2323 | block_to_free = nr; | |
2324 | block_to_free_p = p; | |
2325 | count = 1; | |
2326 | } else if (nr == block_to_free + count) { | |
2327 | count++; | |
2328 | } else { | |
ae6ddcc5 | 2329 | ext3_clear_blocks(handle, inode, this_bh, |
1da177e4 LT |
2330 | block_to_free, |
2331 | count, block_to_free_p, p); | |
2332 | block_to_free = nr; | |
2333 | block_to_free_p = p; | |
2334 | count = 1; | |
2335 | } | |
2336 | } | |
2337 | } | |
2338 | ||
2339 | if (count > 0) | |
2340 | ext3_clear_blocks(handle, inode, this_bh, block_to_free, | |
2341 | count, block_to_free_p, p); | |
2342 | ||
2343 | if (this_bh) { | |
2344 | BUFFER_TRACE(this_bh, "call ext3_journal_dirty_metadata"); | |
3ccc3167 DG |
2345 | |
2346 | /* | |
2347 | * The buffer head should have an attached journal head at this | |
2348 | * point. However, if the data is corrupted and an indirect | |
2349 | * block pointed to itself, it would have been detached when | |
2350 | * the block was cleared. Check for this instead of OOPSing. | |
2351 | */ | |
2352 | if (bh2jh(this_bh)) | |
2353 | ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, this_bh); | |
2354 | else | |
2355 | ext3_error(inode->i_sb, "ext3_free_data", | |
2356 | "circular indirect block detected, " | |
2357 | "inode=%lu, block=%llu", | |
2358 | inode->i_ino, | |
2359 | (unsigned long long)this_bh->b_blocknr); | |
1da177e4 LT |
2360 | } |
2361 | } | |
2362 | ||
2363 | /** | |
2364 | * ext3_free_branches - free an array of branches | |
2365 | * @handle: JBD handle for this transaction | |
2366 | * @inode: inode we are dealing with | |
2367 | * @parent_bh: the buffer_head which contains *@first and *@last | |
2368 | * @first: array of block numbers | |
2369 | * @last: pointer immediately past the end of array | |
2370 | * @depth: depth of the branches to free | |
2371 | * | |
25985edc | 2372 | * We are freeing all blocks referred from these branches (numbers are |
1da177e4 LT |
2373 | * stored as little-endian 32-bit) and updating @inode->i_blocks |
2374 | * appropriately. | |
2375 | */ | |
2376 | static void ext3_free_branches(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, | |
2377 | struct buffer_head *parent_bh, | |
2378 | __le32 *first, __le32 *last, int depth) | |
2379 | { | |
43d23f90 | 2380 | ext3_fsblk_t nr; |
1da177e4 LT |
2381 | __le32 *p; |
2382 | ||
2383 | if (is_handle_aborted(handle)) | |
2384 | return; | |
2385 | ||
2386 | if (depth--) { | |
2387 | struct buffer_head *bh; | |
2388 | int addr_per_block = EXT3_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(inode->i_sb); | |
2389 | p = last; | |
2390 | while (--p >= first) { | |
2391 | nr = le32_to_cpu(*p); | |
2392 | if (!nr) | |
2393 | continue; /* A hole */ | |
2394 | ||
2395 | /* Go read the buffer for the next level down */ | |
2396 | bh = sb_bread(inode->i_sb, nr); | |
2397 | ||
2398 | /* | |
2399 | * A read failure? Report error and clear slot | |
2400 | * (should be rare). | |
2401 | */ | |
2402 | if (!bh) { | |
2403 | ext3_error(inode->i_sb, "ext3_free_branches", | |
eee194e7 | 2404 | "Read failure, inode=%lu, block="E3FSBLK, |
1da177e4 LT |
2405 | inode->i_ino, nr); |
2406 | continue; | |
2407 | } | |
2408 | ||
2409 | /* This zaps the entire block. Bottom up. */ | |
2410 | BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "free child branches"); | |
2411 | ext3_free_branches(handle, inode, bh, | |
2412 | (__le32*)bh->b_data, | |
2413 | (__le32*)bh->b_data + addr_per_block, | |
2414 | depth); | |
2415 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
2416 | /* |
2417 | * Everything below this this pointer has been | |
2418 | * released. Now let this top-of-subtree go. | |
2419 | * | |
2420 | * We want the freeing of this indirect block to be | |
2421 | * atomic in the journal with the updating of the | |
2422 | * bitmap block which owns it. So make some room in | |
2423 | * the journal. | |
2424 | * | |
2425 | * We zero the parent pointer *after* freeing its | |
2426 | * pointee in the bitmaps, so if extend_transaction() | |
2427 | * for some reason fails to put the bitmap changes and | |
2428 | * the release into the same transaction, recovery | |
2429 | * will merely complain about releasing a free block, | |
2430 | * rather than leaking blocks. | |
2431 | */ | |
2432 | if (is_handle_aborted(handle)) | |
2433 | return; | |
2434 | if (try_to_extend_transaction(handle, inode)) { | |
2435 | ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); | |
00171d3c | 2436 | truncate_restart_transaction(handle, inode); |
1da177e4 LT |
2437 | } |
2438 | ||
f25f6242 JK |
2439 | /* |
2440 | * We've probably journalled the indirect block several | |
2441 | * times during the truncate. But it's no longer | |
2442 | * needed and we now drop it from the transaction via | |
2443 | * journal_revoke(). | |
2444 | * | |
2445 | * That's easy if it's exclusively part of this | |
2446 | * transaction. But if it's part of the committing | |
2447 | * transaction then journal_forget() will simply | |
2448 | * brelse() it. That means that if the underlying | |
2449 | * block is reallocated in ext3_get_block(), | |
2450 | * unmap_underlying_metadata() will find this block | |
2451 | * and will try to get rid of it. damn, damn. Thus | |
2452 | * we don't allow a block to be reallocated until | |
2453 | * a transaction freeing it has fully committed. | |
2454 | * | |
2455 | * We also have to make sure journal replay after a | |
2456 | * crash does not overwrite non-journaled data blocks | |
2457 | * with old metadata when the block got reallocated for | |
2458 | * data. Thus we have to store a revoke record for a | |
2459 | * block in the same transaction in which we free the | |
2460 | * block. | |
2461 | */ | |
2462 | ext3_forget(handle, 1, inode, bh, bh->b_blocknr); | |
2463 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
2464 | ext3_free_blocks(handle, inode, nr, 1); |
2465 | ||
2466 | if (parent_bh) { | |
2467 | /* | |
2468 | * The block which we have just freed is | |
2469 | * pointed to by an indirect block: journal it | |
2470 | */ | |
2471 | BUFFER_TRACE(parent_bh, "get_write_access"); | |
2472 | if (!ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, | |
2473 | parent_bh)){ | |
2474 | *p = 0; | |
2475 | BUFFER_TRACE(parent_bh, | |
2476 | "call ext3_journal_dirty_metadata"); | |
ae6ddcc5 | 2477 | ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, |
1da177e4 LT |
2478 | parent_bh); |
2479 | } | |
2480 | } | |
2481 | } | |
2482 | } else { | |
2483 | /* We have reached the bottom of the tree. */ | |
2484 | BUFFER_TRACE(parent_bh, "free data blocks"); | |
2485 | ext3_free_data(handle, inode, parent_bh, first, last); | |
2486 | } | |
2487 | } | |
2488 | ||
ae76dd9a DG |
2489 | int ext3_can_truncate(struct inode *inode) |
2490 | { | |
ae76dd9a DG |
2491 | if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) |
2492 | return 1; | |
