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ext4 crypto: enforce crypto policy restrictions on cross-renames
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1/*
2 * linux/fs/ext4/crypto_policy.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2015, Google, Inc.
5 *
6 * This contains encryption policy functions for ext4
7 *
8 * Written by Michael Halcrow, 2015.
9 */
10
11#include <linux/random.h>
12#include <linux/string.h>
13#include <linux/types.h>
14
15#include "ext4.h"
16#include "xattr.h"
17
18static int ext4_inode_has_encryption_context(struct inode *inode)
19{
20 int res = ext4_xattr_get(inode, EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_ENCRYPTION,
21 EXT4_XATTR_NAME_ENCRYPTION_CONTEXT, NULL, 0);
22 return (res > 0);
23}
24
25/*
26 * check whether the policy is consistent with the encryption context
27 * for the inode
28 */
29static int ext4_is_encryption_context_consistent_with_policy(
30 struct inode *inode, const struct ext4_encryption_policy *policy)
31{
32 struct ext4_encryption_context ctx;
33 int res = ext4_xattr_get(inode, EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_ENCRYPTION,
34 EXT4_XATTR_NAME_ENCRYPTION_CONTEXT, &ctx,
35 sizeof(ctx));
36 if (res != sizeof(ctx))
37 return 0;
38 return (memcmp(ctx.master_key_descriptor, policy->master_key_descriptor,
39 EXT4_KEY_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE) == 0 &&
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40 (ctx.flags ==
41 policy->flags) &&
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42 (ctx.contents_encryption_mode ==
43 policy->contents_encryption_mode) &&
44 (ctx.filenames_encryption_mode ==
45 policy->filenames_encryption_mode));
46}
47
48static int ext4_create_encryption_context_from_policy(
49 struct inode *inode, const struct ext4_encryption_policy *policy)
50{
51 struct ext4_encryption_context ctx;
52 int res = 0;
53
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54 res = ext4_convert_inline_data(inode);
55 if (res)
56 return res;
57
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58 ctx.format = EXT4_ENCRYPTION_CONTEXT_FORMAT_V1;
59 memcpy(ctx.master_key_descriptor, policy->master_key_descriptor,
60 EXT4_KEY_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE);
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61 if (!ext4_valid_contents_enc_mode(policy->contents_encryption_mode)) {
62 printk(KERN_WARNING
63 "%s: Invalid contents encryption mode %d\n", __func__,
64 policy->contents_encryption_mode);
a44cd7a0 65 return -EINVAL;
b30ab0e0 66 }
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67 if (!ext4_valid_filenames_enc_mode(policy->filenames_encryption_mode)) {
68 printk(KERN_WARNING
69 "%s: Invalid filenames encryption mode %d\n", __func__,
70 policy->filenames_encryption_mode);
a44cd7a0 71 return -EINVAL;
d5d0e8c7 72 }
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73 if (policy->flags & ~EXT4_POLICY_FLAGS_VALID)
74 return -EINVAL;
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75 ctx.contents_encryption_mode = policy->contents_encryption_mode;
76 ctx.filenames_encryption_mode = policy->filenames_encryption_mode;
a44cd7a0 77 ctx.flags = policy->flags;
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78 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(ctx.nonce) != EXT4_KEY_DERIVATION_NONCE_SIZE);
79 get_random_bytes(ctx.nonce, EXT4_KEY_DERIVATION_NONCE_SIZE);
80
81 res = ext4_xattr_set(inode, EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_ENCRYPTION,
82 EXT4_XATTR_NAME_ENCRYPTION_CONTEXT, &ctx,
83 sizeof(ctx), 0);
84 if (!res)
85 ext4_set_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_ENCRYPT);
86 return res;
87}
88
89int ext4_process_policy(const struct ext4_encryption_policy *policy,
90 struct inode *inode)
91{
92 if (policy->version != 0)
93 return -EINVAL;
94
95 if (!ext4_inode_has_encryption_context(inode)) {
96 if (!ext4_empty_dir(inode))
97 return -ENOTEMPTY;
98 return ext4_create_encryption_context_from_policy(inode,
99 policy);
100 }
101
102 if (ext4_is_encryption_context_consistent_with_policy(inode, policy))
103 return 0;
104
105 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Policy inconsistent with encryption context\n",
106 __func__);
107 return -EINVAL;
108}
109
110int ext4_get_policy(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_encryption_policy *policy)