2493 | if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) | |
2494 | return 1; | |
2495 | if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) | |
2496 | return !ext3_inode_is_fast_symlink(inode); | |
2497 | return 0; | |
2498 | } | |
2499 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
2500 | /* |
2501 | * ext3_truncate() | |
2502 | * | |
2503 | * We block out ext3_get_block() block instantiations across the entire | |
2504 | * transaction, and VFS/VM ensures that ext3_truncate() cannot run | |
2505 | * simultaneously on behalf of the same inode. | |
2506 | * | |
42b2aa86 | 2507 | * As we work through the truncate and commit bits of it to the journal there |
1da177e4 LT |
2508 | * is one core, guiding principle: the file's tree must always be consistent on |
2509 | * disk. We must be able to restart the truncate after a crash. | |
2510 | * | |
2511 | * The file's tree may be transiently inconsistent in memory (although it | |
2512 | * probably isn't), but whenever we close off and commit a journal transaction, | |
2513 | * the contents of (the filesystem + the journal) must be consistent and | |
2514 | * restartable. It's pretty simple, really: bottom up, right to left (although | |
2515 | * left-to-right works OK too). | |
2516 | * | |
2517 | * Note that at recovery time, journal replay occurs *before* the restart of | |
2518 | * truncate against the orphan inode list. | |
2519 | * | |
2520 | * The committed inode has the new, desired i_size (which is the same as | |
2521 | * i_disksize in this case). After a crash, ext3_orphan_cleanup() will see | |
2522 | * that this inode's truncate did not complete and it will again call | |
2523 | * ext3_truncate() to have another go. So there will be instantiated blocks | |
2524 | * to the right of the truncation point in a crashed ext3 filesystem. But | |
2525 | * that's fine - as long as they are linked from the inode, the post-crash | |
2526 | * ext3_truncate() run will find them and release them. | |
2527 | */ | |
d6859bfc | 2528 | void ext3_truncate(struct inode *inode) |
1da177e4 LT |
2529 | { |
2530 | handle_t *handle; | |
2531 | struct ext3_inode_info *ei = EXT3_I(inode); | |
2532 | __le32 *i_data = ei->i_data; | |
2533 | int addr_per_block = EXT3_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(inode->i_sb); | |
1da177e4 LT |
2534 | int offsets[4]; |
2535 | Indirect chain[4]; | |
2536 | Indirect *partial; | |
2537 | __le32 nr = 0; | |
2538 | int n; | |
2539 | long last_block; | |
2540 | unsigned blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize; | |
1da177e4 | 2541 | |
785c4bcc | 2542 | trace_ext3_truncate_enter(inode); |
1da177e4 | 2543 | |
ae76dd9a | 2544 | if (!ext3_can_truncate(inode)) |
ef43618a | 2545 | goto out_notrans; |
1da177e4 | 2546 | |
f7ab34ea | 2547 | if (inode->i_size == 0 && ext3_should_writeback_data(inode)) |
9df93939 | 2548 | ext3_set_inode_state(inode, EXT3_STATE_FLUSH_ON_CLOSE); |
f7ab34ea | 2549 | |
1da177e4 | 2550 | handle = start_transaction(inode); |
ee3e77f1 | 2551 | if (IS_ERR(handle)) |
ef43618a | 2552 | goto out_notrans; |
1da177e4 LT |
2553 | |
2554 | last_block = (inode->i_size + blocksize-1) | |
2555 | >> EXT3_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(inode->i_sb); | |
1da177e4 LT |
2556 | n = ext3_block_to_path(inode, last_block, offsets, NULL); |
2557 | if (n == 0) | |
2558 | goto out_stop; /* error */ | |
2559 | ||
2560 | /* | |
2561 | * OK. This truncate is going to happen. We add the inode to the | |
2562 | * orphan list, so that if this truncate spans multiple transactions, | |
2563 | * and we crash, we will resume the truncate when the filesystem | |
2564 | * recovers. It also marks the inode dirty, to catch the new size. | |
2565 | * | |
2566 | * Implication: the file must always be in a sane, consistent | |
2567 | * truncatable state while each transaction commits. | |
2568 | */ | |
2569 | if (ext3_orphan_add(handle, inode)) | |
2570 | goto out_stop; | |
2571 | ||
2572 | /* | |
2573 | * The orphan list entry will now protect us from any crash which | |
2574 | * occurs before the truncate completes, so it is now safe to propagate | |
2575 | * the new, shorter inode size (held for now in i_size) into the | |
2576 | * on-disk inode. We do this via i_disksize, which is the value which | |
2577 | * ext3 *really* writes onto the disk inode. | |
2578 | */ | |
2579 | ei->i_disksize = inode->i_size; | |
2580 | ||
2581 | /* | |
2582 | * From here we block out all ext3_get_block() callers who want to | |
2583 | * modify the block allocation tree. | |
2584 | */ | |
97461518 | 2585 | mutex_lock(&ei->truncate_mutex); |
1da177e4 LT |
2586 | |
2587 | if (n == 1) { /* direct blocks */ | |
2588 | ext3_free_data(handle, inode, NULL, i_data+offsets[0], | |
2589 | i_data + EXT3_NDIR_BLOCKS); | |
2590 | goto do_indirects; | |
2591 | } | |
2592 | ||
2593 | partial = ext3_find_shared(inode, n, offsets, chain, &nr); | |
2594 | /* Kill the top of shared branch (not detached) */ | |
2595 | if (nr) { | |
2596 | if (partial == chain) { | |
2597 | /* Shared branch grows from the inode */ | |
2598 | ext3_free_branches(handle, inode, NULL, | |
2599 | &nr, &nr+1, (chain+n-1) - partial); | |
2600 | *partial->p = 0; | |
2601 | /* | |
2602 | * We mark the inode dirty prior to restart, | |
2603 | * and prior to stop. No need for it here. | |
2604 | */ | |
2605 | } else { | |
2606 | /* Shared branch grows from an indirect block */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
2607 | ext3_free_branches(handle, inode, partial->bh, |
2608 | partial->p, | |
2609 | partial->p+1, (chain+n-1) - partial); | |
2610 | } | |
2611 | } | |
2612 | /* Clear the ends of indirect blocks on the shared branch */ | |
2613 | while (partial > chain) { | |
2614 | ext3_free_branches(handle, inode, partial->bh, partial->p + 1, | |
2615 | (__le32*)partial->bh->b_data+addr_per_block, | |
2616 | (chain+n-1) - partial); | |
2617 | BUFFER_TRACE(partial->bh, "call brelse"); | |
2618 | brelse (partial->bh); | |
2619 | partial--; | |
2620 | } | |
2621 | do_indirects: | |
2622 | /* Kill the remaining (whole) subtrees */ | |
2623 | switch (offsets[0]) { | |
d6859bfc AM |
2624 | default: |
2625 | nr = i_data[EXT3_IND_BLOCK]; | |
2626 | if (nr) { | |
2627 | ext3_free_branches(handle, inode, NULL, &nr, &nr+1, 1); | |
2628 | i_data[EXT3_IND_BLOCK] = 0; | |
2629 | } | |
2630 | case EXT3_IND_BLOCK: | |
2631 | nr = i_data[EXT3_DIND_BLOCK]; | |
2632 | if (nr) { | |
2633 | ext3_free_branches(handle, inode, NULL, &nr, &nr+1, 2); | |
2634 | i_data[EXT3_DIND_BLOCK] = 0; | |
2635 | } | |
2636 | case EXT3_DIND_BLOCK: | |
2637 | nr = i_data[EXT3_TIND_BLOCK]; | |
2638 | if (nr) { | |
2639 | ext3_free_branches(handle, inode, NULL, &nr, &nr+1, 3); | |
2640 | i_data[EXT3_TIND_BLOCK] = 0; | |
2641 | } | |
2642 | case EXT3_TIND_BLOCK: | |
2643 | ; | |
1da177e4 LT |
2644 | } |
2645 | ||
2646 | ext3_discard_reservation(inode); | |
2647 | ||
97461518 | 2648 | mutex_unlock(&ei->truncate_mutex); |
1da177e4 LT |
2649 | inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC; |
2650 | ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); | |
2651 | ||
d6859bfc AM |
2652 | /* |
2653 | * In a multi-transaction truncate, we only make the final transaction | |
2654 | * synchronous | |
2655 | */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
2656 | if (IS_SYNC(inode)) |
2657 | handle->h_sync = 1; | |
2658 | out_stop: | |
2659 | /* | |
2660 | * If this was a simple ftruncate(), and the file will remain alive | |
2661 | * then we need to clear up the orphan record which we created above. | |
2662 | * However, if this was a real unlink then we were called by | |
ac14a95b | 2663 | * ext3_evict_inode(), and we allow that function to clean up the |
1da177e4 LT |
2664 | * orphan info for us. |
2665 | */ | |
2666 | if (inode->i_nlink) | |
2667 | ext3_orphan_del(handle, inode); | |
2668 | ||
2669 | ext3_journal_stop(handle); | |
785c4bcc | 2670 | trace_ext3_truncate_exit(inode); |
ef43618a JK |
2671 | return; |
2672 | out_notrans: | |
2673 | /* | |
2674 | * Delete the inode from orphan list so that it doesn't stay there | |
2675 | * forever and trigger assertion on umount. | |
2676 | */ | |
2677 | if (inode->i_nlink) | |
2678 | ext3_orphan_del(NULL, inode); | |
785c4bcc | 2679 | trace_ext3_truncate_exit(inode); |
1da177e4 LT |
2680 | } |
2681 | ||
43d23f90 | 2682 | static ext3_fsblk_t ext3_get_inode_block(struct super_block *sb, |
1da177e4 LT |
2683 | unsigned long ino, struct ext3_iloc *iloc) |
2684 | { | |
e0e369a7 | 2685 | unsigned long block_group; |
43d23f90 MC |
2686 | unsigned long offset; |
2687 | ext3_fsblk_t block; | |
e0e369a7 | 2688 | struct ext3_group_desc *gdp; |
1da177e4 | 2689 | |
2ccb48eb NB |
2690 | if (!ext3_valid_inum(sb, ino)) { |
2691 | /* | |
2692 | * This error is already checked for in namei.c unless we are | |
2693 | * looking at an NFS filehandle, in which case no error | |
2694 | * report is needed | |
2695 | */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
2696 | return 0; |
2697 | } | |
2ccb48eb | 2698 | |
1da177e4 | 2699 | block_group = (ino - 1) / EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb); |
e0e369a7 AM |
2700 | gdp = ext3_get_group_desc(sb, block_group, NULL); |
2701 | if (!gdp) | |
1da177e4 | 2702 | return 0; |
1da177e4 LT |
2703 | /* |
2704 | * Figure out the offset within the block group inode table | |
2705 | */ | |
2706 | offset = ((ino - 1) % EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb)) * | |
2707 | EXT3_INODE_SIZE(sb); | |
e0e369a7 | 2708 | block = le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_table) + |
1da177e4 LT |
2709 | (offset >> EXT3_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb)); |
2710 | ||
2711 | iloc->block_group = block_group; | |
2712 | iloc->offset = offset & (EXT3_BLOCK_SIZE(sb) - 1); | |
2713 | return block; | |
2714 | } | |
2715 | ||
2716 | /* | |
2717 | * ext3_get_inode_loc returns with an extra refcount against the inode's | |
2718 | * underlying buffer_head on success. If 'in_mem' is true, we have all | |
2719 | * data in memory that is needed to recreate the on-disk version of this | |
2720 | * inode. | |
2721 | */ | |
2722 | static int __ext3_get_inode_loc(struct inode *inode, | |
2723 | struct ext3_iloc *iloc, int in_mem) | |
2724 | { | |
43d23f90 | 2725 | ext3_fsblk_t block; |
1da177e4 LT |
2726 | struct buffer_head *bh; |
2727 | ||
2728 | block = ext3_get_inode_block(inode->i_sb, inode->i_ino, iloc); | |
2729 | if (!block) | |
2730 | return -EIO; | |
2731 | ||
2732 | bh = sb_getblk(inode->i_sb, block); | |
2733 | if (!bh) { | |
2734 | ext3_error (inode->i_sb, "ext3_get_inode_loc", | |
2735 | "unable to read inode block - " | |
43d23f90 MC |
2736 | "inode=%lu, block="E3FSBLK, |
2737 | inode->i_ino, block); | |
1da177e4 LT |
2738 | return -EIO; |
2739 | } | |
2740 | if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) { | |
2741 | lock_buffer(bh); | |
95450f5a HK |
2742 | |
2743 | /* | |
2744 | * If the buffer has the write error flag, we have failed | |
2745 | * to write out another inode in the same block. In this | |
2746 | * case, we don't have to read the block because we may | |
2747 | * read the old inode data successfully. | |
2748 | */ | |
2749 | if (buffer_write_io_error(bh) && !buffer_uptodate(bh)) | |
2750 | set_buffer_uptodate(bh); | |
2751 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
2752 | if (buffer_uptodate(bh)) { |
2753 | /* someone brought it uptodate while we waited */ | |
2754 | unlock_buffer(bh); | |
2755 | goto has_buffer; | |
2756 | } | |
2757 | ||
2758 | /* | |
2759 | * If we have all information of the inode in memory and this | |
2760 | * is the only valid inode in the block, we need not read the | |
2761 | * block. | |
2762 | */ | |
2763 | if (in_mem) { | |
2764 | struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh; | |
2765 | struct ext3_group_desc *desc; | |
2766 | int inodes_per_buffer; | |
2767 | int inode_offset, i; | |
2768 | int block_group; | |
2769 | int start; | |
2770 | ||
2771 | block_group = (inode->i_ino - 1) / | |
2772 | EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(inode->i_sb); | |
2773 | inodes_per_buffer = bh->b_size / | |
2774 | EXT3_INODE_SIZE(inode->i_sb); | |
2775 | inode_offset = ((inode->i_ino - 1) % | |
2776 | EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(inode->i_sb)); | |
2777 | start = inode_offset & ~(inodes_per_buffer - 1); | |
2778 | ||
2779 | /* Is the inode bitmap in cache? */ | |
2780 | desc = ext3_get_group_desc(inode->i_sb, | |
2781 | block_group, NULL); | |
2782 | if (!desc) | |
2783 | goto make_io; | |
2784 | ||
2785 | bitmap_bh = sb_getblk(inode->i_sb, | |
2786 | le32_to_cpu(desc->bg_inode_bitmap)); | |
2787 | if (!bitmap_bh) | |
2788 | goto make_io; | |
2789 | ||
2790 | /* | |
2791 | * If the inode bitmap isn't in cache then the | |
2792 | * optimisation may end up performing two reads instead | |
2793 | * of one, so skip it. | |
2794 | */ | |
2795 | if (!buffer_uptodate(bitmap_bh)) { | |
2796 | brelse(bitmap_bh); | |
2797 | goto make_io; | |
2798 | } | |
2799 | for (i = start; i < start + inodes_per_buffer; i++) { | |
2800 | if (i == inode_offset) | |
2801 | continue; | |
2802 | if (ext3_test_bit(i, bitmap_bh->b_data)) | |
2803 | break; | |
2804 | } | |
2805 | brelse(bitmap_bh); | |
2806 | if (i == start + inodes_per_buffer) { | |
2807 | /* all other inodes are free, so skip I/O */ | |
2808 | memset(bh->b_data, 0, bh->b_size); | |
2809 | set_buffer_uptodate(bh); | |
2810 | unlock_buffer(bh); | |
2811 | goto has_buffer; | |
2812 | } | |
2813 | } | |
2814 | ||
2815 | make_io: | |
2816 | /* | |
2817 | * There are other valid inodes in the buffer, this inode | |
2818 | * has in-inode xattrs, or we don't have this inode in memory. | |
2819 | * Read the block from disk. | |