111{
112 struct ext4_encryption_context ctx;
113
114 int res = ext4_xattr_get(inode, EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_ENCRYPTION,
115 EXT4_XATTR_NAME_ENCRYPTION_CONTEXT,
116 &ctx, sizeof(ctx));
117 if (res != sizeof(ctx))
118 return -ENOENT;
119 if (ctx.format != EXT4_ENCRYPTION_CONTEXT_FORMAT_V1)
120 return -EINVAL;
121 policy->version = 0;
122 policy->contents_encryption_mode = ctx.contents_encryption_mode;
123 policy->filenames_encryption_mode = ctx.filenames_encryption_mode;
a44cd7a0 124 policy->flags = ctx.flags;
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125 memcpy(&policy->master_key_descriptor, ctx.master_key_descriptor,
126 EXT4_KEY_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE);
127 return 0;
128}
129
130int ext4_is_child_context_consistent_with_parent(struct inode *parent,
131 struct inode *child)
132{
b7236e21 133 struct ext4_crypt_info *parent_ci, *child_ci;
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134 int res;
135
136 if ((parent == NULL) || (child == NULL)) {
137 pr_err("parent %p child %p\n", parent, child);
138 BUG_ON(1);
139 }
140 /* no restrictions if the parent directory is not encrypted */
141 if (!ext4_encrypted_inode(parent))
142 return 1;
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143 /* if the child directory is not encrypted, this is always a problem */
144 if (!ext4_encrypted_inode(child))
145 return 0;
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146 res = ext4_get_encryption_info(parent);
147 if (res)
148 return 0;
149 res = ext4_get_encryption_info(child);
150 if (res)
151 return 0;
152 parent_ci = EXT4_I(parent)->i_crypt_info;
153 child_ci = EXT4_I(child)->i_crypt_info;
154 if (!parent_ci && !child_ci)
155 return 1;
156 if (!parent_ci || !child_ci)
9bd8212f 157 return 0;
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158
159 return (memcmp(parent_ci->ci_master_key,
160 child_ci->ci_master_key,
9bd8212f 161 EXT4_KEY_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE) == 0 &&
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162 (parent_ci->ci_data_mode == child_ci->ci_data_mode) &&
163 (parent_ci->ci_filename_mode == child_ci->ci_filename_mode) &&
164 (parent_ci->ci_flags == child_ci->ci_flags));
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165}
166
167/**
168 * ext4_inherit_context() - Sets a child context from its parent
169 * @parent: Parent inode from which the context is inherited.
170 * @child: Child inode that inherits the context from @parent.
171 *
172 * Return: Zero on success, non-zero otherwise
173 */
174int ext4_inherit_context(struct inode *parent, struct inode *child)
175{
176 struct ext4_encryption_context ctx;
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177 struct ext4_crypt_info *ci;
178 int res;
179
180 res = ext4_get_encryption_info(parent);
181 if (res < 0)
182 return res;
183 ci = EXT4_I(parent)->i_crypt_info;
184 BUG_ON(ci == NULL);
9bd8212f 185
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186 ctx.format = EXT4_ENCRYPTION_CONTEXT_FORMAT_V1;
187 if (DUMMY_ENCRYPTION_ENABLED(EXT4_SB(parent->i_sb))) {
188 ctx.contents_encryption_mode = EXT4_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_XTS;
189 ctx.filenames_encryption_mode =
190 EXT4_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_CTS;
191 ctx.flags = 0;
192 memset(ctx.master_key_descriptor, 0x42,
193 EXT4_KEY_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE);
194 res = 0;
195 } else {
196 ctx.contents_encryption_mode = ci->ci_data_mode;
197 ctx.filenames_encryption_mode = ci->ci_filename_mode;
198 ctx.flags = ci->ci_flags;
199 memcpy(ctx.master_key_descriptor, ci->ci_master_key,
200 EXT4_KEY_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE);
6ddb2447 201 }
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202 get_random_bytes(ctx.nonce, EXT4_KEY_DERIVATION_NONCE_SIZE);
203 res = ext4_xattr_set(child, EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_ENCRYPTION,
204 EXT4_XATTR_NAME_ENCRYPTION_CONTEXT, &ctx,
205 sizeof(ctx), 0);
f5aed2c2 206 if (!res) {
9bd8212f 207 ext4_set_inode_flag(child, EXT4_INODE_ENCRYPT);
f5aed2c2 208 ext4_clear_inode_state(child, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA);
55557029 209 res = ext4_get_encryption_info(child);
f5aed2c2 210 }
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211 return res;
212}