2820 | */ | |
785c4bcc | 2821 | trace_ext3_load_inode(inode); |
1da177e4 LT |
2822 | get_bh(bh); |
2823 | bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_read_sync; | |
65299a3b | 2824 | submit_bh(READ | REQ_META | REQ_PRIO, bh); |
1da177e4 LT |
2825 | wait_on_buffer(bh); |
2826 | if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) { | |
2827 | ext3_error(inode->i_sb, "ext3_get_inode_loc", | |
2828 | "unable to read inode block - " | |
43d23f90 | 2829 | "inode=%lu, block="E3FSBLK, |
1da177e4 LT |
2830 | inode->i_ino, block); |
2831 | brelse(bh); | |
2832 | return -EIO; | |
2833 | } | |
2834 | } | |
2835 | has_buffer: | |
2836 | iloc->bh = bh; | |
2837 | return 0; | |
2838 | } | |
2839 | ||
2840 | int ext3_get_inode_loc(struct inode *inode, struct ext3_iloc *iloc) | |
2841 | { | |
2842 | /* We have all inode data except xattrs in memory here. */ | |
2843 | return __ext3_get_inode_loc(inode, iloc, | |
9df93939 | 2844 | !ext3_test_inode_state(inode, EXT3_STATE_XATTR)); |
1da177e4 LT |
2845 | } |
2846 | ||
2847 | void ext3_set_inode_flags(struct inode *inode) | |
2848 | { | |
2849 | unsigned int flags = EXT3_I(inode)->i_flags; | |
2850 | ||
2851 | inode->i_flags &= ~(S_SYNC|S_APPEND|S_IMMUTABLE|S_NOATIME|S_DIRSYNC); | |
2852 | if (flags & EXT3_SYNC_FL) | |
2853 | inode->i_flags |= S_SYNC; | |
2854 | if (flags & EXT3_APPEND_FL) | |
2855 | inode->i_flags |= S_APPEND; | |
2856 | if (flags & EXT3_IMMUTABLE_FL) | |
2857 | inode->i_flags |= S_IMMUTABLE; | |
2858 | if (flags & EXT3_NOATIME_FL) | |
2859 | inode->i_flags |= S_NOATIME; | |
2860 | if (flags & EXT3_DIRSYNC_FL) | |
2861 | inode->i_flags |= S_DIRSYNC; | |
2862 | } | |
2863 | ||
28be5abb JK |
2864 | /* Propagate flags from i_flags to EXT3_I(inode)->i_flags */ |
2865 | void ext3_get_inode_flags(struct ext3_inode_info *ei) | |
2866 | { | |
2867 | unsigned int flags = ei->vfs_inode.i_flags; | |
2868 | ||
2869 | ei->i_flags &= ~(EXT3_SYNC_FL|EXT3_APPEND_FL| | |
2870 | EXT3_IMMUTABLE_FL|EXT3_NOATIME_FL|EXT3_DIRSYNC_FL); | |
2871 | if (flags & S_SYNC) | |
2872 | ei->i_flags |= EXT3_SYNC_FL; | |
2873 | if (flags & S_APPEND) | |
2874 | ei->i_flags |= EXT3_APPEND_FL; | |
2875 | if (flags & S_IMMUTABLE) | |
2876 | ei->i_flags |= EXT3_IMMUTABLE_FL; | |
2877 | if (flags & S_NOATIME) | |
2878 | ei->i_flags |= EXT3_NOATIME_FL; | |
2879 | if (flags & S_DIRSYNC) | |
2880 | ei->i_flags |= EXT3_DIRSYNC_FL; | |
2881 | } | |
2882 | ||
473043dc | 2883 | struct inode *ext3_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino) |
1da177e4 LT |
2884 | { |
2885 | struct ext3_iloc iloc; | |
2886 | struct ext3_inode *raw_inode; | |
473043dc | 2887 | struct ext3_inode_info *ei; |
1da177e4 | 2888 | struct buffer_head *bh; |
473043dc | 2889 | struct inode *inode; |
fe8bc91c JK |
2890 | journal_t *journal = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal; |
2891 | transaction_t *transaction; | |
473043dc | 2892 | long ret; |
1da177e4 LT |
2893 | int block; |
2894 | ||
473043dc DH |
2895 | inode = iget_locked(sb, ino); |
2896 | if (!inode) | |
2897 | return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); | |
2898 | if (!(inode->i_state & I_NEW)) | |
2899 | return inode; | |
2900 | ||
2901 | ei = EXT3_I(inode); | |
1da177e4 LT |
2902 | ei->i_block_alloc_info = NULL; |
2903 | ||
473043dc DH |
2904 | ret = __ext3_get_inode_loc(inode, &iloc, 0); |
2905 | if (ret < 0) | |
1da177e4 LT |
2906 | goto bad_inode; |
2907 | bh = iloc.bh; | |
2908 | raw_inode = ext3_raw_inode(&iloc); | |
2909 | inode->i_mode = le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_mode); | |
2910 | inode->i_uid = (uid_t)le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_uid_low); | |
2911 | inode->i_gid = (gid_t)le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_gid_low); | |
2912 | if(!(test_opt (inode->i_sb, NO_UID32))) { | |
2913 | inode->i_uid |= le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_uid_high) << 16; | |
2914 | inode->i_gid |= le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_gid_high) << 16; | |
2915 | } | |
bfe86848 | 2916 | set_nlink(inode, le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_links_count)); |
1da177e4 | 2917 | inode->i_size = le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size); |
4d7bf11d MR |
2918 | inode->i_atime.tv_sec = (signed)le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_atime); |
2919 | inode->i_ctime.tv_sec = (signed)le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_ctime); | |
2920 | inode->i_mtime.tv_sec = (signed)le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_mtime); | |
1da177e4 LT |
2921 | inode->i_atime.tv_nsec = inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec = inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = 0; |
2922 | ||
de329820 | 2923 | ei->i_state_flags = 0; |
1da177e4 LT |
2924 | ei->i_dir_start_lookup = 0; |
2925 | ei->i_dtime = le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_dtime); | |
2926 | /* We now have enough fields to check if the inode was active or not. | |
2927 | * This is needed because nfsd might try to access dead inodes | |
2928 | * the test is that same one that e2fsck uses | |
2929 | * NeilBrown 1999oct15 | |
2930 | */ | |
2931 | if (inode->i_nlink == 0) { | |
2932 | if (inode->i_mode == 0 || | |
2933 | !(EXT3_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_mount_state & EXT3_ORPHAN_FS)) { | |
2934 | /* this inode is deleted */ | |
2935 | brelse (bh); | |
473043dc | 2936 | ret = -ESTALE; |
1da177e4 LT |
2937 | goto bad_inode; |
2938 | } | |
2939 | /* The only unlinked inodes we let through here have | |
2940 | * valid i_mode and are being read by the orphan | |
2941 | * recovery code: that's fine, we're about to complete | |
2942 | * the process of deleting those. */ | |
2943 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
2944 | inode->i_blocks = le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_blocks); |
2945 | ei->i_flags = le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_flags); | |
2946 | #ifdef EXT3_FRAGMENTS | |
2947 | ei->i_faddr = le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_faddr); | |
2948 | ei->i_frag_no = raw_inode->i_frag; | |
2949 | ei->i_frag_size = raw_inode->i_fsize; | |
2950 | #endif | |
2951 | ei->i_file_acl = le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_file_acl); | |
2952 | if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) { | |
2953 | ei->i_dir_acl = le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_dir_acl); | |
2954 | } else { | |
2955 | inode->i_size |= | |
2956 | ((__u64)le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_high)) << 32; | |
2957 | } | |
2958 | ei->i_disksize = inode->i_size; | |
2959 | inode->i_generation = le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_generation); | |
2960 | ei->i_block_group = iloc.block_group; | |
2961 | /* | |
2962 | * NOTE! The in-memory inode i_data array is in little-endian order | |
2963 | * even on big-endian machines: we do NOT byteswap the block numbers! | |
2964 | */ | |
2965 | for (block = 0; block < EXT3_N_BLOCKS; block++) | |
2966 | ei->i_data[block] = raw_inode->i_block[block]; | |
2967 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->i_orphan); | |
2968 | ||
fe8bc91c JK |
2969 | /* |
2970 | * Set transaction id's of transactions that have to be committed | |
2971 | * to finish f[data]sync. We set them to currently running transaction | |
2972 | * as we cannot be sure that the inode or some of its metadata isn't | |
2973 | * part of the transaction - the inode could have been reclaimed and | |
2974 | * now it is reread from disk. | |
2975 | */ | |
2976 | if (journal) { | |
2977 | tid_t tid; | |
2978 | ||
2979 | spin_lock(&journal->j_state_lock); | |
2980 | if (journal->j_running_transaction) | |
2981 | transaction = journal->j_running_transaction; | |
2982 | else | |
2983 | transaction = journal->j_committing_transaction; | |
2984 | if (transaction) | |
2985 | tid = transaction->t_tid; | |
2986 | else | |
2987 | tid = journal->j_commit_sequence; | |
2988 | spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); | |
2989 | atomic_set(&ei->i_sync_tid, tid); | |
2990 | atomic_set(&ei->i_datasync_tid, tid); | |
2991 | } | |
2992 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
2993 | if (inode->i_ino >= EXT3_FIRST_INO(inode->i_sb) + 1 && |
2994 | EXT3_INODE_SIZE(inode->i_sb) > EXT3_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) { | |
2995 | /* | |
2996 | * When mke2fs creates big inodes it does not zero out | |
2997 | * the unused bytes above EXT3_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE, | |
2998 | * so ignore those first few inodes. | |
2999 | */ | |
3000 | ei->i_extra_isize = le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_extra_isize); | |
3001 | if (EXT3_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + ei->i_extra_isize > | |
e4a10a36 KK |
3002 | EXT3_INODE_SIZE(inode->i_sb)) { |
3003 | brelse (bh); | |
473043dc | 3004 | ret = -EIO; |
1da177e4 | 3005 | goto bad_inode; |
e4a10a36 | 3006 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
3007 | if (ei->i_extra_isize == 0) { |
3008 | /* The extra space is currently unused. Use it. */ | |
3009 | ei->i_extra_isize = sizeof(struct ext3_inode) - | |
3010 | EXT3_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE; | |
3011 | } else { | |
3012 | __le32 *magic = (void *)raw_inode + | |
3013 | EXT3_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + | |
3014 | ei->i_extra_isize; | |
3015 | if (*magic == cpu_to_le32(EXT3_XATTR_MAGIC)) | |
9df93939 | 3016 | ext3_set_inode_state(inode, EXT3_STATE_XATTR); |
1da177e4 LT |
3017 | } |
3018 | } else | |
3019 | ei->i_extra_isize = 0; | |
3020 | ||
3021 | if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) { | |
3022 | inode->i_op = &ext3_file_inode_operations; | |
3023 | inode->i_fop = &ext3_file_operations; | |
3024 | ext3_set_aops(inode); | |
3025 | } else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) { | |
3026 | inode->i_op = &ext3_dir_inode_operations; | |
3027 | inode->i_fop = &ext3_dir_operations; | |
3028 | } else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) { | |
b5ed3112 | 3029 | if (ext3_inode_is_fast_symlink(inode)) { |
1da177e4 | 3030 | inode->i_op = &ext3_fast_symlink_inode_operations; |
b5ed3112 DG |
3031 | nd_terminate_link(ei->i_data, inode->i_size, |
3032 | sizeof(ei->i_data) - 1); | |
3033 | } else { | |
1da177e4 LT |
3034 | inode->i_op = &ext3_symlink_inode_operations; |
3035 | ext3_set_aops(inode); | |
3036 | } | |
3037 | } else { | |
3038 | inode->i_op = &ext3_special_inode_operations; | |
3039 | if (raw_inode->i_block[0]) | |
3040 | init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, | |
3041 | old_decode_dev(le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_block[0]))); | |
ae6ddcc5 | 3042 | else |
1da177e4 LT |
3043 | init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, |
3044 | new_decode_dev(le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_block[1]))); | |
3045 | } | |
3046 | brelse (iloc.bh); | |
3047 | ext3_set_inode_flags(inode); | |
473043dc DH |
3048 | unlock_new_inode(inode); |
3049 | return inode; | |
1da177e4 LT |
3050 | |
3051 | bad_inode: | |
473043dc DH |
3052 | iget_failed(inode); |
3053 | return ERR_PTR(ret); | |
1da177e4 LT |
3054 | } |
3055 | ||
3056 | /* | |
3057 | * Post the struct inode info into an on-disk inode location in the | |
3058 | * buffer-cache. This gobbles the caller's reference to the | |
3059 | * buffer_head in the inode location struct. | |
3060 | * | |
3061 | * The caller must have write access to iloc->bh. | |
3062 | */ | |
ae6ddcc5 MC |
3063 | static int ext3_do_update_inode(handle_t *handle, |
3064 | struct inode *inode, | |
1da177e4 LT |
3065 | struct ext3_iloc *iloc) |
3066 | { | |
3067 | struct ext3_inode *raw_inode = ext3_raw_inode(iloc); | |
3068 | struct ext3_inode_info *ei = EXT3_I(inode); | |
3069 | struct buffer_head *bh = iloc->bh; | |
3070 | int err = 0, rc, block; | |
3071 | ||
4f003fd3 CM |
3072 | again: |
3073 | /* we can't allow multiple procs in here at once, its a bit racey */ | |
3074 | lock_buffer(bh); | |
3075 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
3076 | /* For fields not not tracking in the in-memory inode, |
3077 | * initialise them to zero for new inodes. */ | |
9df93939 | 3078 | if (ext3_test_inode_state(inode, EXT3_STATE_NEW)) |
1da177e4 LT |
3079 | memset(raw_inode, 0, EXT3_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_inode_size); |
3080 | ||
28be5abb | 3081 | ext3_get_inode_flags(ei); |
1da177e4 LT |
3082 | raw_inode->i_mode = cpu_to_le16(inode->i_mode); |
3083 | if(!(test_opt(inode->i_sb, NO_UID32))) { | |
3084 | raw_inode->i_uid_low = cpu_to_le16(low_16_bits(inode->i_uid)); | |
3085 | raw_inode->i_gid_low = cpu_to_le16(low_16_bits(inode->i_gid)); | |
3086 | /* | |
3087 | * Fix up interoperability with old kernels. Otherwise, old inodes get | |
3088 | * re-used with the upper 16 bits of the uid/gid intact | |
3089 | */ | |
3090 | if(!ei->i_dtime) { | |
3091 | raw_inode->i_uid_high = | |
3092 | cpu_to_le16(high_16_bits(inode->i_uid)); | |
3093 | raw_inode->i_gid_high = | |
3094 | cpu_to_le16(high_16_bits(inode->i_gid)); | |
3095 | } else { | |
3096 | raw_inode->i_uid_high = 0; | |
3097 | raw_inode->i_gid_high = 0; | |
3098 | } | |
3099 | } else { | |
3100 | raw_inode->i_uid_low = | |
3101 | cpu_to_le16(fs_high2lowuid(inode->i_uid)); | |
3102 | raw_inode->i_gid_low = | |
3103 | cpu_to_le16(fs_high2lowgid(inode->i_gid)); | |
3104 | raw_inode->i_uid_high = 0; | |
3105 | raw_inode->i_gid_high = 0; | |
3106 | } | |
3107 | raw_inode->i_links_count = cpu_to_le16(inode->i_nlink); | |
3108 | raw_inode->i_size = cpu_to_le32(ei->i_disksize); | |
3109 | raw_inode->i_atime = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_atime.tv_sec); | |
3110 | raw_inode->i_ctime = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_ctime.tv_sec); | |
3111 | raw_inode->i_mtime = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_mtime.tv_sec); | |
3112 | raw_inode->i_blocks = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_blocks); | |
3113 | raw_inode->i_dtime = cpu_to_le32(ei->i_dtime); | |
3114 | raw_inode->i_flags = cpu_to_le32(ei->i_flags); | |
3115 | #ifdef EXT3_FRAGMENTS | |
3116 | raw_inode->i_faddr = cpu_to_le32(ei->i_faddr); | |
3117 | raw_inode->i_frag = ei->i_frag_no; | |
3118 | raw_inode->i_fsize = ei->i_frag_size; | |
3119 | #endif | |
3120 | raw_inode->i_file_acl = cpu_to_le32(ei->i_file_acl); | |
3121 | if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) { | |
3122 | raw_inode->i_dir_acl = cpu_to_le32(ei->i_dir_acl); | |
3123 | } else { | |
3124 | raw_inode->i_size_high = | |
3125 | cpu_to_le32(ei->i_disksize >> 32); | |
3126 | if (ei->i_disksize > 0x7fffffffULL) { | |
3127 | struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; | |
3128 | if (!EXT3_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, | |
3129 | EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE) || | |
3130 | EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es->s_rev_level == | |
3131 | cpu_to_le32(EXT3_GOOD_OLD_REV)) { | |
3132 | /* If this is the first large file | |
3133 | * created, add a flag to the superblock. | |
3134 | */ | |
4f003fd3 | 3135 | unlock_buffer(bh); |
1da177e4 LT |
3136 | err = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, |
3137 | EXT3_SB(sb)->s_sbh); | |
3138 | if (err) | |
3139 | goto out_brelse; | |
4f003fd3 | 3140 | |
1da177e4 LT |
3141 | ext3_update_dynamic_rev(sb); |
3142 | EXT3_SET_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, | |
3143 | EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE); | |
1da177e4 LT |
3144 | handle->h_sync = 1; |
3145 | err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, | |
3146 | EXT3_SB(sb)->s_sbh); | |
4f003fd3 CM |
3147 | /* get our lock and start over */ |
3148 | goto again; | |
1da177e4 LT |
3149 | } |
3150 | } | |
3151 | } | |
3152 | raw_inode->i_generation = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_generation); | |
3153 | if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) { | |
3154 | if (old_valid_dev(inode->i_rdev)) { | |
3155 | raw_inode->i_block[0] = | |
3156 | cpu_to_le32(old_encode_dev(inode->i_rdev)); | |
3157 | raw_inode->i_block[1] = 0; | |
3158 | } else { | |
3159 | raw_inode->i_block[0] = 0; | |
3160 | raw_inode->i_block[1] = | |
3161 | cpu_to_le32(new_encode_dev(inode->i_rdev)); | |
3162 | raw_inode->i_block[2] = 0; | |
3163 | } | |
3164 | } else for (block = 0; block < EXT3_N_BLOCKS; block++) | |
3165 | raw_inode->i_block[block] = ei->i_data[block]; | |
3166 | ||
ff87b37d | 3167 | if (ei->i_extra_isize) |
1da177e4 LT |
3168 | raw_inode->i_extra_isize = cpu_to_le16(ei->i_extra_isize); |
3169 | ||
3170 | BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "call ext3_journal_dirty_metadata"); | |
4f003fd3 | 3171 | unlock_buffer(bh); |
1da177e4 LT |
3172 | rc = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bh); |
3173 | if (!err) | |
3174 | err = rc; | |
9df93939 | 3175 | ext3_clear_inode_state(inode, EXT3_STATE_NEW); |
1da177e4 | 3176 | |
fe8bc91c | 3177 | atomic_set(&ei->i_sync_tid, handle->h_transaction->t_tid); |
1da177e4 LT |
3178 | out_brelse: |
3179 | brelse (bh); | |
3180 | ext3_std_error(inode->i_sb, err); | |
3181 | return err; | |
3182 | } | |
3183 | ||
3184 | /* | |
3185 | * ext3_write_inode() | |
3186 | * | |
3187 | * We are called from a few places: | |
3188 | * | |
3189 | * - Within generic_file_write() for O_SYNC files. | |
3190 | * Here, there will be no transaction running. We wait for any running | |
3191 | * trasnaction to commit. | |
3192 | * | |
3193 | * - Within sys_sync(), kupdate and such. | |
3194 | * We wait on commit, if tol to. | |
3195 | * | |
3196 | * - Within prune_icache() (PF_MEMALLOC == true) | |
3197 | * Here we simply return. We can't afford to block kswapd on the | |
3198 | * journal commit. | |
3199 | * | |
3200 | * In all cases it is actually safe for us to return without doing anything, | |
3201 | * because the inode has been copied into a raw inode buffer in | |
3202 | * ext3_mark_inode_dirty(). This is a correctness thing for O_SYNC and for | |
3203 | * knfsd. | |
3204 | * | |
3205 | * Note that we are absolutely dependent upon all inode dirtiers doing the | |
3206 | * right thing: they *must* call mark_inode_dirty() after dirtying info in | |
3207 | * which we are interested. | |
3208 | * | |
3209 | * It would be a bug for them to not do this. The code: | |
3210 | * | |
3211 | * mark_inode_dirty(inode) | |
3212 | * stuff(); | |
3213 | * inode->i_size = expr; | |
3214 | * | |
3215 | * is in error because a kswapd-driven write_inode() could occur while | |
3216 | * `stuff()' is running, and the new i_size will be lost. Plus the inode | |
3217 | * will no longer be on the superblock's dirty inode list. | |
3218 | */ | |
a9185b41 | 3219 | int ext3_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc) |
1da177e4 LT |
3220 | { |
3221 | if (current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC) | |
3222 | return 0; | |
3223 | ||
3224 | if (ext3_journal_current_handle()) { | |
9ad163ae | 3225 | jbd_debug(1, "called recursively, non-PF_MEMALLOC!\n"); |
1da177e4 LT |
3226 | dump_stack(); |
3227 | return -EIO; | |
3228 | } | |
3229 | ||
a9185b41 | 3230 | if (wbc->sync_mode != WB_SYNC_ALL) |
1da177e4 LT |
3231 | return 0; |
3232 | ||
3233 | return ext3_force_commit(inode->i_sb); | |
3234 | } | |
3235 | ||
3236 | /* | |
3237 | * ext3_setattr() | |
3238 | * | |
3239 | * Called from notify_change. | |
3240 | * | |
3241 | * We want to trap VFS attempts to truncate the file as soon as | |
3242 | * possible. In particular, we want to make sure that when the VFS | |
3243 | * shrinks i_size, we put the inode on the orphan list and modify | |
3244 | * i_disksize immediately, so that during the subsequent flushing of | |
3245 | * dirty pages and freeing of disk blocks, we can guarantee that any | |
3246 | * commit will leave the blocks being flushed in an unused state on | |
3247 | * disk. (On recovery, the inode will get truncated and the blocks will | |
3248 | * be freed, so we have a strong guarantee that no future commit will | |
ae6ddcc5 | 3249 | * leave these blocks visible to the user.) |
1da177e4 LT |
3250 | * |
3251 | * Called with inode->sem down. | |
3252 | */ | |
3253 | int ext3_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr) | |
3254 | { | |
3255 | struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode; | |
3256 | int error, rc = 0; | |
3257 | const unsigned int ia_valid = attr->ia_valid; | |
3258 | ||
3259 | error = inode_change_ok(inode, attr); | |
3260 | if (error) | |
3261 | return error; | |
3262 | ||
12755627 | 3263 | if (is_quota_modification(inode, attr)) |
871a2931 | 3264 | dquot_initialize(inode); |
1da177e4 LT |
3265 | if ((ia_valid & ATTR_UID && attr->ia_uid != inode->i_uid) || |
3266 | (ia_valid & ATTR_GID && attr->ia_gid != inode->i_gid)) { | |
3267 | handle_t *handle; | |
3268 | ||
3269 | /* (user+group)*(old+new) structure, inode write (sb, | |
3270 | * inode block, ? - but truncate inode update has it) */ | |
c459001f DM |
3271 | handle = ext3_journal_start(inode, EXT3_MAXQUOTAS_INIT_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb)+ |
3272 | EXT3_MAXQUOTAS_DEL_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb)+3); | |
1da177e4 LT |
3273 | if (IS_ERR(handle)) { |
3274 | error = PTR_ERR(handle); | |
3275 | goto err_out; | |
3276 | } | |
b43fa828 | 3277 | error = dquot_transfer(inode, attr); |
1da177e4 LT |
3278 | if (error) { |
3279 | ext3_journal_stop(handle); | |
3280 | return error; | |
3281 | } | |
3282 | /* Update corresponding info in inode so that everything is in | |
3283 | * one transaction */ | |
3284 | if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID) | |
3285 | inode->i_uid = attr->ia_uid; | |
3286 | if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID) | |
3287 | inode->i_gid = attr->ia_gid; | |
3288 | error = ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); | |
3289 | ext3_journal_stop(handle); | |
3290 | } | |
3291 | ||
562c72aa CH |
3292 | if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) |
3293 | inode_dio_wait(inode); | |
3294 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
3295 | if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && |
3296 | attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE && attr->ia_size < inode->i_size) { | |
3297 | handle_t *handle; | |
3298 | ||
3299 | handle = ext3_journal_start(inode, 3); | |
3300 | if (IS_ERR(handle)) { | |
3301 | error = PTR_ERR(handle); | |
3302 | goto err_out; | |
3303 | } | |
3304 | ||
3305 | error = ext3_orphan_add(handle, inode); | |
ee3e77f1 JK |
3306 | if (error) { |
3307 | ext3_journal_stop(handle); | |
3308 | goto err_out; | |
3309 | } | |
1da177e4 | 3310 | EXT3_I(inode)->i_disksize = attr->ia_size; |
ee3e77f1 | 3311 | error = ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); |
1da177e4 | 3312 | ext3_journal_stop(handle); |
ee3e77f1 JK |
3313 | if (error) { |
3314 | /* Some hard fs error must have happened. Bail out. */ | |
3315 | ext3_orphan_del(NULL, inode); | |
3316 | goto err_out; | |
3317 | } | |
3318 | rc = ext3_block_truncate_page(inode, attr->ia_size); | |
3319 | if (rc) { | |
3320 | /* Cleanup orphan list and exit */ | |
3321 | handle = ext3_journal_start(inode, 3); | |
3322 | if (IS_ERR(handle)) { | |
3323 | ext3_orphan_del(NULL, inode); | |
3324 | goto err_out; | |
3325 | } | |
3326 | ext3_orphan_del(handle, inode); | |
3327 | ext3_journal_stop(handle); | |
3328 | goto err_out; | |
3329 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
3330 | } |
3331 | ||
1025774c CH |
3332 | if ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) && |
3333 | attr->ia_size != i_size_read(inode)) { | |
40680f2f JK |
3334 | truncate_setsize(inode, attr->ia_size); |
3335 | ext3_truncate(inode); | |
1025774c CH |
3336 | } |
3337 | ||
3338 | setattr_copy(inode, attr); | |
3339 | mark_inode_dirty(inode); | |
1da177e4 | 3340 | |
1025774c | 3341 | if (ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) |
1da177e4 LT |
3342 | rc = ext3_acl_chmod(inode); |
3343 | ||
3344 | err_out: | |
3345 | ext3_std_error(inode->i_sb, error); | |
3346 | if (!error) | |
3347 | error = rc; | |
3348 | return error; | |
3349 | } | |
3350 | ||
3351 | ||
3352 | /* | |
d6859bfc | 3353 | * How many blocks doth make a writepage()? |
1da177e4 LT |
3354 | * |
3355 | * With N blocks per page, it may be: | |
3356 | * N data blocks | |
3357 | * 2 indirect block | |
3358 | * 2 dindirect | |
3359 | * 1 tindirect | |
3360 | * N+5 bitmap blocks (from the above) | |
3361 | * N+5 group descriptor summary blocks | |
3362 | * 1 inode block | |
3363 | * 1 superblock. | |
3364 | * 2 * EXT3_SINGLEDATA_TRANS_BLOCKS for the quote files | |
3365 | * | |
3366 | * 3 * (N + 5) + 2 + 2 * EXT3_SINGLEDATA_TRANS_BLOCKS | |
3367 | * | |
3368 | * With ordered or writeback data it's the same, less the N data blocks. | |
3369 | * | |
3370 | * If the inode's direct blocks can hold an integral number of pages then a | |
3371 | * page cannot straddle two indirect blocks, and we can only touch one indirect | |
3372 | * and dindirect block, and the "5" above becomes "3". | |
3373 | * | |
3374 | * This still overestimates under most circumstances. If we were to pass the | |
3375 | * start and end offsets in here as well we could do block_to_path() on each | |
3376 | * block and work out the exact number of indirects which are touched. Pah. | |
3377 | */ | |
3378 | ||
3379 | static int ext3_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode) | |
3380 | { | |
3381 | int bpp = ext3_journal_blocks_per_page(inode); | |
3382 | int indirects = (EXT3_NDIR_BLOCKS % bpp) ? 5 : 3; | |
3383 | int ret; | |
3384 | ||
3385 | if (ext3_should_journal_data(inode)) | |
3386 | ret = 3 * (bpp + indirects) + 2; | |
3387 | else | |
523334ba | 3388 | ret = 2 * (bpp + indirects) + indirects + 2; |
1da177e4 LT |
3389 | |
3390 | #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA | |
871a2931 | 3391 | /* We know that structure was already allocated during dquot_initialize so |
1da177e4 | 3392 | * we will be updating only the data blocks + inodes */ |
c459001f | 3393 | ret += EXT3_MAXQUOTAS_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb); |
1da177e4 LT |
3394 | #endif |
3395 | ||
3396 | return ret; | |
3397 | } | |
3398 | ||
3399 | /* | |
3400 | * The caller must have previously called ext3_reserve_inode_write(). | |
3401 | * Give this, we know that the caller already has write access to iloc->bh. | |
3402 | */ | |
3403 | int ext3_mark_iloc_dirty(handle_t *handle, | |
3404 | struct inode *inode, struct ext3_iloc *iloc) | |
3405 | { | |
3406 | int err = 0; | |
3407 | ||
3408 | /* the do_update_inode consumes one bh->b_count */ | |
3409 | get_bh(iloc->bh); | |
3410 | ||
3411 | /* ext3_do_update_inode() does journal_dirty_metadata */ | |
3412 | err = ext3_do_update_inode(handle, inode, iloc); | |
3413 | put_bh(iloc->bh); | |
3414 | return err; | |
3415 | } | |
3416 | ||
ae6ddcc5 | 3417 | /* |
1da177e4 | 3418 | * On success, We end up with an outstanding reference count against |
ae6ddcc5 | 3419 | * iloc->bh. This _must_ be cleaned up later. |
1da177e4 LT |
3420 | */ |
3421 | ||
3422 | int | |
ae6ddcc5 | 3423 | ext3_reserve_inode_write(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, |
1da177e4 LT |
3424 | struct ext3_iloc *iloc) |
3425 | { | |
3426 | int err = 0; | |
3427 | if (handle) { | |
3428 | err = ext3_get_inode_loc(inode, iloc); | |
3429 | if (!err) { | |
3430 | BUFFER_TRACE(iloc->bh, "get_write_access"); | |
3431 | err = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, iloc->bh); | |
3432 | if (err) { | |
3433 | brelse(iloc->bh); | |
3434 | iloc->bh = NULL; | |
3435 | } | |
3436 | } | |
3437 | } | |
3438 | ext3_std_error(inode->i_sb, err); | |
3439 | return err; | |
3440 | } | |
3441 | ||
3442 | /* | |
d6859bfc AM |
3443 | * What we do here is to mark the in-core inode as clean with respect to inode |
3444 | * dirtiness (it may still be data-dirty). | |
1da177e4 LT |
3445 | * This means that the in-core inode may be reaped by prune_icache |
3446 | * without having to perform any I/O. This is a very good thing, | |
3447 | * because *any* task may call prune_icache - even ones which | |
3448 | * have a transaction open against a different journal. | |
3449 | * | |
3450 | * Is this cheating? Not really. Sure, we haven't written the | |
3451 | * inode out, but prune_icache isn't a user-visible syncing function. | |
3452 | * Whenever the user wants stuff synced (sys_sync, sys_msync, sys_fsync) | |
3453 | * we start and wait on commits. | |
3454 | * | |
3455 | * Is this efficient/effective? Well, we're being nice to the system | |
3456 | * by cleaning up our inodes proactively so they can be reaped | |
3457 | * without I/O. But we are potentially leaving up to five seconds' | |
3458 | * worth of inodes floating about which prune_icache wants us to | |
3459 | * write out. One way to fix that would be to get prune_icache() | |
3460 | * to do a write_super() to free up some memory. It has the desired | |
3461 | * effect. | |
3462 | */ | |
3463 | int ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode) | |
3464 | { | |
3465 | struct ext3_iloc iloc; | |
3466 | int err; | |
3467 | ||
3468 | might_sleep(); | |
785c4bcc | 3469 | trace_ext3_mark_inode_dirty(inode, _RET_IP_); |
1da177e4 LT |
3470 | err = ext3_reserve_inode_write(handle, inode, &iloc); |
3471 | if (!err) | |
3472 | err = ext3_mark_iloc_dirty(handle, inode, &iloc); | |
3473 | return err; | |
3474 | } | |
3475 | ||
3476 | /* | |
d6859bfc | 3477 | * ext3_dirty_inode() is called from __mark_inode_dirty() |
1da177e4 LT |
3478 | * |
3479 | * We're really interested in the case where a file is being extended. | |
3480 | * i_size has been changed by generic_commit_write() and we thus need | |
3481 | * to include the updated inode in the current transaction. | |
3482 | * | |
5dd4056d | 3483 | * Also, dquot_alloc_space() will always dirty the inode when blocks |
1da177e4 LT |
3484 | * are allocated to the file. |
3485 | * | |
3486 | * If the inode is marked synchronous, we don't honour that here - doing | |
3487 | * so would cause a commit on atime updates, which we don't bother doing. | |
3488 | * We handle synchronous inodes at the highest possible level. | |
3489 | */ | |
aa385729 | 3490 | void ext3_dirty_inode(struct inode *inode, int flags) |
1da177e4 LT |
3491 | { |
3492 | handle_t *current_handle = ext3_journal_current_handle(); | |
3493 | handle_t *handle; | |
3494 | ||
3495 | handle = ext3_journal_start(inode, 2); | |
3496 | if (IS_ERR(handle)) | |
3497 | goto out; | |
3498 | if (current_handle && | |
3499 | current_handle->h_transaction != handle->h_transaction) { | |
3500 | /* This task has a transaction open against a different fs */ | |
3501 | printk(KERN_EMERG "%s: transactions do not match!\n", | |
e05b6b52 | 3502 | __func__); |
1da177e4 LT |
3503 | } else { |
3504 | jbd_debug(5, "marking dirty. outer handle=%p\n", | |
3505 | current_handle); | |
3506 | ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); | |
3507 | } | |
3508 | ext3_journal_stop(handle); | |
3509 | out: | |
3510 | return; | |
3511 | } | |
3512 | ||
d6859bfc | 3513 | #if 0 |
ae6ddcc5 | 3514 | /* |
1da177e4 LT |
3515 | * Bind an inode's backing buffer_head into this transaction, to prevent |
3516 | * it from being flushed to disk early. Unlike | |
3517 | * ext3_reserve_inode_write, this leaves behind no bh reference and | |
3518 | * returns no iloc structure, so the caller needs to repeat the iloc | |
3519 | * lookup to mark the inode dirty later. | |
3520 | */ | |
d6859bfc | 3521 | static int ext3_pin_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode) |
1da177e4 LT |
3522 | { |
3523 | struct ext3_iloc iloc; | |
3524 | ||
3525 | int err = 0; | |
3526 | if (handle) { | |
3527 | err = ext3_get_inode_loc(inode, &iloc); | |
3528 | if (!err) { | |
3529 | BUFFER_TRACE(iloc.bh, "get_write_access"); | |
3530 | err = journal_get_write_access(handle, iloc.bh); | |
3531 | if (!err) | |
ae6ddcc5 | 3532 | err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, |
1da177e4 LT |
3533 | iloc.bh); |
3534 | brelse(iloc.bh); | |
3535 | } | |
3536 | } | |
3537 | ext3_std_error(inode->i_sb, err); | |
3538 | return err; | |
3539 | } | |
3540 | #endif | |
3541 | ||
3542 | int ext3_change_inode_journal_flag(struct inode *inode, int val) | |
3543 | { | |
3544 | journal_t *journal; | |
3545 | handle_t *handle; | |
3546 | int err; | |
3547 | ||
3548 | /* | |
3549 | * We have to be very careful here: changing a data block's | |
3550 | * journaling status dynamically is dangerous. If we write a | |
3551 | * data block to the journal, change the status and then delete | |
3552 | * that block, we risk forgetting to revoke the old log record | |
3553 | * from the journal and so a subsequent replay can corrupt data. | |
3554 | * So, first we make sure that the journal is empty and that | |
3555 | * nobody is changing anything. | |
3556 | */ | |
3557 | ||
3558 | journal = EXT3_JOURNAL(inode); | |
e3a68e30 | 3559 | if (is_journal_aborted(journal)) |
1da177e4 LT |
3560 | return -EROFS; |
3561 | ||
3562 | journal_lock_updates(journal); | |
3563 | journal_flush(journal); | |
3564 | ||
3565 | /* | |
3566 | * OK, there are no updates running now, and all cached data is | |
3567 | * synced to disk. We are now in a completely consistent state | |
3568 | * which doesn't have anything in the journal, and we know that | |
3569 | * no filesystem updates are running, so it is safe to modify | |
3570 | * the inode's in-core data-journaling state flag now. | |
3571 | */ | |
3572 | ||
3573 | if (val) | |
3574 | EXT3_I(inode)->i_flags |= EXT3_JOURNAL_DATA_FL; | |
3575 | else | |
3576 | EXT3_I(inode)->i_flags &= ~EXT3_JOURNAL_DATA_FL; | |
3577 | ext3_set_aops(inode); | |
3578 | ||
3579 | journal_unlock_updates(journal); | |
3580 | ||
3581 | /* Finally we can mark the inode as dirty. */ | |
3582 | ||
3583 | handle = ext3_journal_start(inode, 1); | |
3584 | if (IS_ERR(handle)) | |
3585 | return PTR_ERR(handle); | |
3586 | ||
3587 | err = ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); | |
3588 | handle->h_sync = 1; | |
3589 | ext3_journal_stop(handle); | |
3590 | ext3_std_error(inode->i_sb, err); | |
3591 | ||
3592 | return err; | |
3593 | } |